JP2011054835A - Changeover switch for on-load tap changer - Google Patents

Changeover switch for on-load tap changer Download PDF

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JP2011054835A
JP2011054835A JP2009203858A JP2009203858A JP2011054835A JP 2011054835 A JP2011054835 A JP 2011054835A JP 2009203858 A JP2009203858 A JP 2009203858A JP 2009203858 A JP2009203858 A JP 2009203858A JP 2011054835 A JP2011054835 A JP 2011054835A
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valve
insulating cylinder
switching switch
switching device
vacuum shut
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Naoki Eguchi
直紀 江口
Osamu Kaneki
修 鹿子木
Toyoaki Tsurumi
豊明 鶴見
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Toshiba Corp
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Toshiba Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save space, reduce the number of parts and man hours, achieve a good heat dissipation and good insulation performance without receiving any internal pressure restriction, and carry out large capacity formation. <P>SOLUTION: A changeover switch includes: a sealed container which is constituted of an insulated cylinder 40 serving as a pressure bulkhead obtained by forming a recess in a center of an axial direction, a bottom plate 43, and a head cover 9; a transmission shaft 16 arranged on an axial center line in the insulated cylinder with one end connected with a rotary rod 12 supported by the head cover and the other end supported by penetrating a center of the bottom plate; an energy storage mechanism 15 which carries out energy storage of a power of the rotary rod; a drive transmission cylinder 21 which is supported by a holding member 36 provided near the bottom plate and is rotated by the energy storage power; plural vacuum shielding valves which horizontally penetrate a wall surface of the recess formed in the insulated cylinder and arrange a movable terminal side toward an axial center of the insulated cylinder; a drive mechanism which is attached corresponding to the movable terminals of the valves and generates a driving force to open and close each vacuum shielding valve; and a drive transmission mechanism which transmits this driving force to the movable terminals of the vacuum shielding valves one by one. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器に関する。   The present invention relates to a switching switch of a load tap switching device.

負荷時タップ切換装置は、メンテナンス、耐久性の面から切換開閉器に真空遮断バルブを使用する要求が高まっている。また、都市部に設置される変電施設用変圧器の場合には、近隣施設への配慮から防爆性に優れたガス絶縁変圧器(以降GITと称す)が必須となる。   The on-load tap switching device is increasingly required to use a vacuum shut-off valve for the switching switch in terms of maintenance and durability. In addition, in the case of transformers for substation facilities installed in urban areas, gas-insulated transformers (hereinafter referred to as GIT) having excellent explosion-proof properties are indispensable from the consideration of neighboring facilities.

このような変圧器に装着される負荷時タップ切換装置においては、その絶縁媒体が絶縁ガスとなることから、必然的に切換開閉器には真空遮断バルブが用いられる。変圧器が大容量になると負荷電流が大きくなるため、切換開閉器に用いられる真空遮断バルブは複数搭載されることを余儀なくされ、必要な構成部品もそれだけ増加する。   In such an on-load tap changer mounted on such a transformer, the insulating medium becomes an insulating gas, so that a vacuum shut-off valve is inevitably used for the switch. When the transformer has a large capacity, the load current increases. Therefore, a plurality of vacuum shut-off valves used for the switching switch are forced to be mounted, and the necessary components increase accordingly.

切換開閉器の構成部品としては、バルブのアクチュエータ伸縮動作ガイド、伝達部材、駆動カム等で、バルブ数の増加に伴い構造が複雑となり、製品全体も大きくなる。GITは屋内に設置される場合が多く、省スペース、とりわけ高さ方向の制約が大きくなるが、大容量化と高さ方向の増加のトレードオフは避けられない。   As the components of the switching switch, the actuator expansion / contraction operation guide of the valve, the transmission member, the drive cam, etc., the structure becomes complicated as the number of valves increases, and the entire product becomes larger. GIT is often installed indoors, and space-saving, especially in the height direction, becomes large, but the trade-off between increasing capacity and increasing in the height direction is unavoidable.

また、近年高まりつつある環境調和の観点から、絶縁ガスとして従来から用いられてきた人体に有害なSF6ガスの代替ガスとしてCO2やN2が注目されているが、真空遮断バルブにおけるアクチュエータベローズの耐圧能力の制約から切換開閉器内部のガス圧を十分に上げることができないため、熱伝達、絶縁特性が劣り、代替GITの実現の障害となっている。   From the standpoint of environmental harm, which has been increasing in recent years, CO2 and N2 are attracting attention as substitute gases for SF6 gas, which has been used as an insulating gas and is harmful to the human body. Because of this restriction, the gas pressure inside the switching switch cannot be raised sufficiently, resulting in inferior heat transfer and insulation characteristics, which hinders the realization of an alternative GIT.

ところで、真空遮断バルブを用いた切換開閉器において、真空遮断バルブの取付け構造に関するものとして、可動側絶縁体を介して圧力隔壁とバルブ本体との接続により可動側を大気圧にした構成として動作時衝撃緩和と信頼性を向上させるようにしたもの(例えば、特許文献1)や、真空バルブの駆動機構に関するものとして、複数の真空バルブを放射状に配置し、扇状回転体の偏心回動により真空遮断バルブを開閉するようにしたもの(例えば、特許文献2)があるが、いずれも本発明が対象とする切換開閉器とはその構成が異なっている。   By the way, in a switching switch using a vacuum shut-off valve, as a structure related to the mounting structure of the vacuum shut-off valve, when operating as a configuration in which the movable side is at atmospheric pressure by connecting the pressure bulkhead and the valve body via a movable-side insulator As a means for improving shock relief and reliability (for example, Patent Document 1) and a vacuum valve driving mechanism, a plurality of vacuum valves are arranged radially, and a vacuum is cut off by eccentric rotation of a fan-shaped rotating body. There is one that opens and closes a valve (for example, Patent Document 2), but the configuration is different from the switching switch that is the subject of the present invention.

ここで、従来の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器について、図8(a)、図12、図13、図14により説明する。図12は切換開閉器の外観図であり、図13は絶縁筒を外した内部の外観図、図14は切換開閉器の断面図である。   Here, the switching switch of the conventional on-load tap switching device will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 (a), 12, 13, and 14. FIG. FIG. 12 is an external view of the switching switch, FIG. 13 is an internal external view with the insulating cylinder removed, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the switching switch.

切換開閉器全体の構成としては、図12及び図13に示すように絶縁筒1の下部開口端に底板3が取付けられ、絶縁筒1の上端部に変圧器タンクに設けられた穴に取付けるためのフランジ状の頭部2が取付けられとともに、この頭部2に開口部を閉塞する頭部フタ9が取付けられ、絶縁筒1はこれら底板3及び頭部2に取付けられた頭部フタ9により密封される。   As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the entire switching switch is configured such that the bottom plate 3 is attached to the lower opening end of the insulating cylinder 1 and the upper end of the insulating cylinder 1 is attached to the hole provided in the transformer tank. And a head lid 9 for closing the opening is attached to the head 2. The insulating cylinder 1 is attached to the bottom plate 3 and the head lid 9 attached to the head 2. Sealed.

一方、切換開閉器の内部は、U,V,Wの3相に対応して構成されており、図8(a)に示すように1相あたり4個の真空遮断バルブ、すなわち主バルブ(B極)4−1と抵抗バルブ(B極)4−3、主バルブ(A極)4−2と抵抗バルブ(A極)4−4を備え、図14に示すように主バルブ(B極)4−1と抵抗バルブ(B極)4−3が対向して絶縁筒1の中心軸と同方向に一直線上に配置され、その可動側に取付けられた絶縁ロッド24、与圧機構23を経由してバルブガイド軸32によりスライド支持された駆動ハウジング34に連結されている。   On the other hand, the inside of the switching switch is configured to correspond to the three phases U, V, and W, and as shown in FIG. 8A, four vacuum shut-off valves, that is, main valves (B Pole) 4-1, resistance valve (B pole) 4-3, main valve (A pole) 4-2 and resistance valve (A pole) 4-4, as shown in FIG. 14, main valve (B pole) 4-1 and resistance valve (B pole) 4-3 face each other and are arranged in a straight line in the same direction as the central axis of the insulating cylinder 1, and pass through an insulating rod 24 and a pressurizing mechanism 23 attached to the movable side thereof. The drive housing 34 is slidably supported by the valve guide shaft 32.

このように絶縁筒1の中心軸方向に配置された2個のバルブの組み合わせが軸周りに60度間隔で等間隔を存して設置され、トータル12個の真空遮断バルブが使用されている。   In this way, a combination of two valves arranged in the direction of the central axis of the insulating cylinder 1 is installed around the axis at regular intervals of 60 degrees, and a total of twelve vacuum cutoff valves are used.

また、駆動ハウジング34に取付けられたローラ機構22は、駆動伝達筒21に取付けられたバルブ駆動カム17に係合しており、頭部フタ9の大気側に設けられた伝達ギアボックス10の回転を頭部フタ9の中心部を貫通する伝達軸を介して回転駆動ロッド12、蓄勢機構15を経由して連結された駆動伝達筒21に伝達するとともに、伝達軸16によって図示しないタップ選択器へ伝達し、駆動伝達筒21の回転により駆動カム17が回転し、主バルブ4−1(B極)、抵抗バルブ(B極)4−3および図中の他バルブのアクチュエータを動作させるようになっている。   The roller mechanism 22 attached to the drive housing 34 is engaged with the valve drive cam 17 attached to the drive transmission cylinder 21, and the rotation of the transmission gear box 10 provided on the atmosphere side of the head cover 9. Is transmitted to the drive transmission cylinder 21 connected via the rotary drive rod 12 and the accumulating mechanism 15 via the transmission shaft penetrating the central portion of the head cover 9, and the tap selector (not shown) is transmitted by the transmission shaft 16. The drive cam 17 is rotated by the rotation of the drive transmission cylinder 21, and the main valve 4-1 (B pole), the resistance valve (B pole) 4-3, and the actuators of the other valves in the figure are operated. It has become.

両バルブ端子間は中間平網線18を介して接続導体31によって接続され、限流抵抗7と図8(a)に示すような回路により接続されている。また、抵抗バルブ(B極)4−3の下端固定端子には接続ハウジング35が取付けられ、その端部に貫通接続端子33が接触して底板3の下面から図示しないタップ選択器へのリード接続用端子として外部に露出させている。   The two valve terminals are connected by a connecting conductor 31 via an intermediate flat mesh wire 18 and are connected to the current limiting resistor 7 by a circuit as shown in FIG. Further, a connection housing 35 is attached to the lower end fixed terminal of the resistance valve (B pole) 4-3, and the through connection terminal 33 contacts the end of the resistance valve (B pole) 4-3 so that the lead connection from the lower surface of the bottom plate 3 to a tap selector (not shown) is performed. It is exposed to the outside as a terminal.

従って、絶縁筒1と頭部2、底板3および頭部フタ9により密封容器が構成され、通常その内部は真空遮断バルブ4の耐圧力制約から大気圧レベルとし、変圧器には頭部2の変圧器取付面2−1において、その上部を大気中に、下部を変圧器タンク内になるように収め、変圧器取付穴2−2にてボルト締結により取付けられる。これにより、密封容器の外部は変圧器タンク内と同様の媒体・圧力下の雰囲気となる。   Therefore, a sealed container is constituted by the insulating cylinder 1, the head 2, the bottom plate 3, and the head lid 9, and the inside thereof is normally set to the atmospheric pressure level due to the pressure resistance restriction of the vacuum shut-off valve 4, and the transformer has the head 2 In the transformer mounting surface 2-1, the upper part is stored in the atmosphere and the lower part is stored in the transformer tank, and the transformer mounting surface 2-1 is mounted by bolt fastening in the transformer mounting hole 2-2. As a result, the outside of the sealed container has an atmosphere under the same medium and pressure as in the transformer tank.

特開2004−220922公報JP 2004-220922 A 実開昭49−141912号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-141912

このように従来の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器においては、真空遮断バルブが密閉容器の中心軸方向と同方向に配置されるため、密閉容器の高さ方向に対する寸法が長大になるという問題がある。   As described above, in the switching switch of the conventional on-load tap switching device, the vacuum shutoff valve is arranged in the same direction as the central axis direction of the sealed container, so that the dimension of the sealed container in the height direction becomes long. There is.

また、真空遮断バルブのアクチュエータの動作をガイドするバルブガイド軸、駆動ハウジングおよびそれらの固定部材等の多くの付随部品が必要となり、スペース効率、工数、材料費等コストアップの要因となる。   In addition, many accompanying parts such as a valve guide shaft, a drive housing, and a fixing member for guiding the operation of the actuator of the vacuum shut-off valve are required, which causes an increase in cost such as space efficiency, man-hours, and material costs.

同様にタップ選択器のリード接続についても接続ハウジングや貫通接続端子が必要となり、スペース、部品コスト、工数を圧迫している。   Similarly, a connection housing and a through-connection terminal are required for the lead connection of the tap selector, which puts pressure on space, component costs, and man-hours.

一方、真空遮断バルブの圧力制約から絶縁筒内部の媒体圧力を十分に上げることができないため、発熱が最も顕著である真空バルブ近傍の温度上昇の懸念により定格電流や内部絶縁媒体の種類の制約が大きくなる。   On the other hand, because the medium pressure inside the insulating cylinder cannot be raised sufficiently due to the pressure restriction of the vacuum shutoff valve, there is a restriction on the rated current and the type of the internal insulation medium due to the concern about the temperature rise near the vacuum valve where heat generation is most noticeable. growing.

さらに、バルブ駆動カムの回転軸方向と真空遮断バルブの動作軸方向が一致していることから、動作時に駆動伝達筒にかかるスラスト方向の負荷が避けられない。これらの理由により大容量化、コンパクト(高さ圧縮)化、代替ガス対応化等を想定した場合に多くの制約が排除できないという問題がある。   Furthermore, since the rotation axis direction of the valve drive cam and the operation axis direction of the vacuum shut-off valve coincide, a load in the thrust direction on the drive transmission cylinder during operation is unavoidable. For these reasons, there are problems that many restrictions cannot be eliminated when enlarging capacity, compacting (height compression), adapting to alternative gas, and the like.

本発明は上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的は省スペース化、部品点数、工数圧縮が可能となり、真空遮断バルブや接続端子部、中性点導体部において、内部の圧力制約を受けることなく良好な放熱や絶縁性能が得られる大容量化が可能な負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and its purpose is to save space, reduce the number of parts, and reduce man-hours. In the vacuum shut-off valve, connection terminal portion, and neutral point conductor portion, It is an object of the present invention to provide a switching switch for a tap switching device at the time of loading, which can achieve a large capacity and can obtain good heat dissipation and insulation performance without being subjected to pressure restrictions.

上記のような目的を達成するため、本発明は、軸方向のほぼ中央部に凹部が形成された圧力隔壁となる絶縁筒、この絶縁筒の下面開口部を閉塞する底板及び前記絶縁筒の上面開口部を閉塞する頭部フタにより構成された密封容器と、前記絶縁筒内の軸中心線上に配置され一端部が前記頭部フタに回転自在に支持された回転ロッドに連結され、他端部が前記底板の中心部を気密に貫通させて回転自在に支持されてタップ選択器に動力を伝達する伝達軸と、前記頭部フタの内面に取付けられた支持部材に固定され、前記回転ロッドの回転により動力を蓄勢する蓄勢機構と、前記伝達軸の外周側に同軸的に設けられると共に、前記底板近傍に設けられた保持部材に回転自在に支持され、前記蓄勢機構に蓄勢された動力により回転する駆動伝達筒と、前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面を水平に貫通させ且つ可動端子側を前記絶縁筒の軸中心に向けてそれぞれ配置した複数の真空遮断バルブと、前記駆動伝達筒に前記真空遮断バルブの可動端子に対応させて取付けられ、前記各真空遮断バルブを所定のシーケンスで開閉動作させる駆動力を発生させる駆動機構と、この駆動機構により発生した駆動力を該当する真空遮断バルブの可動端子に順次伝達する駆動伝達機構とを備えた構成とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an insulating cylinder serving as a pressure partition wall having a recess formed in a substantially central portion in the axial direction, a bottom plate for closing a lower surface opening of the insulating cylinder, and an upper surface of the insulating cylinder. A sealed container composed of a head lid that closes the opening, and one end connected to a rotating rod that is disposed on the axis center line in the insulating cylinder and is rotatably supported by the head lid, and the other end Is fixed to a transmission shaft that is rotatably supported by passing through the center of the bottom plate in an airtight manner and that transmits power to the tap selector, and a support member attached to the inner surface of the head lid. An accumulator mechanism that accumulates power by rotation, and is coaxially provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft, is rotatably supported by a holding member provided near the bottom plate, and is accumulated in the accumulator mechanism. A drive transmission cylinder that rotates by the motive power, A plurality of vacuum shut-off valves that horizontally penetrate the wall surface of the recess formed in the insulating cylinder and have the movable terminal side disposed toward the axial center of the insulating cylinder, and the movable vacuum shut-off valve in the drive transmission cylinder. A drive mechanism that is attached to each terminal and generates a driving force that opens and closes each vacuum shut-off valve in a predetermined sequence, and sequentially transmits the driving force generated by this drive mechanism to the movable terminal of the corresponding vacuum shut-off valve. And a drive transmission mechanism.

本発明によれば、省スペース化、部品点数、工数圧縮が可能となり、真空遮断バルブや接続端子部、中性点導体部において、内部の圧力制約を受けることなく良好な放熱や絶縁性能が得られる大容量化が可能な負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器が提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to save space, reduce the number of parts and man-hours, and obtain good heat dissipation and insulation performance without being restricted by internal pressure in the vacuum shut-off valve, connection terminal, and neutral point conductor. The switching switch of the on-load tap switching device capable of increasing the capacity can be provided.

本発明に係る切換開閉器を適用した負荷時タップ切換装置を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the tap switch apparatus at the time of the load which applied the switching switch concerning this invention. 本発明に係る切換開閉器の第1の実施形態における内部構成部品を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the internal component in 1st Embodiment of the switching switch which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る切換開閉器の第1の実施形態を垂直方向に切断して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnects and shows 1st Embodiment of the switching switch concerning this invention to the orthogonal | vertical direction. 同実施形態における主バルブ側を水平方向に切断して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnects and shows the main valve | bulb side in the same embodiment in the horizontal direction. 同実施形態における抵抗バルブ側を水平方向に切断して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnects and shows the resistance valve side in the same direction in the horizontal direction. 同実施形態におけるバルブ近傍を垂直方向に切断して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which cut | disconnects and shows the valve | bulb vicinity in the same embodiment in the perpendicular direction. 図6におけるバルブ取付部を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the valve | bulb attaching part in FIG. (a)はバルブ・抵抗回路図、(b)はバルブ開閉タイミングの説明図、(c)はバルブ開閉タイミングチャートを示す図。(A) is a valve / resistance circuit diagram, (b) is an explanatory diagram of valve opening / closing timing, and (c) is a diagram showing a valve opening / closing timing chart. 本発明に係る切換開閉器の第1の実施形態における内部構成部品の組立状態を説明するための斜視図。The perspective view for demonstrating the assembly state of the internal component in 1st Embodiment of the switching switch concerning this invention. 同実施形態におけるバルブ駆動機構部を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve drive mechanism part in the embodiment. 同実施形態における絶縁筒内の底部側を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the bottom part side in the insulation cylinder in the same embodiment. 従来の切換開閉器の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the conventional switching switch. 図12の切換開閉器から絶縁筒を取外した内部構成部品を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the internal component which removed the insulation cylinder from the switching switch of FIG. 従来の切換開閉器を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the conventional switching switch.

以下本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の実施形態の切換開閉器が適用された負荷時タップ切換装置の全体構成を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a load tap changer to which a change-over switch according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

図1において、50は本発明の実施形態の切換開閉器であり、この切換開閉器50の下部にタップ選択器14が取付けられるとともに、リード13にて両者が接続され、これらは図示しない変圧器タンク内に該タンクに設けられた穴より切換開閉器50の頭部の変圧器取付面まで挿入されて取付け固定される。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 50 denotes a switching switch according to an embodiment of the present invention. A tap selector 14 is attached to the lower part of the switching switch 50 and both are connected by a lead 13, which are not shown in the figure. The tank is inserted and fixed from the hole provided in the tank to the transformer mounting surface at the head of the switching switch 50.

図2は、本発明に係る切換開閉器の実施形態を示す全体構成の概要を示す斜視図、図3は同実施形態の切換開閉器を軸方向に切断して示す断面図であり、図4及び図5は上下2段に構成されている真空遮断バルブの各搭載面(バルブ中心を通る)を水平方向に切断して示す断面図である。なお、図13,図14に示す従来の切換開閉器と同一構成部品には同一符号を付して説明する。   2 is a perspective view showing an outline of the overall configuration showing an embodiment of a switching switch according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the switching switch of the embodiment cut in the axial direction, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the mounting surfaces (passing through the valve center) of the vacuum shut-off valves configured in two upper and lower stages in a horizontal direction. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and demonstrated to the same component as the conventional switching switch shown in FIG. 13, FIG.

図2及び図3において、40は軸方向のほぼ中央部を軸中心に向けて絞り込んで凹部41を形成した圧力隔壁となる絶縁筒で、この絶縁筒40の下部開口端に底板43が締付ボルト20により取付けられ、絶縁筒40の上端部に図示しない変圧器タンクの穴周面に取付けるためのフランジ状の頭部42が締付ボルト8により取付けられるとともに、この頭部42に上面開口部を閉塞する頭部フタ9が取付けられ、これら絶縁筒40と底板43及び頭部フタ9により密封容器が構成される。   In FIGS. 2 and 3, reference numeral 40 denotes an insulating cylinder serving as a pressure partition formed by narrowing the substantially central portion in the axial direction toward the axial center to form a recess 41. A bottom plate 43 is fastened to the lower opening end of the insulating cylinder 40. A flange-shaped head portion 42 is attached to the upper end portion of the insulating cylinder 40 by a bolt 20 and is attached to a hole peripheral surface of a transformer tank (not shown) by a tightening bolt 8. A head lid 9 is attached to close the container, and the insulating cylinder 40, the bottom plate 43, and the head lid 9 constitute a sealed container.

上述のように変圧器タンクへは頭部42の変圧器取付面42−1にて上方から取付けられるため、この面を境にしてその上方は一般に大気雰囲気、その下部の絶縁筒40の外部は変圧器と同じ媒体(油・ガス)、同じ圧力下となり、絶縁筒40内は真空遮断バルブ4の可動部分の耐圧制約により大気圧同等レベルで制限され、通常充填媒体は変圧器本体と同じものとなる。   As described above, the transformer tank is attached to the transformer tank from above by the transformer mounting surface 42-1 of the head 42. Therefore, the upper part is generally an atmospheric atmosphere and the outside of the insulating cylinder 40 below the border is this surface. The same medium (oil / gas) as the transformer, under the same pressure, and the inside of the insulating cylinder 40 is restricted to the atmospheric pressure equivalent level due to the pressure limit of the movable part of the vacuum shut-off valve 4, and the normal filling medium is the same as the transformer body It becomes.

このような密封容器の頭部フタ9の中心部付近に駆動伝達ギアボックス10が搭載され、この駆動伝達ギアボックス10に頭部フタ9の中心部を気密に貫通させて回転自在に支持された回転ロッド12に連結され、密封容器の底板43の中心部を気密に貫通させて回転自在に支持された伝達軸16によって図1に示すタップ選択器14に動力が伝達されるようになっている。   A drive transmission gear box 10 is mounted near the center of the head lid 9 of such a sealed container, and the center of the head lid 9 is hermetically penetrated through the drive transmission gear box 10 and is rotatably supported. Power is transmitted to the tap selector 14 shown in FIG. 1 by a transmission shaft 16 which is connected to the rotary rod 12 and is rotatably supported through the center of the bottom plate 43 of the sealed container. .

また、頭部フタ9の内面に回転ロッド12を中心に取付けられた遮断部吊下げ筒11に回転ロッド12の回転により駆動される蓄勢機構15が固定され、この蓄勢機構15の出力は、伝達軸16の外周側に同軸的に設けられた駆動伝達筒21に伝達されるようになっている。   Further, an accumulating mechanism 15 driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 12 is fixed to a shut-off portion hanging cylinder 11 attached to the inner surface of the head lid 9 around the rotating rod 12, and the output of the accumulating mechanism 15 is The transmission shaft 16 is transmitted to a drive transmission cylinder 21 coaxially provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft 16.

この駆動伝達筒21は、絶縁筒40内の底板43近傍に設けられた保持部材36により回転自在に保持され、絶縁筒40の凹部41に対応する位置の外周面にバルブ駆動カム17が同軸的に装着されている。   The drive transmission cylinder 21 is rotatably held by a holding member 36 provided in the vicinity of the bottom plate 43 in the insulating cylinder 40, and the valve drive cam 17 is coaxial with the outer peripheral surface at a position corresponding to the recess 41 of the insulating cylinder 40. It is attached to.

一方、密封容器の絶縁筒40に形成された凹部41の壁面を水平に貫通させて上段及び下段にそれぞれ6個の真空遮断バルブ4が配置される。これら上、下各段の6個の真空遮断バルブ4は、図4及び図5に示すようにU,V,Wの3相が120度で3等配にて設置されるが、ここではU相の構造について説明する。   On the other hand, six vacuum shut-off valves 4 are respectively arranged in the upper and lower stages through the wall of the recess 41 formed in the insulating cylinder 40 of the sealed container horizontally. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the six vacuum shutoff valves 4 in each lower stage are installed in three phases of U, V, and W at 120 degrees, but in this case, U The phase structure will be described.

U相の真空遮断バルブは、図6に示すように下段に主バルブ(B極)4−1と主バルブ(A極)4−2、上段に抵抗バルブ(B極)4−3と抵抗バルブ(A極)4−4が可動側を絶縁筒40の中心軸側に向けて60度間隔にて放射状に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the U-phase vacuum shut-off valve has a main valve (B pole) 4-1 and a main valve (A pole) 4-2 in the lower stage, and a resistance valve (B pole) 4-3 and a resistance valve in the upper stage. (A pole) 4-4 is arranged radially at intervals of 60 degrees with the movable side facing the central axis side of the insulating cylinder 40.

これら各バルブの可動側端部(中心方向)には、バルブ駆動カム17の回転により駆動されるローラ機構22が取付けられ、これらローラ機構22は図4及び図5に示すように駆動カム17にバルブ4−1〜4−4に対応させてそれぞれ設けられたカム溝(主B)17−1、カム溝(主A)17−2、カム溝(抵抗B)17−3、カム溝(抵抗A)17−4に各々係合して設定されたタイミングで接点開閉動作が可能になっている。   A roller mechanism 22 driven by the rotation of the valve drive cam 17 is attached to the movable side end portion (center direction) of each valve. The roller mechanism 22 is attached to the drive cam 17 as shown in FIGS. Cam grooves (main B) 17-1, cam grooves (main A) 17-2, cam grooves (resistor B) 17-3, cam grooves (resistors) provided corresponding to valves 4-1 to 4-4, respectively. A) The contact opening / closing operation is possible at the timing set by engaging with each of 17-4.

これらバルブ駆動カム17とこのバルブ駆動カム17のカム溝に係合する各バルブの可動側端部に取付けられたローラ機構22は、各真空遮断バルブを所定のシーケンスで開閉動作させる駆動力を発生させる駆動機構を構成している。   The roller mechanism 22 attached to the valve drive cam 17 and the movable side end of each valve engaged with the cam groove of the valve drive cam 17 generates a drive force for opening and closing each vacuum shut-off valve in a predetermined sequence. The drive mechanism to be configured is configured.

また、下段の主バルブ4−1,4−2は、絶縁筒40の外周側に位置するバルブ固定端子4−cが中性点リング6で接続され、この中性点リング6には他のV,W2相の真空遮断バルブ4の固定端子4−cとも接続されている。この中性点リング6は、図2に示すように対地シールド環5と接続され、頭部42との耐電圧性能を確保している。   The lower main valves 4-1 and 4-2 are connected to a valve fixing terminal 4-c located on the outer peripheral side of the insulating cylinder 40 by a neutral point ring 6. It is also connected to the fixed terminal 4-c of the vacuum shutoff valve 4 for the V and W2 phases. As shown in FIG. 2, the neutral point ring 6 is connected to the ground shield ring 5 to ensure a withstand voltage performance with the head 42.

さらに、上段の抵抗バルブと下段の主バルブの可動側接続可動軸25間は、中間平網線18により接続され、下段側(主バルブ側)から抵抗平網線19により密封容器内の底板43上に配置されている限流抵抗7に接続されており、図8(a)のような回路が構成されている。   Furthermore, the movable side connecting movable shaft 25 of the upper stage resistance valve and the lower stage main valve is connected by the intermediate flat mesh wire 18, and the bottom plate 43 in the sealed container is connected by the resistance flat mesh wire 19 from the lower stage side (main valve side). It is connected to the current limiting resistor 7 arranged above, and a circuit as shown in FIG. 8A is configured.

図8(b)は、接点開閉の切替接続電路(イ)〜(ホ)の説明図であり、図8(c)はそのタイミングチャートである。   FIG. 8B is an explanatory view of the switching connection electric circuits (A) to (E) for contact opening / closing, and FIG. 8C is a timing chart thereof.

このようなタイミングとなるようにバルブ駆動カム17にカム溝17−1〜17−4が形成される。   Cam grooves 17-1 to 17-4 are formed in the valve drive cam 17 at such timing.

ここで、絶縁筒40に形成された凹部41に対応する壁面を水平に貫通させて配置される真空遮断バルブ4の取付構造について図7により詳細に説明する。   Here, the mounting structure of the vacuum shut-off valve 4 disposed horizontally through the wall surface corresponding to the recess 41 formed in the insulating cylinder 40 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

図7は、真空遮断バルブ(主バルブ)4−1を代表して示す断面図である。図7において、主バルブ4−1は、バルブ容器4−b内に固定端子4−cとこの固定端子4−cに対して接離可能な可動端子4−aとを設け、バルブ容器4−bの可動側開口端部の外周にバルブ取付フランジ4−eを設けて構成され、可動端子4−aを固定端子4−bに対して容器軸線上を数mm程度摺動させることにより、バルブ接点4−dがオン、オフするようにしたものである。   FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view representatively showing a vacuum cutoff valve (main valve) 4-1. In FIG. 7, the main valve 4-1 is provided with a fixed terminal 4-c and a movable terminal 4-a that can be contacted and separated from the fixed terminal 4-c in the valve container 4-b. The valve mounting flange 4-e is provided on the outer periphery of the movable side opening end portion of b, and the movable terminal 4-a is slid about several millimeters on the container axis with respect to the fixed terminal 4-b. The contact 4-d is turned on and off.

このような構成の真空遮断バルブ4−1は、バルブ容器4−bの可動側開口端部の外周面に設けられたバルブ取付フランジ4−eを絶縁筒40に形成された凹部41の壁面を貫通する穴部の周縁に形成されたバルブ取付面に締結ボルト27により可動端子4−aが水平になるように取付けることで固定される。この場合、凹部41の貫通穴部の周縁に形成されたバルブ取付け面とバルブ容器4−bのバルブ取付フランジ4−eとの接触面が圧力界面となることから、この部分にOリング30を挟持させてある。   The vacuum shut-off valve 4-1 having such a configuration has a wall surface of the concave portion 41 formed in the insulating cylinder 40 with a valve mounting flange 4-e provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable side opening end of the valve container 4-b. The movable terminal 4-a is fixed to the valve mounting surface formed at the peripheral edge of the penetrating hole by the fastening bolt 27 so that it is horizontal. In this case, since the contact surface between the valve mounting surface formed on the periphery of the through hole portion of the recess 41 and the valve mounting flange 4-e of the valve container 4-b becomes a pressure interface, the O-ring 30 is provided in this portion. It is pinched.

また、絶縁筒40に形成された凹部41に対応する壁面を貫通する穴部にはガイド部材としてスラスト軸受26が圧入され、このスラスト軸受26により可動端子4−aの先端に接続された接続可動軸25を水平方向にガイドしている。   A thrust bearing 26 is press-fitted as a guide member into a hole passing through the wall surface corresponding to the concave portion 41 formed in the insulating cylinder 40, and the movable connecting member connected to the tip of the movable terminal 4-a by the thrust bearing 26. The shaft 25 is guided in the horizontal direction.

この接続可動軸25に前述のように平網線が接続されると共に、他端には連結ピン29を介して絶縁ロッド24が取付けられ、絶縁ロッド24の他端に形成された与圧機構23を介してローラ支軸28が支持され、その他端(真空遮断バルブの中心方向最端部)に上下一対のローラ機構22が設けられている。   A flat mesh wire is connected to the connection movable shaft 25 as described above, and an insulating rod 24 is attached to the other end via a connecting pin 29, and a pressurizing mechanism 23 formed at the other end of the insulating rod 24. And a pair of upper and lower roller mechanisms 22 are provided at the other end (the central end of the vacuum shutoff valve).

これら接続可動軸25、この接続可動軸25をガイドする例えばスラスト軸受26からなるガイド部材、接続可動軸25の他端に取付けられた絶縁ロッド24に組込まれた与圧機構23は、真空遮断バルブの駆動伝達機構を構成している。   The connecting movable shaft 25, a guide member made of, for example, a thrust bearing 26 for guiding the connecting movable shaft 25, and the pressurizing mechanism 23 incorporated in the insulating rod 24 attached to the other end of the connecting movable shaft 25 are a vacuum cutoff valve. The drive transmission mechanism is configured.

前述したバルブ駆動カム17に形成したカム溝17−1〜17−4は、この1対のローラ機構に対応してバルブ中心軸面に対して上下に同様の形状が形成されており、ローラ支軸28に回転成分が働かないよう配慮し、カム溝の上下面によりローラ支軸28の回転が規制されるようにしてある。   The cam grooves 17-1 to 17-4 formed in the valve drive cam 17 described above have the same shape up and down with respect to the central axis surface of the valve corresponding to the pair of roller mechanisms, and the roller support In consideration of the rotation component not acting on the shaft 28, the rotation of the roller support shaft 28 is restricted by the upper and lower surfaces of the cam groove.

次に切換開閉器全体の組立構成について図9乃至図11により述べる。   Next, the assembly structure of the entire switching switch will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態の切換開閉器は、図9に示すように上部開口端にフランジ状の頭部42が取付けられた絶縁筒40、この絶縁筒40の下部開口端に取付けられた底板43、絶縁筒40のほぼ中央部に形成された凹部41の外周面を上下2段にそれぞれ水平に貫通させて取付けられる1相当たり4個の真空遮断バルブ4、絶縁筒40の内部に頭部42の開口部側から挿入され、3相各相に対応するそれぞれの真空遮断バルブ4を予め設定されたシーケンスで開閉駆動する駆動カム及びローラ機構などが組込まれた駆動部中身37の4つに大別される。   As shown in FIG. 9, the switching switch of this embodiment includes an insulating cylinder 40 having a flange-shaped head 42 attached to the upper opening end, a bottom plate 43 attached to the lower opening end of the insulating cylinder 40, and an insulating cylinder. Four vacuum shut-off valves 4 per phase that are attached by horizontally penetrating the outer peripheral surface of the concave portion 41 formed in the substantially central portion of the upper and lower two stages, and the opening portion of the head portion 42 inside the insulating cylinder 40 The drive section contents 37 are incorporated roughly into a drive cam and a roller mechanism which are inserted from the side and which drive the opening and closing of each vacuum shut-off valve 4 corresponding to each of the three phases in a preset sequence. .

まず、絶縁筒40に下方から底板43、外周方向から真空遮断バルブ4を組み付けた後、絶縁筒40の上方から駆動部中身37を絶縁筒40内へ挿入させて行くが、その際図10及び図11に示すようにバルブ駆動カム17の切欠き44と絶縁筒40内部のローラ突出部45の位相を合わせて組込み、頭部2と頭部フタ9の突合せ後、上述したバルブ駆動カム17のカム溝の幅前後に対応した角度を回転させてローラ機構22とカム溝17−1〜17−4との係合量を確保するように構成している。   First, after assembling the bottom plate 43 and the vacuum shutoff valve 4 from the outer peripheral direction to the insulating cylinder 40 from below, the drive part contents 37 are inserted into the insulating cylinder 40 from above the insulating cylinder 40. As shown in FIG. 11, the notch 44 of the valve drive cam 17 and the roller protrusion 45 inside the insulating cylinder 40 are matched in phase, and after the head 2 and the head cover 9 are brought into contact with each other, The angle corresponding to the front and rear of the cam groove is rotated to ensure the amount of engagement between the roller mechanism 22 and the cam grooves 17-1 to 17-4.

このように本発明の実施形態では、圧力隔壁となる絶縁筒40の軸方向のほぼ中央部に形成された凹部41の壁面を水平に貫通させ且つバルブ本体の大部分を外部に露出させて3相各相に対応する真空遮断バルブ4を放射状に等間隔を存してそれぞれ取付け、絶縁筒40内部に真空遮断バルブ4の可動端子を駆動する接続可動軸25及びそのガイド部材として軸受26を同軸にて一体に組込んで、その同軸延長上に与圧機構23及びカム接触ローラ機構22を設けるとともに絶縁筒40の中心軸回りに回転する駆動カム17に係合させて動作可能な構成とし、絶縁筒40の外部に存する固定端子部をタップ選択器のリードに直接接続するようにしたものである。   As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the wall surface of the concave portion 41 formed in the substantially central portion in the axial direction of the insulating cylinder 40 serving as the pressure partition wall is horizontally penetrated and most of the valve body is exposed to the outside. The vacuum shut-off valves 4 corresponding to the respective phases are respectively mounted radially at equal intervals, and the connecting movable shaft 25 for driving the movable terminal of the vacuum shut-off valve 4 and the bearing 26 as the guide member are coaxially arranged inside the insulating cylinder 40. The pressurizing mechanism 23 and the cam contact roller mechanism 22 are provided on the coaxial extension thereof, and are configured to be operable by being engaged with the drive cam 17 rotating around the central axis of the insulating cylinder 40. The fixed terminal portion existing outside the insulating cylinder 40 is directly connected to the lead of the tap selector.

したがって、このような構成とすることにより変圧器システム全体の省スペース化、部品点数、工数圧縮が可能となり、真空遮断バルブや接続端子部、中性点導体部において、切換開閉器内部の圧力制約を受けることなく比較的高圧なる変圧器本体の絶縁・温度伝達媒体(油、ガス)の特性を享受できることから、良好な放熱や絶縁性能が得られ、適用できる変圧器の大容量化が可能となる。   Therefore, with this configuration, the transformer system as a whole can be saved in space, reduce the number of parts and man-hours, and the pressure restriction inside the switching switch can be reduced at the vacuum shut-off valve, connection terminal, and neutral point conductor. Because it is possible to enjoy the characteristics of the insulation and temperature transmission medium (oil, gas) of the transformer body that is relatively high voltage without being subjected to heat, good heat dissipation and insulation performance can be obtained, and the capacity of the applicable transformer can be increased. Become.

また、切換開閉器の全高が低く抑えられるため、特に適用される大容量のGIT選択肢が広がり、代替GITへの展開も可能となる。   In addition, since the total height of the switching switch can be kept low, a large-capacity GIT option to be applied in particular is expanded, and development to an alternative GIT is also possible.

さらに、3相等配により真空遮断バルブの駆動負荷を常にバランスさせているので、カム駆動軸の曲げ方向の負荷成分を抑制でき、あわせてバルブ動作軸の水平配置からスラスト負荷が皆無となり、大幅な負荷低減により動作耐久性能の向上が見込める。   Furthermore, since the driving load of the vacuum shut-off valve is always balanced by the three-phase distribution, the load component in the bending direction of the cam drive shaft can be suppressed, and the thrust load is eliminated from the horizontal arrangement of the valve operating shaft. Operation durability performance can be improved by reducing the load.

4…真空遮断バルブ、4−1…主バルブ(B極)、4−2…主バルブ(A極)、4−3…抵抗バルブ(B極)、4−4…抵抗バルブ(A極)、4−a…可動端子、4−b…バルブ容器、4−c…固定端子、4−d…バルブ接点部、4−e…バルブ取付フランジ、4−f…リード取付部,5…対地シールド環、6…中性点リング、7…限流抵抗、8…頭部締結ボルト、9…頭部フタ、10…駆動伝達ギアボックス、11…遮断部吊下げ筒、12…回転ロッド、13…リード、14…タップ選択器、15…蓄勢機構、16…伝達軸、17…バルブ駆動カム、17−1…カム溝(主B)、17−2…カム溝(主A)、17−3…カム溝(抵抗B)、17−4…カム溝(抵抗A)、18…中間平網線、19…抵抗平網線、20…底板締結ボルト、21…駆動伝達筒、22…ローラ機構、23…与圧機構、24…絶縁ロッド、25…接続可動軸、26…スラスト軸受、27…バルブ締結ボルト、28…ローラ支軸、29…連結ピン、30…バルブOリング、36…保持部材、37…中身組立、40…絶縁筒、41…凹部、42…頭部、43…底板   4 ... Vacuum shut-off valve, 4-1 ... Main valve (B pole), 4-2 ... Main valve (A pole), 4-3 ... Resistance valve (B pole), 4-4 ... Resistance valve (A pole), 4-a ... movable terminal, 4-b ... valve container, 4-c ... fixed terminal, 4-d ... valve contact portion, 4-e ... valve mounting flange, 4-f ... lead mounting portion, 5 ... ground shield ring , 6 ... Neutral point ring, 7 ... Current limiting resistance, 8 ... Head fastening bolt, 9 ... Head lid, 10 ... Drive transmission gearbox, 11 ... Shutter suspension cylinder, 12 ... Rotating rod, 13 ... Lead , 14 ... Tap selector, 15 ... Energy storage mechanism, 16 ... Transmission shaft, 17 ... Valve drive cam, 17-1 ... Cam groove (main B), 17-2 ... Cam groove (main A), 17-3 ... Cam groove (resistance B), 17-4 ... Cam groove (resistance A), 18 ... Intermediate flat wire, 19 ... Resistance flat wire, 20 ... Bottom plate fastening bolt, 21 ... Drive transmission cylinder, 22 ... Roller mechanism, 23 ... pressurizing mechanism, 24 ... insulating rod, 25 ... connecting movable shaft, 26 ... thrust bearing, 27 ... valve fastening bolt, 28 ... roller spindle, 29 ... connecting pin, 30 ... valve O-ring, 36 ... Holding member, 37 ... Contents assembly, 40 ... Insulating cylinder, 41 ... Recess, 42 ... Head, 43 ... Bottom plate

Claims (6)

軸方向のほぼ中央部に凹部が形成された圧力隔壁となる絶縁筒、この絶縁筒の下面開口部を閉塞する底板及び前記絶縁筒の上面開口部を閉塞する頭部フタにより構成された密封容器と、
前記絶縁筒内の軸中心線上に配置され一端部が前記頭部フタに回転自在に支持された回転ロッドに連結され、他端部が前記底板の中心部を気密に貫通させて回転自在に支持されてタップ選択器に動力を伝達する伝達軸と、
前記頭部フタの内面に取付けられた支持部材に固定され、前記回転ロッドの回転により動力を蓄勢する蓄勢機構と、
前記伝達軸の外周側に同軸的に設けられると共に、前記底板近傍に設けられた保持部材に回転自在に支持され、前記蓄勢機構に蓄勢された動力により回転する駆動伝達筒と、
前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面を水平に貫通させ且つ可動端子側を前記絶縁筒の軸中心に向けてそれぞれ配置した複数の真空遮断バルブと、
前記駆動伝達筒に前記真空遮断バルブの可動端子に対応させて取付けられ、前記各真空遮断バルブを所定のシーケンスで開閉動作させる駆動力を発生させる駆動機構と、
この駆動機構により発生した駆動力を該当する真空遮断バルブの可動端子に順次伝達する駆動伝達機構と、
を備えたことを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
A sealed container comprising an insulating cylinder serving as a pressure bulkhead having a recess formed in a substantially central portion in the axial direction, a bottom plate closing the lower surface opening of the insulating cylinder, and a head lid closing the upper surface opening of the insulating cylinder When,
One end is arranged on the axial center line in the insulating cylinder and is connected to a rotating rod that is rotatably supported by the head cover, and the other end is rotatably supported by airtightly passing through the center of the bottom plate. And a transmission shaft for transmitting power to the tap selector,
An energy storage mechanism that is fixed to a support member attached to the inner surface of the head cover and stores power by rotation of the rotating rod;
A drive transmission cylinder that is coaxially provided on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft, is rotatably supported by a holding member provided in the vicinity of the bottom plate, and rotates by power stored in the energy storage mechanism;
A plurality of vacuum shut-off valves each horizontally passing through the wall surface of the recess formed in the insulating cylinder and arranged with the movable terminal side directed toward the axial center of the insulating cylinder;
A drive mechanism attached to the drive transmission cylinder corresponding to the movable terminal of the vacuum shut-off valve, and generating a driving force for opening and closing each vacuum shut-off valve in a predetermined sequence;
A drive transmission mechanism for sequentially transmitting the driving force generated by this drive mechanism to the movable terminal of the corresponding vacuum shut-off valve;
A switching switch of the on-load tap switching device.
請求項1記載の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器において、
前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面を貫通させてそれぞれ配置される複数の真空遮断バルブは、バルブ容器の可動側開口端部の外周面に設けられた取付けフランジを前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面に取付けられることを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
In the switching switch of the on-load tap switching device according to claim 1,
The plurality of vacuum shut-off valves respectively disposed through the wall surface of the recess formed in the insulating cylinder has a mounting flange provided on the outer peripheral surface of the movable side opening end of the valve container formed in the insulating cylinder. A switching switch for a tap switching device under load, wherein the switching switch is mounted on a wall surface of a recess.
請求項1又は請求項2記載の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器において、
前記駆動機構は、駆動伝達筒に前記真空遮断バルブの可動端子に対応させて取付けられ、予め設定されたタイミングで前記真空遮断バルブの接点開閉動作が可能なように複数のカム溝が形成された駆動カムと、前記各真空遮断バルブの可動側端部に取付けられ前記駆動カムの該当するカム溝に各々係合するローラ機構とからなることを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
In the switching switch of the on-load tap switching device according to claim 1 or 2,
The drive mechanism is attached to the drive transmission cylinder so as to correspond to the movable terminal of the vacuum shut-off valve, and a plurality of cam grooves are formed so that the contact of the vacuum shut-off valve can be opened and closed at a preset timing. A switching switch for an on-load tap switching device, comprising: a driving cam; and a roller mechanism that is attached to a movable side end of each vacuum shut-off valve and engages with a corresponding cam groove of the driving cam.
請求項3記載の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器において、
前記各真空遮断バルブの駆動伝達機構は、前記可動端子を駆動する接続可動軸を備え、この接続可動軸をガイドするガイド部材を前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面の貫通部に同軸にて一体的に組込んで、その同軸延長線上に与圧機構を介して前記ローラ機構を取付ける構成としたことを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
In the switching switch of the on-load tap switching device according to claim 3,
The drive transmission mechanism of each vacuum shut-off valve includes a connecting movable shaft that drives the movable terminal, and a guide member that guides the connecting movable shaft is coaxially formed in a through-hole portion of a wall surface of a recess formed in the insulating cylinder. A switching switch for an on-load tap switching device, characterized in that the roller mechanism is mounted integrally on the coaxial extension line via a pressurizing mechanism.
請求項1乃至請求項4の何れかに記載の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器において、
3相各相に対応する前記真空遮断バルブは、その可動側軸を3相分等配し、バランスさせるようにしたことを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
In the switching switch of the on-load tap switching device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The switching switch of the on-load tap switching device, wherein the vacuum shut-off valve corresponding to each of the three phases is configured such that the movable side shaft is equally distributed for three phases and balanced.
請求項5に記載の負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器において、
前記絶縁筒に形成された凹部の壁面を貫通させて放射状に等配された真空遮断バルブの固定側端子に中性点導体やタップ選択器リードを直接取付けるようにしたことを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開閉器。
In the switching switch of the on-load tap switching device according to claim 5,
A neutral point conductor or a tap selector lead is directly attached to a fixed side terminal of a vacuum cutoff valve that is radially distributed through the wall surface of a recess formed in the insulating cylinder. Switching switch for tap switching device.
JP2009203858A 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Changeover switch for on-load tap changer Withdrawn JP2011054835A (en)

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CN104124046A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-29 纪元电气集团有限公司 On-load voltage and capacitance regulation transformer
JP2015515137A (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-05-21 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Distribution transformer for voltage regulation of local grid
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JP2015517218A (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-06-18 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Load tap changer
CN104779086A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-15 贵州长征电气有限公司 Drum-shaped non-excitation tap switch for accurately installing transmission rod
JP2016139701A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 株式会社東芝 On-load tap changer
JP2016529726A (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-09-23 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Load tap changer, voltage control tapped transformer, and switching method with tapped transformer
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015515137A (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-05-21 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Distribution transformer for voltage regulation of local grid
JP2015517219A (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-06-18 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Load tap changer
JP2015517218A (en) * 2012-04-20 2015-06-18 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Load tap changer
JP2016529726A (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-09-23 マシイネンフアブリーク・ラインハウゼン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング Load tap changer, voltage control tapped transformer, and switching method with tapped transformer
CN104124046A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-29 纪元电气集团有限公司 On-load voltage and capacitance regulation transformer
CN104124046B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-10-05 纪元电气集团有限公司 A kind of on-load voltage regulation capacitance-adjustable transformer
JP2016139701A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 株式会社東芝 On-load tap changer
CN104779086A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-07-15 贵州长征电气有限公司 Drum-shaped non-excitation tap switch for accurately installing transmission rod
CN111696794A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-09-22 平高集团有限公司 High-voltage switch, transmission system and retaining device
CN111696794B (en) * 2020-03-30 2022-07-05 平高集团有限公司 High-voltage switch, transmission system and retaining device for transmission system

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