JP2011218707A - Compressed body, and decorative material of japanese larch leaves - Google Patents

Compressed body, and decorative material of japanese larch leaves Download PDF

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JP2011218707A
JP2011218707A JP2010091927A JP2010091927A JP2011218707A JP 2011218707 A JP2011218707 A JP 2011218707A JP 2010091927 A JP2010091927 A JP 2010091927A JP 2010091927 A JP2010091927 A JP 2010091927A JP 2011218707 A JP2011218707 A JP 2011218707A
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pine
decorative material
compressed
pine needles
sheet
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Osamu Yoshida
修 吉田
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sheet-like or plate-like decorative material using Japanese larch leaves.SOLUTION: The compressed body and the decorative material are manufactured by compressing a plurality of fallen leaves of a Japanese larch in the thickness direction via an adhesive while arranging the same randomly and two-dimensionally to form into a sheet or a plate.

Description

本発明は、唐松の落葉松葉を平面的に圧縮成形してシート状の装飾材とするものに関する。   The present invention relates to a sheet-like decorative material obtained by compression-molding deciduous pine needles of Karamatsu in a plane.

唐松は、別名が落葉松と言われ、日本に自生する針葉樹で唯一落葉するものである。その紅葉した落葉松葉は丈夫で腐り難いものである。しかしながらその用途がなく、唐松林の地上に堆積されたままになっている。
なお、松葉を粉状に粉砕しそれを紙等に混入する提案は存在する。しかしながら、その松葉自体をそのまま利用するものは存在しなかった。
Karamatsu is also known as deciduous pine, and it is the only conifer that grows naturally in Japan. The fallen deciduous pine needles are durable and difficult to rot. However, it has no use, and remains deposited on the ground of the Tang pine forest.
There are proposals to pulverize pine needles and mix them with paper. However, there was no one that used the pine needle itself.

そこで、本発明者は唐松の落葉松葉に対して、各種実験研究を繰り返した結果、多数の落葉松葉をランダムに積層した圧縮体は、その紅葉した多数の細い松葉の色合いが模様となって、味わい深いものであることを発見し、その知見に基づいて本発明を完成したものである。   Therefore, as a result of repeating various experimental researches on the deciduous pine needles of Karamatsu, the inventor of the present invention compressed a large number of deciduous pine needles randomly, and the shades of many thin pine needles that had fallen leaves became patterns. The present invention has been completed based on the knowledge that it has been found to be delicious.

請求項1に記載の本発明は、唐松の多数の落葉松葉をランダムに平面的に並べた状態で、厚み方向に圧縮し、接着剤を介して、紙状または板状に形成してなる唐松葉の圧縮体である。
請求項2に記載の本発明は、請求項1において、
前記接着剤がゴム弾性を有するものからなり、全体に可撓性を有する唐松葉の圧縮体である。
The present invention according to claim 1 is a tang formed by compressing in the thickness direction a large number of deciduous pine needles of Karamatsu arranged in a plane, and forming into a paper or plate shape via an adhesive. It is a compression of pine needles.
The present invention according to claim 2 is the method according to claim 1,
The adhesive is made of a material having rubber elasticity, and is a compressed body of pine pine needles having flexibility as a whole.

請求項3に記載の本発明は、請求項2において、
紙状の圧縮体が、ブラインドまたはランプシェード等の素材用シート材として用いられる装飾材である。
請求項4に記載の本発明は、請求項1において、
前記紙状の圧縮体が別シートの表面に接着されて壁紙等の素材用シート材として用いられる装飾材である。
The present invention described in claim 3 provides the method according to claim 2,
A paper-like compressed body is a decorative material used as a material sheet material such as a blind or a lamp shade.
The present invention according to claim 4 provides the method according to claim 1,
The paper-like compression body is a decorative material used as a sheet material for a material such as wallpaper by being bonded to the surface of another sheet.

請求項5に記載の本発明は、請求項1において、
板状の圧縮体が壁材として利用される装飾材である。
請求項6に記載の本発明は、請求項1において、
板状の圧縮体が敷物として利用される装飾材である。
The present invention described in claim 5 provides the method according to claim 1,
A plate-like compression body is a decorative material used as a wall material.
The present invention described in claim 6 provides the method according to claim 1,
A plate-like compression body is a decorative material used as a rug.

本発明の唐松葉の圧縮体は、唐松の多数の落葉松葉をランダムに平面的に並べた状態で、厚み方向に圧縮し、接着剤を介して、紙状または板状に形成してなるものであるから、その表面の模様および紅葉色が味わい深い様相であり、しかも感触の良い装飾材として利用することができる。
また、多数の紅葉した細い松葉は、接着剤を介して圧縮固定されているため、その形状を保持し得る。しかも各松葉はランダムに平面的に並べて圧縮されたため飽きのこない装飾材となり得る。また、唐松の落葉松葉は丈夫で腐りにくいため、その圧縮体は装飾用素材として、最適である。
また、唯一落葉する針葉樹の唐松葉(別名:落葉松)の落ち葉を有効利用するものであるから、新たな天然資源を無駄にすることがない。
The compressed body of pine pine needles according to the present invention is formed by compressing in a thickness direction a large number of deciduous pine needles arranged in a random plane and forming them into a paper or plate shape via an adhesive. Therefore, the pattern on the surface and the color of autumn leaves are tasteful and can be used as a decorative material having a good touch.
In addition, a large number of fine pine needles that have fallen leaves are compressed and fixed via an adhesive, and thus can retain their shape. Moreover, since the pine needles are randomly arranged in a plane and compressed, it can be a decorative material that never gets tired. In addition, the deciduous pine needles of Karamatsu are strong and resistant to decay, so the compressed body is optimal as a decorative material.
Moreover, since the only fallen leaves of the coniferous pine pine leaves (also known as deciduous pine) are used effectively, new natural resources are not wasted.

上記構成において、請求項2に記載のように、接着剤としてゴム弾性を有するものを使用した場合には、圧縮体全体が可撓性を有し、その圧縮体を長尺な帯状材とすることができ、それを丸めて省スペースで搬送、保管することが可能となる。
上記構成において、紙状の圧縮体を、ブラインドまたはランプシェード等の素材用シート材として用いる装飾材に利用できる。
In the above configuration, as described in claim 2, when an adhesive having rubber elasticity is used, the entire compression body has flexibility, and the compression body is a long strip-shaped material. It can be rolled up and transported and stored in a space-saving manner.
In the above configuration, the paper-like compressed body can be used as a decorative material used as a material sheet material such as a blind or a lamp shade.

さらには、その紙状の圧縮体を別シートの表面に接着した装飾材は、壁紙等の素材用シート材として使用できる。
また、板状の圧縮体は壁材として利用できる装飾材となる。
さらには、それを敷物として利用することも可能である。
また、圧縮体及び装飾材をそのまま表面に露出した場合には、唐松葉の香りを放出することができる。
Furthermore, the decorative material obtained by bonding the paper-like compressed body to the surface of another sheet can be used as a sheet material for a material such as wallpaper.
Further, the plate-like compression body is a decorative material that can be used as a wall material.
It is also possible to use it as a rug.
In addition, when the compressed body and the decorative material are exposed as they are, the scent of pine pine needles can be released.

本発明の唐松葉の圧縮体の第一製造工程の一例を示す。An example of the 1st manufacturing process of the compression body of the karamatsu leaf of this invention is shown. 同第二製造工程の一例を示す。An example of the said 2nd manufacturing process is shown. 本発明の唐松葉の圧縮体または装飾材であってシート状に形成したものを示す。The compression body or decoration material of the pine pine needle of this invention, what was formed in the sheet form is shown.

次に、本発明の実施の形態につき説明する。
図3は、本発明の唐松葉の圧縮体または装飾材であってシート状(紙状)に形成したものである。これは、唐松の多数の落葉松葉をランダムに平面的に並べた状態で、接着剤を介して厚み方向に圧縮し、紙状に形成したものである。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 3 shows a compressed body or decorative material of pine pine needles according to the present invention, which is formed into a sheet shape (paper shape). In this state, a large number of fallen pine needles of Karamatsu are randomly arranged in a plane and compressed in the thickness direction via an adhesive to form a paper.

このような圧縮体を成形するには、一例として次のようにすることができる。
先ず、落葉した唐松の葉を天日干し、或いは人工乾燥させ、松葉以外の各種ゴミ等を取り除く。次いで、接着剤の一例として酢酸ビニル樹脂を水で薄めた容器内に落葉松葉を投入し、各松葉外周に接着剤を付着させる。接着剤は好ましくは、固化状態で透明または半透明がよい。松葉の自然な色を発揮させるためである。
その後、松葉は、一例としてメッシュ1cm角程度のフルイ(篩)に入れ、或いは図1の如く金網籠1に投入して、水平移動又は回転させ、その網目から落下させ、移動ベルト上に多数の松葉を平面的に分散積層する。
In order to form such a compressed body, the following can be performed as an example.
First, the fallen Karamatsu leaves are sun-dried or artificially dried to remove various dusts other than pine needles. Next, deciduous pine needles are put into a container in which a vinyl acetate resin is diluted with water as an example of an adhesive, and the adhesive is attached to the outer periphery of each pine needle. The adhesive is preferably transparent or translucent in the solidified state. This is to bring out the natural color of pine needles.
After that, the pine needles are put in a sieve (sieve) of about 1 cm square mesh as an example, or placed in a wire mesh cage 1 as shown in FIG. Pine leaves are distributed and laminated in a plane.

その移動ベルトとしては、メッシュの細かい金網又はフッ素樹脂シート2(一例として商品名:テフロン加工シートまたはテフロンシート)を使用できる。ここにおいて、テフロンは登録商標である。なお、前記接着剤の付着は、上記の例に代えて、唐松葉3を細かい金網等にランダムに落下させた後に、接着剤を霧状にその落葉松葉に噴射してもよい。   As the moving belt, a fine mesh or a fluororesin sheet 2 (for example, trade name: Teflon processed sheet or Teflon sheet) can be used. Here, Teflon is a registered trademark. In addition, instead of the above example, the adhesion of the adhesive may be performed by randomly dropping the pine pine needles 3 on a fine wire net or the like and then spraying the adhesive onto the deciduous pine needles in a mist form.

次いで、図2の如く、唐松葉3を一対のフッ素樹脂シート2間に挟持すると共に、その外側に一対の板材4(鉄板等)を配置し、それらの間を高圧で圧縮固定する。そして常温の場合には、その状態を数日放置し、余分な接着剤を絞り出して乾燥させる。
なお、フッ素樹脂シート2は剥離性を有するものであり、唐松葉3の接着剤がフッ素樹脂シート2に接着されることはない。
そこで、一対の板材4及びフッ素樹脂シート2を分離することにより、唐松葉3の圧縮体を取り出すことができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the pine pine leaf 3 is sandwiched between a pair of fluororesin sheets 2, and a pair of plate members 4 (iron plate or the like) is disposed outside thereof, and the space between them is compressed and fixed at a high pressure. In the case of room temperature, the state is left for several days, and excess adhesive is squeezed out and dried.
The fluororesin sheet 2 has peelability, and the adhesive of the pine pine needles 3 is not adhered to the fluororesin sheet 2.
Therefore, by separating the pair of plate members 4 and the fluororesin sheet 2, the compressed body of the Chinese pine needles 3 can be taken out.

唐松葉3の圧縮体はシート状にすることができると共に、板状に積層することも可能である。図3の如く、紙状に形成した場合には各所に空洞ができ、それから光が透過でき、模様と相まって、味わい深いものとなる。
なお、圧縮体を量産するには、一例として乾燥時間を短縮するため、加熱乾燥することも可能である。
さらには、一対の板材4及びフッ素樹脂シート2の代わりにローラを用い、そのローラの外周にフッ素樹脂を被覆し、唐松葉3の積層体を乾燥すると同時に圧縮して、連続的にその圧縮体を生産することも可能である。
The compression body of the karamatsu leaves 3 can be formed into a sheet shape and can be laminated in a plate shape. As shown in FIG. 3, when it is formed in a paper shape, cavities are formed in various places, and light can be transmitted therethrough.
For mass production of the compressed body, for example, in order to shorten the drying time, it is possible to heat dry.
Further, instead of the pair of plate members 4 and the fluororesin sheet 2, a roller is used, and the outer periphery of the roller is coated with a fluororesin, and the laminate of the pine pine needles 3 is dried and simultaneously compressed, and the compressed body continuously. Can also be produced.

また、接着剤としてゴム系その他を使用した場合には、圧縮体全体が可撓性を有し、連続した帯状体を筒体に巻き取ることが可能となる。これらの圧縮体は、紙状または板状のもので装飾材として利用できる。
一例として、紙状のものはブラインド材として使用することができる。さらにはランプシェード等に加工することが可能である。これらの場合、ランダムに並べられた松葉の隙間から光が透過し、木漏れ日の如く風情のあるものとなる。
Further, when a rubber or the like is used as the adhesive, the entire compression body has flexibility, and a continuous belt-like body can be wound around the cylinder. These compressed bodies are paper-like or plate-like and can be used as a decorative material.
As an example, a paper-like thing can be used as a blind material. Further, it can be processed into a lamp shade or the like. In these cases, light is transmitted through the gaps between the pine needles arranged at random, and it looks like a sunbeams.

次いで、別の紙の表面に、薄い唐松葉の圧縮体を接着することにより、それを壁紙等の素材用シート材として用いることができる。
さらには、板状の圧縮体を壁材として利用することが可能である。
さらには、その板状の圧縮体を敷物として利用することも可能である。
実験によれば、それらの圧縮体をそのまま使用する場合には、落葉松葉の香りが僅かに放出され、快い香りを味わうことができる。また、唐松の落葉松葉は紅葉したものであり、その落ち着いた色合い自体が飽きのこない風情のあるものとなる。
Next, by bonding a thin compressed body of pine pine needles to the surface of another paper, it can be used as a sheet material for a material such as wallpaper.
Furthermore, it is possible to use a plate-like compression body as a wall material.
Furthermore, the plate-like compression body can be used as a rug.
According to the experiment, when these compressed bodies are used as they are, the scent of deciduous pine needles is slightly released and a pleasant scent can be tasted. In addition, the fallen pine leaves of Karamatsu are colored leaves, and the calm color itself has a feeling of timelessness.

本発明の唐松葉の圧縮体は、ブラインドや壁紙等の素材用シート材或いは装飾材として用いることができる。   The compressed body of pine pine needles of the present invention can be used as a sheet material for a blind or wallpaper material or a decorative material.

1 金網籠
2 フッ素樹脂シート
3 唐松葉
4 板材
1 Wire mesh cage 2 Fluororesin sheet 3 Karamatsuba 4 Board material

Claims (6)

唐松の多数の落葉松葉をランダムに平面的に並べた状態で、厚み方向に圧縮し、接着剤を介して、紙状または板状に形成してなる唐松葉の圧縮体。   A compact of pine pine needles, which is compressed into the thickness direction in a state where a large number of deciduous pine needles are randomly arranged in a plane and formed into a paper or plate shape via an adhesive. 請求項1において、
前記接着剤がゴム弾性を有するものからなり、全体に可撓性を有する唐松葉の圧縮体。
In claim 1,
A compressed body of pine pine needles, wherein the adhesive comprises rubber elasticity and has flexibility as a whole.
請求項2において、
紙状の圧縮体が、ブラインドまたはランプシェード等の素材用シート材として用いられる装飾材。
In claim 2,
A decorative material in which a paper-like compressed body is used as a material sheet material such as a blind or a lamp shade.
請求項1において、
前記紙状の圧縮体が別シートの表面に接着されて壁紙等の素材用シート材として用いられる装飾材。
In claim 1,
A decorative material that is used as a sheet material for a material such as wallpaper by bonding the paper-like compressed body to the surface of another sheet.
請求項1において、
板状の圧縮体が壁材として利用される装飾材。
In claim 1,
A decorative material in which a plate-like compression body is used as a wall material.
請求項1において、
板状の圧縮体が敷物として利用される装飾材。
In claim 1,
A decorative material in which a plate-like compression body is used as a rug.
JP2010091927A 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Compressed and decorated materials Expired - Fee Related JP5512366B2 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02125800A (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-05-14 Kunio Furuhata Lacquer ware and preparation thereof
JP3057138U (en) * 1998-08-31 1999-03-30 洋子 服部 table cloth
JP2000345499A (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-12 Kamiya Bunjiro:Kk Formed product of japanese paper and its production
JP2001191409A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-17 Eidai Kako Kk Method for preparing resin molded sheet with natural bark-like surface skin
JP2008213453A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-09-18 Bekku Kk Laminated body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02125800A (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-05-14 Kunio Furuhata Lacquer ware and preparation thereof
JP3057138U (en) * 1998-08-31 1999-03-30 洋子 服部 table cloth
JP2000345499A (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-12 Kamiya Bunjiro:Kk Formed product of japanese paper and its production
JP2001191409A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-17 Eidai Kako Kk Method for preparing resin molded sheet with natural bark-like surface skin
JP2008213453A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-09-18 Bekku Kk Laminated body

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