JP2011230497A - Ready-mixed concrete leveling device with rotary trowel - Google Patents

Ready-mixed concrete leveling device with rotary trowel Download PDF

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JP2011230497A
JP2011230497A JP2010115787A JP2010115787A JP2011230497A JP 2011230497 A JP2011230497 A JP 2011230497A JP 2010115787 A JP2010115787 A JP 2010115787A JP 2010115787 A JP2010115787 A JP 2010115787A JP 2011230497 A JP2011230497 A JP 2011230497A
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rotating
rotary
iron
gear
assembly
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Kiyoshi Yamaguchi
清 山口
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple leveling device in relation to a ready-mixed concrete leveling technology.SOLUTION: A rotation power source (2) is installed to the rear end of a support pole (1). A rotation transfer body (4) is installed at the front end of the support pole. A rotational long shaft (3) is made to pass through the inside of the support pole. A support handle (7) and a shoulder band (8) are arranged in suitable positions of the support pole (1). A guide cover (10) is fixed to the rotation transfer body. A rotary trowel assembly (12) constituted of a rotational trowel (13) and a rotational stay (14) is fastened with a locking nut (15) to be fixed to the rotation transfer body. Alternatively, when the rotary trowel assembly (12) is constituted to be attached removably to a conventional shoulder-type mower after removing a mowing rotary blade assembly attached to it, the conventional shoulder-type mower can be used as a leveling device.

Description

本発明は、生コンクリートを打設した時に、その表面をコテで均し作業を行うが、その仕上技術に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a finishing technique for leveling a surface of a ready-mixed concrete with a trowel when the concrete is placed.

最近は年寄の多い社会になって来たが、一般の職人に於いても同じである。しかし生コンの均し仕事は、昔から腰を屈めて手作業でコテ仕上げをやっている事が多い。また一方でゼネコン等が採用している、エンジン式の専用機械等で均し作業が行われている。  Recently, it has become a society with many elderly people, but the same is true for ordinary craftsmen. However, the leveling work of ready-mixed foods has long been bent and hand-finished by hand. On the other hand, leveling work is carried out with engine-type dedicated machines that are used by general contractors.

現在、エンジン式の専用機械で機械作業を行えば、非常に効率も良く、作業労働による体への負担も無く、楽であるが、均し機械の価格が高額であるので、一般の職人が購入して使う事は、単価的にも合わないのである。公開公報では、特許登録・第4452514・機械式ピッチ制御とか、実開平5−57198・回転こて、特開2005−172227・ハンドガイド式こて用スタータモジュール等がある。これらはエンジン等回転動力が回転こて側に乗っているので、重くて扱いにくいのと、いろんな制御機構が複雑についているのでやはり、扱いにくい欠点がある。
これら課題を解決するために本発明はなされたのである。
Currently, working with an engine-type dedicated machine is very efficient, and there is no burden on the body due to work labor, but it is easy, but the price of the leveling machine is high, so ordinary craftsmen Purchasing and using does not match the unit price. In the open gazette, there are patent registration, 4452514, mechanical pitch control, Japanese Utility Model Laid-open No. 5-57198, rotary iron, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-172227, starter module for hand guide type iron, and the like. Since the rotational power of the engine or the like is on the side of the rotating trowel, it is heavy and difficult to handle, and since various control mechanisms are complicated, there are also disadvantages that are difficult to handle.
The present invention has been made to solve these problems.

本発明は出来る限りのシンプルな構成とする。以下、その解決手段構成を説明する。まず、支持ポール(1)の後端に組付けて、小型エンジンや小型モーター等の回転動力源(2)を設ける。また該ポールの先端に、ギアーA(5)とギアーB(6)で構成された、回転伝達体(4)を組付けて設ける。そして、パイプである支持ポール(1)の内部に回転長軸(3)を通して設け、この回転長軸(3)の後端を回転動力源(2)に直結する。一方、該長軸の先端より手前の適当なる位置に、ベアリング軸受A(16)を設け、さらに該長軸の先端は回転伝達体(4)のギアーA(5)を直結させて設ける。また、支持ポール(1)の適当なる位置に、支持把手(7)および肩掛バンド(8)を設ける。さらに回転伝達体(4)に、ガイドカバー(10)を固定し、該伝達体のギァーB(6)に直結したネジボルト軸(11)には、ベアリング軸受B(17)を設ける。つぎに回転コテ(13)と回転ステー(14)で、構成した、回転コテ組立体(12)をネジ込んで設ける。最後に止ナット(15)を回転コテ組立体(12)と共に、該ボルト軸に、締め付けて固定して、回転コテ組立体(12)を装着する。つまり止ナット(15)を緩めれば回転コテ組立体(12)は、外す事が出来、着脱自由に交換できる。また、従来一般的に使われている、シンプルな肩掛式草刈機の草刈回転刃組立体を取り外して、ここに本発明による回転コテ組立体(12)を着脱自在に装着しても良い。
本発明はこのような構成および特徴からなる、回転コテ付生コン均し機である。
The present invention is as simple as possible. Hereinafter, the solution means configuration will be described. First, a rotational power source (2) such as a small engine or a small motor is provided at the rear end of the support pole (1). A rotation transmission body (4) composed of a gear A (5) and a gear B (6) is assembled and provided at the tip of the pole. Then, the long shaft (3) is provided inside the support pole (1), which is a pipe, and the rear end of the long shaft (3) is directly connected to the rotational power source (2). On the other hand, a bearing A (16) is provided at an appropriate position before the tip of the long shaft, and the tip of the long shaft is provided by directly connecting the gear A (5) of the rotation transmission body (4). Further, a support handle (7) and a shoulder band (8) are provided at appropriate positions of the support pole (1). Further, a guide cover (10) is fixed to the rotation transmission body (4), and a bearing bearing B (17) is provided on the screw bolt shaft (11) directly connected to the gear B (6) of the transmission body. Next, the rotary iron assembly (12) constituted by the rotary iron (13) and the rotary stay (14) is screwed and provided. Finally, the locking nut (15) is fastened to the bolt shaft together with the rotary iron assembly (12) and fixed, and the rotary iron assembly (12) is mounted. In other words, if the locking nut (15) is loosened, the rotary iron assembly (12) can be removed and can be freely replaced. Further, the rotary blade assembly (12) according to the present invention may be detachably mounted on the rotary blade assembly of a simple shoulder-type mower that has been conventionally used.
The present invention is a raw leveling machine with a rotating iron having such a configuration and characteristics.

本発明は、職人には極めて有効なコテ仕上手段であり、床等に打設された生コンの、表面に回転するコテを、腰を屈める事なく、立ち姿のままで当てて行くだけで良い。
また、シンプル構成と共に軽量である点と、肩掛けを重心支点にして、動力源を後方に置いた事で、先端の回転コテ部分と重量の平均バランスが良く、回転コテ部分が軽く小さな力で扱えるので、職人の細かい技術をそのまま発揮できる。さらに従来の肩掛式草刈機と機能構成などで同等であり、先端を本発明の回転コテ組立体(12)に取換えるだけで、均し機に変身させて使用する事が可能である。
The present invention is a very effective iron finishing means for craftsmen, and it is only necessary to apply a trowel rotating on the surface of a raw component placed on the floor or the like while standing without standing down. .
In addition, with a simple structure and light weight, and with the shoulder rest as the center of gravity fulcrum, the power source is placed at the rear, so the average balance between the rotating iron part at the tip and the weight is good, and the rotating iron part can be handled with light and small force , You can show the craftsman's fine technology as it is. Furthermore, it is equivalent to a conventional shoulder-type mower, and it can be used as a leveling machine simply by replacing the tip with the rotary iron assembly (12) of the present invention.

本構成は、老職人を始めとして誰でも簡単に取り扱いが出来、さらに安全性に考慮した出来る限りの簡単な構成に作られている。まず、本体を支える支持ポール(1)の、最後尾の後端に組付けて、小型ミニエンジンや小型モーター等の回転動力源(2)を設ける。また該ポールの最先端に、ギアーA(5)とギアーB(6)で構成された、回転伝達体(4)を組付けて設ける。そして、中空パイプ等で形成されている、支持ポール(1)の中空内部に、回転する回転長軸(3)を通して設ける。この回転長軸(3)の最後端を回転動力源(2)に直結させて設ける。一方、該長軸の先端より手前の適当なる位置に、ベアリング軸受A(16)を圧入して固定して設ける。さらに該長軸の最先端は、回転伝達体(4)のギアーA(5)に直結させて設ける。また、支持ポール(1)の適当なる位置(全体での重心点に近い位置)に、支持把手(7)および肩掛バンド(8)を設ける。さらに回転伝達体(4)に、回転するコテを障害物から守るための、ガイドカバー(10)を固定して設ける。また該伝達体のギァーB(6)に直結した、ネジボルト軸(11)には、ベアリング軸受B(17)を設ける。つぎには、回転コテ(13)と回転ステー(14)で構成した、回転コテ組立体(12)をネジ込んで固定して設け、最後に止ナット(15)を回転コテ組立体(12)と共に、該ボルト軸に、締め付けて固定して、回転コテ組立体(12)を装着する。つまり止ナット(15)を緩めれば回転コテ組立体(12)は、外す事が出来、着脱自由に交換できる。また、従来一般的に使われている、シンプルな肩掛式草刈機の草刈回転刃組立体を取り外して、ここに本発明による回転コテ組立体(12)を着脱自在に装着して転用しても良い。
さらには、回転するコテに急激な負荷が懸かった場合には、均し作業に不具合が発生すると共に、回転コテ組立体(12)が破損する事態が起こる可能性もあるので、ここでベストモードとして、ガイドカバー(10)と回転ステー(14)との間に、振動や衝撃を吸収する、着脱容易に、たわみ軸継手(18)を装着すると良い。
本発明はこのような構成および特徴からなり、これを職人等が使用せんとする時には
This configuration can be easily handled by anyone, including old craftsmen, and is made as simple as possible in consideration of safety. First, a rotational power source (2) such as a small mini-engine or a small motor is provided by assembling the rear end of the support pole (1) that supports the main body. In addition, a rotation transmission body (4) composed of a gear A (5) and a gear B (6) is assembled and provided at the forefront of the pole. Then, the rotating long shaft (3) is provided in the hollow interior of the support pole (1) formed of a hollow pipe or the like. The rear end of the rotary long shaft (3) is directly connected to the rotary power source (2). On the other hand, a bearing A (16) is press-fitted and fixed at an appropriate position before the tip of the long shaft. Further, the leading edge of the long axis is provided directly connected to the gear A (5) of the rotation transmission body (4). Further, a support handle (7) and a shoulder band (8) are provided at an appropriate position of the support pole (1) (position near the center of gravity as a whole). Further, a guide cover (10) is fixedly provided on the rotation transmitting body (4) to protect the rotating iron from obstacles. Further, a bearing bearing B (17) is provided on the screw bolt shaft (11) directly connected to the transmission gear G (6). Next, a rotary iron assembly (12) composed of a rotary iron (13) and a rotary stay (14) is screwed and fixed, and finally a lock nut (15) is provided with the rotary iron assembly (12). At the same time, the rotary iron assembly (12) is mounted by being fastened and fixed to the bolt shaft. In other words, if the locking nut (15) is loosened, the rotary iron assembly (12) can be removed and can be freely replaced. In addition, the rotary cutter assembly (12) according to the present invention can be detachably mounted on a simple shoulder-type mower that has been used in the past, and the rotary cutter assembly (12) according to the present invention can be detachably mounted. good.
Further, when a sudden load is applied to the rotating iron, there is a possibility that the leveling operation may be troubled and the rotating iron assembly (12) may be damaged. As described above, a flexible shaft coupling (18) may be mounted between the guide cover (10) and the rotary stay (14) so as to absorb vibrations and impacts and be easily attached and detached.
The present invention has such a configuration and characteristics, and when the craftsman or the like is not using it,

回転動力源(2)を機動させて、本体を肩掛けして支持把手(7)を持ち、打設された生コンクリートの表面に、回転する回転コテ組立体(12)を押し付けて行く。本機を扱う職人としては、後端の回転動力源(2)と先端の、回転コテ組立体(12)との重量バランスにより、立ったままでコテ先が非常に軽く動かせるので、職人の長年の、コテ技量が大いに発揮できるのである。また、故障した場合など、緊急を要する時には従来の草刈機の先端の回転刃組立体を外し、本機の回転コテ組立体(12)を取付けて均し機として、転用する事も可能であるから、実に合理的である。
また、回転コテ組立体(12)に大きな負荷力が加わり、捩りや衝撃、振動が発生しても、たわみ軸継手(18)を装着搭載してるタイプは、これらの力を吸収してくれるので、より安定した均し作業が遂行できる。
The rotary power source (2) is moved, the main body is shouldered, the support handle (7) is held, and the rotating rotary iron assembly (12) is pressed against the surface of the cast concrete. As a craftsman who handles this machine, the tip of the iron can be moved very lightly while standing because of the weight balance between the rotary power source (2) at the rear end and the rotary iron assembly (12) at the front end. The skill of the iron can be greatly demonstrated. Moreover, when an emergency is required, such as when it breaks down, the rotary blade assembly at the tip of the conventional mower can be removed, and the rotary iron assembly (12) of this machine can be attached and used as a leveling machine. Therefore, it is really reasonable.
Even if a large load force is applied to the rotating iron assembly (12) and a torsion, impact, or vibration occurs, the type with the flexible shaft joint (18) installed and mounted absorbs these forces. , More stable leveling work can be performed.

本発明の実施図である。  It is an implementation figure of the present invention. 本発明の回転コテ部分の組付斜視図である。  It is an assembly perspective view of the rotating iron part of the present invention. 本発明の説明側面図である。  It is an explanation side view of the present invention. 本発明の先端部分を断面にした構成図である。  It is the block diagram which made the front-end | tip part of this invention the cross section. 本発明のたわみ軸継手を装着した先端部断面図である。  It is sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part which mounted | wore with the flexible shaft coupling of this invention. 本発明のたわみ軸継手を装着した説明図である。  It is explanatory drawing equipped with the flexible shaft coupling of this invention. 本発明に使用した、フランジー型たわみ軸継手の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of a flange type flexible shaft coupling used for the present invention.

1 支持ポール
2 回転動力源
3 回転長軸
4 回転伝達体
5 ギアーA
6 ギアーB
7 支持把手
8 肩掛バンド
9 生コンクリート
10 ガイドカバー
11 ネジボルト軸
12 回転コテ組立体
13 回転コテ
14 回転ステー
15 止ナット
16 ベアリング軸受A
17 ベアリング軸受B
18 たわみ軸継手
19 バネ
20 防振ゴムブッシュ
21 振動、衝撃、捩れの力
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support pole 2 Rotation power source 3 Rotation long axis 4 Rotation transmission body 5 Gear A
6 Gear B
7 Support handle 8 Shoulder band 9 Ready-mixed concrete 10 Guide cover 11 Screw bolt shaft 12 Rotating iron assembly 13 Rotating iron 14 Rotating stay 15 Locking nut 16 Bearing bearing A
17 Bearing B
18 Deflection shaft coupling 19 Spring 20 Anti-vibration rubber bush 21 Vibration, impact, and twisting force

Claims (3)

支持ポール(1)の後端に組付けて、回転動力源(2)を設け、また該ポールの先端に、ギアーA(5)とギアーB(6)で構成した、回転伝達体(4)を組付けて設け、つぎに、このポール内部に回転長軸(3)を通して設け、この回転長軸(3)の後端を回転動力源(2)に直結させ、一方、該長軸の先端より手前の適当なる位置に、ベアリング軸受A(16)を設け、さらに該長軸の先端は回転伝達体(4)のギアーA(5)を直結させて設ける、また支持ポール(1)の適当なる位置に、支持把手(7)および肩掛バンド(8)を設ける、さらに回転伝達体(4)に、ガイドカバー(10)を固定し、該伝達体のギァーB(6)に直結したネジボルト軸(11)には、ベアリング軸受B(17)を設け、つぎに回転コテ(13)と回転ステー(14)で、構成した、回転コテ組立体(12)をネジ込んで設け、最後に止ナット(15)を回転コテ組立体(12)と共に、該ボルト軸に、締め付けて固定して装着した特徴より成る、回転コテ付生コン均し機。Rotation transmission body (4), which is assembled to the rear end of the support pole (1), provided with a rotational power source (2), and composed of gear A (5) and gear B (6) at the tip of the pole Next, the rotating long shaft (3) is provided inside the pole and the rear end of the rotating long shaft (3) is directly connected to the rotational power source (2), while the tip of the long shaft is A bearing bearing A (16) is provided at an appropriate position in front, and the tip of the long shaft is provided by directly connecting the gear A (5) of the rotation transmission body (4). The support bolt (7) and the shoulder band (8) are provided at the position where the guide cover (10) is fixed to the rotation transmission body (4), and the screw bolt shaft is directly connected to the gear B (6) of the transmission body. (11) is provided with a bearing B (17), then a rotating iron (13) and a rotating The rotating iron assembly (12) constructed by the stay (14) is screwed in, and finally the locking nut (15) together with the rotating iron assembly (12) is fastened and fixed to the bolt shaft. This is a raw leveling machine with a rotating iron. 従来の肩掛式草刈機に取付けられた草刈回転刃組立体を取り外して、これに回転コテ組立体(12)を着脱可能に設けた事を特徴とする、回転コテ付生コン均し機。A raw leveling machine with a rotating iron, wherein a rotary blade assembly (12) is detachably provided on a rotary cutting blade assembly attached to a conventional shoulder-type mower. ガイドカバー(10)と回転ステー(14)との間に、着脱容易に、たわみ軸継手(18)を装着して設けた特徴より成る、請求項1、請求項2記載の、回転コテ付生コン均し機。3. A rotating container with a rotating iron according to claim 1, wherein the flexible cover is provided with a flexible shaft coupling (18) between the guide cover (10) and the rotating stay (14). Leveling machine.
JP2010115787A 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Ready-mixed concrete leveling device with rotary trowel Pending JP2011230497A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103416384A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-04 吴江市黎里建兴铸件厂 Weeding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103416384A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-04 吴江市黎里建兴铸件厂 Weeding machine

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