JP2011069119A - Fusuma sliding door with tatami-mat function - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To add a function as a placing Tatami-mat to a Fusuma sliding door partitioning an indoor space, facilitating securing of the space for accommodating the placing Tatami-mat and ready for taking out an accommodated placing Tatami-mat. <P>SOLUTION: The Fusuma sliding door 10 includes a rectangular Fusuma frame 2 to be set between a head jamb and a rail, and a lid plate 3 sealing the space S in the Fusuma frame 2. A panel board 4 having the Tatami-mat surface stuck with the front surface of a Tatami-mat floor is detachably fitted in the space S in the Fusuma frame 2. While the panel board 4 is fitted in the Fusuma frame 2, the panel board 4 in the Fusuma frame 2 is kept in a standing attitude to bury the space S in the frame. While the panel board 4 is taken out of the Fusuma frame 2, the panel board 4 can be spread on the floor in a fallen-down attitude to be used as the placing Tatami-mat. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a tatami-function-equipped scissors suitable for use as a door claw or a press-in claw.

  In recent years, flooring has often been adopted for the floors of houses, and along with this, the number of houses that create Japanese-style modern spaces by placing tatami mats in the interior of the flooring is increasing. There are also research reports that the scent of tatami mats leads to improvement of concentration and memory, and various ingenuity has been made in the construction field regarding the use of tatami mats.

Such a tatami mat can be freely installed in a desired place in the room, but the tatami mat may be an obstacle when the floor surface is widely used. In such a case, it is difficult to secure a storage space for a warehouse or a close-up with a relatively large size tatami mat, and eventually it is often stacked in one corner of the room.
In addition, once the tatami is stored in an intrusion or warehouse, there is a situation in which other items cannot be easily removed due to obstruction.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-137484 Utility Model Registration No. 3040454 Utility Model Registration No. 3030649

  In view of the current situation, the present inventor has repeatedly studied the storage means for the tatami mats and has come to focus on the ridge as a fitting. The kite divides the indoor space. Since the kite has a width and thickness close to that of a tatami mat, the above problem can be solved if a part of the jar itself is separated and used as a tatami mat.

  That is, an object of the present invention is to add a function as a tatami mat to a fence that divides an indoor space, thereby making it easy to secure a storage space for the tatami mat and enabling the tatami mat after being stored to be taken out immediately. It is to provide a bag with functions.

[First invention]
The bag with a tatami function of the first invention for solving the above problem is
A rectangular frame that can be installed between the stag and the sill,
A lid plate for closing the space in the frame of the frame;
A tatami mat is attached to the surface of the tatami floor, and a nesting plate is detachably fitted into the space in the frame of the frame,
In the state in which the nesting plate is fitted in the frame, the nesting plate is maintained in an upright position in the frame to fill the space in the frame, and in the state in which the nesting plate is taken out from the frame, the nesting plate The board was laid down on the floor in a posture so that it could be used as a tatami mat.

  According to such a configuration, when placing a tatami in a room, the nesting board is taken out from the frame, and the tatami surface is turned sideways and placed on the floor in a posture. Thereby, a nesting board becomes a placement tatami and a tatami space can be formed indoors. Even if the nesting plate is taken out, the space within the frame is closed by the lid plate so that the function as the heel frame is not impaired.

In order to clear the tatami mat, the nesting plate is returned to the standing posture and fitted into the space inside the frame. Thereby, the nesting plate becomes a part of the bag and is stored in the space inside the frame.
Again, when placing a tatami in the room, it can be used immediately by removing the nesting board from the frame to the front side. There is no need to search for a nesting plate, and there is no interference with other storage items such as storage and push-in, so that the loading and unloading operation can be performed very easily.
As described above, in the present invention, by using the nesting plate that is detachable from the frame as a tatami mat, it is possible to secure a storage space for the tatami mat in the casket itself and to efficiently use the living space. .

In addition, the said patent documents 1-3 are well-known as the prior art of the bag relevant to this invention.
Patent Document 1 discloses a technique that employs a tatami mat on the surface of the ridge, and Patent Document 2 discloses a technique that freely fits an inner frame with a picture paper into the outer frame of the ridge. Yes. If the tatami table of Patent Document 1 is adopted for the middle frame of the paper of Patent Document 2, the structure of the present invention is close to that of the present invention.

However, the coffin obtained by combining Patent Documents 1 and 2 uses a tatami table for the surface decoration of the coffin, and the inner frame including the tatami table is not used as a tatami mat. Citations 1 and 2 are technical ideas related to decoration on the surface of the heel, and there is no idea that a part of the heel is used as a tatami mat.
The kite with a tatami function of the present invention is a plate material that constitutes a part of the kite when the nesting board is housed in the kite frame, and can be used as a tatami mat when removed from the kite frame. It has both a tatami mat and a function. For example, combining Patent Documents 1 and 2 does not lead to the technical idea of the present invention.

[Second invention]
The bag with a tatami function of the second invention comprises the configuration of the first invention,
A pair of bridging portions that divide the frame space into upper and lower portions are provided at approximately the upper and lower positions of the frame, and a pair of semi-tatami mats that are formed in a substantially rectangular shape in two frame spaces that open up and down across the bridging portion. Each of the nesting plates is housed in an upright state.

In general, the shape of the ridge is formed in a vertically long rectangle, but the shape of the tatami mat is a semi-tatami size and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. According to the structure of 2nd invention, since the space in two places opens on the upper and lower sides of a collar frame, the nesting board of the shape similar to a general tatami mat can be efficiently accommodated in these spaces.
Further, since the nesting plates are fitted one by one in the upper and lower frame spaces, the storage state of each nesting plate can be stabilized.

[Third invention]
In the first invention and the second invention, when the nesting plate is accommodated in the eaves frame, it is conceivable to adjust both dimensions so that the nesting plate is pushed inside the eaves frame with an appropriate force.
However, when the scissors are used with the nesting plate being pushed into the scissor frame as described above, the nesting plate may be displaced to the front side due to an impact at the time of opening and closing, and may fall off the scissor frame.
As a means for storing the nesting plate in the cocoon frame, it is important to devise a means for preventing the nesting plate from falling off when the cocoon is used and for easily removing and inserting the nesting plate.

Therefore, the bag with a tatami function of the third invention comprises the configuration of the first invention or the second invention,
An upper projecting piece and a lower projecting piece are formed on the front edge of the saddle frame so as to face each other up and down in the space inside the frame, and the distance between the upper projecting piece and the lower projecting piece is defined as the vertical dimension of the nested plate. It was set so as to be shorter than the inner frame, and the nesting plate was configured to fit into the inner space of the frame with a steadily structure.

According to such a configuration, when the nesting plate is stored in the frame, the upper end of the nesting plate is inserted into the space inside the frame, inserted into the upper protruding piece, and lifted as it is to be put in the frame. In this state, the lower end of the nesting plate is dropped into the lower protruding piece.
When removing the nesting plate from the frame, the nesting plate is once lifted in the space in the frame, and the lower end of the nesting plate is extracted from the inside of the lower protruding piece. Next, the upper end of the nesting plate is extracted downward from the inside of the upper protruding piece.

As described above, in the configuration of the third aspect of the invention, it is possible to make the insertion and removal of the nesting plate extremely simple by storing the nesting plate in the frame frame in a steadily structure.
Moreover, since the upper protruding piece and the lower protruding piece prevent the nesting board from jumping out to the front side, there is no fear that the nesting board will slip off from the heel frame when the heel is used, and the heel can be used comfortably. .

[Fourth Invention]
Further, as a means for preventing the nesting plate from falling off the frame, the configuration of the following fourth invention may be adopted.

That is, the kite with a tatami function of the fourth invention comprises the configuration of the first invention or the second invention,
When one cover sheet of the hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the cover plate, the other sticking sheet of the hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the insert plate, and the insert plate is stored in an upright posture in the space inside the frame. The adhering sheets of the hook-and-loop fastener are detachably bonded to adjacent surfaces of the nesting plate and the lid plate.

According to such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the nesting plate from dropping from the cocoon frame by sticking the nesting plate to the lid plate by the surface fastener in the space in the frame of the cocoon frame.
Moreover, since each sticking sheet | seat of a hook_and_loop | surface fastener is attached or detached with the operation | movement which pushes a nesting board in a sill frame, and the operation | movement which pulls out a nesting board from a sash frame, a nesting board can also be taken in and out easily.

  Furthermore, in the configuration of the fourth invention, unlike the third invention, there are no members (upper protruding pieces and lower protruding pieces) that block the space inside the frame. Thereby, the space in the frame of the eaves frame can be utilized to the maximum extent as the storage space for the nesting plate, and the size of the nesting plate can be made relatively larger than that of the third invention.

[Fifth Invention]
The bag with a tatami function of the fifth invention comprises the configurations of the first invention to the fourth invention,
A notch that opens in a width that allows fingers to be inserted is provided at the edge from the front surface to the inner surface of the collar frame.

  When the nesting plate is stored in the cocoon frame, if the nesting plate is in a position protruding from the front side of the cocoon frame, there is no problem in inserting and removing the nesting plate by grasping the protruding portion. However, when the nesting plate is fitted in the depth range of the heel frame, it may be difficult to put in and out without grasping the nesting plate.

According to the configuration of the fifth aspect of the invention, since the notch into which the finger can be inserted is provided at the edge from the front surface to the inner surface of the collar frame, even if the nesting plate is fitted in the range of the depth of the collar frame, You can grab the side edge of the nesting plate with your fingers in the notch. Thereby, the operation | work of putting in / out of a nesting board can be performed easily.
In addition, when employ | adopting the tendon structure of 3rd invention, it can make it easy to lift a nesting board by arrange | positioning the said notch to the right and left of a collar frame. It is effective to set these notches to have a substantially equal height on the left and right sides and a vertical width that allows the insert plate to be inserted and removed.

[First to fifth inventions]
The fences with tatami function of the first to fifth inventions can be applied to various kinds of fences such as houses, facilities, etc., and in particular, it is good to apply to door fences and closet fences. In addition to the sliding door type cocoons, the present invention can also be applied to single-open / double-open type cocoons and snap-on type cocoons.
Standard dimensions may be adopted as the dimensions of the eaves frame, or a special dimension may be newly designed. By designing the frame according to the standard dimensions, it is possible to replace the existing frame with the bag with the tatami function of the present invention.
The nesting plate may be stored in the space in the frame of the cocoon frame in the size of one tatami mat in addition to the square semi-tatami size.
It is also possible to apply the first invention to the fifth invention in combination with other inventions described in this specification.

It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the bag with a tatami function of 1st Embodiment. It is the fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the upper half of the same coffin, (A) is the state in which the nesting board was accommodated in the coffin frame, (B) is the figure which shows the state which removed the nesting board from the coffin frame. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the nesting board of 1st Embodiment. It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the collar frame of 1st Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the coffin with a tatami function of 1st Embodiment, and shows the state which accommodated the nest board in the coffin frame. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the coffin with a tatami function of 1st Embodiment, and shows the state which took out the nest | insert board from the coffin frame. It is a partial expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the bag with a tatami function of 1st Embodiment. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the scissors with a tatami function of 2nd Embodiment. It is the fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the upper half of the same coffin, (A) is the state in which the nesting board was accommodated in the coffin frame, (B) is the figure which shows the state which removed the nesting board from the coffin frame. It is the fragmentary longitudinal cross-section which shows the upper half of the coffin with a tatami function by a modification, (A) is the state in which the blindfold board was fitted to the coffin frame, (B) is the partial vertical cross section which shows the state from which the blindfold plate removed from the coffin frame FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The scissors 10 according to the first embodiment are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The eaves 10 are configured such that the nesting plates 4 and 4 that can be used as tatami mats are stored in the elongate rectangular eaves frame 2.
As shown in FIG. 1, a bridging portion 2 a made of a horizontal frame material is provided at an upper and lower intermediate position of the eave frame 2. Rectangular frame spaces S, S are provided at two locations above and below the bridge portion 2a. A lid plate 3 is fixed to the back side of the collar frame 2 (see FIG. 2), and the frame inner spaces S and S are closed by the lid plate 3.

  At the upper and lower ends of the eaves frame 2, a ridge portion 2 b and a door wheel 2 c (see FIG. 7) are provided, respectively. The ridge 10 moves to the left and right by fitting the ridge 2b and the door pulley 2c into the rail grooves of the duck and sill. In addition, the code | symbol 5 in FIG.

  In the frame spaces S, S of the heel frame 2, nesting plates 4, 4 having a semi-tatami size and a substantially square shape are fitted. As shown in FIG. 3, the nesting board 4 is formed by pasting a tatami surface 13 of grass on a tatami floor 12 having an appropriate cushioning property. Band-shaped tatami edges 14 are sewn to the left and right ends. The thickness of the nesting plate 4 is slightly thinner than the depth (front-rear width) of the space S in the frame 2 of the frame 2.

  The tatami floor 12 is formed by bonding an intermediate material 12b and a bottom surface material 12c made of a foamed resin material on top and bottom of a core material 12a such as a wooden board. The intermediate member 12b enhances the cushioning property of the nesting plate 4 due to its elasticity. The bottom surface material 12 c plays a role of preventing the back surface of the nesting plate 4 from slipping.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an upper projecting piece 6 and a lower projecting piece 7 are provided on the upper and lower edges of the front surface of the eaves frame 2. The upper protruding piece 6 and the lower protruding piece 7 face each other in the frame space S, S and extend with a constant width. The distance L1 between the upper protruding piece 6 and the lower protruding piece 7 is smaller than the vertical dimension L2 of the nesting plate 4, and the vertical dimension of the inner space S is set sufficiently larger than the vertical dimension L2 of the nesting plate 4. Has been.

  In the frame space S inside the upper projecting piece 6 and the lower projecting piece 7, the nesting plate 4 fits in a steadily structure. That is, when attaching the nesting plate 4 to the frame 2, the upper end of the nesting plate 4 is inserted into the inner space S and inserted into the upper protruding piece 6, and at the same time the lower end of the nesting plate 4 is inserted into the inner space S Drop inside the protruding piece 7. When the nesting plate 4 is removed from the frame 2, the nesting plate 4 is lifted up to the vicinity of the upper end of the space S in the frame, the lower end of the nesting plate 4 is extracted from the inside of the lower protruding piece 7, and the upper end of the nesting plate 4 is Pull out 6 from the front.

  The upper projecting piece 6 and the lower projecting piece 7 are formed by cutting a frame material (wood, resin, aluminum, stainless steel, etc.) having an L-shaped cross section into the length of the lateral width of the in-frame space S. As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical plate piece of the frame member is aligned with a position continuous with the front surface of the frame frame 2, and the horizontal plate piece is fixed to the inner side surface of the frame frame 2. By fixing the frame material in this way, the vertical plate pieces of each frame material become the upper protruding piece 6 and the lower protruding piece 7.

  As shown in FIG. 4, notches 8 and 8 are provided at the edge from the front surface to the inner surface of the collar frame 2. These notches 8 and 8 are located at substantially the same height on the left and right sides, and are open from the front of the heel frame 2 so that fingers can be inserted. When inserting / removing the nesting plate 4, the fingers can be put into the notches 8 and 8 and the side ends of the nesting plate 4 can be grasped with both hands, so that the operation of inserting / removing the nesting plate 4 can be performed easily.

5-7, the example which installed the fence 10 between the duck 17 and the sill 18 as two doors was shown. As shown in FIG. 5, in a state where the nesting plate 4 is stored in the eaves frame 2, the nesting plate 4 is maintained in an upright posture to fill the space S in the frame (see FIG. 7). Since the nesting plate 4 is within the depth range of the in-frame space S, the nesting plate 4 does not hinder the opening and closing of the bag 10.
As shown in FIG. 6, in a state where the nesting plate 4 is taken out from the eaves frame 2, the nesting plate 4 can be used as a laying tatami by placing the nesting plate 4 on its side with the tatami surface facing upward and lining up in a posture. At this time, since the inner space S, S of the basket frame 2 is closed by the cover plate 3 even if the insert plate 4 is taken out, the original function of the basket for partitioning the indoor space is not impaired.

As described above, according to the cage 10, the storage space for the tatami mat can be easily ensured by storing the nesting plate 4 usable as the tatami mat in the casket frame 2 in the standing posture.
If a tatami mat is required after the nesting plate 4 is stored, the nesting plate 4 can be immediately taken out from the frame 2 and there is no need to search for a warehouse or a close-in.

In addition, in the bag 10 with the tatami function, since the nesting plate 4 is housed in the inner space S of the heel frame 2 in a steadily structure, the nesting plate 4 can be easily put in and out, and the nesting plate 4 can be inserted from the heel frame 2 when the heel 10 is used. It is possible to prevent the plate 4 from falling off.
Furthermore, not only when the nesting board 4 is used as a tatami mat, but also when the nesting board 4 is housed in the frame 2, the tatami surface of the nesting board 4 is directed indoors to receive the effect of the scent of weeds. It becomes possible.

Next, FIGS. 8 and 9 show a bag with a tatami function of the second embodiment.
The scissors 20 of the second embodiment employ surface fasteners instead of the tendon structure of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the basic configuration of the eaves frame 2, the cover plate 3 and the nesting plate 4 is substantially the same as the eaves 10 of the first embodiment. The upper projecting piece and the lower projecting piece of the frame 2 are not provided.

  In the flange 20, a laterally long surface fastener is provided on the adjacent surface of the lid plate 3 and the nesting plate 4. As shown in FIG. 9, one sticking sheet 21 a of the hook and loop fastener is fixed to the front surface of the cover plate 3, and the other sticking sheet 21 b is fixed to the back face of the nesting plate 4. Each sticking sheet 21a, 21b is formed with a hook portion and a loop portion that are detachably engaged.

When the nesting plate 4 is stored in the frame 2, when the nesting plate 4 is fitted in the frame spaces S, S in an upright position, the front surface of the lid plate 3 is moved by the surface fastener as shown in FIG. The back of the tatami mat is attached to and held on.
When taking out the nesting plate 4 from the eaves frame 2, put fingers into the notches 8 and 8, grasp the side edge of the nesting plate 4, and pull it toward the front side, as shown in FIG. Is peeled off and the nesting plate 4 is detached from the frame 2. Thereby, the nesting board 4 can be laid on the floor as a tatami mat.

  As described above, according to the second embodiment, when the tatami mat is necessary, the nesting plate 4 is immediately removed from the casket frame 2 and laid on the floor, and when laying tatami is not necessary, the nesting plate is placed in the space S in the frame 2. 4 can be stored. Thereby, there is no problem with the storage space for the tatami mats, and the trouble of searching for the tatami mats from the warehouse or the close-in can be eliminated.

In the second embodiment, since the nesting plate 4 is held by the hook and loop fastener in the frame space S of the heel frame 2, the nesting plate 4 can be easily put in and out, and the nesting plate 4 may be dropped when the heel 20 is used. There is no.
Furthermore, in the second embodiment, since there is no member corresponding to the upper protruding piece and the lower protruding piece of the first embodiment, the space S in the frame can be used to the maximum extent as a storage space for the nesting plate 4, This is advantageous when using a thick tatami mat.

Although the first embodiment and the second embodiment have been described above, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these and may be variously modified.
For example, the nesting plate 4 of the above embodiment has a configuration of a tatami mat with tatami edges sewn on both side ends, but may have a configuration of an edgeless tatami mat without the tatami edges. A tatami space with a high-class feeling can be created by arranging such borderless tatami mat patterns alternately and vertically.

  The front and back surfaces of the nesting plate 4 may be configured to be reversible. For example, by attaching a tatami surface to the surface of the nesting plate 4 and applying wallpaper or the like on the back surface, the front and back surfaces of the nesting plate 4 can be freely switched according to the indoor atmosphere.

  Moreover, in 1st Embodiment and 2nd Embodiment, although the semi-tatami-sized nesting board 4 is employ | adopted, by connecting the space S, S in the frame of the eaves frame 2 up and down, a uni-sized nesting board is used. It can also be adopted.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, it is good also as a structure which attaches the blindfold board 31 to the front side of a collar frame. In the example of FIG. 10, the blindfold plate 31 that overlaps the nesting plate 4 is fitted into the collar frame 2 of the first embodiment with a steadily structure (see FIG. 10A). When removing the blindfold 31, as shown in FIG. 10B, the blindfold 31 is lifted upward and extracted before the lower protruding piece 7.

  According to such a configuration, by covering the surface of the nesting plate 4 with the blindfold plate 31, it is possible to prevent the tatami surface from being stained or scratched. Further, the tatami mat and the hook-and-loop fastener can be hidden by the blindfold plate 31 according to the indoor atmosphere. Of course, the blindfold plate 31 can be removed and used in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

2 襖 frame 3 lid plate 4 nesting plate 5 pull handle 6 upper protruding piece 7 lower protruding piece 8 notch 10 襖 (first embodiment)
20 襖 (second embodiment)
21a, 21b Adhesive sheet (surface fastener)
30 襖 (modified example)
31 Blindfold board

Claims (5)

A rectangular frame that can be installed between the stag and the sill,
A lid plate for closing the space in the frame of the frame;
A tatami mat is attached to the surface of the tatami floor, and a nesting plate is detachably fitted into the space in the frame of the frame,
In the state in which the nesting plate is fitted in the frame, the nesting plate is maintained in an upright position in the frame to fill the space in the frame, and in the state in which the nesting plate is taken out from the frame, the nesting plate A kite with a tatami function, characterized in that the board is placed on the floor in a lying position and can be used as a tatami mat.   A pair of bridging portions that divide the frame space into upper and lower portions are provided at approximately the upper and lower positions of the frame, and a pair of semi-tatami mats that are formed in a substantially rectangular shape in two frame spaces that open up and down across the bridging portion. The nesting board with a tatami function according to claim 1, wherein the nesting boards are housed in an upright state.   An upper projecting piece and a lower projecting piece are formed at the front edge of the frame frame so as to face each other up and down in the space inside the frame, and the distance between the upper projecting piece and the lower projecting piece is defined as the vertical dimension of the nesting plate. The bag with a tatami function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bag is set so as to be shorter than the inner frame, and the nesting plate is fitted into the inner space of the frame by a steadily structure.   When one cover sheet of the hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the lid plate, the other cover sheet of the hook-and-loop fastener is provided on the insert plate, and the insert plate is stored in an upright posture in the space inside the frame. The scissors with a tatami mat function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each sticking sheet of the hook-and-loop fastener is detachably attached to adjacent surfaces of the nesting plate and the lid plate.   The scissors with a tatami function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a notch that opens at a width where fingers can be inserted is provided at an edge portion from the front surface to the inner surface of the scissors frame.

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