JP2011214772A - Stove - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stove capable of conveniently using an upper face of a lid body as a working table during cooking without damaging appearance when the lid body is closed when the stove is not used and of easily and securely cleaning dirt caused by bubbling over, boiling over or the like adhered to an upper face of a burner top plate part.SOLUTION: The stove includes: the burner top plate part 5 provided with respect to burners 7; a burner frame part 3 positioned around the burner top plate part 5; and the swingable lid body 10 covering the upper faces of the burners 7. The lid body 10 is constituted by the flat plate-shaped lid body 10. While the lid body 10 is closed to cover the upper faces of the burners 7, the burner top plate part 5 is located in the lowering position, and the lid body 10 is placed on the upper face of the burner frame part 3. While the lid body 10 is opened to open the upper faces of the burners 7, the burner top plate 5 is located in the lifting position, and the upper face of the burner top plate part 5 becomes flush with the upper face of the burner frame part 3.

Description

  The present invention relates to a stove including a burner top plate portion provided for a burner, a burner frame portion positioned around the burner top plate portion, and a swingable lid that covers the upper surface of the burner. .

Conventionally, such a stove is provided with a flat lid, and the lid is placed on the upper surface of the burner frame portion with the lid closed and covering the upper surface of the burner. Is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Further, there is also known a configuration in which the upper surface of the burner top plate portion is flush with the upper surface of the burner frame portion in a state where the lid is opened and the upper surface of the burner is opened (for example, Patent Document 2). reference).

JP 2002-39544 A JP 2006-177633 A

In the stove described in Patent Document 1, the lid is flat and the lid is placed on the upper surface of the burner frame portion with the lid closed, so that the lid is closed. The lid body does not bulge upward greatly. Therefore, when the stove is built in a stove stand or the like, when the lid is closed, there is no large step between the top surface of the lid and the top surface of the stove stand, which is preferable from the viewpoint of aesthetics, and the stove is not By closing the lid during use, it is convenient to use the upper surface of the lid as a work table during cooking.
However, when the lid is open, the upper surface of the burner top plate is positioned below the upper surface of the burner frame, so when cleaning dirt such as blown or boiled spills adhering to the upper surface of the burner top plate, There is a problem that its cleanability is poor.

On the contrary, in the stove described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the upper surface of the burner top plate portion is flush with the upper surface of the burner frame portion in a state where the lid is opened, so that dirt such as blown spilled or boiled spilled is cleaned. On the other hand, it is excellent in cleanability, but since the lid is in a box shape that opens downward, the lid will bulge upwards when the lid is closed, resulting in a loss of aesthetics. In addition, when the lid is closed and the upper surface of the lid is used as a work table at the time of cooking, there is a problem that the convenience is lacking.
That is, in the conventional technology, pursuing workability on the top surface of the lid when the stove is not used, the cleaning performance of the burner top plate is impaired, and conversely, pursuing the cleanability of the burner top plate is determined. There was a problem that workability on the upper surface was impaired.

  The present invention pays attention to such a conventional problem, and its purpose is that when the lid is closed when the stove is not used, the aesthetic appearance is not impaired, and the upper surface of the lid is not cooked. An object of the present invention is to provide a stove that can be used conveniently as a work table, and that can easily and beautifully clean dirt such as spilled or boiled spills adhering to the upper surface of the burner top plate.

  A first characteristic configuration of the present invention includes a burner top plate portion provided for the burner, a burner frame portion positioned around the burner top plate portion, and a swingable lid that covers the upper surface of the burner. The burner top plate portion is located at the lowered position in a state where the lid body is configured by a flat lid body and the lid body is closed and covers the upper surface of the burner. The lid is placed on the upper surface of the burner frame, and the burner top plate is positioned at the raised position with the lid opened and the upper surface of the burner opened. The upper surface of the plate portion is configured to be flush with the upper surface of the burner frame portion.

According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, the lid is formed of a flat lid, and the burner top plate is positioned at the lowered position with the lid closed and covering the upper surface of the burner. Since the lid is placed on the upper surface of the burner frame, the lid does not bulge upward greatly with the lid closed. Therefore, the stove is built in a stove stand or the like. In this case, when the lid is closed, there is no large step between the upper surface of the lid and the upper surface of the stove base, which is preferable not only from the viewpoint of aesthetics, but also by closing the lid when the stove is not used. The upper surface of can be conveniently used as a work table during cooking work.
Then, with the lid open and the upper surface of the burner open, the burner top plate is positioned in the raised position, and the upper surface of the burner top plate is flush with the upper surface of the burner frame. Therefore, when cleaning dirt such as spilled or boiled spills adhering to the upper surface of the burner top plate, it can be cleaned very easily and beautifully.

  According to a second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the burner frame portion is provided on the upper surface of the main body housing of the stove, and the burner top plate portion is positioned inside the main body housing and moves up and down. The main body casing and the inner casing are connected to each other via a link mechanism that moves the inner casing up and down by opening and closing the lid.

  According to the second characteristic configuration of the present invention, the burner frame is provided on the upper surface of the main body housing of the stove, and the burner top plate is located on the inner side of the main body housing and moves up and down. Since the main body casing and the inner casing are interlocked and connected via a link mechanism that moves the inner casing up and down by opening and closing the lid, just by opening and closing the lid by human force, The burner top plate is moved up and down. For example, the configuration is simpler and less expensive than the case where the burner top plate is moved up and down using an electric motor or the like.

  According to a third characteristic configuration of the present invention, the link mechanism is for raising and lowering the burner top plate part, and for raising and lowering the link mechanism for interlocking with the opening and closing operation of the lid. It is in the place where it is constituted by the link mechanism.

  According to the third characteristic configuration of the present invention, the link mechanism includes an elevating link mechanism for elevating and lowering the burner top plate portion, and an operating link for operating the elevating link mechanism in conjunction with the opening / closing operation of the lid. Since it is configured by the mechanism, the burner top plate portion is surely raised and lowered in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the lid in conjunction with the operating link mechanism and the lifting link mechanism.

  The 4th characteristic structure of this invention exists in the place in which the operation tool which operates the action | operation of the said burner is provided in the said burner top plate part.

  According to the fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, since the operating tool for operating the burner is provided on the burner top plate, the operating tool is also covered and hidden by closing the lid. This not only contributes to the improvement of the aesthetics when the stove is not used, but also prevents unexpected operation of the operation tool.

  A fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that a plurality of the burners are provided with respect to the burner top plate portion.

  According to the fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention, since a plurality of burners are provided with respect to the burner top plate portion, a plurality of burners are exposed only by opening one lid, A plurality of burners can be used efficiently for cooking.

  A sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that one burner is provided for the burner top plate.

  According to the sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention, since one burner is provided for the burner top plate portion, that is, a stove having only one burner, for example, a single stove stand is provided with a plurality of burners. When a stove is built in, the lid of the unused stove is closed, so that the top of the stove lid that is not used on the other side can be conveniently used as a work table when cooking. can do.

  According to a seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, the burner is a gas burner, and an on-off valve for opening and closing gas supply to the gas burner is provided. When the lid is closed, the on-off valve is closed, and the lid When the is opened, the on-off valve is configured to open.

  According to the seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, the burner is a gas burner, and an on-off valve for opening and closing gas supply to the gas burner is provided. When the lid is closed, the on-off valve is closed and the lid is opened. When the stove is used, cooking can be performed as desired using gas as fuel, and when the stove is not used, the on-off valve is securely closed by closing the lid when the stove is used. .

Perspective view of stove with the lid open Perspective view with stove lid closed Longitudinal front view with stove lid open The exploded perspective view seen from the link mechanism side for operation of the link mechanism Exploded perspective view of the link mechanism as viewed from the lifting link mechanism side Longitudinal side view with stove lid open Longitudinal side view with stove lid closed The perspective view of the stove by another embodiment

An embodiment of a stove according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
This stove is a built-in type stove that is used by digging into a stove stand or the like, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and located on the inside of the main body casing 1 of the stove and the main body casing 1, An inner casing 2 that can be moved up and down with respect to the main body casing 1 is provided.
The main body casing 1 includes a rectangular burner frame 3 and a main body bottom plate 4 provided on the upper surface thereof, and the inner casing 2 includes a rectangular burner top plate portion 5 and an elevating bottom plate 6 provided on the upper surface thereof. The burner top plate portion 5 provided in the inner casing 2 has substantially the same shape and the same area as the opening of the burner frame portion 3 provided in the main body casing 1, and is disposed inside the burner frame portion 3. It is arranged. In other words, the rectangular burner frame portion 3 is positioned around the rectangular burner top plate portion 5.

In the present embodiment, the burner top plate portion 5 of the inner casing 2 has a substantially flat upper surface, and is provided for a total of three gas burners 7 so as to surround the gas burners 7. On the front side of the top plate 5, an operation tool 8 for operating the operation of each gas burner 7 is provided, and each gas burner 7 is provided with a removable virtues 9.
A flat lid 10 made of heat strengthened glass or the like is disposed on the burner frame 3 of the main body casing 1, and is held swingably with respect to the burner frame 3. Are provided with three bottomed recessed portions 10 a corresponding to the gas burners 7.
Specifically, a rotation member 11 having a U-shaped cross section is attached near both left and right ends of the lid body 10, and the rear end side of the lid body 10 is placed on the burner frame portion 3 and each rotation The member 11 is configured to rotate through the slit 5 a formed in the burner top plate portion 5, whereby the lid body 10 has the burner frame portion 3 with the vicinity of the rear end thereof as a swing center. It is held so as to be swingable with respect to.

The main body case 1 and the inner case 2 are interlocked and connected via a link mechanism 12 that moves the inner case 2 up and down by opening and closing the lid body 10, and a guide member 2 a provided continuously to the inner case 2 is connected to the main body case. The inner casing 2 is configured to move up and down with respect to the main body casing 1 while approaching or slidingly contacting the inner surface of the section 1.
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the lid 10 is closed (however, the lid 10 is indicated by a virtual line in FIG. 2) and the upper surface of the gas burner 7 is covered. Includes the gas burner 7 and the operation tool 8, and the burner top plate portion 5 provided in the inner housing 2 is lowered and provided in the main body housing portion 1 while covering the entire upper surface of the burner top plate portion 5. The burner top plate portion 5 is raised with the lid 10 opened and the upper surface of the gas burner 7 opened as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6. Then, the upper surface of the burner top plate portion 5 is configured to be located at a raised position that is substantially flush with the upper surface of the burner frame portion 3.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the link mechanism 12 that raises and lowers the burner top plate portion 5 by opening and closing the lid body 10 includes an elevating link mechanism 12A that moves the burner top plate portion 5 up and down, and the lid body 10. Is roughly divided into an actuation link mechanism 12B that operates the elevation link mechanism 12A in conjunction with the opening / closing operation.

Next, the elevating link mechanism 12A and the actuation link mechanism 12B will be described with reference to FIGS.
However, although these link mechanisms 12A and 12B are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the stove front, they are completely the same except for the difference between the left and right sides, so only one side (right side of the stove front) The description is omitted, and the description of the other is omitted.
The raising / lowering link mechanism 12A includes a first raising / lowering link 13 and a second raising / lowering link 14, and an intermediate portion of both links 13, 14 is pivotally connected by a connecting pin 15. The link is formed. A first rotator 16 is provided at the upper end of the first elevating link 13, and a second rotator 17 is provided at the upper end of the second elevating link 14. The inner casing 2 is fitted into a long hole 18 a of a guide member 18 attached to the lower surface of the elevating bottom plate 6.

The guide member 18 is attached to the lower surface of the elevating bottom plate 6 with its longitudinal direction oriented in the front-rear direction of the stove, and on the other hand, the longitudinal direction is directed to the front-rear direction of the stove on the upper surface of the main body bottom plate 4 of the main body casing 1. A rail member 19 is attached, and a first slider 20 and a second slider 21 that are slidable in the front-rear direction along the rail member 19 are provided.
As shown in FIG. 5, a first bracket 20 a protrudes from the side surface of the first slider 20, and the first bracket 20 a and the lower end of the first link 13 for lifting are pivotally supported by a first pin 22. A second bracket 21 a protrudes from the side surface of the second slider 21, and the second bracket 21 a and the lower end of the second elevating link 14 are pivotally connected by a second pin 23. .
A first damper 24 for buffering is interposed between the first elevating link 13 and the main body bottom plate 4, and a second damper for buffering is also provided between the second elevating link 14 and the main body bottom 4. 25 is interposed.

The operating link mechanism 12B includes an operating first link 27 pivotally connected to the rotating member 11 attached to the lid body 10 via a first pin 26, and the operating first link 27. The second link 28 for operation and the third link 29 are pivotally connected to each other, and the upper ends of the second link 28 for operation and the third link 29 are pivotally connected by the second pin 30, The second pin 30 is inserted into a long hole 27 a provided in the lower end portion of the first link for operation 27, and the lower end portion of the second link for operation 28 protrudes from the upper surface of the main body bottom plate 4. Are pivotally connected via a third pin 32.
The lower end portion of the third working link 29 is connected to a support shaft 34 projecting laterally from a column member 33 standing on the first slider 20 so as to be relatively rotatable.

A link support member 35 erected from the main body bottom plate 4 is positioned outside the center position in the front-rear direction of the first and second sliders 20, 21. These are pivotally connected via a fourth pin 37 so as to rotate up and down around the central position in the longitudinal direction.
One end of the fourth link 39 for operation is pivotally connected to one end of the rotation link 36 via a fifth pin 38, and the other end of the fourth link 39 for operation protrudes from the column member 33. The support shaft 34 is connected to the support shaft 34 so as to be relatively rotatable.
On the other hand, one end portion of the fifth working link 41 is pivotally connected to the other end portion of the rotation link 36 via the sixth pin 40, and the other end portion of the fifth working link 41 is connected to the second slider. 21 is pivotally connected to a support member 42 standing upright via a seventh pin 43.

As shown in FIG. 3, a bracket 44 is attached to the lower surface of the elevating bottom plate 6. Further, one end portion of the second link 47 for opening / closing the valve is pivotally connected to the other end portion of the first link 45 via a ninth pin 48.
The other end of the on-off valve operating second link 47 is connected to an operation shaft 50 that opens and closes an on-off valve 49 provided in a gas supply path for supplying gas to each gas burner 7. The open / close valve 49 is configured to open and close as it moves up and down.

Next, the operation of the link mechanism 12 constituted by the elevating link mechanism 12A and the operation link mechanism 12B will be described.
When the lid body 10 is opened from the state in which the lid body 10 shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 is closed, the first link 27 for operation is pulled upward as the lid body 10 swings upward. The second link 28 for operation rotates around the third pin 32 and the third link 29 is pulled, so that the first slider 20 slides along the rail member 19 toward the second slider 21.
As the first slider 20 slides, the rotation link 36 is rotated via the fourth operation link 39, and the rotation link 36 is rotated via the fifth operation link 41. The second slider 21 is drawn toward the first slider 20 side.
That is, when the lid body 10 is opened, the first slider 20 and the second slider 21 slide along the rail member 19 in directions close to each other.

When the sliders 20 and 21 slide in the direction approaching each other, the X-type link formed by the first and second elevating links 13 and 14 moves in the closing direction, and the vertical height of the X-type link is increased. Become. As a result, the inner casing 2 is lifted upward, the burner top plate portion 5 and the burner 7 supported by the inner casing 2 are raised, and the operation is performed via the first link 45 and the second link 47 for opening / closing the valve. The shaft 50 is rotated to open the on-off valve 49, gas is supplied to each gas burner 7, and the gas burner 7 can be used by operating the operation tool 8.
And in the state which opened the cover 10, as mentioned above, the upper surface of the burner top plate part 5 is located in the raising position which becomes substantially flush with the upper surface of the burner frame part 3.
On the contrary, when the lid 10 is closed, the first slider 20 and the second slider 21 slide in a direction away from each other by the reverse operation of the opening, the burner top plate portion 5 is lowered, and the on-off valve 49 is closed. As described above, the burner top plate portion 5 is lowered, is positioned at a lower position below the upper surface of the burner frame portion 3, and the on-off valve 49 is closed. In the closing operation of the lid body 10, the lid body 10 is slowly closed by the buffering action of the first and second dampers 24 and 25.
As described above, when the lid 10 is opened and closed, the inner casing 2 is vertically moved up and down by the link mechanism 12 including the operating link mechanism 12B and the lifting link mechanism 12A. It goes up and down.

[Another embodiment]
(1) In the previous embodiment, an example was shown in which a total of three gas burners 7 were disposed on the burner top plate portion 5, but the number of gas burners 7 disposed on the burner top plate portion 5 is arbitrary. It is also possible to provide only one gas burner 7.
In that case, as shown in FIG. 8, since a plurality of stoves are built in and used on one stove stand 51, the lid 10 is used for unused stoves (for example, two on the right side). By closing, the upper surface of the lid body 10 is substantially flush with the upper surface of the stove table 51, so that cooking operations and the like can be performed easily and safely.

(2) In the previous embodiment, the link mechanism 12 that raises and lowers the burner top plate portion 5 by opening and closing the lid 10 is specifically shown. However, the link mechanism 12 is not limited to the specific example. Various modifications are possible.
Further, not limited to the mechanical link mechanism 12, for example, a rack and pinion and an electric motor can be used, or a burner top plate portion 5 can be moved up and down using a cylinder or the like. The burner 7 is not limited to the gas burner.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body housing | casing 2 Inner housing 3 Burner frame part 5 Burner top plate part 7 Burner 8 Operation tool 10 Cover body 12 Link mechanism 12A Lifting link mechanism 12B Actuation link mechanism 49 On-off valve

Claims (7)

A stove comprising a burner top plate portion provided for the burner, a burner frame portion positioned around the burner top plate portion, and a swingable lid that covers the upper surface of the burner,
The lid body is configured by a flat lid body, and the lid body is closed and covers the upper surface of the burner, the burner top plate portion is located at the lowered position, and the lid body is the burner. Placed on the upper surface of the frame portion, with the lid opened and the upper surface of the burner opened, the burner top plate portion is positioned in the raised position, and the upper surface of the burner top plate portion is the burner frame A stove that is configured to be flush with the top surface of the section.   The burner frame portion is provided on the upper surface of the main body housing of the stove, and the burner top plate portion is provided on the upper surface of the inner housing that is positioned inside the main body housing and moves up and down. The stove according to claim 1, wherein the inner casing and the inner casing are linked to each other via a link mechanism that moves the inner casing up and down by opening and closing the lid.   The link mechanism includes an elevating link mechanism that moves the burner top plate up and down, and an operating link mechanism that operates the elevating link mechanism in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the lid. The stove described in.   The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an operating tool for operating the burner is provided on the burner top plate.   The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of the burners are provided with respect to the burner top plate portion.   The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein one burner is provided for the burner top plate portion.   The burner is a gas burner, and an on / off valve is provided to open and close the supply of gas to the gas burner. When the lid is closed, the on / off valve is closed, and when the lid is opened, the on / off valve is opened. The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is configured as described above.

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