JP2011158588A - Assembling method of development device, and assembling method of process cartridge - Google Patents

Assembling method of development device, and assembling method of process cartridge Download PDF

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JP2011158588A
JP2011158588A JP2010018608A JP2010018608A JP2011158588A JP 2011158588 A JP2011158588 A JP 2011158588A JP 2010018608 A JP2010018608 A JP 2010018608A JP 2010018608 A JP2010018608 A JP 2010018608A JP 2011158588 A JP2011158588 A JP 2011158588A
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transmission member
driving force
hole
force transmission
developing device
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Shigemi Kamoshita
成実 鴨志田
Teruhiko Sasaki
輝彦 佐々木
Fumito Nonaka
文人 野中
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restore a sealing member which has been bitten in at assembling, to a state which is not a bitten in state. <P>SOLUTION: An assembling method includes an arrangement step for the sealing member 30, for arranging the sealing member 30 in an interior space of a cylindrical projection 143; an insertion step for inserting a driving force transmission member 20 into the interior space of the cylindrical projection 143, fitting a section to be sealed 201 of the driving force transmission member 20 to a central hole of the sealing member 30, and allowing a tip of the driving force transmission member 20 to reach the inside of a toner storage container 14, by making the tip of the driving force transmission member penetrate a through-hole 142; and a movement step for the driving force transmission member 20, that allows the driving force transmission member 20 to move repeatedly in the inserting direction and in the returning direction which is opposite to the insertion direction, while making the member 20 rotate in the forward and in reverse directions. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、現像装置の組立方法及びプロセスカートリッジの組立方法に関するものである。
ここで、現像装置やプロセスカートリッジが用いられる電子写真画像形成装置とは、電子写真画像形成方式を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成するものである。そして、電子写真画像形成装置としては、例えば、電子写真複写機、電子写真プリンタ(例えば、レーザビームプリンタ、LEDプリンタ等)、ファクシミリ装置及びワードプロセッサ等が含まれる。
プロセスカートリッジとは、電子写真感光体ドラムと、帯電装置、現像装置及びクリーニング装置と、を一体的にカートリッジ化し、このカートリッジを電子写真画像形成装置本体に対して着脱可能とするものである。又は、プロセスカートリッジとは、電子写真感光体ドラムと、少なくとも現像装置と、を一体的にカートリッジ化し、このカートリッジを電子写真画像形成装置本体に着脱可能とするものである。
The present invention relates to a developing device assembling method and a process cartridge assembling method.
Here, an electrophotographic image forming apparatus using a developing device or a process cartridge forms an image on a recording medium using an electrophotographic image forming system. Examples of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus include an electrophotographic copying machine, an electrophotographic printer (for example, a laser beam printer, an LED printer, etc.), a facsimile apparatus, a word processor, and the like.
In the process cartridge, an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, a charging device, a developing device, and a cleaning device are integrated into a cartridge, and the cartridge can be attached to and detached from the main body of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus. Alternatively, the process cartridge is a cartridge in which the electrophotographic photosensitive drum and at least the developing device are integrally formed, and the cartridge can be attached to and detached from the main body of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus.

電子写真画像形成装置においては、電子写真感光体及び電子写真感光体に作用する現像装置等のプロセス手段を一体的にカートリッジ化し、このカートリッジを電子写真画像形成装置本体に着脱可能とするプロセスカートリッジ方式が採用されている。このプロセスカートリッジ方式によれば、装置のメンテナンスをサービスマンによらずユーザ自身で行うことができるため、格段に操作性を向上させることができる。このため、プロセスカートリッジ方式は電子写真画像形成装置において広く用いられている。
このようなプロセスカートリッジ(以下、カートリッジという)では、現像装置の内部或いはクリーニング装置の内部に現像剤を攪拌・搬送する手段(以下、攪拌部材という)を配置したものが実用化されている。このような攪拌部材は、これの一端に連結された駆動力伝達部材を介して、現像装置の外部に配置された駆動入力手段から回転駆動力が伝達される。駆動力伝達部材は、現像装置の壁を貫通する貫通孔を通って現像装置の外部から内部へ挿通される。このため、駆動力伝達部材を突き抜けさせた貫通孔から現像剤が漏れることを防止するシール部材が現像装置の外側に配置される。貫通孔から現像剤が漏れることを防止するシール部材としては、従来、リップ形状を有した弾性部材で構成された弾性シールや、羊毛フェルトを用いたフェルトシールが用いられてきた。より安価なシール部材として、発泡性のスポンジシール部材を用いているものもある(特許文献1参照)。
In the electrophotographic image forming apparatus, an electrophotographic photosensitive member and a process unit such as a developing device acting on the electrophotographic photosensitive member are integrally formed into a cartridge, and the cartridge is detachably attached to the main body of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus. Is adopted. According to this process cartridge system, the apparatus can be maintained by the user himself / herself without depending on the service person, so the operability can be remarkably improved. For this reason, the process cartridge system is widely used in electrophotographic image forming apparatuses.
As such a process cartridge (hereinafter referred to as a cartridge), a cartridge in which a means for stirring and conveying the developer (hereinafter referred to as a stirring member) is disposed in the developing device or the cleaning device has been put into practical use. Such a stirring member receives a rotational driving force from a driving input means arranged outside the developing device via a driving force transmission member connected to one end of the stirring member. The driving force transmitting member is inserted from the outside to the inside of the developing device through a through hole that penetrates the wall of the developing device. For this reason, a seal member for preventing the developer from leaking from the through hole through which the driving force transmitting member has been penetrated is disposed outside the developing device. Conventionally, as a seal member for preventing the developer from leaking from the through hole, an elastic seal composed of an elastic member having a lip shape or a felt seal using wool felt has been used. Some cheaper seal members use foamed sponge seal members (see Patent Document 1).

特開2004−70245号公報JP 2004-70245 A

特許文献1の技術では、組立時に駆動力伝達部材がシール部材を圧縮しながらシール部材及び貫通孔に差し込まれる。このとき、シール部材の駆動力伝達部材に接触する側が差し込み方向に引きずられ、シール部材の一部は、現像装置の壁に設けられた貫通孔と貫通孔に通される駆動力伝達部材との間の隙間に噛み込んでしまう場合があった。これにより、攪拌部材を動作させる作動時の攪拌駆動トルクが上昇してしまうといった問題があった。
本発明は、組立時に噛み込まれたシール部材を噛み込まれていない状態に復帰させることを目的とする。
In the technique of Patent Document 1, the driving force transmission member is inserted into the seal member and the through hole while compressing the seal member during assembly. At this time, the side of the seal member that contacts the driving force transmission member is dragged in the insertion direction, and a part of the sealing member is formed between the through hole provided in the wall of the developing device and the driving force transmission member that is passed through the through hole. There was a case where it bites into the gap between them. Thereby, there existed a problem that the stirring drive torque at the time of the action | operation which operates a stirring member will raise.
An object of the present invention is to return a seal member bitten at the time of assembly to a state where it is not bitten.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、
現像剤の収納容器と、
前記収納容器の内部の現像剤を攪拌する攪拌部材と、
前記攪拌部材に攪拌動作を行わせるための回転駆動力を前記収納容器の外部から伝達する、軸部を有する伝達部材と、
前記収納容器の外部と内部を仕切る壁に設けられ、前記伝達部材を外部から内部へ挿通させる貫通孔と、
前記壁の前記収納容器の外部側において前記貫通孔の周りを囲み、前記貫通孔の孔径よりも内径の大きい円筒状突起と、
前記円筒状突起の内側に配置され、前記収納容器の内部の現像剤が前記貫通孔から漏れることを防止するシール部材と、
を備え、
前記シール部材は、前記軸部が中心孔に嵌る円筒状のシール部材であり、前記シール部材の外周面が前記円筒状突起の内周面に接触し、前記シール部材の内周面が前記軸部の外周面に接触することでシールを行う現像装置を組み立てる組立方法であって、
i)前記シール部材を前記円筒状突起の内側に配置させる配置工程と、
ii)前記伝達部材を前記円筒状突起の内側に差し込み、前記シール部材の中心孔に前記軸部を嵌めると共に、前記伝達部材の先端を、前記貫通孔を突き抜けさせて前記収納容器の内部に到達させる差込工程と、
iii)前記伝達部材を、正逆回転させつつ差し込み方向と当該差し込み方向とは反対の
戻し方向とに移動させることを繰り返し行わせる移動工程と、
を有することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention
A developer container;
A stirring member for stirring the developer inside the storage container;
A transmission member having a shaft portion for transmitting a rotational driving force for causing the stirring member to perform a stirring operation from the outside of the storage container;
A through-hole provided in a wall that partitions the outside and the inside of the storage container, and through which the transmission member is inserted from the outside to the inside;
A cylindrical protrusion surrounding the through hole on the outside of the storage container of the wall, and having a larger inner diameter than the diameter of the through hole;
A seal member that is disposed inside the cylindrical protrusion and prevents the developer inside the storage container from leaking from the through hole;
With
The seal member is a cylindrical seal member in which the shaft portion fits into a center hole, the outer peripheral surface of the seal member contacts the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical protrusion, and the inner peripheral surface of the seal member is the shaft. An assembling method for assembling a developing device that seals by contacting the outer peripheral surface of the part,
i) an arrangement step of arranging the seal member inside the cylindrical protrusion;
ii) Insert the transmission member into the cylindrical projection, fit the shaft portion into the center hole of the seal member, and penetrate the tip of the transmission member through the through hole to reach the inside of the storage container. Insertion process to be
iii) a moving step in which the transmission member is repeatedly moved in the insertion direction and the return direction opposite to the insertion direction while rotating forward and backward;
It is characterized by having.

本発明によれば、組立時に噛み込まれたシール部材を噛み込まれていない状態に復帰させることができる。   According to the present invention, the seal member that has been bitten at the time of assembly can be returned to a state in which it is not bitten.

実施例1に係る画像形成装置の概略構成図1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an image forming apparatus according to a first embodiment. 実施例1に係る現像装置の概略構成図1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a developing device according to a first embodiment. 実施例1に係るトナー収納容器の概略構成図1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a toner storage container according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1に係る現像装置の組立方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of the assembling method of the developing device according to Embodiment 1. 実施例1に係る現像装置の組立方法の説明図Explanatory drawing of the assembling method of the developing device according to Embodiment 1. 実施例1に係る移動工程の説明図Explanatory drawing of the movement process which concerns on Example 1. 実施例1に係る移動工程の説明図Explanatory drawing of the movement process which concerns on Example 1. 実施例2に係る移動工程の説明図Explanatory drawing of the movement process which concerns on Example 2. 実施例3に係る移動工程の説明図Explanatory drawing of the movement process which concerns on Example 3. 実施例3に係る移動工程の説明図Explanatory drawing of the movement process which concerns on Example 3.

以下に図面を参照して、この発明を実施するための形態を、実施例に基づいて例示的に詳しく説明する。ただし、この実施例に記載されている構成部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対配置などは、特に特定的な記載がない限りは、この発明の範囲をそれらのみに限定する趣旨のものではない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be exemplarily described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in this embodiment are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention only to those unless otherwise specified. .

<実施例1>
[電子写真画像形成装置]
まず、プロセスカートリッジ(以下、カートリッジという)Bを着脱可能な電子写真画像形成装置(以下、画像形成装置という)Aについて、図1を参照して説明する。図1(
a)に本例に係る画像形成装置Aの構成を示す。図1(b)に本例に係る画像形成装置Aに着脱可能なカートリッジBの断面を示す。ここで、画像形成装置Aとして、電子写真式のレーザビームプリンタを例にとって説明する。
画像形成装置Aは、帯電ローラ8によって帯電されたドラム形状の電子写真感光体(電子写真感光体ドラム、以下、感光体ドラムという)7に対して、光学装置1から画像情報に応じたレーザ光を照射する。光学装置1は、レーザダイオード、ポリゴンミラー、レンズ、及び反射ミラーを有する。これにより感光体ドラム7に画像情報に応じた静電潜像が形成される。この静電潜像を現像装置19の現像剤(以下、トナーという)を用いて現像することで、感光体ドラム7上に可視像、即ちトナー像が形成される。
一方、トナー像の形成と同期して、給紙カセット3aにセットした記録媒体2をピックアップローラ3b、搬送ローラ対3c,3d,3eで転写位置へと搬送する。転写位置には、転写装置としての転写ローラ4が配置されており、転写ローラ4に電圧を印加することによって、感光体ドラム7上のトナー像を記録媒体2に転写する。
トナー像の転写を受けた記録媒体2は、搬送ガイド3fを介して定着装置へと搬送される。定着装置は、駆動ローラ5a及びヒータを内蔵した定着ローラ5bを有し、通過する記録媒体2に熱及び圧力を印加して転写されたトナー像を記録媒体2上に定着する。
記録媒体2は、その後、排出ローラ対3g,3hで搬送され、反転経路3iを経由して排出トレイ6へと排出される。この排出トレイ6は、画像形成装置Aの上面に設けられている。尚、揺動可能なフラッパ3jを動作させ、反転経路3iを介することなく記録媒体2を排出することもできる。
<Example 1>
[Electrophotographic image forming apparatus]
First, an electrophotographic image forming apparatus (hereinafter referred to as an image forming apparatus) A to which a process cartridge (hereinafter referred to as a cartridge) B can be attached and detached will be described with reference to FIG. Figure 1
a) shows a configuration of the image forming apparatus A according to the present example. FIG. 1B shows a cross section of a cartridge B that can be attached to and detached from the image forming apparatus A according to this example. Here, the image forming apparatus A will be described by taking an electrophotographic laser beam printer as an example.
The image forming apparatus A applies a laser beam corresponding to image information from an optical device 1 to a drum-shaped electrophotographic photosensitive member (electrophotographic photosensitive drum, hereinafter referred to as a photosensitive drum) 7 charged by a charging roller 8. Irradiate. The optical device 1 includes a laser diode, a polygon mirror, a lens, and a reflection mirror. As a result, an electrostatic latent image corresponding to the image information is formed on the photosensitive drum 7. By developing the electrostatic latent image using a developer (hereinafter referred to as toner) of the developing device 19, a visible image, that is, a toner image is formed on the photosensitive drum 7.
On the other hand, in synchronization with the formation of the toner image, the recording medium 2 set in the paper feed cassette 3a is conveyed to the transfer position by the pickup roller 3b and the conveying roller pairs 3c, 3d, and 3e. A transfer roller 4 as a transfer device is disposed at the transfer position, and a toner image on the photosensitive drum 7 is transferred to the recording medium 2 by applying a voltage to the transfer roller 4.
The recording medium 2 that has received the transfer of the toner image is conveyed to a fixing device via a conveyance guide 3f. The fixing device has a driving roller 5a and a fixing roller 5b with a built-in heater, and fixes the transferred toner image on the recording medium 2 by applying heat and pressure to the recording medium 2 passing therethrough.
Thereafter, the recording medium 2 is conveyed by the discharge roller pair 3g, 3h, and discharged to the discharge tray 6 via the reverse path 3i. The discharge tray 6 is provided on the upper surface of the image forming apparatus A. The swingable flapper 3j can be operated to eject the recording medium 2 without going through the reversing path 3i.

[プロセスカートリッジ]
次に、図1(b)を用いてプロセスカートリッジBについて説明する。本例に係るカートリッジBは、感光体ドラム7の周囲に帯電ローラ8、現像装置19、及びクリーニング装置17を配置し、これらを枠体に一体的に組み込んでユニットとして構成されており、画像形成装置Aに対して着脱される。
尚、本発明のプロセスカートリッジBの組立方法を適用できるプロセスカートリッジは、本例のカートリッジBに限られない。プロセスカートリッジとしては、電子写真感光体ドラムと、電子写真感光体ドラムに形成された静電潜像を現像剤で現像する現像装置と、を有し、電子写真画像形成装置本体に着脱可能なものであればよい。
カートリッジBは、感光体ドラム7を回転させ、その表面を帯電ローラ8への電圧印加によって一様に帯電する。次いで光学装置1からの画像情報に応じたレーザ光を感光体ドラム7へ照射して静電潜像を形成する。静電潜像は、トナーを用いて現像装置19によって現像される。現像装置19は、トナー収納容器14内のトナーTを、回転可能な攪拌部材15で送り出し、マグネットローラ10を内蔵した現像剤担持体である現像スリーブ11を回転させてトナーを搬送する。現像ブレード9によって摩擦帯電電荷を付与したトナー層を現像スリーブ11の表面に形成し、トナー層のトナーを静電潜像に応じて感光体ドラム7へ移転させることによってトナー像を形成する。感光体ドラム7のトナー像は、記録媒体2に転写される。記録媒体2にトナー像を転写後、感光体ドラム7に残ったトナーはクリーニングブレード12で掻き落とされ、廃トナー収納部13に除去される。
[Process cartridge]
Next, the process cartridge B will be described with reference to FIG. The cartridge B according to this example is configured as a unit in which the charging roller 8, the developing device 19, and the cleaning device 17 are arranged around the photosensitive drum 7, and these are integrally incorporated in a frame. It is attached to and detached from the device A.
The process cartridge to which the process cartridge B assembling method of the present invention can be applied is not limited to the cartridge B of this example. The process cartridge includes an electrophotographic photosensitive drum and a developing device that develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum with a developer, and is removable from the main body of the electrophotographic image forming apparatus. If it is.
The cartridge B rotates the photosensitive drum 7 and uniformly charges the surface thereof by applying a voltage to the charging roller 8. Next, a laser beam corresponding to the image information from the optical device 1 is irradiated onto the photosensitive drum 7 to form an electrostatic latent image. The electrostatic latent image is developed by the developing device 19 using toner. The developing device 19 feeds the toner T in the toner storage container 14 by a rotatable stirring member 15 and rotates the developing sleeve 11 that is a developer carrying member incorporating the magnet roller 10 to convey the toner. A toner layer imparted with triboelectric charge by the developing blade 9 is formed on the surface of the developing sleeve 11, and the toner in the toner layer is transferred to the photosensitive drum 7 according to the electrostatic latent image to form a toner image. The toner image on the photosensitive drum 7 is transferred to the recording medium 2. After the toner image is transferred to the recording medium 2, the toner remaining on the photosensitive drum 7 is scraped off by the cleaning blade 12 and removed to the waste toner storage unit 13.

[現像装置]
次に、図2(a)を用いて本例に係る現像装置19について説明する。尚、本例では現像装置19は、カートリッジBに設けられているが、本発明としてはこれに限られず、現像装置が単体で設けられるものでもよい。カートリッジBに設けられた現像装置19は、トナーTを収納するトナー収納容器14を有する。トナー収納容器14が、本発明の現像剤の収納容器に対応する。トナー収納容器14内には、回転可能に支持された攪拌部材15を有する。攪拌部材15は、トナー収納容器14の内部のトナーTを攪拌する。
また、トナーTが感光体ドラム7へ移転させる現像室16を有する。現像室16には、マグネットローラ10を内蔵した現像剤担持体である現像スリーブ11と、現像スリーブ
11上にトナー層を形成する現像ブレード9とが配置されている。
現像スリーブ11は、アルミニウム合金やステンレス鋼材で構成された非磁性スリーブであり、現像室16内の側壁に回転可能に支持されている。尚、現像スリーブ11の表面は、所望量のトナーTが搬送できるように適切な表面粗さに加工されている。
現像ブレード9は、現像スリーブ11の表面上のトナー層規制を行うため、例えばウレタンゴムやシリコーンゴム等の弾性部材9aを支持板金9bに固定して構成されており、現像スリーブ11に所定の圧力で当接している。
このような構成により、マグネットローラ10の磁力によって現像スリーブ11に引き付けられたトナーTは、現像スリーブ11と現像ブレード9との間の摺擦によって摩擦帯電及び層規制され、適切な電荷を与えられて現像領域へと搬送される。
[Developer]
Next, the developing device 19 according to this example will be described with reference to FIG. In this example, the developing device 19 is provided in the cartridge B. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the developing device may be provided alone. The developing device 19 provided in the cartridge B includes a toner storage container 14 that stores the toner T. The toner container 14 corresponds to the developer container of the present invention. The toner storage container 14 includes a stirring member 15 that is rotatably supported. The agitating member 15 agitates the toner T inside the toner storage container 14.
Further, a developing chamber 16 in which the toner T is transferred to the photosensitive drum 7 is provided. In the developing chamber 16, a developing sleeve 11 that is a developer carrying member incorporating the magnet roller 10 and a developing blade 9 that forms a toner layer on the developing sleeve 11 are disposed.
The developing sleeve 11 is a nonmagnetic sleeve made of an aluminum alloy or stainless steel material, and is rotatably supported on the side wall in the developing chamber 16. The surface of the developing sleeve 11 is processed to an appropriate surface roughness so that a desired amount of toner T can be conveyed.
In order to regulate the toner layer on the surface of the developing sleeve 11, the developing blade 9 is configured by fixing an elastic member 9 a such as urethane rubber or silicone rubber to the support metal plate 9 b and applies a predetermined pressure to the developing sleeve 11. In contact.
With such a configuration, the toner T attracted to the developing sleeve 11 by the magnetic force of the magnet roller 10 is triboelectrically charged and layer-regulated by rubbing between the developing sleeve 11 and the developing blade 9, and is given an appropriate charge. To the development area.

[トナー収納容器]
次に図2、図3を用いて攪拌部材15及び発泡材からなるシール部材30について説明する。図2(b)に本例に係るトナー収納容器14の斜視を示す。図3に攪拌部材15へ回転駆動力を伝達する構成を示す。
トナー収納容器14は、内部にトナーTを攪拌する攪拌部材15を有する。攪拌部材15には、当該攪拌部材15に攪拌動作を行わせるための回転駆動力をトナー収納容器14の外部から伝達する、軸部としての被シール部201を有する駆動力伝達部材20が連結される。駆動力伝達部材20が、本発明の伝達部材に対応する。トナー収納容器14の枠体を構成する仕切り壁141が、トナー収納容器14の外部と内部を仕切っている。この仕切り壁141には、貫通孔142が設けられている。駆動力伝達部材20は、貫通孔142を突き抜けて、トナー収納容器14の外部から内部へ挿通されている。駆動力伝達部材20を突き抜けさせた貫通孔142は、外部側からシール部材30でシールされている。
[Toner container]
Next, the stirring member 15 and the sealing member 30 made of a foam material will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2B shows a perspective view of the toner container 14 according to this example. FIG. 3 shows a configuration for transmitting the rotational driving force to the stirring member 15.
The toner container 14 has an agitating member 15 for agitating the toner T therein. The stirring member 15 is connected to a driving force transmission member 20 having a sealed portion 201 as a shaft portion that transmits a rotational driving force for causing the stirring member 15 to perform a stirring operation from the outside of the toner container 14. The The driving force transmission member 20 corresponds to the transmission member of the present invention. A partition wall 141 constituting the frame of the toner storage container 14 partitions the outside and the inside of the toner storage container 14. The partition wall 141 is provided with a through hole 142. The driving force transmission member 20 passes through the through hole 142 and is inserted from the outside to the inside of the toner storage container 14. The through hole 142 through which the driving force transmission member 20 has been penetrated is sealed by the seal member 30 from the outside.

攪拌部材15は、ポリアセタール等の樹脂で構成される攪拌棒31に、シート状の攪拌シート32が一体的に取り付けられている。
駆動力伝達部材20はギア部202、嵌合部203、被シール部201、及び攪拌部材連結部204で構成されている。ギア部202の中心には嵌合部203よりも大径の大径部が設けられている。嵌合部203は、大径部から一段小径になっている。被シール部201は、嵌合部203から一段小径になっている。攪拌部材連結部204は、被シール部201から一段小径になり、トナー収納容器14のトナー収納部14bの内部に臨んでいる。トナー収納部14bの内部に臨む攪拌部材連結部204には、攪拌棒31の一端311が支持され、攪拌棒31の他端312はトナー収納容器14の攪拌部材支持部145に回転自在に支持されている。被シール部201が、本発明のシール部材が嵌る軸部に対応する。駆動力伝達部材20は、不図示のギア列から回転駆動力が入力されると、当該回転駆動力をギア部202で受け、攪拌部材連結部204を介して攪拌部材15が回転し、トナー収納容器14の内部のトナーTを現像室16に送り出す。
図3に示すように、貫通孔142の周りにおける仕切り壁141のトナー収納容器14の外部側には、シール部材30を貫通孔142の孔径よりも内径の大きい内部空間に保持する円筒状突起143が形成されている。円筒状突起143は、駆動力伝達部材20が突き抜ける貫通孔142と同軸に形成されており、駆動力伝達部材20の回転軸方向と円筒状突起143の軸方向とが一致している。この円筒状突起143の内部空間を形成する内周面である軸受部144により駆動力伝達部材20の嵌合部203が回転可能に支持されている。
シール部材30は、発泡ウレタンシール部材であり、トナー収納容器14の内部に収納されたトナーTの貫通孔142からの漏れを防止するため、円筒状突起143の内部空間に圧入され、固定されている。シール部材30は中空の円筒状をしており、中心孔に駆動力伝達部材20の被シール部201が嵌る。シール部材30の外周面は、円筒状突起143の内周面の全周にわたって接触する。一方、シール部材30の中心孔を形成する内周面
は、駆動力伝達部材20の被シール部201の外周面に全周にわたって接触する。これにより、トナーTのシールを行う。これらシール部材30の内周部には、グリースが塗布されている。
In the stirring member 15, a sheet-like stirring sheet 32 is integrally attached to a stirring bar 31 made of a resin such as polyacetal.
The driving force transmission member 20 includes a gear part 202, a fitting part 203, a sealed part 201, and a stirring member connecting part 204. A large-diameter portion having a diameter larger than that of the fitting portion 203 is provided at the center of the gear portion 202. The fitting portion 203 has a small diameter from the large diameter portion. The sealed portion 201 has a smaller diameter from the fitting portion 203. The stirring member connecting portion 204 is one step smaller in diameter than the sealed portion 201 and faces the inside of the toner storage portion 14 b of the toner storage container 14. One end 311 of the stirring rod 31 is supported by the stirring member connecting portion 204 facing the inside of the toner storage portion 14b, and the other end 312 of the stirring rod 31 is rotatably supported by the stirring member support portion 145 of the toner storage container 14. ing. The sealed portion 201 corresponds to the shaft portion into which the sealing member of the present invention is fitted. When a rotational driving force is input from a gear train (not shown), the driving force transmitting member 20 receives the rotational driving force by the gear unit 202, and the agitating member 15 rotates via the agitating member connecting unit 204 to store the toner. The toner T inside the container 14 is sent out to the developing chamber 16.
As shown in FIG. 3, on the outside of the toner container 14 of the partition wall 141 around the through hole 142, a cylindrical protrusion 143 that holds the seal member 30 in an internal space whose inner diameter is larger than the hole diameter of the through hole 142. Is formed. The cylindrical protrusion 143 is formed coaxially with the through-hole 142 through which the driving force transmission member 20 penetrates, and the rotational axis direction of the driving force transmission member 20 and the axial direction of the cylindrical protrusion 143 coincide. The fitting portion 203 of the driving force transmission member 20 is rotatably supported by a bearing portion 144 which is an inner peripheral surface forming the inner space of the cylindrical protrusion 143.
The seal member 30 is a foamed urethane seal member, and is pressed into and fixed to the internal space of the cylindrical protrusion 143 in order to prevent leakage of the toner T stored in the toner storage container 14 from the through hole 142. Yes. The seal member 30 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the sealed portion 201 of the driving force transmission member 20 is fitted into the center hole. The outer peripheral surface of the seal member 30 contacts over the entire circumference of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical protrusion 143. On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface forming the center hole of the seal member 30 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the sealed portion 201 of the driving force transmission member 20 over the entire periphery. Thereby, the toner T is sealed. Grease is applied to the inner peripheral portion of the seal member 30.

[組立方法]
次に、攪拌部材15、シール部材30、及び駆動力伝達部材20をトナー収納容器14へ組み付ける現像装置19の組立方法について、図4、図5を用いて説明する。
図4(a)にシール部材30を円筒状突起143の内部空間に配置するシール部材30の配置工程を示す。シール部材30の配置工程では、まず、図4(a)に示すように、シール部材30が円筒状突起143の内部に圧入されて配置される。
図4(b)に攪拌部材15をトナー収納容器14の内部に配置する攪拌部材15の配置工程を示す。シール部材30の圧入後、攪拌部材15の配置工程では、図4(b)に示すように、攪拌部材15は、攪拌棒31の一端311をトナー収納容器14の貫通孔142付近に位置させ、他端312を攪拌部材支持部145に支持されるように配置される。
図5(a)に駆動力伝達部材20を円筒状突起143の内部空間に差し込む駆動力伝達部材20の差込工程を示す。攪拌部材15の配置後、駆動力伝達部材20の差込工程では、図5(a)に示すように、駆動力伝達部材20が、先端となる攪拌部材連結部204から、トナー収納容器14の円筒状突起143の内側に差し込まれる。これにより、駆動力伝達部材20の被シール部201が、シール部材30の中心孔に嵌まり、駆動力伝達部材20の先端である攪拌部材連結部204が、貫通孔142を突き抜けてトナー収納容器14の内部に到達して攪拌部材15に連結される。
[Assembly method]
Next, an assembling method of the developing device 19 for assembling the stirring member 15, the seal member 30, and the driving force transmission member 20 to the toner container 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
FIG. 4A shows an arrangement process of the seal member 30 in which the seal member 30 is arranged in the internal space of the cylindrical protrusion 143. In the arrangement process of the seal member 30, first, as shown in FIG. 4A, the seal member 30 is press-fitted into the cylindrical protrusion 143 and arranged.
FIG. 4B shows an arrangement process of the agitating member 15 for arranging the agitating member 15 inside the toner storage container 14. After the press-fitting of the seal member 30, in the step of arranging the stirring member 15, as shown in FIG. 4B, the stirring member 15 positions one end 311 of the stirring rod 31 in the vicinity of the through hole 142 of the toner storage container 14, It arrange | positions so that the other end 312 may be supported by the stirring member support part 145. FIG.
FIG. 5A shows a process of inserting the driving force transmission member 20 into which the driving force transmission member 20 is inserted into the internal space of the cylindrical protrusion 143. In the step of inserting the driving force transmission member 20 after the stirring member 15 is arranged, as shown in FIG. 5A, the driving force transmission member 20 is moved from the stirring member connecting portion 204 at the tip of the toner storage container 14. It is inserted inside the cylindrical protrusion 143. As a result, the sealed portion 201 of the driving force transmitting member 20 is fitted into the center hole of the sealing member 30, and the stirring member connecting portion 204, which is the tip of the driving force transmitting member 20, passes through the through hole 142 and passes through the toner storage container. 14 is reached and connected to the stirring member 15.

ところで、図5(b)にシール部材30の一部が貫通孔142と貫通孔142に通された駆動力伝達部材20との間の隙間に噛み込んでしまった状態を示す。攪拌部材連結部204が攪拌部材15に連結された際、シール部材30の角部301及び302が、差し込まれる駆動力伝達部材20の先端部や段差部205によって差し込み側へ引きずられることがある。これにより、図5(b)に示すように、シール部材30の角部302を中心とする一部が、貫通孔142と駆動力伝達部材20との間に噛み込んでしまうことがあった。シール部材30の一部が噛み込んだままであると、攪拌部材15を攪拌動作させる作動時の攪拌駆動トルクが上昇してしまう問題が生じる。
そこで、以下に説明するように、攪拌部材連結部204が攪拌部材15に連結された後に、駆動力伝達部材20を、正逆回転させつつ、駆動力伝達部材の軸方向xの前後方向に移動させることを繰り返す駆動力伝達部材20の移動工程を行う。尚、軸方向xの前後方向とは、駆動力伝達部材20の差し込み方向と当該差し込み方向とは反対の戻し方向とに移動させることをいう。これにより、シール部材30の一部の噛み込みを解放し、噛み込まれていない正常状態に復帰させる。これによれば、攪拌部材15を動作させる作動時の攪拌駆動トルクが上昇してしまうことを回避できる。
FIG. 5B shows a state in which a part of the seal member 30 is caught in the clearance between the through hole 142 and the driving force transmission member 20 passed through the through hole 142. When the stirring member connecting portion 204 is connected to the stirring member 15, the corner portions 301 and 302 of the seal member 30 may be dragged to the insertion side by the distal end portion or the step portion 205 of the driving force transmitting member 20 to be inserted. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5B, a part around the corner portion 302 of the seal member 30 may be caught between the through hole 142 and the driving force transmission member 20. If a part of the seal member 30 is still biting, there arises a problem that the agitation drive torque at the time of the operation for agitating the agitating member 15 is increased.
Therefore, as described below, after the stirring member connecting portion 204 is connected to the stirring member 15, the driving force transmitting member 20 is moved in the front-rear direction of the axial direction x of the driving force transmitting member while rotating in the forward and reverse directions. The process of moving the driving force transmission member 20 is repeated. In addition, the front-back direction of the axial direction x means moving in the insertion direction of the driving force transmission member 20 and the return direction opposite to the insertion direction. As a result, part of the seal member 30 is released and returned to a normal state where it is not engaged. According to this, it can avoid that the stirring drive torque at the time of the action | operation which operates the stirring member 15 will raise.

[駆動力伝達部材の移動工程]
次に、本例に係る駆動力伝達部材20の移動工程における駆動力伝達部材20の回転・移動方法について、図6、図7を用いて詳細に説明する。図6に駆動力伝達部材20と回転機構40とを示す。図7(a)に駆動力伝達部材20と回転機構40とが係合した状態を示す。図7(b)に駆動力伝達部材20の駆動入力部206と回転機構40の被係合部401とが係合した状態を示す。尚ここでの回転機構40とは、駆動力伝達部材20の移動工程を行うために回転駆動力を付与する機構である。
図6に示す様に、一方の駆動力伝達部材20には、回転機構40の被係合部401と係合して駆動を入力する駆動入力部206が設けられている。駆動入力部206は、駆動力伝達部材20の軸線上に中心を有する。駆動入力部206は、軸方向に垂直な突出方向の各断面が三角形で変わらないように捻れている突起部である。尚、本例では駆動入力部206が三角形の断面であるが、その他の多角形の断面であってもよい。駆動入力部206
が、本発明の係合部に対応する。
他方の回転機構40の被係合部401は上記駆動入力部206と同じ断面の三角形の凹みであり、凹み方向の各断面が駆動入力部206に対応して捻れている、駆動入力部206が嵌る穴部である。
そして、被係合部401が駆動入力部206に嵌るように回転機構40が配置される。このとき、回転機構40の軸方向xの位置は、図7(a)に示す様に、被係合部401と駆動入力部206とが係合し、かつ、駆動力伝達部材20が軸方向xとは反対の軸方向x’に移動可能な位置403で静止する。
そして、図7(b)に示すように、回転機構40がα方向に回転すると、被係合部401と駆動入力部206との捻れた形状により軸方向の力が発生する。よって、駆動力伝達部材20は、x’方向に、駆動入力部206の端面207が、回転機構40の端面402と当接するまで移動し、かつ、回転機構40の回転方向αと同じ方向に回転する。
一方、回転機構40がβ方向に回転すると、被係合部401と駆動入力部206との捻れた形状により軸方向の力が発生する。よって、駆動力伝達部材20は、x方向に、駆動力伝達部材20の面208とトナー収納容器14の円筒状突起先端部146が当接するまで移動し、その後、回転機構40の回転方向βと同じ方向に回転する。
従って回転機構40がα方向とβ方向との正逆回転を交互に繰り返すと、駆動力伝達部材20が正逆回転及び回転軸方向前後への移動を繰り返す。これにより、駆動力伝達部材20の組立時に発生するシール部材30の一部の噛み込みを解放することができる。
つまり、本例では、駆動力伝達部材20の移動工程においては、回転機構40によって駆動力伝達部材20を正逆回転させる。すると、駆動力伝達部材20の駆動入力部206と、駆動入力部206が挿入される回転機構40に設けられた被係合部401との関係において、回転方向に応じて、差し込み方向又は戻し方向の推力を生じさせる。これによって、駆動入力部206に被係合部401を嵌めた状態で回転機構40に設けられた被係合部401を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、駆動力伝達部材移動工程を行う。
尚、駆動入力部206と被係合部401とは、それらが逆の部材に設けられていてもよい。
[Moving process of driving force transmission member]
Next, a method for rotating and moving the driving force transmission member 20 in the movement process of the driving force transmission member 20 according to the present example will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 shows the driving force transmission member 20 and the rotation mechanism 40. FIG. 7A shows a state where the driving force transmission member 20 and the rotation mechanism 40 are engaged. FIG. 7B shows a state in which the drive input portion 206 of the driving force transmission member 20 and the engaged portion 401 of the rotation mechanism 40 are engaged. Here, the rotation mechanism 40 is a mechanism that applies a rotational driving force in order to perform a moving process of the driving force transmission member 20.
As shown in FIG. 6, one drive force transmission member 20 is provided with a drive input unit 206 that engages with an engaged portion 401 of the rotation mechanism 40 and inputs drive. The drive input unit 206 has a center on the axis of the drive force transmission member 20. The drive input unit 206 is a protrusion that is twisted so that each cross section in the protruding direction perpendicular to the axial direction does not change with a triangle. In this example, the drive input unit 206 has a triangular cross section, but may have another polygonal cross section. Drive input unit 206
Corresponds to the engaging portion of the present invention.
The engaged portion 401 of the other rotating mechanism 40 is a triangular recess having the same cross section as the drive input unit 206, and each drive section 206 in the recess direction is twisted corresponding to the drive input unit 206. It is a hole to fit.
Then, the rotation mechanism 40 is arranged so that the engaged portion 401 fits into the drive input portion 206. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7A, the position of the rotation mechanism 40 in the axial direction x is such that the engaged portion 401 and the drive input portion 206 are engaged, and the driving force transmission member 20 is in the axial direction. It stops at a position 403 that can move in the axial direction x ′ opposite to x.
As shown in FIG. 7B, when the rotation mechanism 40 rotates in the α direction, an axial force is generated due to the twisted shape of the engaged portion 401 and the drive input portion 206. Therefore, the driving force transmission member 20 moves in the x ′ direction until the end surface 207 of the drive input unit 206 contacts the end surface 402 of the rotation mechanism 40 and rotates in the same direction as the rotation direction α of the rotation mechanism 40. To do.
On the other hand, when the rotation mechanism 40 rotates in the β direction, an axial force is generated due to the twisted shape of the engaged portion 401 and the drive input portion 206. Therefore, the driving force transmission member 20 moves in the x direction until the surface 208 of the driving force transmission member 20 and the cylindrical protrusion tip 146 of the toner storage container 14 come into contact with each other. Rotate in the same direction.
Therefore, when the rotation mechanism 40 alternately repeats forward and reverse rotations in the α direction and the β direction, the driving force transmission member 20 repeats forward and reverse rotation and movement back and forth in the rotation axis direction. As a result, it is possible to release part of the seal member 30 that is generated when the drive force transmission member 20 is assembled.
That is, in this example, in the moving process of the driving force transmission member 20, the driving force transmission member 20 is rotated forward and backward by the rotation mechanism 40. Then, in the relationship between the drive input portion 206 of the drive force transmission member 20 and the engaged portion 401 provided in the rotation mechanism 40 into which the drive input portion 206 is inserted, the insertion direction or the return direction according to the rotation direction. The thrust is generated. Thus, the driving force transmitting member moving step is performed by repeatedly rotating the engaged portion 401 provided in the rotation mechanism 40 in a state where the engaged portion 401 is fitted to the drive input portion 206.
Note that the drive input portion 206 and the engaged portion 401 may be provided on opposite members.

以上説明したように、本例によれば、現像装置19の組立工程の中で、駆動力伝達部材20の挿入の際に噛み込んでしまったシール部材30を正常な状態に復帰させることができる。これによって、シール部材30の噛み込みによる不本意な攪拌駆動トルクの上昇を回避することができる。
また、回転機構40の回転動作のみで駆動力伝達部材20の回転及び軸方向移動を行うため、簡易な構成・制御での組立の自動化を行うことができる。工程を自動化することで、大量生産の効率向上を図ることができる。
さらに、回転機構40の回転のみで駆動力伝達部材20の回転及び軸方向移動を行うことで、回転機構40や制御を簡略化することができ、更なる組立効率の向上を図ることができる。
As described above, according to this example, the seal member 30 that has been bitten when the driving force transmission member 20 is inserted during the assembly process of the developing device 19 can be returned to a normal state. . As a result, it is possible to avoid an unintentional increase in the stirring drive torque due to the biting of the seal member 30.
Further, since the driving force transmission member 20 is rotated and moved in the axial direction only by the rotating operation of the rotating mechanism 40, assembly can be automated with a simple configuration and control. By automating the process, the efficiency of mass production can be improved.
Furthermore, by rotating the driving force transmitting member 20 and moving it in the axial direction only by rotating the rotating mechanism 40, the rotating mechanism 40 and the control can be simplified, and the assembly efficiency can be further improved.

<実施例2>
本発明の実施例2を説明する。実施例1と重複する点は説明を省略し、特徴部分について説明する。
<Example 2>
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Description of features that are the same as those in the first embodiment will be omitted, and only the characteristic portions will be described.

[駆動力伝達部材の移動工程]
図8に駆動力伝達部材21と回転機構41とを示す。図8に示すように、本例では、一方の駆動力伝達部材21の歯車部211はハスバ歯車である。
他方の回転機構41も駆動力伝達部材21と噛み合うハスバ歯車部411を有している。ハスバ歯車部411が本発明の歯車部に対応する。
攪拌部材連結部204が攪拌部材15に連結された後に、回転機構41は、ハスバ歯車部411が駆動力伝達部材21の歯車部211と噛み合う位置で静止する。
次いで回転機構41がγ方向に回転すると、駆動力伝達部材21には、ハスバ歯車部411によりζ方向の回転駆動力が伝達されるのと同時に、x’方向への軸方向の力が伝達される。
一方、回転機構41がδ方向に回転すると、駆動力伝達部材21には、ハスバ歯車部411によりε方向の回転駆動力が伝達されるのと同時に、x方向への軸方向の力が伝達される。
従って回転機構41がγ方向とδ方向との正逆回転を交互に繰り返すと、駆動力伝達部材21がζ・ε方向への回転と、x’・x方向への移動を繰り返す。これにより、駆動力伝達部材21の組立時に発生するシール部材30の一部の噛み込みを解放することができる。
つまり、本例では、駆動力伝達部材21の移動工程においては、回転機構41によって駆動力伝達部材21を正逆回転させる。すると、駆動力伝達部材21の歯車部211と、歯車部211を噛み合う回転機構41に設けられたハスバ歯車部411との関係において、回転方向に応じて、差し込み方向又は戻し方向の推力を生じさせる。これによって、歯車部211にハスバ歯車部411を噛み合わせた状態で回転機構41に設けられたハスバ歯車部411を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、駆動力伝達部材21の移動工程を行う。
[Moving process of driving force transmission member]
FIG. 8 shows the driving force transmission member 21 and the rotation mechanism 41. As shown in FIG. 8, in this example, the gear portion 211 of one driving force transmission member 21 is a helical gear.
The other rotating mechanism 41 also has a helical gear portion 411 that meshes with the driving force transmission member 21. The helical gear portion 411 corresponds to the gear portion of the present invention.
After the stirring member connecting portion 204 is connected to the stirring member 15, the rotating mechanism 41 stops at a position where the helical gear portion 411 meshes with the gear portion 211 of the driving force transmission member 21.
Next, when the rotating mechanism 41 rotates in the γ direction, the rotational driving force in the ζ direction is transmitted to the driving force transmitting member 21 by the helical gear portion 411, and at the same time, the axial force in the x ′ direction is transmitted. The
On the other hand, when the rotating mechanism 41 rotates in the δ direction, the rotational driving force in the ε direction is transmitted to the driving force transmitting member 21 by the helical gear portion 411, and at the same time, the axial force in the x direction is transmitted. The
Therefore, when the rotation mechanism 41 alternately repeats forward and reverse rotations in the γ direction and the δ direction, the driving force transmission member 21 repeats rotation in the ζ · ε direction and movement in the x ′ · x direction. As a result, it is possible to release part of the seal member 30 that is generated when the drive force transmission member 21 is assembled.
That is, in this example, in the moving process of the driving force transmission member 21, the driving force transmission member 21 is rotated forward and backward by the rotation mechanism 41. Then, in the relationship between the gear portion 211 of the driving force transmitting member 21 and the helical gear portion 411 provided in the rotation mechanism 41 that meshes with the gear portion 211, thrust in the insertion direction or the return direction is generated according to the rotation direction. . Thus, the driving force transmission member 21 is moved by repeatedly rotating the helical gear portion 411 provided in the rotating mechanism 41 in a forward and reverse direction with the helical gear portion 411 engaged with the gear portion 211.

<実施例3>
本発明の実施例3を説明する。実施例1,2と重複する点は説明を省略し、特徴部分について説明する。
<Example 3>
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Description of features that are the same as those in the first and second embodiments will be omitted, and only characteristic portions will be described.

[駆動力伝達部材の移動工程]
図9、図10に駆動力伝達部材22と回転機構42とを示す。図9、図10に示す様に、一方の駆動力伝達部材22のギア部の大径部には、駆動力伝達部材22の差し込み方向に垂直な方向に突出したピン状突起部221が設けられる。
他方の回転機構42の円筒状の係合部には、ピン状突起部221が挿入する切欠き部421が設けられている。切欠き部421はピン状突起部221を駆動力伝達部材22の軸方向から真っ直ぐ挿入できる挿入部422と、ピン状突起部221を捻るようにガイドして挿入することになる捻り部423とを有している。つまり、切欠き部421は、ピン状突起部221に対向して開口しピン状突起部221の移動方向を正逆回転方向や差し込み方向又は戻し方向にガイドする形状になっている。
攪拌部材連結部204が攪拌部材15に連結された後に、回転機構42は、挿入部422にピン状突起部221が挿入されるようにx方向へ移動し、図10に示す様に、ピン状突起部221が捻り部423に差し掛かった場所424で停止する。
次いで回転機構42がη方向に回転すると、捻り部423の形状により、ピン状突起部221に軸方向の力が発生し、駆動力伝達部材22はx’方向に、ピン状突起部221が捻り部423の終点425に到達するまで移動する。その後、回転機構42の回転方向ηと同じ方向に回転する。
一方、回転機構42がθ方向に回転すると、捻り部423により駆動力伝達部材22はx方向に移動し、駆動力伝達部材22の面222とトナー収納容器14の円筒状突起先端部146が当接した後、θ方向に回転する。
従って回転機構42がη方向とθ方向との正逆回転を交互に繰り返すと、駆動力伝達部材22がη・θ方向への回転と、x’・x方向への移動を繰り返す。これにより、駆動力伝達部材22の組立時に発生するシール部材30の一部の噛み込みを解放することができる。
つまり、本例では、駆動力伝達部材22の移動工程においては、回転機構42によって駆動力伝達部材22を正逆回転させる。すると、駆動力伝達部材22のピン状突起部221と、ピン状突起部221が挿入される回転機構42に設けられた切欠き部421との関係において、回転方向に応じて、差し込み方向又は戻し方向の推力を生じさせる。これに
よって、ピン状突起部221を切欠き部421に挿入した状態で回転機構42に設けられた切欠き部421を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、駆動力伝達部材移動工程を行う。
尚、ピン状突起部221と切欠き部421とは、それらが逆の部材に設けられていてもよい。
[Moving process of driving force transmission member]
9 and 10 show the driving force transmission member 22 and the rotating mechanism 42. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the large-diameter portion of the gear portion of one driving force transmission member 22 is provided with a pin-like protrusion 221 that protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the driving force transmission member 22. .
The cylindrical engaging portion of the other rotating mechanism 42 is provided with a notch portion 421 into which the pin-like protrusion 221 is inserted. The notch part 421 includes an insertion part 422 through which the pin-like projection part 221 can be inserted straight from the axial direction of the driving force transmission member 22 and a twist part 423 to be inserted by guiding the pin-like projection part 221 so as to twist. Have. That is, the notch part 421 has a shape that opens facing the pin-like protrusion part 221 and guides the movement direction of the pin-like protrusion part 221 in the forward / reverse rotation direction, the insertion direction, or the return direction.
After the stirring member connecting portion 204 is connected to the stirring member 15, the rotation mechanism 42 moves in the x direction so that the pin-like protrusion 221 is inserted into the insertion portion 422, and as shown in FIG. The protrusion 221 stops at a location 424 where it reaches the twisted portion 423.
Next, when the rotation mechanism 42 rotates in the η direction, an axial force is generated in the pin-shaped protrusion 221 due to the shape of the twisted portion 423, and the driving force transmitting member 22 twists in the x ′ direction. It moves until it reaches the end point 425 of the part 423. Thereafter, the rotation mechanism 42 rotates in the same direction as the rotation direction η.
On the other hand, when the rotation mechanism 42 rotates in the θ direction, the driving force transmission member 22 is moved in the x direction by the twisted portion 423, and the surface 222 of the driving force transmission member 22 and the tip end portion 146 of the cylindrical protrusion of the toner storage container 14 contact each other. After contact, it rotates in the θ direction.
Accordingly, when the rotation mechanism 42 alternately repeats forward and reverse rotations in the η direction and the θ direction, the driving force transmission member 22 repeats the rotation in the η · θ direction and the movement in the x ′ · x direction. As a result, it is possible to release part of the seal member 30 that is generated when the drive force transmission member 22 is assembled.
That is, in this example, in the moving process of the driving force transmission member 22, the driving force transmission member 22 is rotated forward and backward by the rotation mechanism 42. Then, in the relationship between the pin-shaped protrusion 221 of the driving force transmission member 22 and the notch 421 provided in the rotation mechanism 42 into which the pin-shaped protrusion 221 is inserted, the insertion direction or the return direction depends on the rotation direction. Produces direction thrust. Thus, the driving force transmitting member moving step is performed by repeatedly rotating the notch portion 421 provided in the rotation mechanism 42 in the forward and reverse directions with the pin-shaped protrusion 221 inserted into the notch portion 421.
In addition, the pin-shaped protrusion part 221 and the notch part 421 may be provided in the reverse member.

14…トナー収納容器、15…攪拌部材、19…現像装置、20−22…駆動力伝達部材、30…シール部材、141… 壁、142…貫通孔、143…円筒状突起 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 ... Toner storage container, 15 ... Stirring member, 19 ... Developing apparatus, 20-22 ... Driving force transmission member, 30 ... Sealing member, 141 ... Wall, 142 ... Through-hole, 143 ... Cylindrical protrusion

Claims (6)

現像剤の収納容器と、
前記収納容器の内部の現像剤を攪拌する攪拌部材と、
前記攪拌部材に攪拌動作を行わせるための回転駆動力を前記収納容器の外部から伝達する、軸部を有する伝達部材と、
前記収納容器の外部と内部を仕切る壁に設けられ、前記伝達部材を外部から内部へ挿通させる貫通孔と、
前記壁の前記収納容器の外部側において前記貫通孔の周りを囲み、前記貫通孔の孔径よりも内径の大きい円筒状突起と、
前記円筒状突起の内側に配置され、前記収納容器の内部の現像剤が前記貫通孔から漏れることを防止するシール部材と、
を備え、
前記シール部材は、前記軸部が中心孔に嵌る円筒状のシール部材であり、前記シール部材の外周面が前記円筒状突起の内周面に接触し、前記シール部材の内周面が前記軸部の外周面に接触することでシールを行う現像装置を組み立てる組立方法であって、
i)前記シール部材を前記円筒状突起の内側に配置させる配置工程と、
ii)前記伝達部材を前記円筒状突起の内側に差し込み、前記シール部材の中心孔に前記軸部を嵌めると共に、前記伝達部材の先端を、前記貫通孔を突き抜けさせて前記収納容器の内部に到達させる差込工程と、
iii)前記伝達部材を、正逆回転させつつ差し込み方向と当該差し込み方向とは反対の
戻し方向とに移動させることを繰り返し行わせる移動工程と、
を有することを特徴とする現像装置の組立方法。
A developer container;
A stirring member for stirring the developer inside the storage container;
A transmission member having a shaft portion for transmitting a rotational driving force for causing the stirring member to perform a stirring operation from the outside of the storage container;
A through-hole provided in a wall that partitions the outside and the inside of the storage container, and through which the transmission member is inserted from the outside to the inside;
A cylindrical protrusion surrounding the through hole on the outside of the storage container of the wall, and having a larger inner diameter than the diameter of the through hole;
A seal member that is disposed inside the cylindrical protrusion and prevents the developer inside the storage container from leaking from the through hole;
With
The seal member is a cylindrical seal member in which the shaft portion fits into a center hole, the outer peripheral surface of the seal member contacts the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical protrusion, and the inner peripheral surface of the seal member is the shaft. An assembling method for assembling a developing device that seals by contacting the outer peripheral surface of the part,
i) an arrangement step of arranging the seal member inside the cylindrical protrusion;
ii) Insert the transmission member into the cylindrical projection, fit the shaft portion into the center hole of the seal member, and penetrate the tip of the transmission member through the through hole to reach the inside of the storage container. Insertion process to be
iii) a moving step in which the transmission member is repeatedly moved in the insertion direction and the return direction opposite to the insertion direction while rotating forward and backward;
A developing device assembling method characterized by comprising:
前記移動工程においては、回転機構によって前記伝達部材を正逆回転させると、前記伝達部材の係合部と、前記係合部と係合する前記回転機構に設けられた被係合部との関係において、回転方向に応じて、前記差し込み方向又は前記戻し方向の推力を生じさせることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の現像装置の組立方法。   In the moving step, when the transmission member is rotated forward and backward by a rotation mechanism, the relationship between the engagement portion of the transmission member and the engaged portion provided in the rotation mechanism that engages with the engagement portion The developing device assembling method according to claim 1, wherein thrust in the insertion direction or the return direction is generated according to a rotation direction. 前記係合部又は前記被係合部のどちらか一方は、前記差し込み方向に垂直な突出方向の各断面の形が変わらないように捻れている突起部であり、他方は、前記突起部が挿入される前記突起部に対応して捻れている穴部であり、
前記突起部を前記穴部に挿入させた状態で前記回転機構に設けられた前記突起部又は前記穴部を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、前記移動工程を行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の現像装置の組立方法。
Either the engaging part or the engaged part is a protruding part that is twisted so that the shape of each cross section in the protruding direction perpendicular to the insertion direction does not change, and the other is inserted by the protruding part A hole that is twisted corresponding to the protruding portion,
3. The moving step is performed by repeatedly rotating the protrusion or the hole provided in the rotation mechanism forward and backward in a state where the protrusion is inserted into the hole. An assembling method of the developing device.
前記係合部及び前記被係合部のどちらか一方は、ハスバ歯車であり、他方は、前記ハスバ歯車に噛み合う歯車部であり、
前記ハスバ歯車に前記歯車部を噛み合わせた状態で前記回転機構に設けられた前記ハスバ歯車又は前記歯車部を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、前記移動工程を行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の現像装置の組立方法。
One of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is a helical gear, and the other is a gear portion that meshes with the helical gear,
3. The moving step is performed by repeatedly rotating the helical gear or the gear portion provided in the rotating mechanism forward and backward in a state where the gear portion is engaged with the helical gear. An assembling method of the developing device.
前記係合部及び前記被係合部のどちらか一方は、前記差し込み方向に垂直な方向に突出したピン状突起部であり、他方は、前記ピン状突起部に対向して開口し前記ピン状突起部の移動方向をガイドする切欠き部を有し、
前記ピン状突起部を前記切欠き部に挿入した状態で前記回転機構に設けられた前記ピン状突起部又は前記切欠き部を繰り返し正逆回転させることにより、前記移動工程を行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の現像装置の組立方法。
One of the engaging portion and the engaged portion is a pin-like protrusion protruding in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction, and the other is opened to face the pin-like protrusion and opens the pin It has a notch that guides the direction of movement of the protrusion,
The moving step is performed by repeatedly rotating the pin-shaped protrusion or the notch provided in the rotating mechanism in a forward and reverse direction with the pin-shaped protrusion inserted into the notch. The developing device assembling method according to claim 2.
電子写真感光体ドラムと、前記電子写真感光体ドラムに形成された静電潜像を現像剤で
現像する現像装置と、を有し、電子写真画像形成装置本体に着脱可能なプロセスカートリッジの組立方法であって、
前記現像装置が、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の現像装置の組立方法で組み立てられることを特徴とするプロセスカートリッジの組立方法。
A process cartridge assembling method, comprising: an electrophotographic photosensitive drum; and a developing device that develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the electrophotographic photosensitive drum with a developer. Because
A process cartridge assembling method, wherein the developing device is assembled by the assembling method of the developing device according to claim 1.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9195166B2 (en) 2012-07-18 2015-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Developer storage container having improved workability with mounted developer agitation member and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018151534A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Powder container, developing device, and image forming apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9195166B2 (en) 2012-07-18 2015-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Developer storage container having improved workability with mounted developer agitation member and manufacturing method thereof
JP2018151534A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Powder container, developing device, and image forming apparatus

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