JP2011165376A - Method of manufacturing short-circuit portion of wire harness, and short-circuit portion of wire harness - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing short-circuit portion of wire harness, and short-circuit portion of wire harness Download PDF

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JP2011165376A
JP2011165376A JP2010024091A JP2010024091A JP2011165376A JP 2011165376 A JP2011165376 A JP 2011165376A JP 2010024091 A JP2010024091 A JP 2010024091A JP 2010024091 A JP2010024091 A JP 2010024091A JP 2011165376 A JP2011165376 A JP 2011165376A
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short
insulating housing
wire
electrical contact
protective agent
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Japanese (ja)
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Yasuo Omori
康雄 大森
Hiroki Hirai
宏樹 平井
Tetsuji Tanaka
徹児 田中
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2010024091A priority Critical patent/JP2011165376A/en
Publication of JP2011165376A publication Critical patent/JP2011165376A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a short-circuit portion of wire harness and a short-circuit portion of a wire harness, for use in an area requiring waterproofing without significantly increasing the cost. <P>SOLUTION: A connector JC is prepared which includes a short-circuit member 30 for shorting branch wires 14 each other and a housing 40 which holds the short-circuit member 30 so that a wire-side terminal 20 is connected to the short-circuit member 30 inside. A plurality of branch wires 14 are connected to the connector JC for the branch wires 14 to be short-circuited each other. An electric contact point protection agent G which is fluent and prevents entrance of water content is packed inside the housing 40. A curing type resin in fluent state is attached so that an opening of the housing 40 is covered. The curing type resin is cured to form a flow-out prevention layer 55 which prevents the electric contact point protection agent G from flowing out of the opening. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の電線が束ねられてなり、自動車等の車両に設けられるワイヤハーネスにおいて、前記束ねられた複数の電線から引き出された特定の電線同士を短絡させる短絡部の製造方法、及びこの短絡部に関するものであって、特に、防水が必要な領域で使用可能なワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法及びワイヤハーネスの短絡部に関する。   The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a short-circuit unit in which a plurality of electric wires are bundled, and in a wire harness provided in a vehicle such as an automobile, the specific electric wires drawn from the bundled electric wires are short-circuited, and this The present invention relates to a short-circuit portion, and particularly relates to a method for manufacturing a short-circuit portion of a wire harness that can be used in an area that requires waterproofing and a short-circuit portion of a wire harness.

従来、車両に用いられるワイヤハーネスとして、複数の電線を束ねてなる幹線と、この幹線に含まれる電線のうち当該幹線から引き出された特定の複数の電線(分岐電線)同士を短絡回路により短絡させた短絡部とを備えたものが知られている。この短絡部において、前記短絡回路を形成する手段としてジョイントコネクタが用いられていた。   Conventionally, as a wire harness used in a vehicle, a trunk line formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires, and a plurality of specific electric wires (branch wires) drawn from the trunk line among the electric wires included in the trunk line are short-circuited by a short circuit. The thing provided with the short circuit part was known. In this short circuit portion, a joint connector has been used as means for forming the short circuit.

このような短絡部を含むワイヤハーネスが防水の必要な領域(防水エリア)で使用される場合には、内部に水分が浸入して端子の錆や漏電等の問題が生じないようにジョイントコネクタとして防水コネクタが用いられた。   When a wire harness that includes such a short-circuited part is used in an area that requires waterproofing (waterproof area), it can be used as a joint connector to prevent moisture from entering inside and causing problems such as terminal rust and leakage. A waterproof connector was used.

この防水コネクタとしては、例えば、特許文献1に記載のものが知られている。この防水コネクタは、図9及び図10に示されるように、電線220の端末に設けられた電線側端子221が接続される複数のコネクタ側端子201と、このコネクタ側端子を保持する絶縁ハウジング202と、絶縁ハウジング202内への水分の浸入を防止する防水蓋210と、防水蓋210を絶縁ハウジング202に固定するためのホルダー203とを備える。絶縁ハウジング202は、コネクタ側端子201に接続させるために各電線側端子221を挿入可能な形状の複数の端子収容室204を各コネクタ側端子201に対応する位置に有している。   As this waterproof connector, the thing of patent document 1 is known, for example. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the waterproof connector includes a plurality of connector-side terminals 201 to which wire-side terminals 221 provided at the ends of the wires 220 are connected, and an insulating housing 202 that holds the connector-side terminals. And a waterproof lid 210 for preventing moisture from entering the insulating housing 202, and a holder 203 for fixing the waterproof lid 210 to the insulating housing 202. The insulating housing 202 has a plurality of terminal housing chambers 204 in the shapes corresponding to the connector-side terminals 201 in a shape in which the electric-wire-side terminals 221 can be inserted in order to be connected to the connector-side terminals 201.

このような防水コネクタ200では、電線側端子221が端子収容室204内に挿入されコネクタ側端子201に接続された状態で各端子収容室204の開口部204aを防水蓋210により塞ぎ、この防水蓋210をホルダー203によって絶縁ハウジング202に固定することにより絶縁ハウジング202(即ち、防水コネクタ200)内への水分の浸入が阻止され(図10参照)、当該浸入による端子の錆や漏電等が防がれる。   In such a waterproof connector 200, the opening 204 a of each terminal accommodating chamber 204 is closed with the waterproof lid 210 in a state where the electric wire side terminal 221 is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 204 and connected to the connector side terminal 201. By fixing 210 to the insulating housing 202 with the holder 203, the intrusion of moisture into the insulating housing 202 (that is, the waterproof connector 200) is prevented (see FIG. 10), and rusting or leakage of the terminal due to the intrusion is prevented. It is.

特開2009−43444号公報JP 2009-43444 A

しかし、上記のような防水コネクタ200は、一般的な非防水のジョイントコネクタに比べて構造が複雑で部品点数も多くなり高価であるため、その使用は著しいコストの増大を招く。   However, the waterproof connector 200 as described above has a complicated structure, increases the number of parts, and is expensive as compared with a general non-waterproof joint connector.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑み、コストの著しい上昇を伴うことなく、防水の必要な領域での使用が可能であるワイヤハーネスの短絡部を製造するための方法、及びこのワイヤハーネスの短絡部を提供することを課題とする。   In view of such circumstances, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a short-circuit portion of a wire harness that can be used in an area requiring waterproofing without causing a significant increase in cost, and a short-circuit of the wire harness. It is an issue to provide a department.

そこで、上記課題を解消すべく、本発明は、複数の電線が束ねられてなる幹線から引き出された特定の複数の分岐電線同士を短絡させるワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法であって、前記複数の分岐電線の端末にそれぞれ設けられた電線側端子が接続されることにより前記各分岐電線同士を短絡させる短絡部材とその内部で前記短絡部材に前記電線側端子が接続されるように当該短絡部材を保持する絶縁ハウジングとを備えるジョイントコネクタを準備し、そのジョイントコネクタの短絡部材に前記複数の分岐電線の各電線側端子を接続することで分岐電線同士をそれぞれ短絡させる接続工程と、前記絶縁ハウジングの内部に、前記各電線側端子と前記短絡部とを接続させた状態でこれらを封止するように、流動性を有し且つ水分の浸入を防ぐための電気接点保護剤を充填する充填工程と、前記絶縁ハウジングのうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出可能な開口部を覆うように流動性を有する状態の硬化性樹脂を付着させる付着工程と、前記硬化性樹脂を硬化させることにより、前記開口部から前記充填工程で充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出するのを防ぐ流出防止層を形成する硬化工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。   Then, in order to solve the said subject, this invention is a manufacturing method of the short circuit part of the wire harness which short-circuits several specific branch electric wires pulled out from the trunk line formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires. A short-circuit member that short-circuits each of the branch wires by being connected to a wire-side terminal provided at each end of the branch wire, and the short-circuit member so that the wire-side terminal is connected to the short-circuit member therein A connecting step of short-circuiting the branch wires by connecting each wire-side terminal of the plurality of branch wires to a short-circuit member of the joint connector; It has fluidity and prevents the ingress of moisture so as to seal each wire side terminal and the short-circuited portion in the interior. A filling step of filling an electrical contact protective agent for the liquid, and a curable resin in a state of fluidity so as to cover an opening through which the electrical contact protective agent filled in the insulating housing can flow out. An adhering step of adhering, and a curing step of forming an outflow prevention layer that prevents the electrical contact protective agent filled in the filling step from flowing out from the opening by curing the curable resin. It is characterized by providing.

かかる構成によれば、防水の必要な領域で使用可能なワイヤハーネスの短絡部を製造するのに、防水コネクタに比べて安価な非防水のジョイントコネクタを短絡回路を形成するための手段として用いることができる。そのため、ワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造コストの著しい上昇を抑えることができる。即ち、各分岐電線が接続された後の非防水のジョイントコネクタに対して充填工程、付着工程及び硬化工程とにより確実な防水処理を施すことができる。   According to such a configuration, a non-waterproof joint connector that is less expensive than a waterproof connector is used as a means for forming a short circuit to manufacture a short circuit portion of a wire harness that can be used in a waterproof area. Can do. Therefore, a significant increase in the manufacturing cost of the short circuit portion of the wire harness can be suppressed. That is, a reliable waterproof process can be applied to the non-waterproof joint connector after each branch wire is connected by the filling process, the attaching process, and the curing process.

具体的に、充填工程では、各電線側端子と短絡部材との接続により各電線側端子同士が短絡された状態にある絶縁ハウジングの内部に流動状態の電気接点保護剤を充填するだけの簡単な作業により、絶縁ハウジングの内部への水分の浸入が防がれ、各電線側端子及び短絡部材が水分から保護される状態が形成される。この状態で、さらに、付着工程で絶縁ハウジング表面の適所に流動性を有する硬化性樹脂を付着させ、その後はこれを硬化させるという簡単な作業で、電気接点保護剤を絶縁ハウジング内に閉じ込めてその流出を防ぐ流出防止層を形成できる。従って、ゴム等からなるシール材及びこれを保持するための特殊な構造を用いることなく簡素な工程で防水ができる。   Specifically, in the filling process, it is easy to simply fill the fluidized electrical contact protector into the inside of the insulating housing in which each wire side terminal is short-circuited by connection between each wire side terminal and the short-circuit member. The work prevents moisture from entering the inside of the insulating housing, and forms a state in which each wire-side terminal and the short-circuit member are protected from moisture. In this state, further, a curable resin having fluidity is attached to an appropriate position on the surface of the insulating housing in the attaching step, and thereafter, the electric contact protective agent is confined in the insulating housing by a simple operation of curing the resin. An outflow prevention layer for preventing outflow can be formed. Therefore, waterproofing can be performed with a simple process without using a sealing material made of rubber or the like and a special structure for holding the sealing material.

本発明に係るワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法においては、前記硬化性樹脂は、光が照射されることにより硬化する光硬化性樹脂であり、前記硬化工程では、前記付着工程により絶縁ハウジングに付着した光硬化性樹脂に光を照射して当該光硬化性樹脂を硬化させることが、好ましい。   In the method for manufacturing the short-circuit portion of the wire harness according to the present invention, the curable resin is a photocurable resin that is cured by being irradiated with light, and is attached to the insulating housing by the adhesion step in the curing step. It is preferable to cure the photocurable resin by irradiating the photocurable resin with light.

かかる構成によれば、熱硬化性樹脂(又は熱硬化樹脂)のように樹脂を硬化させる際に熱を加える必要がないため、熱に強くない材質の絶縁ハウジングを用いることができる。また、光硬化性樹脂は、自然乾燥や空気中の湿度を利用して硬化させる樹脂に比べて光を照射することにより短時間で樹脂を硬化させることができ、これにより製造時間を短縮することができる。   According to such a configuration, it is not necessary to apply heat when the resin is cured like a thermosetting resin (or thermosetting resin), and therefore an insulating housing made of a material that is not resistant to heat can be used. In addition, the photo-curing resin can be cured in a short time by irradiating light compared to a resin that is cured using natural drying or humidity in the air, thereby shortening the manufacturing time. Can do.

また、上記課題を解消すべく、本発明は、ワイヤハーネスの短絡部であって、複数の電線が束ねられてなる幹線から引き出され、各端末に電線側接点がそれぞれ設けられた複数の分岐電線と、前記各電線側端子がそれぞれ接続されてこれら分岐電線同士を短絡させる短絡部材とその内部で前記電線側端子が前記短絡部材に接続するように当該短絡部材を保持する絶縁ハウジングとを有するジョイントコネクタと、前記各電線側端子と前記短絡部材とが接続した状態でこれらを封止するように前記絶縁ハウジングの内部に充填され、流動性を有し且つ水分の進入を防ぐための電気接点保護剤と、前記絶縁ハウジングのうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出可能な開口部を覆ってこの開口部から前記充填されている電気接点保護剤が外部に流出するのを防ぐための流出防止層とを備えることを特徴とする。   Moreover, in order to eliminate the said subject, this invention is a short circuit part of a wire harness, Comprising: The several branch electric wire pulled out from the trunk line formed by bundling a plurality of electric wires, and was provided with the electric wire side contact in each terminal, respectively And a short-circuit member that connects each of the wire-side terminals to short-circuit the branch wires, and an insulating housing that holds the short-circuit member so that the wire-side terminal is connected to the short-circuit member therein. Electrical contact protection for filling the inside of the insulating housing so as to seal the connector, the electric wire side terminals and the short-circuit member in a connected state, and having fluidity and preventing moisture from entering The contact and the electrical contact protection agent filled in the inside of the insulating housing cover the opening from which the outside can flow out, and the electrical contact protection filled from the opening There characterized in that it comprises a runoff prevention layer for preventing the flowing out.

このワイヤハーネスの短絡部によれば、製造コストの著しい上昇を抑えるために短絡回路を形成するための手段として防水コネクタに比べて安価な非防水のジョイントコネクタを用いても、防水の必要な領域で使用することができる。   According to the short-circuit portion of this wire harness, even if a non-waterproof joint connector that is less expensive than a waterproof connector is used as a means for forming a short-circuit circuit in order to suppress a significant increase in manufacturing cost, a waterproof area is required. Can be used in

具体的に、上記の短絡部では、充填された電気接点保護剤が絶縁ハウジングの内部への水分の浸入を防いでこの水分から各電線側端子及び短絡部材を保護する。そして、絶縁ハウジングの適所を覆う流出防止層が流動性を有する電気接点保護剤の絶縁ハウジングの外部への流出を防いで各電線側端子及び短絡部材の電気接点保護剤による保護状態を維持する。   Specifically, in the short-circuit portion, the filled electrical contact protector prevents moisture from entering the inside of the insulating housing and protects each wire-side terminal and the short-circuit member from this moisture. And the outflow prevention layer which covers the suitable place of an insulating housing prevents the outflow of the electrical contact protective agent which has fluidity | liquidity to the exterior of the insulating housing, and maintains the protection state by the electrical contact protective agent of each electric wire side terminal and a short circuit member.

以上より、本発明によれば、コストの著しい上昇を伴うことなく、防水の必要な領域での使用が可能であるワイヤハーネスの短絡部を製造するための方法、及びワイヤハーネスの短絡部を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a short-circuit portion of a wire harness that can be used in an area requiring waterproofing, and a short-circuit portion of the wire harness, without significantly increasing costs. can do.

本実施形態に係るワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造過程において複数の分岐電線の端末に共通のジョイントコネクタが接続された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the common joint connector was connected to the terminal of several branch electric wires in the manufacture process of the short circuit part of the wire harness which concerns on this embodiment. 前記短絡部が幹線用テープを用いて幹線上に固定された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state by which the said short circuit part was fixed on the trunk line using the tape for trunk lines. 前記短絡部に含まれるジョイントコネクタであって、(A)は背面図であり、(B)は図3(A)のIIIB−IIIB縦断面図である。It is a joint connector contained in the said short circuit part, Comprising: (A) is a rear view, (B) is the IIIB-IIIB longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 (A). 前記ジョイントコネクタの断面底面図である。It is a cross-sectional bottom view of the joint connector. (A)はIIIB−IIIB縦断面図に分岐電線が接続された状態を示し、(B)は分岐電線が接続された状態のジョイントコネクタの斜視図である。(A) shows the state to which the branch electric wire was connected to the IIIB-IIIB longitudinal cross-sectional view, (B) is a perspective view of the joint connector in the state to which the branch electric wire was connected. (A)は図5(A)の絶縁ハウジングの内部に電気接点保護剤が充填された状態を示し、(B)は図5(A)の絶縁ハウジングの内部に電気接点保護剤が充填された状態を示す。5A shows a state in which the electrical contact protective agent is filled in the insulating housing of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5B shows that the electrical contact protective agent is filled in the insulating housing of FIG. 5A. Indicates the state. (A)は図6(A)の絶縁ハウジングの表面に流出防止層が形成された状態を示し、(B)は図6(B)の絶縁ハウジングの表面に流出防止層が形成された状態を示す。6A shows a state in which an outflow prevention layer is formed on the surface of the insulating housing in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6B shows a state in which the outflow prevention layer is formed on the surface of the insulating housing in FIG. Show. 図6(A)の絶縁ハウジングにおける開口部のみに流出防止層が形成された状態を示す。The state in which the outflow prevention layer was formed only in the opening part in the insulating housing of FIG. 6 (A) is shown. 従来の防水コネクタを分解した状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which decomposed | disassembled the conventional waterproof connector. 前記防水コネクタの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said waterproof connector.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1乃至図7(B)は、この実施形態に係るワイヤハーネス100の短絡部110を製造するための工程を示す。ワイヤハーネス100は、図1及び図2に示されるように、複数の電線10が束ねられてなる幹線12と、幹線12を構成する電線10のうちの複数本の電線10が分岐電線14として幹線12から引き出され、これら分岐電線同士を短絡させる短絡部110と、複数の電線10の結束状態を保持するために幹線12の周囲に巻付けられる幹線用テープ18とを含む。短絡部110では、各分岐電線同士を短絡させるための短絡回路を形成する手段としてジョイントコネクタJCが用いられる。   FIG. 1 thru | or FIG. 7 (B) shows the process for manufacturing the short circuit part 110 of the wire harness 100 which concerns on this embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wire harness 100 includes a trunk line 12 in which a plurality of electric wires 10 are bundled, and a plurality of electric wires 10 among the electric wires 10 constituting the trunk line 12 as branch wires 14. 12 includes a short-circuit part 110 that is short-circuited between the branch wires and a trunk tape 18 that is wound around the trunk 12 in order to maintain a bundled state of the plurality of wires 10. In the short circuit part 110, the joint connector JC is used as a means for forming a short circuit for short-circuiting the respective branch wires.

具体的に、この実施の形態に係るワイヤハーネス100の短絡部110は次の手順にて製造される。   Specifically, the short-circuit part 110 of the wire harness 100 according to this embodiment is manufactured by the following procedure.

<1> 電線10の配索
複数本の電線10が束ねられることにより幹線12が形成されると共に、その電線10のうちの複数本(この実施の形態では4本)の電線が分岐電線14として幹線12から引き出される。各電線10には、いわゆる被覆電線が用いられ、当該電線10は導体とこれを被覆する絶縁被覆とをそれぞれ有する。
<1> Wiring of electric wires 10 A plurality of electric wires 10 are bundled to form a trunk line 12, and a plurality of electric wires 10 (four in this embodiment) are used as branch electric wires 14. It is drawn from the main line 12. For each electric wire 10, a so-called covered electric wire is used, and the electric wire 10 has a conductor and an insulating coating that covers the conductor.

尚、本実施形態では、各分岐電線14を共通のジョイントコネクタJCに接続するために、予め各分岐電線14の端末に図5(A)に示すような電線側端子20が装着されている。この電線側端子20は、雌型の電気接触部22と電線圧着部24とを前後に有する。電気接触部22は、中空角筒状に形成されている。この電気接触部22の底壁からは、ジョイントコネクタJCに係止されるための被係止片28が外向きに突出している。   In addition, in this embodiment, in order to connect each branch electric wire 14 to the common joint connector JC, the electric wire side terminal 20 as shown to FIG. The electric wire side terminal 20 has a female electrical contact portion 22 and an electric wire crimping portion 24 at the front and rear. The electrical contact portion 22 is formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape. From the bottom wall of the electrical contact portion 22, a locked piece 28 for locking to the joint connector JC protrudes outward.

各分岐電線14の端末には、予め、その絶縁被覆を除去して導体を露出させる処理が施されており、電線圧着部24は、導体の端末及びその近傍の絶縁被覆をそれぞれ抱き込むように曲げ加工されることにより、分岐電線14の端末に圧着され、その導体に電気的に接続されている。   The terminal of each branch electric wire 14 is previously subjected to a treatment for removing the insulating coating and exposing the conductor, and the electric wire crimping portion 24 embraces the terminal of the conductor and the insulating coating in the vicinity thereof. By being bent, it is crimped to the end of the branch wire 14 and is electrically connected to the conductor.

<2> ジョイントコネクタJCへの分岐電線14の接続
各分岐電線14に装着されている電線側端子20が図3(A)乃至図4に示されるようなジョイントコネクタJCに接続されることにより、当該電線側端子20同士の短絡が行われる。
<2> Connection of branch wire 14 to joint connector JC By connecting the wire-side terminal 20 mounted on each branch wire 14 to the joint connector JC as shown in FIG. 3 (A) to FIG. 4, The electric wire side terminals 20 are short-circuited.

本実施形態にかかるジョイントコネクタJCは、単一の短絡用導体(短絡部材)30と、この短絡用導体30を保持するための絶縁ハウジング40とを備える。短絡用導体30は、導電材料からなり、各電線側端子20に共通して接続されることによりこれらの電線側端子20同士を短絡させる。絶縁ハウジング40は、合成樹脂等の絶縁材料により全体が一体に成型され、短絡用導体30を内部(端子収容室47)に格納した状態で保持することが可能な形状、具体的には当該短絡用導体30の厚み方向に幅広な形状を有する。   The joint connector JC according to the present embodiment includes a single short-circuit conductor (short-circuit member) 30 and an insulating housing 40 for holding the short-circuit conductor 30. The short-circuiting conductor 30 is made of a conductive material, and is short-circuited between the electric wire side terminals 20 by being commonly connected to the electric wire side terminals 20. The insulating housing 40 is integrally formed of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin, and has a shape capable of holding the short-circuiting conductor 30 in a state of being housed inside (terminal housing chamber 47), specifically, the short circuit. The conductor 30 has a wide shape in the thickness direction.

この実施の形態に係る短絡用導体30は、単一の金属板を適当な形状に打ち抜くことにより形成された短絡用金属板からなり、複数の電気接触部32と、短絡部34とを一体に有する。各電気接触部32は、各電線側端子20の雌型の電気接触部22に嵌入可能な雄型(タブ)の嵌合部であり、これらの電気接触部32がその幅方向と平行な方向に配列されている。短絡部34は、電気接触部32の配列方向に延び、この短絡部34に各電気接触部32の基端がつながっている。   The short-circuiting conductor 30 according to this embodiment is formed of a short-circuiting metal plate formed by punching a single metal plate into an appropriate shape, and a plurality of electrical contact portions 32 and the short-circuiting portion 34 are integrated. Have. Each electric contact portion 32 is a male (tab) fitting portion that can be fitted into the female electric contact portion 22 of each electric wire side terminal 20, and these electric contact portions 32 are parallel to the width direction thereof. Is arranged. The short-circuit portion 34 extends in the arrangement direction of the electrical contact portions 32, and the proximal end of each electrical contact portion 32 is connected to the short-circuit portion 34.

絶縁ハウジング40は、平板状の天壁41と、この天壁41と所定の間隔をおいて対向する底壁42と、両壁41,42の幅方向両端部同士(すなわち左側端部同士及び右側端部同士)をそれぞれつなぐ一対の側壁44とを一体に有する。これらの壁41,42,44は絶縁ハウジング40の外壁を構成する。天壁41と底壁42とは、平面視において同一の輪郭形状を有し、後端部が前方側の部位に比べて幅広に形成されている(図4参照)。   The insulating housing 40 includes a flat top wall 41, a bottom wall 42 facing the top wall 41 at a predetermined interval, and both end portions in the width direction of both walls 41, 42 (that is, left end portions and right side portions). And a pair of side walls 44 that respectively connect the end portions). These walls 41, 42, 44 constitute the outer wall of the insulating housing 40. The top wall 41 and the bottom wall 42 have the same contour shape in plan view, and the rear end portion is formed wider than the front portion (see FIG. 4).

外壁の後端側(図3(B)では右端側)は、導体保持部43A及び保護剤注入部43Bを構成する。これら導体保持部43A及び保護剤注入部43Bは、図3(A)に示すように絶縁ハウジング40において上下に並んでいる。導体保持部43A内に絶縁ハウジング40の後端に設けられた開口部43aから短絡用導体30の短絡部34が圧入されることにより、当該短絡部34が当該導体保持部43Aに保持される。また、保護剤注入部43B内に絶縁ハウジング40の後端に設けられた開口部43bから流動性を有する電気接点保護剤Gが注入されることにより、絶縁ハウジング40の内部が電気接点保護剤Gによって満たされる。   The rear end side (the right end side in FIG. 3B) of the outer wall constitutes a conductor holding portion 43A and a protective agent injection portion 43B. The conductor holding portion 43A and the protective agent injecting portion 43B are lined up and down in the insulating housing 40 as shown in FIG. The short-circuit portion 34 of the short-circuiting conductor 30 is press-fitted into the conductor holding portion 43A from the opening 43a provided at the rear end of the insulating housing 40, whereby the short-circuit portion 34 is held by the conductor holding portion 43A. Further, the fluid contact protective agent G having fluidity is injected into the protective agent injection portion 43B from the opening 43b provided at the rear end of the insulation housing 40, so that the interior of the insulation housing 40 becomes the electrical contact protection agent G. Filled by.

導体保持部43Aは、短絡用導体30の短絡部34を保持する形状を有する。具体的には、短絡部34よりも一回り大きく、保護剤注入部43Bの上側で短絡用導体30の電気接触部32の配列方向に延びている部位である。また、導体保持部43Aは、短絡部34が後方(図3(B)では右方)から挿入可能な短絡用金属板挿入口43aを有する。この挿入口43aから短絡部34が各電気接触部32を前方に向けた姿勢で導体保持部43A内に圧入される。より詳しくは、当該短絡部34の幅方向両端部に図4に示すような突起34aが形成されており、これらの突起34aが導体保持部43Aの内側面に食い込むことで導体保持部43Aに短絡部34が固定されている。   The conductor holding portion 43 </ b> A has a shape that holds the short-circuit portion 34 of the short-circuit conductor 30. Specifically, it is a portion that is slightly larger than the short-circuit portion 34 and extends in the arrangement direction of the electrical contact portions 32 of the short-circuit conductor 30 above the protective agent injection portion 43B. In addition, the conductor holding portion 43A has a short-circuiting metal plate insertion opening 43a into which the short-circuit portion 34 can be inserted from behind (rightward in FIG. 3B). The short-circuit portion 34 is press-fitted into the conductor holding portion 43A from the insertion port 43a in a posture in which each electrical contact portion 32 faces forward. More specifically, projections 34a as shown in FIG. 4 are formed at both ends in the width direction of the short-circuit portion 34, and these projections 34a bite into the inner surface of the conductor holding portion 43A, thereby short-circuiting to the conductor holding portion 43A. The part 34 is fixed.

保護剤注入部43Bは、開口部43bから注入された電気接点保護剤Gを端子収容室47に案内する形状を有する。具体的には、保護剤注入部43Bは、導体保持部43Aの下側でこの導体保持部43Aと共に短絡用導体30の電気接触部32の配列方向に延びている部位である。この保護剤注入部43Bは、端子収容室47に通じている注入用通路50を短絡用導体30の下方側に有する。この注入用通路50は、保護剤注入部43Bの後端で開口する注入用開口43bを介して絶縁ハウジング40の外部空間と通じている。この注入用通路50を通じて、注入用開口43bから保護剤注入部43Bに注入された電気接点保護剤Gが各端子収容室47に流入可能となっている。   The protective agent injecting portion 43 </ b> B has a shape for guiding the electrical contact protective agent G injected from the opening 43 b to the terminal accommodating chamber 47. Specifically, the protective agent injection portion 43B is a portion that extends in the arrangement direction of the electrical contact portion 32 of the short-circuiting conductor 30 together with the conductor holding portion 43A below the conductor holding portion 43A. The protective agent injecting portion 43 </ b> B has an injection passage 50 communicating with the terminal accommodating chamber 47 on the lower side of the short-circuit conductor 30. The injection passage 50 communicates with the external space of the insulating housing 40 through an injection opening 43b opened at the rear end of the protective agent injection portion 43B. Through this injection passage 50, the electrical contact protective agent G injected into the protective agent injection portion 43B from the injection opening 43b can flow into each terminal accommodating chamber 47.

導体保持部43Aよりも前側の部分には、両側壁44と略平行な複数(図では3つ)の仕切り壁45がコネクタ幅方向に配列される。各仕切り壁45は、これに隣接する他の仕切り壁45または側壁44との間に端子収容室47を画定する。各端子収容室47は、前方に開口し、かつ、その開口から電線側端子20が挿入可能な形状を有する。また、各端子収容室47は、後方側の下部で注入用通路50と通じている。各端子収容室47内にはそれぞれ後方から短絡用導体30の各電気接触部32が突出しており、当該端子収容室47に挿入された電線側端子20の電気接触部22が電気接触部32と嵌合することにより当該電線側端子20と短絡用導体30とが電気的に導通する。   A plurality (three in the figure) of partition walls 45 that are substantially parallel to the side walls 44 are arranged in the connector width direction at a portion in front of the conductor holding portion 43A. Each partition wall 45 defines a terminal accommodating chamber 47 between another partition wall 45 or the side wall 44 adjacent to the partition wall 45. Each terminal accommodating chamber 47 has a shape that opens forward and allows the electric wire side terminal 20 to be inserted through the opening. Each terminal accommodating chamber 47 communicates with the injection passage 50 at the lower part on the rear side. Each electrical contact portion 32 of the short-circuiting conductor 30 protrudes from the rear in each terminal accommodating chamber 47, and the electrical contact portion 22 of the electric wire side terminal 20 inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 47 is connected to the electrical contact portion 32. The electric wire side terminal 20 and the short-circuiting conductor 30 are electrically connected by fitting.

底壁42は、保護剤注入部43Bに対応する位置がその前方の部位よりも下方に一段下がった段差形状を有し(図3(B)参照)、段差部42aの各端子収容室47に対応する位置にランス(端子係止部)46を有する。各ランス46は、段差部42aから後方に向って注入用通路50と端子収容室47との境界位置に沿って突出しており、底壁42の厚み方向に撓み変形することが可能な自由端部を有し、その自由端部に爪状の係止部46aが形成されている。この係止部46aは、挿入される電線側端子20と接触することにより撓み変形して下方に下がって当該電線側端子20の通過を許容し、その通過後に正規の位置に弾性的に復帰することにより前記電線側端子20の被係止片28を後方から拘束する(図5(A)参照)。つまり、ランス46は、電線側端子20をこの電線側端子20が電気接触部32と嵌合する位置に係止する。   The bottom wall 42 has a step shape in which the position corresponding to the protective agent injection portion 43B is lowered by one step below the front portion thereof (see FIG. 3B), and the bottom wall 42 is provided in each terminal accommodating chamber 47 of the step portion 42a. A lance (terminal locking portion) 46 is provided at a corresponding position. Each lance 46 projects rearward from the stepped portion 42a along the boundary position between the injection passage 50 and the terminal accommodating chamber 47, and can be bent and deformed in the thickness direction of the bottom wall 42. A claw-like locking portion 46a is formed at the free end. The locking portion 46a is bent and deformed by coming into contact with the inserted electric wire side terminal 20, and is allowed to pass downward, allowing the electric wire side terminal 20 to pass through, and elastically returning to the normal position after the passage. Thus, the locked piece 28 of the electric wire side terminal 20 is restrained from the rear (see FIG. 5A). That is, the lance 46 locks the electric wire side terminal 20 at a position where the electric wire side terminal 20 is fitted to the electric contact portion 32.

このように前記のジョイントコネクタJCでは、その端子収容室47内に各分岐電線14の端末の電線側端子20が挿入されて短絡用導体30の電気接触部32に嵌合されることにより、当該短絡用導体30を媒体とした電線側端子20同士の短絡が達成される(図5(A)及び図5(B)参照)。   Thus, in the joint connector JC, the wire-side terminal 20 at the end of each branch wire 14 is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 47 and fitted into the electrical contact portion 32 of the short-circuiting conductor 30. Short-circuiting between the wire-side terminals 20 using the short-circuiting conductor 30 as a medium is achieved (see FIGS. 5A and 5B).

本実施形態では非防水のジョイントコネクタJCを用いているため、前記のように単にジョイントコネクタJCに分岐電線14が接続されただけの状態では絶縁ハウジング40の内部に水分が浸入する可能性がある。そこで、防水エリアでも使用可能とすべく、各分岐電線14が接続されたジョイントコネクタJCに、以下で説明する流動性を有する電気接点保護剤G及び硬化性樹脂を用いた防水処理が施される。これにより、簡素な作業であるにも関わらず効果的な防水処理が施され、防水エリアで使用可能なワイヤハーネス100の短絡部110が形成される。   Since the non-waterproof joint connector JC is used in the present embodiment, moisture may enter the inside of the insulating housing 40 when the branch wire 14 is simply connected to the joint connector JC as described above. . Therefore, in order to be able to be used even in a waterproof area, the joint connector JC to which each branch wire 14 is connected is subjected to a waterproof treatment using a fluid electrical contact protective agent G and a curable resin, which will be described below. . Thereby, although it is a simple operation | work, an effective waterproofing process is performed and the short circuit part 110 of the wire harness 100 which can be used in a waterproof area is formed.

<3> ジョイントコネクタJCへの電気接点保護剤Gの充填
図6(A)及び図6(B)に示されるように、ジョイントコネクタJCに各分岐電線14が接続されて短絡部110が形成された状態(即ち、短絡用導体30の各電気接触部22と電線側端子20とがそれぞれ嵌合した状態)で絶縁ハウジング40の内部に流動性を有する電気接点保護剤Gが充填されることにより、各電線側端子20と短絡用導体30との封止が行われる。
<3> Filling the joint connector JC with the electrical contact protective agent G As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, each branch wire 14 is connected to the joint connector JC to form the short circuit portion 110. By filling the inside of the insulating housing 40 with the electrical contact protective agent G having fluidity in a state where the electrical contact portions 22 of the short-circuiting conductors 30 and the electric wire side terminals 20 are respectively fitted. The electric wire side terminals 20 and the short-circuiting conductor 30 are sealed.

本実施形態のジョイントコネクタJCでは、保護剤注入部43Bの注入用開口43bから電気接点保護剤Gが注入される。電気接点保護剤Gは、流動性を有するため、注入用開口43bから圧入されることで注入用通路50を経て各端子収容室47に流入する。電気接点保護剤Gは、絶縁ハウジング40の内部が当該電気接点保護剤Gによって隙間なく満たされるまで注入される。具体的には、絶縁ハウジング40の後端の注入用開口43bから注入した電気接点保護剤Gが絶縁ハウジング40の前端における各端子収容室47の前方側の開口からそれぞれ出てくるまで電気接点保護剤Gが注入される。   In the joint connector JC of the present embodiment, the electrical contact protective agent G is injected from the injection opening 43b of the protective agent injection portion 43B. Since the electrical contact protective agent G has fluidity, the electrical contact protective agent G flows into the terminal accommodating chambers 47 through the injection passages 50 by being press-fitted from the injection openings 43b. The electrical contact protective agent G is injected until the inside of the insulating housing 40 is filled with the electrical contact protective agent G without a gap. Specifically, the electrical contact protection agent G injected from the injection opening 43b at the rear end of the insulating housing 40 is protected until it comes out from the front opening of each terminal accommodating chamber 47 at the front end of the insulating housing 40. Agent G is injected.

このように、各電線側端子20と短絡用導体30との接続により各電線側端子同士(即ち、分岐電線同士)が短絡された状態にある絶縁ハウジング40の内部に電気接点保護剤Gを充填するだけの簡単な作業により、絶縁ハウジング40の内部への水分の浸入がこの充填された電気接点保護剤Gにより防がれ、各電線側端子20及び短絡用導体30が水分から保護される状態が形成される。   As described above, the electrical contact protective agent G is filled in the insulating housing 40 in a state where the electric wire side terminals (that is, the branched electric wires) are short-circuited by the connection between the electric wire side terminals 20 and the shorting conductor 30. With this simple operation, moisture can be prevented from entering the inside of the insulating housing 40 by the filled electrical contact protector G, and the electric wire side terminals 20 and the short-circuiting conductor 30 are protected from moisture. Is formed.

尚、本実施形態では、絶縁ハウジング40の内部に充填される電気接点保護剤Gとしてグリスが用いられているが、これに限定されない。即ち、電気接点保護剤Gは、絶縁ハウジング40の内部を満たすことで当該内部への水分の浸入を防いでこの水分から各電線側端子20及び短絡用導体30を保護でき、且つ、電線側端子20、短絡用導体30及び絶縁ハウジング40に接触しても化学反応を起こさないものであればよい。また、電気接点保護剤Gは、ジョイントコネクタJCに各分岐電線14が接続された後に絶縁ハウジング40の内部に注入してその内部を隙間なく満たすことができるように所定の流動性も必要である。但し、電気接点保護剤Gは、絶縁ハウジング40の内部に充填されたあと、後述する流出防止層55を形成するまでの間、絶縁ハウジング40の内部に留まることができる程度の粘度を有するものが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, grease is used as the electrical contact protective agent G filled in the insulating housing 40, but is not limited thereto. That is, the electrical contact protective agent G fills the inside of the insulating housing 40 to prevent moisture from entering the inside, thereby protecting each of the wire side terminals 20 and the short-circuiting conductor 30 from the moisture, and the wire side terminals. 20, as long as it does not cause a chemical reaction even if it contacts the shorting conductor 30 and the insulating housing 40. In addition, the electrical contact protective agent G also needs to have a predetermined fluidity so that it can be injected into the interior of the insulating housing 40 after the branch wires 14 are connected to the joint connector JC and filled without any gaps. . However, the electrical contact protective agent G has such a viscosity that it can remain inside the insulating housing 40 until it fills the inside of the insulating housing 40 and forms an outflow prevention layer 55 described later. preferable.

<4> ジョイントコネクタJCを覆う流出防止層55の形成
前記のように絶縁ハウジング40の内部に電気接点保護剤Gが充填されると、図7(A)及び図7(B)に示されるように、絶縁ハウジング40を覆う流出防止層55が形成されることにより、充填された電気接点保護剤Gが絶縁ハウジング40の内部に閉じ込められてその流出が防がれる。この流出防止層55は、硬化性樹脂により構成される。
<4> Formation of Outflow Prevention Layer 55 Covering Joint Connector JC When the electrical contact protective agent G is filled in the insulating housing 40 as described above, as shown in FIGS. 7 (A) and 7 (B). In addition, by forming the outflow prevention layer 55 that covers the insulating housing 40, the filled electrical contact protective agent G is confined inside the insulating housing 40 and the outflow is prevented. This outflow prevention layer 55 is made of a curable resin.

流出防止層55を形成するために、電気接点保護剤Gが充填された状態の絶縁ハウジング40を覆うように流動性を有する状態の硬化性樹脂を付着させる工程と、この付着させた硬化性樹脂を硬化させる工程とが行われる。   In order to form the outflow prevention layer 55, a step of attaching a curable resin having fluidity so as to cover the insulating housing 40 filled with the electrical contact protective agent G, and the attached curable resin And a step of curing.

硬化性樹脂を付着させる工程では、容器等に溜められた流動性を有する状態(硬化前の状態)の硬化性樹脂の中に分岐電線14が接続された状態のジョイントコネクタJCが浸けられる。その後、このジョイントコネクタJCが貯留された硬化性樹脂内から引き上げられると、絶縁ハウジング40の表面全体に硬化性樹脂が付着した状態となっている。即ち、貯留された流動性を有する硬化性樹脂の中に分岐電線14が接続されたジョイントコネクタJCをその全体が浸かるように沈めたあと引き上げるだけの簡単な作業によって、流動状態の硬化性樹脂により絶縁ハウジング40が隙間なく覆われた状態となる。   In the step of attaching the curable resin, the joint connector JC in a state where the branch wires 14 are connected is immersed in the curable resin having a fluidity (a state before curing) stored in a container or the like. Thereafter, when the joint connector JC is pulled up from the stored curable resin, the curable resin is attached to the entire surface of the insulating housing 40. That is, the joint connector JC to which the branch wire 14 is connected is stored in a stored curable resin having a fluidity, and the joint connector JC is submerged so as to be completely immersed, and then lifted up, thereby allowing the curable resin in a fluid state to flow. The insulating housing 40 is covered without a gap.

次に、硬化性樹脂を硬化させる工程では、所定の方法によりジョイントコネクタJCを覆っている硬化性樹脂を硬化させる。例えば、本実施形態では、硬化性樹脂としてUV硬化樹脂(紫外線硬化樹脂)が用いられ、この場合には紫外線が照射される。尚、硬化性樹脂として熱硬化樹脂が用いられる場合には熱が加えられ、可視光線硬化樹脂では可視光線が照射される。   Next, in the step of curing the curable resin, the curable resin covering the joint connector JC is cured by a predetermined method. For example, in this embodiment, a UV curable resin (ultraviolet curable resin) is used as the curable resin, and in this case, ultraviolet rays are irradiated. In addition, when a thermosetting resin is used as the curable resin, heat is applied, and the visible light curable resin is irradiated with visible light.

硬化性樹脂の硬化によって絶縁ハウジング40を覆う流出防止層55が形成される。この流出防止層55は、絶縁ハウジング40のうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤Gが外部に流出可能な開口部を含む絶縁ハウジング40の全体を覆うことで、電気接点保護剤Gを絶縁ハウジング40の内部に閉じ込めて外部への流出を防ぐ。   The outflow prevention layer 55 covering the insulating housing 40 is formed by curing the curable resin. The outflow prevention layer 55 insulates the electrical contact protective agent G by covering the entire insulating housing 40 including an opening through which the electrical contact protective agent G filled in the insulating housing 40 can flow out. The inside of the housing 40 is confined to prevent outflow to the outside.

以上のように非防水のジョイントコネクタJCに防水処理が施されることで、このジョイントコネクタJCを含む短絡部110が防水エリアに配設されても、絶縁ハウジング40内への水分の浸入が防がれ、これにより短絡部110における端子20、30等の錆や漏電等が防がれる。   As described above, the waterproof treatment is applied to the non-waterproof joint connector JC, so that even if the short-circuit portion 110 including the joint connector JC is disposed in the waterproof area, moisture can be prevented from entering the insulating housing 40. As a result, rust and leakage of the terminals 20 and 30 in the short-circuit portion 110 are prevented.

尚、このようにして形成された短絡部110は、幹線12上に配設され、当該幹線12を構成する電線10の周囲に、その結束状態を保持するように幹線用テープ18が螺旋状に巻付けられる(図2参照)。これにより防水エリアで使用可能な短絡部110を含むハーネス100が完成する。   In addition, the short circuit part 110 formed in this way is arrange | positioned on the trunk line 12, and the tape 18 for trunk lines spirals around the electric wire 10 which comprises the said trunk line 12 so that the binding state may be maintained. Wound (see FIG. 2). Thereby, the harness 100 including the short-circuit portion 110 that can be used in the waterproof area is completed.

以上のように短絡部110が製造されることで、防水エリアで使用可能なワイヤハーネス100の短絡部110を製造するのに、防水コネクタに比べて安価な非防水のジョイントコネクタJCを短絡回路を形成するための手段として用いることができる。そのため、ワイヤハーネス100の短絡部110の製造コストの著しい上昇を抑えることができる。即ち、各分岐電線14が接続された後の非防水のジョイントコネクタJCの絶縁ハウジング40に対して電気接点保護剤Gを充填する工程とUV硬化樹脂を付着させこれを硬化して流出防止層55を形成する工程とにより確実な防水処理を施すことができる。   By manufacturing the short circuit portion 110 as described above, the short circuit portion of the non-waterproof joint connector JC, which is cheaper than the waterproof connector, can be used to manufacture the short circuit portion 110 of the wire harness 100 that can be used in the waterproof area. It can be used as a means for forming. Therefore, a significant increase in the manufacturing cost of the short-circuit portion 110 of the wire harness 100 can be suppressed. That is, the step of filling the electrical contact protective agent G to the insulating housing 40 of the non-waterproof joint connector JC after each branch wire 14 is connected and the UV curable resin is adhered and cured to cure the outflow prevention layer 55. A reliable waterproofing treatment can be performed by the step of forming the.

具体的に、電気接点保護剤Gを充填する工程では、各電線側端子20と短絡用導体30との接続により各電線側端子同士が短絡された状態にある絶縁ハウジング40の内部に流動状態の電気接点保護剤Gを充填するだけの簡単な作業により、絶縁ハウジング40の内部への水分の浸入が防がれ、各電線側端子20及び短絡用導体30が水分から保護される状態が形成される。この状態で、さらに、絶縁ハウジング40表面に流動性を有する状態の硬化性樹脂を付着させ、その後はこれを硬化させるという簡単な作業で、電気接点保護剤Gを絶縁ハウジング40内に閉じ込めてその流出を防ぐ流出防止層55を形成できる。従って、ゴム等からなるシール材及びこれを保持するための特殊な構造を用いることなく簡素な工程で防水ができる。   Specifically, in the step of filling the electrical contact protective agent G, the electric wire side terminals 20 and the shorting conductor 30 are connected to each other so that the electric wire side terminals are short-circuited with each other. By a simple operation of simply filling the electrical contact protective agent G, moisture can be prevented from entering the inside of the insulating housing 40, and a state where each electric wire side terminal 20 and the short-circuiting conductor 30 are protected from moisture is formed. The In this state, the electrical contact protective agent G is confined in the insulating housing 40 by a simple operation of adhering a fluid curable resin to the surface of the insulating housing 40 and thereafter curing the resin. An outflow prevention layer 55 that prevents outflow can be formed. Therefore, waterproofing can be performed with a simple process without using a sealing material made of rubber or the like and a special structure for holding the sealing material.

また、本実施形態のように硬化性樹脂としてUV硬化樹脂を用いた場合には、熱硬化性樹脂(又は熱硬化樹脂)のように樹脂を硬化させる際に熱を加える必要がないため、熱に強くない材質の絶縁ハウジング40を用いることができる。また、UV硬化樹脂は、自然乾燥や空気中の湿度を利用して硬化させる樹脂に比べて紫外線を照射することにより短時間で樹脂を硬化させることができ、これにより製造時間を短縮することができる。   In addition, when a UV curable resin is used as the curable resin as in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to apply heat when the resin is cured like a thermosetting resin (or thermosetting resin). It is possible to use an insulating housing 40 made of a material that is not strong against the material. In addition, the UV curable resin can be cured in a short time by irradiating with ultraviolet rays as compared with a resin that is cured using natural drying or humidity in the air, thereby shortening the manufacturing time. it can.

尚、本発明のワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法及びワイヤハーネスの短絡部は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, the manufacturing method of the short circuit part of the wire harness of this invention and the short circuit part of a wire harness are not limited to the said embodiment, Of course, various changes can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. It is.

例えば、上記実施形態では、絶縁ハウジング40の全体を覆うように流出防止層55が形成されているが、これに限定されない。即ち、図8に示されるように、流出防止層は、絶縁ハウジング40のうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤G(電気接点保護剤)が外部に流出可能な開口部のみを覆うように形成されてもよい。かかる開口部を流出防止層によって覆うことで、絶縁ハウジング40の他の部位を覆わなくても絶縁ハウジング40の内部に充填された電気接点保護剤Gの外部への流出を防ぐことができる。   For example, in the above embodiment, the outflow prevention layer 55 is formed so as to cover the entire insulating housing 40, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the outflow prevention layer covers only the opening portion of the insulating housing 40 through which the electrical contact protective agent G (electrical contact protective agent) filled therein can flow out. It may be formed. By covering such an opening with the outflow prevention layer, it is possible to prevent outflow of the electrical contact protective agent G filled in the inside of the insulating housing 40 without covering other portions of the insulating housing 40.

硬化性樹脂は、UV硬化樹脂や熱硬化樹脂、可視光線硬化樹脂に限定されない。硬化性樹脂は、自然乾燥や空気中の水分によって硬化する樹脂でもよい。即ち、硬化性樹脂は、絶縁ハウジング40に付着させるときに流動性を有し、その後で所定の方法(光線の照射や加熱、乾燥等)により硬化させることができる樹脂であればよい。   The curable resin is not limited to a UV curable resin, a thermosetting resin, or a visible light curable resin. The curable resin may be a resin that is cured by natural drying or moisture in the air. That is, the curable resin may be a resin that has fluidity when attached to the insulating housing 40 and can be cured by a predetermined method (light irradiation, heating, drying, etc.) thereafter.

また、硬化性樹脂を絶縁ハウジング40に付着させるときに、容器等に溜められた硬化性樹脂に絶縁ハウジングを浸けた後に引き上げる、いわゆるドブ漬けに限定されず、例えば、流動状態の硬化性樹脂を噴き付ける等の方法によって付着させてもよい。   Further, when adhering the curable resin to the insulating housing 40, the curable resin is not limited to so-called dip soaking after immersing the insulating housing in the curable resin stored in a container or the like. You may make it adhere by methods, such as spraying.

10 電線
12 幹線
14 分岐電線
30 短絡用導体(短絡部材)
40 絶縁ハウジング
55 流出防止層
100 ワイヤハーネス
110 短絡部
G 電気接点保護剤
JC ジョイントコネクタ
10 Electric wire 12 Trunk line 14 Branch electric wire 30 Short-circuiting conductor (short-circuit member)
40 Insulating housing 55 Outflow prevention layer 100 Wire harness 110 Short-circuit part G Electrical contact protective agent JC Joint connector

Claims (3)

複数の電線が束ねられてなる幹線から引き出された特定の複数の分岐電線同士を短絡させるワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法であって、
前記複数の分岐電線の端末にそれぞれ設けられた電線側端子が接続されることにより前記各分岐電線同士を短絡させる短絡部材とその内部で前記短絡部材に前記電線側端子が接続されるように当該短絡部材を保持する絶縁ハウジングとを備えるジョイントコネクタを準備し、そのジョイントコネクタの短絡部材に前記複数の分岐電線の各電線側端子を接続することで分岐電線同士をそれぞれ短絡させる接続工程と、
前記絶縁ハウジングの内部に、前記各電線側端子と前記短絡部とを接続させた状態でこれらを封止するように、流動性を有し且つ水分の浸入を防ぐための電気接点保護剤を充填する充填工程と、
前記絶縁ハウジングのうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出可能な開口部を覆うように流動性を有する状態の硬化性樹脂を付着させる付着工程と、
前記硬化性樹脂を硬化させることにより、前記開口部から前記充填工程で充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出するのを防ぐ流出防止層を形成する硬化工程と、を備えることを特徴とするワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a short-circuit portion of a wire harness that short-circuits a plurality of specific branch wires drawn from a trunk line in which a plurality of wires are bundled,
The wire side terminals provided at the terminals of the plurality of branch wires are connected to each other so that the branch side wires are short-circuited with each other, and the wire side terminals are connected to the short-circuit member therein. Preparing a joint connector including an insulating housing holding a short-circuit member, and connecting each of the plurality of branch electric wires to the short-circuit member of the joint connector to short-circuit the branch wires, and
Fill the inside of the insulating housing with an electrical contact protective agent that has fluidity and prevents moisture from entering so as to seal each wire-side terminal and the short-circuit portion in a connected state. Filling process to
An attaching step of attaching a curable resin in a state of fluidity so as to cover an opening through which the electrical contact protective agent filled in the insulating housing can flow out to the outside;
And a curing step of forming an outflow prevention layer that prevents the electrical contact protective agent filled in the filling step from flowing out from the opening by curing the curable resin. Manufacturing method of short circuit part of wire harness.
請求項1に記載のワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法において、
前記硬化性樹脂は、光が照射されることにより硬化する光硬化性樹脂であり、
前記硬化工程では、前記付着工程により絶縁ハウジングに付着した光硬化性樹脂に光を照射して当該光硬化性樹脂を硬化させることを特徴とするワイヤハーネスの短絡部の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the short circuit part of the wire harness according to claim 1,
The curable resin is a photocurable resin that cures when irradiated with light,
In the curing step, the photocurable resin attached to the insulating housing by the attaching step is irradiated with light to cure the photocurable resin.
ワイヤハーネスの短絡部であって、
複数の電線が束ねられてなる幹線から引き出され、各端末に電線側接点がそれぞれ設けられた複数の分岐電線と、
前記各電線側端子がそれぞれ接続されてこれら分岐電線同士を短絡させる短絡部材とその内部で前記電線側端子が前記短絡部材に接続するように当該短絡部材を保持する絶縁ハウジングとを有するジョイントコネクタと、
前記各電線側端子と前記短絡部材とが接続した状態でこれらを封止するように前記絶縁ハウジングの内部に充填され、流動性を有し且つ水分の進入を防ぐための電気接点保護剤と、
前記絶縁ハウジングのうちその内部に充填された電気接点保護剤が外部に流出可能な開口部を覆ってこの開口部から前記充填されている電気接点保護剤が外部に流出するのを防ぐための流出防止層とを備えることを特徴とするワイヤハーネスの短絡部。
A short circuit portion of the wire harness,
A plurality of branch wires that are drawn from a trunk line in which a plurality of wires are bundled and each terminal is provided with a wire-side contact;
A joint connector having a short-circuit member that connects each of the electric wire-side terminals and short-circuits the branch wires, and an insulating housing that holds the short-circuit member so that the electric-wire-side terminal is connected to the short-circuit member therein; ,
An electrical contact protective agent for filling the inside of the insulating housing so as to seal each wire side terminal and the short-circuit member in a connected state, having fluidity and preventing moisture from entering,
An outflow for covering the opening through which the electrical contact protective agent filled in the insulating housing can flow out to prevent the filled electrical contact protective agent from flowing out from the opening. The short circuit part of the wire harness characterized by including a prevention layer.
JP2010024091A 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 Method of manufacturing short-circuit portion of wire harness, and short-circuit portion of wire harness Pending JP2011165376A (en)

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WO2012114732A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Method for forming short circuit in wire harness
WO2013108430A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 住友電装株式会社 Wire harness and method for fastening connector set
KR101448511B1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-13 주식회사 세양 sealed complex terminal connector
JP2015038839A (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Conducting path
JP2015060781A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Conduction path and connector

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012114732A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Method for forming short circuit in wire harness
WO2013108430A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 住友電装株式会社 Wire harness and method for fastening connector set
JP2013145701A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Wire harness and connector set fixing method
CN104054220A (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-09-17 住友电装株式会社 Wire Harness And Method For Fastening Connector Set
EP2806507A4 (en) * 2012-01-16 2015-09-09 Sumitomo Wiring Systems Wire harness and method for fastening connector set
US9407081B2 (en) 2012-01-16 2016-08-02 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Wiring harness and method for fixing connector set
CN104054220B (en) * 2012-01-16 2016-10-12 住友电装株式会社 Wire harness and the fixing means of adapter external member
JP2015038839A (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-26 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Conducting path
JP2015060781A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-30 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Conduction path and connector
KR101448511B1 (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-13 주식회사 세양 sealed complex terminal connector

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