JP2011042953A - Side ditch unit with generator function, catch basin unit with generator function, and cover unit with generator function for side ditch or catch basin - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a side ditch unit with a generator function which can be easily installed. <P>SOLUTION: The side ditch unit 4 includes: the side ditch 1; a side ditch cover 2 for covering an opening 1a which is formed above the side ditch 1; and a vibrating generator 3 which is deployed in such a manner as to receive the vibration of the side ditch cover 2 generated by a passing object or a passerby on a road. In this case, the vibrating generator 3 is mounted to the facing surface 2a facing a cover hook 1c of the side ditch 1 of the side ditch cover 2. An elastic member 8 for elastically urging the side ditch cover 2 upward is provided between the cover hook 1c and the facing surface 2a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a gutter device with a power generation function using a vibration power generator, a water collecting device with a power generation function, and a lid device with a power generation function for a side groove or a water collecting device.

  Conventionally, as a power generation system around the side groove, for example, there has been one using water in the side groove (see Patent Document 1). In this power generation system, the water in the ditch is once stored in a water storage tank and then lowered along the water channel, and the descent water is rotated with a water turbine to obtain electric power.

JP-A-9-53557

  By the way, the conventional power generation system uses a reservoir, a water channel, a water wheel and the like in addition to the side groove. For this reason, this power generation system has a complicated structure and cannot be easily installed.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described conventional drawbacks, and the object of the present invention is to easily install a gutter device with a power generation function and a water collecting device with a power generation function. Another object of the present invention is to provide a lid device with a power generation function for a side ditch or a catchment.

The side groove device with a power generation function, the water collecting device with a power generation function, and the lid device with a power generation function for the side groove or the water collection device according to the present invention have the following configurations in order to achieve the object. . That is,
The gutter device with a power generation function according to the first aspect of the invention includes a gutter having an opening that opens upward, a gutter lid that covers the opening, and vibration of the gutter lid by a passing object or a passerby on the road. And a vibration generator arranged to receive. As a result, when a passing object (such as a vehicle) on the road or a passerby passes over the side groove cover, the side groove cover vibrates due to the passage, and the vibration generator generates power by receiving the vibration. Thus, by converting the vibration of the side groove cover into electric power through the vibration generator, the structure of the side groove device with the power generation function becomes simple, and the side groove device with the power generation function can be easily installed. it can.

  Further, in the side groove device according to claim 1, like the side groove device with a power generation function according to the invention according to claim 2, the side groove lid is elastically moved upward between the side groove and the side groove lid. A resilient member may be provided that is urged automatically. As described above, by providing the elastic member that biases the side groove cover upward, when a passing object or a passerby passes on the side groove cover, the side groove cover can be vibrated more greatly.

  Further, in the side groove device according to claim 1 or 2, like the side groove device with a power generation function according to the invention according to claim 3, the electricity generated by the vibration generator is sent to the side groove. A wiring passage made of a hole or a groove may be provided.

  Moreover, in the gutter device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, like the gutter device with a power generation function according to the invention according to claim 4, the vibration generator is attached to the gutter lid. May be.

  Moreover, in the side groove device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, like the side groove device with a power generation function according to the invention according to claim 5, the side groove cover may be made of grating. In this way, by making the side groove cover a grating that is generally lighter than a concrete cover, when the passing object or passerby passes on the side groove cover, the side groove cover, that is, the grating can be sufficiently vibrated. it can.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water collecting basin device having a power generation function, a water collecting basin having an opening that opens upward, a gutter lid that covers the opening, and a traffic or a passerby on the road. And a vibration generator arranged to receive vibration of the lid. As a result, when a passing object (such as a vehicle) on the road or a passerby passes over the lid, the lid vibrates due to the passage, and the vibration generator generates power in response to the vibration. Thus, by converting the vibration of the dredger lid into electric power via the vibration generator, the structure of the drainage dredge device with the power generation function becomes simple, and the drainage dredge device with the power generation function can be easily obtained. Can be installed.

  A lid device with a power generation function for a side ditch or a catchment according to the invention described in claim 7 includes a lid that covers the opening of the side ditch or the catchment having an opening that opens upward, And a vibration generator attached to the lid so as to receive vibration of the lid by a passing object or a passerby. Thus, when a passing object (such as a vehicle) on the road or a passerby passes over the lid, the lid vibrates due to the passage, and the vibration generator generates power in response to the vibration. Thus, by converting the vibration of the lid into electric power via the vibration generator, the structure of the lid device with the power generation function becomes simple, and the lid device with the power generation function can be easily installed. .

  According to the side groove device with a power generation function according to the present invention, the structure of the side groove device with a power generation function is simplified by converting the vibration of the side groove cover into electric power via the vibration power generator. The gutter device can be easily installed.

  Moreover, according to the water collecting device with a power generation function according to the present invention, the structure of the water collecting device with the power generation function is simplified by converting the vibration of the water lid into electric power through the vibration generator. Thus, the water collecting device with the power generation function can be easily installed.

  Moreover, according to the lid device with a power generation function for a side gutter or a catchment according to the present invention, the structure of the lid device with a power generation function is obtained by converting the vibration of the lid into electric power through a vibration generator. The lid device with the power generation function can be easily installed.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of one embodiment of this invention. Similarly, it is a principal part enlarged view in FIG. Similarly, it is sectional drawing by the AA in FIG.

  EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form for implementing the side groove | channel apparatus with a power generation function which concerns on this invention, the water catchment apparatus with a power generation function, and the lid apparatus with a power generation function for a side groove or a water catchment is demonstrated based on drawing. To do.

  1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 in the figure denotes a side groove having an opening 1a that opens upward. Reference numeral 2 denotes a side groove cover that covers the opening 1a. Reference numeral 3 denotes a vibration generator arranged to receive vibrations of the gutter lid 2 by a passing object or a passerby on a road (on a road, a passage, etc.). Reference numeral 4 denotes a side groove device having a power generation function, which includes the side groove 1, the side groove cover 2, and the vibration generator 3.

  Here, the lateral groove 1 is deployed so as to cross the road (that is, used as a lateral lateral groove), deployed along the road, or deployed in a parking lot or the like. The side groove 1 is formed of, for example, a U-shaped side groove, and lid hanging portions 1c and 1c on which the side groove lid 2 is stretched are provided on upper portions of the side walls 1b and 1b. In the illustrated embodiment, the lid hanging portion 1c is formed one step down from the upper surface of the side wall 1b, and the outside of the lid hanging portion 1c is a standing wall 1d extending upward from the lid hanging portion 1c. Yes.

  Specifically, the side groove 1 includes a side groove body 101 made of concrete and a metal receiving frame 102 that receives the side groove cover 2. The receiving frame 102 is formed in an L-shaped cross section, and the upper surface of the horizontal piece 1x extending laterally becomes the lid hooking portion 1c, and the inner side surface of the vertical piece 1y extending vertically becomes the inner surface of the standing wall 1d. (See FIG. 2). The side groove 1 is provided with a shaft portion 5a of a bolt 5 as a fixture for attaching the side groove lid 2 to the lid hooking portion 1c.

  Further, the side groove 1 is provided with a wiring passage 1e formed of a hole or a groove (a hole in the illustrated embodiment) for sending electricity generated by the vibration generator 3. The wiring passage 1 e is formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the side groove 1, and a wiring member 6 connected to the vibration generator 3 is disposed therein. Then, the electricity from the vibration generator 3 is supplied through the wiring member 6 to, for example, an electric facility such as a street lamp attached to a road or a parking lot, or other electric facilities.

  The side groove cover 2 has opposing surfaces 2a and 2a facing the lid hook portions 1c and 1c of the side groove 1, and a mounting hole 2b into which the shaft portion 5a of the bolt 5 is inserted into each of the opposing surfaces 2a and 2a. 2b is opened so as to penetrate upward (see FIG. 2). In the illustrated embodiment, the side groove cover 2 is made of a grating 201, and this grating 201 is provided with base plates 2c and 2c whose lower surfaces are the opposing surfaces 2a and 2a at the lower portions on both sides. More specifically, the grating 201 includes bearing bars 2d and 2d, end bars 2e and 2e, and twist bars 2f and 2f. The base plates 2c and 2c are connected to the bearing bars 2d and 2d so that the bearing bars are connected. It is welded to the lower surfaces of 2d and 2d. The mounting holes 2b and 2b are provided at both ends of the base plate 2c so as to penetrate vertically.

  Therefore, when the side groove cover 2 is disposed in the side groove 1, the side groove cover 2 is spanned over the cover hook portions 1c and 1c of the side groove 1, and the shaft portion 5a of the bolt 5 is attached to the mounting hole 2b of the side groove cover 2. insert. And the nut 7 is screwed in the axial part 5a of the volt | bolt 5 which protrudes upwards from the attachment hole 2b. In this way, the side groove lid 2 is attached to the side groove 1. In the illustrated embodiment, the shaft portion 5 a of the bolt 5 is provided between the lid hooking portion 1 c of the side groove 1 and the facing surface 2 a of the side groove lid 2. A coil spring 801 as the elastic member 8 is fitted (see FIG. 2). In other words, an elastic member 8 is provided between the side groove 1 and the side groove cover 2 to elastically bias the side groove cover 2 upward. The elastic member 8 allows the side groove cover 2 to be connected to the side groove 1 ( In detail, it arrange | positions in the state which floated with respect to the cover hanging part 1c).

  The vibration power generator 3 is a device that generates power in response to vibration, and a vibration power generator of a piezoelectric type, an electromagnetic induction type, or an electrostatic type is known. This vibration power generator 3 is attached to the side groove lid 2, thereby forming a lid device 9 with a power generation function for the side groove. That is, the lid device 9 is attached to the side groove lid 2 so as to receive the vibration of the side groove lid 2 as a lid covering the opening 1a of the side groove 1 and a passing thing or a passerby on the road. And a vibration generator 3. The vibration generator 3 is attached to the facing surface 2a. The vibration generator 3 receives a reaction force from the lid hooking portion 1c when the side groove cover 2 sinks against the urging force of the elastic member 8 by a passing object on the side groove cover 2 or a passerby. In addition, the code | symbol 2g in a figure is an auxiliary | assistant material for restrict | sinking sinking of the side groove cover 2, and an excessive load is not applied to the vibration generator 3 by these auxiliary | assistant materials 2g and 2g (refer FIG. 3). . In the illustrated embodiment, the auxiliary material 2g is fixed to the lower surface thereof by welding or the like at both end portions of the base plate 2c.

  Next, the function and effect of the gutter device 4 and the lid device 9 configured as described above will be described. According to the side groove device 4 or the lid device 9, when a passing object (such as a vehicle) or a passerby on the road passes over the side groove lid 2, the side groove lid 2 vibrates by the passage, and the vibration generator receives the vibration. 3 generates electricity. Thus, by converting the vibration of the side groove cover 2 into electric power via the vibration generator 3, the structure of the side groove device 4 with a power generation function or the lid device 9 with a power generator function becomes simple, and this power generation The side groove device 4 with a function or the lid device 9 with a power generation function can be easily installed.

  Further, by providing the elastic member 8 that biases the side groove cover 2 upward, the side groove cover 2 can be vibrated more greatly when a passing object or a passerby passes on the side groove cover 2. And when this vibration generator 3 receives this vibration, larger electric power can be obtained.

  Moreover, when the gutter lid 2 is not a concrete lid but a grating 201 which is generally lighter than a concrete lid, when a passing object or a passerby passes on the gutter lid 2, the side gutter lid 2, That is, the grating 201 can be sufficiently vibrated.

  In addition, this invention is not necessarily limited to embodiment mentioned above, A various other change is possible. For example, the side groove 1 may not be a U-shaped side groove but may be a variable side groove or a culvert-type side groove, and is not limited to a precast side groove, and may be a concrete side groove made in the field.

  Further, the elastic member 8 may be any member as long as it has elasticity and elastically urges the side groove cover 2 upward, without being made of the coil spring 801. Further, the elastic member 8 may not be provided if not necessary.

  Further, the side groove cover 2 does not need to be made of the grating 201 but may be made of a concrete cover.

  Further, the vibration generator 3 may be attached to the side groove 1 as long as it can receive the vibration of the side groove cover 2 without being attached to the side groove cover 2.

  Moreover, although the side groove device 4 or the lid device 9 described above is intended for the side groove 1, this structure may be used for a water catchment. That is, the water collecting basin device with the power generation function receives the vibration of the water basin having an opening opening upward, a cocoon lid covering the opening, and a thing or a passerby on the road. And a vibration generator installed in the. Then, the lid device with a power generation function for the drainage basin has a lid for covering the opening of the drainage basin, and the lid so as to receive vibration of the lid by a passing object or a passerby on the road. And a vibration generator attached to the lid. In the water collecting device with the power generation function and the lid device with the power generation function for the water collection device, the side groove device 4 described above can be obtained by making the water lid cover grating or providing the elastic member 8 and the wiring passage 1e. Or the structure similar to the lid | cover apparatus 9 is employable.

1 Side groove 1a Opening 1e Wiring passage 2 Side groove cover (lid)
201 grating 3 vibration generator 4 gutter device 8 elastic member 9 lid device

Claims (7)

  With a power generation function, comprising: a side groove having an opening that opens upward; a side groove cover that covers the opening; and a vibration generator arranged to receive vibration of the side groove cover by a passing thing or a passerby on the road Side gutter device.   The side groove device with a power generation function according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member that elastically biases the side groove cover upward is provided between the side groove and the side groove cover.   The side groove device with a power generation function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a wiring passage including a hole or a groove for sending electricity generated by the vibration generator is provided in the side groove.   4. The side groove device with a power generation function according to claim 1, wherein the vibration generator is attached to the side groove cover.   The side groove device with a power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the side groove cover is made of grating.   Power generation comprising a catchment basin having an opening that opens upward, a casket covering the opening, and a vibration generator arranged to receive vibration of the casket by a passing thing or a passerby on the road Water collecting device with function.   A lid that covers the opening of the side gutter or the catchment having an opening that opens upward, and a vibration generator that is attached to the lid so as to receive vibration of the lid by a passing thing or a passerby on the road , Lid device with power generation function for gutter or catchment.

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