JP2011070527A - Portable electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Portable electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011070527A
JP2011070527A JP2009222556A JP2009222556A JP2011070527A JP 2011070527 A JP2011070527 A JP 2011070527A JP 2009222556 A JP2009222556 A JP 2009222556A JP 2009222556 A JP2009222556 A JP 2009222556A JP 2011070527 A JP2011070527 A JP 2011070527A
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housing
state
image display
portable electronic
electronic device
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JP5097185B2 (en
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Keisuke Nonaka
啓介 野中
Atsushi Okamoto
岡本  敦
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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Priority to JP2009222556A priority Critical patent/JP5097185B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/066525 priority patent/WO2011037176A1/en
Priority to KR1020127007841A priority patent/KR101442665B1/en
Priority to CN201090001178.3U priority patent/CN202548694U/en
Priority to US13/497,399 priority patent/US8885331B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To selectively set three states including: a completely closed state wherein a first case body 1 and a second case body 2 are overlapped to each other; a tilt state wherein the second case body 2 is tilted to the first case body 1 to expose both image display faces; and a completely opened state wherein both of the image display faces of the first case body 1 and the second case body 2 are flush with each other in a portable electronic apparatus wherein the first case body 1 and the second case body 2 are connected together via a connection mechanism 3. <P>SOLUTION: The portable electronic apparatus includes: a connection arm 31 wherein the base end is connected to the first case body 1 while the front end is connected to the second case body 2; an energizing means rotationally energizing the second case body 2 to the connection arm 31; a receiving means receiving the second case body 2 at a tilt angle in the tilt state against the rotational energization; a soft locking means softly locking the connection arm 31 when the connection arm 31 turns to a rotation angle of the tilt state; and an engaging means removably engaging the end of the second case body 2 to the end of the first case body 1 when the connection arm 31 is turned to a rotation angle in the completely opened state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一対の筐体を互いに連結して構成されている携帯型電子機器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a portable electronic device configured by connecting a pair of housings to each other.

従来、一対の筐体を互いに連結してなる携帯型電子機器において、両筐体にそれぞれ画像表示面を配備して、両画像表示面によって多くの情報をユーザに提供することが可能な携帯型電子機器が知られている(特許文献1、2参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a portable electronic device in which a pair of casings are connected to each other, a portable type capable of providing a user with a large amount of information by providing image display surfaces on both casings. Electronic devices are known (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

この様な携帯型電子機器においては、例えば、一対の筐体が互いに重なって下側の筐体(第1筐体)の画像表示面(第1画像表示面)が上側の筐体(第2筐体)により覆われ、第2筐体の画像表示面(第2画像表示面)のみが露出した片面露出状態と、第1筐体に対して第2筐体が移動して、両筐体の画像表示面が露出した両面露出状態との間で、両筐体が互いに相対移動を行なう。   In such a portable electronic device, for example, a pair of housings overlap each other, and an image display surface (first image display surface) of a lower housing (first housing) is an upper housing (second housing). A single-sided exposed state in which only the image display surface (second image display surface) of the second housing is exposed, and the second housing moves relative to the first housing. Both housings move relative to each other between the double-sided exposed state where the image display surface is exposed.

両面露出状態では、第2筐体は、第2画像表示面を第1画像表示面に対して90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態に設定され(特許文献1参照)、或いは、第2画像表示面を第1画像表示面と同一平面上に揃えた全開状態に設定される(特許文献2参照)。   In the double-sided exposure state, the second housing is set in a tilt state in which the second image display surface is tilted at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the first image display surface (see Patent Document 1). Alternatively, the second image display surface is set to a fully open state in which the second image display surface is aligned on the same plane as the first image display surface (see Patent Document 2).

特許第3222764号公報Japanese Patent No. 3222264 特開2009−71588号公報JP 2009-71588 A

しかしながら、第1筐体と第2筐体がリンク機構により互いに連結された従来の携帯型電子機器においては、両面露出状態で第2筐体はチルト状態と全開状態の何れか一方に設定されるに過ぎず、チルト状態と全開状態の両方を選択的に設定することは出来なかった。   However, in the conventional portable electronic device in which the first housing and the second housing are connected to each other by the link mechanism, the second housing is set to either the tilted state or the fully opened state in the double-sided exposed state. However, it was impossible to selectively set both the tilt state and the fully open state.

そこで本発明の目的は、第1筐体と第2筐体が連結機構を介して互いに連結された携帯型電子機器において、両筐体が重なって第2筐体の画像表示面のみが露出した全閉状態と、第2筐体を第1筐体に対して90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に揃えた全開状態の3つの状態を選択的に設定することが出来る携帯型電子機器を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device in which the first housing and the second housing are connected to each other via a connecting mechanism, and the two housings overlap to expose only the image display surface of the second housing. A fully closed state, a tilted state in which the second housing is tilted at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the first housing, and a fully opened state in which the image display surfaces of both housings are aligned on the same plane. It is to provide a portable electronic device capable of selectively setting three states.

本発明に係る携帯型電子機器においては、第1筐体と第2筐体が互いに連結され、両筐体の表面にはそれぞれ画像表示面が設けられている。
ここで、第1筐体と第2筐体は、第1筐体の画像表示面を第2筐体の裏面によって覆うと共に第2筐体の画像表示面を露出させた全閉状態と、該全閉状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を露出させ且つ第1筐体の画像表示面に対して第2筐体の画像表示面を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、該チルト状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に露出させた全開状態との間で、相対移動可能に連結されている。
そして、本発明に係る携帯型電子機器は、全閉状態、チルト状態及び全開状態の間で状態を移行させる状態移行手段を具え、該状態移行手段は、チルト状態にて第1筐体に対する第2筐体の姿勢を軟係止すると共に、全開状態にて第2筐体の端部を第1筐体の端部に係脱可能に係合させる。
In the portable electronic device according to the present invention, the first housing and the second housing are connected to each other, and an image display surface is provided on the surface of each housing.
Here, the first housing and the second housing are in a fully closed state in which the image display surface of the first housing is covered with the back surface of the second housing and the image display surface of the second housing is exposed, The second housing is moved from the fully closed state to expose the image display surfaces of both housings, and the image display surface of the second housing is 90 ° or more and less than 180 ° with respect to the image display surface of the first housing. Connected in a relatively movable manner between a tilted state tilted at an opening angle of and a fully opened state in which the second housing is moved from the tilted state and the image display surfaces of both housings are exposed on the same plane. Has been.
The portable electronic device according to the present invention further includes state transition means for transitioning the state between the fully closed state, the tilt state, and the fully open state. The posture of the two cases is softly locked, and the end of the second case is engaged with the end of the first case in a fully open state so as to be detachable.

より具体的には、本発明に係る携帯型電子機器は、
基端部が第1枢軸により第1筐体に連結されると共に、先端部が前記第1枢軸と平行な第2枢軸により第2筐体に連結されて、第1筐体の画像表示面を第2筐体の裏面によって覆うと共に第2筐体の画像表示面を露出させた全閉状態と、該全閉状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を露出させ且つ第1筐体の画像表示面に対して第2筐体の画像表示面を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、該チルト状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に露出させた全開状態との間で、両筐体を互いに相対移動可能に連結する連結アームと、
前記第2枢軸を中心として、前記連結アームに対して第2筐体を一方向に回転付勢する付勢手段と、
前記連結アーム上に設けられて、前記付勢手段による回転付勢に抗して第2筐体をチルト状態の傾斜角度にて受け止める受け止め手段と、
前記第1枢軸を中心として前記連結アームがチルト状態の回転角度まで回転したとき、該回転角度にて前記連結アームを軟係止する軟係止手段と、
前記第1枢軸を中心として前記連結アームが全開状態の回転角度まで回転し、両筐体の画像表示面が同一平面上に揃った状態で、第2筐体の端部を第1筐体の端部に係脱可能に係合させる係合手段
とを具えている。
More specifically, the portable electronic device according to the present invention is:
The base end portion is connected to the first housing by the first pivot, and the distal end portion is connected to the second housing by the second pivot parallel to the first pivot so that the image display surface of the first housing is A fully closed state in which the back surface of the second housing is covered and the image display surface of the second housing is exposed; and the image display surfaces of both housings are exposed by moving the second housing from the fully closed state; A tilt state in which the image display surface of the second housing is tilted at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the image display surface of the first housing, and the second housing is moved from the tilt state A connecting arm that connects the two housings so that they can move relative to each other between the fully open state in which the image display surfaces of the two housings are exposed on the same plane;
An urging means for urging and urging the second housing in one direction with respect to the connecting arm around the second pivot;
A receiving means provided on the connecting arm for receiving the second housing at a tilt angle in a tilted state against the rotational biasing by the biasing means;
Soft locking means for softly locking the connection arm at the rotation angle when the connection arm rotates to a rotation angle in a tilted state around the first pivot;
The connecting arm rotates to the rotation angle in the fully open state around the first pivot axis, and the image display surfaces of both housings are aligned on the same plane. Engaging means for releasably engaging the end portion.

上記本発明の携帯型電子機器において、全閉状態では、第2筐体に対して付勢手段による回転付勢力が作用するが、第2筐体の裏面が第1筐体の表面に面領域で当接しているので、これによって回転付勢力が受け止められ、第2筐体は第1筐体上で安定した姿勢に保持される。
チルト状態では、連結アームが軟係止手段により軟係止されて、チルト状態の回転角度に保持される。そして、この状態で第2筐体に作用する付勢手段の回転付勢力は、連結アーム上の受け止め手段によって受け止められる。この結果、第2筐体は第1筐体上で安定した姿勢に保持されることになる。
全開状態では、第2筐体に作用する付勢手段の回転付勢力が連結アーム上の受け止め手段によって受け止められた状態で、第2筐体の端部が第1筐体の端部に係脱可能に係合する。これによって、第2筐体は第1筐体に対して安定した姿勢に保持される。
In the portable electronic device of the present invention, in the fully closed state, a rotational biasing force by the biasing means acts on the second housing, but the back surface of the second housing is a surface area on the surface of the first housing. Therefore, the rotational urging force is received by this, and the second housing is held in a stable posture on the first housing.
In the tilted state, the connecting arm is softly locked by the soft locking means and held at the rotation angle in the tilted state. In this state, the rotational urging force of the urging means acting on the second housing is received by the receiving means on the connecting arm. As a result, the second housing is held in a stable posture on the first housing.
In the fully opened state, the end of the second casing is engaged with and disengaged from the end of the first casing in a state where the rotational biasing force of the biasing means acting on the second casing is received by the receiving means on the connecting arm. Engage possible. Thereby, the second housing is held in a stable posture with respect to the first housing.

具体的態様において、前記連結アームは、第1筐体及び第2筐体の左右両端部にそれぞれ配備され、各連結アームは、基端部が第1枢軸により第1筐体の側部に連結されると共に、先端部が第2枢軸により第2筐体の背部に連結されている。
これによって、両筐体の全閉状態では、左右一対の連結アームが第2筐体の背部に位置することなり、両連結アームがユーザの視線から隠れることになる。
In a specific aspect, the connecting arms are respectively provided at the left and right end portions of the first housing and the second housing, and the base ends of the connecting arms are connected to the side portions of the first housing by the first pivot. At the same time, the tip is connected to the back of the second housing by the second pivot.
Thus, in a fully closed state of both housings, the pair of left and right connecting arms are positioned on the back of the second housing, and both connecting arms are hidden from the user's line of sight.

他の具体的態様において、前記付勢手段は、第2筐体を、チルト状態での第2筐体の画像表示面の開き角度を縮小する方向に回転付勢するものである。
これによって、第2筐体は、全閉状態からチルト状態への移行過程で、回転付勢によって起き上がる方向の力を受けることとなり、全閉状態からチルト状態への移行させるためのユーザ操作が容易なものとなる。
In another specific aspect, the urging means urges the second casing to rotate in a direction that reduces the opening angle of the image display surface of the second casing in the tilted state.
As a result, the second casing receives a force in the direction of rising due to the rotation bias in the transition process from the fully closed state to the tilt state, and user operation for shifting from the fully closed state to the tilt state is easy. It will be something.

他の具体的態様において、前記受け止め手段は、連結アームの基端部と先端部の間に形成されてチルト状態にて第2筐体の背面の一部が当接すべき受け止め面によって構成されている。
これによって、第2筐体は、チルト状態から全開状態への移行過程で、第2筐体の背面が連結アームの受け止め面により受け止められつつ、安定した姿勢で移動することになる。
In another specific aspect, the receiving means is formed by a receiving surface that is formed between the proximal end portion and the distal end portion of the connecting arm and that a part of the back surface of the second housing should contact in the tilted state. ing.
As a result, the second housing moves in a stable posture while the back surface of the second housing is received by the receiving surface of the connecting arm in the transition process from the tilted state to the fully opened state.

他の具体的態様において、前記軟係止手段は、第1筐体に対して、連結アームをチルト状態での回転角度を中心とする一定の角度範囲内でチルト状態での回転角度に向けて付勢するヒンジユニットによって構成されている。
これによって、第2筐体を全閉状態からチルト状態まで移動させる過程で、連結アームが前記一定の角度範囲内に入ると、該連結アームがチルト状態での回転角度に向けて付勢され、これに伴って第2筐体がチルト状態へ向けて付勢されるので、前記付勢手段による付勢と相俟って、第2筐体は、全閉状態で僅かに後方へ押圧するだけで、その後は自動的にチルト状態まで移動することになる。
In another specific aspect, the soft locking means is directed toward the rotation angle in the tilted state with respect to the first housing within a certain angle range centered on the rotation angle of the connecting arm in the tilted state. It is composed of an energizing hinge unit.
Thus, in the process of moving the second housing from the fully closed state to the tilted state, when the connecting arm enters the predetermined angle range, the connecting arm is biased toward the rotation angle in the tilted state, Accordingly, the second housing is biased toward the tilted state, and in combination with the biasing by the biasing means, the second housing is only slightly pushed backward in the fully closed state. After that, it automatically moves to the tilt state.

本発明に係る携帯型電子機器によれば、第1筐体と第2筐体が重なって第2筐体の画像表示面のみが露出した全閉状態と、第2筐体を第1筐体に対して90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に揃えた全開状態の3つの状態を選択的に設定することが出来る。   According to the portable electronic device of the present invention, the first casing and the second casing overlap with each other, and the second casing is connected to the first casing. Can be selectively set to three states: a tilted state inclined at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees, and a fully opened state in which the image display surfaces of both housings are aligned on the same plane. .

図1は、本発明に係る携帯型電子機器の全閉状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fully closed state of a portable electronic device according to the present invention. 図2は、該携帯型電子機器を全閉状態で裏返して示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the portable electronic device upside down in a fully closed state. 図3は、該携帯型電子機器のチルト状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a tilted state of the portable electronic device. 図4は、該携帯型電子機器のチルト状態を背面側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the tilt state of the portable electronic device as seen from the back side. 図5は、該携帯型電子機器の回動全開状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a fully open state of the portable electronic device. 図6は、該携帯型電子機器を回動全開状態で裏返して示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the portable electronic device upside down in a fully open state. 図7は、該携帯型電子機器のスライド全開状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a fully open state of the portable electronic device. 図8は、該携帯型電子機器をスライド全開状態で裏返して示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the portable electronic device upside down with the slide fully open. 図9は、該携帯型電子機器の分解斜視図である。FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the portable electronic device. 図10は、該携帯型電子機器を裏返した状態の分解斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the portable electronic device in an inverted state. 図11は、図10の状態から更に一部分解した携帯型電子機器の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device further partially disassembled from the state of FIG. 図12は、図11の状態から更に一部を分解した携帯型電子機器の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device in which a part is further disassembled from the state of FIG. 図13は、第1筐体を構成する前面キャビネットと第2筐体を構成する前面キャビネットの斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the front cabinet constituting the first casing and the front cabinet constituting the second casing. 図14は、第1筐体を構成する前面キャビネットと第2筐体を構成する前面キャビネットを裏返して示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the front cabinet constituting the first casing and the front cabinet constituting the second casing upside down. 図15は、第2筐体上の磁石を示す斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a magnet on the second housing. 図16は、第2筐体上のスライド部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a slide member on the second housing. 図17は、該携帯型電子機器の断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device. 図18は、図1のA−A線に沿う断面図である。18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 図19は、図1のB−B線に沿う断面図である。19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図20は、第2筐体の一部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 20 is an enlarged sectional view showing a part of the second housing. 図21は、図6の状態から一部を分解した携帯型電子機器の斜視図である。FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device partially disassembled from the state of FIG. 図22は、図8の状態から一部を分解した携帯型電子機器の斜視図である。FIG. 22 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device partially disassembled from the state of FIG. 図23は、携帯型電子機器の回動全開状態(a)からスライド全開状態(b)への移行を示す断面図である。FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing the transition of the portable electronic device from the fully open state (a) to the fully open state (b). 図24は、携帯型電子機器の回動全開状態(a)からスライド全開状態(b)への移行を示す他の断面図である。FIG. 24 is another cross-sectional view showing the transition of the portable electronic device from the fully open state (a) to the fully open state (b). 図25は、図24の要部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 25 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of FIG. 図26は、スライド全開状態における両筐体の当接部分を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 26 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the contact portions of both housings in the fully open state of the slide. 図27は、本発明に係る携帯型電子機器の全閉状態からチルト状態を経てスライド全開状態に至る過程の前半を示す一連の側面図である。FIG. 27 is a series of side views showing the first half of the process of the portable electronic device according to the present invention from the fully closed state to the fully open slide state through the tilt state. 図28は、同上の過程の後半を示す一連の側面図である。FIG. 28 is a series of side views showing the second half of the same process. 図29は、本発明に係る携帯型電子機器をチルト状態(a)及びスライド全開状態(b)にて机上に置いた状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 29 is a side view showing a state in which the portable electronic device according to the present invention is placed on the desk in the tilted state (a) and the slide fully opened state (b).

以下、本発明の実施の形態につき、図面に沿って具体的に説明する。
本発明に係る携帯型電子機器は、図1〜図8に示す如く、表面に第1画像表示面(11)を有する第1筐体(1)と、表面に第2画像表示面(21)を有する第2筐体(2)とが、連結機構(3)を介して互いに連結されている。
尚、以下の説明で携帯型電子機器の構成要素の各部位を特定する場合、図1に示された携帯型電子機器を、図中の矢印Sで示すユーザの視線に沿って見た場合の「前(手前側)」「後」「左」「右」を、他の図面においても、携帯型電子機器の姿勢に拘わらず「前」「後」「左」「右」と呼ぶ。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the portable electronic device according to the present invention has a first housing (1) having a first image display surface (11) on the surface and a second image display surface (21) on the surface. Are connected to each other via a connecting mechanism (3).
In addition, when specifying each site | part of the component of a portable electronic device by the following description, when the portable electronic device shown by FIG. 1 is seen along the user's eyes | visual_axis shown by the arrow S in a figure. “Front (front side)”, “rear”, “left”, and “right” are also referred to as “front”, “rear”, “left”, and “right” in other drawings regardless of the posture of the portable electronic device.

図1の如く、第2筐体(2)の表面には、その右側部及び後方端部に、カーソルを移動させるためのカーソルキー(24)、オンフック操作のためのENDキー(25a)、オフフック操作のためのTALKキー(25b)、ホーム画面を表示するためのホームキー(25c)、メニュー画面を表示するためのメニューキー(25d)、及び操作を1ステップだけ戻すためのBACKキー(25e)が配備されている。ここで、ENDキー(25a)及びTALKキー(25b)は、メカニカルなスイッチであって、前面キャビネットに形成された凹部に収容されている。これに対し、ホームキー(25c)、メニューキー(25d)及びBACKキー(25e)は、ソフトウエア的なキーであって、前面キャビネットに開設された貫通孔を経てその下のタッチパネルを操作するものである。
又、図2の如く、第1筐体(1)の背面には撮影レンズ(9)が配備されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, on the surface of the second housing (2), the cursor key (24) for moving the cursor, the END key (25a) for on-hook operation, and the off-hook on the right side and rear end thereof TALK key (25b) for operation, home key (25c) for displaying the home screen, menu key (25d) for displaying the menu screen, and BACK key (25e) for returning the operation by one step Is deployed. Here, the END key (25a) and the TALK key (25b) are mechanical switches and are accommodated in recesses formed in the front cabinet. On the other hand, the home key (25c), menu key (25d), and BACK key (25e) are software-like keys that operate the touch panel below the through hole provided in the front cabinet. It is.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a photographing lens (9) is provided on the back surface of the first casing (1).

図3に示す如く、第1筐体(1)の表面には、その前方端部に、4つの操作キー(16a)(16b)(16c)(16d)が配備されている。これらの操作キーはソフトウエア的なキーであって、前面キャビネットに開設された貫通孔を経てその下のタッチパネルを操作するものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, four operation keys (16a), (16b), (16c) and (16d) are arranged on the front end of the surface of the first casing (1). These operation keys are software-like keys, and operate the touch panel below the through holes provided in the front cabinet.

図17に示す如く、第1筐体(1)の内部には、第1画像表示面(11)に面して第1タッチパネル(13)と第1ディスプレイ(12)が配備され、撮影レンズ(9)に面してカメラ(91)が配備されている。又、図18及び図19に示す如く、第1筐体(1)の内部には電池(15)が収容され、該電池(15)は、電池蓋(14)を取り外すことによって交換が可能となっている。
一方、第2筐体(2)の内部には、図17の如く第2画像表示面(21)に面して第2タッチパネル(23)と第2ディスプレイ(22)が配備されている。
As shown in FIG. 17, a first touch panel (13) and a first display (12) are arranged inside the first housing (1) so as to face the first image display surface (11), and a photographing lens ( A camera (91) is provided facing 9). Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a battery (15) is accommodated in the first housing (1), and the battery (15) can be replaced by removing the battery lid (14). It has become.
On the other hand, a second touch panel (23) and a second display (22) are arranged inside the second housing (2) so as to face the second image display surface (21) as shown in FIG.

図13及び図14に示す如く、第1筐体(1)を構成する前面キャビネット(1a)の後方端部には、前面キャビネット(1a)の一部となるステンレス鋼製の金属プレート(101)がビス止めされ、第2筐体(2)を構成する前面キャビネット(2a)の前方端部には、前面キャビネット(2a)の一部となるステンレス鋼製の金属プレート(201)がビス止めされている。尚、金属プレート(101)(201)は嵌合構造によって固定してもよい。
図26に示す如く、金属プレート(101)(201)の端部とタッチパネル(13)(23)の端部とは、両面粘着テープ(102)(202)によって互いに貼着固定されている。
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, at the rear end of the front cabinet (1a) constituting the first housing (1), a stainless steel metal plate (101) that is a part of the front cabinet (1a). A stainless steel metal plate (201) that is a part of the front cabinet (2a) is screwed to the front end of the front cabinet (2a) constituting the second housing (2). ing. The metal plates (101) (201) may be fixed by a fitting structure.
As shown in FIG. 26, the end portions of the metal plates (101) and (201) and the end portions of the touch panels (13) and (23) are bonded and fixed to each other by double-sided adhesive tapes (102) and (202).

本発明に係る携帯型電子機器は、図1及び図2に示す如く第1筐体(1)の表面を第2筐体(2)の裏面によって覆うと共に第2筐体(2)の表面を露出させた全閉状態と、図3及び図4に示す如く第2筐体(2)を後方へ移動させることによって両筐体(1)(2)の表面を露出させ且つ第1筐体(1)の表面に対して第2筐体(2)の表面を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、図5及び図6に示す如く第2筐体(2)を後方へ回動させることによって両筐体(1)(2)の表面を同一平面上に露出させた回動全開状態と、図7及び図8に示す如く両筐体(1)(2)の表面を同一平面上に露出させた状態で第2筐体(2)を第1筐体(1)側へスライドさせたスライド全開状態の4つの状態を選択的に設定することが出来る。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the portable electronic device according to the present invention covers the surface of the first housing (1) with the back surface of the second housing (2) and covers the surface of the second housing (2). By exposing the fully closed state and moving the second casing (2) rearward as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the surfaces of both casings (1) and (2) are exposed and the first casing ( A tilt state in which the surface of the second casing (2) is tilted at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the surface of 1), and the second casing (2) as shown in FIGS. And the fully opened state in which the surfaces of the two cases (1) and (2) are exposed on the same plane by turning the case back and the two cases (1) and (2) as shown in FIGS. It is possible to selectively set four states in which the second housing (2) is slid to the first housing (1) side with the surface thereof exposed on the same plane.

第1筐体(1)と第2筐体(2)とを互いに連結する連結機構(3)は、図9及び図10に示す如く、左右に伸びるアーム連結部(32a)の両端部に、前後方向に伸びる左右一対の連結アーム(31)(31)を突設してなるU字状の連結部材(32)を具えている。
連結アーム(31)は、両筐体の画像表示面に直交する面上でL字形状に屈曲するL字状を呈し、該L字形状の角部にて互いに交叉する第1アーム部(35)と第2アーム部(36)から構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the connecting mechanism (3) for connecting the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) to each other is provided at both ends of the arm connecting portion (32a) extending left and right. A U-shaped connecting member (32) is provided which has a pair of left and right connecting arms (31) (31) extending in the front-rear direction.
The connection arm (31) has an L shape that is bent in an L shape on the surfaces orthogonal to the image display surfaces of both housings, and the first arm portion (35) intersects with each other at the corners of the L shape. ) And a second arm portion (36).

右側の連結アーム(31)の基端部(第1アーム部(35)の基端部)は、バネ及びカム機構を内蔵した周知のヒンジユニット(4)を介して、第1筐体(1)の右側面後方端部に連結され、左側の連結アーム(31)の基端部(第1アーム部(35)の基端部)は、バネやカム機構を内蔵しないダミーのヒンジユニット(41)を介して、第1筐体(1)の左側面後方端部に連結されている。   The base end portion of the right connection arm (31) (the base end portion of the first arm portion (35)) is connected to the first housing (1) via a well-known hinge unit (4) incorporating a spring and a cam mechanism. ) And the base end of the left connecting arm (31) (the base end of the first arm (35)) is a dummy hinge unit (41) that does not incorporate a spring or cam mechanism. ) To the left rear end of the first housing (1).

又、右側の連結アーム(31)の先端部(第2アーム部(36)の先端部)は、第1のヒンジ部材(5)を介して、第2筐体(2)の背面右端部に連結され、左側の連結アーム(31)の先端部(第2アーム部(36)の先端部)は、第2のヒンジ部材(51)を介して、第2筐体(2)の背面左端部に連結されている。
両ヒンジ部材(5)(51)は図18に示す如く第2筐体(2)の背部に収容されている。
Also, the tip of the right connecting arm (31) (the tip of the second arm (36)) is connected to the rear right end of the second housing (2) via the first hinge member (5). The front end of the left connecting arm (31) (the front end of the second arm portion (36)) is connected to the left end of the rear surface of the second housing (2) via the second hinge member (51). It is connected to.
Both hinge members (5) and (51) are housed in the back of the second casing (2) as shown in FIG.

ヒンジユニット(4)(41)は連結アーム(31)の基端部を第1筐体(1)に連結する第1枢軸を構成する一方、ヒンジ部材(5)(51)は連結アーム(31)の先端部を第2筐体(2)に連結する第2枢軸を構成し、第1枢軸と第2枢軸は互いに平行となっている。
又、第1筐体(1)に内蔵されている電子部品と第2筐体(2)に内蔵されている電子部品とは、フレキシブルリード(7)によって互いに接続されている。該フレキシブルリード(7)は、第2筐体(2)の内部から連結アーム(31)の内部を経て第1筐体(1)の内部へ伸びており、その長さには、第1筐体(1)と第2筐体(2)の相対移動を許容し得る余裕が設けられている。
The hinge units (4) and (41) constitute a first pivot connecting the base end of the connecting arm (31) to the first housing (1), while the hinge members (5) and (51) are connected to the connecting arm (31). ) Is connected to the second housing (2), and the first pivot and the second pivot are parallel to each other.
Moreover, the electronic component built in the 1st housing | casing (1) and the electronic component built in the 2nd housing | casing (2) are mutually connected by the flexible lead (7). The flexible lead (7) extends from the inside of the second housing (2) to the inside of the first housing (1) through the inside of the connecting arm (31). There is a margin that allows the relative movement of the body (1) and the second housing (2).

これによって、第2筐体(2)は第1筐体(1)に対して図27(a)〜(d)及び図28(a)〜(c)に示す一連の相対移動を行なうことが可能となっている。   Thereby, the second casing (2) can perform a series of relative movements shown in FIGS. 27 (a) to (d) and FIGS. 28 (a) to (c) with respect to the first casing (1). It is possible.

ヒンジユニット(4)は、図3及び図4に示すチルト状態で第1筐体(1)に対して連結部材(32)を軟係止すると共に、連結部材(32)をチルト状態での回転角度を中心とする一定の角度範囲内でチルト状態での回転角度に向けて付勢している。又、ヒンジユニット(4)は、図5及び図6に示す回動全開状態を含む一定の角度範囲内で連結部材(32)を回動全開状態での回転角度に向けて付勢している。
尚、図5及び図6に示す回動全開状態では、連結部材(32)が第1筐体(1)によって受け止められることにより、連結部材(32)は回動全開状態の回転角度に保持される。
The hinge unit (4) softly locks the connecting member (32) to the first housing (1) in the tilted state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and rotates the connecting member (32) in the tilted state. The bias is applied toward the rotation angle in the tilted state within a certain angle range centered on the angle. Further, the hinge unit (4) biases the connecting member (32) toward the rotation angle in the fully-rotated state within a certain angle range including the fully-rotated state shown in FIGS. .
5 and 6, the connecting member (32) is held by the first housing (1) so that the connecting member (32) is held at the rotation angle of the fully opened state. The

図9に示す如く、第1のヒンジ部材(5)には、その回転軸(第2枢軸)を中心としてトーションバネ(6)が取り付けられ、該トーションバネ(6)によって第2筐体(2)を、図28(b)に示すチルト状態での開き角度θを縮小する方向に回転付勢している。   As shown in FIG. 9, a torsion spring (6) is attached to the first hinge member (5) around its rotation axis (second pivot), and the second casing (2) is attached by the torsion spring (6). ) Is urged to rotate in the direction of reducing the opening angle θ in the tilted state shown in FIG.

又、図10に示す如く、第1筐体(1)の両側面後端部には、連結部材(32)の連結アーム(31)(31)の第1アーム部(35)(35)を収容すべき収容部(103)(103)が凹設されている。
一方、第2筐体(2)の背面両側部には、連結部材(32)のアーム連結部(37)と第2アーム部(36)(36)とを収容すべき収容部(204)(203)(203)が凹設されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the first arm portions (35), (35) of the connecting arms (31), (31) of the connecting member (32) are provided at the rear end portions of the both sides of the first housing (1). The accommodating parts (103) (103) to be accommodated are recessed.
On the other hand, on both sides of the back surface of the second housing (2), an accommodating part (204) (204) that should accommodate the arm coupling part (37) and the second arm part (36) (36) of the coupling member (32). 203) and (203) are recessed.

又、図10に示す如く、連結部材(32)の両連結アーム(31)(31)にはそれぞれ、第2筐体(2)と対向部に、第2筐体(2)を受け止めるための受け止め面(33)が形成されると共に、第2筐体(2)の背面両端部にはそれぞれ、受け止め面(33)と摺接すべきスライド面(29)が形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the connecting arms (31) and (31) of the connecting member (32) receive the second casing (2) on the opposite side of the second casing (2). A receiving surface (33) is formed, and slide surfaces (29) to be brought into sliding contact with the receiving surface (33) are formed at both ends of the back surface of the second housing (2).

図3及び図4に示すチルト状態や、図5及び図6に示す回動全開状態では、図23(a)に示す如く、第2筐体(2)のスライド面(29)が連結アーム(31)の受け止め面(33)に当接して、連結アーム(31)に対する第2筐体(2)の回動が受け止められ、これによって、チルト状態や回動全開状態における第2筐体(2)の連結アーム(31)に対する相対姿勢が規定されることになる。   In the tilt state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and the fully open state shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the slide surface 29 of the second housing 2 is connected to the connecting arm (see FIG. 23A). 31) abuts on the receiving surface (33) of the first casing 31), and the rotation of the second casing (2) relative to the connecting arm (31) is received. ) Relative to the connecting arm (31).

図12に示す如く、第2筐体(2)を構成する背面パネル(28)上には、前後方向にスライドが可能なU字状のスライド部材(83)が配備されると共に、該スライド部材(83)を覆って、U字状の支持部材(81)が固定されている。スライド部材(83)の左右両端部には支持アーム部(84)(84)が突設され、各支持アーム部(84)には摺動ガイド部(85)が設けられている。又、支持部材(81)の左右両端部には摺動部(82)(82)が突設されている。   As shown in FIG. 12, a U-shaped slide member (83) capable of sliding in the front-rear direction is provided on the rear panel (28) constituting the second casing (2), and the slide member A U-shaped support member (81) is fixed so as to cover (83). Support arm portions (84) and (84) project from the left and right end portions of the slide member (83), and slide guide portions (85) are provided at the respective support arm portions (84). In addition, sliding portions (82) and (82) project from the left and right ends of the support member (81).

そして、支持アーム部(84)(84)に取り付けられた摺動ガイド部(85)(85)が、図17に示す様に、支持部材(81)の摺動部(82)(82)と背面パネル(28)との間に挟持されて、背面パネル(28)上のスライド部材(83)の前後方向のスライドが案内されている。   As shown in FIG. 17, the sliding guide portions (85) and (85) attached to the support arm portions (84) and (84) are connected to the sliding portions (82) and (82) of the support member (81). The slide member (83) on the back panel (28) is guided to slide in the front-rear direction while being sandwiched between the back panel (28) and the back panel (28).

これによって、支持アーム部(84)(84)に対して第2筐体(2)を前後方向にスライドさせるスライド機構(8)が構成され、第2筐体(2)は、図5、図6及び図21に示す回動全開状態と、図7、図8及び図22に示すスライド全開状態との間で、前後にスライドすることが可能となっている。   Thus, a slide mechanism (8) for sliding the second housing (2) in the front-rear direction with respect to the support arm portions (84) and (84) is configured, and the second housing (2) is shown in FIGS. It is possible to slide back and forth between the fully open state shown in FIGS. 6 and 21 and the fully open state shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 22.

又、背面パネル(28)上にはマグネット(88)が設置される一方、スライド部材(83)の中央部には、図15の如くマグネット(88)を包囲する枠部(89)が形成され、該枠部(89)には、マグネット(88)の前方と後方に、図16の如く一対の突片(86)(87)が形成されている。
上述の如くスライド部材(83)が前後方向にスライドすることによって、一対の突片(86)(87)内、何れか一方の突片が図20の如くマグネット(88)と接触することになる。
A magnet (88) is installed on the rear panel (28), and a frame portion (89) surrounding the magnet (88) is formed at the center of the slide member (83) as shown in FIG. In the frame portion (89), a pair of projecting pieces (86) (87) are formed in front and rear of the magnet (88) as shown in FIG.
As described above, when the slide member (83) slides in the front-rear direction, one of the pair of protrusions (86) (87) comes into contact with the magnet (88) as shown in FIG. .

この結果、第2筐体(2)は、図5及び図6に示す回動全開状態と図7及び図8に示すスライド全開状態のそれぞれにおいて、一対の突片(86)(87)の何れか一方がマグネット(88)に吸着されて、磁気吸引力により、回動全開状態若しくはスライド全開状態におけるスライド位置が保持されるのである。   As a result, the second housing (2) has one of the pair of projecting pieces (86) and (87) in each of the rotation fully open state shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 and the slide fully open state shown in FIGS. One of them is attracted to the magnet (88), and the sliding position in the fully open state or the fully open state of the slide is held by the magnetic attractive force.

回動全開状態にて互いに対向することとなる第1筐体(1)の後方端面と第2筐体(2)の前方端面には、図24(a)(b)に示す如く互いに係脱可能な凸部(10)と凹部(20)とが形成されており、図24(a)及び図25(a)に示す回動全開状態では凸部(10)と凹部(20)とが互いに離脱し、図24(b)及び図25(b)に示すスライド全開状態では凸部(10)と凹部(20)とが互いに係合することになる。
この結果、図24(b)及び図25(b)に示すスライド全開状態では、凸部(10)と凹部(20)の係合によって第1筐体(1)と第2筐体(2)とが互いに連結され、第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)とが同一平面上に揃った状態が維持される。
As shown in FIGS. 24 (a) and 24 (b), the rear end face of the first casing (1) and the front end face of the second casing (2), which are opposed to each other in the fully opened state, are engaged with each other. The convex part (10) and the concave part (20) which can be formed are formed, and the convex part (10) and the concave part (20) are mutually in the fully open state shown in FIGS. 24 (a) and 25 (a). In the fully open state shown in FIGS. 24B and 25B, the projection (10) and the recess (20) are engaged with each other.
As a result, in the slide fully open state shown in FIGS. 24B and 25B, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are engaged by the engagement of the convex portion 10 and the concave portion 20. Are connected to each other, and the state in which the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21) are aligned on the same plane is maintained.

図24(a)及び図25(a)に示す如く回動全開状態では、第1筐体(1)を構成する金属プレート(101)と第2筐体(2)を構成する金属プレート(201)との間には、充分な大きさ(例えば数mm)のギャップTが設けられているが、図24(b)及び図25(b)に示す如くスライド全開状態では、両金属プレート(101)(201)が互いに当接若しくは僅かな距離(例えば0.1mm)をおいて対向することになる。   24 (a) and 25 (a), in the fully open state, the metal plate (101) constituting the first housing (1) and the metal plate (201 constituting the second housing (2) are provided. A gap T having a sufficient size (for example, several mm) is provided between the two metal plates (101) in the fully open state as shown in FIGS. 24 (b) and 25 (b). ) (201) come into contact with each other or face each other with a slight distance (for example, 0.1 mm).

スライド全開状態において、図26に示す各部寸法は、例えば、a:2.55mm、b:0.2mm、c:0.05mm、d:0.15mm、e:1.1mm、f:0.3mm、g:0.2mm、h:0.5mm、i:0.05mmに設定されている。
ここで寸法aは、キャビネットの端面からディスプレイ(12)(22)の画像表示エリアまでの距離、寸法bは、画像表示面(11)(21)の端縁から画像表示エリアまでの距離、寸法hは金属プレート(101)(201)の厚さ、寸法iは、金属プレート(101)(201)のキャビネット表面からの落とし込み量である。
In the fully opened state, the dimensions shown in FIG. 26 are, for example, a: 2.55 mm, b: 0.2 mm, c: 0.05 mm, d: 0.15 mm, e: 1.1 mm, f: 0.3 mm. , G: 0.2 mm, h: 0.5 mm, i: 0.05 mm.
Here, the dimension a is the distance from the end surface of the cabinet to the image display area of the display (12) (22), and the dimension b is the distance from the edge of the image display surface (11) (21) to the image display area. h is the thickness of the metal plates (101) and (201), and the dimension i is the amount of dropping of the metal plates (101) and (201) from the cabinet surface.

上記携帯型電子機器によれば、図1及び図2に示す如く第1筐体(1)と第2筐体(2)とが重なって第2画像表示面(21)のみを露出させた全閉状態と、図3及び図4に示す如く前記全閉状態から第2筐体(2)を後方へ移動させて第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)の両方を露出させ且つ第1画像表示面(11)に対して第2画像表示面(21)を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、図5及び図6に示す如く前記チルト状態から第2筐体(2)を後方へ回動させて第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)の両方を同一平面上に露出させた回動全開状態と、図7及び図8に示す如く前記回動全開状態から第2筐体(2)を第1筐体(1)側へスライドさせて第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)を互いに接近させた位置で両画像表示面(11)(21)を同一平面上に露出させたスライド全開状態の4つの状態を選択的に設定することが出来る。   According to the portable electronic device, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are overlapped to expose only the second image display surface (21). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second housing (2) is moved rearward from the fully closed state to move both the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21). A tilted state in which the second image display surface (21) is inclined at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the first image display surface (11), as shown in FIGS. A fully opened state in which the second housing (2) is rotated backward from the tilted state so that both the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21) are exposed on the same plane; As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the second housing (2) is slid toward the first housing (1) from the fully opened state, and the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21 ) Are brought close to each other at both image display surfaces (11) It is possible to selectively set four states of the slide fully open state in which (21) is exposed on the same plane.

図1及び図2に示す全閉状態では、図10に示す第1筐体(1)の収容部(103)(103)に連結アーム(31)(31)の第1アーム部(35)(35)が収容されると共に、第2筐体(2)の収容部(204)(203)(203)には、連結部材(32)のアーム連結部(37)と第2アーム部(36)(36)とが収容されて、連結機構(3)は両筐体(1)(2)の両側面や後端面から突出することなく、機器全体がコンパクトに収まっている。   In the fully closed state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first arm portion (35) of the connecting arms (31) (31) is connected to the housing portion (103) (103) of the first housing (1) shown in FIG. 35) is housed, and the arm connecting portion (37) and the second arm portion (36) of the connecting member (32) are provided in the housing portions (204), (203) and (203) of the second housing (2). (36) is accommodated, and the connecting mechanism (3) does not protrude from both side surfaces and the rear end surfaces of both housings (1) and (2), so that the entire device is compactly accommodated.

又、図3に示すチルト状態、図5に示す回動全開状態、及び図7に示すスライド全開状態の何れの状態においても、連結機構(3)は略全体が両筐体(1)(2)の背面側に隠れており、ユーザの通常の視線(図1の矢印S)からは、連結機構(3)の突出部分が見えることはない。   Further, in any of the tilted state shown in FIG. 3, the fully-rotated state shown in FIG. 5, and the fully-opened slide state shown in FIG. ) And the protruding portion of the coupling mechanism (3) is not visible from the user's normal line of sight (arrow S in FIG. 1).

図27(a)〜(d)及び図28(a)〜(d)に示す様に、上記携帯型電子機器を全閉状態からチルト状態及び回動全開状態を経てスライド全開状態まで移行させる過程で、図27(a)に示す全閉状態で第2筐体(2)を後方へ押圧して僅かに移動させれば、その後は同図(b)〜(d)に示す様に、前記トーションバネ(6)の付勢によって、第2筐体(2)は破線の矢印の如く反時計方向へ回動し、これに伴って連結アーム(31)は実線の矢印の如く時計方向へ回転する。
これによって、第2筐体(2)は第2画像表示面(21)を上方若しくは斜め上方に向けたまま後方へ移動することになる。
As shown in FIGS. 27A to 27D and FIGS. 28A to 28D, the portable electronic device is shifted from the fully closed state to the slide fully opened state through the tilted state and the rotational fully opened state. Then, if the second housing (2) is pushed backward and moved slightly in the fully closed state shown in FIG. 27 (a), then, as shown in FIGS. Due to the urging of the torsion spring (6), the second housing (2) rotates counterclockwise as indicated by the dashed arrow, and the connecting arm (31) rotates clockwise as indicated by the solid arrow. To do.
As a result, the second housing (2) moves rearward with the second image display surface (21) facing upward or obliquely upward.

そして図27(d)の状態を少し過ぎた時点で、前記ヒンジユニット(4)の付勢によって、連結アーム(31)は図28(a)の如く更に時計方向へ回転し、同図(b)の如くチルト状態の回転角度にて軟係止される。又、第2筐体(2)は前記トーションバネ(6)の付勢によって反時計方向に回動し、前記スライド面(29)が連結アーム(31)の受け止め面(33)に当接することによって、図28(b)に示すチルト状態の姿勢に保持される。   Then, when the state of FIG. 27 (d) has passed a little, the connecting arm (31) further rotates clockwise as shown in FIG. 28 (a) by the bias of the hinge unit (4). ) And is softly locked at a tilted rotation angle. Further, the second housing (2) is rotated counterclockwise by the urging force of the torsion spring (6), and the slide surface (29) comes into contact with the receiving surface (33) of the connecting arm (31). Thus, the posture in the tilted state shown in FIG.

従って、ユーザは、図27(a)に示す全閉状態で第2筐体(2)を後方へ押圧して僅かに移動させるだけで、その後は図28(b)に示すチルト状態まで自動的に第2筐体(2)が移動することになる。   Accordingly, the user simply pushes the second housing (2) rearward in the fully closed state shown in FIG. 27 (a) and moves it slightly, and then automatically moves to the tilted state shown in FIG. 28 (b). The second casing (2) is moved to the second position.

次に、図28(b)に示すチルト状態で第2筐体(2)を後方へ押圧して、連結アーム(31)を僅かに時計方向へ回転させれば、その後は、第2筐体(2)のスライド面(29)が連結アーム(31)の受け止め面(33)に当接したまま、連結アーム(31)が前記ヒンジユニット(4)の付勢によって図28(c)に示す回動全開状態の回転角度まで回転し、この回転角度で第1筐体(1)によって受け止められる。
この連結アーム(31)の回転に伴って第2筐体(2)は後方へ向けて回動し、最終的に第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)とが同一平面上に揃うことになる。
Next, if the second casing (2) is pushed backward in the tilted state shown in FIG. 28 (b) and the connecting arm (31) is slightly rotated clockwise, then the second casing FIG. 28 (c) shows that the connecting arm (31) is urged by the hinge unit (4) while the sliding surface (29) of (2) is in contact with the receiving surface (33) of the connecting arm (31). It rotates to the rotation angle of the rotation full open state, and is received by the 1st housing | casing (1) at this rotation angle.
With the rotation of the connecting arm (31), the second casing (2) is rotated rearward, and finally the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21) are the same. It will be aligned on a plane.

更に、図28(c)に示す回動全開状態から第2筐体(2)を第1筐体(1)側へ引き寄せれば、図23(a)(b)に示す様に第2筐体(2)のスライド面(29)が連結アーム(31)の受け止め面(33)上を摺動することによって、第2筐体(2)は図28(d)に示すスライド全開位置まで水平に移動し、最終的に第1筐体(1)と当接する。
この結果、図7に示す如く第1画像表示面(11)と第2画像表示面(21)とが互いに接近して、両画像表示面(11)(21)によって1つの大きな画面が形成されることになる。
Further, when the second casing (2) is pulled toward the first casing (1) from the fully opened state shown in FIG. 28 (c), the second casing is shown in FIGS. 23 (a) and 23 (b). When the slide surface (29) of the body (2) slides on the receiving surface (33) of the connecting arm (31), the second housing (2) is horizontally moved to the fully open position shown in FIG. And finally comes into contact with the first casing (1).
As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the first image display surface (11) and the second image display surface (21) come close to each other, and one large screen is formed by both the image display surfaces (11) and (21). Will be.

スライド全開状態では、図24(b)の如く第1筐体(1)の凸部(10)と第2筐体(2)の凹部(20)とが互いに係合して両筐体(1)(2)が連結される。従って、この状態で第2画像表示面(21)を強くタッチ操作したとしても、第2筐体(2)は第1筐体(1)に対して一定の姿勢を維持することになる。   In the fully opened state, as shown in FIG. 24 (b), the convex portion (10) of the first casing (1) and the concave portion (20) of the second casing (2) are engaged with each other, and both casings (1 ) (2) are linked. Therefore, even if the second image display surface (21) is strongly touch-operated in this state, the second housing (2) maintains a constant posture with respect to the first housing (1).

図26の如くスライド全開状態では両筐体(1)(2)の金属プレート(101)(201)どうしが互いに対向する構造が採用されているので、金属プレート(101)(201)を採用せずに合成樹脂製のキャビネットどうしを互いに対向させる一般的な構造と比べて、合成樹脂製のキャビネットの厚さ(1.2mm×2)と金属プレートの厚さ(0.5mm×2)の差(1.4mm)だけ、第1ディスプレイ(12)と第2ディスプレイ(22)の間隔を狭めることが出来る。   As shown in FIG. 26, the metal plates (101) and (201) of the two casings (1) and (2) are opposed to each other when the slide is fully opened, so that the metal plates (101) and (201) are adopted. Compared to the general structure in which synthetic resin cabinets face each other, the difference between the synthetic resin cabinet thickness (1.2 mm x 2) and the metal plate thickness (0.5 mm x 2) The distance between the first display 12 and the second display 22 can be reduced by (1.4 mm).

又、上記携帯型電子機器においては、図29(a)の如くチルト状態で机上に置いた場合や、図29(b)の如くスライド全開状態で机上に置いた場合、連結アーム(31)の角部が第1筐体(1)の背面よりも突出して、第1筐体(1)の前方端部と連結アーム(31)の角部とが接地されることになる。
ここで、何れの状態でも図示の如く連結アーム(31)の接地点よりも第1筐体(1)側に重心Gがくる様に、第1筐体(1)と第2筐体(2)に対する部品の配置や連結アーム(31)のL字形状が設計されており、これによって両筐体(1)(2)の姿勢の安定化が図られている。
Further, in the portable electronic device, when placed on a desk in a tilted state as shown in FIG. 29 (a), or placed on a desk in a fully open state as shown in FIG. 29 (b), the connecting arm (31) The corner portion protrudes from the back surface of the first housing (1), and the front end portion of the first housing (1) and the corner portion of the connecting arm (31) are grounded.
Here, in any state, the first casing (1) and the second casing (2) are arranged so that the center of gravity G is closer to the first casing (1) than the ground point of the connecting arm (31) as shown in the figure. ) And the L-shape of the connecting arm (31) are designed to stabilize the postures of the housings (1) and (2).

従って、図29(a)の如くチルト状態で机上に置いた場合には、例えば後方の第2筐体(2)のディスプレイ(12)を見ながら前方の第1筐体(1)のタッチパネル(13)を操作することが出来る。   Accordingly, when placed on a desk in a tilted state as shown in FIG. 29 (a), for example, while looking at the display (12) of the rear second casing (2), the touch panel (1) of the front first casing (1) ( 13) can be operated.

又、図29(b)の如くスライド全開状態で机上に置いた場合には、連結アーム(31)の角部の突出量に応じて、両画像表示面(11)(21)が僅かにユーザ側へ向いた姿勢となり、例えば両画像表示面(11)(21)によって1つの画面を形成して、大画面による画像の鑑賞が可能となる。この場合、両画像表示面(11)(21)は互いに充分に接近しているので、両画像表示面(11)(21)には殆ど途切れのない画像を表示することが出来る。   Also, when placed on a desk with the slide fully open as shown in FIG. 29 (b), both image display surfaces (11) and (21) are slightly displayed in accordance with the protruding amount of the corners of the connecting arm (31). For example, a single screen is formed by the two image display surfaces (11) and (21), and an image can be viewed on a large screen. In this case, since both the image display surfaces (11) and (21) are sufficiently close to each other, an almost uninterrupted image can be displayed on both the image display surfaces (11) and (21).

尚、本発明の各部構成は上記実施の形態に限らず、特許請求の範囲に記載の技術的範囲内で種々の変形が可能である。例えば連結機構(3)を構成する連結アーム(31)の形状はL字状に限らず、種々の形状を採用することが出来る。又、回動全開状態とスライド全開状態の内、何れか一方の状態を省略することも可能である。   In addition, each part structure of this invention is not restricted to the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible within the technical scope as described in a claim. For example, the shape of the connecting arm (31) constituting the connecting mechanism (3) is not limited to the L shape, and various shapes can be adopted. It is also possible to omit one of the fully open state and the fully open slide state.

(1) 第1筐体
(11) 第1画像表示面
(2) 第2筐体
(21) 第2画像表示面
(29) スライド面
(3) 連結機構
(31) 連結アーム
(35) 第1アーム部
(36) 第2アーム部
(33) 受け止め面
(4) ヒンジユニット
(5) ヒンジ部材
(6) トーションバネ
(7) フレキシブルリード
(8) スライド機構
(83) スライド部材
(88) マグネット
(101) 金属プレート
(201) 金属プレート
(1) First housing
(11) First image display surface
(2) Second housing
(21) Second image display surface
(29) Slide surface
(3) Connecting mechanism
(31) Connecting arm
(35) First arm
(36) Second arm
(33) Receiving surface
(4) Hinge unit
(5) Hinge member
(6) Torsion spring
(7) Flexible lead
(8) Slide mechanism
(83) Slide member
(88) Magnet
(101) Metal plate
(201) Metal plate

Claims (6)

第1筐体と第2筐体が互いに連結され、両筐体の表面にはそれぞれ画像表示面が設けられている携帯型電子機器において、
第1筐体と第2筐体は、第1筐体の画像表示面を第2筐体の裏面によって覆うと共に第2筐体の画像表示面を露出させた全閉状態と、該全閉状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を露出させ且つ第1筐体の画像表示面に対して第2筐体の画像表示面を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、該チルト状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に露出させた全開状態との間で、相対移動可能に連結され、
全閉状態、チルト状態及び全開状態の間で状態を移行させる状態移行手段を具え、該状態移行手段は、チルト状態にて第1筐体に対する第2筐体の姿勢を軟係止すると共に、全開状態にて第2筐体の端部を第1筐体の端部に係脱可能に係合させることを特徴とする携帯型電子機器。
In a portable electronic device in which a first housing and a second housing are connected to each other, and an image display surface is provided on each surface of both housings,
The first housing and the second housing are in a fully closed state in which the image display surface of the first housing is covered with the back surface of the second housing and the image display surface of the second housing is exposed, and the fully closed state The second housing is moved to expose the image display surfaces of both housings, and the image display surface of the second housing is 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the image display surface of the first housing Between the tilted state tilted at and the fully opened state in which the second housing is moved from the tilted state and the image display surfaces of both housings are exposed on the same plane,
A state transition means for transitioning the state between the fully closed state, the tilt state, and the fully open state; the state transition means softly locks the posture of the second housing relative to the first housing in the tilt state; A portable electronic device, wherein the end of the second housing is detachably engaged with the end of the first housing in the fully open state.
第1筐体と第2筐体が互いに連結され、両筐体の表面にはそれぞれ画像表示面が設けられている携帯型電子機器において、
基端部が第1枢軸により第1筐体に連結されると共に、先端部が前記第1枢軸と平行な第2枢軸により第2筐体に連結されて、第1筐体の画像表示面を第2筐体の裏面によって覆うと共に第2筐体の画像表示面を露出させた全閉状態と、該全閉状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を露出させ且つ第1筐体の画像表示面に対して第2筐体の画像表示面を90度以上、180度未満の開き角度で傾斜させたチルト状態と、該チルト状態から第2筐体を移動させて両筐体の画像表示面を同一平面上に露出させた全開状態との間で、両筐体を互いに相対移動可能に連結する連結アームと、
前記第2枢軸を中心として、前記連結アームに対して第2筐体を一方向に回転付勢する付勢手段と、
前記連結アーム上に設けられて、前記付勢手段による回転付勢に抗して第2筐体をチルト状態の傾斜角度にて受け止める受け止め手段と、
前記第1枢軸を中心として前記連結アームがチルト状態の回転角度まで回転したとき、該回転角度にて前記連結アームを軟係止する軟係止手段と、
前記第1枢軸を中心として前記連結アームが全開状態の回転角度まで回転し、両筐体の画像表示面が同一平面上に揃った状態で、第2筐体の端部を第1筐体の端部に係脱可能に係合させる係合手段
とを具えたことを特徴とする携帯型電子機器。
In a portable electronic device in which a first housing and a second housing are connected to each other, and an image display surface is provided on each surface of both housings,
The base end portion is connected to the first housing by the first pivot, and the distal end portion is connected to the second housing by the second pivot parallel to the first pivot so that the image display surface of the first housing is A fully closed state in which the back surface of the second housing is covered and the image display surface of the second housing is exposed; and the image display surfaces of both housings are exposed by moving the second housing from the fully closed state; A tilt state in which the image display surface of the second housing is tilted at an opening angle of 90 degrees or more and less than 180 degrees with respect to the image display surface of the first housing, and the second housing is moved from the tilt state A connecting arm that connects the two housings so that they can move relative to each other between the fully open state in which the image display surfaces of the two housings are exposed on the same plane;
An urging means for urging and urging the second housing in one direction with respect to the connecting arm around the second pivot;
A receiving means provided on the connecting arm for receiving the second housing at a tilt angle in a tilted state against the rotational biasing by the biasing means;
Soft locking means for softly locking the connection arm at the rotation angle when the connection arm rotates to a rotation angle in a tilted state around the first pivot;
The connecting arm rotates to the rotation angle in the fully open state around the first pivot axis, and the image display surfaces of both the housings are aligned on the same plane. A portable electronic device comprising engagement means for releasably engaging with an end portion.
前記連結アームは、第1筐体及び第2筐体の左右両端部にそれぞれ配備され、各連結アームは、基端部が第1枢軸により第1筐体の側部に連結されると共に、先端部が第2枢軸により第2筐体の背部に連結されている請求項2に記載の携帯型電子機器。   The connecting arms are respectively provided at the left and right end portions of the first housing and the second housing, and each connecting arm has a base end portion connected to a side portion of the first housing by a first pivot and a distal end. The portable electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the portion is connected to the back portion of the second housing by a second pivot. 前記付勢手段は、第2筐体を、チルト状態での第2筐体の画像表示面の開き角度を縮小する方向に回転付勢するものである請求項2に記載の携帯型電子機器。   3. The portable electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the urging unit urges the second casing to rotate in a direction to reduce an opening angle of an image display surface of the second casing in a tilted state. 前記受け止め手段は、連結アームの基端部と先端部の間に形成されてチルト状態にて第2筐体の背面の一部が当接すべき受け止め面によって構成されている請求項2又は請求項3に記載の携帯型電子機器。   The said receiving means is comprised between the base end part of a connection arm, and a front-end | tip part, and is comprised by the receiving surface with which a part of back surface of a 2nd housing | casing should contact | abut in a tilted state. Item 4. A portable electronic device according to Item 3. 前記軟係止手段は、第1筐体に対して、連結アームをチルト状態での回転角度を中心とする一定の角度範囲内でチルト状態での回転角度に向けて付勢するヒンジユニットによって構成されている請求項2乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の携帯型電子機器。   The soft locking means is constituted by a hinge unit that urges the connecting arm toward the rotation angle in the tilted state within a certain angle range centered on the rotation angle in the tilted state with respect to the first housing. The portable electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the portable electronic device is provided.
JP2009222556A 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 Portable electronic devices Expired - Fee Related JP5097185B2 (en)

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