JP2011024548A - Method for occurring artificial rain fall or the like - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for occurring artificial rain fall or the like by which greening of desert is promoted to achieve prevention of global warming. <P>SOLUTION: The method for occurring artificial rain fall or the like includes occurring humid air of rain cloud and the like as not a natural flow but a forcible upward flow by a forcible upward flow-occurring system and making the humid air go over high mountain ranges getting in its way, so as to bring the rain cloud even to dry areas on the far side of the mountain ranges to make rain happen. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for generating artificial rain and the like.

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the Indian Ocean 1, the Indian continent 2, the Himalayas 3, the Tibetan Plateau 4 and the Taklamakan Desert 5 in a series. The air over the Indian continent 2 becomes warm in the summer (June to September) and generates an updraft U, and the monsoon M, which is a southwest seasonal wind, blows toward the continent 2 from the Indian Ocean 1 to compensate for it. When this monsoon M blows from the sea side, a lot of moist air is brought inland, and a strong and long rainy season will continue.
During the rainy season, rain clouds 6 flow in the direction of the arrow X together with the monsoon M, but the Himalayas 3 in the flow destination is standing and cooled down, so it is raining in front of it and the Indian continent. There is a problem that causes a major flood on 2.
On the other hand, the existence of Himalaya Mountains 3 causes extremely dry airflow Y without moisture to flow beyond it, especially the Taklamakan Desert 5 north of the Tibetan Plateau is an ultra-dry zone and is warmer than greening. It was a bottleneck in promoting the prevention of computerization.
Some have taken such mitigation measures (for example, Patent Document 1).

  JP 2006-239399 A

In the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, water that has fallen in a mountain range is accumulated in an artificial pond provided in the middle of the flow, and a humid updraft is generated based on the accumulated water, and is passed over the Himalaya Mountains 3 to the Taklamakan Desert 5. It was made to do.
However, the natural updraft generation method using the artificial pond does not allow the humid updraft to pass over the Himalaya Mountains 3, and it has been desired to provide a method for effectively passing the humid airflow over the mountain.

  The present invention is intended to solve the problem of such a conventional method, and a high humidity such as rain clouds is generated as a forced upward flow instead of a natural flow by a forced upward flow generation system. Providing a method of generating artificial rain, etc., that causes rain clouds to occur even in dry areas beyond the mountains by causing them to cross over the high mountains that stand up, thereby promoting greening and preventing global warming The purpose is to do.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is directed to an object such as rain clouds and high humidity staying in front of a mountain range by the forced upflow generation by a forced upflow generation system. By allowing it to cross over, it can be brought to the other side of the mountain range and rain can occur.
The invention described in claim 2 is the one described in claim 1, wherein rain clouds and humid objects staying in front of the mountains are artificially generated by water vapor generating means installed in the ocean in front of the mountains. Send in and build.
The invention described in claim 3 is the one described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the object brought to the other side of the mountain range is further carried away by a forced upflow generation system installed on the other side of the mountain range. Make it rain in the distance you want.

  As described above, the method for generating artificial rain, etc. of the present invention is based on the fact that the high-humidity, such as rain clouds, is generated as a forced updraft instead of a natural flow by the forced upflow generation system, and the high mountain range that stands up is exceeded. Rain clouds are generated even in the arid region on the other side, and rain is generated, thereby promoting desert greening and preventing global warming.

  The three-dimensional figure which shows one Embodiment of generation methods, such as artificial rain of this invention.   The HH line | wire schematic sectional drawing of FIG.   The A section enlarged view of FIG.   The schematic cross section which shows other embodiment.   The schematic cross section which shows other embodiment.   The schematic cross section which shows other embodiment.   The expanded side view of the wind power generation drive installation of FIG.   The schematic cross section which shows the condition of the rainy season so far.   Explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment.   Sectional drawing which expands and shows the water vapor generator M of FIG.   VV sectional view taken on the line of FIG.   The top view which shows a helical heater.   The side view which shows other embodiment.   The side view which shows other embodiment.   The longitudinal section side view showing other embodiments.   The longitudinal section side view showing other embodiments.   The longitudinal section side view showing other embodiments.   The perspective view which shows other embodiment.   The front view which shows other embodiment.   The perspective view which shows other embodiment.   The perspective view which shows other embodiment.   The front view which shows other embodiment.   The side view which shows other embodiment.   Explanatory drawing which shows other embodiment.   The perspective view which shows other embodiment.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

  FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the Indian Ocean 1, the Indian continent 2, the Himalayas 3, the Tibetan Plateau 4 and the Taklamakan Desert 5 in a series. FIG. 1 schematically shows the Himalayas 3 in front of the Indian continent. A part of 2 is schematically shown, and a desert area 5 including the Tibetan Plateau and the Taklamakan Desert is schematically shown on the other side.

The air over the Indian continent 2 becomes warm in the summer (June to September) and generates an updraft U, and the monsoon M, which is a southwest seasonal wind, blows toward the continent 2 from the Indian Ocean 1 to compensate for it. When this monsoon M blows from the sea side, a lot of moist air is brought inland, and a strong and long rainy season will continue.
During the rainy season, rain clouds 6 naturally flow in the direction of the arrow X together with the monsoon M, but in the Himalayas 3 at the flow destination, the rain clouds 6 that flow are targeted. A forced upward flow generation system S forcibly blowing up along the mountain range 3 is installed corresponding to the rain cloud 6... Or the height lower than the arrival height.

  At the same height as the system S, a reservoir 8 having a long groove shape is formed in the direction of the contour line so that a large amount of water can be stored. The reservoir 8 is not a high part of the mountain range 3 but a peak as low as possible. Located below the mountain.

  And the water storage part 8 is used in order to collect the rain by the rain clouds 6 ... directly, and to forcibly blow up the water storage by the forced upward flow generation system S to the summit direction.

  The forced upward flow generation system S has a jet engine J as a main part, as shown in the lower right column of FIG. 1 and FIG. The jet engine J is a turbojet type, and may be a turbofan type or other gas turbine. The engine J includes intake, compression, combustion, and exhaust units, and is mounted on a base 14 mounted and fixed on a horizontally fixed base 13 at an appropriate position on the water storage unit 8 so that the angle can be adjusted. Reference numeral 15 is a fulcrum, 16 is a transmission device, 17 is a rotary drive device, and 18 is a jet fuel tank such as a kerosene wide cut.

  The fuel to the jet fuel tank 18 is supplied through a supply pipe (not shown) from the soot. When the rotary drive device 17 is rotated to any direction, the angle of the jet engine J can be adjusted around the fulcrum 15 via the conduction device 16. As a result, the direction can be freely changed by making the angle with respect to the slope of the mountain parallel or a little.

Further, the gantry 14 can be moved forward and backward with respect to the base 13 in front of and behind the water storage unit 8, so that when the rain cloud 6 approaches, the base 14 advances to the front of the water storage unit 8 and the rain cloud 6. A mode that makes it easy to suck and exhaust, and when there are few or less rain clouds 6..., Retreats to the mountain range on the water storage unit 8 and sucks the water in the water storage unit 8 by heating it with thermal steaming means (not shown). The mode of exhaust can be selected. Reference numeral 20 in FIG. 1 denotes a water vapor supply device, which may be capable of supplying condensed nuclei simultaneously.
The rain cloud 6 staying in front of the mountain range 3 ... and the humidity, etc. are forced to rise over the mountain range 3 by the forced upward flow generation system S and the other side of the mountain range 3 as indicated by the arrow Z. To the desert 5 to make it possible to generate rain.

In addition, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 3, a water vapor intake / exhaust duct 21 is provided in parallel with the jet engine J so that the water vapor is blown up while being suctioned at a negative pressure in synchronization with the exhaust from the jet engine J. it can.
The duct 21 may take in water vapor from the rain clouds 6. As shown in the right column of FIG. 3, the water vapor intake / exhaust duct 21 may be of a type provided concentrically with a water vapor ventilation space on the outer periphery of the jet engine J.

  Further, the jet engine J may be installed at a position lower than that of FIG. In this case, the exhaust gas may be guided from the jet engine J to the vicinity of the water storage section 8 in FIG.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the jet engine J makes the rain cloud 6 'over the mountain suitable for rain, so that the Tibetan Plateau 4 and the Taklamakan Desert 5 are in front (for example, the second stage such as the Dunhuang and Archin Mountains). In the mountains). In this case, the water vapor generated from the water reservoirs 9 in which the mountain water D flowing from the mountain range accumulates can be blown upward by the jet engine J to make the rain cloud 6 'suitable for rainfall.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the water in the reservoir 8 is pumped through the pump 11 and the pipe 12 from the rain cloud 6, the water reservoir 9 formed on the Indian continent 2, the river 10, and the like. May be.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a steam generation ship 24 may be installed on the Indian Ocean 1 so that a large amount of rain clouds 6 are artificially generated more effectively.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of wind power generation drive facilities 23 are installed in front of the mountain instead of the jet engine J, and when there is wind, it is charged and when there is no wind, there are few In some cases, the equipment 23 can be driven to rotate by the already charged portion, and the rain cloud 6 or morning mist can be blown up to cross the mountain.

  FIG. 7 shows the specific method. Reference numeral 30 denotes a base, which is fixedly installed on a roadbed obtained by excavating and removing the upper hillside of the mountain, and 31 includes an arm 32 having an angle adjustable via a fulcrum 33 by a mount. The arm 32 can be changed in angle by a conduction device 34 and a rotary drive device 35.

Furthermore, a generator main body 36 and a plane 37 are provided at the tip of the arm 32. The gantry 31 incorporates a control unit, a battery and other necessary equipment.
The plane 37 is configured so that the pedestal 31 can move forward and backward with respect to the base 30, so that the equipment can be set at a preferred position and the angle of the arm 32 can be changed and adjusted by driving the rotary drive device 35 and the conduction device 34. Therefore, the rain clouds 6 can be efficiently flowed to charge the battery and can be blown up efficiently. A solar power generator 38 can be combined with these.

  FIG. 9 shows another embodiment illustrating a portion including a mountain slope slightly lowered from the summit of the Himalayas H. In this embodiment, the forced upward flow generation system is constituted by a screw-type water vapor flow (rain cloud) generator M as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and the relay generation point just before the top facing the Indian Ocean in the Himalayan Mountains H. It was installed at two places where the summit occurred, and the water on the Indian Ocean side was changed from water vapor to rain clouds over the mountains and finally reached the Taklamakan Desert to promote greening. The two places may be more places such as three places.

In the place where the relay is generated, there are provided a concave portion left naturally and a concave pond 40 (such as a long groove parallel to the contour line as shown in FIG. 1) which is artificially excavated as in this embodiment. Accumulation of rain from rain clouds as indicated by arrow A, accumulation of snow melting from the top as indicated by arrow B, accumulation of underground water as indicated by arrow C, or India as indicated by arrow D Pump water (including capillarity) from continents and mountain skirts and collect it. Reference numeral 41 denotes a protective wall.
The concave pond 40 is formed by excavating the slope of a mountain. However, as shown in the upper left column of FIG. 9, the mountain is left as it is, and a gantry 42 is projected and the artificial pond 43 is passed through the gantry 42. May be formed. You may use together the concave pond 40 by excavation, and the artificial pond 43 by a mount.

The water vapor flow generator M is a device that generates a screw flow from the tip by appropriately mixing condensed nuclei with water vapor generated by an electric heater based on the pool water 44.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the apparatus M is capable of adjusting the angle by installing a spherical bearing 46 on a foundation 45 formed at the bottom of the concave pond 40 and arranging cylinders 47. In the state, the lower body 48 is installed so that the posture can be freely changed.
The foundation 45 is provided with a pond bottom heater 49, and its power supply 50 is supplied as derived from a wind power generator 51, a solar power generator 52, nuclear power (not shown), etc., and is always defrosted by heating. The temperature shall be raised to a certain temperature. As shown in the upper right column of FIG. 10, the accumulated water 44 may be heated to a level at which water vapor can be generated by the lens condensing and heating device 53.

  The lower body 48 is a circular pond shaped like a saucer. The body 48 is made of a heat insulating material and is provided with a heat retaining heater 55 from the bottom wall to the entire surface. Further, a main heating (heating) heater 56 is provided at the center bottom surface. Is attached. The body 48 is provided with a heat insulating lid 57 on the top, and an introduction pipe 58 is inserted on the outer periphery so as to create a circumferential flow from the outside to the inside. The pipe 58 is passed through the pump 59 through the heated one in the concave pond 40 and further heated by the pipe heater 60 to flow into the interior as shown by the arrow E, and the circumference of the arrow F in FIG. A circulation is created.

Reference numeral 61 denotes an internal body, and the main body 60 has a round body shape. The main heating heater 56 faces the bottom surface of the main body 60, and a swirl that generates an internal swirling flow G as shown in a cross-sectional plan view in FIG. Current generation pipes 62 are provided.
A swirl upward flow guide tube 63 is placed and fixed on the inner body 60. A blow-up device 64 is provided in the lower part of the cylinder 63, and a turning promotion baffle 65 is provided as an internal baffle on the inner periphery of the upper part.
Reference numeral 66 denotes an intake air heating device, and reference numeral 67 denotes a compressor. While warming the outside air, warm air is introduced into the inner body 60 in a swirling shape (in the same direction as the arrow G) to generate a swirling upward flow. . Reference numeral 68 denotes an external baffle, which is an additional facility for directing the swirl upward flow H in the direction of the top H ′.

  The water vapor generator M can be changed in angle by driving a cylinder (including an electric type) 47 with the spherical bearing 46 as a fulcrum, and in FIG. 9 is set to be inclined so that the tip is directed to the top. The apparatus M may change the angle to be inclined right or left so that it rises diagonally in addition to being vertical when viewed from the front.

The water 44 stored in the concave pond 40 is always heated by the pond bottom heater 49 as the first stage. Even when the water 44 is frozen, it is thawed by the pond bottom heater 49 and heated to a predetermined temperature or higher as the first stage. The heating by the pond bottom heater 49 may be performed only when the water 44 is frozen.
The water 44 is pumped up by a pump 59 and is introduced into the lower main body 48 as a flow E through the introduction pipe 58 while being heated to form a circulating flow F, and then a swirling flow G is generated through a swirling flow generating pipe 62. To do. The swirl flow G generates steam while being heated by the main heating heater 56, and the swirl flow H causes the swirl flow H to be sucked and blown by the blowing device 64 and further swirled by the swirl promoting baffle 65. It will rise as a strong swirling flow as shown by arrow H while obtaining acceleration.

As shown schematically in FIG. 9, the upward flow (high temperature and humidity) indicated by the arrow H is generated as a strong swirling flow with condensate nuclei, but the low pressure acts because it is a high place. As a result of the low-temperature cooling action, the artificial rain cloud I is formed beyond the top by the low-temperature cooling action, and the continuous flow of the arrow H and the wind blowing up help the arrow X. As you go over the mountains, it becomes a rain cloud that flows to the Tibetan Plateau and the Taklamakan Desert.
In some cases, an artificial rain cloud that tends to decrease depending on conditions as indicated by an arrow Y may be formed. The artificial rain cloud Y causes rain or snow on the mountain top, and in some cases freezes and accumulates on the mountain top. Those accumulated as the rain water 71 in the recess 70 generate a swirling flow by the apparatus M of FIG. 10 as described above, and become rain clouds that flow away as indicated by the arrow Y-1, or those that are somewhat heavy are indicated by the arrow Y−. It will be swept down like 2 Furthermore, the rain clouds flow down as rivers and underground water along the mountain slope as shown by the arrow Z, and they accumulate and become the source of rain clouds. If the device M is installed in the accumulated pond, an artificial rain cloud that reaches far can be formed, and by repeating such relays, an artificial rain cloud that easily reaches the Taklamakan Desert can be obtained. On the other hand, the one frozen at the top of the mountain is thawed by the apparatus M as described above, and similarly flows from the swirl flow into Y-1 and Y-2.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 12, for example, the main heating heater 56 has a spiral shape. In this case, a plurality of helical heaters 56 may be provided, and a plurality of these heaters are arranged in a plane. In some cases and in other cases.

  As shown in FIG. 13, the water vapor generating device M can be supported on a frame 75 erected from the bottom of the reservoir 74 so that the angle can be changed. In this case, heaters 76 and 77 are provided in the bottom of the gantry 75 and in the lower part of the apparatus M so as to generate a swirling flow while heating. Further, it is assumed that the device M is deeply immersed so that the pooled water 78 is always supplied into the device M even if the device M is changed in angle.

  The water vapor generating apparatus M in FIG. 14 has a float 82 floated on a pooled water 81 of a reservoir pond 80 and is installed as a pedestal on which the angle can be changed. In particular, the apparatus M communicates with a bellows 83 so that the angle can be changed. It is intended to keep the state. The swirl flow generator and the like in the device M are not shown. The device M supports the center of gravity at the fulcrum so that the balance does not change due to the angle change.

  The embodiment of FIG. 15 digs a tunnel 86 at the height of the relay point in the mountain and applies a heat insulating material 87 to the inner periphery so that the water 88 accumulated as shown by the arrows does not freeze. The water 88 is configured to be raised by the steam generator M through the pump 89 and the heater 90. In addition, as shown in the lower left column, the water from the hem of the mountain may be sent into the tunnel 86 by capillary action by a suction pipe 92 filled with a water absorbing material 91 inside. This method is also used in other embodiments. In addition, a trapping net 93 is installed in front of the tunnel 86, and water hanging from the trapping net 93 can be collected and pumped up to be used as water 88 in the tunnel 86. This method is also used in other embodiments.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 16, a sealed and heat-insulating water reservoir container 96 is installed in a tunnel 95 dug at the height of a mountain relay point, and this container 96 is divided into an outer case 97 and an inner heat-insulating case 98. In addition to having a double structure, rainwater, snowmelt, and underground underground water sent from above and below the slope of the mountain are stored in the same container 96 as pool water 98, and a heater 99 at the bottom is always used. It is designed to be maintained in a state where it is not frozen, and is supplied to the water vapor generating device M using the reserved water 100 secured in this way to create an artificial rain cloud. As shown in the right column of FIG. The container 101 may have a lid. Reference numeral 102 denotes a heater.

  The embodiment of FIG. 17 is an example in which the water reservoir container 105 can be installed in a recess 1006 at the summit in addition to the relay location. The container 105 includes an outer case 107 and an inner heat insulating case 108, and a heater 110 for ensuring that the internal pooled water 109 is not frozen is built in the inner bottom. Rain from artificial rain clouds by the steam generator M at the relay point is accumulated in the recess 106, introduced into the container 105 by the pump 111, and appropriately supplied to the device M to generate further artificial rain clouds. Yes. A rain gutter type container 112 may be used as shown in the right column. In addition, the apparatus M may melt the snow that accumulates in the recess 106 at an angle downward by blowing hot air from the built-in heater. The apparatus M may be installed on the container 105 and always secured as water in the container 105 to be sprayed directly into the sky for rain cloud generation or to the periphery for the dissolution.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 18, for a mountain range having high peaks such as the Himalayas, a groove-like water reservoir 115 is formed along a mountainside that is higher than the cloud height on the front side, and several steam generators M are provided there. In particular, the low peak 116 between the mountains is indicated by the arrow J by releasing the water vapor (high temperature and high humidity) not in the direction of the summit but in the direction of the oblique mountain. In this way, artificial rain clouds 117 ... are going to pass. The artificial rain cloud 117 can be easily crossed over the mountains. In addition, you may install the water 115 and the apparatus M in the hillside just below a low peak like the arrow K. FIG. Further, even if both arrows J and K are generated and merged with each other, an artificial rain cloud can be effectively generated.

The embodiment of FIG. 19 is for more effectively generating high-temperature and high-humidity generated on a tropical sea as an artificial rain cloud. Reference numeral 120 denotes a ship which is an aircraft carrier floating on the sea surface. The ship 120 is made to approach in parallel in a state of being separated from each other by a connecting board 121. High-temperature and high-humidity A peculiar to the tropical sea is accumulated between these ships 120 and is generated one after another, and a large number of forced ascending devices (vertical type powerful fan) equipped with these high-temperature and high-humidity A in the connection panel 121. It is sucked up by 122... And is generated as an updraft for creating an artificial rain cloud as indicated by an arrow B.
Further, when the ship 120 is an aircraft carrier, since the jets 123 are mounted, the baffle 125 is attached to the rear of the jet engine 124 so that the engine is injected and the upward induced flow as indicated by an arrow C. To increase the temperature and humidity A. The ascending induced flow can be arranged with the jet 123 so as to rise with a spiral orbit and the direction of the baffle 125 can be displaced freely. The updraft becomes an artificial rain cloud and flows along with the upward air flow toward the hills and continents, generating rainfall.

  The embodiment of FIG. 20 brings the rain to the relay type by making good use of the existing (including artificially created lakes and ponds) and the water vapor (artificial rain cloud) generator S. In particular, greening is promoted by rainfall in the desert area (Taklamakan Desert). In this embodiment, the Taklamakan Desert is targeted for greening, but it can be applied to deserts and dry areas in various parts of the world such as the Sahara Desert, and greening countermeasures (including water shortage countermeasures) in various parts of Japan.

  Arrows A-1, A-2, and A-3 are westerly winds (subtropical jet streams) flowing from Europe to Asia. Of these westerly winds, A-1 on the south side appears in response to the rainy season in Japan. Due to the air current, the Himalayan Mountains 127 diverge and flow in two directions so as to pass through it. The upper jet stream A-2 is a jet stream corresponding to the rainy season in Japan, passes over the surrounding area including the Taklamakan Desert 128, and further from the Black Sea to the Caspian Sea like the jet stream A-3 on the north side. 129 → Aral Sea 130 → Balhusi Sea 131 In this way, westerly winds do not always pass a certain latitude, but are displaced by the season.

  In this embodiment, the water vapor is raised by the water vapor generating device S installed in the Black Sea and the rain cloud is sent onto the Caspian Sea 129 using the flow of the westerly wind A-3 to bring about artificial rain as shown in the figure, Similarly, the water vapor was raised by the water vapor generating device S installed in the Caspian Sea 129 and carried on the westerly wind A-3 to bring about artificial rain on the next Aral Sea 130. In the same way, it brought artificial rainfall to the Balhashi Sea 131, and in this way, water was transferred to the eastern lakes one after another in a relay manner.

Similarly, from the Balhasi lake 131 to the Kapchagay lake 132 and further to the Kuru lake 133, the water vapor rises by the water vapor generator S and is carried on the winter Siberian high pressure B. The rising water vapor from Lake Kuru 133 is transported in the direction of Tianshan Mountains 134 by the Siberian high, but there is a possibility that rain clouds may stop in front of it, so a steam generator S is installed just before the top of Tianshan Mountains 134. An artificial rain cloud was brought over the Taklamakan Desert 128 by blowing up a rain cloud that could stop, and over the mountain, causing artificial rain there.
An artificial canal 135 may be connected continuously from the Caspian Sea 129 to Lake Kure 133 to send water. In this case, an artificial canal may be connected from the Black Sea to the Caspian Sea 129.
There are cases where the method of generating artificial rain clouds by the westerly wind and the method of transferring water by the canal are carried out by either one of them or by both methods.
Moreover, when connecting with the artificial canal 135, there also exists the method of installing the water vapor | steam generator S in the canal 135, generating water vapor | steam one by one, and putting it on the westerly wind A-3.

Another method for providing artificial rain to the Taklamakan Desert 128 is also shown in the figure. One of them is that an artificial pond 137 is provided in front of the summit of the Himalayas 127, and a water vapor generator S is installed there to suck in the rain clouds 138 from the monsoon and heat it up as a spiral flow to let the water vapor rise over the mountain. In this way, artificial rain is caused to the Taklamakan Desert 128 (lower right column in the figure).
If the water vapor generator S of the artificial pond 137 is only driven and the water vapor does not completely cross the mountain and there is artificial rain (or snowfall) on the top of the mountain where glaciers and snow are present, the water vapor generator S installed on the mountain top By melting and melting glaciers and snow, etc., and raising the helix, artificial rain clouds were brought into the Taklamakan Desert 128 to make it rain (lower right column in the figure).
Furthermore, as another method, a narrow part of the mountain range is selected and the water vapor induction tunnel 140 is made to pass therethrough so that a rain cloud caused by the monsoon is sucked from the entrance or water vapor from the pond 137 is sucked in front of the mountain. In addition, by adjusting the angle of the water vapor generator S provided at the exit, a rising rain cloud or an artificial rain cloud reaching the Taklamakan Desert 128 is obtained.

  In addition, it is placed on the westerly winds A-1 and A-2 and crosses the mountain through the very low passages as indicated by arrows X and Y to generate artificial rain clouds in the Taklamakan Desert 128, or a water absorption pipe is laid along the same arrow route Then you can make the water cross the mountain.

The embodiment of FIG. 21 is configured to collect the mist A from the mountain skirt side by the mist capturing material 138... Such as a mesh or a hanging wire, and the pipe 139 collects mist droplets at the bottom of the capturing material 138. , And further evaporating B is promoted by the heater 140 in the pipe 139 so as to create a rising airflow C through the pipe opening 141 in a relay manner. Reference numeral 142 denotes a seal which allows mist droplets to pass but not water vapor. If this method is installed in multiple stages in the direction of the mountain slope, water vapor can be transported to the top of the mountain using natural force, and artificial rain clouds over the mountain can be generated.
The mist capturing material 138 has a higher capturing effect if it is vibrated, and may be ultrasonically vibrated. Instead of the heater 140, an ultrasonic vibration element unit may be incorporated.

  In the embodiment of FIG. 22, the lower pipe 146 of the mist trapping material 145 is inclined toward one side, and a water collecting portion 147 is provided at the end thereof to generate water vapor from the same portion 147. You may make it generate | occur | produce water vapor | steam from both the water collection parts 147 by bringing the right and left mist collection material 145 together.

  The embodiment of FIG. 23 directly promotes the greening of the vegetation 152 on the flat ground by sending the fog 150 generated by the morning cooling from a source such as a river 149 or a lake in a certain direction by the multistage forced feeding device 151. It is intended to promote the greening of mountain vegetation. The forcible feeding device 151 can adjust the angle and can apply the mist 150 to the vegetation 152 on the flat ground if it is directed downward, or to the slope of the mountain 153 if it is directed horizontally. Forced feeding devices 151... May be provided on the slopes of the mountains so that they can be relayed further upward, or mist trapping materials 154. If the forcible feeding device 151 is made to be largely obliquely upward, the mist can be fed further upward along the slope of the mountain.

  The embodiment of FIG. 24 relates to a desert temperature difference power generation system that utilizes the fact that the desert is hot at the surface of the earth during the day, and that the temperature difference is around 30 degrees at a considerably low temperature in the underground that has fallen several meters.

  Reference numeral 156 denotes a cycle pipe in which liquid ammonia is sealed as a working fluid. A pump 157, an evaporator 158, a turbine 159, and a condenser 160 are connected to the pipe 156 in this order, and the evaporator 158 is provided with a conversion unit 161 that captures the ground surface temperature of the desert and converts it into hot water. The high temperature water is passed through to vaporize liquid ammonia. The condenser 160 is provided with a conversion unit 162 that captures low temperature underground and converts it into low temperature water so that the vaporized ammonia is liquefied again.

The vaporized ammonia is sent to the power transmission target 164 by rotating the turbine 159 to drive the generator 163.
Such a temperature difference power generation system is also used under conditions where there is a temperature difference, such as between a high peak 165 and a low peak 166 shown in FIG.

  In the above-described embodiment, the case where the rain is caused in the Taklamakan Desert has been described. For example, in Japan, when a wet rain cloud from the Sea of Japan is crossed over a mountain and guided in the direction of East Japan, the other world Can be applied in the process.

1 Indian Ocean
2 Indian continent
3 Himalayas
5 Taklamakan Desert
6 rain clouds
8 water reservoir
9 Water reservoir
10 River
J Jet engine

Claims (2)

  Artificial rain that can bring rain clouds and humid objects staying in front of the mountain range to the other side of the mountain range by causing the forced upward flow generation system to cross the mountain range and generating rain. Equal generation method.   The method according to claim 1, wherein the forced upward flow generation system includes a jet engine.

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