JP2011031596A - Surfacelike art - Google Patents

Surfacelike art Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011031596A
JP2011031596A JP2009192532A JP2009192532A JP2011031596A JP 2011031596 A JP2011031596 A JP 2011031596A JP 2009192532 A JP2009192532 A JP 2009192532A JP 2009192532 A JP2009192532 A JP 2009192532A JP 2011031596 A JP2011031596 A JP 2011031596A
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art
surfacelike
planar
ornament
visual effect
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Junichi Sugawara
淳一 菅原
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surfacelike ornament or art object, which is small-sized and thin in such a degree as enabling installation like a hanging wall ornament in an ordinary home as well and also has such a visual effect as stained glass has. <P>SOLUTION: A transparent sheet material whereon an image or a character is drawn, such as a PET film 1 whereon a pattern is printed, for instance, is disposed on a light-emitting surface of a surfacelike light-emitting body 2 consisting of a sheet containing an optical accumulator or an electroluminescence element. The ornament or the art object such as a picture which enables illumination from the reverse side, is provided thereby, and the visual effect different from a conventional one is attained. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、絵画などの面状の装飾品ないしは美術品に関し、特に新規な視覚的な効果を具備したものに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a surface decoration such as a picture or a work of art, and more particularly to a novel visual effect.

一般に絵画に代表される平面的な芸術品は、壁に掛けた状態で、外部から照明を施すことにより鑑賞する。油彩の場合では、絵の具の塗り方や照明の角度調整と、鑑賞者の視認角度により、異なる視覚的な効果を発現するものがあるが、その効果には限界がある。  In general, two-dimensional works of art represented by paintings are viewed by illuminating them from the outside while hung on a wall. In the case of oil paintings, there are some that exhibit different visual effects depending on how to paint and adjust the lighting angle and the viewing angle of the viewer, but there are limits to the effect.

また、ステンドグラスのように、鑑賞する側から見ると、反対側から照明を施すことにより、通常の絵画とは異なる視覚的な効果を発現するものもある。しかしながら、ステンドグラスは、建造物の壁に貫通窓を設けて設置し、外光、つまり太陽光を利用して鑑賞するもので、ステンドグラス自体が、色ガラスを組み合わせて製作することから、一般に高価であり、一般的な家屋内に設置して鑑賞するのは、種々の面で制限がある。  In addition, some stained glasses, such as those that are viewed from the viewing side, exhibit a visual effect different from that of ordinary paintings by illuminating from the opposite side. However, stained glass is installed with a through window on the wall of a building and is viewed using outside light, that is, sunlight. Generally, stained glass is produced by combining colored glass. It is expensive, and there are restrictions in various ways to install and appreciate it in a general house.

一方で、ステンドグラスと同様の視覚的な効果を備えた美術を、通常の建物や家庭で鑑賞する方法として、小型の面状発光体と、光を透過する材料で構成された絵画を組み合わせることが考えられる。そして、このような美術を提供するための面状発光体としては、特許文献1や特許文献2に開示されている装置が挙げられる。  On the other hand, as a method of appreciating art with the same visual effect as stained glass in ordinary buildings and homes, a combination of small planar light emitters and paintings made of light-transmitting materials is combined. Can be considered. And as a planar light-emitting body for providing such an art, the apparatus currently disclosed by patent document 1 and patent document 2 is mentioned.

しかしながら、これらの装置は、多くの部品を要し、構造が複雑であることから、コストの観点から改善の余地がある。  However, these devices require many parts and have a complicated structure, so there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of cost.

特開2007−240641号公報  JP 2007-240641 A 特開2008−147043号公報  JP 2008-170443 A

従って、本発明の課題は、一般的な家庭においても、壁掛けのように設置可能な程度に、小型・薄型で、しかもステンドグラスのような視覚的な効果を具備した、面状の装飾品ないしは美術品を提供することにある。  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a surface-shaped decorative article or a decorative article that is small and thin enough to be installed like a wall, and has a visual effect like a stained glass. To provide artwork.

本発明は、前記課題の解決のため、薄型で安価な面状発光体として、蓄光材料を含む塗膜や、近年開発され実用化が近いとされているエレクトロルミネッセンス素子に着目するとともに、光を透過する絵画などのアートの作製方法を検討した結果、なされたものである。  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention pays attention to a coating film containing a phosphorescent material as a thin and inexpensive planar light emitter, and an electroluminescence element that has been recently developed and is expected to be practically used. It was made as a result of studying methods for creating art such as transparent paintings.

即ち、本発明は、面状発光体と、前記面状発光体の表面に配置され、画像または文字の少なくともいずれかが描かれてなる透明板を有することを特徴とする面状アートである。  That is, the present invention is a planar art comprising a planar light-emitting body and a transparent plate disposed on the surface of the planar light-emitting body and on which at least one of an image or characters is drawn.

また、本発明は、前記面状発光体が、蓄光体を含むシートまたはエレクトロルミネッセンス素子の少なくともいずれかであることを特徴とする、前記の面状アートである。  Moreover, this invention is the said planar art characterized by the said planar light-emitting body being at least any one of the sheet | seat or electroluminescent element containing a luminous body.

本発明による面状アートは、前記のような構成であるため、全体を軽量かつ薄型することが容易で、従来の絵画などのように、壁掛けにしたり、装飾を目的としたインテリアにしたりすることが可能で、かつ、透明板の裏側から照明を施すので、ステンドグラスのような視覚的な効果や、ステンドグラスとは別な新規な視覚的な効果を与える。  Since the surface art according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, it is easy to make the whole lightweight and thin, and it can be wall-mounted or decorated for the purpose of decoration like a conventional painting. Since it is possible to illuminate from the back side of the transparent plate, it gives a visual effect like stained glass or a new visual effect different from stained glass.

面状発光体としては、エレクトロルミネッセンス素子も使用可能であるが、光源として蓄光体を用いれば、電源が不要なので、設置場所の制限を大幅に少なくすることができる。具体的には、銅(Cu)または塩素(Cl)により付活される硫化亜鉛(ZnS)や、ユウロピウム(Eu)またはディスプロシウム(Dy)により付活されるアルミン酸ストロンチウム(SrAl)からなる蓄光材料の粉末を、分散させた塗料を塗装した板や、前記蓄光材料の粉末を分散させた高分子材料の成形体を用いることができる。As the planar light emitter, an electroluminescence element can be used. However, if a phosphorescent body is used as the light source, a power source is unnecessary, so that the restriction on the installation location can be greatly reduced. Specifically, zinc sulfide (ZnS) activated by copper (Cu) or chlorine (Cl), or strontium aluminate (SrAl 2 O 4 ) activated by europium (Eu) or dysprosium (Dy). A plate coated with a paint in which a powder of a phosphorescent material is dispersed and a molded body of a polymer material in which the powder of the phosphorescent material is dispersed can be used.

また、面状発光体の表面に配置する絵画などは、基本的に、板ガラスや透明なプラスチックフィルムなどの、透明で板状の材料に描いたものであれば、特に制限はない。しかし絵の具を厚く塗った絵画などでは、面状発光体の光が透過し難くなるので、望ましくない。また、近年は、透明なフィルム、たとえばポリエチレンテレフタレート(以下、PETと記す)のフィルムに、図柄や文字を印刷することも可能なので、フィルム表面に絵画や写真を印刷することで、まとまった量の制作も可能である。  In addition, the painting arranged on the surface of the planar light emitter is basically not particularly limited as long as it is drawn on a transparent and plate-like material such as plate glass or a transparent plastic film. However, paintings with thick paint are not desirable because the light from the planar light emitter is difficult to transmit. In recent years, it is also possible to print designs and characters on a transparent film, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as PET) film. Production is also possible.

本発明の実施の形態に係る面状アートの一例を示す斜視図。  The perspective view which shows an example of the planar art which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

次に本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態に係る、面状アートの一例を示す斜視図で、PET表面に花の図柄を印刷したものを、面状発光体の表面に配置した例である。図1において、1は図柄を印刷したPETフィルム、2は表面に蓄光体粉末を含む塗料を塗装した面状発光体である。  Next, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a planar art according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a flower pattern printed on a PET surface is arranged on the surface of a planar light emitter. In FIG. 1, 1 is a PET film on which a design is printed, and 2 is a planar light-emitting body having a surface coated with a paint containing phosphor powder.

ここで用いたPETフィルムは、厚さが約180μmであり、印刷インクの定着を確実にするために、表面に酸化処理が施してある。同様の目的で、PET表面にポリアクリル酸系のアイオノマーの層を形成した、2層フィルムを用いることも可能である。  The PET film used here has a thickness of about 180 μm, and the surface is oxidized to ensure the fixing of the printing ink. For the same purpose, it is also possible to use a two-layer film in which a polyacrylic acid ionomer layer is formed on the PET surface.

また、ここで用いた面状発光体は、厚さが約1mmの、エポキシ系FRP板の表面に、エポキシ系のビヒクルに、(Eu)またはディスプロシウム(Dy)により付活された、アルミン酸ストロンチウム(SrAl)の蓄光材料粉末を分散した塗料を、約300μmの厚さで塗装したものである。The planar light-emitting body used here is an aluminum that is activated by (Eu) or dysprosium (Dy) on an epoxy-based vehicle on the surface of an epoxy-based FRP plate having a thickness of about 1 mm. A paint in which a phosphorescent material powder of strontium acid (SrAl 2 O 4 ) is dispersed is applied with a thickness of about 300 μm.

従って、ここに示した面状アートは、壁掛けとしての使用にまったく支障がない程度に軽量であり、裏側に適宜支持具を取り付けることで、テーブルや棚の上に置くことも可能である。しかも、この場合の面状発光体は、電源が不要であり、設置場所の制限が少ない。  Therefore, the surface art shown here is light enough that it does not hinder the use as a wall hanging, and can be placed on a table or shelf by appropriately attaching a support on the back side. In addition, the planar light emitter in this case does not require a power source, and there are few restrictions on the installation location.

以上に説明したように、本発明によれば、薄型軽量で、従来にない視覚的な効果を備えた面状アートを提供することができる。なお、本発明は、前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば想到し得る、各種変形、修正を含む要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更があっても、本発明に含まれることは勿論である。  As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a planar art that is thin and light and has an unprecedented visual effect. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be conceived by those having ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention, and design changes within a range not departing from the gist including various modifications and corrections Of course, the present invention is included in the present invention.

1 図柄を印刷したPETフィルム
2 面状発光体
1 PET film with printed pattern 2 Planar light emitter

Claims (2)

面状発光体と、前記面状発光体の表面に配置され、画像または文字の少なくともいずれかが描かれてなる透明板を有することを特徴とする面状アート。  A planar art comprising: a planar illuminant; and a transparent plate disposed on a surface of the planar illuminator and on which at least one of an image and characters is drawn. 前記面状発光体は、蓄光体を含むシートまたはエレクトロルミネッセンス素子の少なくともいずれかであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の面状アート。  The planar art according to claim 1, wherein the planar light emitter is at least one of a sheet including a phosphorescent material and an electroluminescence element.
JP2009192532A 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Surfacelike art Pending JP2011031596A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102514300A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-27 江苏欧邦塑胶有限公司 Aluminium-like composite glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102514300A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-27 江苏欧邦塑胶有限公司 Aluminium-like composite glass

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