JP2011229807A - Water-allochroic drawing toy and water-allochroic drawing toy set using the same - Google Patents

Water-allochroic drawing toy and water-allochroic drawing toy set using the same Download PDF

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JP2011229807A
JP2011229807A JP2010104868A JP2010104868A JP2011229807A JP 2011229807 A JP2011229807 A JP 2011229807A JP 2010104868 A JP2010104868 A JP 2010104868A JP 2010104868 A JP2010104868 A JP 2010104868A JP 2011229807 A JP2011229807 A JP 2011229807A
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water
sheet
drawing toy
impermeable resin
allochroic
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JP5437153B2 (en
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Akio Nakajima
明雄 中島
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Pilot Ink Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water-allochroic drawing toy and a water-allochroic drawing toy set using the water-allochroic drawing toy hardly causing water to stick to a part provided with images around a water-allochroic sheet, taking no time to store the sheet because of excelling in drying property even if water sticks, and preventing articles around from getting wet when the sheet is stored and preserved.SOLUTION: The water-allochroic drawing toy 1 includes the water-allochroic sheet 2 including, on a support body 21, a porous layer 22 formed by sticking a low refractive index pigment in a dispersed state to binder resin and different in transparency between a liquid absorbed state and a liquid non-absorbed state; a water impermeable resin member 3 covering the periphery of the water-allochroic sheet; and a water impermeable resin sheet 4. The water impermeable resin member is provided with the images 33, and the lower face of the water impermeable resin member is stuck to the side, provided with the porous layer, of the water-allochroic sheet. The water impermeable resin sheet is disposed at the lower faces of the water-allochroic sheet and water impermeable resin member. A water-allochroic drawing toy set uses the water-allochroic drawing toy 1.

Description

本発明は、水の付着により像を形成することのできる水変色性描画玩具及びそれを用いた水変色性描画玩具セットに関する。   The present invention relates to a water discoloration drawing toy capable of forming an image by adhesion of water and a water discoloration drawing toy set using the same.

従来、支持体上の中央部に低屈折率顔料をバインダー樹脂に分散状態に固着させた多孔質層を設け、該支持体の周囲に絵柄等の像を設けた装飾性に富む水変色性シートが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。
前記水変色性シートは、多孔質層が乾燥状態では下層を隠蔽し、水等の媒体を吸液すると透明又は半透明化して下層を視認でき、前記吸液した部分が乾燥すると再び元の状態に戻るため、繰り返し文字や絵柄を形成できるものの、周囲の像を設けた箇所に水が付着すると乾燥に手間を要してシートの収納に時間が掛かったり、或いは、シートが乾燥する前に収納して周囲の物品を濡らすことがあった。
Conventionally, a water-color-changing sheet rich in decorativeness in which a porous layer in which a low refractive index pigment is fixed in a dispersed state in a binder resin is provided at the center of a support, and an image such as a pattern is provided around the support. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2).
When the porous layer is in a dry state, the water-coloring sheet conceals the lower layer, and when a medium such as water is absorbed, the layer can be transparent or translucent to visually recognize the lower layer, and when the absorbed portion is dried, the original state is restored. However, if water adheres to the area where the surrounding image is provided, it takes time to dry and it takes time to store the sheet, or it is stored before the sheet dries. In some cases, the surrounding items were wetted.

特開2003−33985号公報JP 2003-33985 A 特開2007−244853号公報JP 2007-244853 A

本発明は、前記した不具合を解消しようとするものであって、水変色性シートの周囲の像を設けた箇所に水が付着し難く、仮に水が付着しても乾燥性に優れるためシートの収納に時間が掛かることなく、シートを収納して保存する際に周囲の物品を濡らすことのない水変色性描画玩具及びそれを用いた水変色性描画玩具セットを提供しようとするものである。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is difficult for water to adhere to a portion provided with an image around the water discoloring sheet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water-coloring drawing toy set and a water-coloring drawing toy set using the same, which do not take time for storage and do not wet surrounding articles when storing and storing sheets.

本発明は、支持体上に低屈折率顔料をバインダー樹脂に分散状態に固着させた吸液状態と非吸液状態で透明性を異にする多孔質層を設けた水変色性シートと、前記水変色性シートの周囲を覆う水不浸透性樹脂部材と、水不浸透性樹脂シートとからなり、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材に像を設けてなり、前記水変色性シートの多孔質層を設けた側と水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面を固着し、且つ、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に水不浸透性樹脂シートを配設してなる水変色性描画玩具を要件とする。
更には、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材が布帛上に樹脂シートを固着した部材であること、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の樹脂シートが透明性を有してなり、布帛と樹脂シートの間に像を形成してなること、前記水変色性シートの多孔質層を設けた側と水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面を縫製により固着してなること、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材と水不浸透性樹脂シートを縫製により固着してなること等を要件とする。
更には、前記水変色性描画玩具と水付着具とからなる水変色性描画玩具セットを要件とする。
The present invention provides a water discolorable sheet provided with a porous layer having different transparency in a liquid absorption state and a non-liquid absorption state in which a low refractive index pigment is fixed to a binder resin in a dispersed state on a support; The water-impermeable resin member covering the periphery of the water-coloring sheet, and a water-impermeable resin sheet, and an image is provided on the water-impermeable resin member, and a porous layer of the water-coloring sheet is formed. A water discoloration drawing toy comprising: a water dispersible resin member fixed on a provided side and a lower surface of a water impervious resin member; and a water impervious resin sheet disposed on a lower surface of the water dispersible sheet and the water impervious resin member. As a requirement.
Further, the water-impermeable resin member is a member in which a resin sheet is fixed on a cloth, the resin sheet of the water-impermeable resin member has transparency, and the cloth and the resin sheet are interposed between them. An image is formed, the side on which the porous layer of the water-color-changing sheet is provided and the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member are fixed by sewing, the water-impermeable resin member and the water-impermeable material It is a requirement that the adhesive resin sheet is fixed by sewing.
Furthermore, a water discoloration drawing toy set comprising the water discoloration drawing toy and the water attachment tool is a requirement.

本発明は、水変色性シートの周囲の像を設けた箇所に水が付着し難く、仮に水が付着しても乾燥性に優れるためシートの収納に時間が掛かることなく、シートを収納して保存する際に周囲の物品を濡らすことのない実用性に富む水変色性描画玩具及びそれを用いた水変色性描画玩具セットを提供できる。   In the present invention, it is difficult for water to adhere to a portion where an image around the water discoloring sheet is provided, and even if water adheres, the sheet is stored without taking time to store the sheet because it has excellent drying properties. It is possible to provide a water-coloring drawing toy that is highly practical and does not wet surrounding articles when stored, and a water-coloring drawing toy set using the same.

本発明水変色性描画玩具の一実施例の縦断面説明図である。It is longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing of one Example of this invention water discoloration drawing toy. 図1の水変色性描画玩具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the water discoloration drawing toy of FIG. 図1の水変色性描画玩具に水付着具を用いて像を形成した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which formed the image using the water attachment tool in the water discoloration drawing toy of FIG. 本発明水変色性描画玩具の他の実施例の縦断面説明図である。It is longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the other Example of this invention water discoloration drawing toy.

前記水変色性シートは、支持体の上面に吸液状態と非吸液状態で透明性を異にする多孔質層を設けてなる。
前記支持体の材質は特に限定されるものではなく、柔軟性に富むポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、塩化ビニル等の樹脂シートや、織布、編布、不織布等の布帛が用いられる。
前記支持体の形状は特に限定されるものではないが、後述する水変色性シートの周囲を覆う水不浸透性樹脂部材と固着し易い長方形又は正方形とすることが好ましい。
The water discolorable sheet is provided with a porous layer having different transparency between the liquid absorbing state and the non-liquid absorbing state on the upper surface of the support.
The material of the support is not particularly limited, and a flexible resin sheet such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or vinyl chloride, or a fabric such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric is used.
Although the shape of the said support body is not specifically limited, It is preferable to set it as the rectangle or square which is easy to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member which covers the circumference | surroundings of the water discoloration sheet | seat mentioned later.

前記支持体上に形成される多孔質層は、低屈折率顔料をバインダー樹脂と共に分散状態に固着させた層である。
前記低屈折率顔料としては、珪酸及びその塩、バライト粉、硫酸バリウム、炭酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、石膏、クレー、タルク、アルミナホワイト、炭酸マグネシウム等が挙げられ、これらは屈折率が1.4〜1.8の範囲にあり、水を吸液すると良好な透明性を示すものである。
なお、前記珪酸の塩としては、珪酸アルミニウム、珪酸アルミニウムカリウム、珪酸アルミニウムナトリウム、珪酸アルミニウムカルシウム、珪酸カリウム、珪酸カルシウム、珪酸カルシウムナトリウム、珪酸ナトリウム、珪酸マグネシウム、珪酸マグネシウムカリウム等が挙げられる。
前記低屈折率顔料の粒径は特に限定されるものではないが、0.03〜10.0μmの顔料が好適に用いられる。
又、前記低屈折率顔料は2種以上を併用することもできる。
なお、好適に用いられる低屈折率顔料としては珪酸が挙げられ、乾式法により製造させる珪酸であってもよいが、湿式法により製造される珪酸(以下、湿式法珪酸と称する)がより効果的であり、実用性を満たす。
この点を以下に説明する。
珪酸は非晶質の無定形珪酸として製造され、その製造方法により、四塩化ケイ素等のハロゲン化ケイ素の熱分解等の気相反応を用いる乾式法によるもの(以下、乾式法珪酸と称する)と、ケイ酸ナトリウム等の酸による分解等の液相反応を用いる湿式法によるものとに大別されるが、多孔質層として機能させるためには、湿式法珪酸が好適である。
これは、乾式法珪酸と湿式法珪酸とでは構造が異なり、前記乾式法珪酸は珪酸が密に結合した三次元構造を形成するのに対して、湿式法珪酸は珪酸が縮合して長い分子配列を形成した、所謂、二次元構造部分を有している。
従って、乾式法珪酸と比較して分子構造が粗になるため、湿式法珪酸を多孔質層に適用した場合、乾式法珪酸を用いる系と比較して乾燥状態における光の乱反射性に優れ、常態での隠蔽性が大きくなるものと推察される。
又、前記多孔質層は水を吸液させるものであるから、湿式法珪酸は乾式法珪酸に比べて粒子表面にシラノール基として存在する水酸基が多く、親水性の度合いが大であり、好適に用いられる。
The porous layer formed on the support is a layer in which a low refractive index pigment is fixed in a dispersed state together with a binder resin.
Examples of the low refractive index pigment include silicic acid and salts thereof, barite powder, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, calcium carbonate, gypsum, clay, talc, alumina white, magnesium carbonate, and the like. It is in the range of 1.8, and shows good transparency when water is absorbed.
Examples of the silicic acid salts include aluminum silicate, aluminum potassium silicate, sodium aluminum silicate, aluminum calcium silicate, potassium silicate, calcium silicate, calcium sodium silicate, sodium silicate, magnesium silicate, and magnesium potassium silicate.
The particle diameter of the low refractive index pigment is not particularly limited, but a pigment having a thickness of 0.03 to 10.0 μm is preferably used.
Two or more of the low refractive index pigments can be used in combination.
In addition, silicic acid is mentioned as a low-refractive-index pigment used suitably, Although the silicic acid manufactured by a dry process may be sufficient, the silicic acid manufactured by a wet method (henceforth a wet process silicic acid) is more effective. And satisfies practicality.
This point will be described below.
Silicic acid is produced as amorphous amorphous silicic acid, and according to its production method, a dry process using a gas phase reaction such as thermal decomposition of silicon halide such as silicon tetrachloride (hereinafter referred to as dry process silicic acid) These are roughly classified into those by a wet method using a liquid phase reaction such as decomposition by an acid such as sodium silicate. In order to function as a porous layer, a wet method silicic acid is suitable.
This is because the dry process silicic acid and the wet process silicic acid have different structures, and the dry process silicic acid forms a three-dimensional structure in which the silicic acid is closely bound, whereas the wet process silicic acid has a long molecular arrangement due to condensation of the silicic acid. It has a so-called two-dimensional structure portion formed.
Therefore, since the molecular structure is rough compared to dry process silicic acid, when wet process silicic acid is applied to the porous layer, it is superior in the diffused reflection of light in the dry state compared to the system using dry process silicic acid. It is presumed that the concealment property at the site will increase.
In addition, since the porous layer absorbs water, the wet method silicic acid has more hydroxyl groups present as silanol groups on the particle surface than the dry method silicic acid, and has a high degree of hydrophilicity. Used.

前記多孔質層中の低屈折率顔料は、粒子径、比表面積、吸油量等の性状に左右されるが、常態での隠蔽性と吸液状態での透明性を共に満足するためには、塗布量が1〜30g/mであることが好ましく、より好ましくは、5〜20g/mである。
1g/m未満では、常態で十分な隠蔽性を得ることが困難であり、又、30g/mを越えると吸液時に十分な透明性を得ることが困難である。
前記低屈折率顔料はバインダー樹脂を結合剤として含むビヒクル中に分散され、基材に塗布した後、揮発分を乾燥させて多孔質層を形成する。
前記バインダー樹脂としては、ウレタン系樹脂、ナイロン樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、アクリル酸エステル樹脂、アクリル酸エステル共重合樹脂、アクリルポリオール樹脂、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂、マレイン酸樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、スチレン樹脂、スチレン共重合樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、スチレン−ブタジエン共重合樹脂、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン共重合樹脂、メタクリル酸メチル−ブタジエン共重合樹脂、ブタジエン樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、メラミン樹脂、及び前記各樹脂エマルジョン、カゼイン、澱粉、セルロース誘導体、ポリビニルアルコール、尿素樹脂、フェノール樹脂等が挙げられる。
前記低屈折率顔料とこれらのバインダー樹脂の混合比率は、低屈折率顔料の種類及び性状に左右されるが、好ましくは、低屈折率顔料1質量部に対してバインダー樹脂固形分0.5〜2質量部であり、より好ましくは、0.8〜1.5質量部である。低屈折率顔料1質量部に対してバインダー樹脂固形分が0.5質量部未満の場合には、前記多孔質層の実用的な皮膜強度を得ることが困難であり、2質量部を越える場合には、前記多孔質層内部への水の浸透性が悪くなる。
前記多孔質層は、一般的な塗膜と比較して着色剤に対するバインダー樹脂の混合比率が小さいため、十分な皮膜強度が得られ難い。そこで、耐擦過強度を高めるために、前記のバインダー樹脂のうち、ナイロン樹脂又はウレタン系樹脂を用いると効果的である。
前記ウレタン系樹脂としては、ポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂、ポリカーボネート系ウレタン樹脂、ポリエーテル系ウレタン樹脂等があり、二種以上を併用することもできる。又、前記樹脂が水に乳化分散したウレタン系エマルジョン樹脂や、イオン性を有するウレタン樹脂(ウレタンアイオノマー)自体のイオン基により乳化剤を必要とすることなく自己乳化して、水中に溶解乃至分散したコロイド分散型(アイオノマー型)ウレタン樹脂を用いることもできる。
なお、前記ウレタン系樹脂は水性ウレタン系樹脂又は油性ウレタン系樹脂のいずれを用いることもできるが、水性ウレタン系樹脂、殊に、ウレタン系エマルジョン樹脂やコロイド分散型ウレタン系樹脂が好適に用いられる。
前記ウレタン系樹脂は単独で用いることもできるが、支持体の種類や皮膜に必要とされる性能に応じて、他のバインダー樹脂を併用することもできる。ウレタン系樹脂以外のバインダー樹脂を併用する場合、実用的な皮膜強度を得るためには、前記多孔質層のバインダー樹脂中にウレタン系樹脂を固形分質量比率で30%以上含有させることが好ましい。 前記バインダー樹脂において、架橋性のものは任意の架橋剤を添加して架橋させることにより、さらに皮膜強度を向上させることができる。
前記バインダー樹脂には、水との親和性に大小が存在するが、これらを組み合わせることにより、多孔質層中への浸透時間、浸透度合い、浸透後の乾燥の遅速を調整することができる。更には、適宜分散剤を添加して前記調整をコントロールすることができる。
The low refractive index pigment in the porous layer depends on properties such as particle diameter, specific surface area, oil absorption, etc., in order to satisfy both the concealability in the normal state and the transparency in the liquid absorption state, preferably the coating amount is 1 to 30 g / m 2, more preferably 5 to 20 g / m 2.
If it is less than 1 g / m 2 , it is difficult to obtain sufficient concealability in a normal state, and if it exceeds 30 g / m 2 , it is difficult to obtain sufficient transparency during liquid absorption.
The low refractive index pigment is dispersed in a vehicle containing a binder resin as a binder, and is applied to a substrate, and then the volatile matter is dried to form a porous layer.
Examples of the binder resin include urethane resin, nylon resin, vinyl acetate resin, acrylic ester resin, acrylic ester copolymer resin, acrylic polyol resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, maleic resin, polyester resin, styrene. Resin, styrene copolymer resin, polyethylene resin, polycarbonate resin, epoxy resin, styrene-butadiene copolymer resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer resin, methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer resin, butadiene resin, chloroprene resin, melamine resin, and the above Each resin emulsion, casein, starch, cellulose derivative, polyvinyl alcohol, urea resin, phenol resin and the like can be mentioned.
The mixing ratio of the low refractive index pigment and these binder resins depends on the type and properties of the low refractive index pigment, but preferably the binder resin solid content is 0.5 to 1 part by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the low refractive index pigment. 2 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.8 to 1.5 parts by mass. When the binder resin solid content is less than 0.5 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the low refractive index pigment, it is difficult to obtain a practical film strength of the porous layer, and the content exceeds 2 parts by mass. In this case, the water permeability into the porous layer is deteriorated.
Since the porous layer has a smaller mixing ratio of the binder resin to the colorant than a general coating film, it is difficult to obtain sufficient film strength. Therefore, in order to increase the scratch resistance, it is effective to use a nylon resin or a urethane resin among the binder resins.
Examples of the urethane resin include a polyester urethane resin, a polycarbonate urethane resin, a polyether urethane resin, and the like, and two or more kinds may be used in combination. In addition, a urethane emulsion resin in which the resin is emulsified and dispersed in water, or a colloid in which the resin is self-emulsified without the need for an emulsifier by an ionic group of the ionic urethane resin (urethane ionomer) itself and dissolved or dispersed in water. A dispersion type (ionomer type) urethane resin can also be used.
The urethane resin may be either a water-based urethane resin or an oil-based urethane resin, but a water-based urethane resin, in particular, a urethane emulsion resin or a colloidally dispersed urethane resin is preferably used.
The urethane resin can be used alone, but other binder resins can be used in combination depending on the type of support and the performance required for the coating. When a binder resin other than the urethane resin is used in combination, in order to obtain a practical film strength, it is preferable to contain 30% or more of the urethane resin in a solid mass ratio in the binder resin of the porous layer. In the binder resin, the crosslinkable resin can be further improved in film strength by adding an arbitrary crosslinking agent and crosslinking.
The binder resin has a large or small affinity with water. By combining these, the penetration time into the porous layer, the degree of penetration, and the slow speed of drying after the penetration can be adjusted. Furthermore, the said adjustment can be controlled by adding a dispersing agent suitably.

前記多孔質層は、公知の手段、例えば、スクリーン印刷、オフセット印刷、グラビヤ印刷、コーター、タンポ印刷、転写等の印刷手段、刷毛塗り、スプレー塗装、静電塗装、電着塗装、流し塗り、ローラー塗り、浸漬塗装等により形成できる。   The porous layer is a known means such as screen printing, offset printing, gravure printing, coater, tampo printing, transfer printing, brush coating, spray coating, electrostatic coating, electrodeposition coating, flow coating, roller It can be formed by coating, dip coating or the like.

前記水不浸透性樹脂部材は、水変色性シートの周囲を覆う部材であり、樹脂シートや不織布等の布帛上に樹脂シートを貼り合わせたものが用いられる。
前記樹脂シートとしては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、塩化ビニル等の樹脂シートが用いられる。
前記水不浸透性樹脂部材は、文字、記号、数字、模様、絵柄等の像を設けて水変色性描画玩具の装飾性を向上させる。
像を形成する箇所は、水不浸透性樹脂部材の上面の他、透明性を有する部材であれば下面であってもよい。また、布帛上に像を形成し、その上面に透明性を有する樹脂シートを貼り合わせたものであってもよい。
なお、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材は平面形状の他、凹凸を有する立体形状であってもよい。
前記水不浸透性樹脂部材は、水変色性シートの周囲に固着されるが、該水変色性シートの多孔質層を設けた側と水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面を固着してなる。よって、多孔質層に付着した水が水不浸透性樹脂部材上に流出することを防ぐことができ、流出した水によって床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することを防止できる。
固着手段としては、接着剤による貼着、縫製が挙げられる。
The water-impermeable resin member is a member that covers the periphery of the water-color-changing sheet, and a member obtained by bonding a resin sheet on a cloth such as a resin sheet or a nonwoven fabric is used.
As the resin sheet, a resin sheet of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride or the like is used.
The water-impermeable resin member is provided with images such as letters, symbols, numbers, patterns, and patterns to improve the decorativeness of the water-coloring drawing toy.
In addition to the upper surface of the water-impermeable resin member, the portion where the image is formed may be the lower surface as long as it is a transparent member. Alternatively, an image may be formed on a fabric and a transparent resin sheet may be bonded to the upper surface thereof.
The water-impermeable resin member may have a three-dimensional shape having irregularities in addition to a planar shape.
The water-impermeable resin member is fixed around the water-color-changing sheet, and is formed by fixing the side of the water-color-changing sheet on which the porous layer is provided and the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent water adhering to the porous layer from flowing out onto the water-impermeable resin member, and it is possible to prevent the floor from being contaminated by the outflowed water and requiring troublesome wiping.
Examples of the fixing means include sticking with an adhesive and sewing.

水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に配設する水不浸透性樹脂シートは、樹脂シートや不織布等の布帛上と樹脂シートを貼り合わせたものが用いられる。
前記樹脂シートとしては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、塩化ビニル等の樹脂シートが用いられる。
前記水不浸透性樹脂シートと、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面は固着されることが好ましく、接着剤による貼着、縫製等により固着される。
また、必要により水不浸透性樹脂シートと、水変色性シートの下面を固着することもできる。
前記構成によって、水変色性シートに付着した水が水不浸透性樹脂部材との接合箇所から床面に漏れ出すことを防ぐことができ、流出した水によって床を汚染することなく、床をふく手間のない水変色性描画玩具が得られる。
As the water-impermeable resin sheet and the water-impermeable resin sheet disposed on the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member, those obtained by bonding a resin sheet on a cloth such as a resin sheet or a nonwoven fabric are used.
As the resin sheet, a resin sheet of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride or the like is used.
The water-impermeable resin sheet and the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member are preferably fixed, and are fixed by sticking with an adhesive, sewing, or the like.
In addition, if necessary, the water-impermeable resin sheet and the lower surface of the water-color-changing sheet can be fixed.
With the above configuration, it is possible to prevent water adhering to the water discoloring sheet from leaking to the floor surface from the joint with the water-impermeable resin member, and to wipe the floor without contaminating the floor with the outflowed water. A water-coloring drawing toy without trouble is obtained.

前記水変色性描画玩具に水を付着させる手段としては、手や指を水で濡らして多孔質層に接触させることもできるが、先端部に筆穂や繊維ペン体等を有する筆記又は塗布具形態の水付着具、容器内に水を収容し、且つ、容器内の水を導出する繊維体や刷毛を設けた筆記又は塗布具形態の水付着具等を用いることができる。
なお、好ましい水付着具としては、連続気孔を有するプラスチック多孔体又は繊維加工体をペン先部材として適用した筆記具又は塗布具形態の水付着具であり、筆記像を簡便に形成でき、実用性を高めることができる。
前記連続気孔を有するプラスチック多孔体又は繊維加工体は、水を適宜量、吸収し、吐出させるものであればよく、汎用のポリオレフィン系、ポリウレタン系、その他各種プラスチックの連続気孔体や繊維を集束させた毛筆状のもの、繊維の樹脂加工又は熱溶着加工によるもの、フェルト、不織布形態のものを挙げることができ、形状、寸法は任意に設定できる。
前記水付着具と、水変色性描画玩具を組み合わせて水変色性描画玩具セットが得られ、携帯性と利便性を満足させることができる。
As means for adhering water to the water-coloring drawing toy, a hand or finger can be wetted with water and brought into contact with the porous layer. The water adhering tool in the form, a water adhering tool in the form of a writing or applicator in which water is contained in the container and a fibrous body or brush for drawing out the water in the container is provided.
In addition, as a preferable water adhering tool, it is a water adhering instrument in the form of a writing instrument or applicator applied with a plastic porous body or fiber processed body having continuous pores as a pen tip member, which can easily form a writing image and has practicality. Can be increased.
The plastic porous body or fiber processed body having the continuous pores may be any one that absorbs and discharges water in an appropriate amount, and focuses the continuous pore bodies and fibers of general-purpose polyolefin-based, polyurethane-based, and other various plastics. Brush-like, fiber-resin-processed or heat-welded, felt, non-woven fabric, and the shape and dimensions can be set arbitrarily.
A water discoloration drawing toy set can be obtained by combining the water adhering tool and the water discoloration drawing toy, and portability and convenience can be satisfied.

以下に実施例を示すが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。なお、実施例中の部は質量部を示す。
実施例1
水変色性シートの作製
支持体21として白色のポリエステル繊維からなる織物(60cm×60cmのトロピカル生地、目付量:100g/cm)の上面に、湿式法珪酸〔商品名:ニップシールE−200、日本シリカ工業(株)製〕15部、青色顔料0.1部、ウレタンエマルジョン〔商品名:ハイドランHW−930、大日本インキ化学工業(株)製、固形分50%〕30部、水40部、シリコーン系消泡剤0.5部、水系インキ用増粘剤3部、エチレングリコール1部、ブロックイソシアネート系架橋剤3部を均一に混合、攪拌してなる青色スクリーン印刷用インキを用いて、100メッシュのスクリーン版にて全面にベタ印刷し、130℃で5分間乾燥硬化させて多孔質層22を形成し水変色性シート2を得た。
Examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the part in an Example shows a mass part.
Example 1
Preparation of Water-Discoloring Sheet On the upper surface of a woven fabric (60 cm × 60 cm tropical fabric, basis weight: 100 g / cm 2 ) made of white polyester fiber as a support 21, a wet process silicic acid [trade name: Nipseal E-200, Japan Silica Industry Co., Ltd.] 15 parts, blue pigment 0.1 part, urethane emulsion [trade name: Hydran HW-930, Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, solid content 50%] 30 parts, water 40 parts, Using a blue screen printing ink in which 0.5 parts of a silicone-based antifoaming agent, 3 parts of a thickener for water-based ink, 1 part of ethylene glycol and 3 parts of a blocked isocyanate-based crosslinking agent are uniformly mixed and stirred. A solid screen was printed on the entire screen with a mesh screen plate, and was dried and cured at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a porous layer 22 to obtain a water-discoloring sheet 2.

水不浸透性樹脂部材の作製
厚さ0.3mmの白色ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂シート31の上面に油性系スクリーン印刷用インキを用いてスクリーン印刷にて像33(アルファベットと数字)を印刷して水不浸透性樹脂部材3を得た。
Preparation of water-impermeable resin member An image 33 (alphabetic characters and numbers) is printed on the upper surface of a white polyvinyl chloride resin sheet 31 having a thickness of 0.3 mm by screen printing using an oil-based screen printing ink. A permeable resin member 3 was obtained.

水変色性描画玩具の作製
前記水変色性シートの周囲に、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面が水変色性シートの多孔質層の上面に位置するように縫製して固着し、100cm×100cmの大きさになるように水不浸透性樹脂部材を断裁した。
次いで、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に0.2mmの白色エチレン酢酸ビニル樹脂フィルムからなる水不浸透性樹脂シート4を配置し、水不浸透性樹脂部材の外周部と縫製することにより固着して水変色性描画玩具1を得た(図1、2参照)。
Production of water-coloring drawing toy Sewn and fixed around the water-coloring sheet so that the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member is located on the upper surface of the porous layer of the water-coloring sheet, 100 cm × 100 cm The water-impermeable resin member was cut so as to have a size of.
Next, a water-impermeable resin sheet 4 made of a white ethylene vinyl acetate resin film having a thickness of 0.2 mm is disposed on the lower surface of the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, and the outer periphery of the water-impermeable resin member is sewn. By doing so, the water discoloration drawing toy 1 was obtained (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

前記水変色性描画玩具は、多孔質層が乾燥状態では淡青色を呈しているが、水の適用により多孔質層が透明化して濃青色が視認される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に青色は薄くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の淡青色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
水付着手段として先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具5を用いて、多孔質層に筆記すると5〜6mm幅の明瞭な濃青色の筆跡が形成される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に青色は淡くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の淡青色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた(図3参照)。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
The water discoloration drawing toy exhibits a light blue color when the porous layer is in a dry state, but the porous layer becomes transparent by the application of water and a deep blue color is visually recognized. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the blue color gradually became lighter as it dried, and in the completely dried state, it returned to the original light blue again. The aspect change could be repeated.
As a water adhering means, using a water adhering tool 5 in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) as a water adhering member and capable of containing water in the shaft cylinder, When written, a clear dark blue handwriting with a width of 5 to 6 mm is formed. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the blue color gradually became lighter as it dried, and in the completely dried state, it returned to the original light blue again. The change in appearance could be repeated (see FIG. 3).
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例2
実施例1で作製した水変色性描画玩具と、先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具とを組み合わせて水変色性描画玩具セットを得た。
前記水変色性描画玩具の多孔質層に水付着具を用いて筆記すると、実施例1と同様に筆跡が形成され、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の淡青色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
Example 2
A water discoloration drawing toy produced in Example 1 and a water adhering tool in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) at the tip, and capable of containing water in the shaft tube In combination, a water discoloration drawing toy set was obtained.
When writing on the porous layer of the water-coloring drawing toy using a water adhering tool, a handwriting was formed as in Example 1, and returned to the original light blue again in a completely dry state. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例3
水変色性シートの作製
支持体21として白色のポリエステル繊維からなる織物(60cm×60cmのトロピカル生地、目付量:100g/cm)の上面に、青色の非変色性インキを用いてベタ印刷して非変色層23を形成した。
次いで、前記非変色層上に、湿式法珪酸〔商品名:ニップシールE−200、日本シリカ工業(株)製〕15部、ウレタンエマルジョン〔商品名:ハイドランHW−930、大日本インキ化学工業(株)製、固形分50%〕30部、水40部、シリコーン系消泡剤0.5部、水系インキ用増粘剤3部、エチレングリコール1部、ブロックイソシアネート系架橋剤3部を均一に混合、攪拌してなる白色スクリーン印刷用インキを用いて、100メッシュのスクリーン版にて全面にベタ印刷し、130℃で5分間乾燥硬化させて多孔質層22を形成して水変色性シート2を得た。
Example 3
Production of water-color-changing sheet Solid printing was performed using blue non-color-changing ink on the upper surface of a woven fabric (60 cm × 60 cm tropical fabric, basis weight: 100 g / cm 2 ) made of white polyester fiber as support 21. A non-discoloring layer 23 was formed.
Next, on the non-discoloring layer, 15 parts of wet-process silicic acid [trade name: NIPSEAL E-200, manufactured by Nippon Silica Industry Co., Ltd.], urethane emulsion [trade name: Hydran HW-930, Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc. ), 50% solids] 30 parts, 40 parts water, 0.5 parts silicone antifoam, 3 parts thickener for water-based ink, 1 part ethylene glycol, 3 parts blocked isocyanate crosslinking agent Using a white screen printing ink obtained by stirring, solid printing is performed on the entire surface with a 100-mesh screen plate, followed by drying and curing at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form the porous layer 22, thereby forming the water discolorable sheet 2. Obtained.

水不浸透性樹脂部材の作製
白色の布帛32(不織布、目付量60g/cm)の上面にイエロー、シアン、マゼンタ、ブラックからなる油性オフセット印刷用インキを用いて像33(絵柄)を全面に印刷し、更にその上面に厚さ0.2mmの透明性ポリプロピレン樹脂シート31を接着剤を用いて貼着して水不浸透性樹脂部材3を得た。
Preparation of water-impermeable resin member An image 33 (pattern) is formed on the entire surface of the white fabric 32 (nonwoven fabric, basis weight 60 g / cm 2 ) using oil-based offset printing ink composed of yellow, cyan, magenta, and black. Printing was performed, and a transparent polypropylene resin sheet 31 having a thickness of 0.2 mm was attached to the upper surface thereof using an adhesive to obtain a water-impermeable resin member 3.

水変色性描画玩具の作製
前記水変色性シートの周囲に、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面が水変色性シートの多孔質層の上面に位置するように縫製して固着し、90cm×90cmの大きさになるように水不浸透性樹脂部材を断裁した。
次いで、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に0.25mmの白色エチレン酢酸ビニルフィルムからなる水不浸透性樹脂シート4を配置し、水不浸透性樹脂部材の外周部と縫製することにより固着して水変色性描画玩具1を得た(図4参照)。
Preparation of water-coloring drawing toy Sewn and fixed around the water-coloring sheet so that the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member is located on the upper surface of the porous layer of the water-coloring sheet, 90 cm × 90 cm The water-impermeable resin member was cut so as to have a size of.
Next, a water-impermeable resin sheet 4 made of a white ethylene vinyl acetate film having a thickness of 0.25 mm is disposed on the lower surface of the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, and is sewn with the outer periphery of the water-impermeable resin member. As a result, the water discoloration drawing toy 1 was obtained (see FIG. 4).

前記水変色性描画玩具は、多孔質層が乾燥状態では白色を呈しているが、水の適用により多孔質層が透明化して濃青色が視認される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に青色は薄くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
水付着手段として先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具を用いて、多孔質層に筆記すると5〜6mm幅の明瞭な濃青色の筆跡が形成される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に青色は淡くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
In the water-coloring toy drawing toy, the porous layer is white in a dry state, but the application of water makes the porous layer transparent and dark blue is visually recognized. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the blue color gradually faded as it dried, and in the completely dried state, it returned to the original white again. The aspect change could be repeated.
Write on the porous layer using a water-adhesive tool in the form of a writing instrument that has a bullet-shaped fiber pen (made of nylon resin, 7 mm in diameter) at the tip as water adhering means, and that can accommodate water in the shaft cylinder. Then, a clear dark blue handwriting with a width of 5 to 6 mm is formed. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the blue color gradually faded as it dried, and in the completely dried state, it returned to the original white again. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例4
実施例3で作製した水変色性描画玩具と、先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具とを組み合わせて水変色性描画玩具セットを得た。
前記水変色性描画玩具の多孔質層に水付着具を用いて筆記すると、実施例3と同様に筆跡が形成され、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
Example 4
A water discoloration drawing toy produced in Example 3 and a water adhering tool in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) at the tip, and capable of containing water in the shaft tube In combination, a water discoloration drawing toy set was obtained.
When writing on the porous layer of the water discoloration drawing toy using a water adhering tool, handwriting was formed in the same manner as in Example 3, and when it was completely dried, it returned to its original white color. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例5
水変色性シートの作製
支持体として白色のナイロン繊維からなる織物(70cm×50cmのタフタ生地、目付量:60g/cm)の上面に、緑色の非変色性インキを用いてベタ印刷して非変色層を形成した。
次いで、前記非変色層上に、湿式法珪酸〔商品名:ニップシールE−200、日本シリカ工業(株)製〕15部、ウレタンエマルジョン〔商品名:ハイドランHW−930、大日本インキ化学工業(株)製、固形分50%〕30部、水40部、シリコーン系消泡剤0.5部、水系インキ用増粘剤3部、エチレングリコール1部、ブロックイソシアネート系架橋剤3部を均一に混合、攪拌してなる白色スクリーン印刷用インキを用いて、100メッシュのスクリーン版にて非変色層の全面にベタ印刷し、130℃で5分間乾燥硬化させて多孔質層を形成して水変色性シートを得た。
Example 5
Preparation of water-discoloring sheet Solid printing using a non-color-changing ink of green on the upper surface of a woven fabric (70 cm × 50 cm taffeta fabric, basis weight: 60 g / cm 2 ) made of white nylon fiber as a support A discolored layer was formed.
Next, on the non-discoloring layer, 15 parts of wet process silicic acid [trade name: Nipseal E-200, manufactured by Nippon Silica Industry Co., Ltd.], urethane emulsion [trade name: Hydran HW-930, Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc. ), 50% solids] 30 parts, 40 parts water, 0.5 parts silicone antifoam, 3 parts thickener for water-based ink, 1 part ethylene glycol, 3 parts blocked isocyanate crosslinking agent Using a white screen printing ink obtained by stirring, solid printing is performed on the entire surface of the non-color-changing layer with a 100-mesh screen plate, followed by drying and curing at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a porous layer to form a water-discoloring property. A sheet was obtained.

水不浸透性樹脂部材の作製
白色の不織布(目付量40g/cm)の上面にイエロー、シアン、マゼンタ、ブラックからなる油性グラビア印刷用インキを用いて像(写真調の機関車の絵柄)を全面に印刷し、更にその上面に厚さ0.1mmの透明性ポリオレフィン樹脂シートを加熱圧着して水不浸透性樹脂部材を得た。
Preparation of water-impermeable resin member An image (picture-like locomotive pattern) is formed on the upper surface of a white nonwoven fabric (weight per unit area: 40 g / cm 2 ) using oil-based gravure printing ink consisting of yellow, cyan, magenta and black. Printing was performed on the entire surface, and a transparent polyolefin resin sheet having a thickness of 0.1 mm was further heat-pressed on the upper surface to obtain a water-impermeable resin member.

水変色性描画玩具の作製
前記水変色性シートの周囲に、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面が水変色性シートの多孔質層の上面に位置するように縫製して固着し、110cm×90cmの大きさになるように水不浸透性樹脂部材を断裁した。
次いで、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に0.2mmの白色オレフィン樹脂フィルムからなる水不浸透性樹脂シートを配置し、水不浸透性樹脂部材の外周部と縫製により固着して水変色性描画玩具を得た。
Production of water-coloring drawing toy Sewn and fixed around the water-coloring sheet so that the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member is located on the upper surface of the porous layer of the water-coloring sheet, 110 cm × 90 cm The water-impermeable resin member was cut so as to have a size of.
Next, a water-impermeable resin sheet made of a 0.2 mm white olefin resin film is placed on the bottom surface of the water-coloring sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, and is secured to the outer periphery of the water-impermeable resin member by sewing. A water discoloration drawing toy was obtained.

前記水変色性描画玩具は、多孔質層が乾燥状態では白色を呈しているが、水の適用により多孔質層が透明化して濃緑色が視認される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に緑色は薄くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
水付着手段として先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能に構成した筆記具形態の水付着具を用いて、多孔質層に筆記すると5〜6mm幅の明瞭な濃緑色の筆跡が形成される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に緑色は淡くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
The water-coloring drawing toy exhibits a white color when the porous layer is in a dry state, but the porous layer becomes transparent by application of water, and dark green color is visually recognized. In the state where water was adhered, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but as the color was dried, the green color gradually became lighter, and in the state where it was completely dried, the color returned to the original white again. The aspect change could be repeated.
As a water adhering means, using a water adhering tool in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) at the tip and capable of containing water in the shaft cylinder, When written, clear dark green handwriting with a width of 5 to 6 mm is formed. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the green color gradually became lighter as it dried, and in the completely dried state, it returned to the original white again. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例6
実施例5で作製した水変色性描画玩具と、先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具とを組み合わせて水変色性描画玩具セットを得た。
前記水変色性描画玩具の多孔質層に水付着具を用いて筆記すると、実施例5と同様に筆跡が形成され、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
Example 6
A water discoloration drawing toy produced in Example 5 and a water adhering tool in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) at the tip, and capable of containing water in the shaft tube In combination, a water discoloration drawing toy set was obtained.
When writing on the porous layer of the water-coloring drawing toy using a water adhering tool, handwriting was formed as in Example 5, and when it was completely dried, it returned to its original white color. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例7
水変色性シートの作製
支持体として綿とポリエステル繊維からなる白色の織物(55cm×55cmのT/C(65/35)ブロード生地、目付量:110g/cm)の上面に、赤色の非変色性インキを用いてベタ印刷して非変色層を形成した。
次いで、前記非変色層上に、湿式法珪酸〔商品名:ニップシールE−200、日本シリカ工業(株)製〕15部、ウレタンエマルジョン〔商品名:ハイドランHW−930、大日本インキ化学工業(株)製、固形分50%〕30部、水40部、シリコーン系消泡剤0.5部、水系インキ用増粘剤3部、エチレングリコール1部、ブロックイソシアネート系架橋剤3部を均一に混合、攪拌してなる白色スクリーン印刷用インキを用いて、100メッシュのスクリーン版にて全面にベタ印刷し、130℃で5分間乾燥硬化させて多孔質層を形成して水変色性シートを得た。
Example 7
Preparation of water discoloration sheet Red non-discoloration on the upper surface of a white fabric (55 cm × 55 cm T / C (65/35) broad fabric, basis weight: 110 g / cm 2 ) made of cotton and polyester fibers as a support A non-discoloring layer was formed by solid printing using a conductive ink.
Next, on the non-discoloring layer, 15 parts of wet-process silicic acid [trade name: NIPSEAL E-200, manufactured by Nippon Silica Industry Co., Ltd.], urethane emulsion [trade name: Hydran HW-930, Dainippon Ink & Chemicals, Inc. ), 50% solids] 30 parts, 40 parts water, 0.5 parts silicone antifoam, 3 parts thickener for water-based ink, 1 part ethylene glycol, 3 parts blocked isocyanate crosslinking agent Using a white screen printing ink obtained by stirring, solid printing was performed on the entire surface with a 100 mesh screen plate, followed by drying and curing at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a porous layer to obtain a water discoloring sheet. .

水不浸透性樹脂部材の作製
白色のポリエステルタフタ生地(目付量70g/cm)の上面にピンク色、緑色、青色、黒色、茶色からなる水性スクリーン印刷用インキを用いて像(花の絵柄)を全面に印刷し、更にその上面に厚さ0.1mmの透明性ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂製シートを接着剤を用いて貼着して水不浸透性樹脂部材を得た。
Preparation of water-impermeable resin member An image (flower pattern) using water-based screen printing inks of pink, green, blue, black, and brown on the top surface of white polyester taffeta fabric (weight per unit area 70 g / cm 2 ) Was printed on the entire surface, and a transparent polyvinyl chloride resin sheet having a thickness of 0.1 mm was further adhered to the upper surface thereof using an adhesive to obtain a water-impermeable resin member.

水変色性描画玩具の作製
前記水変色性シートの周囲に、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面が水変色性シートの多孔質層の上面に位置するように縫製して固着し、95cm×95cmの大きさになるように水不浸透性樹脂部材を断裁した。
次いで、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に0.1mmの透明ウレタン樹脂フィルムからなる水不浸透性樹脂シートを配置し、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材と接着剤を用いて貼着して水変色性描画玩具を得た。
Preparation of water-coloring drawing toy Sewn and fixed around the water-coloring sheet so that the lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member is located on the upper surface of the porous layer of the water-coloring sheet, 95 cm × 95 cm The water-impermeable resin member was cut so as to have a size of.
Next, a water-impermeable resin sheet made of a 0.1 mm transparent urethane resin film is disposed on the lower surface of the water-coloring sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, and the water-coloring sheet, the water-impermeable resin member, and the adhesive A water discoloration drawing toy was obtained by sticking with

前記水変色性描画玩具は、多孔質層が乾燥状態では白色を呈しているが、水の適用により多孔質層が透明化して濃赤色が視認される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に赤色は薄くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
水付着手段として先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具を用いて、多孔質層に筆記すると5〜6mm幅の明瞭な濃赤色の筆跡が形成される。水が付着した状態では前記様相を呈していたが、乾燥するにつれて徐々に赤色は淡くなり、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
The water-coloring drawing toy exhibits a white color when the porous layer is in a dry state, but the porous layer becomes transparent by application of water, and a deep red color is visually recognized. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the red color gradually faded as it dried, and in the completely dried state, the original white color was restored again. The aspect change could be repeated.
Write on the porous layer using a water-adhesive tool in the form of a writing instrument that has a bullet-shaped fiber pen (made of nylon resin, 7 mm in diameter) at the tip as water adhering means, and that can accommodate water in the shaft cylinder. Then, a clear dark red handwriting with a width of 5 to 6 mm is formed. In the state where water was attached, the above-mentioned appearance was exhibited, but the red color gradually faded as it dried, and in the completely dry state, it returned to the original white again. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

実施例8
実施例7で作製した水変色性描画玩具と、先端部に砲弾型の繊維ペン体(ナイロン樹脂製、直径7mm)を有し、軸筒内に水を収容可能にした筆記具形態の水付着具とを組み合わせて水変色性描画玩具セットを得た。
前記水変色性描画玩具の多孔質層に水付着具を用いて筆記すると、実施例7と同様に筆跡が形成され、完全に乾燥した状態では再び元の白色に戻った。前記様相変化は繰り返し行うことができた。
なお、多孔質層に付着した水が水変色性シートと水不浸透性樹脂部材の接合部から流出して床を汚染したり、ふき取りの手間を要することはなかった。
更に、水不浸透性樹脂部材に水が付着し難く、仮に付着しても容易にふき取れるため、水変色性描画玩具に付着した水が乾燥するまでの時間が短く、収納に時間が掛からず、利便性にも優れていた。
Example 8
A water discoloration drawing toy produced in Example 7 and a water adhering tool in the form of a writing instrument having a bullet-shaped fiber pen body (made of nylon resin, diameter 7 mm) at the tip, and capable of containing water in the shaft cylinder In combination, a water discoloration drawing toy set was obtained.
When writing on the porous layer of the water discoloration drawing toy using a water adhering tool, handwriting was formed as in Example 7, and it returned to its original white color when completely dried. The aspect change could be repeated.
In addition, the water adhering to the porous layer did not flow out of the joint between the water-color-changing sheet and the water-impermeable resin member, contaminating the floor, or requiring wiping work.
Furthermore, it is difficult for water to adhere to the water-impermeable resin member, and even if it adheres, it can be easily wiped off, so the time until the water attached to the water-coloring drawing toy dries is short, and storage does not take time. Also, convenience was excellent.

1 水変色性描画玩具
2 水変色性シート
21 支持体
22 多孔質層
23 非変色層
3 水不浸透性樹脂部材
31 樹脂シート
32 布帛
33 像
4 水不浸透性樹脂シート
5 水付着具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water color change drawing toy 2 Water color change sheet 21 Support body 22 Porous layer 23 Non-color change layer 3 Water impermeable resin member 31 Resin sheet 32 Fabric 33 Image 4 Water impermeable resin sheet 5 Water adhesion tool

Claims (7)

支持体上に低屈折率顔料をバインダー樹脂に分散状態に固着させた吸液状態と非吸液状態で透明性を異にする多孔質層を設けた水変色性シートと、前記水変色性シートの周囲を覆う水不浸透性樹脂部材と、水不浸透性樹脂シートとからなり、前記水不浸透性樹脂部材に像を設けてなり、前記水変色性シートの多孔質層を設けた側と水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面を固着し、且つ、水変色性シート及び水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面に水不浸透性樹脂シートを配設してなる水変色性描画玩具。   A water-discoloring sheet provided with a porous layer having different transparency in a liquid-absorbing state and a non-liquid-absorbing state in which a low refractive index pigment is fixed in a dispersed state in a binder resin on a support, and the water-discoloring sheet A water-impermeable resin member covering the periphery of the water-impermeable resin sheet, and an image formed on the water-impermeable resin member, and a side provided with the porous layer of the water-color-changing sheet; A water-coloring drawing toy comprising a bottom surface of a water-impermeable resin member and a water-coloring sheet and a water-impermeable resin sheet disposed on the bottom surface of the water-impermeable resin member. 前記水不浸透性樹脂部材が布帛上に樹脂シートを固着した部材である請求項1記載の水変色性描画玩具。   The water-coloring drawing toy according to claim 1, wherein the water-impermeable resin member is a member in which a resin sheet is fixed on a fabric. 前記水不浸透性樹脂部材の樹脂シートが透明性を有してなり、布帛と樹脂シートの間に像を形成してなる請求項2記載の水変色性描画玩具。   The water discolorable drawing toy according to claim 2, wherein the resin sheet of the water-impermeable resin member has transparency and forms an image between the fabric and the resin sheet. 前記水変色性シートの多孔質層を設けた側と水不浸透性樹脂部材の下面を縫製により固着してなる請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の水変色性描画玩具。   The water-coloring drawing toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a side of the water-coloring sheet provided with a porous layer and a lower surface of the water-impermeable resin member are fixed by sewing. 前記水不浸透性樹脂部材と水不浸透性樹脂シートを縫製により固着してなる請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の水変色性描画玩具。   The water-coloring drawing toy according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the water-impermeable resin member and the water-impermeable resin sheet are fixed by sewing. 請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の水変色性シートと水付着具とからなる水変色性描画玩具セット。   A water discoloration drawing toy set comprising the water discoloration sheet according to claim 1 and a water adhering tool. 前記水付着具は、連続気孔を有するプラスチック多孔体又は繊維加工体をペン先部材として適用した筆記具又は塗布具である請求項6記載の水変色性描画玩具セット。   The water discoloration drawing toy set according to claim 6, wherein the water adhering tool is a writing instrument or an applicator to which a plastic porous body or a fiber processed body having continuous pores is applied as a pen tip member.
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JP2009279287A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water discoloring toy set

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JP2003033985A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-04 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water discoloring sheet and its production method
JP2007313191A (en) * 2006-05-29 2007-12-06 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Puzzle toy and puzzle toy set using the same
JP2009279287A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Water discoloring toy set

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