JP2011115517A - Aid for woman to drain urine for herself - Google Patents
Aid for woman to drain urine for herself Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011115517A JP2011115517A JP2009289762A JP2009289762A JP2011115517A JP 2011115517 A JP2011115517 A JP 2011115517A JP 2009289762 A JP2009289762 A JP 2009289762A JP 2009289762 A JP2009289762 A JP 2009289762A JP 2011115517 A JP2011115517 A JP 2011115517A
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- penlight
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、神経性因膀胱等が原因で尿が膀胱内に残り自力で排尿出来ない女性が自ら細い導尿カテーテルを尿道口から挿入して排尿する事を自己導尿と言う、しかし女性の陰部、特に尿道口は本人自身が直接見るには大変見にくい位置にあるため、尿道カテーテルを尿道口に挿入するのに大変苦労している女性が多い、この苦労している状態を助けるために、カガミ・ペンライト・クリップを一体化し、洋式トイレの便座枠にクリップで挟み付け、カガミで見えにくい尿道口を見易く写し、導尿カテーテルを容易に挿入が出来る様に補助するための器具の発明である。 The present invention refers to self urination when a woman who is unable to urinate by her own urine remains in the bladder due to a neurogenic bladder or the like, and then urinates by inserting a thin urinary catheter through the urethral opening, Because the genital area, especially the urethral orifice, is in a position that is very difficult to see directly by the person himself, many women are struggling to insert a urinary catheter into the urethral opening. An invention of an instrument that integrates a Kagami / Penlight / Clip, inserts it into the toilet seat frame of a Western-style toilet with a clip, makes it easy to see the urethral opening that is difficult to see with Kagami, and facilitates insertion of a urinary catheter is there.
自己導尿を行う最初の準備だけでも、導尿カテーテル・消毒液・潤滑剤・清浄綿・立てカガミ・ペンライ・、排尿した尿を受ける容器・計量カップ等の面倒な準備作業があり、それから洋式トイレ・椅子・折り畳んだ座布団に浅く腰掛け足を大きく広げて自己導尿を行うのですが、これらの準備等を含めると、毎回20〜30分の時間と労力を使い、この処置を一日4〜5回は行う必要が有ります。本発明はこれらの作業簡素化する事を目的にするものである。 Even the first preparation to perform self-urination has troublesome preparation work such as a urinary catheter, disinfectant, lubricant, clean cotton, standing sword, pen rai, container for receiving urine, measuring cup, etc. The toilet seats, chairs and folded cushions are shallow and the stool is shallowly widened to perform self-conduction, but if these preparations are included, it takes 20 to 30 minutes each time and effort, and this treatment is performed 4 times a day. It is necessary to do ~ 5 times. The present invention aims to simplify these operations.
なお、女子が自己導尿する時の手順は、以下の通りである。
(イ)導尿カテーテル、消毒液、潤滑剤、清浄綿、立てカガミ、ペンライト、計量カップ、尿を受ける為の容器(洗面器)等を準備する。
(ロ)手指を洗浄または清浄綿でよく拭く。
(ハ)洋式トイレまたはイス、座布団などに浅く腰掛け、脚を大きく開き、尿道口が見えるように立てカガミの位置を合わせる,(照明が暗い時はペンライト等で照らす)
(ニ)片手で小陰唇を広げ、もう一方の手で尿道口から下向きに(前から後ろに)清浄綿で尿道口をシッカリと拭く、感染症を防ぐため絶対必要な行為である。
(ホ)導尿カテーテルをケース(カテーテルケースにはグリセリンとイソジンを混合した消毒液が入いっている)から抜き挿入の準備をする(必要な場合はカテーテルの先端部分に潤滑剤をつけ。
(ヘ)片手で陰唇を広げ、もう一方の片手(利き手がよい)で鉛筆をもつようにカテーテルを持ち静かに尿道口に挿入するのですが、間違って膣に挿入する事があります。
(ト)カテーテルを尿道口から4〜5cm入ると尿が出てくる、そこから更に1〜2cmカテーテルを進め、排尿する。
(チ)排尿後、静かにカテーテルを抜去して、洗浄して前述したケースに挿す。
以上これらの作業の問題点を解決しようとしょうとするための発明である。In addition, the procedure when a girl self-guides urine is as follows.
(B) Prepare a urinary catheter, antiseptic solution, lubricant, clean cotton, standing sword, penlight, measuring cup, container for receiving urine (basin), etc.
(B) Wash or wipe your fingers thoroughly with clean cotton.
(C) Sit shallowly on a Western-style toilet or chair, cushion, etc., widen your legs, and stand up so that you can see the urethral opening.
(D) It is absolutely necessary to prevent infection by spreading the labia with one hand and wiping the urethra mouth with clean cotton with the other hand downward (front to back).
(E) Remove the urinary catheter from the case (the catheter case contains a disinfectant mixed with glycerin and isodine) and prepare for insertion (if necessary, apply a lubricant to the tip of the catheter.
(F) Spread the labia with one hand, and gently insert it into the urethral opening with the other hand (the dominant hand is good) holding the catheter like a pencil, but it may be inserted into the vagina by mistake.
(G) Urine comes out when the catheter is inserted 4 to 5 cm from the urethral orifice. From there, the catheter is further advanced 1 to 2 cm to urinate.
(H) After urination, gently remove the catheter, wash it, and insert it into the case described above.
This is an invention for trying to solve the problems of these operations.
排尿ができなくなる原因にはさまざまな理由が考えられる。尿道狭窄により尿の流れが妨げられることや、骨盤内臓器の手術により膀胱神経が傷ついてしまうこと、脳梗塞、腰椎ヘルニアや脊髄損傷により脳からの指令や膀胱からの情報が伝達できなくなってしまう神経因性膀胱等、原因はさまざまである、膀胱にたまった尿をだすことは、腎臓のはたらきを守るために大変必要なことである。腎臓からはたえず尿が作り出されていて、尿管を通って膀胱へ溜められます。膀胱内の尿が体外に排出できなければどうなるでしょう?膀胱内の圧力が上昇し、腎臓から尿を送りこむことができなくなってしまいます。すると腎臓は大きく腫上がり、ついには尿を作り出すことができなくなってしまいます。また、常に尿が膀胱内にたまっていると、細菌が繁殖してしまいます。腎臓のはたらきを守るためには、一定の時間ごとに尿を体外に排出することが必要です。排尿が困難な場合には、カテーテルを膀胱内に留置し、採尿袋を装着して生活することもありますが。しかし、カテーテルを長時間留置すると、萎縮膀胱や尿路感染の心配をしなければなりません。
自己導尿をすることができれば、定期的な蓄尿(尿をためておくこと)と排尿のくりかえしにより膀胱の伸縮ができ通常の排尿機能に近い状態で生活ができます。また、採尿袋を装着する必要がないので、行動や生活の制限が少なくなります。There are various reasons why urination cannot be performed. Urinary stenosis obstructs urine flow, pelvic organ surgery damages bladder nerves, cerebral infarction, lumbar hernia and spinal cord injury prevents command from the brain and information from the bladder from being transmitted There are various causes such as neurogenic bladder. It is very necessary to keep the urine collected in the bladder in order to protect the function of the kidneys. Urine is constantly produced from the kidneys and is stored in the bladder through the ureter. What happens if the urine in the bladder cannot drain out of the body? The pressure inside the bladder rises, making it impossible to send urine from the kidneys. Your kidneys will then swell up and you will no longer be able to produce urine. Also, if the urine is always in the bladder, bacteria will propagate. In order to protect the function of the kidneys, it is necessary to drain urine out of the body at regular intervals. If it is difficult to urinate, a catheter may be placed in the bladder and a urine collection bag may be worn for living. However, if the catheter is left in place for a long time, you have to worry about atrophic bladder and urinary tract infection.
If you can self-conduit, you can expand and contract the bladder by repeating urine collection (retaining urine) and repeating urination, and you can live in a state close to normal urination function. In addition, since there is no need to wear a urine collection bag, there are fewer restrictions on behavior and life.
女性が日々の自己導尿が簡単に出来るようにする事が健康な生活を続ける事になり,前述の準備作業・自己導尿の作業を少しでも簡素化するため、細長い金属板に、角度変更が自在に出来るボールジョイントで設けたカガミ部とペンライト部を設け、洋式トイレの便座枠に簡単に挟み付ける事が出来るクリップを設けることで、見え難い尿道口が容易に見える形態の女性用自己導尿補助器具を発明する。 Making it easier for women to do their own daily urination will lead to a healthy life, and in order to simplify the preparation and self urine work mentioned above, the angle is changed to a long and thin metal plate. A female self with a form that makes it difficult to see the urethral opening easily by providing a clip that can be easily sandwiched in the toilet seat frame of a Western-style toilet by providing a ball joint and penlight part provided with a ball joint that can be freely Invent a urinary assistance device.
使用する時は、洋式トイレで排尿する時と同じで衣服を最大限下に下げ、脚を広げて便座に座り便座枠に「自己導尿補助器」をクリップで挟み付けて、カガミ・ペンライトで尿道口が見易い位置に調整することで導尿カテーテルが容易に挿入することが出来、排尿は直接便器に流すことが出来て今まで座椅子・座布団を利用した時の様に排尿を容器の受ける必要もなくなる、又自己導尿作業の煩雑さから外出を躊躇しがちの人でも携帯するのに軽量コンパクトな形態の物を製作した、この「自己導尿補助器」を使用する事によって、外出先の多目的トイレ等でも使用出来る事で、安心して外出する事が出来る。 When using, it is the same as when urinating in a Western style toilet, lower the clothes down to the maximum, spread the legs, sit on the toilet seat, clip the `` self-urination aid '' on the toilet seat frame with a clip, Kagami Penlight The urinary catheter can be easily inserted by adjusting the position so that the urethra mouth is easy to see, and urination can be passed directly to the toilet bowl. By using this “self-urine assisting device”, which has been manufactured in a lightweight and compact form that can be carried even by people who tend to hesitate to go out due to the complexity of self-urination work It can be used in multipurpose toilets on the go, so you can go out with peace of mind.
この発明の実施形態を、図1に示す。
基板A(1)の端部にカガミ(2)を設け,他端部にクリップ部(4)を設け、基板A(1)のほぼ中央部には、基板B(6)にペンライト(4)とカテーテルケース挿し穴(5)を開けた部品をボルトで十時に取付けて一体化した実施形態となる。
カガミ(2)は軽量で破損に強いアクリル樹脂製を使用し,カガミ(2)の背面下部と基板A(1)は角度・方向が自在に変えられるボールジョイント(2a)で取付け。
クリップ部(3)は挟む部分が幅広のクリップを使い挟む部分の内側にはゴム製のクッション材(3a)を貼り便座をシッカリと挟み付けるためと、便座にキズが付かない様にする役割を持つ、基板A(1)との取付方法は片方のつまみ部分にリベット(7)2個所で固定する。
ペンライト(4)はLED球を使う、ガラス球より明るくピンポイントで尿道口を照らせるので、角度・方向が自在に変えられる、保持杆(4b)が付いたボールジョイント(4a)で基板B(6)の一端に設け、もう一端にカテーテルケース挿し穴(5)を開け、基板A(1)の中央部にボルトで十字に取付けことで、ペンライトがカガミ(2)の外側に位置する事によりカガミにペンライトが写る事なく尿道口を照らす事が出来るようになる、基板B(6)は使用者の利き腕によってペンライト(4)の位置を左右に変更出来る。An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
Kagami (2) is provided at the end of the substrate A (1), the clip portion (4) is provided at the other end, and the penlight (4 ) And the catheter case insertion hole (5) are attached by bolts at 10 o'clock and integrated.
Kagami (2) is made of acrylic resin that is lightweight and resistant to breakage. The lower back of Kagami (2) and board A (1) are mounted with a ball joint (2a) that can be freely changed in angle and direction.
The clip part (3) serves to prevent the toilet seat from being scratched by attaching a rubber cushion material (3a) to the inside of the part that uses a wide clip to sandwich the toilet seat. The attachment method with the board | substrate A (1) has the rivet (7) two places to one knob part.
The penlight (4) uses LED spheres, which are brighter than glass spheres and can illuminate the urethra mouth with a pinpoint, so the angle and direction can be changed freely. 6) is provided at one end, a catheter case insertion hole (5) is opened at the other end, and the penlight is positioned outside the sword (2) by attaching it to the center of the substrate A (1) with a bolt. The board B (6) can change the position of the penlight (4) to the left and right by the user's dominant arm.
この実施形態によって、自己導尿の準備が楽になる事と、両手が存分に使える様になり、片手で陰唇を拡げ尿道口を見え易くし、利き手でカテーテルの挿入することが出来る様になる、又排尿も直接便器に流すことが出来るので、居室・寝室等で自己導尿行っていた方は尿の臭気が室内に残る心配からも開放される。
自己導尿の処置の煩雑さから外出を躊躇しがちの人でもこの実態形態の発明によって、携帯するのに軽量コンパクトで堅牢な形態の物を提供する事で、多目的トイレ等でも使用出来るので、安心して外出の機会も増えると考えられる。This embodiment makes it easier to prepare for self-induction and allows both hands to be used to a full extent, spreading the labia with one hand, making it easier to see the urethral orifice, and inserting the catheter with a dominant hand In addition, since urination can also flow directly to the toilet, those who have conducted self urination in the living room / bedroom, etc. are freed from the concern that the odor of urine remains in the room.
Even those who tend to hesitate to go out due to the complexity of the treatment of self urination can be used in multipurpose toilets, etc. by providing a lightweight, compact and robust form to carry with the invention of this actual form, It is thought that there will be more opportunities to go out with peace of mind.
1基板A
2カガミ 2aボールジョイント
3クリップ部 3aゴム製クッション
4ペンライト 4aボールジョイント 4b保持杆
5カテーテルケース挿し
6基板B 6a基板B取付ボルト
7リベット1 substrate A
2 Kagami 2a Ball joint 3 Clip part 3a Rubber cushion 4 Pen light 4a
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JP2009289762A JP2011115517A (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2009-12-03 | Aid for woman to drain urine for herself |
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JP2009289762A JP2011115517A (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2009-12-03 | Aid for woman to drain urine for herself |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109316657A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 嘉兴市第医院 | A kind of fixed device of Ms's interrupted catheterization auxiliary mirror |
CN109480786A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 佛山市第人民医院(中山大学附属佛山医院) | Intermittent catheterization auxiliary device |
-
2009
- 2009-12-03 JP JP2009289762A patent/JP2011115517A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109316657A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 嘉兴市第医院 | A kind of fixed device of Ms's interrupted catheterization auxiliary mirror |
CN109480786A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 佛山市第人民医院(中山大学附属佛山医院) | Intermittent catheterization auxiliary device |
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