JP2011235899A - Sealing type liquid jetting container - Google Patents
Sealing type liquid jetting container Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011235899A JP2011235899A JP2010105905A JP2010105905A JP2011235899A JP 2011235899 A JP2011235899 A JP 2011235899A JP 2010105905 A JP2010105905 A JP 2010105905A JP 2010105905 A JP2010105905 A JP 2010105905A JP 2011235899 A JP2011235899 A JP 2011235899A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、封緘式液体噴出容器に関する。なお、本明細書において、「液体」というときにはクリーム状物や霧などの液状物を含むものとする。 The present invention relates to a sealed liquid ejection container. In the present specification, the term “liquid” includes liquid substances such as cream and mist.
ノズル付きの押下げヘッドを備えた液体噴出容器において、押下げヘッドを覆うカバー筒(又はキャップ)を設けたものが知られている(特許文献1)。 2. Description of the Related Art A liquid ejection container provided with a pressing head with a nozzle is provided with a cover cylinder (or cap) that covers the pressing head (Patent Document 1).
こうした液体噴出容器の封緘機能を実現するために、キャップの周壁下部を、容器体側への固定用の大外径筒とし、この下部の上端に弱化線を周設したものも提案されている(特許文献2の図6、段落0015参照)。 In order to realize such a sealing function of the liquid ejection container, a lower outer peripheral wall of the cap is used as a large outer diameter cylinder for fixing to the container body side, and a weakening line is provided around the upper end of the lower part. (See FIG. 6, paragraph 0015 of Patent Document 2).
また押下げヘッド式ではないが、容器体の口頸部に嵌合させた周壁の上端側から下内方への弾性テーパ状壁を介して注出筒を起立し、この注出筒の上端に破断線を介して頂板を付設するとともに頂板の一部として取手を設け、取手を摘んで口頸部内から注出筒を引き上げ、注出筒の上端を開口できる容器が知られている(特許文献3)。 Although not a push-down head type, the pouring cylinder is erected through an elastic tapered wall from the upper end side of the peripheral wall fitted to the mouth and neck of the container body to the lower inner side, and the upper end of the pouring cylinder is In addition, a container is known in which a top plate is attached via a break line, a handle is provided as a part of the top plate, the handle is picked up, the extraction tube is pulled up from the mouth and neck, and the upper end of the extraction tube is opened ( Patent Document 3).
引用文献2の容器は、キャップ周壁の下部の上端に弱化線を周設しているが、周壁以外の箇所に弱化線を設けることを設計上望ましい場合がある。 In the container of the cited document 2, a weakening line is provided around the upper end of the lower part of the cap peripheral wall, but it may be desirable in design to provide a weakening line at a place other than the peripheral wall.
特許文献3の容器のキャップは、キャップ頂板を破断して口頸部から注出筒を引き出す構造であるから、押下げヘッド式の液体噴出容器のカバー筒には適用できない。 Since the cap of the container of Patent Document 3 has a structure in which the cap top plate is broken and the dispensing tube is drawn out from the mouth and neck, it cannot be applied to the cover tube of the push-down head type liquid ejection container.
そこで本出願人は、容器体の口頸部に押下げヘッド式の噴出器を取り付けるとともに、この容器体の上部及び噴出器を覆うカバー筒を容器体に対して昇降可能に取り付け、カバー筒の頂壁の外周部と中央部との間に破断線を形成し、噴出器側からの突き上げにより中央部を突き上げ、除去することで開封することを想起した。 Accordingly, the present applicant attaches a push-down head type ejector to the mouth and neck of the container body, and attaches a cover cylinder covering the upper part of the container body and the ejector so as to be movable up and down relative to the container body. It was recalled that a break line was formed between the outer peripheral portion and the central portion of the top wall, the central portion was pushed up from the ejector side, and the opening was removed by removal.
しかし、噴出器がカバー筒の頂壁の中央部を突き上げることで、この中央部が弾性的に撓み、破断線が切れた瞬間に頂壁の中央部が外方へ飛ぶ可能性がある。 However, when the ejector pushes up the central portion of the top wall of the cover cylinder, the central portion is elastically bent, and the central portion of the top wall may fly outward at the moment when the breaking line is broken.
本発明の第1の目的は、押下げヘッドを有する封緘式の液体噴出容器のカバー筒の頂壁を破断して押下げヘッドを露出させることが可能とすることである。 A first object of the present invention is to break the top wall of a cover cylinder of a sealed liquid ejection container having a pressing head so that the pressing head can be exposed.
本発明の第2の目的は、上記封緘式の液体噴出器であって、カバー筒を破断させて開封したときにカバー筒の一部が飛び出すことを防止できるようにすることである。 A second object of the present invention is the above-described sealed liquid ejector, which can prevent a part of the cover tube from popping out when the cover tube is broken and opened.
本発明の第3の目的は、液体噴出容器のカバー筒が有する封緘板の開封操作時の動きにより、容器が未だ未開封であることを確実に確認できるようにすることである。 The third object of the present invention is to make it possible to reliably confirm that the container is still unopened by the movement during the opening operation of the sealing plate of the cover cylinder of the liquid ejection container.
第1の手段は、胴体4の上方へ口頸部8を起立する収納容器2と、
口頸部8内へ垂下するポンプシリンダ22の上部を、口頸部8外面に嵌めた装着筒28で抜止めするとともに、ポンプシリンダ22内へ挿入した作動部材36の上半部に、押下げヘッド46を形成してなる噴出器20と、
上記作動部材36を覆うように収納容器2に下降可能に取り付けられ、かつ頂壁56を有するカバー筒50と、を具備し、
カバー筒の頂壁56のうち少なくとも押下げヘッド46の上面と対向する壁部分を、破断線60で囲われた封緘板58とし、カバー筒50を下降させたときに封緘板58が噴出器側と当接して押し上げられるように設けた液体噴出容器において、
上記破断線60を、切割り線61と、相互に間隔を存して配置された一つの第1の破断子62A及び適数の破断子62B…とで形成するとともに、
第2の破断子62B…は、第1の破断子62Aと比較して破断強度を低く設定して、噴出器からの押し上げ力により破断することが可能に形成している。
The first means is a storage container 2 that erects the neck portion 8 above the body 4;
The upper part of the pump cylinder 22 that hangs down into the mouth / neck portion 8 is retained by a mounting cylinder 28 fitted on the outer surface of the mouth / neck portion 8, and is pushed down to the upper half of the operating member 36 inserted into the pump cylinder 22. An ejector 20 formed with a head 46;
A cover cylinder 50 detachably attached to the storage container 2 so as to cover the operation member 36 and having a top wall 56;
Of the top wall 56 of the cover cylinder, at least the wall portion facing the upper surface of the pressing head 46 is a sealing plate 58 surrounded by a broken line 60, and when the cover cylinder 50 is lowered, the sealing plate 58 is on the ejector side. In the liquid ejection container provided so as to be pushed up in contact with
The break line 60 is formed by a cutting line 61, one first breaker 62A and an appropriate number of breakers 62B, which are arranged at a distance from each other, and
The second breakers 62B... Are formed such that the breaking strength is set lower than that of the first breaker 62A, and the second breakers 62B can be broken by the push-up force from the ejector.
本手段では、図1又は図6に示すようにカバー筒の頂壁のうちの一部を、周囲から破断可能な封緘板58に形成し、その破断線60の構成要素である第1の破断子62Aと第2の破断子62Bとの間で設計強度に差を付けることを提案している。これにより、破断線を構成する全部の破断子が一度に破断することを避けることができ、封緘板の外部への飛び出しを防止できる。 In this means, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6, a part of the top wall of the cover cylinder is formed on a sealing plate 58 that can be broken from the surroundings, and a first fracture that is a component of the fracture line 60 is formed. It is proposed to make a difference in design strength between the child 62A and the second breaker 62B. Thereby, it can avoid that all the fracture | rupture elements which comprise a fracture line fracture | rupture at once, and can jump out to the exterior of a sealing board.
「第1の破断子」は、破断線を構成する破断子のうち最も大きく、最後まで切れずに残るようにしている。「第2の破断子」は一つでも複数でもよい。 The “first breaker” is the largest of the breakers constituting the break line, and remains without being cut to the end. There may be one or more “second breakers”.
第2の手段は、第1の手段を有し、かつ第1の破断子62Aは、可撓性を有するとともに、第2の破断子62Bよりも長くかつ巾広の破断帯とし、
上記噴出器20による押上げによって第2の破断子62Bが破断し、かつ第1の破断子62Aを中心として封緘板58が上外方へ回動した後に、封緘板58を捻ると、第1の破断子62Aが破断するように構成した。
The second means includes the first means, and the first breaker 62A is flexible and has a longer and wider break band than the second breaker 62B.
When the sealing plate 58 is twisted after the second breaker 62B is broken by the push-up by the ejector 20 and the sealing plate 58 is rotated upward and outward about the first breaker 62A, the first breaker 62B is turned. The breaker 62A is configured to break.
本手段は、図2に示す如く第1の破断子62Aを、可撓性を有する破断帯とすることを提案している。「可撓性」という言葉は図3から図5に示すようにある程度までは撓ませることができるが、限度を超えると折れるという程度の意味である。折れることで開封痕が残るからである。押下げヘッドが完全に露出する段階(通常の液体吐出が可能となる段階)では第1の破断子が破断しないことが好適である。第1の破断子の撓み変形により封緘板58が上方へ回転するので、この封緘板を捻って第1の破断子を破断させることが容易である。 This means proposes that the first breaker 62A be a flexible break band as shown in FIG. The term “flexibility” means that it can be bent to a certain extent as shown in FIGS. It is because an opening mark remains by breaking. It is preferable that the first breaker does not break at a stage where the pressing head is completely exposed (a stage where normal liquid discharge is possible). Since the sealing plate 58 rotates upward due to the bending deformation of the first breaker, it is easy to twist the sealing plate to break the first breaker.
第3の手段は、第1の手段を有し、かつ第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62Bは、太さや破断断面積を変えることで破断強度に差異を生ずるように構成した。 The third means includes the first means, and the first breaker 62A and the second breaker 62B are configured so as to cause a difference in breaking strength by changing the thickness or the sectional area of the break.
本手段では、図6に示すように第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62Bの太さ(巾又は厚み)を変えることで破断強度を調整するようにしている。 In this means, the breaking strength is adjusted by changing the thickness (width or thickness) of the first breaker 62A and the second breaker 62B as shown in FIG.
第4の手段は、第1の手段から第3の手段のいずれかを有し、かつ上記カバー筒50の下部は、収納容器2の胴体4上部を覆っており、これら胴体上部の外周面とカバー筒の内周面との一方にほぼ斜めの案内溝16を形成するとともに、他方に案内溝16内に突入する係合突子54を形成して、カバー筒50が回転により昇降するように形成している。 The fourth means includes any one of the first means to the third means, and the lower part of the cover tube 50 covers the upper part of the body 4 of the storage container 2, and the outer peripheral surface of these upper parts of the body A substantially inclined guide groove 16 is formed on one side of the inner peripheral surface of the cover cylinder, and an engaging protrusion 54 that enters the guide groove 16 is formed on the other side so that the cover cylinder 50 is raised and lowered by rotation. Forming.
本手段では、カバー筒の昇降手段を提案している。この昇降手段は、図1に一部を点線で示す如く収納容器の胴体とカバー筒とに設けたほぼ斜めの案内溝16及び係合突子54からなる。この係止突子は、図1に想像線で示すように案内溝内をS1→S2→S3のように斜めに進み、これによりカバー筒が螺下降する。押上げを確実にでき、また特に第3の手段との組み合わせにおいては、封緘板を徐々に押上げることができるので封緘板の飛び出しを確実に防止できる。 This means proposes a lifting means for the cover cylinder. As shown in FIG. 1, a part of the lifting / lowering means is composed of a substantially oblique guide groove 16 and an engaging protrusion 54 provided in the body of the storage container and the cover tube. As shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 1, the locking protrusion advances obliquely in the guide groove as S 1 → S 2 → S 3 , and thereby the cover cylinder is screwed down. Pushing up can be ensured, and in particular, in combination with the third means, the sealing plate can be gradually pushed up, so that the sealing plate can be reliably prevented from popping out.
第1の手段に係る発明によれば、封緘板58を囲む破断線60の第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62Bの破断強度に強弱をつけたから、開封作業時に封緘板が外に飛び出すことを防止できる。 According to the invention relating to the first means, the strength of the breaking strength of the first breaking element 62A and the second breaking element 62B of the breaking line 60 surrounding the sealing plate 58 is increased, so that the sealing plate is exposed outside during the opening operation. It can prevent jumping out.
第2の手段に係る発明によれば、噴出器側からの突き上げにより、第1の破断子62Aである破断帯を中心として封緘板58が回転させ、利用者が封緘板を捻ることで第1の破断子62Aを破断させるから、封緘板の飛び出し防止を確実にすることができる。 According to the invention relating to the second means, by pushing up from the ejector side, the sealing plate 58 is rotated around the breaking band which is the first breaker 62A, and the user twists the sealing plate to make the first Since the breaker 62A is broken, it is possible to reliably prevent the sealing plate from popping out.
第3の手段に係る発明によれば、第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62Bの太さを変えることで破断強度の差異を生じさせたから、簡単な構造で封緘板58の飛び出しを防止できる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, since the difference in breaking strength is caused by changing the thicknesses of the first breaker 62A and the second breaker 62B, the sealing plate 58 can be popped out with a simple structure. Can be prevented.
第4の手段に係る発明によれば、案内溝16と係合突子54とを利用して封緘板を押し上げるから、案内溝を沿って係合子がスパイラル状に移動することで封緘板を徐々にかつ確実に押上げることができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the sealing plate is pushed up using the guide groove 16 and the engaging protrusion 54, the sealing plate is gradually moved by moving the engaging member spirally along the guide groove. And can be pushed up reliably.
図1から図5は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る液体噴出容器を示している。この液体噴出容器は、収納容器2と、噴出器20と、カバー筒50と、シュリンクフィルム66とで構成している。これら各部材は特に断らない限り合成樹脂で形成することができる。 1 to 5 show a liquid ejection container according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The liquid ejection container includes a storage container 2, an ejector 20, a cover tube 50, and a shrink film 66. Each of these members can be formed of a synthetic resin unless otherwise specified.
収納容器2は、胴体4を有し、かつ胴体上方へ口頸部8を起立している。 The storage container 2 has the trunk | drum 4, and has stood the mouth-and-neck part 8 above the trunk | drum.
図示例では、上記収納容器2を、容器体2Aと補助筒2Bとで形成している。後述の案内溝を補助筒の外面に形成するためである。図示の容器体2Aは、胴体相当部分を、下から順に大径胴部分と中径胴部分と小径胴部分とに形成し、この小径胴部分から肩部6を介して口頸部8を起立している。 In the illustrated example, the storage container 2 is formed of a container body 2A and an auxiliary cylinder 2B. This is because a guide groove described later is formed on the outer surface of the auxiliary cylinder. In the illustrated container body 2A, a body-corresponding portion is formed into a large-diameter trunk portion, a medium-diameter trunk portion, and a small-diameter trunk portion in order from the bottom, and the mouth-and-neck portion 8 is erected from the small-diameter trunk portion via the shoulder portion 6. is doing.
上記補助筒2Bは、円環状の頂板10から足の短い内筒12と足の長い外筒14とを垂下してなる2重筒形である。補助筒2Bは、上記頂板10の内周部を上記肩部6に載置するとともに、内筒12下端に付設した係合凸条13を、上記容器体の小径胴部分に形成した係合溝に係止させて、容器体に対して回動不能に設けている。 The auxiliary cylinder 2B has a double cylinder shape in which an inner cylinder 12 having a short foot and an outer cylinder 14 having a long leg are suspended from an annular top plate 10. The auxiliary cylinder 2B has the inner peripheral part of the top plate 10 placed on the shoulder part 6, and the engaging groove 13 formed at the lower end of the inner cylinder 12 is formed in the small diameter barrel part of the container body. The container body is provided so as not to rotate with respect to the container body.
上記外筒14の外面には、図1に点線で描くように後述の係合突子を案内するための案内溝16を形成する。この案内溝16は、斜溝部16cの上下両端側に、上下両辺が水平な第1、第2の停止部16b、16dを形成し、第1の停止部16bから外筒14の上端面へ垂直な導入口16aを短く延ばしている。導入口16a、第1の停止部16b、斜溝部16c、第2の停止部16dの各連続箇所には、それぞれ係合突子が乗り越え可能なストッパ18を形成している。 A guide groove 16 is formed on the outer surface of the outer cylinder 14 for guiding an engaging protrusion described later as depicted by a dotted line in FIG. The guide groove 16 forms first and second stop portions 16b and 16d whose both upper and lower sides are horizontal on both upper and lower ends of the oblique groove portion 16c, and is perpendicular to the upper end surface of the outer cylinder 14 from the first stop portion 16b. The long inlet 16a is extended short. A stopper 18 is formed at each continuous portion of the introduction port 16a, the first stop portion 16b, the oblique groove portion 16c, and the second stop portion 16d.
噴出器20は、ポンプシリンダ22と、装着筒28と、作動部材36とを具備している。 The ejector 20 includes a pump cylinder 22, a mounting cylinder 28, and an operating member 36.
上記ポンプシリンダ22は、口頸部8内に垂下された筒壁の上端に外向きフランジ24を有し、この外向きフランジを口頸部8の上端面に係止させるとともに、筒壁下端部に吸込み弁26を設ける。吸込み弁からは、一部省略して描く吸込み管を容器体の底部付近へ垂下する。 The pump cylinder 22 has an outward flange 24 at the upper end of the cylindrical wall suspended in the mouth-and-neck portion 8, and locks the outward flange to the upper end surface of the mouth-and-neck portion 8, and the lower end portion of the cylindrical wall. A suction valve 26 is provided. From the suction valve, a suction pipe drawn in a partially omitted manner is suspended near the bottom of the container body.
上記装着筒28は、上記口頸部外面への螺着させた筒壁の上端に内向きフランジ状壁30を有し、この内向きフランジ状壁を上記外向きフランジ24の上面に圧着させている。内向きフランジ状壁30の上面の内縁からは案内筒32を、またやや外側からは円筒形の起立壁34をそれぞれ立ち上げている。 The mounting cylinder 28 has an inward flange-like wall 30 at the upper end of the cylinder wall screwed to the outer surface of the mouth-and-neck portion, and this inward-flange-like wall is crimped to the upper surface of the outward flange 24. Yes. A guide tube 32 is raised from the inner edge of the upper surface of the inward flange-like wall 30, and a cylindrical upright wall 34 is raised from the outer side.
上記作動部材36は、ポンプシリンダ22内面を摺動する筒状ピストン40を下端に有するプランジャ38と、プランジャ内に挿入された弁棒42と、プランジャの上部外面に嵌合されたピストンガイド44と、このピストンガイドの上部を嵌合させた第2のシリンダを下面に有する押下げヘッド46とを具備している。47は、ノズルである。ピストンガイドはスプリングにより上方へ付勢されており、プランジャの上端部と押下げヘッドの下面との間には吐出弁48を形成している。 The actuating member 36 includes a plunger 38 having a cylindrical piston 40 sliding on the inner surface of the pump cylinder 22 at the lower end, a valve rod 42 inserted into the plunger, and a piston guide 44 fitted to the upper outer surface of the plunger. And a push-down head 46 having a second cylinder fitted to the upper part of the piston guide on the lower surface. 47 is a nozzle. The piston guide is urged upward by a spring, and a discharge valve 48 is formed between the upper end of the plunger and the lower surface of the push-down head.
上記カバー筒50は、補助筒2Bの外面に嵌合した筒壁52と、この筒壁の上面を閉塞する頂壁56とで形成している。カバー筒50は、噴出器側の押上げで後述の第1の破断子が撓んで切れる程度の剛性を有する素材で形成する。 The cover cylinder 50 is formed by a cylinder wall 52 fitted to the outer surface of the auxiliary cylinder 2B and a top wall 56 that closes the upper surface of the cylinder wall. The cover cylinder 50 is formed of a material having such a rigidity that a first breaker, which will be described later, is bent by being pushed up on the ejector side.
図示例の筒壁52は、大径筒部52aの上部から内向きフランジ状の縮径部52bを経て小径筒部52cを起立してなり、小径筒部の上端部はさらにテーパ状に縮径して頂壁56に連続している。これら縮径部52b及び小径筒部52cは、補助筒2Bの頂板10及び装着筒28の筒壁の輪郭に相応する形状となっている。必ずしもこのような形状とする必要はないが、後述の押下げヘッドを操作するときに小径筒部52cを親指と中指とではさみ、人差し指で押下げヘッドを押し下げることができるので操作し易い。 The cylindrical wall 52 in the illustrated example has a small-diameter cylindrical portion 52c erected from the upper portion of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 52a through an inward flange-shaped reduced-diameter portion 52b, and the upper end portion of the small-diameter cylindrical portion is further reduced in taper. Then, it continues to the top wall 56. The reduced diameter portion 52b and the small diameter cylindrical portion 52c have shapes corresponding to the contours of the top plate 10 of the auxiliary cylinder 2B and the cylinder wall of the mounting cylinder 28. Although it is not always necessary to have such a shape, it is easy to operate because the small diameter cylindrical portion 52c can be sandwiched between the thumb and the middle finger and the indexing finger can be pressed down when operating the pressing head described later.
上記筒壁の大径筒部52aの内面からは係合突子54を突出している。この係合突子は、案内溝16内に挿入しており、第1の停止部16bから斜溝部16cを経て第2の停止部16dへスライドすることで、カバー筒が螺下降するように構成している。 An engaging protrusion 54 protrudes from the inner surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 52a of the cylindrical wall. The engagement protrusion is inserted into the guide groove 16, and is configured such that the cover cylinder is screwed down by sliding from the first stop portion 16b to the second stop portion 16d via the oblique groove portion 16c. is doing.
もっとも本発明において、カバー筒50が容器体に対して螺下降することは必須の条件ではない。例えば上記斜溝部を縦溝として垂直下降するようにガイドさせても構わない。 However, in the present invention, it is not an essential condition that the cover cylinder 50 is screwed down with respect to the container body. For example, the oblique groove portion may be guided as a vertical groove so as to descend vertically.
上記カバー筒50の頂壁56は、封緘板58を有する。図1に示すように封緘板58は周囲の周壁部分より薄く形成されている。この封緘板は、図2に示すように上記押下げヘッド46の上面に対向する円形の頂壁部分の外周部を破断線60で囲んでなる。その封緘板58と隣接する頂壁部分には、凹陥部57を形成する。 The top wall 56 of the cover cylinder 50 has a sealing plate 58. As shown in FIG. 1, the sealing plate 58 is formed thinner than the surrounding peripheral wall portion. As shown in FIG. 2, the sealing plate is formed by surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the circular top wall portion facing the upper surface of the pressing head 46 with a broken line 60. A recessed portion 57 is formed in the top wall portion adjacent to the sealing plate 58.
上記破断線60は、切割り線61と、周方向に適宜間隔を存して配置された第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62B、62Bとで構成してなる。 The breaking line 60 is composed of a cutting line 61 and a first breaking element 62A and second breaking elements 62B and 62B which are arranged at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction.
上記第1の破断子62Aは、一つの破断子であり、図示例では封緘板58の外周部から凹陥部57の外方端部まで延びる、一定の長さ(変形代)を有する破断帯である。この破断帯は、可撓性を有し、封緘板の回転軸部として機能する。 The first breaker 62A is one breaker, and in the illustrated example, is a break band having a certain length (deformation allowance) extending from the outer peripheral portion of the sealing plate 58 to the outer end portion of the recessed portion 57. is there. This breaking band has flexibility and functions as a rotating shaft portion of the sealing plate.
上記第1の破断子62Aは、少なくとも噴出器(図示例では押下げヘッド)側からの押上げにより封緘板58が図5に示すようにある程度回動(又は傾動)するまで破断しない程度の可撓性を有する。さらに封緘板58を回動させると、第1の破断子62Aは破断する。 The first breaker 62A is not broken until the sealing plate 58 is rotated (or tilted) to some extent as shown in FIG. 5 by being pushed up from at least the ejector (pressing head in the illustrated example) side. It has flexibility. When the sealing plate 58 is further rotated, the first breaker 62A breaks.
この構成によれば、カバー筒を下降させて相対的に噴出器で封緘板58を押し上げたときに、封緘板58が第1の破断子62Aの撓みに抗して回動し、傾くという独特の動きをするため、不正がなかったことを容易に確認できる。 According to this configuration, when the cover cylinder is lowered and the sealing plate 58 is relatively pushed up by the ejector, the sealing plate 58 rotates and tilts against the bending of the first breaker 62A. It is easy to confirm that there were no frauds.
すなわち、流通段階で不正な開封が行われた場合には、第1の破断子62A及び第2の破断子62Bが切れ、封緘板がないのであるから、通常は一見して開封の痕跡が明瞭である。仮に切れた破断子を接着剤などで接合するようなことをしても、撓み可能に封緘板と周囲の頂壁部分を連結する、第1の破断子62Aの機能を回復できない。故に第1の破断子を中心として第1の破断子62Aが回動するという動きを復元することはできない。 That is, when an unauthorized opening is performed in the distribution stage, since the first breaker 62A and the second breaker 62B are cut and there is no sealing plate, the trace of opening is usually clear at first glance. It is. Even if the broken breaker is joined with an adhesive or the like, the function of the first breaker 62A for connecting the sealing plate and the surrounding top wall portion so as to be deflectable cannot be recovered. Therefore, the movement that the first breaker 62A rotates around the first breaker cannot be restored.
もちろん第1の破断子62Bが切れているか否かを目視で確認することも可能であるが、例えば作業場所が暗かったり、或いは急いでいて目視による確認を怠ったりするケースがあり得る。本発明の作用によれば、開封の前後で封緘板の動きが顕著に異なるから、利用者に高度の注意を強いることなく、開封・未開封の確認を可能とする。 Of course, it is possible to visually confirm whether or not the first breaker 62B is cut. However, there may be cases where the work place is dark or is rushed and the visual confirmation is neglected. According to the operation of the present invention, since the movement of the sealing plate is remarkably different before and after opening, it is possible to confirm opening / unopening without forcing the user to be highly careful.
上記第2の破断子62B…は、第1の破断子62Aと比較して破断強度が低く、かつ短いブリッジタイプである。このタイプは、第1の破断子と比べて変形(伸縮及び弯曲)の余地が殆どなく、噴出器20側からの押上げにより容易に破断する。 The second breaker 62B is a bridge type that has a lower breaking strength and a shorter length than the first breaker 62A. This type has almost no room for deformation (expansion and contraction and bending) as compared with the first breaker, and easily breaks when pushed up from the ejector 20 side.
上記第2の破断子62Bの個数は1つでもよいが、図示例では複数設けている。単に封緘板を触っただけで破断しないようにするためである。複数の第2の破断子62B、62Bは、同じ長さに形成することができる。 Although the number of the second breakers 62B may be one, a plurality of the second breakers 62B are provided in the illustrated example. This is to prevent breakage just by touching the sealing plate. The plurality of second breakers 62B and 62B can be formed to have the same length.
シュリンクフィルム66は、収納容器2とカバー筒50とを覆っている。 The shrink film 66 covers the storage container 2 and the cover cylinder 50.
上記構成において、図1の状態からシュリンクフィルム66を付けたままでカバー筒50を回すと、カバー筒が螺下降する。これにより本願図4に示すように封緘板58に噴出器20の先部が突き当たり、第2の破断子62Bを破断させる。しかしながら、この状態では第1の破断子62Aが切れていないので、封緘板が外方へ飛び出すことはない。 In the above configuration, when the cover cylinder 50 is turned from the state shown in FIG. 1 with the shrink film 66 attached, the cover cylinder is screwed down. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4 of the present application, the tip portion of the ejector 20 abuts against the sealing plate 58 to break the second breaker 62B. However, in this state, since the first breaker 62A is not cut, the sealing plate does not jump out.
さらにカバー筒50を回すと、図5に示すように第1の破断子62Aが撓むことで封緘板58が回動する。これは封緘板58を把持して捻ることが容易な位置へ移動させるためである。 When the cover cylinder 50 is further rotated, the sealing plate 58 rotates as the first breaker 62A bends as shown in FIG. This is because the sealing plate 58 is moved to a position where it can be easily gripped and twisted.
しかる後に封緘板58を手で把持して回動させることで、第1の破断子62Aを破断させるとよい。封緘板58を把持した状態で第1の破断子62Aを破断させるから、前述のような封緘板の飛び出しを確実に防止できる。 After that, the first breaker 62A may be broken by gripping and turning the sealing plate 58 by hand. Since the first breaker 62A is broken while the sealing plate 58 is gripped, the above-described sealing plate can be reliably prevented from popping out.
以下、本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。これらの説明において第1実施形態と同じ構成については解説を省略する。 Hereinafter, other embodiments of the present invention will be described. In these descriptions, the description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment is omitted.
図6は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る液体噴出容器を示している。 FIG. 6 shows a liquid ejection container according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
本実施形態では、第1の破断子62Aも、第2の破断子62Bと同じ長さのブリッジタイプであり、太さを変えることで、第2の破断子62Bが第1の破断子62Aよりも脆弱で第1の破断子62Aよりも先に切れるように構成している。 In the present embodiment, the first breaker 62A is also a bridge type having the same length as the second breaker 62B, and the second breaker 62B is changed from the first breaker 62A by changing the thickness. Is also fragile and is configured to be cut before the first breaker 62A.
更に図示例では、第2の破断子の他に第2の破断子よりも脆弱な第3の破断子62Cを設けている。これにより破断子が3段階に亘って破断するので、封緘板58が外方へ飛び出すリスクが減少する。同様に第4、第5の破断子をも設けてもよい。なお、第1実施形態と異なり、第1の破断子以外の破断子をそれぞれ第2、第3の破断子と称するのは、太さを除いて各破断子には、構造上の相違がないからである。 Further, in the illustrated example, in addition to the second breaker, a third breaker 62C that is more fragile than the second breaker is provided. As a result, the breaker breaks in three stages, thereby reducing the risk of the sealing plate 58 jumping outward. Similarly, fourth and fifth breakers may be provided. Unlike the first embodiment, the breakers other than the first breaker are referred to as second and third breakers, respectively, except for the thickness, there is no structural difference between the breakers. Because.
2…収納容器 2A…容器体 4…胴体 6…肩部 8…口頸部
2B…補助筒 10…頂板 12…内筒 13…係合凸条 14…外筒
16…案内溝 16a…導入口 16b…第1の停止部 16c…斜溝部
16d…第2の停止部 18…ストッパ
20…噴出器 22…ポンプシリンダ 24…外向きフランジ 26…吸込み弁
28…装着筒 30…内向きフランジ状壁 32…案内筒 34…起立壁
36…作動部材 38…プランジャ 40…筒状ピストン 42…弁棒
44…ピストンガイド 46…押下げヘッド 47…ノズル 48…吐出弁
50…カバー筒 52…筒壁 52a…大径筒部 52b…縮径部
52c…小径筒部 54…係合突子 56…頂壁 57…凹陥部
58…封緘板
60…破断線 61…切割り線 62A…第1の破断子
62B…第2の破断子 62C…第3の破断子
66…シュリンクフィルム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 ... Storage container 2A ... Container body 4 ... Torso 6 ... Shoulder part 8 ... Mouth neck part 2B ... Auxiliary cylinder 10 ... Top plate 12 ... Inner cylinder 13 ... Engagement protrusion 14 ... Outer cylinder 16 ... Guide groove 16a ... Introduction port 16b ... 1st stop part 16c ... Slant groove part 16d ... 2nd stop part 18 ... Stopper
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 ... Spout 22 ... Pump cylinder 24 ... Outward flange 26 ... Suction valve 28 ... Mounting cylinder 30 ... Inward flange-like wall 32 ... Guide cylinder 34 ... Standing wall 36 ... Actuating member 38 ... Plunger 40 ... Cylindrical piston 42 ... Valve rod 44 ... Piston guide 46 ... Pressing head 47 ... Nozzle 48 ... Discharge valve 50 ... Cover cylinder 52 ... Cylinder wall 52a ... Large diameter cylinder part 52b ... Reduced diameter part 52c ... Small diameter cylinder part 54 ... Engagement protrusion 56 ... Top wall 57 ... concave 58 ... sealing plate
60 ... Break line 61 ... Cut line 62A ... First breaker 62B ... Second breaker 62C ... Third breaker 66 ... Shrink film
Claims (4)
口頸部(8)内へ垂下するポンプシリンダ(22)の上部を、口頸部(8)外面に嵌めた装着筒(28)で抜止めするとともに、ポンプシリンダ(22)内へ挿入した作動部材(36)の上半部に、押下げヘッド(46)を形成してなる噴出器(20)と、
上記作動部材(36)を覆うように収納容器(2)に下降可能に取り付けられ、かつ頂壁(56)を有するカバー筒(50)と、を具備し、
カバー筒の頂壁(56)のうち少なくとも押下げヘッド(46)の上面と対向する壁部分を、破断線(60)で囲われた封緘板(58とし、カバー筒(50を下降させたときに封緘板(58)が噴出器側と当接して押し上げられるように設けた液体噴出容器において、
上記破断線(60)を、切割り線(61)と、相互に間隔を存して配置された一つの第1の破断子(62A)及び適数の破断子(62B…)とで形成するとともに、
第2の破断子(62B…)は、第1の破断子(62A)と比較して破断強度を低く設定して、噴出器からの押し上げ力により破断することが可能に形成したことを特徴とする、封緘式液体噴出容器。 A storage container (2) for raising the mouth and neck (8) above the body (4);
The upper part of the pump cylinder (22) that hangs into the mouth and neck (8) is secured by the mounting cylinder (28) fitted on the outer surface of the mouth and neck (8) and inserted into the pump cylinder (22). An ejector (20) in which a pressing head (46) is formed in the upper half of the member (36);
A cover cylinder (50) attached to the storage container (2) so as to be lowered so as to cover the operating member (36) and having a top wall (56);
At least the wall portion of the top wall (56) of the cover cylinder that faces the upper surface of the pressing head (46) is a sealing plate (58) surrounded by the fracture line (60), and the cover cylinder (50 is lowered) In the liquid ejection container provided so that the sealing plate (58) is pushed up in contact with the ejector side,
The breaking line (60) is formed by a cutting line (61), and one first breaking element (62A) and an appropriate number of breaking elements (62B,...) Spaced apart from each other. With
The second breaker (62B...) Is characterized in that it has a lower breaking strength than the first breaker (62A) and can be broken by the pushing-up force from the ejector. A sealed liquid ejection container.
上記噴出器(20)による押上げによって第2の破断子(62B)が破断し、かつ第1の破断子(62A)を中心として封緘板(58)が上外方へ回動した後に、封緘板を捻ると、第1の破断子(62A)が破断するように構成したことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の封緘式液体噴出容器。 The first breaker (62A) has flexibility and is longer and wider than the second breaker (62B).
After the second breaker (62B) is broken by the push-up by the ejector (20) and the sealing plate (58) is rotated upward and outward about the first breaker (62A), the sealing is performed. The sealed liquid ejection container according to claim 1, wherein the first breaker (62A) is broken when the plate is twisted.
The lower part of the cover cylinder (50) covers the upper part of the body (4) of the storage container (2), and a substantially oblique guide groove (16) is formed on one of the outer peripheral surface of the upper part of the body and the inner peripheral surface of the cover cylinder. And an engaging protrusion (54) that protrudes into the guide groove (16) on the other side, so that the cover cylinder (50) is raised and lowered by rotation. The sealed liquid ejection container according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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JPS62174080U (en) * | 1986-04-26 | 1987-11-05 | ||
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