JP2011041502A - Marine product-processing apparatus - Google Patents

Marine product-processing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2011041502A
JP2011041502A JP2009191213A JP2009191213A JP2011041502A JP 2011041502 A JP2011041502 A JP 2011041502A JP 2009191213 A JP2009191213 A JP 2009191213A JP 2009191213 A JP2009191213 A JP 2009191213A JP 2011041502 A JP2011041502 A JP 2011041502A
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drill
opening
hose
suction
cover
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JP5489595B2 (en
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Yoshiyuki Kaneno
好幸 金野
Hideaki Kaneno
秀昭 金野
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a well-operable marine product-processing apparatus enabling nonedible parts to be fully removed in a short time to perform a processing treatment to obtain a highly valuable commercial product. <P>SOLUTION: The marine product-processing apparatus is such that: in an internal organ remover 10, a drill 14 is attached to a drive 12, covered with a drill cover 16, and fixed onto the drive 12; one end of a hose 20 is joined to the opening 28 formed in the drill cover 16, while the other end is joined to an opening 30 in a waste container 18; the one end of the hose 36 is joined to the other opening 32 in the waste container 18; while the other end is joined to the opening 34 of a suction part 22. The drive 12 of the thus prepared apparatus is driven and rotated in a given direction; and the suction part 22 is operated to start a suction; for example, the tip of the drill 14 is inserted into the mouth opened on a sea urchin to remove its unnecessary internal organs. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、海産物加工器に関するものであり、本発明に係る海産物加工器は、水揚げした海産物、とくに、ウニの殻から不要内容物である内臓の除去に用いて好適なものである。   The present invention relates to a marine product processing device, and the marine product processing device according to the present invention is suitable for use in removing seafood that has been landed, in particular, internal organs that are unnecessary contents from sea urchin shells.

海産物の中で、たとえばウニやカキの剥き身は、需要があり、その商品価値も高いことが知られている。一般的に、これら所望の商品を提供する場合、作業員は、殻から不要な内蔵を箸やピンセットで除去し、塩水で洗浄した剥き身をトレーに移し変えている。   Among seafood, for example, sea urchins and oysters are known to be in demand and have high commercial value. In general, when providing these desired products, an operator removes unnecessary built-in parts from the shell with chopsticks or tweezers, and transfers the stripped material washed with salt water to a tray.

この除去処理は、非常に時間がかかって作業効率を低下させ、商品価値を低下させてしまう虞がある。そこで、このような点を解消する装置や機器がいくつか提案されている。   This removal process is very time consuming and may reduce the work efficiency and the product value. In view of this, several apparatuses and devices for solving such a problem have been proposed.

特許文献1は、海産物加工器具および加工方法であり、吸引孔が異なる複数の吸引部を差し替え交換できるノズルを用い、ノズルにより不要なウニ等の海産物の消化器官や昆布の摂取残滓を吸引排除して殻に付着した生殖巣のみとすることを目的としている。海産物加工器具は、孔径に設定した、海産物の不要内容物を除去する着脱自在な吸引ノズルと、吸引ノズルに接続されたホースと、ホースに接続された吸引機械とを有している。海産物加工器具は、中径孔や小径孔と付着した残滓を除去に適した吸引ノズルを用いることにより完全に除去した後、海水での洗浄を不要にして、衛生的で、かつ海産物の鮮度を保つことができる。   Patent Document 1 is a marine product processing instrument and processing method, which uses a nozzle that can replace and replace a plurality of suction parts with different suction holes, and eliminates unnecessary digestive organs of seafood such as sea urchins and kelp ingestion residues by the nozzle. The purpose is to have only the gonad attached to the shell. The seafood processing instrument has a removable suction nozzle that is set to a hole diameter and removes unnecessary contents of seafood, a hose connected to the suction nozzle, and a suction machine connected to the hose. The seafood processing equipment is completely sanitized by using a suction nozzle suitable for removing medium-sized and small-diameter holes and residues attached to it. Can keep.

特許文献2は、ウニ内臓の除去装置であり、殻付きの生ウニの不食部分である内臓を、短時間で、残すことなく除去することを目的としている。特許文献2は、この装置に、吸引手段と、この吸引手段に連結された分離器と、分離器に基端部が連結された可撓性のホースと、このホースの先端部に取り付けられた先細り状の吸引ノズルとを備え、吸引ノズルをウニ殻の開口部に挿入してウニ殻内部の内臓を吸引して除去することを開示している。   Patent Document 2 is a sea urchin viscera removal device, and aims to remove viscera, which is an inedible part of shelled raw sea urchin, in a short time without leaving it. Patent Document 2 is attached to this apparatus by suction means, a separator connected to the suction means, a flexible hose having a base end connected to the separator, and a tip of the hose. A taper-shaped suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is inserted into the opening of the sea urchin shell to suck and remove the internal organs inside the sea urchin shell.

さらに、特許文献3は生殖線を引き出すためのウニの処理装置および方法である。このウニの処理装置は、ウニを切断場所に移送するコンベアと、コンベアに配設されたカッタと、コンベア上のウニを方向付けて整列させ維持する整列平面と、コンベアを整列平面の方向に負荷を与えるバネ手段を有し、カッタには、レーザービームまたは帯状鋸刃の切断素子を用いている。   Furthermore, Patent Document 3 is a sea urchin processing apparatus and method for drawing out the germ line. The sea urchin processing apparatus includes a conveyor for transferring the sea urchin to a cutting site, a cutter disposed on the conveyor, an alignment plane for directing and maintaining the sea urchin on the conveyor, and loading the conveyor in the direction of the alignment plane. The cutter includes a laser beam or a cutting element of a belt-like saw blade.

特開2002−17245号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-17245 実用新案登録第3065492号Utility model registration No. 3054992 特開平7−194347号公報JP-A-7-194347

しかしながら、特許文献1は、個々のウニに対してウニの内臓残滓の除去に適した孔径の吸引ノズルを用いることから煩雑な着脱が要求される。また、特許文献2の除去装置は、実際に内臓の除去に用いても、十分に内臓を除去できない現状がある。このため、たとえば数十万と高価な除去装置を購入しても、除去装置は使われないままの状況にある。   However, since the patent document 1 uses the suction nozzle of the hole diameter suitable for the removal of the sea urchin internal organs residue with respect to each sea urchin, complicated attachment / detachment is requested | required. Moreover, even if the removal apparatus of patent document 2 is actually used for removal of the internal organs, there is a current situation where the internal organs cannot be sufficiently removed. For this reason, even if an expensive removal device such as several hundred thousand is purchased, the removal device remains unused.

さらに、特許文献3のウニの処理装置は、大掛かりな装置であり、個人が所有し設置も難しい。また、この処理装置は、切断することにより、ウニの商品価値を損なってしまいかねない。   Furthermore, the sea urchin processing apparatus of Patent Document 3 is a large-scale apparatus, which is owned by an individual and difficult to install. Moreover, this processing apparatus may damage the commercial value of sea urchins by cutting.

本発明はこのような課題に鑑み、操作性が良く、かつ短時間に不食部分を十分除去して価値の高い商品に加工処理できる海産物加工器を提供することを目的とする。   In view of such problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a marine product processing device that has good operability and that can sufficiently remove an edible portion in a short time and process it into a high-value product.

本発明は上述の課題を解決するために、海産物から不要として取り出される組織を取り除く海産物加工器において、この加工器は、取り出される組織を引っかけて、引っかけた組織を海産物からの排出方向に方向付けて取り出すロッド手段と、このロッド手段が取り付けられ、取り付けられたロッド手段を一定方向に回転させる駆動手段と、ロッド手段を貫通する管状に形成し、ロッド手段を覆うカバー手段と、取り出された組織を貯める容器と、この容器に取り出された組織を吸引する吸引手段とを含み、この加工器は、さらに、カバー手段に形成された開口部と容器における一方の開口部をつなぐ第1のホースと、容器における他方の開口部と吸引手段の開口部をつなぐ第2のホースとを含むことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention is a marine product processing device that removes tissue that is taken out from seafood as unnecessary, and this processing device hooks the tissue to be taken out and directs the caught tissue in the discharge direction from the seafood. Rod means to be taken out, a drive means to which the rod means is attached and rotating the attached rod means in a fixed direction, a cover means which is formed in a tubular shape penetrating the rod means and covers the rod means, and the removed tissue And a suction means for sucking the tissue taken out of the container, and the processor further includes an opening formed in the cover means and a first hose connecting one opening in the container. And a second hose connecting the other opening of the container and the opening of the suction means.

本発明によれば、駆動手段にロッド手段を取り付け、取り付けたロッド手段をカバー手段で覆い駆動手段に固定し、第1のホースの一端側をカバー手段に形成された開口部につなぎ、第1のホースの他端側を容器における一方の開口部につなぎ、第2のホースの一端側を容器における他方の開口部につなぎ、第2のホースの他端側を吸引手段の開口部につないで、駆動手段を駆動させて一定方向に回転させ、同時に吸引手段を動作させて吸引を開始して、たとえばウニに開けた口にロッド手段の先端を挿入するだけで取り出される不要な組織を容易に引っかけて、引っかけた組織を海産物からの排出方向に方向付けて取り出し、カバー手段でロッド手段の回転による取り出された組織の飛散を防止しながら、第1のホースを介して、吸引手段の吸引力で吸引した不要な組織を容器まで運び、貯める。このような簡単な操作により、水洗いすることもなく、従来の装置に比べて不要な組織を海産物からの除去に要する時間を大幅に短時間で済ますことができる。   According to the present invention, the rod means is attached to the drive means, the attached rod means is covered with the cover means, fixed to the drive means, one end of the first hose is connected to the opening formed in the cover means, and the first Connect the other end of the hose to one opening in the container, connect one end of the second hose to the other opening in the container, and connect the other end of the second hose to the opening of the suction means. Drive the drive means, rotate it in a certain direction, and simultaneously operate the suction means to start suction, for example, simply insert the tip of the rod means into the mouth open to the sea urchin and easily remove unwanted tissue The suction means is pulled through the first hose while the hooked tissue is taken out in the direction of discharging from the seafood, and the cover means prevents scattering of the extracted tissue due to the rotation of the rod means. Carry the unwanted tissue sucked by the suction force to the container, save. By such simple operation, it is possible to significantly reduce the time required for removing unnecessary tissues from marine products without washing with water as compared with the conventional apparatus.

本発明に係る海産物加工器を適用した内臓除去器の概略的な構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the viscera remover to which the marine product processor according to the present invention is applied. 図1のドリルを側面側から見た外観図である。It is the external view which looked at the drill of FIG. 1 from the side surface side.

次に添付図面を参照して本発明による海産物加工器の一実施例を詳細に説明する。図1を参照すると、本発明による海産物加工器の実施例は、内臓除去器10に適用した場合である。内臓除去器10は、駆動部12にドリル14を取り付け、取り付けたドリル14をドリルカバー16で覆い駆動部12に固定し、ホース20の一端側をドリルカバー16に形成された開口部28につなぎ、ホース20の他端側を廃棄物容器18における一方の開口部30につなぎ、ホース36の一端側を廃棄物容器18における他方の開口部32につなぎ、ホース36の他端側を吸引部22の開口部34につないで、駆動部12を駆動させて一定方向に回転させ、かつ吸引部22を動作させて吸引を開始して、たとえばウニに開けた口にドリル14の先端を挿入するだけで取り出される不要な組織を容易に引っかけて、引っかけた組織を海産物からの排出方向に方向付けて取り出し、ドリルカバー16でドリル14の回転による取り出された組織の飛散を防止しながら、ホース20を介して、吸引部22の吸引力で吸引した不要な組織を容器まで運び、貯める。このような簡単な操作により、水洗いすることなく、従来の装置に比べて不要な組織を海産物からの除去に要する時間を大幅に短時間で済ますことができる。   Next, an embodiment of a marine product processor according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of a marine product processing device according to the present invention is applied to a viscera remover 10. The viscera remover 10 has a drill 14 attached to a drive unit 12, the attached drill 14 is covered with a drill cover 16 and fixed to the drive unit 12, and one end of the hose 20 is connected to an opening 28 formed in the drill cover 16. The other end of the hose 20 is connected to one opening 30 in the waste container 18, one end of the hose 36 is connected to the other opening 32 in the waste container 18, and the other end of the hose 36 is connected to the suction part 22. Connected to the opening 34, the drive unit 12 is driven to rotate in a certain direction, and the suction unit 22 is operated to start suction. For example, the tip of the drill 14 is simply inserted into the opening of the sea urchin Unnecessary tissue that is taken out in (1) is easily hooked, and the hooked tissue is oriented in the direction of discharge from the seafood, and the hose 20 is removed while preventing the scattered tissue from being scattered by the rotation of the drill (14) with the drill cover (16). Through the suction force of the suction part 22 Carry the unwanted tissue pull up to the container, save. By such simple operation, it is possible to significantly reduce the time required for removing unnecessary tissues from seafood without washing with water as compared with the conventional apparatus.

本発明と直接関係のない部分について図示および説明を省略する。以下の説明で、信号はその現れる接続線の参照番号で指示する。   The illustration and description of parts not directly related to the present invention are omitted. In the following description, the signal is indicated by the reference number of the connecting line in which it appears.

本実施例は、本発明に係る海産物加工器を適用した内臓除去器10である。内臓除去器10は、図1に示すように、駆動部12、ドリル14、ドリルカバー16、廃棄物容器18、ホース20および36、ならびに吸引部22を含む。   The present embodiment is a viscera remover 10 to which a marine product processor according to the present invention is applied. The viscera remover 10 includes a drive unit 12, a drill 14, a drill cover 16, a waste container 18, hoses 20 and 36, and a suction unit 22, as shown in FIG.

駆動部12は、内臓除去器10において、たとえばウニ殻内部に含まれる内臓を取り除く上でドリル14を回転させる機能を有する。駆動部12は、100ボルト給電のモータやバッテリ駆動のモータを用いるとよい。これらのモータは、ドリル14とドリルカバー16の間に巻き付けた内臓がドリル14に咬んでドリル14が回転停止しない、すなわち内臓の詰まりが生じないトルクを発生させるものであればよい。   The drive unit 12 has a function of rotating the drill 14 in removing the internal organs contained in the sea urchin shell in the internal organ remover 10, for example. The drive unit 12 may be a 100-volt power supply motor or a battery-driven motor. These motors only need to generate torque that prevents the internal organs wound between the drill 14 and the drill cover 16 from biting into the drill 14 so that the drill 14 does not stop rotating, that is, does not cause clogging of the internal organs.

また、駆動部12には、後段で述べるドリル14を装着する側に、締結機構を図示しないが、たとえば3個の爪を有するドリルチャックが形成されている。駆動部12には、ドリル14を把持し固定するようにロッドクランプ用のねじが切られている。ロッドクランプは、ドリル14を挿通する貫通口が開けられ、ロッドクランプ用のねじを受けるねじが切られている。ロッドクランプは、ドリル14を通しドリルチャックに把持させた状態でねじを締めると、ドリルチャックを締め付けるように内側が形成されている。このように駆動部12は、把持したドリル14をロッドクランプの締結によって固定している。このように駆動部12は、ドリル12を着脱可能にしている。   The drive unit 12 is formed with a drill chuck having, for example, three claws, although a fastening mechanism is not shown, on the side where the drill 14 described later is mounted. The drive unit 12 is threaded with a rod clamp so as to grip and fix the drill 14. The rod clamp has a through hole through which the drill 14 is inserted, and a screw for receiving a rod clamp screw is cut. The rod clamp has an inner side formed so that the drill chuck is tightened when the screw is tightened while the drill 14 is passed through and held by the drill chuck. Thus, the drive unit 12 fixes the gripped drill 14 by fastening the rod clamp. Thus, the drive unit 12 makes the drill 12 detachable.

なお、ドリル14は、上述した駆動部12への固定に限定されるものでなく、少なくとも2本のねじを用いて駆動部12の回転軸に固定するようにしてもよい。   The drill 14 is not limited to the above-described fixing to the driving unit 12, but may be fixed to the rotation shaft of the driving unit 12 using at least two screws.

ドリル14は、内臓の除去に際し、この内臓への接触にともない内臓を巻き付ける機能を有する。ドリル14は、ドリルロッドである。本実施例におけるドリル14は、内臓への接触した際に内臓の引っかけを容易にする形状に先端部が螺旋状に研磨されている。また、ドリル14は、図2に示すように、先端部だけでなく、上述したように内臓の詰まりが生じないように、長手方向に長さ24を螺旋状に研磨されている。   The drill 14 has a function of winding the internal organs in contact with the internal organs when the internal organs are removed. The drill 14 is a drill rod. The drill 14 in the present embodiment has a tip that is polished in a spiral shape so as to facilitate hooking of the internal organs when contacting the internal organs. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the drill 14 has a length 24 spirally polished in the longitudinal direction so that not only the tip portion but also the internal organs are not clogged as described above.

なお、ドリル14は、先端の形状が螺旋状だけに限定されず、先端を釘状に形成して内臓を引っかけるものでもよい。   It should be noted that the drill 14 is not limited to a spiral shape at the tip end, and may be formed by hooking the viscera by forming the tip end into a nail shape.

さらに、ドリル14は、螺旋状に研磨した長さ24のうち、ホース20の取り付け位置26に合わせて位置26近傍を数ターン分にわたってこれまでの螺旋方向と逆方向に螺旋を形成する。ドリル14を駆動部12により一定方向に回転させても、取り出した内臓は形成した螺旋に沿って運ばれるから、この結果、位置26で運ばれた内臓は、ホース20が取り付けられるドリルカバー16の開口部28からホース20に排出される。このようにドリル14を形成すると、内臓除去器10は、複雑なストッパ機構を配設することなく、位置26よりも駆動部12側に取り出した内臓が送られない。これにより、駆動部12のロッドクランプが汚れることを防ぐことができる。   Further, the drill 14 forms a spiral in the direction opposite to the conventional spiral direction over several turns in the vicinity of the position 26 of the length 24 polished in a spiral manner in accordance with the attachment position 26 of the hose 20. Even if the drill 14 is rotated by the drive unit 12 in a certain direction, the taken-in internal organs are carried along the formed spiral, and as a result, the internal organs carried at the position 26 are in the drill cover 16 to which the hose 20 is attached. It is discharged from the opening 28 to the hose 20. When the drill 14 is formed in this way, the viscera remover 10 does not send the viscera taken out from the position 26 to the drive unit 12 side without providing a complicated stopper mechanism. Thereby, it can prevent that the rod clamp of the drive part 12 gets dirty.

図1に戻って、ドリルカバー16は、両端側が開口した貫通した管である。ドリルカバー16は、ドリル14を覆いドリル14を回転させても、引っかけた内臓の飛び散りを防ぎ、錆も防ぐ機能を有する。また、ドリルカバー16は、一端側を駆動部12に固着する。   Returning to FIG. 1, the drill cover 16 is a penetrating tube having both ends opened. Even if the drill cover 16 covers the drill 14 and rotates the drill 14, the drill cover 16 has a function of preventing the hooked internal organs from scattering and preventing rust. Further, one end of the drill cover 16 is fixed to the drive unit 12.

ドリルカバー16は、駆動部12にドリルカバー16を固着した際に、ドリルカバー16の長さを、ドリル14の先端部が数ミリ程度、突き出るように設定している。ドリルカバー16をこのように設定することにより、ドリル14は、商品となる部分を傷つける危険性をなくすとともに、たとえば不要なウニの内臓だけを引っかけることができる。   The drill cover 16 is set such that when the drill cover 16 is fixed to the drive unit 12, the length of the drill cover 16 protrudes about several millimeters from the tip of the drill 14. By setting the drill cover 16 in this way, the drill 14 can eliminate the risk of damaging a product portion, and can hook only an unnecessary sea urchin internal organ, for example.

ドリルカバー16は、ホース20が取り付けられる位置に開口28が形成されている。内臓除去器10は、開口部28を介して、内臓を排出する。開口部28は、あらわに図示していないがホース20を取り付けるためホース20の口径より若干大きく突設形成されている。ホース20をドリルカバー16の開口部28に取り付ける場合、ホース20が有する弾力性により、あらわに示していないが、ホース20は、枝状に形成されたドリルカバー16の突設部に密着固定させることができる。   The drill cover 16 has an opening 28 at a position where the hose 20 is attached. The viscera remover 10 discharges the viscera through the opening 28. Although not shown, the opening 28 is formed so as to project slightly larger than the diameter of the hose 20 in order to attach the hose 20. When the hose 20 is attached to the opening portion 28 of the drill cover 16, the hose 20 is firmly fixed to the projecting portion of the drill cover 16 formed in a branch shape, although not shown due to the elasticity of the hose 20. be able to.

廃棄物容器18は、排出された内臓を貯める容器である。廃棄物容器18は、開口部30および32を2つ有する。開口部30および32は、貯めた内臓がホース20に逆流したり、吸引部22に吸引されたりすることを防ぐため廃棄物容器18の蓄積上限の高さより高い位置に形成することが望ましい。本実施例で開口部30および32は、廃棄物容器18の上面側に設けている。廃棄物容器18は、開口部30および32を蜜封した場合、密封状態を作ることができる。開口部30の位置には、ドリルカバー16の開口部28と同じ口径に突設部が形成されている。   The waste container 18 is a container for storing the discharged internal organs. The waste container 18 has two openings 30 and 32. The openings 30 and 32 are preferably formed at a position higher than the upper limit of the accumulation limit of the waste container 18 in order to prevent the stored internal organs from flowing back into the hose 20 or being sucked into the suction part 22. In this embodiment, the openings 30 and 32 are provided on the upper surface side of the waste container 18. The waste container 18 can be sealed when the openings 30 and 32 are sealed. At the position of the opening 30, a protruding portion is formed with the same diameter as the opening 28 of the drill cover 16.

ホース20は、可撓性を有するものであればよい。ホース20は、突設部に密着配設することにより開口部28と開口部30をつないでいる。内臓除去器10は、ドリルカバー16と廃棄物容器18をホース20でつなぐことにより駆動部12と一体的になったドリルカバー14を自由に動かすことができる。このため、内臓除去器10は、操作性を向上させることができる。   The hose 20 only needs to be flexible. The hose 20 connects the opening 28 and the opening 30 by being closely attached to the projecting portion. The internal organ remover 10 can freely move the drill cover 14 integrated with the drive unit 12 by connecting the drill cover 16 and the waste container 18 with a hose 20. For this reason, the viscera remover 10 can improve operability.

吸引部22は、空気を吸引する機能を有する。吸引部22は、たとえば簡易的な真空ポンプや掃除機のような吸引機能を有するものであればよい。吸引部22は、内臓がホース20に詰まらないような吸引力を有するものであることが好ましい。吸引部22も廃棄物容器18の開口部32と吸引部22の開口部34をホース36でつながれている。   The suction unit 22 has a function of sucking air. The suction unit 22 only needs to have a suction function such as a simple vacuum pump or a vacuum cleaner. The suction part 22 preferably has a suction force such that the internal organs do not clog the hose 20. The suction part 22 also connects the opening 32 of the waste container 18 and the opening 34 of the suction part 22 with a hose 36.

このようにホース36を接続し、吸引部22を駆動することにより、ホース20に送られた内臓が詰まることなく、廃棄物容器18に送られる。ホース236も、可撓性を有するものであればよい。   By connecting the hose 36 and driving the suction unit 22 in this way, the internal organs sent to the hose 20 are sent to the waste container 18 without clogging. The hose 236 may be any one having flexibility.

さらに詳述すると、内臓除去器10は、ドリルカバー16、ホース20および36の管、ならびに廃棄物容器18に形成される空間で開いている部分をドリルカバー16における先端側の開口部38だけにしている。このため、内臓除去器10は、取り除いた内臓を吸引部22で吸引することにより廃棄物容器18まで吸い込んで内臓を廃棄物として貯めている。   More specifically, the viscera remover 10 is configured so that the open portion in the space formed in the drill cover 16, the pipes of the hoses 20 and 36, and the waste container 18 is limited to the opening 38 on the distal end side of the drill cover 16. ing. For this reason, the viscera remover 10 sucks the removed viscera into the waste container 18 by sucking the viscera with the suction part 22, and stores the viscera as waste.

次に内臓除去器10の動作を簡単に記述する。使用の準備における組立てで、駆動部12にドリル14をまっすぐに固定する。次にドリルカバー16の管にドリル12を挿通させる。そして、ドリルカバー16を駆動部12に固定する。   Next, the operation of the viscera remover 10 will be briefly described. In assembly in preparation for use, the drill 14 is fixed straight to the drive unit 12. Next, the drill 12 is inserted into the pipe of the drill cover 16. Then, the drill cover 16 is fixed to the drive unit 12.

次にホース20の一端側をドリルカバー16の開口部28に取り付け、他端側を廃棄物容器18の開口部30に取り付ける。また、ホース36の一端側を廃棄物容器18の開口部32に取り付け、他端側を吸引部22の開口部34に取り付ける。   Next, one end of the hose 20 is attached to the opening 28 of the drill cover 16, and the other end is attached to the opening 30 of the waste container 18. Further, one end of the hose 36 is attached to the opening 32 of the waste container 18, and the other end is attached to the opening 34 of the suction unit 22.

駆動部12および吸引部22を電源に接続し、電源をオンにする。これにより、駆動部12および吸引部22が動作する。すなわち、駆動部12の駆動によりドリル14がドリルカバー16の管内で回転する。また、吸引部22の駆動により、ドリルカバー16の先端側の開口部38から空気を吸い込む。   The drive unit 12 and the suction unit 22 are connected to a power source, and the power source is turned on. Thereby, the drive unit 12 and the suction unit 22 operate. That is, the drive of the drive unit 12 causes the drill 14 to rotate within the pipe of the drill cover 16. Further, air is sucked from the opening 38 on the distal end side of the drill cover 16 by driving the suction portion 22.

たとえばウニを割った部分にドリルカバー16の先端部分を挿入する。先端部分から出ているドリル12の先端に内臓が接触すると、ドリル14は内臓を引っかける。内臓は、ドリル14の回転に応じて螺旋状に巻き上げられる。これまでの高価な吸引式の内臓除去装置では必要とされた吸引力の調節がほとんど不要である。   For example, the tip portion of the drill cover 16 is inserted into the portion where the sea urchin has been broken. When the internal organ comes into contact with the tip of the drill 12 protruding from the tip portion, the drill 14 hooks the internal organ. The internal organs are wound up spirally according to the rotation of the drill 14. The adjustment of the suction force required by the expensive suction-type visceral removal devices so far is almost unnecessary.

内臓は、ドリル14の位置26に達すると、これまでの回転方向と逆方向に送られる。このとき、吸引部22の吸引により内臓は、開口部28からホース20に吸い込まれる。ホース20内の内臓は、吸引部22からの吸引により廃棄物容器18に貯まる。内臓除去器10を用いることにより、これまで必要であった処理後の水洗いも不要になる。たとえ、この除去処理後に水洗いをしたとしても、使用する水量が少量で済み、大幅に節約することができる。   When the internal organs reach the position 26 of the drill 14, the internal organs are fed in the opposite direction to the previous rotation. At this time, the internal organs are sucked into the hose 20 from the opening 28 by the suction of the suction part 22. The internal organs in the hose 20 are stored in the waste container 18 by suction from the suction unit 22. Use of the viscera remover 10 eliminates the need for water washing after treatment, which has been necessary until now. Even if the water is washed after this removal treatment, the amount of water used is small, and a great saving can be achieved.

以上のように構成することにより、たとえば水揚げしたウニを加工する際に不要な内臓を容易に引っかけ、内臓を除去することができる。内臓除去器10は、ホース20で廃棄物容器18と吸引部22を内臓除去器10における他の部分の操作に関わらないように分離していることから、ユーザは操作時、主に、駆動部12、ドリル14およびドリルカバー16だけの手持ち重量で操作すればよい。したがって、内臓除去器10は、小型軽量で操作性の良い機器を提供すすることができる。また、このように動作させることにより、従来の装置を用いた場合に比べて内臓除去の処理時間を1/3程度に短縮することができる。   By configuring as described above, for example, when processing a sea urchin that has been caught, unnecessary internal organs can be easily caught and the internal organs can be removed. Since the internal organ remover 10 separates the waste container 18 and the suction part 22 with the hose 20 so as not to be involved in the operation of other parts of the internal organ remover 10, the user mainly operates the drive part during operation. 12, only the drill 14 and the drill cover 16 should be operated with the hand-held weight. Therefore, the viscera remover 10 can provide a small and light device with good operability. Moreover, by operating in this way, the processing time for removing the internal organs can be reduced to about 1/3 compared with the case of using a conventional apparatus.

10 内臓除去器
12 駆動部
14 ドリル
16 ドリルカバー
18 廃棄物容器
20、36 ホース
22 吸引部
10 Viscera remover
12 Drive unit
14 Drill
16 Drill cover
18 Waste container
20, 36 hose
22 Suction unit

Claims (3)

海産物から不要として取り出される組織を取り除く海産物加工器において、該加工器は、
前記取り出される組織を引っかけて、引っかけた組織を前記海産物からの排出方向に方向付けて取り出すロッド手段と、
該ロッド手段が取り付けられ、取り付けられたロッド手段を一定方向に回転させる駆動手段と、
前記ロッド手段を貫通する管状に形成し、前記ロッド手段を覆うカバー手段と、
取り出された組織を貯める容器と、
該容器に前記取り出された組織を吸引する吸引手段とを含み、
該加工器は、さらに、前記カバー手段に形成された開口部と前記容器における一方の開口部をつなぐ第1のホースと、
前記容器における他方の開口部と前記吸引手段の開口部をつなぐ第2のホースとを含むことを特徴とする海産物加工器。
In a marine product processing device that removes tissue extracted as unnecessary from seafood, the processing device includes:
Rod means for hooking the tissue to be taken out, and taking out the hooked tissue in the direction of discharge from the seafood;
A drive means to which the rod means is attached and which rotates the attached rod means in a fixed direction;
Cover means for forming a tubular shape penetrating the rod means and covering the rod means;
A container for storing the extracted tissue;
A suction means for sucking the extracted tissue into the container;
The processing device further includes a first hose connecting an opening formed in the cover means and one opening in the container;
A marine product processing device comprising: a second hose connecting the other opening of the container and the opening of the suction means.
請求項1に記載の加工器において、前記カバー手段は、該カバー手段の長さで前記ロッド手段の露出部分の長さを規定することを特徴とする海産物加工器。   2. The processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the cover means defines the length of the exposed portion of the rod means by the length of the cover means. 請求項1に記載の加工器において、前記ロッド手段は、螺旋状に形成し、前記カバー手段に形成された開口部近傍から螺旋の方向を逆螺旋に形成されていることを特徴とする海産物加工器。   The processing device according to claim 1, wherein the rod means is formed in a spiral shape and is formed in a reverse spiral shape in the direction of the spiral from the vicinity of the opening formed in the cover means. vessel.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08112057A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-05-07 Isao Notomi Method for removing internal organs of fish body, device and tool therefor, and method for opening mouth of fish body and device therefor
JPH11155476A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Sodeyama Giken Kogyo Kk Removal of mid-gut gland of shellfishes and apparatus for removing mid-gut gland
JP3065429U (en) * 1999-07-02 2000-02-02 冷熱技研株式会社 Sea urchin offal removal device
JP2002235984A (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-23 Toa Kankyo Service Kk Vertical drying machine and drying device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08112057A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-05-07 Isao Notomi Method for removing internal organs of fish body, device and tool therefor, and method for opening mouth of fish body and device therefor
JPH11155476A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Sodeyama Giken Kogyo Kk Removal of mid-gut gland of shellfishes and apparatus for removing mid-gut gland
JP3065429U (en) * 1999-07-02 2000-02-02 冷熱技研株式会社 Sea urchin offal removal device
JP2002235984A (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-23 Toa Kankyo Service Kk Vertical drying machine and drying device

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