JP2011121870A - Skin detergent - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a skin detergent that has excellent removing effect on makeup or sebum in spite of having excellent foaming, has freshness after use, provides a refreshing skin feel and is in an easily useful paste state. <P>SOLUTION: The skin detergent includes (A) 1-10 mass% of a sulfate group-containing anionic surfactant, (B) 1-25 mass% of a higher fatty acid or its salt, (C) 0.1-2 mass% of acrylic acid/alkyl methacrylate copolymer, (D) 0.5-10 mass% of a (di)glycerol monofatty acid ester or (di)glycerol monoalkyl ether, (E) 0.5-10 mass% of an alkylpolyglucoside and (F) water and has viscosity at 30°C of 150-1,000 dPa s. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a skin cleanser.

  Among the skin cleansing agents, various cleansing agents for removing make-up have been proposed and commercialized. Among them, from the viewpoint of ease of use, cleansing agents have been proposed in which the viscosity is increased to form a paste and foamed during use.

  For example, Patent Document 1 describes a paste-like cleaning composition in which a high-viscosity gel or liquid crystal is formed by combining an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant that satisfies specific conditions. ing. However, when this detergent composition is picked up and mixed with water, it is hard and difficult to spread uniformly, and the cleaning properties such as makeup are not sufficient. It is also described that nonionic surfactants are used in combination, and alkyl (8-16) glucosides are also used. However, since alkyl (8-16) glucoside has the effect | action which melt | dissolves a gel or a liquid crystal, when it uses in combination, formation of a highly viscous gel or a liquid crystal is difficult.

Patent Document 2 describes that a detergent composition having a stable system viscosity can be obtained by combining a higher fatty acid, a polyhydric alcohol, and an alkyl acrylate copolymer. Moreover, evaluation about the detergency for removing the sebum consisting of triglycerides is described using the detergent composition as a hand soap or body soap. However, makeup dirt containing wax, powder, film-forming polymer, etc. is more difficult to remove than sebum and is not sufficient to remove makeup.
Patent Document 3 discloses that a gel-like skin cleansing composition can be obtained by using a specific anionic surfactant in combination with an acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate / polyoxyethylene copolymer. Are listed. This skin cleanser composition is described as having rich foaming, no sticky feeling after washing, and a refreshing feel, but it was not sufficient for removing makeup.

  Patent Document 4 describes a cleansing cosmetic in which an alkyl methacrylate copolymer, a specific surfactant, and a water-soluble polyhydric alcohol are combined. Moreover, it describes the detergency of the cleansing cosmetic for the purpose of removing makeup such as foundation. However, it was not intended to obtain a stable paste, and neither good foaming was obtained.

JP 2004-168951 A JP 11-189785 A JP 2001-226255 A JP-A-9-87139

  The present invention provides a paste-like skin cleanser that is excellent in the removal effect of makeup and sebum while having good foaming, is fresh and feels fresh after use, and is easy to use. This is the issue.

  The present inventors have used an anionic surfactant having a sulfate group and a higher fatty acid or a salt thereof together with a specific nonionic surfactant and a water-soluble polymer in combination to solve the above problems. It was found that an agent can be obtained.

The present invention includes the following components (A) to (F):
(A) 1-10% by mass of an anionic surfactant having a sulfate group,
(B) Higher fatty acid or a salt thereof 1 to 20% by mass,
(C) Acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer 0.1-2% by mass,
(D) (Di) glycerin monofatty acid ester or (di) glycerin monoalkyl ether
0.5 to 10% by mass,
(E) Alkyl polyglucoside 0.5-10 mass%,
(F) To provide a skin cleanser containing water and having a viscosity at 30 ° C. of 150 to 1000 dPa · s.

  The skin cleanser of the present invention is an easy-to-use paste, is creamy and has good foaming, is excellent in removing makeup and sebum, and also has a fresh and refreshing skin feel after use. .

The component (A) used in the present invention is an anionic surfactant having a sulfate group.
Examples of the anionic surfactant having a sulfate group include alkyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates or salts thereof. Among these, those having a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms and further 10 to 16 carbon atoms are preferable. Among these, from the viewpoint of low irritation, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate is preferable, and polyoxyethylene (average added mole number 0.5 to 8) alkyl ether sulfate is particularly preferable.
Examples of the salt of component (A) include alkali metals such as sodium and potassium; alkanolamines such as ammonium, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine; and basic amino acids such as lysine and arginine.

  One or more anionic surfactants having a sulfate group as component (A) can be used, and they are contained in the total composition in an amount of 1 to 10% by mass, preferably 1.5 to 8% by mass, particularly preferably. 2 to 5% by mass is contained. Within this range, good foaming can be obtained.

  As the higher fatty acid of component (B) or a salt thereof used in the present invention, those represented by the following general formula (1) are preferable.

(In the formula, R represents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 11 to 23 carbon atoms, and X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium or organic ammonium)

  In general formula (1), R is particularly preferably an alkyl group having 11 to 16 carbon atoms. Examples of X include alkali metals such as sodium and potassium; ammonium; alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine; cations derived from basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine.

  More specifically, examples thereof include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, lignoceric acid, and salts thereof. Lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid And their salts are preferred. Among these, potassium salts of lauric acid, myristic acid and palmitic acid are preferable.

  One or more higher fatty acids or salts thereof can be used as the component (B). The higher fatty acid is contained in the total composition in an amount of 1 to 25% by mass, more preferably 3 to 20% by mass, and particularly preferably 5%. -15% by mass is contained. Within this range, the viscosity can be increased and good foaming can be obtained.

  In the present invention, the mass ratio of the components (A) and (B) is ((B) / (A)) = 1 to 10, particularly 2 to 8, while having good foam performance, It is preferable because it can provide a fresh and refreshing skin feel.

  Component (C) used in the present invention is an acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer. Specific examples include Carbopol ETD-2020, Carbopol 1342, Carbopol 1382, Pemlen TR-1, Pemlen TR-2 (Noveon).

  One or more types of component (C) can be used, and it is contained in the whole composition in an amount of 0.1 to 2% by mass, preferably 0.2 to 1.5% by mass, particularly preferably 0.5 to 1.%. 2% by mass is contained. Within this range, the obtained skin cleanser is easy to take and when mixed with water, a paste that is very soluble and easy to stretch is obtained.

  In the present invention, the component (C) can be used in combination with the components (D) and (E) to increase the viscosity and is excellent in the effect of improving foaming.

Component (D) used in the present invention is (di) glycerin monofatty acid ester or (di) glycerin monoalkyl ether.
(Di) glycerin monofatty acid ester refers to glycerin monofatty acid ester and diglycerin monofatty acid ester. As a fatty acid, a C6-C14 thing is preferable. Specific examples include glyceryl monocaprylate, glyceryl monocaprate, glyceryl monolaurate, diglyceryl monocaprylate, diglyceryl monocaprate, diglyceryl monolaurate, diglyceryl monomyristate, and the like.
Moreover, (di) glycerol monoalkyl ether refers to glycerol monoalkyl ether and diglycerol monoalkyl ether. As an alkyl group, a C6-C14 linear or branched thing is preferable. Specifically, glycerol monooctyl ether, glycerol monodecyl ether, glycerol monolauryl ether, glycerol mono 2-ethylhexyl ether, glycerol monoisodecyl ether, and the like can be given.

  As the component (D), glyceryl monocaprate, glyceryl monolaurate, diglyceryl monolaurate, and glycerol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether are preferable, and glycerol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether is particularly preferable.

  1 or more types can be used for a component (D), and 0.5-10 mass% is contained in the whole composition. When the content of (D) is less than 0.5% by mass, no significant thickening effect is observed, and when it exceeds 10% by mass, good foaming cannot be obtained. The component (D) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.8 to 8% by mass, particularly preferably 1 to 5% by mass. Within this range, the thickening effect due to the addition of components (C) and (E) can be greatly improved, good foam performance is maintained, and further, makeup and sebum removal performance is excellent. It will be a thing.

  In the present invention, the component (B) and the component (D) form a structure (an aggregate obtained by orientation of surfactant molecules) in water, and further, in combination with the component (C), Viscosity can be increased. Under the present circumstances, the mass ratio of component (B) and (D) is (D) / (B) = 0.05-1 and especially 0.1-0.8, and the paste which is easy to take is obtained. This is preferable.

  The component (E) alkylpolyglucoside used in the present invention preferably has an alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms and a condensation degree of glucoside units of 1 to 7. Examples include octyl polyglucoside, 2-ethylhexyl polyglucoside, decyl polyglucoside, lauryl polyglucoside, myristyl polyglucoside, palmityl polyglucoside, isostearyl polyglucoside, stearyl lauryl polyglucoside, oleyl polyglucoside, behenyl polyglucoside, and the like. . Of these, those having an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and a condensation degree of glucoside units of 1 to 7 are more preferred.

  One or more types of component (E) can be used, and 0.5 to 10% by mass is contained in the total composition, preferably 1 to 8% by mass, and particularly preferably 2 to 6% by mass. Within this range, the effect of removing makeup and sebum can be enhanced while maintaining good foaming. This is because the component (E) has a high removal effect even for sebum and makeup that is more difficult to dissolve than sebum, and it is difficult to reduce foaming properties.

  On the other hand, when the component (B) and the component (D) are combined with the component (E) to a structure formed in water, the component (E) has a high dissolution effect that can dissolve the makeup of the component (E). Since the structure formed by B) and component (D) is dissolved, it is difficult to obtain a paste. On the other hand, it discovered that the melt | dissolution of the structure by a component (E) can be suppressed by combining a component (A). In order to obtain such a suppressing effect, the mass ratio of the components (A) and (E) is ((E) / (A)) = 0.3-5, particularly 0.5-3. It becomes possible to fully exhibit the thickening effect when combined with (C), which is preferable.

  The component (F) water accounts for the balance of the components (A) to (E), and is preferably contained in the total composition in an amount of 40 to 90% by mass, particularly 60 to 85% by mass.

In this invention, a component (G) amphoteric surfactant can be contained further. By combining the component (G), the viscosity change with respect to the temperature change can be suppressed. In particular, when the room temperature is high, such as in summer, the cleaning agent does not easily sag from the hand or face, and the usability of the paste can be maintained.
Examples of such amphoteric surfactants include carboxylic acid type amphoteric surfactants, sulfonic acid type amphoteric surfactants, and phosphate ester type amphoteric surfactants.
Examples of the carboxylic acid type amphoteric surfactant include alkylamidopropyl betaine and alkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine. Examples of the sulfonic acid type amphoteric surfactant include alkyl hydroxysulfobetaine and the like. Phosphate ester type amphoteric interface. Examples of the activator include alkylhydroxyphosphobetaine.

  Of these, sulfonic acid type amphoteric surfactants are preferable, and alkylhydroxysulfobetaine is preferable. As the alkylhydroxysulfobetaine, those having an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, particularly 10 to 16 carbon atoms are preferable. Furthermore, as an INCI name, laurylhydroxysulfine (1-dodecammonium, N- (2-hydroxy- 3-sulfopropyl) -N, N-dimethyl inner salt) is preferred.

  One or more types of component (G) can be used, and it is preferable to contain 0.1 to 8% by mass in the total composition, particularly 0.3 to 5% by mass, and further 0.5 to 3% by mass. Preferably it is done. If it is in this range, when mixed with water, it is very easy to dissolve and stretch, and it is possible to suppress the property that the cleaning agent hangs down from the hand or face when the temperature is high.

  The skin cleanser of the present invention further contains components used in normal skin cleansers, such as humectants such as sorbitol, oil components, bactericides, anti-inflammatory agents, antiseptics, chelating agents, thickeners, salts, pearls. An agent, a scrub agent, a fragrance, a cooling agent, a pigment, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a plant extract and the like can be contained.

From the viewpoint that the skin cleanser of the present invention does not spill, is easy to take in the hand, and is easy to adjust to water, the viscosity when measured with a B-type viscometer (manufactured by Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd.) at 30 ° C. 150 to 1000 dPa · s, preferably 200 to 700 dPa · s.
The skin cleanser of the present invention can be obtained as a foaming paste.

The skin cleansing agent of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following method. That is, after component (C) is dispersed in purified water and heated to 70 ° C. or higher, components (A) and (B) are added and completely dissolved to make uniform. Next, after component (E) is added and made uniform, component (D) is added, stirred until it is completely uniform, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a skin cleanser.
When component (D) is added, the viscosity of the system rises rapidly. By adding this last, defoaming up to that point is easy, and there is little air clogging, and it can be easily produced.

  The skin cleanser of the present invention is optimally used as a makeup remover, but is also suitable as, for example, a face wash, body soap, hand soap and the like.

Examples 1-4, Comparative Examples 1-5
A skin cleanser having the composition shown in Table 2 was produced, the viscosity was measured, and the skin feeling, foaming, detergency, and paste retention at high temperatures were evaluated. The results are also shown in Table 2. The present invention is not limited to the following examples.

(Production method)
Acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer is dispersed in purified water. After heating to 75 ° C., potassium hydroxide is added, and polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate ether and fatty acid pre-dissolved at 70 ° C. are added to completely dissolve and homogenize. Next, after adding the alkylpolyglucoside, glycerin monoalkyl ether is added and stirred until it is completely uniform. After cooling to room temperature, a skin cleanser was obtained.

(Evaluation methods)
(1) Viscosity:
The skin cleansing agent was placed in a thermostatic bath at 30 ° C. and 35 ° C. and fully acclimated, and then measured for 1 minute using a helical viscometer (rotor: TB, rotation speed: 5 rpm).

(2) Skin feeling (freshness):
5 expert panelists actually use each skin cleanser, dry it with a towel after use, let the sensory evaluation of the skin feel 10 minutes later using the four-step evaluation criteria shown in (I), and the average of the evaluation points The value was determined.
(I) 4-level evaluation criteria;
3; The skin feel is very fresh.
2: The skin feels fresh.
1; The skin feeling is slightly fresh.
0: The skin feel is not fresh.

(3) Skin feeling (freshness):
5 expert panelists actually use each skin cleanser, dry it with a towel after use and let it feel sensory after 10 minutes according to the 4-step evaluation criteria shown in (II). The value was determined.
(II) 4-level evaluation criteria;
3; Skin feeling is very refreshing.
2; Skin feeling is refreshing.
1: The skin feeling is slightly refreshed.
0: Skin feeling is not refreshing.

(4) Foam quality:
Five professional panelists actually used each of the skin cleansing agents, and the foam quality when foaming by hand was subjected to sensory evaluation according to the four-stage evaluation criteria shown in (III), and the average value of the evaluation points was obtained.
(III) Four-level evaluation criteria;
3; The foam quality is very creamy.
2; The foam quality is creamy.
1: The foam quality is slightly creamy.
0: The foam quality is not creamy.

(5) Detergency (sebum):
Draw a circle of 5 cm ^{2 on} the inner side of the human forearm and measure the color using a color difference meter (CR-200, manufactured by Minolta) (reference color). After applying 3 mg of model comedo sebum (Table 1) colored black with 20 μL of carbon black and allowing it to stand for 30 minutes, the color difference from the reference color is measured using a color difference meter (ΔE ₁ ). Put 1g of cleaning agent diluted with 5 times mass of water and massage 10 times lightly with index finger like drawing a circle. Then rinse with running water. After rinsing, the color difference from the reference color is measured again (ΔE ₂ ), and the cleaning power is obtained as a percentage by the following equation. The average value was obtained 5 times for each sample.

(6) Detergency (lipstick):
Draw a circle of 5 cm ^{2 on} the inner side of the human forearm and measure the color using a color difference meter (CR-200, manufactured by Minolta) (reference color). After applying 10 mg of oily solid lipstick (Aube Rouge Purely Stay RD713, manufactured by Kao Corporation) and leaving it for 30 minutes, the color difference from the reference color is measured using a color difference meter (ΔE ₁ ). Put 1g of cleaning agent diluted with 5 times mass of water and massage 10 times lightly with index finger like drawing a circle. Then rinse with running water. After rinsing, the color difference from the reference color is measured again (ΔE ₂ ), and the cleaning power is obtained as a percentage by the following equation. The average value was obtained 5 times for each sample.

Claims (5)

The following components (A) to (F):
(A) 1-10% by mass of an anionic surfactant having a sulfate group,
(B) Higher fatty acid or a salt thereof 1 to 25% by mass,
(C) 0.1-2% by mass of acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer,
(D) (Di) glycerin monofatty acid ester or (di) glycerin monoalkyl ether
0.5 to 10% by mass,
(E) Alkyl polyglucoside 0.5-10 mass%,
(F) A skin cleanser containing water and having a viscosity at 30 ° C. of 150 to 1000 dPa · s.   The skin cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the components (A) and (B) is (B) / (A) = 1 to 10.   The skin cleansing agent according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio of the components (B) and (D) is (D) / (B) = 0.05-1.   The skin cleansing agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mass ratio of the components (A) and (E) is (E) / (A) = 0.3 to 5.   Furthermore, the skin cleansing agent of any one of Claims 1-4 containing 0.1-10 mass% of (G) amphoteric surfactant.