JP2011071565A - Amorphous wound iron-core transformer - Google Patents

Amorphous wound iron-core transformer Download PDF

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JP2011071565A
JP2011071565A JP2011005770A JP2011005770A JP2011071565A JP 2011071565 A JP2011071565 A JP 2011071565A JP 2011005770 A JP2011005770 A JP 2011005770A JP 2011005770 A JP2011005770 A JP 2011005770A JP 2011071565 A JP2011071565 A JP 2011071565A
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core
amorphous
iron
wound
iron core
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JP5425114B2 (en
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Hiroyuki Endo
博之 遠藤
Yoichi Amako
洋一 天兒
Masanao Kuwabara
正尚 桑原
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Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve magnetic characteristics of an iron core by changing a lapping method of an outer iron core out of amorphous wound iron cores having a three-phase three-leg wound iron-core structure, and to reduce lapping work man-hours. <P>SOLUTION: The amorphous wound iron-core transformer has a three-phase three-leg wound iron-core structure comprising two inner iron cores 2 where one sides of leg sections inserted into an interlinking coil 1 are adjacently disposed, and an outer iron core 3 surrounding the outer peripheries of the inner iron cores 2, wherein the wound iron core is formed in a rectangular shape by laminating thin amorphous magnetic strips on one another to include a pair of leg sections, a pair of yoke sections, and a window section surrounded by the leg sections and the yoke sections. The outer iron core 3 has a lap joint part over the entire linear sections of the yoke sections. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、アモルファス巻鉄心変圧器に関わり、アモルファス磁性薄帯を用いた巻鉄心(本明細書では「アモルファス巻鉄心」という)を有する巻鉄心変圧器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an amorphous wound core transformer, and more particularly to a wound core transformer having a wound core using an amorphous magnetic ribbon (referred to herein as an “amorphous wound core”).

三相三脚巻鉄心構造を有するアモルファス巻鉄心は、積層されたアモルファス磁性薄帯をコイルに巻回し、その両端をラップさせて製作される。そのように製作された三相三脚巻鉄心構造のアモルファス巻鉄心が知られている。   An amorphous wound core having a three-phase tripod wound core structure is manufactured by winding a laminated amorphous magnetic ribbon around a coil and wrapping both ends thereof. Amorphous wound cores with a three-phase tripod wound core structure manufactured in this way are known.

アモルファス巻鉄心は積層したアモルファス磁性薄帯をコイルに巻回し、その両端を突き合わせ又は重ね合わせてラップして製作される。これによりできるラップ接合部では磁束の流れが乱され鉄心の磁気特性が悪化する傾向がある。よってできるだけラップ接合部においての磁束の流れをスムーズにし鉄心の磁気特性を改善できるラップ方法が必要である。従来の三相三脚巻鉄心構造の巻鉄心のうち外鉄心においてのラップ方法は、ラップ接合部が外鉄心ヨーク部の中央付近に集中していることから、磁束の流れを乱す可能性があった。そのため、ラップ接合部を工夫することが提案されている(特許文献1、2参照)。   An amorphous wound iron core is manufactured by winding a laminated amorphous magnetic ribbon around a coil, and wrapping both ends of each other butted or overlapped. As a result, the flow of the magnetic flux is disturbed at the lap joint formed thereby, and the magnetic characteristics of the iron core tend to deteriorate. Therefore, there is a need for a lapping method that can improve the magnetic characteristics of the iron core by making the flow of magnetic flux as smooth as possible at the lap joint. Among the cores of the conventional three-phase tripod-wrapped core structure, the method of wrapping at the outer core has the possibility of disturbing the flow of magnetic flux because the lap joint is concentrated near the center of the outer core yoke. . Therefore, it has been proposed to devise a lap joint (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開平7−86052号公報JP-A-7-86052 特開平7−249537号公報JP-A-7-249537

そこで本発明は、アモルファス巻鉄心のうち外鉄心において、鉄心の磁気特性が悪化しないようなラップ方法を用いた三相三脚巻鉄心構造のアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention is to provide an amorphous wound core transformer having a three-phase tripod wound core structure using a lapping method that does not deteriorate the magnetic characteristics of the iron core in the outer wound iron core.

上記課題点を解決するために、本発明では三相三脚巻鉄心構造のアモルファス巻鉄心のうち外鉄心においてのラップ接合部を外鉄心ヨーク直線部の全域に広げ分散させることにより磁束の流れを改善させることにある。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, the flow of magnetic flux is improved by spreading and dispersing the lap joints in the outer core of the three-phase tripod-wound amorphous core in the outer core over the entire area of the outer core straight line. There is to make it.

すなわち、本発明は、鎖交するコイルに挿入された脚部の一方同士が隣接して配置された2個の内鉄心と、これらの内鉄心の外周を囲む外鉄心とからなる三相三脚巻鉄心構造を有し、該巻鉄心は、一対の脚部と一対のヨーク部とこれらの脚部及びヨーク部に囲まれた窓部とを有するようアモルファス磁性薄帯を積層して矩形に形成されたアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器において、前記外鉄心は、ラップ接合部をヨーク部の直線部分全域に有し、かつ、該外鉄心のラップ接合部を前記内鉄心のラップ接合部に接するように構成したアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器である。 That is, the present invention provides a three-phase tripod winding comprising two inner iron cores, one of which is adjacent to one another inserted into interlinked coils, and an outer iron core surrounding the outer periphery of these inner iron cores. It has an iron core structure, and the wound iron core is formed in a rectangular shape by laminating amorphous magnetic ribbons so as to have a pair of leg portions, a pair of yoke portions, and a window portion surrounded by the leg portions and the yoke portion. in amorphous wound iron core transformer, the outer core is configured to have a lap joint straight portion whole of the yoke portions, and to contact the lap joints of the outer core to wrap the joint of the inner core it is the amorphous wound iron core transformer.

また、本発明は、上記外鉄心は、1ユニットからなるアモルファス磁性薄帯により形成されるアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器である。   In the present invention, the outer core is an amorphous wound core transformer formed of an amorphous magnetic ribbon made of one unit.

そして、本発明は、上記外鉄心のラップ接合部は、内鉄心のラップ接合部に接するアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器である。   The present invention is the amorphous wound core transformer in which the lap joint of the outer iron core is in contact with the lap joint of the inner iron core.

更に、本発明は、上記外鉄心のラップ接合部は、ステップラップ接合又はオーバーラップ接合により形成されるアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器である。   Furthermore, the present invention is the amorphous wound core transformer in which the lap joint portion of the outer core is formed by step lap joint or overlap joint.

本発明によれば、アモルファス巻鉄心において三相三脚巻鉄心の外鉄心においてラップ方法を外鉄心ヨーク直線部の全域に分散させることにより、鉄心の磁気特性を改善させ、またラップ作業工数を低減することができる。   According to the present invention, in the amorphous core, the wrapping method is distributed over the entire area of the outer core yoke linear portion in the outer core of the three-phase tripod core, thereby improving the magnetic properties of the core and reducing the number of lap work steps. be able to.

三相三脚巻鉄心構造の正面説明図。Front explanatory drawing of a three-phase tripod-wrapped iron core structure. 従来例の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the outer core wrap method in the three-phase tripod winding core structure of a prior art example. 実施例1の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the outer core wrap method in the three-phase tripod winding core structure of Example 1. FIG. 実施例2の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the outer core wrap method in the three-phase tripod winding core structure of Example 2. FIG. 相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の参考例としての説明図。Explanatory drawing as a reference example of the outer core wrap method in a three- phase tripod-wrapped core structure. ステップラップ接合の詳細説明図。Detailed explanatory drawing of step lap joining. オーバーラップ接合の詳細説明図。Detailed explanatory drawing of overlap joining.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。
以下、本発明のアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器の実施例及び参考例について、図面を用いて説明する。図1は、三相三脚巻鉄心構造の正面説明図である。図2は、従来例の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図である。図3は、実施例1の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図である。図4は、実施例2の三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図である。図5は、参考としての三相三脚巻鉄心構造における外鉄心ラップ方法の説明図である。図6は、ステップラップ接合の詳細説明図である。図7は、オーバーラップ接合の詳細説明図である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.
Embodiments and reference examples of the amorphous wound core transformer of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory front view of a three-phase tripod-wrapped iron core structure. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an outer core wrapping method in a conventional three-phase tripod wound core structure. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an outer core wrapping method in the three-phase tripod wound core structure of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an outer core wrapping method in the three-phase tripod wound core structure of the second embodiment. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an outer core wrapping method in a three-phase tripod wound core structure as a reference example. FIG. 6 is a detailed explanatory view of step lap joining. FIG. 7 is a detailed explanatory view of overlap bonding.

実施例1を説明する。図1は、三相三脚巻鉄心構造においての巻鉄心とコイルの組立図である。図1の巻鉄心のうち外鉄心3aにおいてのラップ方法は、図2の従来のラップ方法の例に示すように、ラップ接合部5aが外鉄心ヨーク部の中央付近に集中しており、ラップ接合部5aから発生する磁束の漏れが周囲の磁束の流れを乱している可能性がある。そこで本発明では、図3に示す実施例のように外鉄心3bのヨーク直線部の全域にラップ接合部5bを分散させるラップ方法により外鉄心3bを形成することで、磁束の漏れが分散され、磁束の流れをスムーズにし鉄心の磁気特性を改善するものである。またラップ接合部をヨーク直線部全域に分散させることに伴い1ユニット中のアモルファス磁性薄帯のブロック数が多くなり、ラップ回数が少なくて済み作業工数が低減される。   Example 1 will be described. FIG. 1 is an assembly diagram of wound cores and coils in a three-phase tripod wound core structure. As shown in the example of the conventional lapping method of FIG. 2, the lapping method in the outer iron core 3a of the wound iron core of FIG. 1 is concentrated in the vicinity of the center of the outer iron core yoke portion. There is a possibility that leakage of magnetic flux generated from the part 5a disturbs the flow of the surrounding magnetic flux. Therefore, in the present invention, the leakage of magnetic flux is dispersed by forming the outer core 3b by the wrap method in which the lap joint 5b is dispersed over the entire yoke linear portion of the outer core 3b as in the embodiment shown in FIG. It smoothes the flow of magnetic flux and improves the magnetic properties of the iron core. In addition, the number of blocks of the amorphous magnetic ribbon in one unit increases with the dispersion of the lap joints over the entire yoke linear part, and the number of laps can be reduced and the number of work steps can be reduced.

実施例2を説明する。本実施例においては、図4に示すように、外鉄心3cがヨーク直線部の全域にラップ接合部5cを分散させるラップ方法であり、且つ1ユニットのアモルファス磁性薄帯のみで形成される巻鉄心である。この場合、1ユニットのみのアモルファス磁性薄帯のみで形成されているためラップ回数が1回で済む。よって、鉄心の磁気特性を改善できると同時に大幅なラップ作業工数を低減することができる。   A second embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer iron core 3c is a wrapping method in which the lap joint 5c is dispersed over the entire area of the yoke linear portion, and the wound core is formed by only one unit of amorphous magnetic ribbon. It is. In this case, since only one unit of amorphous magnetic ribbon is formed, only one lap is required. Therefore, the magnetic characteristics of the iron core can be improved, and at the same time, the number of lap work steps can be significantly reduced.

[参考例]
参考例を説明する。本参考例においては、図5に示すように、外鉄心3dのラップ接合部が内鉄心2の下部で押えられる構造であり、且つ外鉄心3dのラップ接合部5dをヨーク直線部の全域まで広げたラップ方法により形成されているものである。従来の場合、ラップ接合部はヨーク部の中央に位置し、三相三脚巻鉄心構造により形成される三角窓6の下部となるため、外鉄心のラップ接合部はこの三角窓6の隙間により不安定で撓みが発生する原因となり磁気特性にも悪影響を及ぼしていた。よってラップ接合部5dを2つの内鉄心2の下部の位置とすることで、ラップ接合部5dが内鉄心2で押さえられ安定した状態となる。また同時に外鉄心3dのラップ接合部5dをヨーク直線部の全域まで広げることにより磁気特性が改善できる。
[Reference example]
A reference example will be described. In this reference example, as shown in FIG. 5, the lap joint portion of the outer iron core 3d is pressed by the lower portion of the inner iron core 2, and the lap joint portion 5d of the outer iron core 3d is extended to the entire area of the yoke straight portion. It is formed by the lapping method. In the conventional case, the lap joint is located at the center of the yoke part and becomes the lower part of the triangular window 6 formed by the three-phase tripod wound core structure. It was a stable cause of bending and adversely affected the magnetic properties. Therefore, by setting the lap joint portion 5d to a position below the two inner iron cores 2, the lap joint portion 5d is pressed by the inner iron core 2 and is in a stable state. At the same time, the magnetic characteristics can be improved by extending the lap joint 5d of the outer iron core 3d to the entire area of the yoke straight portion.

また、これらの実施例においてのラップ接合方法の例としては図6に示すようなアモルファス磁性薄帯を突合せにより接合させるステップラップ接合、または図7に示すようなアモルファス磁性薄帯の接合部に重なりを持たせたオーバーラップ接合等が上げられる。ステップラップ接合の場合、磁束の流れ7aはアモルファス磁性薄帯の突合せ部で一度隣接するブロックに移行し、再び元のブロックに戻るような流れとなり、オーバーラップ接合の場合は磁束の流れ7bが他のブロックに移行せずに自己のブロック内のみの流れとなることから、オーバーラップ接合とした時の磁束の流れはステップラップ接合時よりもスムーズとなり磁気特性も良好となる。   In addition, as an example of the lap joining method in these embodiments, step lap joining in which amorphous magnetic ribbons are joined by butt bonding as shown in FIG. 6 or overlapping with a joining portion of amorphous magnetic ribbons as shown in FIG. Overlapping joint etc. that have In the case of step lap joining, the magnetic flux flow 7a is shifted to the adjacent block once at the butt portion of the amorphous magnetic ribbon and returns to the original block again. In the case of overlap joining, the magnetic flux flow 7b is the other flow. Therefore, the flow of the magnetic flux in the overlap joint is smoother than that in the step lap joint, and the magnetic characteristics are improved.

1 コイル
2 内鉄心
3a、3b、3c、3d 外鉄心
4 外鉄心ヨーク直線部
5a、5b、5c、5d ラップ接合部
6 三角窓
7a、7b 磁束の流れ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coil 2 Inner core 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d Outer core 4 Outer core yoke linear part 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d Lap joint part 6 Triangular window 7a, 7b Flow of magnetic flux

Claims (4)

鎖交するコイルに挿入された脚部の一方同士が隣接して配置された2個の内鉄心と、これらの内鉄心の外周を囲む外鉄心とからなる三相三脚巻鉄心構造を有し、該巻鉄心は、一対の脚部と一対のヨーク部とこれらの脚部及びヨーク部に囲まれた窓部とを有するようアモルファス磁性薄帯を積層して矩形に形成されたアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器において、
前記外鉄心は、ラップ接合部をヨーク部の直線部分全域に有することを特徴とするアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器。
It has a three-phase tripod wound core structure composed of two inner iron cores that are arranged adjacent to each other and inserted into interlinked coils, and an outer iron core that surrounds the outer periphery of these inner iron cores. The wound core has an amorphous wound core transformer formed in a rectangular shape by laminating amorphous magnetic ribbons so as to have a pair of legs, a pair of yokes, and a window surrounded by the legs and the yokes. In
The outer core is an amorphous wound core transformer characterized in that the outer core has lap joints throughout the straight portion of the yoke.
請求項1記載のアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器において、
上記外鉄心は、1ユニットからなるアモルファス磁性薄帯により形成されることを特徴とするアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器。
In the amorphous wound core transformer according to claim 1,
The outer core is formed of an amorphous magnetic ribbon made of one unit.
請求項1記載のアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器において、
上記外鉄心のラップ接合部は、内鉄心のラップ接合部に接することを特徴とするアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器。
In the amorphous wound core transformer according to claim 1,
An amorphous wound core transformer, wherein the lap joint of the outer iron core is in contact with the lap joint of the inner iron core.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器において、
上記外鉄心のラップ接合部は、ステップラップ接合又はオーバーラップ接合により形成されることを特徴とするアモルファス巻鉄心変圧器。
In the amorphous wound core transformer according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The amorphous wound core transformer, wherein the lap joint portion of the outer core is formed by step lap joint or overlap joint.
JP2011005770A 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Amorphous winding core transformer Expired - Lifetime JP5425114B2 (en)

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JP5676414B2 (en) * 2011-11-01 2015-02-25 株式会社日立産機システム Amorphous iron core transformer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07249537A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Hitachi Ltd Amorphous wound core and its manufacture
JPH1041146A (en) * 1996-07-24 1998-02-13 Daihen Corp Three phase core made of amorphous magnetic alloy thin band
JP2002083716A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Wound core
JP2002343647A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-11-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Three-phase wound core

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07249537A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Hitachi Ltd Amorphous wound core and its manufacture
JPH1041146A (en) * 1996-07-24 1998-02-13 Daihen Corp Three phase core made of amorphous magnetic alloy thin band
JP2002083716A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Wound core
JP2002343647A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-11-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Three-phase wound core

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