JP2011179756A - Method and device for purging exhaust gas piping - Google Patents

Method and device for purging exhaust gas piping Download PDF

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JP2011179756A
JP2011179756A JP2010044446A JP2010044446A JP2011179756A JP 2011179756 A JP2011179756 A JP 2011179756A JP 2010044446 A JP2010044446 A JP 2010044446A JP 2010044446 A JP2010044446 A JP 2010044446A JP 2011179756 A JP2011179756 A JP 2011179756A
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exhaust gas
pipe
combustion air
flow rate
purging
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JP5495378B2 (en
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Hiroshi Nozaki
洋 野崎
Eiichi Tashiro
栄一 田代
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Nippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a purging method for preventing condensation of exhaust gas in an exhaust gas main pipe where exhaust gas is collected, when purging an exhaust system for exhaust gas in a regenerative burner heating furnace by combustion air for each zone. <P>SOLUTION: When the burner is stopped for each zone in the regenerative burner heating furnace, combustion air is made to flow from combustion air piping connected to the burner to exhaust gas piping, and by sequentially feeding the combustion air to an exhaust gas carrying pipe 25 and the exhaust gas main pipe 26, exhaust gas in the exhaust gas carrying pipe 25 and the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is purged by the combustion air. During the purging, a temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is measured by a thermometer 31, and a flow rate of the combustion air for the purging is controlled by a flow rate control means 32 so that the temperature does not decrease below a dew point of the exhaust gas. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉における排ガス用配管のパージ方法及びパージ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a purge method and a purge apparatus for exhaust gas piping in a regenerative burner heating furnace.

従来、例えば鋼板等の加熱のために蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉(以下、単に「加熱炉」ともいう。)が使用されている。蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉は、図4に示すように、燃焼用空気(燃焼空気)を供給する燃焼空気用配管10と燃焼後に生じた排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管11が接続された蓄熱手段12をそれぞれ設けた複数のバーナ13を有し、対となるバーナ13が交互に稼働するように構成されている。   Conventionally, a regenerative burner heating furnace (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “heating furnace”) is used for heating, for example, a steel plate. As shown in FIG. 4, the heat storage burner heating furnace includes a heat storage means 12 to which a combustion air pipe 10 for supplying combustion air (combustion air) and an exhaust gas pipe 11 for discharging exhaust gas generated after combustion are connected. Each has a plurality of burners 13 provided, and the paired burners 13 are configured to operate alternately.

燃焼空気用配管10及び排ガス用配管11は、燃焼空気用配管10の下流側と排ガス用配管11の上流側が、燃焼用空気及び排ガスのいずれも流すことが可能な共有管部14となって、蓄熱手段12に接続されている。蓄熱手段12は、燃焼空気用配管10及び排ガス用配管11の共有管部14が接続される蓄熱室15と、この蓄熱室15内に充填され、排ガスの顕熱によって加熱される蓄熱体16とを有している。   The piping 10 for combustion air and the piping 11 for exhaust gas are the common pipe part 14 which can flow both combustion air and exhaust gas in the downstream of the piping 10 for combustion air, and the upstream of the piping 11 for exhaust gas, It is connected to the heat storage means 12. The heat storage means 12 includes a heat storage chamber 15 to which the common pipe portion 14 of the combustion air pipe 10 and the exhaust gas pipe 11 is connected, and a heat storage body 16 that is filled in the heat storage chamber 15 and is heated by sensible heat of the exhaust gas. have.

蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉に設けられた複数のバーナ13は、少なくも一対のバーナが含まれるように複数のゾーンZ(区画)に区分して配置されている。あるゾーンZ内に配置された各バーナ13の燃焼空気用配管10は、そのゾーンZ内のゾーンヘッダー管17を介して燃焼空気用供給管18に接続され、各ゾーンZ毎に設けられた燃焼空気用供給管18が燃焼空気用本管19にそれぞれ接続されている。この燃焼空気用本管19の上流側には、燃焼空気用本管19に燃焼用空気を供給するための燃焼空気用ファン20が配置されている。   The plurality of burners 13 provided in the regenerative burner heating furnace are divided into a plurality of zones Z (sections) so as to include at least a pair of burners. A combustion air pipe 10 of each burner 13 arranged in a certain zone Z is connected to a combustion air supply pipe 18 via a zone header pipe 17 in the zone Z, and a combustion provided for each zone Z. An air supply pipe 18 is connected to a combustion air main pipe 19. A combustion air fan 20 for supplying combustion air to the combustion air main pipe 19 is disposed upstream of the combustion air main pipe 19.

各燃焼空気用配管10には、バーナ13への燃焼用空気の供給及び停止を行う燃焼空気用切替弁21が設けられている。また、燃焼空気用供給管18には、上流側から下流側へかけて、管内の流量を測定するためのオリフィス22と、流量を調節する燃焼空気用流量調節弁23が順次設けられている。   Each combustion air pipe 10 is provided with a combustion air switching valve 21 for supplying and stopping combustion air to the burner 13. The combustion air supply pipe 18 is sequentially provided with an orifice 22 for measuring the flow rate in the pipe and a combustion air flow rate adjusting valve 23 for adjusting the flow rate from the upstream side to the downstream side.

一方、ゾーンZ内に配置された各バーナ13の排ガス用配管11は、そのゾーンZ内のゾーンヘッダー管24を介して排ガス用搬送管25に接続され、ゾーンZ毎に設けられた排ガス用搬送管25が排ガス用本管26にそれぞれ接続されている。この排ガス用本管26の下流側には、排ガス用本管26から排ガスを排出するための誘引送風機(IDF)27と、所定の処理を行った後の排ガスを大気へ放散するための煙突(図示せず)とが設けられている。   On the other hand, the exhaust gas pipe 11 of each burner 13 disposed in the zone Z is connected to the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 via the zone header pipe 24 in the zone Z, and the exhaust gas transport provided for each zone Z. The pipes 25 are connected to the exhaust gas main pipe 26, respectively. On the downstream side of the exhaust gas main pipe 26, there are an induction fan (IDF) 27 for discharging the exhaust gas from the exhaust gas main pipe 26, and a chimney for radiating the exhaust gas after performing a predetermined treatment to the atmosphere ( (Not shown).

なお、各排ガス用配管11には、各バーナ13で発生する排ガスの排出及び停止を行う排ガス用切替弁28が設けられている。また、排ガス用搬送管25には、上流側から下流側へかけて、管内の流量を測定するためのオリフィス29と、流量を調節する排ガス用流量調節弁30が順次設けられている。   Each exhaust gas pipe 11 is provided with an exhaust gas switching valve 28 for discharging and stopping the exhaust gas generated in each burner 13. The exhaust gas transfer pipe 25 is sequentially provided with an orifice 29 for measuring the flow rate in the pipe and an exhaust gas flow rate adjusting valve 30 for adjusting the flow rate from the upstream side to the downstream side.

以上の構成において、対となるバーナの一方のバーナ13による燃焼時においては、燃焼空気用ファン20によって燃焼空気用本管19へ流入した燃焼用空気を、燃焼空気用供給管18及び燃焼空気用配管10を介し、蓄熱体16を通過させてバーナ13へ供給する。このとき、燃焼空気用切替弁21は開状態、排ガス用切替弁28は閉状態となっている。   In the above configuration, at the time of combustion by one burner 13 of a pair of burners, the combustion air that has flowed into the combustion air main pipe 19 by the combustion air fan 20 is used as the combustion air supply pipe 18 and the combustion air use burner. The heat storage body 16 is passed through the pipe 10 and supplied to the burner 13. At this time, the combustion air switching valve 21 is open, and the exhaust gas switching valve 28 is closed.

一方、対となるバーナの他方の蓄熱時のバーナ13では、誘引送風機27によって蓄熱室15内の排ガスを、排ガス用配管11及び排ガス搬送管25を介して排ガス用本管26へ搬送し、煙突から大気へ放散する。このとき、排ガス用切替弁28は開状態、燃焼空気用切替弁21は閉状態となっている。   On the other hand, in the burner 13 at the time of heat storage of the other of the pair of burners, exhaust gas in the heat storage chamber 15 is conveyed to the exhaust gas main pipe 26 via the exhaust gas pipe 11 and the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 by the induction blower 27, and the chimney To the atmosphere. At this time, the exhaust gas switching valve 28 is open, and the combustion air switching valve 21 is closed.

このような蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉の操業において、間引き運転により間引きの対象となる対となるバーナ13を停止させた場合、この停止したバーナ13の燃焼空気用配管10の燃焼空気用切替弁21及び排ガス用配管11の排ガス用切替弁28が閉状態になる。しかし、排ガスを煙突へ誘引するために用いる誘引送風機27は起動しているため、排ガス用切替弁28より下流側にある排ガス用配管11に負圧が作用する。通常は、排ガス用切替弁28に約1%程度のリーク(漏出)があるため、その影響でバーナ13の排ガスが排ガス用配管11に流れ込み、温度が下がると結露し、その程度が激しい場合は腐食につながる。また、排ガス用切替弁28のリーク量はわずかのため、排ガス用配管11、ゾーンヘッダー管24及び排ガス用搬送管25から誘引送風機27で吸い出される排ガスの量もわずかとなり、排ガスが長時間滞留した場合には温度が下がって結露温度以下になることもある。とくに、加熱炉に使用する加熱燃料として、例えば、COG(石炭乾留時に生成するコークス炉ガス)等のように、硫黄(S)分を含むガスを使用した場合、結露によって生成する硫酸により、排ガス用配管11などの腐食が発生する。   In the operation of such a regenerative burner heating furnace, when the pair of burners 13 to be thinned out is stopped by the thinning operation, the combustion air switching valve 21 of the combustion air pipe 10 of the stopped burner 13 and The exhaust gas switching valve 28 of the exhaust gas pipe 11 is closed. However, since the induction blower 27 used to attract the exhaust gas to the chimney is activated, a negative pressure acts on the exhaust gas pipe 11 on the downstream side of the exhaust gas switching valve 28. Normally, there is a leak (leakage) of about 1% in the exhaust gas switching valve 28. Therefore, when the exhaust gas flows into the exhaust gas pipe 11 due to the influence and the temperature decreases, dew condensation occurs and the degree is severe. Lead to corrosion. Further, since the amount of leakage of the exhaust gas switching valve 28 is small, the amount of exhaust gas sucked out by the induction blower 27 from the exhaust gas pipe 11, the zone header pipe 24 and the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 becomes small, and the exhaust gas stays for a long time. If this happens, the temperature may drop to below the condensation temperature. In particular, when a gas containing sulfur (S), such as COG (coke oven gas produced during coal dry distillation), is used as the heating fuel used in the heating furnace, the exhaust gas is caused by sulfuric acid produced by condensation. Corrosion of the piping 11 or the like occurs.

このような排ガス用配管の腐食を防止するために、排ガス用配管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする方法が特許文献1に開示されている。この特許文献1のパージ方法を図4を参照して説明する。   In order to prevent such corrosion of the exhaust gas pipe, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of purging exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe with combustion air. The purge method disclosed in Patent Document 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

特許文献1のパージ方法では、間引きの対象となる対となるバーナ13の燃焼を停止した後、燃焼空気用切替弁21及び排ガス用切替弁28を開状態にする。そして、燃焼空気用本管19から供給される燃焼用空気を、燃焼空気用供給管18、ゾーンヘッダー管17及び燃焼空気用配管10を介して排ガス用配管11へ流し、この排ガス用配管11内の排ガスを下流側へ押し流す。これにより、排ガス用配管11内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージできる。   In the purge method of Patent Document 1, after the combustion of the pair of burners 13 to be thinned is stopped, the combustion air switching valve 21 and the exhaust gas switching valve 28 are opened. The combustion air supplied from the combustion air main pipe 19 is caused to flow to the exhaust gas pipe 11 through the combustion air supply pipe 18, the zone header pipe 17 and the combustion air pipe 10. The exhaust gas is pushed downstream. Thereby, the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe 11 can be purged with combustion air.

ところで、蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉の操業において、バーナの燃焼を停止する形態としては、(1)バーナ対単位で停止する、(2)ゾーン単位で停止する、(3)全ゾーンで停止する、の3パターンがある。ところが、バーナの燃焼をゾーン単位で停止した場合、上述の特許文献1の方法でパージを行うと、ゾーン単位のパージに使用した燃焼用空気が排ガス用搬送管25より排ガス用本管26に直接流れ込む。一方、排ガス用本管26には、稼働中の他のゾーンからの排ガスが充満している。したがって、パージに使用する燃焼用空気の温度、流量によっては、排ガス用本管26内の温度が排ガスの露点以下に低下して排ガスが結露し、排ガス用本管26に腐食が発生する可能性がある。なお、通常、排ガスの温度は約100〜200℃、燃焼用空気の温度は室温であるから、燃焼用空気が排ガス用本管26に直接流れ込むと、排ガス用本管26内の排ガスは冷却され、排ガス用本管26内の温度が低下する。   By the way, in the operation of the regenerative burner heating furnace, the burner combustion is stopped as follows: (1) Stop in units of burners, (2) Stop in units of zones, (3) Stop in all zones There are three patterns. However, when combustion of the burner is stopped in units of zones, if purging is performed by the method of Patent Document 1 described above, the combustion air used for purging in units of zones is directly transferred from the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 to the exhaust gas main pipe 26. Flows in. On the other hand, the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is filled with exhaust gas from other operating zones. Therefore, depending on the temperature and flow rate of the combustion air used for purging, the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 may drop below the dew point of the exhaust gas and the exhaust gas may condense, causing corrosion in the exhaust gas main pipe 26. There is. Normally, the temperature of the exhaust gas is about 100 to 200 ° C., and the temperature of the combustion air is room temperature. Therefore, when the combustion air flows directly into the exhaust gas main pipe 26, the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is cooled. The temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 decreases.

特開2005−272995号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-272995

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉の排ガスの排気系統を燃焼用空気によってゾーン単位でパージする際に、排ガスが集約される排ガス用本管で排ガスが結露することを防止できるパージ方法及びパージ装置を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to prevent the exhaust gas from condensing in the exhaust gas main pipe where the exhaust gas is aggregated when purging the exhaust gas exhaust system of the regenerative burner heating furnace in units of zones with the combustion air. It is an object of the present invention to provide a purge method and a purge apparatus that can be used.

本発明のパージ方法は、燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼空気用配管と燃焼後に生じた排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管が接続された蓄熱手段をそれぞれ設けた複数のバーナを、少なくとも一対のバーナが含まれるように複数のゾーンに区分して配置し、対をなすバーナが交互に稼働し、各バーナからの排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管がゾーン毎に設けた排ガス用搬送管に集約され、各ゾーンの排ガス用搬送管が排ガス用本管に集約される蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉において、少なくとも一つのゾーンが稼働している状態で、残りのゾーンのうち、少なくとも一つのゾーン内のすべてのバーナを停止したときに、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする排ガス用配管のパージ方法であって、停止したゾーン内の各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び停止したゾーン内の各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁を開状態にし、燃焼用空気を燃焼空気用配管から排ガス用配管へ流し、排ガス用搬送管、排ガス用本管の順に送ることによって、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージし、このパージ中に排ガス用本管内の温度を計測し、その温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないように、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節することを特徴とするものである。   The purge method of the present invention includes at least a pair of burners each including a plurality of burners each provided with a heat storage means connected to a combustion air pipe for supplying combustion air and an exhaust gas pipe for discharging exhaust gas generated after combustion. The burners that are paired with each other are operated alternately, and the exhaust gas pipes that discharge the exhaust gas from each burner are collected in the exhaust gas transport pipes provided for each zone. In a regenerative burner furnace in which the exhaust gas transfer pipe is integrated into the exhaust gas main pipe, with at least one zone operating, all the burners in at least one of the remaining zones are stopped The exhaust gas pipe is purged with the combustion air for exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe, and combustion of each burner in the stopped zone is performed. Open the combustion air switching valve provided in the gas piping and the exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas piping of each burner in the stopped zone so that the combustion air flows from the combustion air piping to the exhaust gas piping. The exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe are purged with combustion air by sending the exhaust gas transfer pipe and the exhaust gas main pipe in this order, and the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is measured during the purge, Is characterized in that the flow rate of combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe is adjusted so as not to fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas.

また、本発明のパージ装置は、燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼空気用配管と燃焼後に生じた排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管が接続された蓄熱手段をそれぞれ設けた複数のバーナを、少なくとも一対のバーナが含まれるように複数のゾーンに区分して配置し、対をなすバーナが交互に稼働し、各バーナからの排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管がゾーン毎に設けた排ガス用搬送管に集約され、各ゾーンの排ガス用搬送管が排ガス用本管に集約される蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉において、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする排ガス用配管のパージ装置であって、各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁の開閉を制御する弁制御手段と、排ガス用本管内の温度を計測する温度計と、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する流量調節手段と、を備え、少なくとも一つのゾーンが稼働している状態で、残りのゾーンのうち、少なくとも一つのゾーン内のすべてのバーナを停止したときに、前記弁制御手段が、停止したゾーン内の各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び停止したゾーン内の各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁を開状態にし、前記流量調節手段が、前記温度計によって計測した温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないように、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節することを特徴とするものである。   Further, the purge device of the present invention comprises at least a pair of burners each provided with a plurality of burners each provided with a combustion air pipe for supplying combustion air and an exhaust gas pipe for discharging exhaust gas generated after combustion. Is divided into a plurality of zones so as to include, the paired burners operate alternately, exhaust gas pipes that exhaust the exhaust gas from each burner are aggregated in the exhaust gas transport pipe provided for each zone, In a regenerative burner heating furnace in which the exhaust gas transport pipes in each zone are integrated into the exhaust gas main pipe, the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas pipe purge device for purging the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas transport pipe with combustion air, Combustion air switching valve provided in the combustion air piping of each burner, valve control means for controlling opening and closing of the exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas piping of each burner, and the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe A thermometer for measuring, and a flow rate adjusting means for adjusting the flow rate of combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas carrier pipe, and the remaining zones in a state where at least one zone is operating When all the burners in at least one zone are stopped, the valve control means includes a combustion air switching valve provided in the combustion air piping of each burner in the stopped zone, and the stopped zone The exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas pipe of each burner is opened, and the exhaust gas piping and the exhaust gas transport pipe are arranged so that the temperature measured by the thermometer does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. The flow rate of the combustion air for purging the gas is adjusted.

本発明において排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量の調節は、具体的には排ガス用本管内の温度が、排ガスの露点に規定値を加えた温度以下になったら、パージのための燃焼用空気の流量を減少させるようにし、これによって排ガス用本管内の温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないようにすることができる。   In the present invention, the flow rate of the combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe is specifically adjusted so that the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is equal to or lower than the temperature obtained by adding the specified value to the dew point of the exhaust gas. Then, the flow rate of the combustion air for purging can be reduced, so that the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas.

本発明では、パージ中に排ガス用本管内の温度を計測し、その温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないように、パージのための燃焼用空気の流量を調節するので、排ガス用本管で排ガスが結露することを防止でき、排ガスの結露によって排ガス用本管に腐食が発生することを防止できる。   In the present invention, the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is measured during the purge, and the flow rate of the combustion air for purging is adjusted so that the temperature does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. Condensation can be prevented, and corrosion of the exhaust gas main pipe due to exhaust gas condensation can be prevented.

本発明のパージ方法を実施するための本発明のパージ装置の要部を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the principal part of the purge apparatus of this invention for implementing the purge method of this invention. 本発明のパージ方法における排ガス本管内の温度Tpv、流量調節手段の出力値(L)、排ガス用流量調節弁及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁の弁開度、並びにパージ流量(燃焼用空気の流量)の経時変化を概念的に示す。In the purge method of the present invention, the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe, the output value (L) of the flow rate adjusting means, the valve opening degree of the exhaust gas flow rate control valve and the combustion air flow rate control valve, and the purge flow rate (combustion air flow rate) The change over time is conceptually shown. 従来のパージ方法における排ガス本管内の温度Tpv、排ガス用流量調節弁及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁の弁開度、並びにパージ流量(燃焼用空気の流量)の経時変化を概念的に示す。FIG. 3 conceptually shows changes over time in a temperature Tpv in an exhaust gas main, a valve opening degree of an exhaust gas flow rate control valve and a combustion air flow rate control valve, and a purge flow rate (flow rate of combustion air) in a conventional purge method. 従来の蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉の構成を示す。The structure of the conventional heat storage type burner heating furnace is shown.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明のパージ方法を実施するための本発明のパージ装置の要部を示す構成図である。本発明は、図4で説明した従来の蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉に、図1に示す構成を付加することによって実施可能である。   FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a main part of a purge apparatus of the present invention for carrying out the purge method of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented by adding the configuration shown in FIG. 1 to the conventional regenerative burner heating furnace described in FIG.

図1を参照して本発明で付加する構成を説明する。図1に示すように、排ガス本管26に温度計31を設け、この温度計31によって排ガス本管26内の温度を計測する。そして、流量調節手段32を設け、この流量調節手段32によって温度計31で計測した排ガス本管26内の温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないようにパージのための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する。なお、温度計31のセンサ部の設置位置は、例えば排ガス本管26内又は排ガス本管の鉄皮とすることができるが、排ガス本管26内の温度をある程度の精度で計測できれば、その設置位置は限定されない。   The configuration added in the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, a thermometer 31 is provided in the exhaust gas main pipe 26, and the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is measured by the thermometer 31. The flow rate adjusting means 32 is provided, and the flow rate of the combustion air for purging is adjusted by the flow rate adjusting means 32 so that the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 measured by the thermometer 31 does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. Note that the installation position of the sensor unit of the thermometer 31 can be, for example, the exhaust gas main pipe 26 or the iron shell of the exhaust gas main pipe, but if the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 can be measured with a certain degree of accuracy, the installation position thereof may be used. The position is not limited.

以下、図1及び図4を参照して本発明のパージ方法を説明する。本発明のパージ方法は、ゾーン単位でバーナを停止した場合におけるパージ方法である。すなわち、図4に示す複数のゾーンZのうち少なくとも一つのゾーンZが稼働している状態で、残りのゾーンZのうち、少なくとも一つのゾーンZ内のすべてのバーナを停止したときに行うパージ方法である。   Hereinafter, the purge method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The purge method of the present invention is a purge method when the burner is stopped in zone units. That is, a purge method performed when all the burners in at least one zone Z among the remaining zones Z are stopped in a state where at least one zone Z is operating among the plurality of zones Z shown in FIG. It is.

本発明のパージ方法では、停止対象となるゾーン内のすべてのバーナ13の燃焼を停止した後、当該ゾーン内の燃焼空気用供給管18に設けた燃焼空気用流量調節弁23に付随する空気設定切替器33と当該ゾーン内の排ガス用搬送管25に設けた排ガス用流量調節弁30に付随する排ガス設定切替器34をそれぞれ燃焼モード(A)からパージモード(B)に切り替える。燃焼モード(A)では、空気流量制御器35が、空気流量設定器36の設定流量とオリフィス22で計測した実際の流量とを比較して設定流量となるように燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の開度を調節するとともに、排ガス流量制御器37が、排ガス流量設定器38の設定流量とオリフィス29で計測した実際の流量とを比較して設定流量となるように排ガス用流量調節弁30の開度を調節するが、パージモード(B)では、後述するように流量調節手段32が燃焼空気用流量調節弁23及び排ガス用流量調節弁30の開度を調節する。   In the purge method of the present invention, after all the burners 13 in the zone to be stopped are stopped, the air setting associated with the combustion air flow control valve 23 provided in the combustion air supply pipe 18 in the zone is set. The switch 33 and the exhaust gas setting switch 34 associated with the exhaust gas flow control valve 30 provided in the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 in the zone are switched from the combustion mode (A) to the purge mode (B), respectively. In the combustion mode (A), the air flow rate controller 35 compares the set flow rate of the air flow rate setter 36 with the actual flow rate measured by the orifice 22 so that the set flow rate is obtained. While adjusting the opening, the exhaust gas flow rate controller 37 compares the set flow rate of the exhaust gas flow rate setter 38 with the actual flow rate measured by the orifice 29 to open the exhaust gas flow rate control valve 30 so that the set flow rate is obtained. In the purge mode (B), the flow rate adjusting means 32 adjusts the opening degree of the combustion air flow rate adjustment valve 23 and the exhaust gas flow rate adjustment valve 30 as will be described later.

次に、燃焼空気用切替弁21及び排ガス用切替弁28を開状態にする。なお、これらの弁の開閉は、周知の弁制御手段(図示せず)によって行うことができる。そして、燃焼空気用本管19から供給される燃焼用空気を、燃焼空気用供給管18、ゾーンヘッダー管17及び燃焼空気用配管10を介して排ガス用配管11へ流し、ゾーンヘッダー管24、排ガス用搬送管25、排ガス用本管26の順に送ることによって、排ガス用配管11、ゾーンヘッダー管24及び排ガス用搬送管25内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする。   Next, the combustion air switching valve 21 and the exhaust gas switching valve 28 are opened. In addition, opening and closing of these valves can be performed by a well-known valve control means (not shown). The combustion air supplied from the combustion air main pipe 19 is caused to flow to the exhaust gas pipe 11 through the combustion air supply pipe 18, the zone header pipe 17 and the combustion air pipe 10, and the zone header pipe 24, the exhaust gas is supplied. The exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe 11, the zone header pipe 24, and the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 is purged with combustion air by sending the exhaust pipe 25 and the exhaust gas main pipe 26 in this order.

本発明では、このパージ中に温度計31で計測した排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvが排ガスの露点を下回らないように、パージのための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する。この燃焼用空気の流量調節は流量調節手段32によって行う。流量調節手段32には、予め、排ガスの露点に規定値(α)を加えた温度、すなわち結露防止下限温度Tsvが設定されている。αはいわば余裕代であって、具体的な数値は限定されないが、例えば20〜30℃である。   In the present invention, the flow rate of combustion air for purging is adjusted so that the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 measured by the thermometer 31 during the purge does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. The flow rate of the combustion air is adjusted by the flow rate adjusting means 32. In the flow rate adjusting means 32, a temperature obtained by adding a specified value (α) to the dew point of exhaust gas, that is, a dew condensation prevention lower limit temperature Tsv is set in advance. In other words, α is a margin, and a specific numerical value is not limited, but is 20 to 30 ° C., for example.

流量調節手段32は、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvを結露防止下限温度Tsvと比較し、Tpv>Tsvの場合は出力値(L)として1を出力し、Tpv≦Tsvの場合は出力値(L)として1未満の数値を出力する。流量調節手段32からの出力値(L)は積演算器39に入力される。積演算器39には、予め、パージ時における排ガス用流量調節弁30の規定開度(標準開度)(K)が入力されており、積演算器39はこの規定開度(K)と流量調節手段32の出力値(L)との積演算を行い、その演算値により排ガス用流量調節弁30の開度が設定される。   The flow rate adjusting means 32 compares the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 with the dew condensation prevention lower limit temperature Tsv, and outputs 1 as an output value (L) when Tpv> Tsv, and an output value (when Tpv ≦ Tsv) A numerical value less than 1 is output as L). The output value (L) from the flow rate adjusting means 32 is input to the product calculator 39. A predetermined opening (standard opening) (K) of the exhaust gas flow rate control valve 30 at the time of purging is input to the product calculator 39 in advance, and the product calculator 39 receives the specified opening (K) and the flow rate. The product operation with the output value (L) of the adjusting means 32 is performed, and the opening degree of the exhaust gas flow rate adjusting valve 30 is set by the calculated value.

流量調節手段32の出力値(L)は、燃焼空気用流量調節弁23側の積演算器40にも入力される。積演算器40には、予め、パージ時における燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の規定開度(標準開度)(J)が入力されており、積演算器40はこの規定開度(J)と流量調節手段32の出力値(L)との積演算を行い、その演算値により燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の開度が設定される。   The output value (L) of the flow rate adjusting means 32 is also input to the product calculator 40 on the combustion air flow rate adjusting valve 23 side. A predetermined opening (standard opening) (J) of the combustion air flow rate control valve 23 at the time of purging is input to the product calculator 40 in advance, and the product calculator 40 calculates the specified opening (J). Product calculation with the output value (L) of the flow rate adjusting means 32 is performed, and the opening degree of the combustion air flow rate adjusting valve 23 is set by the calculated value.

このように、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvが結露防止下限温度Tsvを上回っている(Tpv>Tsv)の場合、流量調節手段32は出力値(L)として1を出力するので、積演算器39,40を介して出力される排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の開度設定値は規定開度のままとなり、標準的な流量でパージが行われる。一方、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvが結露防止下限温度Tsv以下(Tpv≦Tsv)になると、流量調節手段32は出力値(L)として1未満の数値を出力するので、積演算器39,40を介して出力される排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の開度設定値は規定開度より小さくなり、パージのための燃焼用空気の流量が減少する。これにより、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvの低下が抑えられ、温度Tpvが排ガスの露点を下回らないようにすることができる。   As described above, when the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is higher than the dew condensation prevention lower limit temperature Tsv (Tpv> Tsv), the flow rate adjusting means 32 outputs 1 as the output value (L). The opening setting values of the exhaust gas flow rate control valve 30 and the combustion air flow rate control valve 23 output via 39 and 40 remain at the specified opening levels, and purge is performed at a standard flow rate. On the other hand, when the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is equal to or lower than the dew condensation prevention lower limit temperature Tsv (Tpv ≦ Tsv), the flow rate adjusting means 32 outputs a numerical value less than 1 as the output value (L). The opening setting values of the exhaust gas flow rate control valve 30 and the combustion air flow rate control valve 23 that are output via 40 become smaller than the specified opening, and the flow rate of the combustion air for purging decreases. Thereby, the fall of temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 is suppressed, and the temperature Tpv can be prevented from falling below the dew point of the exhaust gas.

この本発明のパージ方法における排ガス本管26内の温度Tpv、流量調節手段32の出力値(L)、排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の弁開度、並びにパージ流量(燃焼用空気の流量)の経時変化を図2に概念的に示す。図2に示すように、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvが結露防止下限温度Tsv以下(Tpv≦Tsv)になると、流量調節手段32は出力値(L)が減少し、これに伴い排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の弁開度が減少してパージ流量が減少する。そうすると、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvの低下が緩やかになり、この温度Tpvが排ガスの露点を下回らないようにすることができる。なお、流量調節手段32の出力値(L)は、図2に示すように、その変化が急激にならないようにPID制御等によって緩やかに変化させることができる。   In the purge method of the present invention, the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26, the output value (L) of the flow rate adjusting means 32, the valve opening degree of the exhaust gas flow rate adjusting valve 30 and the combustion air flow rate adjusting valve 23, and the purge flow rate ( FIG. 2 conceptually shows changes with time in the flow rate of combustion air. As shown in FIG. 2, when the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 becomes equal to or lower than the dew condensation prevention lower limit temperature Tsv (Tpv ≦ Tsv), the flow rate adjusting means 32 decreases the output value (L). The valve openings of the control valve 30 and the combustion air flow control valve 23 are reduced, and the purge flow is reduced. If it does so, the fall of temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 will become moderate, and it can prevent this temperature Tpv from falling below the dew point of exhaust gas. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the output value (L) of the flow rate adjusting means 32 can be gradually changed by PID control or the like so that the change does not become abrupt.

一方、図3には、従来のパージ方法における排ガス本管26内の温度Tpv、排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の弁開度、並びにパージ流量(燃焼用空気の流量)の経時変化を概念的に示す。従来のパージ方法では、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvに関係なく、排ガス用流量調節弁30及び燃焼空気用流量調節弁23の弁開度は一定(規定開度)とするため、パージ流量も一定である。そうすると、排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvは低下し続け、排ガスの露点を下回ることがある。排ガス本管26内の温度Tpvが排ガスの露点を下回ると、その間(図3中の矢印の間)は、結露が発生する可能性がある。   On the other hand, FIG. 3 shows the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 in the conventional purge method, the valve opening degree of the exhaust gas flow rate control valve 30 and the combustion air flow rate control valve 23, and the purge flow rate (combustion air flow rate). The change over time is conceptually shown. In the conventional purge method, regardless of the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26, the valve opening degrees of the exhaust gas flow rate adjustment valve 30 and the combustion air flow rate adjustment valve 23 are constant (specified opening degree), so the purge flow rate is also high. It is constant. As a result, the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 continues to decrease and may fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. If the temperature Tpv in the exhaust gas main pipe 26 falls below the dew point of the exhaust gas, condensation may occur during that time (between the arrows in FIG. 3).

ここで、本発明においてパージに使用する燃焼空気量Vsv(Nm)は、パージするゾーンの排ガス用配管11、ゾーンヘッダー管24及び排ガス用搬送管25の容積の総計をVe(m)としたとき、Vsv=Ve×nとなるようにする。ここで、nは係数であって通常は4〜7の範囲で設定される。nが4未満ではパージが不十分となり、7を超えるとパージの効果が飽和するので意味がない。 Here, the combustion air amount Vsv (Nm 3 ) used for purging in the present invention is the sum of the volumes of the exhaust gas pipe 11, the zone header pipe 24, and the exhaust gas transport pipe 25 in the purged zone as Ve (m 3 ). In this case, Vsv = Ve × n. Here, n is a coefficient and is normally set in the range of 4-7. If n is less than 4, the purge becomes insufficient, and if it exceeds 7, the purge effect is saturated, which is meaningless.

本発明では上述のとおり、パージに使用する燃焼空気量は経時的に変化するので、パージ時間の計測によってパージに使用した燃焼空気量が上記のVsv(Nm)に到達したかどうかを判断するのは困難である。そこで、図1に示すように積算流量計41を設け、この積算流量計41による積算流量が、上記のVsv(Nm)に到達したらパージを終了するようにすることができる。なお、図1の積算流量計41は、排ガス用搬送管25に設けたオリフィス29からの信号により流量を積算しているが、その設置位置はこれには限定されず、例えば、燃焼空気用供給管18に設けたオリフィス22に接続するようにしてもよい。要するに、ゾーン単位で、パージに使用する燃焼空気量を積算できればよい。複数のゾーンを同時にパージする場合には、それぞれのゾーンに設けた積算流量計によって、それぞれパージの終了時点を決定すればよい。 In the present invention, as described above, since the amount of combustion air used for purging changes with time, it is determined whether the amount of combustion air used for purging has reached the above Vsv (Nm 3 ) by measuring the purge time. It is difficult. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, an integrated flow meter 41 is provided, and the purge can be terminated when the integrated flow rate by the integrated flow meter 41 reaches the above Vsv (Nm 3 ). In addition, although the integrating | accumulating flow meter 41 of FIG. 1 is integrating | accumulating the flow volume by the signal from the orifice 29 provided in the exhaust gas conveyance pipe 25, the installation position is not limited to this, For example, supply for combustion air You may make it connect with the orifice 22 provided in the pipe | tube 18. FIG. In short, it is sufficient that the amount of combustion air used for purging can be integrated for each zone. When purging a plurality of zones at the same time, the end point of purging may be determined by an integrated flow meter provided in each zone.

10 燃焼空気用配管
11 排ガス用配管
12 蓄熱手段
13 バーナ
14 共有管部
15 蓄熱室
16 蓄熱体
17 ゾーンヘッダー管
18 燃焼空気用供給管
19 燃焼空気用本管
20 燃焼空気用ファン
21 燃焼空気用切替弁
22 オリフィス
23 燃焼空気用流量調節弁
24 ゾーンヘッダー管
25 排ガス用搬送管
26 排ガス用本管
27 誘引送風機
28 排ガス用切替弁
29 オリフィス
30 排ガス用流量調節弁
31 温度計
32 流量調節手段
33 空気設定切替器
34 排ガス設定切替器
35 空気流量制御器
36 空気流量設定器
37 排ガス流量制御器
38 排ガス流量設定器
39 積演算器
40 積演算器
41 積算流量計
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Combustion air piping 11 Exhaust gas piping 12 Thermal storage means 13 Burner 14 Shared pipe part 15 Thermal storage chamber 16 Thermal storage body 17 Zone header pipe 18 Combustion air supply pipe 19 Combustion air main pipe 20 Combustion air fan 21 Switching for combustion air Valve 22 Orifice 23 Flow control valve for combustion air 24 Zone header pipe 25 Exhaust gas transfer pipe 26 Exhaust gas main pipe 27 Induction fan 28 Exhaust gas switching valve 29 Orifice 30 Exhaust gas flow control valve 31 Thermometer 32 Flow control means 33 Air setting Switch 34 Exhaust gas setting switch 35 Air flow rate controller 36 Air flow rate setter 37 Exhaust gas flow rate controller 38 Exhaust gas flow rate setter 39 Product calculator 40 Product calculator 41 Integrated flow meter

Claims (4)

燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼空気用配管と燃焼後に生じた排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管が接続された蓄熱手段をそれぞれ設けた複数のバーナを、少なくとも一対のバーナが含まれるように複数のゾーンに区分して配置し、対をなすバーナが交互に稼働し、各バーナからの排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管がゾーン毎に設けた排ガス用搬送管に集約され、各ゾーンの排ガス用搬送管が排ガス用本管に集約される蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉において、少なくとも一つのゾーンが稼働している状態で、残りのゾーンのうち、少なくとも一つのゾーン内のすべてのバーナを停止したときに、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする排ガス用配管のパージ方法であって、
停止したゾーン内の各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び停止したゾーン内の各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁を開状態にし、燃焼用空気を燃焼空気用配管から排ガス用配管へ流し、排ガス用搬送管、排ガス用本管の順に送ることによって、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージし、
このパージ中に排ガス用本管内の温度を計測し、その温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないように、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する排ガス用配管のパージ方法。
A plurality of burners each provided with a heat storage means connected to a combustion air pipe for supplying combustion air and an exhaust gas pipe for discharging exhaust gas generated after combustion are divided into a plurality of zones so that at least a pair of burners are included. Separately arranged, paired burners operate alternately, exhaust gas pipes that discharge exhaust gas from each burner are aggregated in exhaust gas transport pipes provided for each zone, and exhaust gas transport pipes in each zone In the regenerative burner heating furnace that is integrated into the main pipe, when all the burners in at least one of the remaining zones are stopped while at least one of the zones is operating, the exhaust gas piping And a method for purging the exhaust gas pipe for purging the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas transfer pipe with combustion air,
The combustion air switching valve provided in the combustion air piping of each burner in the stopped zone and the exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas piping of each burner in the stopped zone are opened to burn the combustion air Pour the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe with the combustion air by flowing from the air pipe to the exhaust gas pipe and sending in order of the exhaust gas transfer pipe and the exhaust gas main pipe,
The temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is measured during the purge, and the exhaust gas pipe for adjusting the flow rate of the combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transport pipe so that the temperature does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas Purge method.
排ガス用本管内の温度が、排ガスの露点に規定値を加えた温度以下になったら、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を減少させて、排ガス用本管内の温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないようにする請求項1に記載の排ガス用配管のパージ方法。   When the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is equal to or lower than the temperature obtained by adding the specified value to the dew point of the exhaust gas, reduce the flow rate of combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas transfer pipe, The method for purging exhaust gas piping according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the exhaust gas does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas. 燃焼用空気を供給する燃焼空気用配管と燃焼後に生じた排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管が接続された蓄熱手段をそれぞれ設けた複数のバーナを、少なくとも一対のバーナが含まれるように複数のゾーンに区分して配置し、対をなすバーナが交互に稼働し、各バーナからの排ガスを排出する排ガス用配管がゾーン毎に設けた排ガス用搬送管に集約され、各ゾーンの排ガス用搬送管が排ガス用本管に集約される蓄熱式バーナ加熱炉において、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管内の排ガスを燃焼用空気でパージする排ガス用配管のパージ装置であって、
各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁の開閉を制御する弁制御手段と、
排ガス用本管内の温度を計測する温度計と、
排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する流量調節手段と、を備え、
少なくとも一つのゾーンが稼働している状態で、残りのゾーンのうち、少なくとも一つのゾーン内のすべてのバーナを停止したときに、前記弁制御手段が、停止したゾーン内の各バーナの燃焼空気用配管に設けた燃焼空気用切替弁、及び停止したゾーン内の各バーナの排ガス用配管に設けた排ガス用切替弁を開状態にし、前記流量調節手段が、前記温度計によって計測した温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないように、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を調節する排ガス用配管のパージ装置。
A plurality of burners each provided with a heat storage means connected to a combustion air pipe for supplying combustion air and an exhaust gas pipe for discharging exhaust gas generated after combustion are divided into a plurality of zones so that at least a pair of burners are included. Separately arranged, paired burners operate alternately, exhaust gas pipes that discharge exhaust gas from each burner are aggregated in exhaust gas transport pipes provided for each zone, and exhaust gas transport pipes in each zone In the regenerative burner heating furnace integrated in the main pipe for exhaust gas, the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas pipe purge device for purging the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas carrier pipe with combustion air,
A valve control means for controlling the opening and closing of the combustion air switching valve provided in the combustion air piping of each burner and the exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas piping of each burner;
A thermometer for measuring the temperature in the exhaust gas main,
A flow rate adjusting means for adjusting the flow rate of combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas carrier pipe,
When all burners in at least one of the remaining zones are stopped while at least one zone is in operation, the valve control means uses the combustion air for each burner in the stopped zone. The combustion air switching valve provided in the piping and the exhaust gas switching valve provided in the exhaust gas piping of each burner in the stopped zone are opened, and the temperature measured by the thermometer is the temperature measured by the thermometer. A purging device for exhaust gas piping that adjusts the flow rate of combustion air for purging the exhaust gas piping and the exhaust gas transport tube so as not to fall below the dew point.
前記流量調節手段が、排ガス用本管内の温度が排ガスの露点に規定値を加えた温度以下になったら、排ガス用配管及び排ガス用搬送管をパージするための燃焼用空気の流量を減少させて、排ガス用本管内の温度が排ガスの露点を下回らないようにする請求項3に記載の排ガス用配管のパージ装置。   When the temperature in the exhaust gas main pipe is equal to or lower than the temperature obtained by adding the specified value to the dew point of the exhaust gas, the flow rate adjusting means reduces the flow rate of the combustion air for purging the exhaust gas pipe and the exhaust gas carrier pipe. The purging device for exhaust gas piping according to claim 3, wherein the temperature in the exhaust gas main tube does not fall below the dew point of the exhaust gas.
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JPH1096512A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-14 Nkk Corp Heating furnace with regenerative burner and its operating method
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