JP2011078556A - Toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP2011078556A
JP2011078556A JP2009233104A JP2009233104A JP2011078556A JP 2011078556 A JP2011078556 A JP 2011078556A JP 2009233104 A JP2009233104 A JP 2009233104A JP 2009233104 A JP2009233104 A JP 2009233104A JP 2011078556 A JP2011078556 A JP 2011078556A
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gripping
toothbrush
grip
neck
handle
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JP5514500B2 (en
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Kiyoto Shimizu
清人 清水
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SHIIAI MEDICAL KK
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SHIIAI MEDICAL KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush with excellent handleability, which enables a person with partial disability, such as a person with weak grip or a person with trouble in bending a finger to clean the inside of an oral cavity by himself/herself, and is the toothbrush enabling the brushing of upper teeth and lower teeth with the same feeling. <P>SOLUTION: The toothbrush includes: a head part 2 disposed on the end side and provided with a brush surface 2a where a bristle group 21 is flocked; a neck part 3 connecting the head part 2 and a handle part 4; an insertion hole 43 disposed in the back of the neck part 3 for inserting a plurality of fingers; and a holding part formed on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 43. The holding part includes a first holding part 41 formed in the same direction as the brush surface 2a, and a second holding part 42 formed at a position facing the first holding part 41 holding the insertion hole 43 in-between. Further, the neck part 3, the first holding part 41 and the second holding part 42 are disposed roughly in parallel with each other, and the neck part 3 is positioned at the center of the first holding part 41 and the second holding part 42. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、口腔内の清掃に用いる歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush used for cleaning the oral cavity.

一般的な歯ブラシは、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面を備えた頭部と、該頭部と柄部とを連結する頚部と、該頚部の後に配された棒形状(ストレート形状)の柄部からなる。歯ブラシの使用者は上記ストレート形状の柄の一部を把持部とし、このストレート形状の把持部を片手で握って歯磨き等の口腔内の清掃を行っているが、このストレート形状の把持部では不都合が生じる場合がある。すなわち、使用者は必ずしも健常者(健常児)ではない場合があり、握力が弱いときや、一部の指の折り曲げが不自由なとき等には、上記ストレート形状の把持部を片手で握って歯磨きを行うことが困難である。このため、握力が弱い人や、指の折り曲げが不自由な人等の体の一部が不自由な人についても、自身で口腔内の清掃が行えるような把持部を有する歯ブラシの検討がなされている。また、片手で握り易くすること以外にも装飾的な意味合い等によっても、上記ストレート形状の柄とは異なる形状の柄の検討がなされている。   A general toothbrush has a head with a brush surface arranged on the tip side and in which hair bundles are implanted, a neck that connects the head and the handle, and a rod shape that is arranged behind the neck It consists of a (straight shape) handle. The user of a toothbrush uses a part of the straight handle as a gripping part, and grips the straight gripping part with one hand to clean the oral cavity such as toothpaste. May occur. That is, the user may not necessarily be a healthy person (healthy child), and when the grip strength is weak or when bending of some fingers is inconvenient, hold the straight gripping part with one hand. It is difficult to brush your teeth. For this reason, toothbrushes that have a gripping part that can be cleaned in the oral cavity by themselves are studied even for people with weak body force, people with inflexible finger bending, etc. ing. In addition to facilitating gripping with one hand, a pattern with a shape different from the straight pattern has been studied for decorative implications.

特開平10−14659号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-14659 実用新案登録第3133345号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3133345 実開昭47−9672号公報全文Full text of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 47-9672 実開昭63−166041号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-166041

上記特許文献1には、柄の把持部の両側にそれぞれ弓状の把持用補助部材が設けられた歯ブラシが開示されている。特許文献1記載の歯ブラシの使用方法については明記されていないが、使用者が上記把持部を握ったときに、上記弓状の把持用補助部材の片方または両方が手に引っ掛かることを想定しているものと考えられる。つまり、ストレート形状の把持部を握ることについては従来と同様であるが、上記弓状の把持用補助部材を手に引っ掛けるようにすることで、手から脱落することを防止したものである。特許文献1記載の歯ブラシは、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面と上記弓状の把持用補助部材とが直交するように配されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a toothbrush in which arch-shaped gripping auxiliary members are provided on both sides of a handle gripping portion. Although the usage method of the toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 is not specified, it is assumed that one or both of the arcuate gripping auxiliary members are caught by the hand when the user grips the gripping portion. It is thought that there is. That is, gripping the straight-shaped gripping part is the same as in the prior art, but the above-mentioned bow-shaped gripping auxiliary member is hooked on the hand to prevent it from falling out of the hand. The toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 is arranged so that the brush surface on which the hair bundle group is arranged and the arch-shaped holding auxiliary member are orthogonal to each other on the distal end side.

上記特許文献2には、柄の途中にリング部を有する歯ブラシが開示されている。この歯ブラシは3つの指で把持部を把持するものであり、リング部には1本の指が挿通され、このリング部に対してヘッド部11が約30度の角度に設けられている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a toothbrush having a ring portion in the middle of a handle. This toothbrush grips the grip portion with three fingers, and one finger is inserted through the ring portion, and the head portion 11 is provided at an angle of about 30 degrees with respect to the ring portion.

上記特許文献3には、柄の後に球形状の把持部を有する歯ブラシが開示されている。この球形状の把持部は、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面の長さの2倍程度の直径の球形状であり、上記球形状の把持部の外周面を掌で握るように使用する。その理由は、球形状はどの角部から掌で握っても握り方が同じになるため、磨く箇所に合わせてブラシの傾きや角度を修正し易いと説明されている。   Patent Document 3 discloses a toothbrush having a spherical grip after a handle. The spherical gripping portion is a spherical shape having a diameter about twice the length of the brush surface on which the hair bundle group is planted and arranged on the distal end side, and the outer peripheral surface of the spherical gripping portion is held by a palm. Used to hold. The reason is that it is easy to correct the inclination and angle of the brush according to the location to be polished because the spherical shape has the same gripping method regardless of the corner from which the palm is gripped.

上記特許文献4には、柄のハンドル本体の端部から植毛部側へ向かう補助ハンドルを形成した歯ブラシが開示されている。この補助ハンドルの先端は柄から離れた位置に配されており(柄と連結されておらず)、U字形状の把持部となっている。使用に際しては、補助ハンドルとハンドル本体との間の隙間に指を挿入してハンドル本体または補助ハンドルを把持するか、若しくはハンドル本体と補助ハンドルをともに掌中に収めて把持する。特許文献4記載の歯ブラシは、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面と上記U字形状の把持部とが直交するように配されている。   Patent Document 4 discloses a toothbrush in which an auxiliary handle is formed from the end of the handle body of the handle toward the flocked portion. The tip of this auxiliary handle is arranged at a position away from the handle (not connected to the handle), and is a U-shaped gripping portion. In use, a finger is inserted into a gap between the auxiliary handle and the handle main body to grip the handle main body or the auxiliary handle, or the handle main body and the auxiliary handle are both held in the palm and held. The toothbrush described in Patent Document 4 is arranged so that the brush surface arranged on the distal end side and having the hair bundle group implanted therein and the U-shaped gripping portion are orthogonal to each other.

ところで、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人等にとって、歯磨きにおける問題となるのは、上の歯と下の歯を、歯ブラシの柄部を持ち変えるようにしたときに、誤って落とす問題と、上の歯と下の歯を同じ感覚(距離感や同じ力の入れぐあい)でブラッシングできる歯ブラシがないことである。手が不自由である人等にとって、最初に上の歯と下の歯のいずれかの歯をブラッシングしても、これら上下位置が変わると、同じ感覚で、しっかりと把持してブラッシングできないことが多かった。なお、本明細書では、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人等には、手が不自由で、足でしか歯を磨くことが出来ない人も含まれるものとして説明する。   By the way, for people with weak grip and those who are unable to bend their fingers, the problem with brushing teeth is that when the toothbrush handle is changed between the upper and lower teeth, The problem of dropping is that there is no toothbrush that can brush the upper and lower teeth with the same feeling (distance and same force). For people who have difficulty with their hands, even if they first brush either the upper teeth or the lower teeth, if these vertical positions change, they may not be able to grip and brush with the same feeling. There were many. In this specification, it is assumed that a person with weak grip strength, a person with difficulty in bending a finger, and the like includes a person with a hand inability and a person who can brush his teeth only with his feet.

しかしながら、上記特許文献1〜4は、いずれもこのことを考慮していない。しかも特許文献1記載の歯ブラシは、ストレート形状の把持部を握ることについては従来と同様であり、歯磨きの際には歯ブラシの方向や角度を変えながら歯を磨くため、歯ブラシの方向や角度によっては上記弓状の把持用補助部材が邪魔になる恐れが生じる。また、持ち替える際等に落下させる恐れもある。特許文献2記載の歯ブラシは、3つの指で把持部を把持するため、手先がある程度器用でないと使いこなすことが困難であり、使用時の安定性に欠ける。特許文献3記載の歯ブラシは、上記球形状の把持部の外周面を掌で握るように使用するものであるから、通常の歯ブラシよりも使い勝手が悪いものである。また、上記特許文献4記載の歯ブラシは、上記補助ハンドルの先端が柄と連結されておらず、位置が不安定となり、強度も弱いものである。また、特許文献3記載の歯ブラシは、上記球形状の把持部の外周面を掌で握るように使用するものであるから、通常の歯ブラシよりも使い勝手が悪いものである。つまり、従来の歯ブラシは使い勝手が悪く、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人等の体の一部が不自由な人等が、自身で口腔内の清掃が行えるようにはなっていないのが実情である。
また、特許文献1、4に記載の歯ブラシは、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面と上記リング部とが直交するように配され、特許文献2に記載の歯ブラシは、ブラシ部が30度という角度となっているので、手首を大きく捻らないと歯磨きできないか、特定の角度でしか歯磨きできず、上の歯と下の歯の両方をしっかりと把持してブラッシングできないことが予想される。
However, none of the above Patent Documents 1 to 4 considers this. Moreover, the toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 is similar to the conventional method for gripping a straight-shaped gripping part, and brushes teeth while changing the direction and angle of the toothbrush at the time of brushing, depending on the direction and angle of the toothbrush. The arcuate gripping auxiliary member may become an obstacle. In addition, there is a risk of dropping when changing. Since the toothbrush described in Patent Document 2 grips the grip portion with three fingers, it is difficult to use unless the hand is somewhat dexterous, and lacks stability during use. Since the toothbrush described in Patent Document 3 is used so that the outer peripheral surface of the spherical gripping part is gripped by a palm, it is less convenient than a normal toothbrush. In addition, the toothbrush described in Patent Document 4 is such that the tip of the auxiliary handle is not connected to the handle, the position becomes unstable, and the strength is weak. Moreover, since the toothbrush of patent document 3 is used so that the outer peripheral surface of the said spherical shaped holding part may be grasped with a palm, it is a usability worse than a normal toothbrush. In other words, conventional toothbrushes are not easy to use and people with weak body strength, people with inflexible finger bending, etc., can perform oral cleaning by themselves. There is no actual situation.
In addition, the toothbrushes described in Patent Documents 1 and 4 are arranged so that the brush surface arranged on the tip side and the hair bundle group is implanted and the ring part are orthogonal to each other, and the toothbrush described in Patent Document 2 is Since the brush part is at an angle of 30 degrees, you can brush your teeth if you do not twist your wrist a lot, or you can brush your teeth only at a specific angle, and you cannot firmly brush both the upper and lower teeth. Is expected.

そこで本発明は、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人等の体の一部が不自由な人についても、自身で口腔内の清掃が行えるような使い勝手のよい歯ブラシであって、上の歯と下の歯を同じ感覚でブラッシングすることができる歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention is an easy-to-use toothbrush that can clean the oral cavity by itself even for people who have a weak body part, such as a person with weak grip and a person who has difficulty bending a finger, An object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush capable of brushing upper and lower teeth with the same feeling.

本発明の歯ブラシは、先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面を備えた頭部と、該頭部と柄部とを連結する頚部と、該頚部の後に配されて複数の指を挿通させる挿通孔と当該挿通孔の外周に形成された把持部からなる環状の柄部とを有し、前記把持部が前記ブラシ面と同じ向きに形成された第一の把持部と、前記挿通孔を挟んで第一の把持部と対向する位置に形成された第二の把持部から構成されることを特徴とする。   The toothbrush of the present invention includes a head having a brush surface arranged on the distal end side and having a hair bundle group implanted therein, a neck connecting the head and the handle, and a plurality of parts arranged behind the neck. A first gripping part having an insertion hole for inserting a finger and an annular handle formed of a gripping part formed on the outer periphery of the insertion hole, the gripping part being formed in the same direction as the brush surface; It is characterized by comprising a second gripping part formed at a position facing the first gripping part across the insertion hole.

本発明によれば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部に形成された挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させ、第一の把持部または第二の把持部を把持して口腔内の清掃を行うこととなる。第一の把持部は前記ブラシ面と同じ向きに形成されており、第二の把持部は前記挿通孔を挟んで第一の把持部と対向する位置に形成されていることから、口腔内の清掃を行う際には、歯の位置に応じて第一の把持部を把持するか第二の把持部を把持するかを選択すればよく、手首をほとんど捻らなくとも歯磨き等をすることができる。そして前記挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させ、複数の指で手の内側になるように第一の把持部又は第二の把持部を把持すると、手の外側(甲側)が反対の第二の把持部又は第一の把持部に接触して、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人であっても歯ブラシを持つことが容易であり、前記ブラシ面と歯の向きも合わせやすい。仮に、指先が前記把持部から離れたとしても、前記挿通孔に複数の指が挿通されているので手から脱落することが防止される。   According to the present invention, the user cleans the oral cavity by inserting a plurality of fingers into the insertion hole formed in the annular handle and holding the first holding part or the second holding part. It will be. The first gripping part is formed in the same direction as the brush surface, and the second gripping part is formed at a position facing the first gripping part with the insertion hole interposed therebetween. When cleaning, it is only necessary to select whether to hold the first gripping part or the second gripping part depending on the position of the teeth, and it is possible to brush the tooth without twisting the wrist. . Then, when a plurality of fingers are inserted through the insertion hole and the first gripping part or the second gripping part is gripped by the plurality of fingers so as to be inside the hand, the second side opposite to the outer side (back side) of the hand It is easy to hold a toothbrush even if a person with weak grip strength or a person with difficulty in bending a finger is in contact with the grip part or the first grip part, and the direction of the brush surface and teeth is easy to match . Even if the fingertip is separated from the grip portion, it is prevented from dropping from the hand because a plurality of fingers are inserted through the insertion hole.

本発明としては、前記頚部と第一の把持部と第二の把持部とが略平行に配され、前記頚部が前記第一の把持部と前記第二の把持部との中心に位置することが好ましい。
本発明によれば、歯の位置に応じて第一の把持部を把持するか第二の把持部を把持するかを選択するが、例えば、上の歯のブラッシングと下の歯のブラッシングとで第一と第二の把持部を持ち替えて使用することができ、この場合も、前記頚部が中心軸となるので、上下回転させても歯までの位置感覚・距離感覚に違和感なく使用できる。
As the present invention, the neck, the first gripping portion, and the second gripping portion are arranged substantially in parallel, and the neck portion is positioned at the center of the first gripping portion and the second gripping portion. Is preferred.
According to the present invention, whether to grip the first gripping part or the second gripping part is selected according to the position of the tooth. For example, the brushing of the upper tooth and the brushing of the lower tooth The first and second gripping portions can be switched and used. In this case as well, the neck portion serves as the central axis, so even if it is rotated up and down, it can be used without feeling discomfort in the sense of position and distance to the teeth.

本発明としては、前記把持部を把持するときに親指を当てるための凹曲面が、前記第一の把持部と前記頚部との付け根及び前記第二の把持部と前記頚部との付け根の両方に形成されていることが好ましい。
本発明によれば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部に形成された挿通孔に親指を除いた複数の指を挿通させ、第一の把持部または第二の把持部を把持して、前記第一の把持部と前記頚部との付け根に形成された凹曲面か、又は前記第二の把持部と前記頚部との付け根に形成された凹曲面のいずれかに親指を当てた状態で、口腔内の清掃を行うこととなる。前記把持部(第一の把持部または第二の把持部)と前記頚部との付け根に形成された凹曲面に親指を当てることで、歯ブラシの頭部をぐらつかせることなくしっかりと把持することが容易である。
According to the present invention, a concave curved surface for applying a thumb when gripping the gripping portion is provided at both the root of the first gripping portion and the neck and the base of the second gripping portion and the neck. Preferably it is formed.
According to the present invention, the user inserts a plurality of fingers excluding the thumb into the insertion hole formed in the annular handle, holds the first holding part or the second holding part, and In the state where the thumb is applied to either the concave curved surface formed at the base of the first gripping portion and the neck portion or the concave curved surface formed at the base of the second gripping portion and the neck portion, The inside will be cleaned. By holding the thumb on the concave curved surface formed at the base of the grip portion (first grip portion or second grip portion) and the neck, the toothbrush head can be firmly gripped without wobbling. Easy.

本発明は、前記把持部のうち、第二の把持部の幅が第一の把持部の幅よりも若干小さく設定されることが好ましい。主の握り方をまず特定して、第一の把持部を把持するとき(下歯を磨くとき)は、前記挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させてから第一の把持部を把持するため、第一の把持部の幅は指の根元に接触する程度の大きさが好ましい。そしてこの状態から、第二の把持部を把持するとき(上歯を磨くとき)は、第二の把持部を掌で覆うようにしながら前記挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させるため、第二の把持部の幅は複数の指を十分な長さで挿通させる程度の大きさが好ましい。よって、前記把持部のうち、第二の把持部の幅が第一の把持部の幅よりも若干小さく設定される。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the width of the second gripping portion of the gripping portions is set slightly smaller than the width of the first gripping portion. When first grasping the main grip and gripping the first grip (when brushing the lower teeth), in order to grip the first grip after inserting a plurality of fingers through the insertion hole, The width of the first gripping part is preferably large enough to contact the base of the finger. From this state, when gripping the second gripping portion (when brushing the upper teeth), the second gripping portion is covered with a palm so that a plurality of fingers are inserted through the insertion hole. The width of the gripping portion is preferably large enough to allow a plurality of fingers to be inserted with a sufficient length. Therefore, the width of the second gripping portion of the gripping portion is set slightly smaller than the width of the first gripping portion.

本発明は、前記第一の把持部の内側面が前記ブラシ面と略平行に配されており、かつ、前記第二の把持部の内側面が前記ブラシ面と略平行に配されていることが好ましい。本発明によれば、第一の把持部を把持するときには、親指を除く複数の指の根元部分を前記第一の把持部の内側面に沿わせて持ち易く、前記ブラシ面と歯の向きも合わせやすい。また、第二の把持部を把持するときには、親指を除く複数の指の関節部分を前記第二の把持部の内側面に沿わせて持ち易く、前記ブラシ面と歯の向きも合わせやすい。   In the present invention, the inner surface of the first gripping part is disposed substantially parallel to the brush surface, and the inner surface of the second gripping part is disposed substantially parallel to the brush surface. Is preferred. According to the present invention, when gripping the first gripping portion, it is easy to hold the root portions of a plurality of fingers excluding the thumb along the inner surface of the first gripping portion, and the direction of the brush surface and teeth is also Easy to match. Further, when gripping the second gripping portion, it is easy to hold the joint portions of a plurality of fingers excluding the thumb along the inner surface of the second gripping portion, and the brush surface and the teeth are easily aligned.

本発明は、前記把持部の後端側に少なくとも小指を引っ掛けることが可能な大きさの凹部が設けられていることが好ましい。   In the present invention, it is preferable that a recess having a size capable of hooking at least a little finger is provided on the rear end side of the grip portion.

例えば、手が大きい人の場合は、前記挿通孔に親指を除く全ての指(4つの指)を挿通させ難い場合が生じるが、本発明によれば、前記把持部の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部に小指を引っ掛けることで、安定して把持することが容易である。また、使用者は、状況や好みに応じて前記把持部の後端側に設けられた凹部に小指等を沿わせることで(更に薬指を沿わせても良い)、歯ブラシを先端方向に押すように動かすときの補助としたり、小指の置き台としたりでき、使い心地を向上させることができる。すなわち、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人等のために、多様な引っ掛け方(握り方)が可能になっている。   For example, in the case of a person with a large hand, it may be difficult to insert all the fingers (four fingers) except the thumb into the insertion hole, but according to the present invention, it is provided on the rear end side of the gripping portion. In addition, it is easy to stably hold the finger by hooking the little finger on the recess having a predetermined size. In addition, the user pushes the toothbrush in the distal direction by placing a little finger or the like along a concave portion provided on the rear end side of the gripping part according to the situation or preference (and may also place a ring finger). It can be used as an auxiliary when moving to a comfortable position, or it can be used as a place for placing a little finger. In other words, various hooking methods (gripping methods) are possible for people with weak gripping force, people with difficulty in bending their fingers, and the like.

本発明の歯ブラシによれば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部に形成された挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させて前記把持部のうち第一の把持部を把持して上の歯を磨いたり、前記把持部のうち第二の把持部を把持して下の歯を磨いたり、使用者の好みや都合に応じて前記把持部の持ち替えを行うことで前記ブラシ面と歯の向きを合わせやすい。また、前記環状の柄部に形成された挿通孔に複数の指を挿通させて前記把持部を把持するので、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人であっても歯ブラシを持つことが容易である。そして仮に、指先が前記把持部から離れたとしても、前記挿通孔に複数の指が挿通されているので手から脱落することが防止される。また、前記先端側にブラシ面が設けられる頚部が前記第一の把持部と前記第二の把持部との中心に位置することにより、柄部を持ち変えても、歯と毛束群との距離感を一定に保ち同じ力の入れぐあいでブラッシングすることができる。さらに、使用者は、状況や好みに応じて前記把持部の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部に小指等を沿わせることで、歯ブラシを先端方向に押すように動かすときの補助としたり、小指の置き台としたりでき、使い心地を向上させることができる。これら本発明によって、握力の弱い老人や体の一部が不自由な人についても、自身で口腔内の清掃が行えるような使い勝手のよい歯ブラシが実現する。   According to the toothbrush of the present invention, the user inserts a plurality of fingers into the insertion hole formed in the annular handle portion, grips the first grip portion among the grip portions, and brushes the upper teeth. Or by brushing the lower tooth by gripping the second gripping part of the gripping part, or by changing the gripping part according to the user's preference or convenience, and aligning the direction of the brush surface and teeth Cheap. Also, since the gripping part is gripped by inserting a plurality of fingers through the insertion hole formed in the annular handle part, even a person with weak gripping force or a person with difficulty in bending the finger should have a toothbrush. Is easy. And even if a fingertip leaves | separates from the said holding | grip part, since several fingers are penetrated by the said insertion hole, it is prevented that it falls from a hand. Further, since the neck portion provided with the brush surface on the tip side is located at the center of the first grip portion and the second grip portion, even if the handle portion is changed, the teeth and the hair bundle group Brushing with the same force while keeping the distance constant. Furthermore, the user assists when moving the toothbrush so as to push the toothbrush in the distal direction by placing a little finger or the like along a concave portion of a predetermined size provided on the rear end side of the grip portion according to the situation and preference. And can be used as a place for placing a little finger. According to the present invention, an easy-to-use toothbrush that can clean the inside of the oral cavity by itself is realized even for an elderly person with weak grip strength or a person with a partially disabled body.

本発明を適用した第1の実施形態の歯ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the toothbrush of 1st Embodiment to which this invention is applied. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの正面図である。It is a front view of the toothbrush of the said embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの背面図である。It is a rear view of the toothbrush of the said embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの側面図であり、図4(a)は左側面図であり、図4(b)は右側面図である。It is a side view of the toothbrush of the said embodiment, Fig.4 (a) is a left view, FIG.4 (b) is a right view. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシを平面側から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the toothbrush of the said embodiment from the plane side. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの第一の把持部を把持した状態を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the state which grasped the 1st grasping part of the toothbrush of the above-mentioned embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの第一の把持部を把持した状態を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the state which grasped the 1st grasping part of the toothbrush of the above-mentioned embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの第二の把持部を把持した状態を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the state which grasped the 2nd grasping part of the toothbrush of the above-mentioned embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの第二の把持部を把持した状態を例示する図である。It is a figure which illustrates the state which grasped the 2nd grasping part of the toothbrush of the above-mentioned embodiment. 本発明を適用した第2の実施形態の歯ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the toothbrush of 2nd Embodiment to which this invention is applied. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの側面図であり、図11(a)は左側面図であり、図11(b)は右側面図である。It is a side view of the toothbrush of the said embodiment, Fig.11 (a) is a left view, FIG.11 (b) is a right view. 本発明を適用した第3の実施形態の歯ブラシの平面図である。It is a top view of the toothbrush of 3rd Embodiment to which this invention is applied. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの柄部から頚部及び頭部を取り外した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which removed the neck and the head from the handle | pattern part of the toothbrush of the said embodiment. 上記実施形態の歯ブラシの柄部に頚部及び頭部を収納した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which accommodated the neck and the head in the handle | pattern part of the toothbrush of the said embodiment.

(第1の実施の形態)
本発明を適用した第1の実施の形態の歯ブラシを図1から図5に示す。ここで、図1は本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の平面図であり、図2はその正面図であり、図3はその背面図であり、図4(a)はその左側面図であり、図4(b)はその右側面図であり、図5は歯ブラシ1を平面側から見た断面図である。
本実施形態の歯ブラシ1は、先端側に配され、毛束群21が植毛されたブラシ面2aを備えた頭部2と、頭部2の後に一体形成された頚部3と、頚部3の後に一体形成された柄部4とを備える(図1)。頭部2と頚部3と柄部4とは、ポリプロピレンやABS樹脂(アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン−スチレン)等のプラスチック製であり、金型等によって一体成型される。頭部2と頚部3と柄部4の材質としては、上記プラスチック製の他、木製や軽金属製としてもよい。頭部2は正面から見て略角丸四角形状を呈しており、ナイロンや豚毛等の毛束群21がブラシ面2aに植毛されている。頚部3は、頭部2と柄部4とを連結しており、頭部2よりも幅が細く形成された頚部3が棒状に伸びて柄部4へと繋がっているが、頚部3は、第一の把持部41と第二の把持部42との中心に位置する(図1)。
(First embodiment)
The toothbrush of 1st Embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown in FIGS. Here, FIG. 1 is a plan view of the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a rear view thereof, and FIG. 4 (a) is a left side view thereof. 4 (b) is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the toothbrush 1 viewed from the plane side.
The toothbrush 1 of this embodiment is arranged on the distal end side, a head 2 having a brush surface 2a on which a hair bundle group 21 is planted, a neck 3 integrally formed after the head 2, and a back of the neck 3 The handle portion 4 is integrally formed (FIG. 1). The head 2, the neck 3 and the handle 4 are made of plastic such as polypropylene or ABS resin (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene), and are integrally molded by a mold or the like. The material of the head 2, the neck 3 and the handle 4 may be made of wood or light metal in addition to the plastic. The head 2 has a substantially rounded quadrilateral shape when viewed from the front, and a hair bundle group 21 such as nylon or pig hair is planted on the brush surface 2a. The neck 3 connects the head 2 and the handle 4, and the neck 3 formed to be narrower than the head 2 extends in a rod shape and is connected to the handle 4. It is located at the center between the first grip 41 and the second grip 42 (FIG. 1).

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の柄部4は、平面視で略楕円形状を呈しており、柄部4の中央に複数の指を挿通させる略角丸四角形状の挿通孔43を有する(図1)。また、この柄部4は、正面から見ると中央付近が膨らんだ棒形状となっており(図2)、背面から見ても中央付近が膨らんだ棒形状となっている(図3)。環状の柄部4は、挿通孔43と該挿通孔43の外周に形成された第一の把持部41及び第二の把持部42からなる。第一の把持部41は毛束群21が植毛されているブラシ面2aと同じ向きに形成されており、第二の把持部41は頭部2の背面2bと同じ向きに形成されている(図1)。つまり、第二の把持部42は、挿通孔43を挟んで第一の把持部41と対向する位置に形成されている。第一の把持部41は毛束群21が植毛されているブラシ面2aと同じ向きに形成されている理由は、主の握り方を特定しておくことが体(手)の不自由な人にとって好ましいからである。環状の柄部4のサイズは、掌に収まる程度の大きさに設定される。これは、掌でも歯ブラシ1の環状の柄部4を持ち易い大きさとするためである。頭部2と頚部3を足した長さは、環状の柄部4の長さよりも小さくて、かつ、環状の柄部4の半分の長さよりも大きい長さに設定される。これは、口腔内の清掃に必要な長さとし、かつ、操作しやすい長さとするためである。   The handle portion 4 of the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment has a substantially elliptical shape in plan view, and has a substantially rounded rectangular insertion hole 43 in the center of the handle portion 4 (FIG. 1). . In addition, the handle 4 has a bar shape that swells near the center when viewed from the front (FIG. 2), and a bar shape that swells near the center when viewed from the back (FIG. 3). The annular handle 4 includes an insertion hole 43 and a first grip part 41 and a second grip part 42 formed on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 43. The first grip 41 is formed in the same direction as the brush surface 2a on which the hair bundle group 21 is implanted, and the second grip 41 is formed in the same direction as the back surface 2b of the head 2 ( FIG. 1). That is, the second grip portion 42 is formed at a position facing the first grip portion 41 with the insertion hole 43 interposed therebetween. The reason why the first gripping portion 41 is formed in the same direction as the brush surface 2a on which the hair bundle group 21 is implanted is that it is difficult for the person (hand) to be handicapped to specify the main gripping method. This is because it is preferable. The size of the annular handle 4 is set to a size that fits in the palm. This is because the palm can be easily sized to hold the annular handle 4 of the toothbrush 1. The length obtained by adding the head 2 and the neck 3 is set to be smaller than the length of the annular handle 4 and larger than the half of the length of the annular handle 4. This is to make the length necessary for cleaning in the oral cavity and easy to operate.

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の柄部4は、前記第一の把持部41の内側面41bと前記頭部2の背面2bとが略平行に配されており、前記第二の把持部42の内側面42aと前記ブラシ面2aとが略平行に配されており、前記ブラシ面2aと前記頭部2の背面2bとが略平行に配されている(図1)。つまり、第一の把持部41の内側面41bが前記ブラシ面2aと略平行に配されており、かつ、前記第二の把持部42の内側面42aが前記ブラシ面2aと略平行に配されていることとなる。そして、第一の把持部41と第二の把持部42との間隔は、複数の指で手の内側になるように第一の把持部41又は第二の把持部42を把持すると、手の外側(甲側)が反対の第二の把持部42又は第一の把持部41に当たることで、環状の柄部に手に接触(引っかかる)する間隔になっている。
本実施形態によれば、第一の把持部41を把持するときには、親指を除く複数の指の根元部分を前記第一の把持部41の内側面41bに沿わせて持ち易く、前記ブラシ面2aと歯の向きも合わせやすい。また、第二の把持部42を把持するときには、親指を除く複数の指の関節部分を前記第二の把持部42の内側面42aに沿わせて持ち易く、前記ブラシ面2aと歯の向きも合わせやすい。
また、前記頚部3は、第一の把持部41と第二の把持部42とが略平行に配されている。そして、前記頚部3が、第一の把持部41第二の把持部42との中心に位置する。これは、手が不自由である人等にとって、最初に上の歯と下の歯のいずれかの歯をブラッシングしても、これら上下位置が変わると、上下の歯を同じ感覚でブラッシングできないがあることを考慮したものである。ここで、本実施の形態では、第一の把持部41は毛束群21が植毛されているブラシ面2aと同じ向きに形成されているが、ブラシ面2aに植毛される頚部3の毛束群21は、第一の把持部41側に向かって、第二の把持部42側から遠くなるが、毛束群21は柔軟なために、中心となることで重要なことは、前記先端側にブラシ面が設けられる頚部3である。なお、毛束群21は、第一の把持部41側に向かってのみならず、第二の把持部42側にも向かって、上下に設けることも可能である。
In the handle portion 4 of the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, the inner side surface 41b of the first grip portion 41 and the back surface 2b of the head portion 2 are arranged substantially in parallel. The side surface 42a and the brush surface 2a are disposed substantially in parallel, and the brush surface 2a and the back surface 2b of the head 2 are disposed substantially in parallel (FIG. 1). That is, the inner side surface 41b of the first holding part 41 is arranged substantially parallel to the brush surface 2a, and the inner side surface 42a of the second holding part 42 is arranged substantially parallel to the brush surface 2a. Will be. When the first grasping portion 41 or the second grasping portion 42 is grasped so that the interval between the first grasping portion 41 and the second grasping portion 42 is inside the hand with a plurality of fingers, Since the outer side (the back side) hits the opposite second gripping portion 42 or the first gripping portion 41, an interval for contacting (hooking) the hand on the annular handle portion is obtained.
According to the present embodiment, when gripping the first gripping portion 41, the base portions of a plurality of fingers excluding the thumb can be easily held along the inner side surface 41b of the first gripping portion 41, and the brush surface 2a It is easy to match the direction of the teeth. Further, when gripping the second grip portion 42, it is easy to hold the joint portions of a plurality of fingers excluding the thumb along the inner surface 42a of the second grip portion 42, and the direction of the brush surface 2a and the teeth is also easy. Easy to match.
Further, the neck 3 has a first grip 41 and a second grip 42 arranged substantially in parallel. The neck 3 is located at the center of the first grip 41 and the second grip 42. For people who are handicapped, etc., even if the upper teeth and lower teeth are brushed first, if the upper and lower positions change, the upper and lower teeth cannot be brushed with the same sensation. It is taken into account. Here, in this Embodiment, although the 1st holding part 41 is formed in the same direction as the brush surface 2a in which the hair | bristle bundle group 21 is planted, the hair | bristle bundle of the neck part 3 planted by the brush surface 2a The group 21 is further away from the second gripping portion 42 side toward the first gripping portion 41 side. However, since the hair bundle group 21 is flexible, it is important that the group 21 is at the center. The neck 3 is provided with a brush surface. The hair bundle group 21 can be provided up and down not only toward the first grip 41 but also toward the second grip 42.

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の柄部4は、前記第一の把持部41の後側と前記第二の把持部42の後側とが接続部44にて接続されており、これらによって柄部4を環形状としている。本実施形態では、接続部44の外側面44cは歯ブラシ1の後端側に向かってアーチ状に形成されている(図1)。例えば使用者が歯ブラシ1を把持する際に、その握力を十分にコントロールできないことが想定されるが、握力が必要以上に大きいときでも、接続部44が第一の把持部41の後端と第二の把持部42の後端とを連結しているので、第一の把持部41と第二の把持部42とが接近し過ぎたり離れ過ぎたりすることがなく、歯ブラシ1全体としての機械的な強度を高めている。
前記第一の把持部41の後側は、接続部44の外側面44cよりも延設されて延設部411が形成されており、前記第二の把持部42の後側は、接続部44の外側面44cよりも延設されて延設部421が形成されている(図1)。よって、接続部44の外側面44cと延設部411と延設部421とで、凹部が形成され、前記把持部41,42の後端側に空間5が形成される(図1)。この凹部は、少なくとも小指を引っ掛けることが可能な大きさとなっている。
In the handle portion 4 of the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment, the rear side of the first grip portion 41 and the rear side of the second grip portion 42 are connected by a connection portion 44, and thereby the handle portion 4. Is a ring shape. In this embodiment, the outer side surface 44c of the connection part 44 is formed in the arch shape toward the rear-end side of the toothbrush 1 (FIG. 1). For example, when the user grips the toothbrush 1, it is assumed that the grip strength cannot be sufficiently controlled. Since the rear end of the second gripping portion 42 is connected, the first gripping portion 41 and the second gripping portion 42 are not too close or too far apart, and the toothbrush 1 as a whole is mechanical. Increases the strength.
The rear side of the first gripping part 41 extends from the outer surface 44 c of the connection part 44 to form an extension part 411, and the rear side of the second gripping part 42 is connected to the connection part 44. An extended portion 421 is formed so as to extend from the outer side surface 44c (FIG. 1). Therefore, the outer surface 44c of the connecting portion 44, the extending portion 411, and the extending portion 421 form a recess, and a space 5 is formed on the rear end side of the grip portions 41, 42 (FIG. 1). The recess has a size that allows at least a little finger to be hooked.

本実施形態では、前記第一の把持部41の側面、前記第二の把持部42の側面、及び前記凹部の側面44c等が面取りされている(図1)。面取り形状は、R面取りである。本実施形態によれば、尖った角がないため、把持し易いものとなる。   In the present embodiment, the side surface of the first grip portion 41, the side surface of the second grip portion 42, the side surface 44c of the recess, and the like are chamfered (FIG. 1). The chamfered shape is an R chamfer. According to this embodiment, since there is no sharp corner, it becomes easy to grasp.

本実施形態では、前記第一の把持部41と前記頚部3とが連結された付け根の外側側面に凹曲面31が形成されており、前記第二の把持部42と前記頚部3とが連結された付け根の外側側面に凹曲面32が形成されている(図1)。凹曲面31は、前記第一の把持部41を把持するときに親指を当てるための凹曲面であり、凹曲面32は、前記第二の把持部42を把持するときに親指を当てるための凹曲面である。   In the present embodiment, a concave curved surface 31 is formed on the outer side surface of the base where the first grip 41 and the neck 3 are connected, and the second grip 42 and the neck 3 are connected. A concave curved surface 32 is formed on the outer side surface of the root (FIG. 1). The concave curved surface 31 is a concave curved surface for applying a thumb when gripping the first gripping portion 41, and the concave curved surface 32 is a concave for applying the thumb when gripping the second gripping portion 42. It is a curved surface.

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の第一の把持部41を把持した状態を図6と図7に例示する。また、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1の第二の把持部42を把持した状態を図8と図9に例示する。
本実施形態によれば、例えば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に人差し指と中指と薬指と小指とを挿通させ、第一の把持部41を把持して、前記第一の把持部41と前記頚部3との付け根に形成された凹曲面31に親指を当てた状態で、口腔内の清掃を行う(図6)。例えば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に人差し指と中指と薬指と小指とを挿通させ、第二の把持部42を把持して、前記第二の把持部42と前記頚部3との付け根に形成された凹曲面32に親指を当てた状態で、口腔内の清掃を行う(図8)。このように、第一の把持部41(または第二の把持部42)と前記頚部3との付け根に形成された凹曲面31(または凹曲面32)に親指を当てることで、歯ブラシ1の頭部をぐらつかせることなくしっかりと把持することが容易である。
また例えば、手が大きい人の場合は、前記挿通孔43に親指を除く全ての指(4つの指)を挿通させ難い場合が生じる。この場合は、例えば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に人差し指と中指と薬指とを挿通させ、第一の把持部41を把持して、前記把持部41,42の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部(接続部44の外側面44cと延設部411と延設部421とで形成された凹部)に小指を引っ掛けて、前記第一の把持部41と前記頚部3との付け根に形成された凹曲面31に親指を当てた状態で、口腔内の清掃を行う(図7)。例えば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に人差し指と中指と薬指とを挿通させ、第二の把持部42を把持して、前記把持部41,42の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部に小指を引っ掛けて、前記第二の把持部42と前記頚部3との付け根に形成された凹曲面32に親指を当てた状態で、口腔内の清掃を行う(図9)。このように、前記把持部41,42の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部に小指を引っ掛けることで、安定して把持することが容易である。また、使用者は、状況や好みに応じて前記把持部41,42の後端側に設けられた凹部に小指等(小指、または小指と薬指)を沿わせることで、歯ブラシ1を先端方向に押すように動かすときの補助としたり、小指の置き台としたりでき、使い心地を向上させることができる。
The state which hold | gripped the 1st holding part 41 of the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 6 and FIG. Moreover, the state which hold | gripped the 2nd holding part 42 of the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 8 and FIG.
According to the present embodiment, for example, the user inserts the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger, and the little finger into the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4, and holds the first holding portion 41, The oral cavity is cleaned in a state where the thumb is applied to the concave curved surface 31 formed at the base of the first grip 41 and the neck 3 (FIG. 6). For example, the user inserts the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger, and the little finger through the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4, holds the second holding portion 42, and moves the second holding portion 42. The oral cavity is cleaned with a thumb placed on the concave curved surface 32 formed at the base of the neck 3 (FIG. 8). Thus, the head of the toothbrush 1 can be obtained by placing the thumb on the concave curved surface 31 (or concave curved surface 32) formed at the base between the first gripping portion 41 (or the second gripping portion 42) and the neck portion 3. It is easy to grip firmly without wobbling the part.
For example, in the case of a person with a large hand, it may be difficult to insert all the fingers (four fingers) except the thumb into the insertion hole 43. In this case, for example, the user inserts the index finger, the middle finger, and the ring finger into the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4, holds the first holding portion 41, and holds the holding portion 41, 42 by hooking a little finger on a concave portion (a concave portion formed by the outer surface 44c of the connecting portion 44, the extended portion 411, and the extended portion 421) provided on the rear end side of the first portion 42. In the state where the thumb is applied to the concave curved surface 31 formed at the base of the grip portion 41 and the neck portion 3, the oral cavity is cleaned (FIG. 7). For example, the user inserts the index finger, the middle finger, and the ring finger into the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4, grips the second grip portion 42, and rear ends of the grip portions 41, 42. Cleaning the oral cavity in a state where a little finger is hooked into a concave portion of a predetermined size provided on the side, and the thumb is applied to the concave curved surface 32 formed at the base of the second grip portion 42 and the neck portion 3 (FIG. 9). As described above, it is easy to stably hold a little finger by hooking a little finger on a concave portion of a predetermined size provided on the rear end side of the grip portions 41 and 42. In addition, the user places the toothbrush 1 in the distal direction by placing a little finger or the like (the little finger, or little finger and ring finger) in the recess provided on the rear end side of the gripping portions 41 and 42 according to the situation and preference. It can be used as an aid when moving like pressing, or it can be used as a place for placing a little finger.

本実施形態では、前記把持部41,42のうち、第二の把持部42の幅42wが第一の把持部41の幅41wよりも若干小さく設定される(図5)。より具体的には、第一の把持部41の幅41wが5mmから30mmの範囲で設定され、第二の把持部42の幅42wが4mmから29mmの範囲で設定され、第二の把持部42の幅42wが第一の把持部41の幅41wよりも1mmないし20mm小さく設定される。これは、次の理由による。まず、第一の把持部41を把持するときは、前記挿通孔43に複数の指を挿通させてから第一の把持部41を把持するため、第一の把持部41の幅41wは指の根元に接触する程度の大きさが好ましい。そして、第二の把持部42を把持するときは、第二の把持部42を掌で覆うようにしながら前記挿通孔43に複数の指を挿通させるため、第二の把持部42の幅42wは複数の指を十分な長さで挿通させる程度の大きさが好ましい。また、上の歯をブラッシングする場合よりも、下の歯のブラッシングするときの方が手首をより回転させる必要があることから、手がこの回転の邪魔にならないようにするためでもある。よって、前記把持部41,42のうち、第二の把持部42の幅42wが第一の把持部41の幅41wよりも若干小さく設定される。   In the present embodiment, among the gripping portions 41 and 42, the width 42w of the second gripping portion 42 is set slightly smaller than the width 41w of the first gripping portion 41 (FIG. 5). More specifically, the width 41w of the first grip 41 is set in the range of 5 mm to 30 mm, the width 42w of the second grip 42 is set in the range of 4 mm to 29 mm, and the second grip 42 Is set to be 1 mm to 20 mm smaller than the width 41 w of the first grip 41. This is due to the following reason. First, when grasping the first grasping portion 41, the first grasping portion 41 has a width 41w so that a plurality of fingers are inserted into the insertion hole 43 and then the first grasping portion 41 is grasped. A size that contacts the root is preferable. When gripping the second gripping portion 42, a plurality of fingers are inserted through the insertion hole 43 while covering the second gripping portion 42 with a palm, so the width 42w of the second gripping portion 42 is A size that allows a plurality of fingers to be inserted with a sufficient length is preferable. Moreover, since it is necessary to rotate the wrist more when brushing the lower teeth than when brushing the upper teeth, this is also to prevent the hand from interfering with this rotation. Therefore, the width 42 w of the second grip portion 42 is set to be slightly smaller than the width 41 w of the first grip portion 41 among the grip portions 41, 42.

上述した第1の実施形態の歯ブラシ1によれば、使用者は、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に複数の指を挿通させて前記把持部41または42のうち第一の把持部41を把持して上の歯を磨いたり、前記把持部41または42のうち第二の把持部42を把持して下の歯を磨いたり、使用者の好みや都合に応じて前記把持部41,42の持ち替えを行うことで前記ブラシ面2aと上の歯と下の歯に向きを合わせやすい。本実施の形態では、太さの太い第一の把持部で下の歯を磨くが、この握り方ときは、上の歯は歯磨きにくくなる(ひねりが大きくなるからである)。一方、太さの細い第二の把持部で上の歯を磨くが、この握り方ときは、手のひねりをそれほど大きくしなくとも、下の歯を磨くことができる。なお、第一の把持部41の大きさや形状を第二の把持部42と同じとして、対称な形状にすることも可能である。
また、前記環状の柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に複数の指を挿通させて前記把持部41または42を把持するので、握力が弱い人や指の折り曲げが不自由な人であっても歯ブラシ1を持つことが容易である。そして仮に、指先が前記把持部から離れたとしても、前記挿通孔43に複数の指が挿通されているので手から脱落することが防止される。また、使用者は、状況や好みに応じて前記把持部41,42の後端側に設けられた所定の大きさの凹部に小指等を沿わせることで、歯ブラシ1を先端方向に押すように動かすときの補助としたり、小指の置き台としたりでき、使い心地を向上させることができる。
According to the toothbrush 1 of the first embodiment described above, the user inserts a plurality of fingers into the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4 and the first of the grip portions 41 or 42. The gripper 41 is gripped and the upper teeth are brushed, or the gripper 41 or 42 is gripped by the second gripper 42 and the lower teeth are polished, or the gripper is gripped according to the user's preference and convenience. By changing the portions 41 and 42, the brush surface 2a, the upper teeth, and the lower teeth can be easily aligned. In the present embodiment, the lower teeth are brushed by the thick first gripping portion, but when this is gripped, the upper teeth are difficult to brush (since the twist increases). On the other hand, the upper teeth are brushed with the thin second gripping portion, but when gripping, the lower teeth can be brushed without enlarging the twist of the hand so much. In addition, it is also possible to make the size and shape of the 1st holding part 41 the same as the 2nd holding part 42, and to make it a symmetrical shape.
Further, since the gripping portion 41 or 42 is gripped by inserting a plurality of fingers through the insertion hole 43 formed in the annular handle portion 4, a person with weak gripping force or a person with difficulty in bending fingers It is easy to have a toothbrush 1 as well. And even if a fingertip leaves | separates from the said holding part, since the several finger is penetrated by the said insertion hole 43, it is prevented that it falls out of a hand. Further, the user pushes the toothbrush 1 in the distal direction by placing a little finger or the like along a concave portion of a predetermined size provided on the rear end side of the gripping portions 41 and 42 according to the situation and preference. It can be used as an auxiliary when moving, and can be used as a place for placing a little finger.

(第2の実施の形態)
本発明を適用した第2の実施の形態の歯ブラシを図10と図11に示す。本実施の形態の歯ブラシ1aは、洗面台等に、頭部2を上側として立設させることが容易な歯ブラシである。ここで、図10は本実施形態の歯ブラシ1aの平面図であり、図11(a)はその左側面図であり、図11(b)はその右側面図である。なお、上述した実施の形態と重複する箇所の説明については、同一の符号を用いることでその説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
The toothbrush of 2nd Embodiment to which this invention is applied is shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. The toothbrush 1a of the present embodiment is a toothbrush that can be easily erected on a washstand or the like with the head 2 as an upper side. Here, FIG. 10 is a plan view of the toothbrush 1a of the present embodiment, FIG. 11 (a) is a left side view thereof, and FIG. 11 (b) is a right side view thereof. In addition, about the description of the part which overlaps with embodiment mentioned above, the description is abbreviate | omitted by using the same code | symbol.

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1aは、接続部44の外側面44dが平坦な形状に形成されており(図10)、洗面台等に、頭部2を上側として立設させることが容易である。   In the toothbrush 1a of the present embodiment, the outer surface 44d of the connecting portion 44 is formed in a flat shape (FIG. 10), and it is easy to make the head 2 stand upright on a washstand or the like.

(第3の実施の形態)
本発明を適用した第3の実施の形態の歯ブラシを図12から図14に示す。本実施の形態の歯ブラシ1bは、外出の際などに、コンパクトにして携帯することが容易な組み立て方式の歯ブラシである。ここで、図12は本実施形態の歯ブラシ1bの平面図であり、図13は本実施形態の歯ブラシ1bの柄部4から頚部3及び頭部2を取り外した状態を示す平面図であり、図14は本実施形態の歯ブラシ1bの柄部4に頚部2及び頭部3を収納した状態を示す平面図である。なお、上述した実施の形態と重複する箇所の説明については、同一の符号を用いることでその説明を省略する。
(Third embodiment)
A toothbrush according to a third embodiment to which the present invention is applied is shown in FIGS. The toothbrush 1b of the present embodiment is an assembly-type toothbrush that is compact and easy to carry when going out. Here, FIG. 12 is a plan view of the toothbrush 1b of the present embodiment, and FIG. 13 is a plan view showing a state in which the neck 3 and the head 2 are removed from the handle 4 of the toothbrush 1b of the present embodiment. 14 is a plan view showing a state in which the neck 2 and the head 3 are housed in the handle 4 of the toothbrush 1b of the present embodiment. In addition, about the description of the part which overlaps with embodiment mentioned above, the description is abbreviate | omitted by using the same code | symbol.

本実施形態の歯ブラシ1bは、図示しないが柄部4の先端側に所定形状の貫通孔が形成されており、この貫通孔に対応して嵌合する突起部35が頚部2の後端側に形成される(図13)。上記所定形状の貫通孔としては、例えば四角形の孔や台形の孔が挙げられる。例えば四角形の孔であれば、ブラシ面2aの向きを第一の把持部41と同じ向きとしたり、ブラシ面2aの向きを第二の把持部42と同じ向きとすることができ、使用者の好みに応じて、ブラシ面2aの向きを使い分けることができる。また例えば台形の孔であれば、ブラシ面2aの向きを第一の把持部41と同じ向きと決めたならば、誤ってブラシ面2aの向きを第二の把持部42と同じ向きとすることがないため、ブラシ面2aの向きの付け間違いを防止できる。   Although the toothbrush 1b of this embodiment is not shown in figure, the through-hole of predetermined shape is formed in the front end side of the handle | pattern part 4, and the projection part 35 fitted corresponding to this through-hole is on the rear end side of the neck part 2. Formed (FIG. 13). Examples of the predetermined shape of the through hole include a square hole and a trapezoidal hole. For example, in the case of a square hole, the orientation of the brush surface 2a can be the same as that of the first gripping portion 41, or the orientation of the brush surface 2a can be the same orientation as that of the second gripping portion 42. The direction of the brush surface 2a can be properly used according to preference. For example, in the case of a trapezoidal hole, if the orientation of the brush surface 2a is determined to be the same as that of the first gripping portion 41, the orientation of the brush surface 2a is mistakenly set to the same orientation as that of the second gripping portion 42. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a mistake in the orientation of the brush surface 2a.

本実施形態によれば、歯ブラシ1bを使用する際には、頚部2の後端側に形成された所定長さの突起部35を柄部4の先端側に形成された所定形状の貫通孔に外側から挿入して嵌め込み、頚部2を柄部4に取り付けて使用する(図12)。そして外出の際などに携帯するときには、柄部4から頚部2を引き抜いて取り外し(図13)、取り外した頚部3及び頭部2を柄部4に形成された挿通孔43に収納し、頚部2の突起部35を柄部4の先端側に形成された所定形状の貫通孔に内側から挿入して嵌め込み、取り付ける(図14)。このように、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1bは、旅行や外出の際などに、コンパクトにして携帯することが容易である。なお、本実施形態では、接続部44の外側面44eは外側に向かってアーチ形状となっており(図12)、携帯する際には、全体的に流線形で丸みを帯びた形状とすることで、携帯し易くなっている。   According to the present embodiment, when using the toothbrush 1b, the protrusion 35 having a predetermined length formed on the rear end side of the neck 2 is formed into a through hole having a predetermined shape formed on the front end side of the handle 4. Inserted from the outside and fitted, the neck 2 is attached to the handle 4 for use (FIG. 12). When carrying out when going out, etc., the neck 2 is pulled out and removed from the handle 4 (FIG. 13), and the removed neck 3 and head 2 are stored in the insertion hole 43 formed in the handle 4, and the neck 2 The projection 35 is inserted into a through hole having a predetermined shape formed on the distal end side of the handle 4 from the inside, and is fitted (FIG. 14). Thus, the toothbrush 1b of this embodiment is easy to carry in a compact size when traveling or going out. In the present embodiment, the outer surface 44e of the connecting portion 44 has an arch shape toward the outer side (FIG. 12), and when carried, it is generally streamlined and rounded. It is easy to carry.

以上、本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限定されるものではない。毛束群21の植毛配列や植毛形状は、用途に応じて任意に設定でき、例えばワンタフト歯ブラシとしたり、奥歯や前歯等の所定の歯専用の毛先とすることができる。歯ブラシ本体の材質は、ポリプロピレンやABS樹脂等のプラスチックに限られるものではなく、易変形性の高いゴム性質のプラスチックや、プラスチックの表面にラバー層を設けたり、形状記憶合金製としてもよい。また、専用の毛先を有する頭部2及び頚部2を複数種類用意しておき、用途に応じて柄部4に着脱して使用してもよい。このように、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。   As described above, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above. The flocking arrangement and flocking shape of the hair bundle group 21 can be arbitrarily set according to the application, for example, a one-tuft toothbrush or a hair tip dedicated to a predetermined tooth such as a back tooth or an anterior tooth. The material of the toothbrush body is not limited to plastics such as polypropylene and ABS resin, but may be made of a rubber material with high deformability, a rubber layer on the surface of the plastic, or a shape memory alloy. Also, a plurality of types of heads 2 and necks 2 having dedicated hair tips may be prepared and used by being attached to and detached from the handle 4 depending on the application. Thus, it goes without saying that the present invention can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1,1a,1b 歯ブラシ、
2 頭部、
2a ブラシ面、
21 毛束群、
3 頚部、
4 環状の柄部(柄部)、
41 第一の把持部(把持部)、
42 第二の把持部(把持部)、
43 挿通孔、
44 接続部
1,1a, 1b toothbrush,
2 heads,
2a brush surface,
21 hair bundles,
3 neck,
4 Annular handle (handle),
41 1st grip part (grip part),
42 second gripping part (gripping part),
43 insertion hole,
44 connections

Claims (4)

先端側に配されて毛束群が植毛されたブラシ面を備えた頭部と、該頭部と柄部とを連結する頚部と、該頚部の後に配されて複数の指を挿通させる挿通孔と当該挿通孔の外周に形成された把持部からなる環状の柄部とを有し、
前記把持部が前記ブラシ面と同じ向きに形成された第一の把持部と、前記挿通孔を挟んで第一の把持部と対向する位置に形成された第二の把持部から構成されることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
A head portion having a brush surface on which the hair bundle group is implanted, a neck portion that connects the head portion and the handle portion, and an insertion hole that is disposed behind the neck portion and allows a plurality of fingers to pass therethrough. And an annular handle portion formed of a grip portion formed on the outer periphery of the insertion hole,
The gripping portion includes a first gripping portion formed in the same direction as the brush surface and a second gripping portion formed at a position facing the first gripping portion with the insertion hole interposed therebetween. Toothbrush characterized by.
前記頚部と第一の把持部と第二の把持部とが略平行に配され、前記頚部が前記第一の把持部と前記第二の把持部との中心に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の歯ブラシ。   The neck portion, the first grip portion, and the second grip portion are arranged substantially in parallel, and the neck portion is positioned at the center of the first grip portion and the second grip portion. Item 1. A toothbrush according to Item 1. 前記把持部を把持するときに親指を当てるための凹曲面が、前記第一の把持部と前記頚部との付け根及び前記第二の把持部と前記頚部との付け根の両方に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の歯ブラシ。   A concave curved surface for applying a thumb when gripping the gripping part is formed at both the root of the first gripping part and the neck part and the base of the second gripping part and the neck part. The toothbrush according to claim 1. 前記把持部の後端側に少なくとも小指を引っ掛けることが可能な大きさの凹部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein a recess having a size capable of hooking at least a little finger is provided on a rear end side of the grip portion.
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WO2017013812A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 株式会社レーベン販売 Toothbrush provided with two finger-hooking parts

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JP2004073762A (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Masaru Iwata Manual vibration tooth brush

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09164020A (en) * 1995-12-13 1997-06-24 Fine Kk Toothbrush
JP2004073762A (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Masaru Iwata Manual vibration tooth brush

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017013812A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 株式会社レーベン販売 Toothbrush provided with two finger-hooking parts
JP3200296U (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-15 株式会社レーベン販売 Detachable toothbrush with finger hook

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