JP2011210576A - Contact switch - Google Patents

Contact switch Download PDF

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JP2011210576A
JP2011210576A JP2010077718A JP2010077718A JP2011210576A JP 2011210576 A JP2011210576 A JP 2011210576A JP 2010077718 A JP2010077718 A JP 2010077718A JP 2010077718 A JP2010077718 A JP 2010077718A JP 2011210576 A JP2011210576 A JP 2011210576A
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contact
movable contact
movable
spring support
shaped groove
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JP5359960B2 (en
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Hideyasu Kawai
秀泰 河合
Hideaki Okubo
秀明 大久保
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To securely switch a contact by preventing shifting of a position of a pressing spring from a center even when a V-shaped groove of a plate spring is deformed, and reducing displacement of a movable contactor and movable contact.SOLUTION: The contact switch performs switching operation by making a movable contact part structure contact with or separate from a fixed contact in response to an excitation state to a coil. The movable contact part structure includes: the movable contactor having a movable contact contacting with the fixed contact; and a cross bar which sandwiches the movable contactor by a pressing spring support having a truncated pyramid shape projection and the plate spring having the V-shaped groove corresponding to the projection of the pressing spring support, and moves the movable contactor parallel in response to the excitation state to the coil. The pressing spring support and the plate spring are arranged so that at least two points of an upper side of the truncated pyramid shape projection of the pressing spring support are in contact with an inner wall surface of the V-shaped groove of the plate spring when viewed from a front face in a longitudinal direction of the movable contactor, and the upper side of the truncated pyramid shape projection of the pressing spring support is in contact with the inner wall surface of the V-shaped groove of the plate spring when viewed from a front face in the lateral direction of the movable contactor.

Description

この発明は、電源と負荷の間を閉路及び開路することに使用される接点開閉器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a contact switch used for closing and opening a power source and a load.

従来の中／大容量機種の接点開閉器としては、例えば、特開昭58-108626号公報に開示された構成がある。
この種の接点開閉器における可動接触子構造は、特開昭58-108626号公報におけるFIG.３、FIG.４に示されるように、クロスバーには上部に間隙によって分離される突起が形成された押しバネ支えが収納されており、押しバネ支えとクロスバーのバネ受け部の間に円柱バネが取り付けられ、この円柱バネの力によりクロスバー頂部と押しバネ支えの間に可動接触子が挟持される。さらに、押しバネ支えと可動接触子の間にＶ字状の溝が形成された板バネが挿入され、押しバネ支えの突起部がＶ字溝の斜面に当接することにより板バネは力を受け、また板バネは可動接触子の両端に力を与えている。
また、押しバネ支えの突起部と板バネの当接箇所は板バネのＶ字溝の底部近くであり、FIG.４の左右方向の当接箇所間の距離は非常に短く、またFIG.３の左右方向の当接箇所間の距離は板バネの幅の50%以下である。 As a conventional medium / large capacity contact switch, for example, there is a configuration disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-108626.
As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-108626, the movable contact structure in this type of contact switch is formed with a protrusion separated by a gap at the top. A push spring support is housed, and a cylindrical spring is attached between the push spring support and the spring receiving portion of the cross bar, and a movable contact is sandwiched between the top of the cross bar and the push spring support by the force of the cylindrical spring. Is done. Furthermore, a leaf spring having a V-shaped groove formed between the push spring support and the movable contact is inserted, and the leaf spring receives a force when the protrusion of the push spring support comes into contact with the slope of the V groove. The leaf spring applies a force to both ends of the movable contact.
Also, the contact point between the projection of the push spring support and the leaf spring is near the bottom of the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring, and the distance between the contact points in the left and right direction of FIG. 4 is very short, and FIG. The distance between the left and right contact portions is 50% or less of the width of the leaf spring.

特開昭58-108626号公報JP 58-108626 A

上記のような接点開閉器においては、押しバネ支えの突起部と板バネの当接箇所は板バネのＶ字溝の底部近く（FIG.４参照）であり、左右方向の当接箇所間の距離は非常に短い（FIG.３参照）ため、板バネのＶ字溝が変形した際、板バネの位置が中央から大きくずれ、板バネにより位置決めされている可動接触子の位置がずれてしまう。
また、左右方向の当接箇所間の距離は板バネに比べ短いため、可動接触子のFIG.３の左右方向への回転角度が大きい構造となっている。
そのため、可動接触子の位置ズレ及び回転により可動接点と固定接点の接触時に可動接点が固定接点の面積内からはみ出るおそれがある。 In the contact switch as described above, the contact point between the projection of the push spring support and the leaf spring is near the bottom of the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring (see FIG. 4), and between the contact points in the left-right direction. Since the distance is very short (see FIG. 3), when the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring is deformed, the position of the leaf spring is greatly displaced from the center, and the position of the movable contact positioned by the leaf spring is displaced. .
In addition, since the distance between the contact points in the left and right direction is shorter than that of the leaf spring, the movable contactor has a large rotation angle in the left and right direction of FIG.
For this reason, the movable contact may protrude from the area of the fixed contact when the movable contact and the fixed contact come into contact with each other due to the displacement and rotation of the movable contact.

従来の接点開閉器においては、可動接触子のガタツキが大きいため、可動接触子に係合している可動接点が固定接点の面積内からはみ出やすく、可動接点と固定接点の当接面積が小さくなるおそれがある。
接点間に発生するアークエネルギー及び接触力はガタツキの大きさに関わらず一定であるため、当接面積が小さくなると、単位面積あたりのアークエネルギー、及び接触圧力が大きくなる。そのため接点へのアークによる電気的ダメージや接触圧力による機械的ダメージが増え、接点の消耗が早まることで接点開閉器としての寿命が短くなるという問題がある。
また、接点消耗により可動接点と固定接点との間の隙間が大きくなることで閉路時の接点圧力が低下するため、可動接点と固定接点が閉路される際の接点バウンスが大きくなり接点バウンスの際に生じる接点間アークによって、接点表面が融解し、表面が融解した状態の可動接点と固定接点が当接して冷え固まり溶着し、接点開閉器の開放不良が発生するという問題がある。 In the conventional contact switch, since the backlash of the movable contact is large, the movable contact engaged with the movable contact tends to protrude from the area of the fixed contact, and the contact area between the movable contact and the fixed contact is reduced. There is a fear.
Since the arc energy and contact force generated between the contacts are constant regardless of the amount of backlash, the arc energy per unit area and the contact pressure increase as the contact area decreases. For this reason, there is a problem that the electrical damage due to the arc on the contact and the mechanical damage due to the contact pressure are increased, and the life of the contact switch is shortened because the contact is consumed quickly.
In addition, the contact pressure at the time of closing is reduced because the gap between the movable contact and the fixed contact becomes large due to contact wear, so the contact bounce when the movable contact and the fixed contact are closed increases and the contact bounce occurs. Due to the arc between the contacts, the contact surface melts, and the movable contact and the fixed contact in the melted state come into contact with each other to cool and solidify, resulting in a failure to open the contact switch.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、接点開閉器の寿命低下及び開放不良への発生を抑制する接点開閉器を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made in view of the above, Comprising: It aims at providing the contact switch which suppresses the lifetime reduction of a contact switch and generation | occurrence | production to an open defect.

この発明にかかわる接点開閉器は、可動接触部構造をコイルへの励磁状態に応じて固定接点へ接触開離させることで開閉動作を行う接点開閉器において、前記可動接触部構造は、固定接点と接触する可動接点を有する可動接触子と、この可動接触子を、角錐台形状の突起を有する押しバネ支え、該押しバネ支えの突起に合せてＶ字状の溝が形成された板バネ、を介して挟持すると共に前記コイルへの励磁状態に応じて平行移動させるクロスバーと、を備え、前記押しバネ支え及び板バネは、前記可動接触子長手方向正面からみて前記板バネのＶ字状溝内壁面に前記押しバネ支えの角錐台突起上辺が少なくとも２点で接触すると共に、前記可動接触子短手方向正面から見て前記押しバネ支えの角錐台突起上辺と接触するものである。   The contact switch according to the present invention is a contact switch that opens and closes by moving the movable contact portion structure to the fixed contact in accordance with the excitation state of the coil. A movable contact having a movable contact to be contacted, a push spring support having a truncated pyramid-shaped projection, and a leaf spring having a V-shaped groove formed in accordance with the projection of the push spring support. And a cross bar that is moved in parallel according to the excitation state of the coil, and the pressing spring support and the leaf spring are V-shaped grooves of the leaf spring as viewed from the front in the longitudinal direction of the movable contact. The upper side of the truncated pyramid projection of the push spring support contacts the inner wall surface at at least two points, and contacts the upper side of the truncated pyramid projection of the push spring support when viewed from the front in the short direction of the movable contact.

本発明によれば、板バネのＶ字溝の形状が変形しても押しバネの位置が中央からずれにくく、可動接触子及び可動接点の変位が少ないため、可動接点と固定接点の当接面積が小さくなりにくく、接点開閉器の寿命低下及び開放不良への発生を抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, even if the shape of the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring is deformed, the position of the push spring is not easily displaced from the center, and the displacement of the movable contact and the movable contact is small. Is less likely to be reduced, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in the life of the contact switch and an occurrence of an open failure.

本発明による接点開閉器の断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view of the contact switch according to the present invention. 動接触部構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a dynamic contact part structure. 動接触部構造の断面側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view of a dynamic contact part structure. 可動接触部構造の上部の詳細な正面図である。It is a detailed front view of the upper part of a movable contact part structure. 可動接触部構造の上部の詳細な側面図である。It is a detailed side view of the upper part of a movable contact part structure. 可動接触子回転時の上面図である。It is a top view at the time of a movable contact rotation. 可動接触子及び固定接触子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a movable contact and a fixed contact. 従来の可動接触部構造の詳細図である。It is detail drawing of the conventional movable contact part structure.

実施の形態１．
本発明による接点開閉器の一実施形態を、図を用いて説明する。
図１は本実施の形態の接点開閉器の接点開閉器の断面側面図であり、図２は可動接触部構造、図３は可動接触部構造の断面側面図、図４は可動接触部構造の上部の詳細な正面図、図５は可動接触部構造の上部の詳細な側面図、図６は従来及び本実施形態の可動接触子の回転時の上面図、図７は可動接触子及び固定接触子の斜視図である。 Embodiment 1 FIG.
An embodiment of a contact switch according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional side view of a contact switch of the contact switch according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a movable contact portion structure, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the movable contact portion structure, and FIG. 4 is a movable contact portion structure. 5 is a detailed front view of the upper part, FIG. 5 is a detailed side view of the upper part of the movable contact portion structure, FIG. 6 is a top view of the conventional and the embodiment of the movable contact when rotating, and FIG. 7 is a movable contact and fixed contact. It is a perspective view of a child.

この種の接点開閉器は、導体からなる可動接触子12と、可動接触子12の両端に備えられた可動接点12aと、可動接点12aに対向する位置に設置された固定接点13aを備え導電体からなる固定接触子13と、固定接触子13と電気的に接続され電源側及び負荷側それぞれ配線と接続するための端子14と、可動接触子12を支持し可動接触子12を平行移動させる絶縁材料からなるクロスバー8と、クロスバー8に係合されたバネ受け15と、バネ受け15と押しバネ支え9との間に取り付けられ、可動接触子12に接触圧力を付与しつつ挟持するためのクロスバー8に配置された円柱バネ10と、クロスバー8を移動させるための駆動部であるコイル6と、クロスバー8と連結されコイル6により引き寄せられる可動鉄心5と、可動鉄心5と所定の間隙をもって対向位置に配置された固定鉄心4と、コイル6が無励磁状態であるときクロスバー8を復帰移動させるための引き外しバネ7と、可動接点12a及び固定接点13aを囲み固定接触子13固定するケース1と、ケース1と係合し可動接点12a及び固定接点13aを覆うカバー2と、この接点開閉器を制御盤などに取り付けるための取付台3とを備える。
また、押しバネ支え9と可動接触子12の間に中央にＶ字状の溝を形成した板バネ11があり、押しバネ支え9の略中央の凸状突起が角錐台形状に形成されている。 This type of contact switch includes a movable contact 12 made of a conductor, a movable contact 12a provided at both ends of the movable contact 12, and a fixed contact 13a installed at a position facing the movable contact 12a. A fixed contact 13 made of, a terminal 14 that is electrically connected to the fixed contact 13 and connected to the power supply side and the load side, respectively, and an insulation that supports the movable contact 12 and translates the movable contact 12 A crossbar 8 made of a material, a spring receiver 15 engaged with the crossbar 8, and a spring receiver 15 and a pressing spring support 9 are attached between the movable contact 12 and the movable contact 12 while applying a contact pressure. A cylindrical spring 10 disposed on the crossbar 8, a coil 6 which is a drive unit for moving the crossbar 8, a movable core 5 connected to the crossbar 8 and attracted by the coil 6, a movable iron core 5 and a predetermined Fixed iron placed in opposite position with a gap of 4, a tripping spring 7 for returning the crossbar 8 when the coil 6 is in a non-excited state, a case 1 that surrounds the movable contact 12 a and the fixed contact 13 a and fixes the fixed contact 13, and the case 1 And a cover 2 that covers the movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a, and an attachment base 3 for attaching the contact switch to a control panel or the like.
Further, there is a leaf spring 11 having a V-shaped groove formed in the center between the push spring support 9 and the movable contact 12, and a convex protrusion at the substantially center of the push spring support 9 is formed in a truncated pyramid shape. .

コイル6励磁時、クロスバー8(図3斜線部)が図3の下側に引き寄せられ、可動接点12aと固定接点13aが当接する。この位置で押しバネ支え9及びその下面9aの位置が固定される。
その後、さらにクロスバー8およびクロスバー8に係合されているバネ受け15(図3ドット部)が図3下側に移動する。
円柱バネ10は図3の下側に移動するバネ受け15と、可動接点12aと固定接点13aが当接下状態で位置が固定されている押しバネ支え9の下面9aに挟まれているため縮む。押しバネ支え9は、クロスバー8が図3下側に移動するため円柱バネ10により図3の下側に力が加わる。
押しバネ支え9の突起から板バネ11のＶ字溝に対して力が加わり、板バネ11が加圧され、たわむ。円柱バネ10と押しバネ支え9により接点間に接触力が発生する。板バネ11は可動接触子12を介して可動接触子12の両端に備えられている可動接点12aを押さえており、クロスバー移動時可動接触子12傾きを防止し、可動接点12aと固定接点13aの当接時接点を均等な力で押さえている。 When the coil 6 is excited, the crossbar 8 (hatched portion in FIG. 3) is drawn to the lower side in FIG. 3, and the movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a come into contact with each other. At this position, the positions of the push spring support 9 and its lower surface 9a are fixed.
Thereafter, the cross bar 8 and the spring receiver 15 (dot portion in FIG. 3) engaged with the cross bar 8 move downward in FIG.
The cylindrical spring 10 contracts because it is sandwiched between the spring receiver 15 that moves downward in FIG. 3 and the lower surface 9a of the push spring support 9 that is fixed in position while the movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a are in contact with each other. . Since the cross bar 8 moves to the lower side in FIG. 3, the push spring support 9 applies a force to the lower side in FIG.
A force is applied to the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring 11 from the protrusion of the push spring support 9, and the leaf spring 11 is pressurized and bent. A contact force is generated between the contact points by the cylindrical spring 10 and the push spring support 9. The leaf spring 11 presses the movable contact 12a provided at both ends of the movable contact 12 via the movable contact 12, and prevents the movable contact 12 from tilting when the crossbar is moved. The movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a The contacts are pressed with an equal force when they are in contact.

接点開閉器の可動接触部構造は、図５に示すように、押しバネ支え9の突起底面の２辺がＶ字溝と溝の底部から少し離れた位置で当接し、当接箇所間の距離(ｌ'2）が従来の接点開閉器より長くなっており(ｌ'2>ｌ2）、また、図４に示すように当接している辺の長さ(ｌ'1)も加工性がよくかつ長く当接可能となるように板バネ11の幅の60％以上となっており(ｌ'1>ｌ1)、前記Ｖ字溝にはまり込んでいる。（図８参照）
なお、突起の形状は、板バネ11のＶ字溝と当接する突起底面に対し90度より大きい角度で設けられており、可動接触子12及び板バネ11挿入方向に押しバネ支え9の突起部の傾斜があるため、組立性が良い。 As shown in FIG. 5, the movable contact portion structure of the contact switch is in contact with the two sides of the bottom surface of the push spring support 9 at a position slightly apart from the V-shaped groove and the bottom of the groove. (l ′ 2 ) is longer than the conventional contact switch (l ′ 2 > l 2 ), and the length of the abutting side (l ′ 1 ) as shown in FIG. It is 60% or more of the width of the leaf spring 11 (l ′ 1 > l 1 ) so that it can be contacted well for a long time, and is fitted in the V-shaped groove. (See Figure 8)
The shape of the protrusion is provided at an angle larger than 90 degrees with respect to the bottom surface of the protrusion that abuts the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring 11, and the protrusion of the movable spring 12 and the leaf spring 11 is inserted into the pushing spring support 9. Assembling is good because of the inclination.

押しバネ支え9の突起部と板バネ11のＶ字溝との当接箇所間の距離（ｌ'2）が長くなることにより、板バネ11のＶ字溝の形状が変形しても押しバネの位置が中央からずれにくく、可動接触子12及び可動接点12aの変位が少ない。
また、当接している辺の長さ(ｌ'1)及び当接箇所間の距離（ｌ'2）が従来の接点開閉器より長くなっている(図６斜線部参照)ため、可動接触子12が回転可能な角度(θ')は従来の可動接触子が回転可能な角度(θ)よりも小さく(θ>θ’)なっており、可動接触子12は図６の細線で描かれた四角形まで回転が抑制される。 Even if the shape of the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring 11 is deformed by increasing the distance (l ′ 2 ) between the contact portions between the protruding portion of the pushing spring support 9 and the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring 11, the push spring Is less likely to be displaced from the center, and the displacement of the movable contact 12 and the movable contact 12a is small.
Further, since the length of the abutting side (l ′ 1 ) and the distance between the abutting locations (l ′ 2 ) are longer than those of the conventional contact switch (see the hatched portion in FIG. 6), the movable contactor The angle (θ ′) at which 12 can rotate is smaller than the angle (θ) at which the conventional movable contact can rotate (θ> θ ′), and the movable contact 12 is depicted by a thin line in FIG. Rotation is suppressed to a square.

また、可動接点12aは固定接点13aよりも接触表面の面積が小さく、かつ可動接触子12の板バネ11ずれ落ち防止の壁部と板バネ11の端の両隙間の距離及び押しバネ支え9とクロスバー8の両隙間が均等である場合において可動接点12aと固定接点13a接触時に可動接点12aは固定接点13aの面積内で接触する。
図３において可動接触子12の板バネ11ずれ落ち防止の壁部と板バネ11の端の隙間の距離(a)と、押しバネ支え9とクロスバー8の距離(b)との和(a+b)が、端子14側の固定接点13aの端から端子14側の可動接点12aの端までの距離(x)及びクロスバー8側の固定接点13aの端からクロスバー8側の可動接点12aの端までの距離(y)よりも小さく (a+b<xかつa+b<y)なるように配置している。 The movable contact 12a has a smaller contact surface area than the fixed contact 13a, and the distance between the gap between the leaf spring 11 of the movable contact 12 and the end of the leaf spring 11 and the push spring support 9 When both the gaps of the cross bar 8 are equal, the movable contact 12a contacts within the area of the fixed contact 13a when the movable contact 12a contacts the fixed contact 13a.
In FIG. 3, the sum (a) of the distance (a) between the wall portion of the leaf spring 11 of the movable contact 12 for preventing slippage and the end of the leaf spring 11 and the distance (b) between the push spring support 9 and the cross bar 8 (a + b) is the distance (x) from the end of the fixed contact 13a on the terminal 14 side to the end of the movable contact 12a on the terminal 14 side and the movable contact 12a on the crossbar 8 side from the end of the fixed contact 13a on the crossbar 8 side It is arranged to be smaller than the distance (y) to the edge of (a + b <x and a + b <y).

これにより、押しバネ支え9及び可動接触子12が最大限のズレが生じても可動接点12aの接触面全体が常に固定接点13aと接触し、電気的及び機械的な接点損傷が軽減し、接点開閉器の寿命低下及び開放不良の発生を抑制することができる。   As a result, even if the push spring support 9 and the movable contact 12 are displaced to the maximum extent, the entire contact surface of the movable contact 12a is always in contact with the fixed contact 13a, reducing electrical and mechanical contact damage, It is possible to suppress the lifespan of the switch and the occurrence of an open failure.

また、図７に示されているように、可動接点12a及び固定接点13aの接触表面形状を長方形から端子14側の辺よりもクロスバー8側の辺が短い台形状にし、互いに対向させている。
可動接触部に電流が流れると、磁界が発生するため、フレミング左手の法則より端子14側に力が働き、接点間で生じるアークは端子14側に引っ張られる。クロスバー8側はアークによる接点損傷が少ないため、クロスバー8側は接点材料を少なくしている。
また、接点形状を長方形から台形状に変化させることで、可動接点12aと固定接点13aの位置がずれた場合においても、長方形接点同士に比べ接触面積が確保される（大きい）ため、アークによる単位面積あたりのダメージを小さくでき、接点寿命が減少することなく、接点材料を削減し、コストを抑えることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the contact surface shapes of the movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a are made to be trapezoidal in which the side on the crossbar 8 side is shorter than the side on the terminal 14 side from the rectangle, and are opposed to each other. .
When a current flows through the movable contact portion, a magnetic field is generated. Therefore, a force acts on the terminal 14 side according to Fleming's left-hand rule, and an arc generated between the contacts is pulled to the terminal 14 side. Since the crossbar 8 side has little contact damage due to arcs, the crossbar 8 side uses less contact material.
In addition, by changing the contact shape from rectangular to trapezoidal, the contact area is ensured (large) compared to the rectangular contacts even when the positions of the movable contact 12a and the fixed contact 13a are shifted, so the unit by arc The damage per area can be reduced, the contact material can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced without reducing the contact life.

１ ケース、２ カバー、３ 取付台、４ 固定鉄心、５ 可動鉄心、６ コイル、７ 引き外しバネ、８ クロスバー、９ 押しバネ支え、９ａ 押しバネ支えの下面、１０ 円柱バネ、１１ 板バネ、１２ 可動接触子、１２ａ 可動接点、１３ 固定接触子、１３ａ 固定接点、１４ 端子、１５ バネ受け。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case, 2 Cover, 3 Mounting base, 4 Fixed iron core, 5 Movable iron core, 6 Coils, 7 Trip spring, 8 Crossbar, 9 Push spring support, 9a Bottom face of push spring support, 10 Cylinder spring, 11 Leaf spring, 12 movable contact, 12a movable contact, 13 fixed contact, 13a fixed contact, 14 terminals, 15 spring receiver.

Claims (4)

可動接触部構造をコイルへの励磁状態に応じて固定接点へ接触開離させることで開閉動作を行う接点開閉器において、
前記可動接触部構造は、
固定接点と接触する可動接点を有する可動接触子と、
この可動接触子を、角錐台形状の突起を有する押しバネ支え、該押しバネ支えの突起に合せてＶ字状の溝が形成された板バネ、を介して挟持すると共に前記コイルへの励磁状態に応じて平行移動させるクロスバーと、を備え、前記押しバネ支え及び板バネは、前記可動接触子長手方向正面からみて前記板バネのＶ字状溝内壁面に前記押しバネ支えの角錐台突起上辺が少なくとも２点で接触すると共に、前記可動接触子短手方向正面から見て前記押しバネ支えの角錐台突起上辺と接触することを特徴とする接点開閉器。 In the contact switch that opens and closes by moving the movable contact structure to the fixed contact according to the excitation state of the coil,
The movable contact portion structure is
A movable contact having a movable contact in contact with the fixed contact;
The movable contact is clamped via a push spring support having a truncated pyramid-shaped protrusion, and a leaf spring in which a V-shaped groove is formed in accordance with the protrusion of the push spring support, and the coil is excited. A cross bar that translates in accordance with the vertical direction, and the push spring support and the leaf spring are arranged on the inner wall surface of the V-shaped groove of the leaf spring as viewed from the front in the longitudinal direction of the movable contact. The contact switch according to claim 1, wherein the upper side contacts at least two points and contacts the upper side of the truncated pyramid protrusion of the push spring support when viewed from the front side of the movable contact. 可動接触子長手方向側に存在する可動接触子の板バネずれ落ち防止の壁部と板バネの端の隙間の距離(a)と、押しバネ支えとクロスバーの距離(b)との和(a+b)が、端子側の固定接点の端から端子側の可動接点の端までの距離(x)及びクロスバー側の固定接点の端からクロスバー側の可動接点の端までの距離(y)よりも小さくなること(a+b<xかつa+b<y)を特徴とする請求項１に記載の接点開閉器。 The sum of the distance (a) between the wall portion of the movable contactor on the longitudinal direction side of the movable contact and the gap between the end of the leaf spring and the distance (b) between the push spring support and the crossbar (b) a + b) is the distance from the end of the fixed contact on the terminal side to the end of the movable contact on the terminal side (x) and the distance from the end of the fixed contact on the crossbar side to the end of the movable contact on the crossbar side (y The contact switch according to claim 1, wherein the contact switch is smaller than (a + b <x and a + b <y). 可動接点及び固定接点の接触表面は端子側の辺よりもクロスバー側の辺が短い台形状でお互いに対向することを特徴とする請求項２に記載の接点開閉器。 The contact switch according to claim 2, wherein the contact surfaces of the movable contact and the fixed contact face each other in a trapezoidal shape in which the side on the crossbar side is shorter than the side on the terminal side. 可動接触部構造をコイルへの励磁状態に応じて固定接点へ接触開離させることで開閉動作を行う接点開閉器において、
可動接点及び固定接点の接触表面は端子側の辺よりもクロスバー側の辺が短い台形状でお互いに対向することを特徴とする接点開閉器。 In the contact switch that opens and closes by moving the movable contact structure to the fixed contact according to the excitation state of the coil,
A contact switch characterized by the contact surfaces of the movable contact and the fixed contact facing each other in a trapezoidal shape in which the side on the crossbar side is shorter than the side on the terminal side.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104704598A (en) * 2012-12-05 2015-06-10 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Electromagnetic contactor
JP2017022101A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-26 ティーイー コネクティビティ ジャーマニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツンクＴＥ Ｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｖｉｔｙ Ｇｅｒｍａｎｙ ＧｍｂＨ Contact bridge arrangement for electrical switching element
WO2019180934A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 三菱電機株式会社 Contact switch

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JPS58128619A (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-08-01 三菱電機株式会社 Movable contact mechanism for electromagnetic contactor
JPH02103836A (en) * 1989-08-30 1990-04-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic contact device

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JPS58128619A (en) * 1982-01-27 1983-08-01 三菱電機株式会社 Movable contact mechanism for electromagnetic contactor
JPH02103836A (en) * 1989-08-30 1990-04-16 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic contact device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104704598A (en) * 2012-12-05 2015-06-10 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Electromagnetic contactor
US9520246B2 (en) 2012-12-05 2016-12-13 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co., Ltd. Electromagnetic contactor
JP2017022101A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-26 ティーイー コネクティビティ ジャーマニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツンクＴＥ Ｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｖｉｔｙ Ｇｅｒｍａｎｙ ＧｍｂＨ Contact bridge arrangement for electrical switching element
WO2019180934A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 三菱電機株式会社 Contact switch

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