JP2011135635A - Wiring structure material, indoor wiring structure using same, and indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wiring structure material for facilitating the relocation and extension of various kinds of equipment connected to indoor wiring and improving formation efficiency of a wall panel, or the like, and to provide an indoor wiring structure using the wiring structure material and an indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure. <P>SOLUTION: The wiring structure materials 10, 30 are arranged along both or one of internal corners 2, 3 of a ceiling and a floor in an indoor space. The wiring structure materials include fixed holding units 22, 23, 26, 42, 44, 45 that are fixed to formation underlays 6, 8 of the internal corners, and fix and hold both or one of edges 81, 83 of the wall panel 80 and a tool 89 to be removably mounted by means of fixing stops S, B, N in a fixed state to the execution grounds; threading units 21 41 provided along the internal corners; and cover units 11, 31 which are formed so as to cover the fixed holding units and the threading units. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a wiring structure material used for indoor wiring, an indoor wiring structure using the same, and an indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure.

As a conventional wiring structure in a building such as a residence, a trunk line drawn from a distribution board is branched via a joint box or the like disposed under the ceiling or under the floor, and the branched wiring is connected to the ceiling. And under the floor, inside the inner wall, etc., and wired to each part of the room (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 below).
In such a wiring structure, for example, when it becomes necessary to transfer various wiring devices such as outlets and switches, and various electric devices such as lighting devices and air conditioners, and connecting devices for these various electric devices. In addition, when it becomes necessary to newly add the various wiring devices, a relatively large-scale work is required. For example, after removing existing building finishing materials (ceiling materials, flooring materials, interior wall materials, etc.) and performing wiring work, constructing new building finishing materials or drilling wiring for building finishing materials It was necessary to provide an appropriate finishing process. In addition, in a reinforced concrete structure, when a structure such as a direct floor, a direct ceiling, or a direct wall finish is used, wiring piping is often embedded in advance. In such a structure, it is difficult to move and add various types of equipment and change the wiring mode itself, and it is necessary to construct various types of equipment by wiring so that the mall for wiring is exposed, and it looks bad. There was also a problem of becoming.

On the other hand, there has been proposed a wiring structure in which a wiring space is provided in a building member such as a baseboard arranged in an indoor space, and wiring is performed using the wiring space (see, for example, Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4 below). ).
Further, in Patent Document 5 below, an upper outer beam is installed along the inner tangent region (entrance corner) on the ceiling side, and a lower outer beam that supports the baseboard is provided along the entrance corner portion on the floor side. A structure support structure in which a wiring routing space is provided in these upper and lower outer beams has been proposed. In this structure, a panel material is supported by a downwardly formed support portion formed in the upper outer beam and a downwardly formed support portion formed in the lower outer beam.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-164726 (see FIG. 1) JP 2003-274543 A (see FIG. 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-247828 (see FIG. 1) JP 2004-173364 A (see FIG. 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-229539 (see FIG. 2)

However, in the wiring structure as described in Patent Documents 3 and 4 above, after the wall panel is attached to the wall portion or the wall cloth is attached, it is along the corner where the floor surface and the wall surface intersect. It is set as the structure which uses construction members, such as a construction board to be constructed, as a wiring member. Moreover, in the structure support structure described in the said patent document 5, it is set as the structure which makes each support part of an upper and lower outer beam support the upper-lower-end part of a panel material.
In such a structure, if you want to remove the wall panel for replacement or renovation, or if you want to construct a new wall panel, remove the building members such as baseboards or the upper and lower outer beams, and if necessary, install It was necessary to construct a new wall panel by removing the wall panel.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to easily transfer and add various appliances to which indoor wiring is connected, and to improve the workability of wall panels and the like. An object is to provide an indoor wiring structure used and an indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure.

  In order to achieve the above object, a wiring structure material according to the present invention is a wiring structure material arranged along both or either one of a ceiling side and a floor side corner in an indoor space, In addition to being fixed to the construction base at the corner of the entry, in the state of being fixed to the construction base, both or either one of the end of the wall panel and the mounting target tool is fixed detachably using a fixing stopper, It has a fixed holding part for holding them, a through-line part provided along the entrance corner, and a cover part formed so as to cover the fixed holding part and the through-line part. It is characterized by.

By arranging the wiring structure material having such a configuration along both or one of the corners on the ceiling side and the floor side, wiring lines such as power lines and information lines are used. It can be wired. Therefore, compared to the structure where wiring is done using the interior of the ceiling, under the floor, or inside the inner wall, it does not require extensive work to route the wiring or pull it out to the indoor space side, and various equipment can be moved or expanded. Can be easily performed.
In addition, since the wiring structure material is relatively long and is disposed along one or both of the corners on the ceiling side and the floor side, the wiring structure material is pulled out to the indoor space side at a desired site. Wiring can be connected to various instruments. Therefore, it is possible to easily transfer or add various instruments.

Furthermore, with the fixed holding part of the wiring structure material fixed to the construction base, the end of the wall panel and / or one or both of the installation target equipment such as the control unit, lighting equipment, outlet, and switch can be attached and detached. Since it is possible to fix and hold, when removing or attaching the wall panel or the like, it is possible to remove or attach the wall panel or the like without removing the fixing and holding part from the construction base. Therefore, the workability of wall panels and the like can be improved.
In other words, the wiring structure material is arranged along the ceiling corner and / or the corner on the floor side, and the wiring such as the power line and the information line is passed through the wiring portion, so that the indoor space can be obtained. Wiring serving as a power supply base or a communication base can be provided in advance, and renovation of the indoor space can be easily performed.
Moreover, since the cover part formed so that the said fixed holding | maintenance part and a wiring part may be covered is provided, the fixed stopper fixed to the fixing holding part and the wiring of a wiring part are not exposed, and it looks good Is good.

In the wiring structure material according to the present invention, the cover portion may be a cover body that is detachably attached to a base structure material having the fixed holding portion and the wiring portion.
With such a configuration, wiring can be made to the through-wire portion of the base structural member, and the end portion of the wall panel and the attachment target instrument can be fixedly held by the fixed holding portion.
Further, by removing the cover body from the base structure material, it is possible to more easily perform maintenance of wiring passed through the base structure material through-holes, transfer and expansion of various instruments, and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the indoor wiring structure according to the present invention is configured such that the wiring structure material is disposed along both or one of the corners on the ceiling side and the floor side in the indoor space, The wiring drawn into the indoor space is wired through the communication line.
By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to easily transfer and add various instruments and improve the workability of wall panels and the like.

In the indoor wiring structure according to the present invention, the fixed holding portion may hold an end portion of the functional wall panel having an electric device, and the wiring of the through-wire portion may be connected to the electric device. .
With such a configuration, it is possible to supply power to an electric device provided on the functional wall panel, transmit / receive various signals, and the like through a power line and an information line wired on the wiring structure material.

Further, in the indoor wiring structure according to the present invention, the wiring structure material is disposed along the corner on the ceiling side, disposed along the corner on the floor side, and a wiring portion. The vertical wiring member provided with the above may be arranged in the vertical direction along the wall so as to connect the wiring structure material on the ceiling side and the wiring structure material on the floor side.
With this configuration, the vertical wiring member is used to connect the wiring drawn into the indoor space from the wiring structure material side on the ceiling side to the wiring structure material side on the floor side, or from the wiring structure material side on the floor side to the ceiling side. The wiring structure material side can be wired.
The vertical wiring member may be a vertical corner member disposed along the vertical corner of the wall.
The vertical wiring member may be a wall panel.

Further, in the indoor wiring structure according to the present invention, a lead-in hole for drawing a main line from the outside of the indoor space is provided, a main line lead-in joint box is attached to the lead-in hole, and the main line and the wiring are connected to the main line lead-in joint box. May be connected.
With such a configuration, the main line drawn from the outside and the wiring passed through the wiring portion of the wiring structure material are connected in the main line drawing joint box, so that the wiring structure material starts from the main line drawing joint box. Can be used for wiring indoors.

In order to achieve the above object, an indoor wiring system according to the present invention uses a wiring drawn into an indoor space using the indoor wiring structure, and this wiring and equipment installed indoors. It is connected.
With such a configuration, it is possible to perform power feeding to various equipment devices provided indoors, transmission / reception of various signals, and the like through power lines and information lines wired to the wiring structure material.

  The wiring structure material according to the present invention, the indoor wiring structure using the same, and the indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure are configured as described above, so that various equipment can be easily moved and expanded. It is possible to improve the workability of wall panels and the like.

The wiring structure material which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and one embodiment of an indoor wiring structure using the same are shown typically, and the partially broken schematic enlarged vertical cross section corresponding to the XX line arrow in FIG. It is a figure and a partial expanded schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view. It is a partially broken schematic perspective view schematically showing the indoor wiring structure. (A)-(c) all show the same indoor wiring structure typically, (a) is a partially broken schematic expanded cross-sectional view corresponding to the Y1-Y1 line arrow in FIG. 1, (b) ) Is a partially broken schematic enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to the view taken along line Y2-Y2 in FIG. 1, and (c) is a partially broken schematic enlarged cross-sectional view taken corresponding to line Y3-Y3 in FIG. FIG. It is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a peripheral structure material as a wiring structure material used for the indoor wiring structure. It is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a baseboard structure material as a wiring structure material used for the indoor wiring structure. (A) is a schematic perspective view which shows typically an example of the trunk line retracting joint box used for the indoor wiring structure, (b) is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating the trunk line retracting joint box and an example of its cover. It is a perspective view. (A) is a partially broken schematic exploded perspective view schematically showing an example of a vertical wiring member used in the indoor wiring structure, (b) is an example of a branch joint box used in the indoor wiring structure, and It is a schematic perspective view which shows typically an example of a cover. (A)-(c) is a partially broken schematic perspective view which shows typically an example of the construction procedure of the indoor wiring structure. (A), (b) is a partially broken schematic perspective view which shows typically the same construction procedure. FIG. 10 schematically shows a construction procedure corresponding to FIG. 9B and is a partially broken schematic enlarged longitudinal sectional view and a partially enlarged schematic longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. (A) is a partially broken schematic perspective view schematically showing the construction procedure, (b) is a partially broken schematic enlarged perspective view corresponding to Z1 part in (a), (c) is (a) It is a partially broken schematic enlarged perspective view corresponding to Z2 part in FIG. (A), (b) is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows typically an example of the drawing-in path | route of the trunk line used for the same indoor wiring structure, respectively. (A), (b) is a schematic perspective view which each shows typically one Embodiment of the indoor wiring system using the same indoor wiring structure.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 13 are explanatory diagrams for explaining a wiring structure material according to the present embodiment, an indoor wiring structure using the wiring structure material, and an indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure.
In some of the drawings, some of the detailed reference numerals attached to other drawings are omitted.
Moreover, in FIG.2, FIG9 and FIG.11 (a), (b), the illustration was abbreviate | omitted and the state seen from the ceiling side is shown.
Moreover, the front surface (front side) and the back surface (rear surface) referred to in the following embodiments will be described based on the state viewed from the indoor space side.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment includes a peripheral structure material 10 as a wiring structure material, a baseboard structure material 30 as a wiring structure material, and a vertical wiring member. A vertical entry corner member 50 is provided.
The peripheral structure member 10 is disposed along the ceiling-side corner portion 2 where the wall material 4 constituting the wall portion in the indoor space and the ceiling material 7 constituting the ceiling portion in the indoor space intersect, A communication line 21 is provided.
The baseboard structure material 30 is disposed along the floor side corner 3 where the wall material 4 and the floor material 8 constituting the floor portion in the indoor space intersect with each other, and has a wiring portion 41. Yes. A wall panel 80 to be described later is fixed and held by the peripheral structure member 10 and the baseboard structure member 30.
The vertical corner member 50 is disposed along the vertical corner portion 5 of the wall portion where the adjacent wall members 4 and 4 intersect so as to connect the peripheral structure material 10 and the baseboard structure material 30. In addition, a line portion 52 is provided (see FIG. 3B).

Wiring lines C3, C4 drawn into the indoor space are passed through the wiring portions 21, 41, 52 provided in the peripheral structure member 10, the baseboard structure member 30, and the vertical insertion corner member 50, respectively. The
Further, between the vertical-incidence-side end portions of the peripheral structural members 10 and 10 respectively disposed along the ceiling-side corner portions 2 and 2 toward the vertical-inclusion corner portion 5, that is, the ceiling-side corner portion. A trunk lead-in joint box 60 is disposed in the vicinity of the corner on the ceiling side of the indoor space where two and two intersect each other (see FIGS. 2 and 3A).
On the other hand, between the vertical side corner side ends of the baseboard structures 30 and 30 respectively arranged along the floor side corners 3 and 3 toward the vertical corner 5, that is, the floor side corner A branch joint box 70 is disposed in the vicinity of the floor-side corner of the indoor space where the three and three intersect (see FIGS. 2 and 3C).
A vertical entry corner member 50 is disposed between the main line lead-in joint box 60 and the branch joint box 70.

Further, in the present embodiment, the trunk lines C1 and C2 are drawn from the outside of the indoor space through the drawing holes H provided in the ceiling member 7 (see also FIG. 8A). One end portions of the trunk lines C1 and C2, the through-line portions 21 and 21 of the peripheral structure members 10 and 10 respectively disposed toward the vertical insertion corner portion 5, and the through-wire portion 52 of the vertical insertion corner member 50. One end of each of the wirings C3 and C4 passed through is connected in the main line pull-in joint box 60.
In addition, the other ends of the wirings C3 and C4 passed through the wiring portion 52 of the vertical insertion corner member 50 and the wirings of the baseboard structures 30 and 30 respectively arranged toward the vertical insertion corner portion 5 One end of each of the wires C3 and C4 passed through the portions 41 and 41 is connected at the branch joint box 70.

In other words, in the present embodiment, the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn from the outside of the indoor space are branched at the trunk lead-in joint box 60 so that each of the peripheral structural members 10 and 10 and the vertical insertion corner member 50 are connected to each other. The line portions 21, 21, 52 are wired through the wirings C3, C4. In addition, the wirings C3 and C4 passed through the wiring part 52 of the vertical entry corner member 50 are branched at the branch joint box 70 so that the wiring parts 41 and 41 of the baseboard structural materials 30 and 30 are branched. I try to wire it through.
Examples of the trunk lines C1 and C2 and the wirings C3 and C4 include power lines (electric wires), information lines (signal lines), and the like. The power lines include AC voltage lines and DC power supplies to which AC power such as 100V and 200V is transmitted. For example, a DC voltage line through which power is transmitted. Examples of the information line include a video signal, an audio signal, and various cables and optical fibers for transmitting various signals.
Further, the other ends of the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn from the outside of the indoor space are connected to, for example, a distribution board arranged at an appropriate place in the building.

The surrounding structural member 10, the baseboard structural member 30, the vertical insertion corner member 50, the main line lead-in joint box 60, and the branch joint box 70 as wiring members constituting the indoor wiring structure are provided at the corners in which they are respectively disposed. Fixed to the construction base. As means for fixing these members to the construction base, screws such as tapping screws and wood screws or fixing fasteners S such as nails may be used, and an appropriate adhesive may be used as the fixing means. Or you may make it combine these.
Although it depends on the mode of the fixing means as the construction base, when the fixed stopper S is adopted, for example, it is provided on the back side of the wall material 4 so that the holding strength of the fixed stopper S is maintained. The inner wall trunk edge 6 constituting the base wall 4A, the studs, the crosspieces, and the like may be used as the construction base. Further, the ceiling edge 6 </ b> A provided on the back surface side of the ceiling material 7 and the joists constituting the base floor 8 </ b> A provided on the back surface side of the floor material 8 may be used as the construction base.

Such a construction foundation may be an appropriate construction foundation depending on the structure of the building and the mode of fixing means, and the wall material 4, the ceiling material 7, and the floor material 8 itself are grasped as the construction foundation. You may do it. In addition, in buildings such as reinforced concrete structures, if the foundation wall 4A or foundation floor 8A is a concrete wall or concrete floor as a building frame, and has a straight wall, direct floor, direct ceiling finish, etc., A frame may be used as a construction base, or a wall material, a floor material, a ceiling material, or the like appropriately provided on the surface thereof may be grasped as a construction base.
In addition, the wall finish surface or ceiling finish surface with wall cloth or wallpaper attached may be grasped as the construction base, or the base board such as gypsum board or plywood stripping base is exposed by peeling them off. Then, they may be grasped as construction foundations. Or you may make it grasp | ascertain the inner wall trunk edge 6, a stud, a crosspiece member itself, etc. as a construction foundation, without constructing such a foundation board. In this case, as described later, the wall panel 80 may be held by the wiring structure material according to the present embodiment over substantially the entire circumference of the inner wall of the indoor space.

Next, the details of each member described above will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 4, the peripheral structure member 10 includes a peripheral base 20 and a base fixture 26 as a base structure member, and a peripheral cover 11 as a cover body detachably attached to the base structure member. I have.

The base fixture 26 has a horizontal piece portion 26a that extends substantially horizontally and a vertical piece portion 26b that extends substantially vertically downward, and has a vertical cross-sectional shape that is substantially inverted L-shaped. It is made of a metal that is integrally molded from an appropriate metal material such as by extrusion molding, press molding, casting molding or cutting. Alternatively, it may be made of a hard synthetic resin.
An engaging portion 29 formed in a step-down manner from the horizontal piece portion 26a is provided at the front end portion (front end portion) of the horizontal piece portion 26a of the base fixture 26. The engaging portion 29 is provided with a locking protrusion 29 a that protrudes upward and is formed along the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the peripheral structure member 10.

A base receiving portion 27 formed in a bowl shape so as to be bent toward the front side and the upper side is provided at the front end portion (lower end portion) of the vertical piece portion 26b of the base fixture 26. Further, a base holding guide groove 28 opened downward is provided at the base end portion (upper end portion) of the vertical piece 26b so as to face the recessed portion formed in a groove shape by the base receiving portion 27. It has been.
The base fixture 26 abuts the horizontal piece 26 a against the surface of the ceiling material 7, and abuts the vertical piece 26 b against the surface of the wall material 4, and is appropriately spaced along the ceiling-side corner 2. It is arranged with a gap. Further, the base fixture 26 is inserted through a fixture insertion hole provided in each of the horizontal piece portion 26a and the vertical piece portion 26b, for example, through a fixed fixture S such as a screw, and the fixed fixture S It is fixed to the construction substrate 4 (6, 7, 6A) (see FIG. 1).

As described above, the peripheral edge base 20 is made of an integrally molded metal, is relatively long, and has a plurality of (three in the illustrated example) passages extending over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. It has the line part 21 so that it may be laminated | stacked up and down.
Each through-line portion 21 has a substantially U-shaped (substantially C-shaped or substantially U-shaped) opening in a vertical cross-section, and on the back side of the bottom-stage through-line portion 21, A drooping piece 22 is suspended downward. The hanging piece 22 functions as a holding portion for holding the upper end portion 81 of the wall panel 80, and the upper end portion 81 of the wall panel 80 is fixed to the hanging piece 22 by a fixing stopper S such as a screw. The Further, in the vicinity of the upper end portion of the hanging piece 22, there is provided an engaging groove 22 a that opens toward the front side and is formed along the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the peripheral base 20. . Engaging protrusions 89b provided on the back side of a control unit 89 as an attachment target instrument described later are engaged with the engaging grooves 22a (see FIG. 1).

In addition, an engagement piece portion 23 formed in a hook shape so as to be bent to the back side is provided on the front side piece portion of the lowermost line portion 21. As shown in FIG. 1, the engagement piece portion 23 functions as a holding portion for holding a control unit 89 as an attachment target instrument, and the control unit 89 fixes bolts and nuts to the engagement piece portion 23. It is fixed and held detachably by the stoppers B and N and the stopper 9.
A hook-like engagement piece 24 that engages with the base receiving portion 27 of the base fixture 26 is provided on the back side of the middle-stage wire portion 21, and the back side of the upper-stage wire portion 21. The piece 25 is shaped to engage with the base holding guide groove 28 of the base fixture 26. The base holding guide concave groove 28 is formed so as to allow vertical movement of the back side piece 25.
The peripheral base 20 may be made of the same synthetic resin as the peripheral cover 11.

The peripheral cover 11 is integrally formed by extrusion molding, injection molding, cutting, or the like from a material mainly made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene, ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene), polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, PPS (polyphenylene sulfide), or the like. It is made of a synthetic resin molded into a long shape. Alternatively, it may be made of a metal similar to the above.
The peripheral cover 11 includes a flat front surface portion 12, a top surface portion 13 coupled so as to extend from the upper end of the front surface portion 12 toward the back surface, and the lower end of the front surface portion 12 toward the rear surface side. And a bottom surface portion 14 coupled so as to extend.
A locking groove 13a that is locked to the locking ridge 29a of the base fixture 26 extends over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the peripheral cover 11 on the rear surface of the top end portion (back side end portion) of the top surface portion 13. Is formed.

As shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral edge structural member 10 having the above-described configuration has the peripheral edge base 20 detachably fixed and held with respect to a base fixture 26 fixed to the construction base. That is, the back side piece 25 of the peripheral base 20 is inserted into the base holding guide concave groove 28 of the base fixture 26, the peripheral base 20 is moved upward, and the engaging piece 24 is By engaging with the base receiving portion 27 of the fixture 26, the peripheral base 20 is fixed to the construction base via the base fixture 26. That is, in the present embodiment, the base fixture 26 and the engagement piece 24 and the back side piece 25 of the peripheral base 20 function as a fixing portion fixed to the construction base, and are fixed and held together with the holding portion. It functions as a part.
Moreover, in the state fixed as mentioned above, the back surface is in contact with the surface of the wall material 4 so that the hanging piece 22 of the peripheral base 20 is along the wall material 4.

  The peripheral edge cover 11 is formed so as to cover the base structural member made up of the base fixing tool 26 and the peripheral edge base 20 fixed to the construction base as described above. The tool 26 is detachably attached. That is, in the state where the base fixture 26 is fixed to the construction base as described above, the engagement portion 29 provided at the tip of the horizontal piece 26a and the surface of the ceiling member 7 face the front side. An engagement recess that opens is formed, and the tip of the top surface portion 13 of the peripheral cover 11 is inserted into this engagement recess, and the locking recess groove 13a provided on the back surface of the engagement recess 13a is engaged with the base fixture 26. The peripheral cover 11 is attached by being locked to the stop protrusion 29a. In addition, the front-end | tip part of the top | upper surface part 13 of the periphery cover 11 is formed in the taper shape toward the back side so that it can insert in the said engagement recessed part smoothly.

In the state in which the peripheral cover 11 is attached as described above, the front end portion (the rear side end portion) of the bottom surface portion 14 abuts on the front surface of the upper end portion 81 of the wall panel 80 described later, and the peripheral base 20 An accommodation space is formed on the front side of each of the communication parts 21 and on the lower side of the lowermost communication part 21. A control unit 89 to be described later is accommodated in the accommodation space.
In the present embodiment, the base structure member of the peripheral structure member 10 is exemplified by the peripheral base 20 and the base fixture 26. However, the peripheral base 20 is not provided with the base fixture. May be directly fixed to the construction substrate. In this case, an engaging portion that engages with each other may be provided on each of the peripheral base and the peripheral cover so that the peripheral cover can be detachably attached to the peripheral base.

As shown in FIG. 5, the baseboard structure material 30 includes a baseboard base 40 as a base structure material, and a baseboard cover 31 as a cover body that is detachably attached to the baseboard base 40.
The baseboard base 40 is made of the same metal or synthetic resin as described above, and is formed in a relatively long shape. Like the peripheral base 20, a plurality of baseboard bases 40 extending over the entire length in the longitudinal direction (illustration example). In this case, three through-wire portions 41 are stacked in the vertical direction.
Each of the wire portions 41 has a substantially U-shaped (substantially C-shaped or substantially U-shaped) opening in the vertical cross-section, and the wires C3 and C4 passed through the wire portions 41. Is provided on the front side of each through-line portion 41 so as to protrude upward.
In addition, a fixed lower piece portion 42 to which the fixed stopper S is fixed is coupled to the front side of the lowermost line portion 41. On the front side of the fixed lower piece portion 42, a cover receiving portion 43 formed in a hook shape so as to be bent upward and toward the front side is formed.

An engagement recess 44 that opens upward is provided at an upper position of the uppermost line portion 41 of the baseboard base 40, and a standing stopper S is fixed to the back side of the engagement recess 44. The upper piece 45 is coupled. The engaging recess 44 and the rising piece 45 function as a holding portion that holds the lower end 83 of the wall panel 80, and the lower end 83 of the wall panel 80 is fitted into the engaging recess 44. 45, the lower end 83 of the wall panel 80 is detachably fixed and held by a fixing stopper S such as a screw.
Further, an engaging portion 46 is formed at the upper end of the rising piece 45 so that a stepped portion is formed on the back side. The engaging portion 46 is provided with a locking groove 46 a that opens toward the back side and is formed along the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the baseboard base 40.

The baseboard base 40 makes the fixed lower piece 42 abut on the surface of the flooring 8 and makes the rising piece 45 abut on the surface of the wall material 4 so that the fixed lower piece 42 or the rising piece For example, by fixing a fixing stopper S such as a screw to the portion 45, the fixing is performed to the construction base 8 (4, 6). In other words, in the present embodiment, the fixed lower piece 42 or the rising piece 45 functions as a fixed portion fixed to the construction base, and functions as a fixed holding portion together with the holding portion.
In FIG. 1, the fixing stopper penetrates the hanging piece 22 of the peripheral base 20 and the rising piece 45 of the baseboard base 40 that fix and hold the upper end portion 81 and the lower end portion 83 of the wall panel 80 respectively. Although the example in which the tip of the fixed stopper reaches the construction base 4 is shown, the present invention is not limited to such a mode, and the fixed stopper stops within the thickness of the hanging piece 22 and the rising piece 45. It is good also as such a fastening aspect.

The baseboard cover 31 is made of the same metal or synthetic resin as described above, and is formed relatively long, and forms a C-chamfered shape from the flat front surface portion 32 and the upper end of the front surface portion 32. In addition, a top surface portion 33 is formed so as to extend toward the back surface side, and a bottom surface portion 34 is formed so as to extend from the lower end of the hand front surface portion 32 toward the back surface side.
An engagement piece portion 35 formed so as to be bent downward is formed at the front end portion (rear side end portion) of the top surface portion 33, and on the front of the hand of the engagement piece portion 35, Locking protrusions 35 a that are locked in the locking grooves 46 a of the baseboard base 40 are formed along the longitudinal direction of the baseboard cover 31.

The baseboard cover 31 is formed with a receiving opening 36 for receiving the lower end portion 83 of the wall panel 80. The receiving opening 36 is formed by cutting out a part of the engaging piece portion 35 and the top surface portion 33 described above.
In FIG. 5, reference numeral 33 a is a notch groove formed on the back surface of the top surface portion 33 for facilitating excision of the receiving opening 36.
Further, FIG. 5 illustrates the notch-shaped receiving opening 36 formed by cutting out a part of the engaging piece portion 35 and the top surface portion 33 described above, but the crossing of the lower end portion 83 of the wall panel 80 is illustrated. The receiving opening may be a rectangular shape in plan view according to the surface shape.

  The baseboard cover 31 is formed so as to cover the baseboard base 40 as a base structural member fixed to the construction base as described above, and is detachably attached to the baseboard base 40. That is, in the state where the baseboard base 40 is fixed to the construction base as described above, the engagement portion 46 provided at the upper end portion of the rising piece 45 and the surface of the wall material 4 face upward. An engaging recess 35 is formed, and an engaging piece 35 coupled to the tip of the top surface 33 of the baseboard cover 31 is inserted into the engaging recess, and a locking protrusion provided on the back surface thereof. The strip 35a is locked in the locking groove 46a of the baseboard base 40. Further, an engagement recess opening toward the front side is formed by the cover receiving portion 43 provided on the near side of the fixed lower piece portion 42 of the baseboard base 40 and the surface of the flooring 8, and this engagement is formed. The baseboard cover 31 is attached by inserting and engaging the front end portion (back side end portion) 34a of the bottom surface portion 34 of the baseboard cover 31 into the recess. In addition, the front-end | tip part 34a of the bottom face part 34 of the baseboard cover 31 is formed in the taper shape toward the back side so that it can insert smoothly in the said engagement recessed part.

As shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 7 (a), the vertical corner member 50 includes a vertical corner base 51 and a vertical corner cover 59 formed to cover the vertical corner base 51. And.
The vertical entry corner base 51 is made of the same metal or synthetic resin as described above, and is formed in a relatively long shape. Like the peripheral base 20 and the baseboard base 40, the vertical entry corner base 51 extends over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of (three in the illustrated example) through-line portions 52 that extend are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction (left-right direction).
Each wiring portion 52 has a substantially U-shaped (substantially C-shaped or substantially U-shaped) cross-sectional shape that opens toward the front, and the wiring that is passed through each wiring portion 52. In order to prevent C3 and C4 from easily coming out, the width between the side walls of each through-line portion 52 is narrower on the near side than on the far side.

In addition, the vertical corner base 51 has a substantially L-shaped cross section, and the L-shaped pieces 53 and 53 are connected to the adjacent wall members 4 and 4 in the vicinity of the vertical corner 5. It is fixed to the construction substrate 6 by abutting on the surface and fixing a fixing stopper such as a screw to the front surfaces of both the pieces 53 and 53.
The vertical corner cover 59 is made of the same metal or synthetic resin as described above, and is formed in a relatively long shape. As shown in FIG. Both side surface portions 59b and 59b are formed on both side portions of the hand front surface portion 59a and formed to extend toward the respective surfaces of the adjacent wall members 4 and 4 in the vicinity of the vertical insertion corner portion 5.

As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical corner cover 59 has an upper end held by a holding portion 69 b of a cover 69 of a main line pull-in joint box 60 described later and a lower end of a cover of a branch joint box 70 described later. It is held by the holding part 79 b of 79 and is fixed to the vertical insertion corner 5.
As in the case of the surrounding structural member 10 and the baseboard structural member 30 described above, the vertical corner cover and the vertical corner cover are attached to the vertical corner base so that the vertical corner cover can be detachably attached to the vertical corner base. In addition, engagement portions that engage with each other may be provided.
In addition, in the portion where the above-described peripheral base 20, the base fixture 26, the baseboard base 40, and the vertical fixing corner base 51 are fixed, the guide for the fixing location of the fixed stopper is appropriately used. For positioning, a concave groove may be provided along the longitudinal direction.

  As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the main line lead-in joint box 60 is a block-like body incorporating a branch circuit and the like, and has an intermediate connection portion 65 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the intermediate connection portion 65. The upper connection portion 66 projecting upward from the near-side corner portion of the intermediate connection portion 65 and the lower connection portion 67 projecting downward from the rear-side corner portion of the intermediate connection portion 65 are provided. The main line lead-in joint box 60 is fixed so that the upper connection portion 66 is fitted into the lead-in hole H (see FIGS. 1 and 8A, 8B) provided in the ceiling member 7, and is appropriately placed at a place. For example, a fixed stopper such as a screw is inserted through the provided stopper insertion hole 68 and fixed to the construction base by the fixed stopper.

As shown in FIG. 6A, the upper connection portion 66 is provided with connection terminals 61 and 62 to which the trunk lines C1 and C2 are connected, respectively, and wiring to the ceiling space 7A (see FIG. 1). Connection terminals 63 and 64 to which the wirings C3 and C4 to be connected are respectively connected are provided.
As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the intermediate connection portion 65 is connected to the wirings C3 and C4 of the through-line portions 21 and 21 of the peripheral edge structural members 10 and 10, respectively. Terminals 63 and 64 are provided on each of two adjacent side surface portions of the four circumferential side surface portions of the intermediate connection portion 65. The connection terminals 63 and 64 of these intermediate connection portions 65 have the trunk lead-in joint box 60 attached to the lead-in hole H, and the surrounding structural members 10 and 10 are connected to the ceiling side corner portions 2 and 2. It is provided so as to face each of the line portions 21 and 21 of each of the surrounding structural members 10 and 10 in a state of being disposed along (see also FIG. 11B).
As shown in FIG. 6B, the lower connection portion 67 is provided with connection terminals 63 and 64 to which the wirings C3 and C4 of the through-wire portion 52 of the vertical insertion corner member 50 are respectively connected. .

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6B, a cover 69 formed so as to cover the main line retracting joint box 60 is detachably attached to the main line retracting joint box 60.
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 6B, the cover 69 has each end on the vertical insertion corner 5 side of each of the peripheral structural members 10, 10 disposed toward the vertical insertion corner 5. Notches 69a and 69a for receiving the parts are provided on both sides, and a holding part 69b for receiving and holding the upper end of the above-described vertical insertion corner cover 59 is provided on the lower side.
Note that each of the main line retracting joint box 60 and the cover 69 is provided with an engaging portion that engages with each other so that the cover 69 can be detachably attached to the main line retracting joint box 60.

  As shown in FIG. 7B, the branch joint box 70 is a block-like body incorporating a branch circuit or the like, and has a branch connection portion 75 that is substantially L-shaped in plan view, and the branch connection portion 75. And an upper connecting portion 76 projecting upward from the rear side corner portion. This branch joint box 70 is a stopper provided at an appropriate place by bringing the back side into contact with the surface of the floor material 8 at the corners on the floor side and the surfaces of the adjacent wall members 4 and 4. For example, a fixed stopper such as a screw is inserted through the insertion hole 77 and fixed to the construction base by the fixed stopper (see also FIG. 11C).

As shown in FIG. 7B, the upper connection portion 76 is provided with connection terminals 71 and 72 to which the wirings C3 and C4 of the through-wire portion 52 of the vertical insertion corner member 50 are respectively connected. .
In the branch connection portion 75, connection terminals 73 and 74 to which the wirings C 3 and C 4 of the respective wiring portions 41 and 41 of the baseboard structure materials 30 and 30 described above are respectively connected are connected to the branch connection portions 75. It is provided at the tip. The connection terminals 73 and 74 of these branch connection portions 75 are arranged such that the branch joint box 70 is disposed at the floor-side corner corners, and each of the above-mentioned baseboard structural members 30 and 30 are disposed at the floor-side corners. In a state of being disposed along the portions 3 and 3, the baseboards 30 and 30 are provided so as to face the through-wire portions 41 and 41 (see also FIG. 11C).

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7B, a cover 79 formed so as to cover the branch joint box 70 is detachably attached to the branch joint box 70.
As shown in FIGS. 3B, 3 </ b> C, and 7 </ b> B, the cover 79 has the vertical corners 5 of the baseboard structures 30, 30 arranged toward the vertical corner 5. There are baseboard cover parts 79a, 79a for receiving and covering each end of the side on both sides of the floor side, and on the upper side there is a presser part 79b for receiving and holding the lower end part of the above-mentioned vertical entry corner cover 59. Is provided.
Note that each of the branch joint box 70 and the cover 79 is provided with an engaging portion that engages with each other so that the cover 79 can be detachably attached to the branch joint box 70.

Further, in the illustrated example, as connection terminals of the above-described main line lead-in joint box 60 and branch joint box 70, connection terminals to which the three-core power lines C1 and C3 are respectively connected, and information lines C2 and C4 of the two-core lines are connected. Are connection terminals connected to each other, but appropriate connection terminals can be employed depending on the structure of the main line or wiring to be connected.
Further, the main line pull-in joint box 60 and the branch joint box 70 are not limited to block-shaped bodies having connection terminals, but are container-shaped joint boxes having openable / closable lids. The wirings or the wirings may be connected to each other.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wall panel 80 is a plate-like body elongated in the vertical direction along the surface of the wall material 4. In this embodiment, the wall panel 80 is an electric device. It is set as the functional wall panel 80 with the heating function which incorporated the planar heater 85 of this.
A stopper insertion hole 82 (see FIG. 10) through which a fixing stopper S such as a screw is inserted is formed in the upper end portion 81 of the functional wall panel 80, and is provided in the peripheral structure member 10 described above. The holding piece S is detachably fixed to the hanging piece 22 as the holding portion and is held.
The lower end 83 of the functional wall panel 80 is formed with a stopper insertion hole 84 (see FIG. 10) through which the fixed stopper S is inserted. As a holding portion provided in the above-described baseboard structure material 30 The fixed piece S is detachably fixed to the upright piece 45 and is detachably held in the engaging recess 44 as a holding portion.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 10, the functional wall panel 80 is provided at an appropriate position as an intermediate fixing member that engages with a receiving bracket 88 fixed to the wall member 4 by a fixing stopper S such as a screw. A hook metal 87 is provided. The hook metal fitting 87 is formed with a metal fitting recess on the back side of the functional wall panel 80 such as a vertical frame and is fixed by a fixing stopper S such as a screw. In this way, the hook metal fitting 87 is provided at an appropriate position on the back side of the functional wall panel 80 and is engaged with the receiving metal fitting 88 provided on the wall material 4, so It is difficult to form a gap or the like, and warpage of the functional wall panel 80 can be reduced. Note that without providing such an intermediate fixture, only the upper end portion 81 and the lower end portion 83 may be fixedly held by the above-described peripheral structure member 10 and the baseboard structure member 30.

The functional wall panel 80 includes a control unit 89 that controls the sheet heater 85 and is connected to the sheet heater 85 through a power line and an information line.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 (b), the control unit 89 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a fixed protrusion in which a stopper insertion hole into which a fixed stopper B such as a bolt is inserted is formed in the upper part. The piece 89a protrudes upward. In addition, an engagement protrusion piece 89 b that protrudes toward the back side is provided on the upper edge of the back side of the control unit 89.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 10, the control unit 89 locks the locking tool 9 on the hook-shaped engagement piece portion 23 as a holding portion provided on the peripheral structure member 10. The stopper 9 is detachably fixed and held by using bolts B and nuts N as fixed stoppers.
As shown in FIG. 2, the sheet heater 85 of the functional wall panel 80 is wired through the control line 89 or directly through the respective connecting portions 21 of the peripheral structural member 10 as shown in FIG. C3 and C4 are connected.

In the present embodiment, a functional wall panel with a heating function in which a planar radiant heater is incorporated in the wall panel is exemplified, but various other functions such as a blowing function, an air purification function, an illumination function, It is good also as a functional wall panel provided with the acoustic function. In this case, according to various functions, an appropriate electrical device (for example, a blower, an electrostatic atomizer, a lighting device such as an LED (light emitting diode), an acoustic device such as a speaker or a vibrator), and the like is used as a wall panel. It is sufficient to be provided in.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the functional wall panel 80 provided with the control unit 89 is illustrated, it is good also as a functional wall panel which is not provided with such a control unit. In this case, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the peripheral cover may be such that the accommodation space is not formed. Alternatively, a functional wall panel incorporating a control unit may be used.

In addition, functional wall panels are not limited to those that require electric power supply with electrical equipment, but are made of various functional materials that have a heat insulation function, a sound absorbing function, a soundproof function, a humidity control function, etc. Alternatively, various functional materials may be incorporated.
Further, the wall panel fixed and held by the peripheral structure member 10 and the baseboard structure member 30 according to the present embodiment is not limited to the functional wall panel having the above-described functionality, but is formed on the surface of the base material. It is good also as a decorative wall panel which laminated | stacked the surface decorative board.

  Further, the attachment target device fixedly held on the peripheral structure member 10 is not limited to the control unit, and a lighting device, other electrical devices, or a wiring device such as an outlet or a switch may be used as the attachment target device. Further, instead of or in addition to a mode in which such an attachment target instrument is fixedly held by the peripheral structure material, a fixed holding portion for fixing and holding the attachment target instrument is provided on the baseboard structure material, and the baseboard structure It is good also as an aspect which fixes and hold | maintains an attachment object instrument on material. Even in such a case, it is possible to connect the wiring passed through each wiring portion of the indoor wiring structure 1 to each attachment target appliance. Furthermore, it is good also as an aspect which provides the fixed holding | maintenance part which fixes and hold | maintains the attachment object instrument similar to the above in the vertical insertion corner member as said vertical wiring member, and makes this vertical insertion corner member fix and hold an attachment object instrument. .

Next, an example of the construction procedure (construction method) of the indoor wiring structure 1 including each member having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.
<Main line service connection process>
First, as shown in FIG. 8 (a), a lead-in hole H is provided in the ceiling material 7 near the ceiling-side entrance corner, and the trunk lines C1 and C2 are connected from the outside of the indoor space through the lead-in hole H. It connects with each connection terminal of drawing-in and the trunk line drawing-in joint box 60. FIG.

<Each wiring member installation process>
Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the upper connection portion 66 (see FIG. 6 (a)) of the main line lead-in joint box 60 is fitted into the lead-in hole H, and a ceiling-side entry corner is used using a fixed stopper. Secure to corners.
In addition, the base fixture 26 that fixes and holds the peripheral base 20 is fixed to the ceiling-side corner 2 using a fixing stopper at a predetermined interval along the ceiling-side corner 2.
Further, the peripheral bases 20 and 20 are fixedly held by the base fixture 26 toward the main line retracting joint box 60 disposed at the ceiling-side corners, and the ceiling-side corners 2 and 2 are respectively fixed. (See also FIG. 9A).
At this time, the length dimension of each peripheral base 20 may be adjusted on the floor in accordance with the length of each ceiling-side corner 2. Further, when the peripheral base 20 is formed in a predetermined length, the longitudinal ends are connected to each other on the floor according to the length of the ceiling-side corner 2 and then lifted to fix the base. 26 may be attached.

Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), each floor-side corner 3 of each baseboard base 40 of each baseboard structure material 30 is fixed to the floor-side corner by using a fixing stopper. , 3.
In addition, the vertical corner base 51 of the vertical corner member 50 is fixed to the vertical corner portion 5 using a fixing stopper.
At this time, the length dimensions of the baseboard bases 40 and the vertical corner bases 51 are adjusted in accordance with the lengths of the floor side corners 3 and the vertical corners 5 as in the case of the peripheral base 20. In addition, when these are formed in a predetermined length, the ends in the longitudinal direction may be abutted and connected.
Further, the branch joint box 70 is fixed to the floor-side entering corner using a fixing stopper.

<Wall panel mounting process>
As described above, after fixing the peripheral edge base 20 and the baseboard base 40 to the respective corners 2 and 3, as shown in FIG. 9B and FIG. 20 and the baseboard base 40 are attached.
At this time, the receiving metal fitting 88 is fixed to the surface of the wall material 4 so as to correspond to the hooking metal fitting 87 provided on the back side of the functional wall panel 80, and the metal fitting 88 and the hooking metal fitting 87 are engaged. At the same time, the lower end 83 of the functional wall panel 80 is fitted into the engagement recess 44 of the baseboard base 40 and temporarily held.
Next, the upper end 81 of the functional wall panel 80 is fixed to the hanging piece 22 of the peripheral base 20 and the lower end 83 is fixed to the rising piece 45 of the baseboard base 40 using the fixing stopper S.
Further, the control unit 89 is fixed to the locking tool 9 locked to the engagement piece portion 23 of the peripheral base 20 using the bolt B and the nut N.

<Wiring connection process>
In the state where the wiring members and the wall panels are attached as described above, the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn into the indoor space through the drawing holes H are inserted into the trunk line drawing joint box 60 as shown in FIG. Are connected to each other, and the connecting portions 21, 52 and 41 of the peripheral base 20, the vertical corner base 51 and the baseboard base 40 are exposed to the indoor space. Wiring, connection, and the like can be easily performed with the line portions 21, 52, and 41 exposed.

That is, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), wiring is made through the wirings C 3 and C 4 to the respective wiring portions 21 of each peripheral base 20, and one end of each of the wirings C 3 and C 4 is connected to the main line lead-in joint box 60. To do. Further, the wires C3 and C4 passed through the peripheral base 20 are connected to the control unit 89.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 11B and 11C, the vertical entry corner base 52 is wired through the wirings C3 and C4, and one end of each of the wirings C3 and C4 is connected to the main line pull-in joint box 60. The other ends of the wirings C3 and C4 are connected to the branch joint box 70.
Further, as shown in FIG. 11 (c), wiring is made through the wirings C 3 and C 4 to the respective wiring portions 41 of the baseboard bases 40, and one end portions of the wirings C 3 and C 4 are connected to the branch joint box 70. .

<Each cover installation process>
As described above, after the wirings C3 and C4 are wired to the respective wiring portions 21, 52, and 41 and connected in the joint boxes 60 and 70, a cover is attached to each portion.
First, the lengths of the peripheral cover 11 and the baseboard cover 31 are adjusted by cutting or the like, and attached to the bases 20 and 40, respectively.
Further, the length of the vertical entry corner cover 59 is adjusted by cutting or the like and attached to the vertical entry corner portion 5. Or it attaches to the vertical corner base 51 so that attachment or detachment is possible.

Next, a cover 69 is attached to the main line lead-in joint box 60, and each of the peripheral covers 11, 11 and the vertical corner cover 59 disposed along each corner is directed toward the ceiling corner. Covers the end on the ceiling side corner (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
Further, a cover 79 is attached to the branch joint box 70, and the floors of the baseboard covers 31, 31 and the vertical corner cover 59 disposed along the respective corners toward the floor-side corners are provided. Cover the end of the side entry corner (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
In this state, the bases 20, 40, 51 and the joint boxes 60, 70 are covered by the covers 11, 31, 59, 69, 79. The wirings C3 and C4 passed through the line portions 21, 41, and 52 are not exposed and look good.

By the construction procedure as described above, the indoor wiring structure 1 is constructed using the above-described members as shown in FIGS. In this state, the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn from the outside of the indoor space are branched starting from the trunk lead-in joint box 60, and the branched wirings C3 and C4 are the peripheral structural member 10 and the vertical corner member 50, respectively. The branch joint box 70 and the baseboard structure material 30 are wired to each corner of the indoor space along each corner of the indoor space.
In addition, the above-described construction procedure is an example, and the construction order or the like may be performed in a different order so as not to impede the functions of the respective members.

As described above, in the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment, the peripheral structure member 10, the vertical corner member 50, and the baseboard structure member 30 disposed along the respective corner portions 2, 5, and 3. The wirings C3 and C4 drawn into the indoor space are wired using the respective wire portions 21, 52 and 41. Therefore, compared to the structure where wiring is done using the interior of the ceiling, under the floor, or inside the inner wall, it does not require extensive work to route the wiring or pull it out to the indoor space side, and various equipment can be moved or expanded. Can be easily performed.
In addition, the peripheral structure material 10 and the baseboard structure material 30 are relatively long ones disposed along the corners on the ceiling side and the floor side. Wiring drawn to can be connected to various instruments. Therefore, it is possible to easily transfer or add various instruments.

Further, in a state in which the peripheral base 20 of the peripheral structural member 10 and the baseboard base 40 of the baseboard structural member 30 are fixed to the construction base, the end portions 81 and 83 of the functional wall panel 80 and the control as an attachment target instrument are performed. The unit 89 can be detachably fixed and held. Therefore, when removing or attaching the wall panel 80 or the like, the wall panel 80 or the like can be removed or attached without removing the peripheral base 20 or the baseboard base 40 from the construction base. Workability such as 80 can be improved.
That is, the peripheral structure member 10, the baseboard structure member 20, and the vertical corner member 50 are disposed along each corner portion, and wirings C3 and C4 such as power lines and information lines are connected to the respective wiring portions 21 and 41. , 52 can be provided in advance with wiring serving as a power supply base or a communication base in the indoor space, and the indoor space can be easily reformed.

Moreover, in this embodiment, the cover part which coat | covers each said fixed holding | maintenance part and through-wire part of the surrounding structure material 10 and the baseboard structure material 30 is made into the base structural material which consists of these fixed holding part and through-line part ( A separate cover 11, 31 that is detachably attached to the base fixture, the peripheral base, and the baseboard base). Accordingly, the covers 69 and 79 of the joint boxes 60 and 70 are removed as necessary, and the covers 11 and 31 are removed from the base structure material, so that the connection portions 21 and 41 of the base structure material are passed through. Maintenance of the wirings C3 and C4 and transfer and expansion of various instruments can be performed more easily.
Further, in the present embodiment, the vertical entry corner member 50 can also be removed easily by removing the covers 69 and 79 of the joint boxes 60 and 70, so that the vertical entry corner base 51 can be removed. Maintenance of the wirings C3 and C4 passed through the wiring part 52, transfer and expansion of various instruments, and the like can be performed more easily.

  Furthermore, according to the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment, the electrical work (wiring work) and the carpentry work can be relatively separated from each other as in the construction procedure described above. Can be improved. That is, after performing the main line lead-in connection process as electrical work, perform the wiring member mounting process and wall panel mounting process as carpentry work, perform the wiring connection process as electrical work, and cover installation processes as carpentry work. It can be performed. As a result, the work of each contractor can be consolidated, and the workability can be improved.

Next, an example of a trunk line pull-in route used in the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 12A shows an example of a wooden building such as a detached house, and an example in which a partition R1 such as a living room, a dining room, and a living room and a partition R2 such as a hallway and a washroom are partitioned by a partition wall 4. Is shown. Moreover, the example which constructed the indoor wiring structure 1 in division R1 is shown.
In such a wooden building, a lead-in hole H is provided in the ceiling material 7 of the section R1, and the trunk lines C1 and C2 wired through the ceiling back space 7A of the section R1 are drawn through the lead-in hole H. You may make it connect with the drawing-in joint box 60. FIG.
Alternatively, a trunk line that is further provided with a lead-in hole H1 in the partition wall 4 so as to communicate the ceiling back space 7A of the section R1 and the ceiling back space 7B of the section R2, and is wired via the ceiling back space 7B of the section R2. C1 and C2 may be drawn through the drawing hole H1 and the ceiling back space 7A of the section R1 and the drawing hole H and connected to the main line drawing joint box 60.
As described above, as the main line pull-in route, an appropriate route can be selected in accordance with the location of the distribution board or the like of the wooden building.

  FIG. 12B shows an example of a reinforced concrete building such as a condominium, for example. Like the above, a partition R3 such as a living room, a dining room or a living room and a partition R4 such as a hallway or a washroom are partitioned by a partition wall 4. An example is shown. Moreover, the example which constructed the indoor wiring structure 1 in division R3 is shown. In this example, the section R3 has a direct ceiling and a direct floor finish in which a ceiling material 7 and a floor material 8 are respectively constructed on a concrete ceiling and a concrete floor as a building frame.

  As described above, when the trunk lines C1 and C2 are drawn into the section R3 having a direct ceiling and a floor finish, the ceiling back space 7A of the section R4 adjacent to the section R3 via the partition wall 4 and the section R3 A drawing hole H may be provided in the partition wall 4 so as to communicate with the indoor space, and the trunk lines C1 and C2 wired to the ceiling back space 7A of the section R4 may be drawn through the drawing hole H. That is, even in such a reinforced concrete structure, in general, the washroom, bathroom, kitchen, etc. have a double ceiling or double floor structure for piping, etc. In this example, The trunk lines C1 and C2 wired to the ceiling back space 7A of the section R4 having a double ceiling are drawn into the section R3.

  As in each of the above examples, according to the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment, the indoor wiring structure 1 is configured by connecting the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn through the drawing hole H to the trunk drawing joint box 60. The trunk lines C1 and C2 can be easily drawn from the outside of the indoor space (sections R1 and R3) to be constructed. In addition, the trunk lines C1 and C2 drawn from one point in this way can be wired to every corner of the indoor space using the indoor wiring structure 1 according to this embodiment, so that the workability at the time of wiring is good, It is possible to easily check the wiring route and maintain each wiring.

  In each of the above examples, the trunk line wired using the space behind the ceiling is shown as an example in which the trunk line is connected to the main line retracting joint box disposed in the corner on the ceiling side. The trunk line thus wired may be drawn into the indoor space. In this case, the main line lead-in joint box may be disposed at the floor-side corner and the branch joint box may be disposed at the ceiling-side corner. In accordance therewith, a drawing hole or the like may be appropriately provided in the flooring material or the partition wall of the underfloor space.

Next, an embodiment of an indoor wiring system using the indoor wiring structure 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 13A shows the indoor wiring system 100 according to the first embodiment.
The indoor wiring system 100 uses the indoor wiring structure 1 described above to wire the wirings C3 and C4 drawn into the indoor space along the respective corners of the indoor space, and the wirings C3 and C4 are connected to each other. The example which connected to the various electric equipment and installation equipment provided in indoor space is shown.
In the present embodiment, as described above, the wirings C3 and C4 drawn from the ceiling side of the vertical corner portion 5 are connected to the corners of the indoor space using the peripheral structure member 10, the vertical corner member 50, and the baseboard structure member 30. Wired one after another.
The peripheral wall structural member 10 and the baseboard structural member 30 hold and hold the same functional wall panel 80 as described above, and the wirings C3 and C4 are connected to the control unit 89 and the like of the functional wall panel 80.

In the present embodiment, a plurality of lighting fixtures 80D are fixedly held at appropriate positions on the peripheral base 20 (see FIG. 1 and the like) of the peripheral structural member 10. As this lighting fixture 80D, it is good also as what incorporated several LED in the line form. Further, when such a lighting fixture 80D is fixedly held on the peripheral base 20, the peripheral cover may not be provided at the portion, or a transparent shape corresponding to the shape of the lighting fixture may be provided. An optical cover may be provided.
In the present embodiment, the ventilation wall panel 80 </ b> C is provided above the door frame on which the open / close door and the like are disposed. Similar to the functional wall panel 80 described above, the upper end portion of the ventilation wall panel 80C is fixedly held by the fixed holding portion of the peripheral base 20 (see FIG. 1 and the like) of the peripheral structure member 10, and the lower end portion thereof is the door. It is fixed to the frame. The ventilation wall panel 80C has a structure in which a plurality of louver members are provided, and the indoor space and the adjacent room are ventilated.

Further, in the present embodiment, a control wall panel having a home controller (indoor controller) 90 connected to each equipment device provided in the indoor space or a separate room space, and further to each equipment device provided outdoors. 80A is fixedly held by the peripheral structure material 10 and the baseboard structure material 30, and wirings C3 and C4 are connected to the home controller 90.
The home controller 90 is provided with a display unit, an operation unit, a storage unit for storing various control programs, and the like, and each equipment device provided in the indoor space or a separate room space, and further provided outdoors. In addition, confirmation of the operation status of each facility device, change setting of the operation mode, and the like are performed on the display unit and the operation unit.

Examples of the equipment include various electric devices connected using the indoor wiring structure 1 and the same wiring devices.
Various electric devices include a control unit 89 for the functional wall panel 80 and its electric device 85 (see FIG. 1 and the like), a lighting fixture 80D, a floor heating device 91, an acoustic device, an alarm device, an interphone master unit and a slave unit, a television set. , Personal computers, various sensors, and the like.

As described above, according to the indoor wiring system 100 according to the present embodiment, power lines and information wired to each of the above-described line sections of the indoor wiring structure 1 for feeding power to various equipment and transmitting / receiving various signals. Can be done through the line. In particular, as shown in the figure, by using the indoor wiring structure 1 and wiring in every corner along each corner of the indoor space, it is possible to easily connect to various types of equipment. Relocation, expansion, maintenance, etc. can be easily performed.
Also, as shown in the figure, by providing a home controller 90 connected to various equipment, control of various equipment, confirmation of operation status, change setting of operation mode, and the like can be performed collectively.

Next, an indoor wiring system 100A according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
Note that differences from the indoor wiring system 100 according to the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the same components will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

In the present embodiment, as the equipment connected to the home controller 90, an air conditioner 92 such as an air conditioner and a ceiling panel blower 93 are further provided.
Wiring to the air conditioner 92 and the ceiling panel blower 93 is not required to be routed by using the indoor wiring structure 1 and can be wired with a relatively short path.
Note that the wiring to the ceiling panel blower 93 is made by connecting the wiring to the connection terminals 63 and 64 (see FIG. 6A) of the upper connection portion 66 provided in the main line lead-in joint box 60, and using the space behind the ceiling. May be wired. Alternatively, the wiring may be drawn from each wiring member included in the indoor wiring structure 1 and fixed to the molding or the like so as to follow the ceiling material 7.

In the indoor wiring system 100 described above, an example is shown in which each wall panel 80, 80A, 80C is partially constructed along the surface of the wall material 4, but in the indoor wiring system 100A according to the present embodiment, The example which constructed each wall panel 80, 80A, 80B, 80C over substantially the perimeter of the inner wall of indoor space is shown.
That is, in addition to the above-described wall panels 80, 80A, 80C, a heat insulating wall panel 80B incorporating a heat insulating material or the like is fixed and held in the same manner as described above by the peripheral structure material 10 and the baseboard structure material 30. Yes. In the above-described indoor wiring system 100, a step is formed between the surface of the functional wall panel 80 and the surface of the wall material 4, but as in the present embodiment, it extends over substantially the entire circumference of the inner wall of the indoor space. By forming each wall panel, the formation of such a step can be prevented.
The end of the wall panel 80 </ b> B that is constructed adjacent to the vertically inserted corner member 50 may be placed so as to be abutted against the side of the vertically inserted corner member 50. Alternatively, an opening for receiving an end of the wall panel 80B on the side of the vertical corner is formed in the vertical corner cover 59, the covers 69 and 79 of the joint boxes 60 and 70 (see FIG. 3), and the like. The parts may be accommodated by being covered by these covers.

In the above-described indoor wiring structure, an example is shown in which a peripheral structure material and a baseboard structure material as wiring structure materials are arranged along the ceiling side corner portion and the floor side corner portion, respectively. Only one of them can be placed along the corresponding corners, and either or both of the end of the wall panel and the installation target device can be attached to or removed from the wiring structure using fixed fasteners. It is good also as an aspect made to fix and hold.
Further, a suspension rail for suspending and supporting a fitting such as a sliding door, or a fixed holding portion for fixing and holding a picture rail or the like may be further provided on the peripheral structure member.
Furthermore, the peripheral structure material and the baseboard structure material as the wiring structure material are illustrated as having a base structure material fixed to the construction base and a cover detachably attached to the base structure material. However, it is not limited to such an aspect. It is good also as a wiring structure material which has integrally the cover part formed so that the said fixed holding | maintenance part and a wiring part might be covered.

Furthermore, the structure of the fixed holding portion and the wiring portion of each wiring structure material is not limited to the illustrated example. As a fixed holding part, while being fixed to the construction base of the corner, the end of the wall panel and / or one of the fixtures to be attached is fixed using a fixing stopper. Any structure may be used as long as it is detachably fixed and can hold them. Moreover, as a through-line part, what is necessary is just a structure which can wire various electric power lines, an information line, etc. along a corner.
Further, in each of the indoor wiring systems described above, each wiring structure material is shown as being disposed over substantially the entire circumference along each corner of the indoor space. At least one of the wiring structure members is disposed along the corner of the at least one wall portion, over the entire length of the corner, or in a part of the corner. Also good.

Moreover, as the vertical wiring member disposed in the vertical direction along the wall portion so as to connect the peripheral structure material and the baseboard structural material, the vertical insertion corner member disposed in the above-described vertical insertion corner portion. Not limited to the above, a through-line portion is provided along the vertical direction inside the wall panel fixedly held by the peripheral structure material and the baseboard structure material, and this wall panel is replaced with the above-described vertical insertion corner member. Or, in addition, it may be constructed as a vertical wiring member. In this case, an opening / closing door, an opening / closing lid, and the like may be provided on the surface of the wall panel so that connection and maintenance of wiring and the like passed through the wall panel can be performed.
Or according to the form of indoor space, it is good also considering the vertical corner member arrange | positioned in a vertical corner as a vertical wiring member. In this case, a vertical corner base provided with a through-line portion and a vertical corner cover that covers the vertical corner base may be formed so as to correspond to the shape of the vertical corner. Moreover, what is necessary is just to form each joint box and a cover suitably according to it.

  Furthermore, as described above, the location of the main line lead-in joint box to which the main line drawn from the outside of the indoor space is connected is not limited to the above-mentioned ceiling-side corner angle or the above-mentioned floor-side corner angle portion, and the trunk line is drawn in. Depending on the location, it may be arranged at an appropriate location. For example, you may make it provide in the middle part of a surrounding edge structure material, a baseboard structure material, and a vertical wiring member. In this case, a branch joint box for branching the drawn trunk line and connecting to the wiring of another wiring member may be disposed at an appropriate position of each wiring member.

1 Indoor wiring structure 2 Ceiling side corner 3 Floor side corner 4 Wall material (wall, construction ground)
5 Vertical corner (vertical corner)
6 Inner wall trunk edge (under construction)
6A Ceiling edge (construction ground)
7 Ceiling material (under construction)
8 Flooring material (construction ground)
10 Circumference structure material (wiring structure material on the ceiling side)
11 Circumference cover (cover part, cover body)
20 Surrounding base (base structural material)
21 through-line part 22 hanging piece (fixed holding part)
23 Engagement piece (fixed holding part)
26 Base fixture (fixing holding part, base structure material)
30 Baseboard structural material (floor side wiring structural material)
31 Baseboard cover (cover part, cover body)
40 Baseboard base (base structural material)
41 Passing part 42 Fixed lower piece (fixed holding part)
44 Engaging recess (fixed holding part)
45 Standing piece (fixed holding part)
50 Vertical entry corner member (vertical wiring member, vertical corner member)
52 Connection section 60 Trunk lead-in joint box 80 Functional wall panel (wall panel)
81 Upper end of functional wall panel 83 Lower end of functional wall panel 85 Planar heater (electric equipment)
89 Control unit (equipment subject to installation)
80A control wall panel (wall panel)
90 Home controller (electrical equipment, equipment)
80B Insulated wall panel (wall panel)
80C Ventilated wall panel (wall panel)
80D lighting equipment (equipment for installation)
91 Floor heating system (equipment)
92 Air conditioning equipment (equipment)
93 Ceiling panel blower (equipment)
100,100A Indoor wiring system B Bolt (fixed stopper)
N Nut (fixed stop)
S screw (fixed stopper)
C1 power line (main line)
C2 Information line (trunk line)
C3 Power line (wiring)
C4 Information line (wiring)
H service hole

Claims (9)

A wiring structure material disposed along both or one of the corners on the ceiling side and floor side in an indoor space,
In addition to being fixed to the construction base in the corner, the end of the wall panel and / or one of the fixtures to be attached are fixed detachably using fixing fasteners. A fixed holding portion for holding them, a through-line portion provided along the corner, and a cover portion formed so as to cover the fixed holding portion and the through-line portion. Wiring structure material characterized by that. In claim 1,
The wiring structure material, wherein the cover portion is a cover body that is detachably attached to a base structure material having the fixed holding portion and the wiring portion.   The wiring structure material according to claim 1 or 2 is disposed along both or any one of a ceiling side and a floor side corner in an indoor space, and a wiring drawn into the indoor space is connected to the wiring line. An indoor wiring structure characterized by wiring through a section. In claim 3,
An indoor wiring structure characterized in that the fixed holding portion holds an end portion of a functional wall panel having an electric device, and the wiring of the wiring portion is connected to the electric device. In claim 3 or 4,
The wiring structure material is disposed along the corners on the ceiling side, and is disposed along the corners on the floor side. An indoor wiring structure characterized by being arranged in a vertical direction along a wall so as to connect a wiring structure material and a floor side wiring structure material. In claim 5,
The indoor wiring structure according to claim 1, wherein the vertical wiring member is a vertical corner member disposed along a vertical corner portion of the wall portion. In claim 5 or 6,
The indoor wiring structure, wherein the vertical wiring member is a wall panel. In any one of Claims 3 thru | or 7,
An indoor wiring structure comprising a drawing hole for drawing a trunk line from the outside of the indoor space, a trunk drawing joint box is attached to the drawing hole, and the trunk line and the wiring are connected in the trunk drawing joint box.   Wiring drawn into the indoor space is wired using the indoor wiring structure according to any one of claims 3 to 8, and the wiring is connected to equipment installed indoors. Indoor wiring system.

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