JP2011084942A - Office furniture using transmission visibility control panel - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide office furniture employing a transmission visibility control panel, which uses a difference in the visibility of targets observed through the transmission visibility control panel having different aperture conditions to create an area environment optimum for different application scenes such as business, meeting and rest, with improved business efficiency and relaxed resting time. <P>SOLUTION: In a translucent panel, a plurality of translucent portions in a predetermined size are formed regularly or irregularly in a panel body with an aperture ratio of 40 to 60%, making the other portion of the panel body non-translucent. The maximum size or the minimum size of the translucent portion or non-translucent portion is set within a predetermined range, and the transmission visibility control panel with a recognizing degree adjusted to recognize a visual target on the opposite side through the panel is assembled with office furniture to create a space suitable for an application scene. The translucent portions are formed of apertures, with the maximum aperture size being set to either one of these three ranges; (small aperture) 1 to 3 mm, (middle aperture) 4 to 9 mm and (large aperture) 10 to 150 mm. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to office furniture using a transparent visibility control panel. More specifically, the present invention provides a space suitable for a use scene by utilizing the difference in visibility of an object seen through a transparent visibility control panel having different opening conditions. It relates to office furniture to be created.

  Conventionally, it is known that a transmissive panel is manufactured using a punching metal, a translucent acrylic plate, or the like, and a partition panel or a partition is configured using the transmissive panel.

  For example, in Patent Document 1, a countless small hole is punched in a metal plate or a resin plate to impart permeability, or a mesh body cloth having transparency is used as a panel body, and the panel body is framed. A screen panel configured to be held on the body is disclosed.

  Further, in Patent Document 2, in a screen panel in which a permeable panel body is mounted in a frame body formed by both side supports and upper and lower ridges, a small light-transmitting portion is densely formed in the panel body. In addition, the other is a non-translucent part, and both the front and back surfaces of the non-translucent part are set to different colors of light and dark colors, and it is difficult to see through from the light color side and easy to see through from the dark side A screen panel is disclosed. Here, as the panel body, a small hole is densely formed on a metal plate or a synthetic resin plate, or the transparent portion is left on both the front and back surfaces of a transparent glass plate or a synthetic resin plate. Different color paints are pattern-printed or different color synthetic resin films in which small holes are densely formed as the light transmitting part are used.

Utility Model Registration No. 2567889 Japanese Patent No. 3864622

  However, until now, based on the difference in the aperture ratio, hole diameter, and brightness of the non-translucent portion of the fluoroscopic control panel having the translucent portion and the non-translucent portion, the fluoroscopic control panel, the viewer, and the visual object Due to the difference in the relative positions of objects, the appearance of visual objects has never been systematically and uniformly discussed, and no furniture that applies them has been provided.

  Therefore, in view of the above-described situation, the present invention intends to solve the problem by using the difference in the visibility of the object that can be seen through the transmission visibility control panel with different opening conditions, and so on. The object is to provide office furniture using a transparent visibility control panel that can create an optimal area environment for different scenes, thereby increasing work efficiency and allowing more relaxation and rest.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention regularly or irregularly forms a plurality of light-transmitting portions of a predetermined size on the panel body, and makes the other non-light-transmitting portions, and has an aperture ratio of 40 to 60%. The translucent panel, wherein the maximum dimension or the minimum dimension of the translucent part or the non-translucent part is set within a predetermined range, and the degree of recognizing the object on the opposite side through the panel is adjusted. The control panel and office furniture are combined to form office furniture using a transparent visibility control panel capable of creating a space suitable for a use scene (claim 1).

  Here, the transparent part is a hole, the ratio of the maximum dimension to the minimum dimension in the hole is 1 to 3, and the maximum dimension of the hole is set to a predetermined range within a range of 1 to 150 mm. It is preferable to use a sex control panel (claim 2).

  And it is more preferable to set the maximum dimension of the hole to any one of three ranges of 1 to 3 mm (small hole), 4 to 9 mm (medium hole), and 10 to 150 mm (large hole). Item 3).

  Specifically, a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent part is a small hole having a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm is used, and the transmission visibility control panel is used as a desk panel of an office desk ( Claim 4).

  In addition, a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a small hole having a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm is used so that the head is hidden behind the backrest portion of the chair for the meeting area. It is provided (Claim 5).

  The translucent visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a large hole having a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm is used, and the translucent visibility control panel is used as a partition for partitioning the conference room from other spaces (claims). Item 6).

  Since the translucent visibility control panel having a large hole with a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm is used as the translucent portion, the translucent visibility control panel is used as a partition surrounding the meeting area adjacent to the office area. (Claim 7).

  In the office furniture using the transmission visibility control panel according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of light-transmitting portions having a predetermined dimension are regularly or irregularly formed on the panel body, and the others are non-light-transmitting. A transparent panel having a hole area ratio of 40 to 60%, wherein the maximum dimension or the minimum dimension of the light-transmitting part or the non-light-transmitting part is set within a predetermined range, and the object to be viewed on the opposite side through the panel It is possible to create a space suitable for the use scene by combining transparent visibility control panel with adjusted degree of object recognition and office furniture, so it is optimal for different scenes such as office, meeting, conference, break An area environment can be created, which increases work efficiency and makes you more relaxed during breaks.

  According to claim 2, the translucent part is a hole, the ratio of the maximum dimension to the minimum dimension in the hole is 1 to 3, and the maximum dimension of the hole is within a predetermined range within a range of 1 to 150 mm. By setting, it is possible to create an optimal area environment for different scenes such as office work, meetings, conferences, and breaks.

  According to claim 3, the maximum dimension of the hole is set to any one of three ranges of 1 to 3 mm (small hole), 4 to 9 mm (medium hole), and 10 to 150 mm (large hole). As a result, a transparent visibility control panel that can be used for almost all scenes can be configured with a minimum number of types.

  According to claim 4, by using a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a small hole having a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm, and using the transmission visibility control panel as a desk panel of an office desk, To create a situation where people working at an office desk close to the desk panel can easily concentrate because people around the desk panel are difficult to see, and people around the desk can easily see people working at the office desk Can do.

  According to claim 5, a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a small hole having a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm is used, and the transmission visibility control panel is placed on a backrest portion of a chair for a meeting area. It is easy for people who are sitting in a chair close to the panel to have a meeting because it is difficult to see the people who are far from the panel, and who is sitting on the chair from those around them. A situation where it is easy to see can be created.

  According to claim 6, a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent part is a large hole having a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm is used, and the transmission visibility control panel is used as a partition that partitions the conference room from other spaces. By using it, a person who is looking in the conference room from a distance can hardly see the inside of the conference room through this partition, but it is possible to create a situation in which the inside of the conference room becomes easier to see when approaching.

  According to claim 7, a transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a large hole having a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm is used, and the transmission visibility control panel is a partition surrounding a meeting area adjacent to a work area. By using it as a person who has a meeting close to the partition, it is easy to see the person working in the work area far from the partition, but the work is far from the partition. It is possible to create a situation where it is difficult for people working in the area to see people in the meeting area.

It is a fragmentary top view which shows the example of the pattern of the translucent part of a translucent panel, and a non-translucent part. It is a graph which shows the change of visibility with respect to the change of the aperture ratio in the translucent panel whose translucent part is a circular hole. Similarly, when the hole area ratio is 40%, it is a graph showing changes in visibility when the hole diameter is changed to 1.5 mm, 5 mm, and 15 mm. Similarly, when the aperture ratio is 40%, a translucent panel having a hole diameter of 1.5 mm, 5 mm, and 15 mm is arranged between itself and the other party, and the graph shows a change in visibility with respect to a change in the position of the translucent panel. It is. It is a graph which shows the change of visibility with respect to the change of a hole diameter similarly when a hole area rate is 40%. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example which comprises office furniture using the permeation | transmission visibility control panel whose hole diameter is 1-3 mm. It is explanatory drawing which shows the example which comprises office furniture using the permeation | transmission visibility control panel whose hole diameter is 10-150 mm. It is a perspective view of the office desk provided with the desk | table-top panel which shows the 1st Example of the office furniture comprised using the permeation | transmission visibility control panel whose hole diameter is 1-3 mm, and consists of a permeation | transmission visibility control panel. It is a perspective view of the chair which provided the 2nd Example of the office furniture comprised using the permeation | transmission visibility control panel whose hole diameter is 1-3 mm, and provided the permeation | transmission visibility control panel in the backrest part. It is the perspective view which used 3rd Example of the office furniture comprised using the permeation | transmission visibility control panel with a hole diameter of 10-150 mm, and used the permeation | transmission visibility control panel as a partition which partitions a conference room from other spaces. It is the perspective view which used the transparent visibility control panel as a partition which shows the 4th Example of the office furniture comprised using the transparent visibility control panel with a hole diameter of 10-150 mm, and surrounds a meeting area adjacent to a work area.

  Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. First, the transmission visibility control panel used in the present invention is based on the difference in the relative positions of the fluoroscopic control panel, the viewer, and the visual object based on the difference in the aperture ratio, the hole diameter, and the brightness of the non-translucent portion. The following shows the results of systematic and unified examination of how the visual object looks. In the present embodiment, among the translucent panels, those that are applied to the present invention in which the aperture ratio, the hole diameter, and the like are set to predetermined ranges are particularly referred to as a transmission visibility control panel.

  The translucent panel used in the test is obtained by pattern-printing an opaque white paint on the surface of a transparent acrylic plate and forming circular translucent portions in a staggered pattern. Of course, other than the circular translucent part, it becomes a non-translucent part. As for the brightness of the non-light-transmitting part, the lower one was easier to see through the opposite side, and the higher one was less visible. Since the difference in appearance depending on the brightness is as described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the description thereof is omitted.

  FIG. 1 shows an example of a pattern of the light transmitting portion T and the non-light transmitting portion O of the light transmitting panel. FIG. 1A shows a pattern in which circular translucent portions T are formed in a staggered pattern, and FIG. 1B shows a pattern in which circular non-translucent portions O are formed in a staggered lattice. FIG. 1 (c) shows a pattern in which light-transmitting portions T made of elongated but finite-length slits are formed in a staggered pattern, and FIG. 1 (d) shows light-transmitting portions T made of continuous slits in parallel. It is the pattern formed in.

  First, the evaluation of the recognizability when viewing the object on the opposite side through the translucent panel was performed by averaging the results of evaluation in 10 stages from difficult to visible by six observers. First, FIG. 2 shows the result of examining the change in appearance depending on the difference in hole area ratio with the hole diameter fixed at 1.5 mm. As a matter of course, it has been found that it becomes easier to see as the hole area ratio increases. However, even if the hole area ratio is 51%, the visibility is nearly 8, and the practically sufficient visibility can be obtained. Then, the upper limit of the open area ratio was set to 60%. On the other hand, in the present invention, the lower limit of the hole area ratio is set to 40% in order to ensure the visibility of about 6 and to block the light so much that the room does not become dark.

  Next, FIG. 3 shows the result of examining the change in the appearance according to the difference in the hole diameter with the aperture ratio of the translucent panel fixed at 40%. There are three types of hole diameters: 1.5 mm, 5 mm, and 15 mm. As a result, it was surprisingly found that the intermediate hole diameter is most difficult to see.

  In FIG. 4, various translucent panels are arranged between an observer (self) and an opponent 3 m away from each other, and the positions of the translucent panels are 0.5 m and 1.5 m (middle) from themselves. , It is the result of investigating how the other party looks when moved to 3 ways of 2.5 m. There are three types of translucent panels, with a hole area ratio of 40% and hole diameters of 1.5 mm, 5 mm, and 15 mm. As a result, a translucent panel having a hole diameter of 1.5 mm (small hole) tends to be less visible as it is closer to itself, and conversely tends to be easier to see when it is closer to the other. On the other hand, a translucent panel having a hole diameter of 15 mm (large hole) has a tendency that the closer it is to the other, the easier it is to see the opponent, and conversely, when it is closer to the other, the opponent is less visible. In other words, it was found that the appearance was reversed between the small hole and the large hole. On the other hand, the translucent panel having a hole diameter of 5 mm (medium hole) was difficult to see the counterpart regardless of the position of the translucent panel. In other words, it was found that the translucent panels having small holes, medium holes, and large holes each have a characteristic view.

  Therefore, in order to find a range of pore diameters that are characteristic of the respective appearances, the pore diameters were further varied and examined. FIG. 5 shows a graph of a subjective evaluation result of appearance when the hole diameter of the translucent panel is changed. As a result, the hole diameter can be divided into three ranges of 1 to 3 mm (small holes), 4 to 9 mm (medium holes), and 10 to 150 mm (large holes). If the hole diameter is smaller than 1 mm, it is difficult to form the hole and the cost is increased. On the other hand, if the hole diameter is larger than 150 mm, the blinding function is poor, and the object itself becomes a conspicuous object, which is not suitable for the present invention. The permeation visibility control panel of the present invention has a hole area ratio of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 1 to 3 mm (small hole), 4 to 9 mm (medium hole), or 10 to 150 mm (large hole). It is the translucent panel set to the range.

  The above results are for the case where the translucent part shown in FIG. 1A is a circular hole. Even when the part is circular, if the hole area ratio is the same, it is confirmed that the appearance is similar. Further, not only circular holes but also irregular holes (or slit holes) close to a circle tend to have the same tendency. Here, an irregular hole close to a circle refers to a circular hole, an elliptical hole, an oblong hole, a square hole, a triangular hole, or an irregular hole whose ratio of the maximum dimension to the minimum dimension in the hole is about 1 to 3. Yes. Here, depending on the shape of the hole, it may be difficult to determine the minimum and maximum dimensions, so the diameter of the maximum inscribed circle that can be formed in the hole is the minimum dimension of the hole, and the minimum circumscribed circle that can be formed outside the hole is The diameter is defined as the maximum dimension. In the case of a circular hole, the minimum and maximum dimensions are the same and the ratio is 1. In the case of an elliptical hole, the minimum dimension is the short diameter and the maximum dimension is the long diameter. In the case of the slit hole as shown in FIGS. 1C and 1D, if the slit hole width is 1 to 3 mm, the hole diameter is 1 to 3 mm (small hole) in the case of the aforementioned circular hole. It looks like the case.

  The translucent panel used in the present invention leaves the translucent portion on both the front and back surfaces of a transparent glass plate or synthetic resin plate, or a transparent glass plate or synthetic resin plate provided with transparency by forming holes in a metal plate or synthetic resin plate. Then, it is possible to use a film obtained by pattern-printing a paint or attaching a colored synthetic resin film having holes formed as the light-transmitting portions. Moreover, what set the front and back both surfaces of the non-light-transmissive part to the color from which brightness differs as needed is used. Typically, a translucent panel is formed using punching metal.

  Next, an embodiment of office furniture that can create an area environment optimal for different scenes using the above-described three-hole-diameter transmission visibility control panel will be described. In the present invention, furniture is a broad concept including partition walls for partitioning a room in addition to various types of furniture used in an office such as a desk, a chair, and a partition.

  First, the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6 uses a transmission visibility control panel having a hole diameter of 1 to 3 mm that has a feature that it is difficult to see from near and easy to see from a distance.

  FIG. 6A shows a layout in which the transparent visibility control panel 1 is used in a partition that partitions the work area A, the meeting area B, and the passage C. FIG. Work area A is a seat for engineers such as development and programmers, which are highly concentrated tasks. While it requires a high degree of concentration, it is characterized by a high frequency of conversations such as meetings and confirmations with neighboring workers. Meeting areas B are provided near each island in the office area A so that you can have a light meeting or refresh. The office area A is configured by arranging an L-shaped desk 2 in a U-shape, and a transparent visibility control panel 1 is provided outside the L-shaped desk 2 on the meeting area B side. On the other hand, the meeting area B is configured by arranging a circular meeting table 3. In the figure, a small circle indicates the worker 4. The same applies hereinafter.

  In this case, when the meeting area B is viewed from the office area A, since the transparent visibility control panel 1 is present nearby, it is difficult to see the meeting area B, but it can be recognized that someone is present. Thereby, in the work area A, while feeling a sense of unity with the surroundings, it is possible to concentrate and work without worrying about the surroundings. On the other hand, when the office area A is viewed from the meeting area B, the inside of the office area A is easy to see because the transparent visibility control panel 1 is located at a distance. In other words, it seems that you can tell if you can talk to the worker who works in work area A.

  Here, it is more preferable that the office area A side of the transparent visibility control panel 1 is set to a color with high brightness (white) and the meeting area B and the passage C side are set to a color with low brightness (black).

  Next, FIG. 6B shows a case where meeting areas B and B in which meeting tables 3,... Are arranged in the vicinity of the office area A, and transparent visibility control is performed on the office area A side of each meeting table 3. The layout is surrounded by the partition of panel 1. Each meeting table 3 in the meeting area B is large enough to accommodate about 3 to 4 people, so that the members in the department concentrate on the meeting, or when the members of other departments visit, the talk is concentrated. Make a space for. In this case, the relationship between workers is assumed to be close or moderate.

  When looking at the meeting area B from the meeting area B, there is a person who is talking at the next meeting table 3 in order to talk with a member in the department or a member of another department near the office area A. It is preferable that the appearance is such that it does not matter. Also, when the meeting area B is viewed from the office area A, the transparent visibility control panel 1 is located away from the office area A, so that it is easy to see inside the meeting area B, and who is talking about what in the meeting area B, It looks like you can ask from your seat if necessary.

  In this case, it is preferable to set the front and back of the transmission visibility control panel 1 to the same color.

  FIG. 6C shows a layout in which an information area D is provided adjacent to the work area A, and a partition of the transmission visibility control panel 1 is installed between both areas and between the information area D and the passage C. The office area A has an island-structured desk 2 and the information area D has a bookcase 5 around it. The information area D is a place to stop for searching for information, but it is also a place for accidental communication with colleagues.

  Looking at the work area A or the passage C from the information area D, it is preferable that the atmosphere of the work area A is felt, but in order to read the materials with a little concentration, it looks like it is surrounded. . On the other hand, when the information area D is viewed from the office area A or the passage C, it can be seen who is in the information area D, and if necessary, it can be viewed.

  In this case, it is more preferable to set the information area D side of the transmission visibility control panel 1 to a color with high brightness (white) and the office area A side to a color with low brightness (black).

  The second embodiment shown in FIG. 7 uses a transmission visibility control panel having a hole diameter of 10 to 150 mm, which is easy to see from near and difficult to see from far.

  FIG. 7A shows a layout in which a plurality of island-like work areas A divided for each team along the passage C are provided, and a partition of the transparent visibility control panel 1 is installed on the passage C side of each work area A. is there. This layout features a layout for work-related office workers, and is divided into islands for each team. In many cases, it is assumed that the level of information sharing is high. In this case, the passage C through which people outside the company may pass is nearby, and in some cases, a seat that needs to be served is nearby.

  When the passage C is viewed from the work area A, the transmission visibility control panel 1 is nearby, so that it is easy to see. Although it seems that it is well hidden from the passage C, it is easy to see who has come to the passage C such as an outside person. On the other hand, when the office area A is viewed from the passage C, the transmission visibility control panel 1 is in a position away from the passage area C, and thus is difficult to see. From a distance, the situation in the work area A can be understood to some extent, but when approaching to talk to the target person, it is easy to see whether the person is present or not.

  In this case, it is more preferable that the work area A side of the transmission visibility control panel 1 is set to a color with low brightness (black), and the path C side is set to a color with high brightness (white).

  FIG. 7B shows a layout in which a conference room E is provided near the office area A, and a large table 6 in the conference room E is surrounded by a partition of the transparent visibility control panel 1. The conference room E is a place where formal meetings with a high degree of concentration are performed, such as project progress and decision making. Meeting room E is a large area that can accommodate around 10 people, and people gather according to the purpose of the meeting, so the relationship between workers varies from close to far away people in terms of organization and business Is assumed.

  When the office area A is viewed from the conference room E, it is visually blocked from the surroundings to some extent in order to concentrate on the conference, but it is visible to the extent that the atmosphere outside the conference room E can be felt. On the other hand, when the conference room E is viewed from the office area A, the transparent visibility control panel 1 is far away, so the appearance and vigor of the conference room E can be felt. If you are interested in what kind of meeting you are in, you can see it if you get closer.

  In this case, it is preferable to set the front and back of the transmission visibility control panel 1 to the same color.

  FIG. 7C shows a layout in which a break area F is provided adjacent to the work area A, and the partition of the transparent visibility control panel 1 is arranged on the work area A side of the break area F. The break area F is a place for refreshing between work, and it may be close to the work area A, so it is necessary to devise it so that there is no need to worry that it seems to be skipped. This layout is a place for accidental communication among highly related workers who share the same project team and information. In the office area A, a deformed table 7 is installed, and the office area A side is surrounded by an arc-shaped transparent visibility control panel 1.

  When the office area A is viewed from the rest area F, since the transparent visibility control panel 1 is located nearby, the office area A is relatively easy to see. The break area F is separated from the work area A, so you can take a break without worrying about the surrounding eyes, but you can see the situation of the work area A and who is there and feel the signs of other workers It is the way you can see. On the other hand, when viewing the rest area F from the office area A, the transparent visibility control panel 1 is located far away, so it is difficult to see and it is easy to see who is in the rest area F. As you approach, there is a better way to understand the atmosphere inside and to speak with peace of mind.

  In this case, it is preferable to set the rest area F side of the transmission visibility control panel 1 to a color with low brightness (black) and the office area A side to a color with high brightness (white).

Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 8 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a desk panel 11 is provided on the office desk 10, and a transmission visibility control panel 12 in which a hole with a hole ratio of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 1 to 3 mm is formed in the main body of the desk panel 11 is used. ing. This transparent visibility control panel 12 is a visual object through the panel when placed at a position 1.5 m or more away from the position where the distance from the viewer is 0 to 1.5 m. It is easy to see.

  By using the transparent visibility control panel 12 as the desktop panel 11 of the office desk 10, a person working at the office desk 10 (person who is close to the panel) is a nearby person (distance from the panel). It is difficult to see people who are far away), but it is possible to create a situation where people working at the desk can easily see people around.

  In this case, at least one of the front and back surfaces of the desktop panel 11 is provided with a small other transmission visibility control panel 13 that is detachable or slidable in the lateral direction, and the transmission visibility control panel 12 and one or two transmissions are transmitted. By changing the degree of overlap with the visibility control panel 13, it is possible to control the degree of invisibility, that is, to create an environment where the user can concentrate more by blocking the line of sight. By using a whiteboard 14 or other boards instead of the transparent visibility control panel 13, it is possible to completely block the line of sight.

FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the back-viewed portion 21 of the chair 20 for the meeting area has an arc-shaped transmission visibility in which holes with a hole ratio of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 1 to 3 mm are formed as in the first embodiment. The control panel 22 is provided in such a size that the seated person's head is hidden. A person sitting across the table 23 is surrounded by the transparent visibility control panels 22 and 22 so that a meeting can be held in a calm atmosphere. A person sitting in a chair and having a meeting is easy to concentrate because the distance from the transparent visibility control panel 22 is short, and it is difficult to see the surrounding people who are far from the transparent visibility control panel 22. Can make it easy to see who is sitting on the chair.

  FIG. 20 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a part or all of the periphery of the table 30 arranged at the center is an arc-shaped transmission visibility control panel 31 in which holes with a hole diameter of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 10 to 150 mm are formed. The conference room is enclosed. This transparent visibility control panel 31 is a visual object through the panel when placed at a position 1.5 m or more away from the position where the distance from the viewer is 0 to 1.5 m. It has the feature that it is hard to see.

  In this embodiment, the transparent visibility control panel 31 is used as a partition for partitioning the conference room from other spaces, so that a person looking from the distance inside the conference room cannot easily see the conference room through this panel. As you approach, you can create a situation where the inside of the conference room becomes easier to see. Here, the shape of the hole formed in the transmission visibility control panel 31 is not a circle but an irregular shape. The transmission visibility control panel 31 is suspended from a ring-shaped rail 32 and is movable along the rail 32. Further, another transmission visibility control panel 33 having a different hole area ratio and hole diameter is also suspended so as to be movable along the rail 32, and the positions of the transmission visibility control panel 31 and the transmission visibility control panel 33 are changed. By doing so, the doorway and the surrounding position can be changed. Furthermore, if two rails are provided on the inside and outside so that the panels 31 and 33 can be arranged in an overlapping manner, the appearance can be dramatically changed.

  FIG. 21 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as a partition surrounding the meeting table 40 installed in the meeting area adjacent to the office space, a circle having a hole diameter of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 10 to 150 mm is formed as in the third embodiment. An arc-shaped transmission visibility control panel 41 is used. By using this transparent visibility control panel 41, it is easy for people who are in a meeting close to the panel to see the person working in the work space, but the work space is far from the panel. For those who work in the office, it is possible to create a situation where people in the meeting area are difficult to see.

  Although not shown, if an arc-shaped transmission visibility control panel with a hole ratio of 40 to 60% and a hole diameter of 4 to 9 mm is used, the opposite side becomes difficult to see through the panel from any position. Air permeability can be provided by using a perforated panel such as punching metal and the like. In other words, although it is possible to create an environment where you can concentrate more by blocking your line of sight, you can ensure sufficient brightness and possibly ventilation, so you can create a space that does not feel excessive closure is there.

A Work area B Meeting area C Passage D Information area E Conference room F Rest area T Translucent part O Non-translucent part 1 Transparent visibility control panel 2 Desk 3 Meeting table 4 Worker 5 Bookcase 6 Table 7 Deformed table 10 Office desk 11 Desktop panel 12 Transmission visibility control panel (small hole)
13 Transparent visibility control panel 14 Whiteboard 20 Chair 21 Backrest 22 Transparent visibility control panel (small hole)
23 Table 30 Table 31 Transmission visibility control panel (large hole)
32 Rail 33 Transparent visibility control panel 40 Meeting table 41 Transparent visibility control panel (large hole)

Claims (7)

  A translucent panel in which a plurality of translucent portions having a predetermined size are regularly or irregularly formed on a panel body, and the other is a non-translucent portion, and the aperture ratio is 40 to 60%. A combination of a transparent visibility control panel that adjusts the degree of recognizing an object on the opposite side through the panel with the maximum dimension or minimum dimension of a part or non-translucent part set in a predetermined range, and a use scene Office furniture using a transparent visibility control panel that can create a space suitable for the home.   The translucent visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a hole, the ratio of the maximum dimension to the minimum dimension in the hole is 1 to 3, and the maximum dimension of the hole is set to a predetermined range within a range of 1 to 150 mm. Office furniture using the transmission visibility control panel according to claim 1.   The transmission visibility according to claim 2, wherein the maximum dimension of the hole is set to any one of three ranges of 1 to 3 mm (small hole), 4 to 9 mm (medium hole), and 10 to 150 mm (large hole). Office furniture using a control panel.   4. The transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a small hole having a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm, and the transmission visibility control panel is used as a desk panel of an office desk. Office furniture using the transparent visibility control panel described.   A transmission visibility control panel having a small hole with a maximum dimension of 1 to 3 mm is used as the translucent part, and the transmission visibility control panel is provided so that the head is hidden behind the backrest portion of the chair for the meeting area. Office furniture using the transmission visibility control panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3.   The transmission visibility control panel in which the maximum dimension is a large hole having a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm is used, and the transmission visibility control panel is used as a partition that partitions the conference room from other spaces. 3. Office furniture using the transmission visibility control panel according to any one of 3 above. 2. The transmission visibility control panel in which the translucent portion is a large hole having a maximum dimension of 10 to 150 mm, and the transmission visibility control panel is used as a partition surrounding a meeting area adjacent to a work area. Office furniture using the transmission visibility control panel according to any one of.

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