JP2011012472A - Side ditch with slit - Google Patents

Side ditch with slit Download PDF

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JP2011012472A
JP2011012472A JP2009158127A JP2009158127A JP2011012472A JP 2011012472 A JP2011012472 A JP 2011012472A JP 2009158127 A JP2009158127 A JP 2009158127A JP 2009158127 A JP2009158127 A JP 2009158127A JP 2011012472 A JP2011012472 A JP 2011012472A
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slit
holding portion
contact
interval holding
vertical direction
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JP5401187B2 (en
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Takayuki Otsuki
隆行 大月
Shuji Ono
修司 小野
Noriyuki Hoshida
典行 星田
Shinji Yamaguchi
真二 山口
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Landes Co Ltd
Milcon Co Ltd
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Milcon Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a side ditch with a slit, having a structure supporting a cantilever beam without using a detachable interval holding implement.SOLUTION: In this side ditch with the slit including a hollow passage 1 within, forming the slit 21 for communicating the hollow passage 1 with the outside on an upper face 2, and having closed cross section, a pair of interval holding parts 6, 7 bringing mutual end faces 61, 71 into face contact without connecting them are provided on opposing slit side faces 221, 231 of the cantilever beams 22, 23 constituted by dividing the upper face 2 by the slit 21.

Description

本発明は、内部に中空路を設け、上面に前記中空路と外部とを連通させるスリットを形成した閉断面のスリット付側溝に関する。   The present invention relates to a side groove with a slit having a closed cross section in which a hollow path is provided inside and a slit is formed on an upper surface to communicate the hollow path with the outside.

スリット付側溝は、内部に中空路を設け、上面に前記中空路と外部とを連通させるスリットを形成した構成で、例えば道路両脇の排水路として、道路に降る雨水を上面のスリットから内部の中空路に流し込ませ、排水する。スリットを形成するため、上面は、スリット側面を対向させる一対の片持ち梁に分割される。各片持ち梁は、側溝側面に支持されるため、スリット側面の対向方向(水平面内におけるスリットの延在直交方向)及び垂直方向(垂直面内におけるスリットの延在直交方向)の変形を防止できるように、側溝側面が厚肉に形成される。これは、スリット付側溝の製造にコンクリート等の材料が多く必要になること、そして重量物になることといった問題を招いていた。そこで、側溝側面による片持ち梁の支持を補助するため、特許文献1に見られるように、スリットに挿入して片持ち梁のスリット側面の対向方向の変形を抑制する間隔保持具が提案されるに至っている。   The side groove with a slit has a configuration in which a hollow path is provided inside, and a slit that connects the hollow path and the outside is formed on the upper surface.For example, as drainage channels on both sides of the road, rainwater that falls on the road is introduced from the slit on the upper surface to the inside. Pour into a hollow channel and drain. In order to form the slit, the upper surface is divided into a pair of cantilevers facing the side surfaces of the slit. Since each cantilever is supported on the side surface of the side groove, it is possible to prevent deformation in the facing direction of the slit side surface (in the orthogonal direction of the extension of the slit in the horizontal plane) and in the vertical direction (in the orthogonal direction of the extension of the slit in the vertical plane). Thus, the side surface of the side groove is formed thick. This has led to the problem that a large amount of material such as concrete is required to manufacture the side groove with slits, and that it becomes heavy. Therefore, in order to assist the support of the cantilever beam by the side surface of the side groove, as seen in Patent Document 1, a spacing holder is proposed that is inserted into the slit and suppresses deformation in the facing direction of the slit side surface of the cantilever beam. Has reached.

特許文献1は、くさび状の間隔保持具を開示する(特許文献1[請求項1])。具体的な間隔保持具は、「ゴム、プラスチック等の可撓性部材で形成され、その両側面は取り付けた後の抜け防止のため、凹凸面の抜け防止面5」が形成されている(特許文献1[請求項2][0012][図3])。ここで、「くさび状」とは、具体的な構造の記述がないために明らかでないが、「抜け防止面5,5はスリット面取り部6に係止して、くさび状間隔保持具4が抜け出さないように構成されている」との記載(特許文献1[0013])や前掲図3から、スリットに挿入しやすい鋭角な断面下端や、抜け出しにくい側面を含めた全体構造を「くさび状」と表現していると窺われる。   Patent Document 1 discloses a wedge-shaped interval holder (Patent Document 1 [Claim 1]). A specific spacing holder is formed of “a flexible member such as rubber, plastic, etc., and both side surfaces thereof are provided with an uneven surface removal prevention surface 5 for preventing removal after attachment” (patent) Literature 1 [Claim 2] [0012] [FIG. 3]). Here, the “wedge shape” is not clear because there is no description of a specific structure, but “the drop prevention surfaces 5 and 5 are locked to the slit chamfered portion 6 and the wedge-shaped interval holder 4 is pulled out. According to the description “Patent Document 1 [0013]” and FIG. 3 described above, the entire structure including the sharp lower end of the cross section that can be easily inserted into the slit and the side surface that is difficult to come out is referred to as “wedge shape”. It is said that it is expressing.

特許文献1が開示する間隔保持具は、「頭部をハンマー等の殴打具7でたたいて、くい込ませ」ることにより、スリットに挿入する(特許文献1[0013][図6])。また、特許文献1が開示する間隔保持具は、「スリット3内にくい込ませたくさび状間隔保持具4を引き抜き具8等により挟んで引き抜」いて回収する(特許文献1[0014][図7])。こうした特許文献1の間隔保持具を用いることにより、側溝側面を薄肉にすることができ、コンクリートの使用量を減らして製造コストを低廉にしたり、スリット(正確には片持ち梁)が破損する虞をなくしたり、更には重量軽減に伴う運搬作業や敷設作業を容易にしたりする効果が得られるとしている(特許文献1[0015])。   The interval holder disclosed in Patent Document 1 is inserted into the slit by “striking the head with a striking tool 7 such as a hammer and biting” (Patent Document 1 [0013] [FIG. 6]). Further, the interval holder disclosed in Patent Document 1 is recovered by “pulling the wedge-shaped interval holder 4 which is difficult to be inserted into the slit 3 by the extraction tool 8 or the like” (Patent Document 1 [0014] [FIG. 7]). By using such a spacing holder of Patent Document 1, the side surface of the side groove can be thinned, the amount of concrete used can be reduced, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the slit (more precisely, the cantilever beam) can be damaged. In addition, an effect of facilitating transportation work and laying work accompanying weight reduction can be obtained (Patent Document 1 [0015]).

特開2000-355969号公報JP 2000-355969 A

特許文献1が開示する間隔保持具は、片持ち梁を支持する側溝側面の薄肉化に貢献し、様々な効果をもたらすが、スリット付側溝と別体の部材であることに起因して、次のような問題がある。まず、間隔保持具は、後からスリットに挿入しなければならない手間を要する。スリットに間隔保持具を挿入する作業に要する労力及び時間は、スリット付側溝の数が多くなれば、無視できなくなる。この労力及び時間の問題は、スリットから間隔保持具を回収する作業でも起きうる。また、間隔保持具はスリット付側溝と別部材であり、必要に応じてスリットに挿入することになるから、スリット付側溝と別に管理及び保管しておく必要が生じる問題もある。そこで、着脱自在な間隔保持具を用いることなく、片持ち梁を安定に支持する構造を開発すべく、スリット付側溝について検討した。   The spacing holder disclosed in Patent Document 1 contributes to the thinning of the side surface of the side groove that supports the cantilever and brings various effects. However, due to being a separate member from the side groove with the slit, There is a problem like this. First, the interval holder requires labor that must be inserted into the slit later. The labor and time required to insert the spacing tool into the slit cannot be ignored if the number of side grooves with slits increases. This labor and time problem can also occur in the operation of recovering the spacing holder from the slit. Moreover, since a space | interval holder is a separate member from the side groove | channel with a slit, and it will insert in a slit as needed, there also exists a problem which needs to manage and store separately from a side groove | channel with a slit. In order to develop a structure that can stably support a cantilever beam without using a detachable spacer, we investigated a side groove with a slit.

検討の結果開発したものが、内部に中空路を設け、上面に前記中空路と外部とを連通させるスリットを形成した閉断面のスリット付側溝において、スリットにより上面を分割して構成される片持ち梁の対向するスリット側面に、互いの端面を結合することなく面接触させる一対の間隔保持部を設けたスリット付側溝である。対向するスリット側面に設けた一対の間隔保持部は、対向する端面を結合することなく面接触させることにより、スリット側面の対向方向に係合し、各片持ち梁がスリット側面の対向方向に変形することを抑制又は防止し、薄い壁面によっても片持ち梁を安定に支持できるようにする。しかし、前記端面は結合していないので、各間隔保持部に応力集中を招く心配がない。   What was developed as a result of the study is a cantilever constructed by dividing the upper surface by a slit in a side groove with a slit with a closed cross section in which a hollow path is provided inside and a slit is formed on the upper surface to connect the hollow path and the outside. It is a side groove | channel with a slit which provided a pair of space | interval holding | maintenance part which makes a surface contact, without couple | bonding a mutual end surface on the slit side surface which a beam opposes. A pair of spacing holding portions provided on the opposing slit side surfaces engage with each other in the opposing direction of the slit side surfaces by bringing the opposing end surfaces into contact with each other, and each cantilever is deformed in the opposing direction of the slit side surfaces. This prevents or prevents the cantilever from being supported stably even by a thin wall surface. However, since the end faces are not joined, there is no fear of causing stress concentration in each interval holding portion.

間隔保持部は、結合することなく、物理的に接触していればよく、スリット付側溝と一体にコンクリート製としてもよいし、スリット付側溝と別体の樹脂製としてもよいが、スリット側面と一体でなければならない。このとき、例えば一方の間隔保持部の端面を平面にしながら、他方の間隔保持部を先鋭にし、端部を前記平面に点接触させることも考えられる。しかし、スリット付側溝と一体であるコンクリート製の間隔保持部を点接触させることは現実的でない。また、片持ち梁を安定に支持させるためにも、間隔保持部は、端面がいくら小さくなっても、面接触させることが好ましい。これから、外観上、一方の間隔保持部の端面を平面にしながら、他方の間隔保持部を先鋭にすることも考えられるが、この場合でも厳密には端面を面接触させており、本発明に含まれる。   The interval holding portion may be physically contacted without being bonded, and may be made of concrete integrally with the slit side groove, or may be made of a resin separate from the slit side groove, Must be one. At this time, for example, it is also conceivable that the end face of one spacing member is made flat while the other spacing member is sharpened and the end part is brought into point contact with the flat surface. However, it is not realistic to make point contact between the concrete interval holding portions that are integral with the slit side grooves. Further, in order to stably support the cantilever beam, it is preferable that the interval holding portion is in surface contact no matter how small the end face is. From this point of view, it can be considered that the end face of one gap holding part is made flat while the other gap holding part is sharpened. However, even in this case, the end face is strictly brought into surface contact and is included in the present invention. It is.

具体的な間隔保持部は、スリット側面から突出する一対の突部として構成できる。一対の突部の突出量は、等しくても、どちらか一方が大きくても構わないが、いずれの突部もスリット側面から突出しているものとする。また、具体的な間隔保持部は、スリット側面の一方から突出する突部と、スリット側面の他方に設定される平面とから構成することもできる。スリット側面の一方から突出する突部は、前記一対の突部を合わせた突出量で、スリット側面の他方に設定される平面は、スリット側面から突出していない突部(つまり、突出量が「0」)であり、スリット側面と連続する。   A specific space | interval holding | maintenance part can be comprised as a pair of protrusion part which protrudes from a slit side surface. The protruding amounts of the pair of protrusions may be equal or either one may be large, but both protrusions protrude from the slit side surface. Moreover, the specific space | interval holding | maintenance part can also be comprised from the protrusion which protrudes from one side of a slit side surface, and the plane set to the other side of a slit side surface. The protrusion protruding from one of the slit side surfaces is the protrusion amount of the pair of protrusions, and the plane set on the other side of the slit side surface is the protrusion not protruding from the slit side surface (that is, the protrusion amount is “0”). ]) And is continuous with the side surface of the slit.

本発明の間隔保持部は、垂直方向に平行な端面を面接触させることにより、スリット側面の対向方向に係合し、基本として、片持ち梁がスリット側面の対向方向に変形することを抑制又は防止する。しかし、本発明の間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向(スリット側面の対向方向及び後述の延在方向を含む)のいずれか又は双方に傾斜した端面をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、互いの端面を結合することなく面接触させることにより、垂直方向、スリット側面の対向方向又はスリット側面の延在方向(水平面内におけるスリットの延在方向)に係合し、スリット側面の対向方向のみならず、片持ち梁が垂直方向又はスリット側面の延在方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。「垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に傾斜した端面」は、直交関係にある垂直方向、スリット側面の対向方向又はスリット側面の延在方向いずれか又は全ての方向に傾斜している端面を意味する。   The interval holding part of the present invention engages in the facing direction of the slit side surface by bringing the end face parallel to the vertical direction into surface contact, and basically suppresses the cantilever beam from being deformed in the facing direction of the slit side surface. To prevent. However, the interval holding part of the present invention forms end faces inclined in one or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction (including the facing direction of the slit side surface and the extending direction described later) in a transfer relationship with each other. By bringing the end faces into surface contact without being coupled, they engage in the vertical direction, the facing direction of the slit side surface, or the extending direction of the slit side surface (the extending direction of the slit in the horizontal plane), and not only the facing direction of the slit side surface. The cantilever can also be suppressed or prevented from being deformed in the vertical direction or in the extending direction of the slit side surface. “End face inclined in either or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction” means an end face inclined in one or all directions of the perpendicular direction, the opposing direction of the slit side surface, the extending direction of the slit side surface, or the orthogonal direction. means.

同様に、本発明の間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に凸凹した端面をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、互いの端面を結合することなく嵌合して面接面させることにより、垂直方向、スリット側面の対向方向又はスリット側面の延在方向に係合し、スリット側面の対向方向のみならず、片持ち梁が垂直方向又はスリット側面の延在方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。「垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に凸凹した端面」は、直交関係にある垂直方向、スリット側面の対向方向又はスリット側面の延在方向のいずれか又は全ての方向に凸凹した断面を形成する端面を意味する。この凸凹した端面の各凸又は凹が有する小さな端面それぞれが、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に傾斜しても構わない。   Similarly, the interval holding portion of the present invention forms end surfaces that are convex or concave in either the vertical direction or the horizontal direction or both in a transfer relationship, and fits the end surfaces together so that they are in contact with each other. Engages in the vertical direction, the opposite direction of the slit side surface, or the extending direction of the slit side surface, and prevents the cantilever from deforming not only in the opposing direction of the slit side surface but also in the vertical direction or the extending direction of the slit side surface. Or it can be prevented. “End face that is uneven in either or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction” forms a cross section that is uneven in any or all of the perpendicular direction, the opposing direction of the slit side surface, or the extending direction of the slit side surface in an orthogonal relationship. It means the end face. Each of the small end surfaces of each convex or concave end surface may be inclined in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction or both.

ここで、間隔保持部が少なくとも一方がスリット付側溝と別体の樹脂製等であれば、端面を結合することなく面接触させることは容易である。しかし、一対の間隔保持部が共にスリット付側溝と一体であるコンクリート製であると、端面を結合させることなく面接触させることは難しい。そこで、間隔保持部は、端面の少なくとも一方に結合することなく面接触させる仕切り材を端面間に介装させるとよい。仕切り材は、端面の少なくとも一方に結合することなく面接触すればよいが、端面のいずれにも結合することなく面接触するだけでもよい。仕切り材は、ほとんど接するほどに狭い隙間を残して対向する端面間に介装する仕切り板のほか、厚みを有する仕切りブロックとして構成してもよい。   Here, if at least one of the interval holding portions is made of a resin separate from the side groove with a slit, it is easy to make the surface contact without joining the end faces. However, if the pair of spacing members are made of concrete that is integral with the slit side groove, it is difficult to make surface contact without joining the end faces. In view of this, it is preferable that the spacing member is provided between the end surfaces with a partition material that is brought into surface contact without being coupled to at least one of the end surfaces. The partition material may be in surface contact without being coupled to at least one of the end surfaces, but may be in surface contact without being coupled to any of the end surfaces. The partition material may be configured as a partition block having a thickness in addition to a partition plate interposed between opposing end surfaces, leaving a gap that is almost narrow enough to contact.

仕切り材を用いる場合、間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に傾斜した端面を一方又は双方に形成し、前記端面の少なくとも一方に結合することなく面接触させる仕切り材を端面間に介装させてもよい。この場合は、仕切り材は厚みのあり、各突部の端面に対応させた一対の当接面を有する仕切りブロックとなり、各当接面を対応する端面に合わせて異なる形状に成形する。具体的には、仕切りブロックの当接面が垂直面と傾斜面とであれば、一対の突部の一方の端面を垂直面、一対の突部の他方の端面を傾斜面とする。一対の突部の他方が平面である場合、前記平面はスリット側面に連続するから、例えばスリットが下方に開いた断面ハの字の場合に、前記仕切りブロックが適当である。   In the case of using a partition material, the interval holding unit forms an end surface inclined in one or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction on one or both sides, and the partition material that is in surface contact without being coupled to at least one of the end surfaces. It may be interposed in between. In this case, the partition member has a thickness and becomes a partition block having a pair of contact surfaces corresponding to the end surfaces of the protrusions, and the contact surfaces are formed in different shapes according to the corresponding end surfaces. Specifically, if the contact surface of the partition block is a vertical surface and an inclined surface, one end surface of the pair of protrusions is a vertical surface and the other end surface of the pair of protrusions is an inclined surface. When the other of the pair of protrusions is a flat surface, the flat surface is continuous with the side surface of the slit. Therefore, for example, the partition block is appropriate when the slit has a cross-sectional shape that is open downward.

また、同様に、間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に凸凹した端面を一方又は双方に形成し、前記端面の少なくとも一方に結合することなく嵌合して面接触させる仕切り材を端面間に介装させてもよい。この場合も、仕切り材は厚みがあり、各突部の端面に対応させた一対の当接面を有する仕切りブロックとなり、各当接面を対応する端面に合わせて異なる形状に成形する。具体的には、仕切りブロックの当接面が垂直面と凸凹面とであれば、一対の突部の一方の端面を垂直面、一対の突部の他方の端面を凸凹面とする。凸凹面とした当接面と対応する凸凹した端面とがそれぞれ有する各凸又は凹の小さな端面は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に傾斜しても構わない。   Similarly, the interval holding portion is a partition that forms one or both end surfaces that are convex or concave in one or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and is fitted and connected to at least one of the end surfaces. A material may be interposed between the end faces. Also in this case, the partition material has a thickness and becomes a partition block having a pair of contact surfaces corresponding to the end surfaces of the respective protrusions, and the contact surfaces are formed in different shapes according to the corresponding end surfaces. Specifically, if the contact surface of the partition block is a vertical surface and an uneven surface, one end surface of the pair of protrusions is a vertical surface, and the other end surface of the pair of protrusions is an uneven surface. Each convex or concave small end surface of each of the contact surface which is a concave and convex surface and the corresponding concave and convex end surface may be inclined in either or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

本発明における間隔保持部は、片持ち梁の対向するスリット側面に対応して分割し、各スリット側面と一体に設けた間隔保持具に相当する。これから、側溝側面を薄肉化し、使用するコンクリート量を低減することで、低廉で、軽量化により運搬や施工時の作業性が向上されたスリット付側溝を提供する。そして、間隔保持部は、スリット側面と一体に設けたことから、設置又は回収といった作業の労力及び手間が掛かることがなく、また別部材の在庫管理等の手間も掛からない取扱性の改善という効果をもたらす。この効果は、スリット付側溝と一体であるコンクリート製の間隔保持部はもちろんのこと、スリット付側溝と別体である樹脂製等の間隔保持部でも、前記スリット付側溝の成形時にスリット側面に配置して固定することで、得られる。   The space | interval holding | maintenance part in this invention is divided | segmented corresponding to the slit side surface which a cantilever opposes, and is corresponded to the space | interval holder provided integrally with each slit side surface. From this, the side groove with a slit is reduced in thickness, and the amount of concrete to be used is reduced, thereby providing a side groove with a slit that is inexpensive and has improved workability during transportation and construction by weight reduction. And since the interval holding part is provided integrally with the side surface of the slit, it does not take the labor and labor of installation or collection, and the effect of improving the handleability that does not require labor such as inventory management of another member. Bring. This effect is achieved not only in the concrete interval holding part integrated with the slit side groove, but also in the resin side and other interval holding parts separately from the slit side groove when the slit side groove is formed on the side surface of the slit. And fixed.

また、本発明における間隔保持部は、片持ち梁がスリット側面の対向方向に変形することを抑制又は防止することはもちろん、端面を傾斜させたり、凸凹させたりすることにより、更に片持ち梁が垂直方向又はスリット側面の延在方向に変形することを抑制又は防止できるようになる保形性の向上という効果をもたらす。この効果は、一対の突部からなる間隔保持部はもちろん、前記突部間に仕切り材を介装する構成でも得られる。仕切り材を用いた場合、各突部の端面を異ならせる、例えば平坦と傾斜、傾斜と凸凹のように異ならせることもできる。こうした間隔保持部は、片持ち梁の補強材を不要又は簡略化させ、上述の軽量化を更に高めることができる。   In addition, the interval holding portion in the present invention suppresses or prevents the cantilever from deforming in the opposite direction of the side surface of the slit, as well as further tilting the end surface or making the cantilever more uneven. This brings about an effect of improving the shape retaining property that can suppress or prevent the deformation in the vertical direction or the extending direction of the side surface of the slit. This effect can be obtained not only in the interval holding portion including a pair of protrusions but also in a configuration in which a partition material is interposed between the protrusions. When a partition material is used, the end surfaces of the protrusions can be made different, for example, flat and inclined, and inclined and uneven. Such a distance holding portion can eliminate or simplify the reinforcing material of the cantilever, and can further improve the above-described weight reduction.

本発明を適用したスリット付側溝の一例を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing an example of a side groove with a slit to which the present invention is applied. 本例のスリット付側溝を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the side groove with a slit of this example. 本例のスリット付側溝を表す平面図である。It is a top view showing the side groove with a slit of this example. 本例のスリット付側溝を表す左側面図である。It is a left view showing the side groove with a slit of this example. 本例の間隔保持部を表す図4中A矢視部拡大図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow A in FIG. 本例の間隔保持部を表す部分分解斜視図である。It is a partial exploded perspective view showing the space | interval holding | maintenance part of this example. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す部分拡大平面図である。It is the elements on larger scale showing the space | interval holding | maintenance part of another example. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図10相当拡大平面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged plan view corresponding to FIG. 10 showing another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit. 別例の間隔保持部を表す図5相当拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view corresponding to FIG. 5 illustrating another example of the interval holding unit.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図を参照しながら説明する。本発明を適用したコンクリート製のスリット付側溝は、図1〜図4に見られるように、従来同種のスリット付側溝と変わりない外観を備える。すなわち、内部に形成される中空路1は、上面2、前側壁面3、後側壁面4及び底面5に囲まれた断面略卵形で、上面2はスリット21により前後に分割され、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23が形成されている。本例のスリット付側溝は、前側片持ち梁22の張り出しを長く、後側片持ち梁23の張り出しを短くしている。図示は省略するが、本例のスリット付側溝は、張り出しの長い前側片持ち梁22を道路側にして、スリット21を路肩端に寄せて設置される。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The concrete side grooves with slits to which the present invention is applied have an appearance that is the same as that of conventional side grooves with slits, as shown in FIGS. That is, the hollow path 1 formed inside has a substantially oval cross section surrounded by the upper surface 2, the front side wall surface 3, the rear side wall surface 4, and the bottom surface 5, and the upper surface 2 is divided into front and rear by the slits 21. A beam 22 and a rear cantilever beam 23 are formed. The side groove with a slit in this example has a long overhang of the front cantilever 22 and a short overhang of the rear cantilever 23. Although not shown, the side groove with a slit in this example is installed with the long cantilever front cantilever 22 facing the road and the slit 21 being close to the road shoulder end.

前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23は、対向する前側スリット側面221及び後側スリット側面231それぞれに設けた前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71を面接触させ、スリット側面の対向方向(各図中座標参照)に変形することが抑制又は防止される。これにより、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23を支持する前側壁面3及び後側壁面4を薄くでき、コンクリートの節約や重量軽減が実現される。本例のスリット付側溝は、前側壁面3及び後側壁面4にそれぞれ前面凹部31及び後面凹部41を設け、更にコンクリートを節約し、軽量化している。また、前側壁面3及び後側壁面4を薄くできると、従来同種のスリット付側溝と同じ大きさにしながら、中空路1の断面積を大きくし、前記断面積に比例する単位時間あたりの排水量を増やすこともできる。   The front side cantilever 22 and the rear side cantilever 23 face the end surfaces 61 and 71 of the front side gap holding part 6 and the rear side gap holding part 7 provided on the front side slit side 221 and the rear side slit side 231 facing each other. Contacting and deforming in the opposite direction of the slit side surface (see coordinates in each figure) is suppressed or prevented. Thereby, the front side wall surface 3 and the rear side wall surface 4 which support the front side cantilever 22 and the rear side cantilever 23 can be made thin, and the saving of concrete and weight reduction are implement | achieved. The side groove with a slit of this example is provided with a front concave portion 31 and a rear concave portion 41 on the front side wall surface 3 and the rear side wall surface 4 respectively, further saving the concrete and reducing the weight. Moreover, if the front side wall surface 3 and the rear side wall surface 4 can be made thin, the cross-sectional area of the hollow passage 1 is increased while keeping the same size as the conventional grooved side groove, and the amount of drainage per unit time proportional to the cross-sectional area is increased. It can also be increased.

本例のスリット21は、対向する前側スリット側面221及び後側スリット側面231を下方に向けて間隔が広くなる断面ハの字である。前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7は、前記スリット21の延在方向両端に一対ずつ、延在方向中央に横並びで二対ずつ、そして前記両端及び中央の中間に一対ずつ、計六対設けている(図2参照)。本例の前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7は、図5及び図6(説明の便宜上分解して図示している)に見られるように、コンクリート面である前側スリット側面221及び後側スリット側面231と一体に形成される正面視台形状の突部で、本例はスリット側面の対向方向に鏡面対称である(つまり、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7は同じ形)。こうして、スリット21を断面ハの字とし、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7を正面視台形状の突部とすることにより、スリット21に差し込む型や隣り合う前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7間に差し込む型は、いずれも下方に引き抜けるようにしている。   The slit 21 in this example has a cross-sectional C shape in which the interval increases with the front slit side surface 221 and the rear slit side surface 231 facing each other downward. The front gap holding section 6 and the rear gap holding section 7 have a total of six pairs, one pair at each end in the extending direction of the slit 21, two pairs arranged side by side in the center in the extending direction, and one pair in the middle between the both ends and the center. A pair is provided (see FIG. 2). As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 (decomposed for convenience of explanation), the front space holding portion 6 and the rear space holding portion 7 in this example are a concrete surface such as a front slit side surface 221 and a rear surface. This is a projection having a trapezoidal shape in a front view formed integrally with the side slit side surface 231, and this example is mirror-symmetrical in the opposing direction of the slit side surface (that is, the front side spacing holding portion 6 and the rear side spacing holding portion 7 have the same shape). ). In this way, the slit 21 has a cross-sectional shape, and the front-side interval holding portion 6 and the rear-side interval holding portion 7 have a trapezoidal shape in front view, so that the mold inserted into the slit 21 and the adjacent front-side interval holding portion 6 and All the molds inserted between the rear space holding portions 7 are pulled out downward.

本発明は、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7が互いの端面61,71を結合することなく面接触させることを特徴とする。しかし、本例のように、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7のいずれもがコンクリート製であると、結合させることなく面接触させることは現実的に難しい。そこで、本例は、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71の間に薄い樹脂製の仕切り板8を介装させ、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7が互いの端面61,71を結合することなく面接触させている(正確には、例えば端面61は仕切り板8に面接触し、仕切り板8を介して相手方の端面71に接触している)。この仕切り板8は、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7を含めたスリット付側溝の製造に際して、端面61,71間に挟み込むことにより、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71の間に介装させる。   The present invention is characterized in that the front space holding portion 6 and the rear space holding portion 7 are brought into surface contact with each other without coupling the end surfaces 61 and 71 to each other. However, as in this example, if both the front side gap holding part 6 and the rear side gap holding part 7 are made of concrete, it is practically difficult to make surface contact without combining them. Therefore, in this example, a thin resin partition plate 8 is interposed between the end surfaces 61 and 71 of the front side spacing unit 6 and the rear side spacing unit 7, so that the front side spacing unit 6 and the rear side spacing unit are provided. 7 are in surface contact with each other without joining the end surfaces 61 and 71 (exactly, for example, the end surface 61 is in surface contact with the partition plate 8 and is in contact with the other end surface 71 through the partition plate 8. ). The partition plate 8 is sandwiched between the end surfaces 61 and 71 when manufacturing the side groove with the slit including the front side gap holding part 6 and the rear side gap holding part 7, so that the front side gap holding part 6 and the rear side gap holding part 7. Between the end faces 61 and 71 of the

仕切り板8は、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71に接着するわけではなく、上述の通り、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71に挟み込んでいるだけで、スリット付側溝の製造直後はコンクリートとの摩擦により位置保持されるが、経年劣化により脱落する虞がある。そこで、例えば仕切り板8に小孔81を設け、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71の一部に小さな結合部分を形成し、前記結合部分に仕切り板8の小孔81を係合させ、位置保持させるとよい。結合部分は、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71いずれかと破断し、分離しても、残存する部分が小孔81に係合し、仕切り板8を位置保持させる。また、仕切り板8の表面に小さな突起又は凹みを設け、前記突起を前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7の各端面61,71いずれかに噛み込ませ、位置保持させてもよい。   The partition plate 8 is not bonded to the end surfaces 61 and 71 of the front side spacing unit 6 and the rear side spacing unit 7, but as described above, each end surface 61 of the front side spacing unit 6 and the rear side spacing unit 7 is used. , 71, the position is maintained by friction with the concrete immediately after the production of the side groove with a slit, but there is a possibility that it will fall off due to deterioration over time. Therefore, for example, a small hole 81 is provided in the partition plate 8, and a small coupling portion is formed on a part of each end surface 61, 71 of the front interval holding portion 6 and the rear interval holding portion 7. The small hole 81 may be engaged and held in position. Even if the joint portion breaks and separates from each of the end surfaces 61 and 71 of the front side spacing holding part 6 and the rear side spacing holding part 7, the remaining part engages with the small hole 81 and holds the partition plate 8 in position. Let Further, a small protrusion or a recess may be provided on the surface of the partition plate 8, and the protrusion may be engaged with one of the end surfaces 61 and 71 of the front interval holding portion 6 and the rear interval holding portion 7 to hold the position.

前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7は、互いの端面61,71を結合することなく面接触させていれば足り、それぞれの突出量が異なっていたり、端面61,71が傾斜したり、凸凹していたりしていても構わない。例えば、図7に見られるように、正面視台形状とし、各端面61,71の間に仕切り板8を介装する構成は上記例示と同じとしながら、前側スリット側面221から突出する前側間隔保持部6の突出量を相対的に大きくし、逆に後側スリット側面231から突出する後側間隔保持部7の突出量を相対的に小さくしても構わない。後述するように、前側間隔保持部6又は後側間隔保持部7のいずれかのみを突出させる場合、張り出しが短い前側片持ち梁22の後側スリット側面231から後側間隔保持部7を突出させることが好ましいが、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7双方を突出させる限り、相対的にいずれを大きく突出させても構わない。   The front space holding portion 6 and the rear space holding portion 7 need only be brought into surface contact with each other without being connected to each other, and the protruding amounts thereof are different, or the end surfaces 61 and 71 are inclined. , It may be uneven. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a front-side trapezoidal shape is used, and the configuration in which the partition plate 8 is interposed between the end surfaces 61 and 71 is the same as the above example, but the front-side spacing that protrudes from the front-side slit side surface 221 is maintained. The protrusion amount of the part 6 may be made relatively large, and conversely, the protrusion amount of the rear space holding part 7 protruding from the rear slit side surface 231 may be made relatively small. As will be described later, when only either the front space holding portion 6 or the rear space holding portion 7 is protruded, the rear space holding portion 7 is protruded from the rear slit side surface 231 of the front cantilever 22 having a short overhang. Although it is preferable, as long as both the front space | interval holding | maintenance part 6 and the rear side space | interval holding | maintenance part 7 are protruded, whichever may be protruded relatively large.

より極端に、図8に見られるように、前側間隔保持部の端面61を前側スリット側面221と面一にし、後側間隔保持部7のみを突出させて前記端面61に端面71を面接触させるようにしてもよい。この場合、後側間隔保持部7は正面視台形状とし、各端面61,71の間に仕切り板8を介装する。前側間隔保持部6又は後側間隔保持部7のいずれかのみを突出させる場合、構造的には、前側間隔保持部6又は後側間隔保持部7のいずれを突出させても構わない。しかし、張り出しが長い前側片持ち梁22がスリット側面の対向方向に変位する際の負荷に対抗できるように、前記前側片持ち梁22の前側スリット側面221(面一の端面61)に端面71を面接触させて支持できるように、後側間隔保持部7を突出させることが好ましい。   More extremely, as shown in FIG. 8, the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion is flush with the front slit side surface 221, and only the rear space holding portion 7 is projected to bring the end surface 71 into surface contact with the end surface 61. You may do it. In this case, the rear space holding part 7 has a trapezoidal shape in front view, and the partition plate 8 is interposed between the end faces 61 and 71. When only either the front side spacing unit 6 or the rear side spacing unit 7 is projected, either the front side spacing unit 6 or the rear side spacing unit 7 may be structurally projected. However, the end surface 71 is placed on the front slit side 221 (the flush end surface 61) of the front cantilever 22 so that it can resist the load when the front cantilever 22 with a long overhang is displaced in the direction opposite to the slit side surface. It is preferable to project the rear space holding part 7 so that it can be supported by being brought into surface contact.

本発明は、図9に見られるように、垂直方向に傾斜した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、後側間隔保持部7に上方から前側間隔保持部6を係合させれば、特に前側片持ち梁22が垂直方向に変形することが抑制又は防止できる。この場合、仕切り板8は斜めに介装されるため、上述した小孔81等を設けなくても、安易な脱落を防止できる。また、図10に見られるように、スリット側面の延在方向に傾斜した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7を左右に係合させれば、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23がスリット側面の延在方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。この場合、脱落防止のため、仕切り板8には小孔81等を設けることが望ましい。このほか、図示は省略するが、垂直方向及び水平方向に傾斜した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成すれば、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23が垂直方向及び水平方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。この場合、仕切り板8は斜めに介装されるため、上述した小孔81等を設けなくても、安易な脱落を防止できる。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, when the end surfaces 61 and 71 inclined in the vertical direction are formed in a transfer relationship, and the front space holding portion 6 is engaged with the rear space holding portion 7 from above. In particular, it is possible to suppress or prevent the front cantilever 22 from being deformed in the vertical direction. In this case, since the partition plate 8 is disposed obliquely, it is possible to prevent easy dropping without providing the small hole 81 or the like described above. Further, as seen in FIG. 10, end surfaces 61 and 71 inclined in the extending direction of the slit side surface are formed in a transfer relationship, and the front space holding portion 6 and the rear space holding portion 7 are engaged to the left and right. Then, it is possible to suppress or prevent the front cantilever 22 and the rear cantilever 23 from being deformed in the extending direction of the slit side surface. In this case, it is desirable to provide a small hole 81 or the like in the partition plate 8 in order to prevent the dropout. In addition, although illustration is omitted, if the end faces 61 and 71 inclined in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction are formed in a transfer relationship with each other, the front cantilever 22 and the rear cantilever 23 are in the vertical and horizontal directions. Deformation can also be suppressed or prevented. In this case, since the partition plate 8 is disposed obliquely, it is possible to prevent easy dropping without providing the small hole 81 or the like described above.

同様に、図11に見られるように、垂直方向に凸凹した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7を互いに嵌合させれば、特に前側片持ち梁22が垂直方向に変形することが抑制又は防止できる。この場合、仕切り板8は垂直方向に折れ曲がって端面61,71間に介装されるため、上述した小孔81等を設けなくても、脱落を防止できる。また、図12に見られるように、スリット側面の延在方向に凸凹した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、前側間隔保持部6及び後側間隔保持部7を左右に係合させれば、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23がスリット側面の延在方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。この場合、脱落防止のため、仕切り板8には小孔81等を設けることが望ましい。このほか、図示は省略するが、垂直方向及び水平方向に凸凹した端面61,71をそれぞれに転写関係で形成すれば、前側片持ち梁22及び後側片持ち梁23が垂直方向及び水平方向に変形することも抑制又は防止できる。この場合、仕切り板8は垂直方向及び水平方向に折れ曲がって端面61,71間に介装されるため、上述した小孔81等を設けなくても、脱落を防止できる。   Similarly, as shown in FIG. 11, if the end surfaces 61 and 71 that are uneven in the vertical direction are formed in a transfer relationship with each other, and the front space holding portion 6 and the rear space holding portion 7 are fitted to each other, It is possible to suppress or prevent the front cantilever 22 from being deformed in the vertical direction. In this case, since the partition plate 8 is bent in the vertical direction and interposed between the end surfaces 61 and 71, the partition plate 8 can be prevented from dropping without providing the small hole 81 or the like described above. Further, as seen in FIG. 12, end surfaces 61 and 71 that are concave and convex in the extending direction of the side surface of the slit are formed in a transfer relationship with each other, and the front side spacing holding part 6 and the rear side spacing holding part 7 are engaged to the left and right. Then, it is possible to suppress or prevent the front cantilever 22 and the rear cantilever 23 from being deformed in the extending direction of the slit side surface. In this case, it is desirable to provide a small hole 81 or the like in the partition plate 8 in order to prevent the dropout. In addition, although illustration is omitted, if the end surfaces 61 and 71 that are uneven in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction are formed in a transfer relationship, the front cantilever 22 and the rear cantilever 23 are in the vertical and horizontal directions. Deformation can also be suppressed or prevented. In this case, since the partition plate 8 is bent in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction and is interposed between the end surfaces 61 and 71, the partition plate 8 can be prevented from falling off without providing the small holes 81 and the like described above.

薄い仕切り板8に代えて、図13〜図17に見られるように、端面61,71それぞれに対して異なる当接面を形成する仕切りブロック9を用いてもよい。例えば、仕切りブロック9でも上述の仕切り板8同様脱落を防止する必要があることから、図13又は図14に見られるように、前側間隔保持部6の端面61に対し、垂直方向に平行な平面の当接面としながら、後側間隔保持部7の端面71に対し、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面とした仕切りブロック9を用いてもよい。仕切りブロック9は、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面が転写関係にある後側間隔保持部7の端面71に嵌合するから、垂直方向に脱落することを防止できる。図示は省略するが、前側間隔保持部6の端面61に対し、垂直方向に平行な平面の当接面としながら、後側間隔保持部7の端面71に対し、水平方向に凸凹な当接面とした仕切りブロック9を用いたり、更に後側間隔保持部7の端面71に対して垂直方向及び水平方向に凸凹な当接面とした仕切りブロック9を用いたりしてもよい。   Instead of the thin partition plate 8, as seen in FIGS. 13 to 17, partition blocks 9 that form different contact surfaces with respect to the end surfaces 61 and 71 may be used. For example, since it is necessary to prevent the partition block 9 from falling off as in the case of the partition plate 8 described above, a plane parallel to the vertical direction with respect to the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6 as shown in FIG. The partition block 9 having a contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction with respect to the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 may be used. The partition block 9 can be prevented from falling off in the vertical direction because the contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction is fitted to the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 in the transfer relationship. Although not shown in the drawing, the abutment surface that is uneven in the horizontal direction with respect to the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 while being a flat abutting surface parallel to the vertical direction with respect to the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6. The partition block 9 may be used, or the partition block 9 having a contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with respect to the end surface 71 of the rear space holding unit 7 may be used.

また、図15に見られるように、前側間隔保持部6を突出させず、前側スリット側面221と面一の端面61に対して平行な平面の当接面としながら、後側間隔保持部7の端面71に対して垂直方向に凸凹な当接面とした仕切りブロック9を用いてもよい。仕切りブロック9は、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面が転写関係にある後側間隔保持部7の端面71に嵌合するから、垂直方向に脱落することを防止できる。更に、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面を有する仕切りブロック9自体を垂直方向に傾斜させてもよい。具体的には、図16に見られるように、前側スリット側面221に平行な方向に凸凹な前側間隔保持部6の端面61と転写関係にある当接面と、前記前側スリット側面221に平行な後側間隔保持部7の端面71に面接触する当接面とを有する仕切りブロック9を用いる。仕切りブロック9は、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面が転写関係にある前側間隔保持部6の端面61に嵌合し、そして垂直方向に傾斜した当接面が転写関係にある後側間隔保持部7の端面71に係合するから、垂直方向に脱落することを防止できる。   Further, as seen in FIG. 15, the front space holding portion 6 is not protruded, and is a flat contact surface parallel to the front slit side surface 221 and the end surface 61 which is flush with the front side space holding portion 7. You may use the partition block 9 made into the contact surface uneven | corrugated to the orthogonal | vertical direction with respect to the end surface 71. FIG. The partition block 9 can be prevented from falling off in the vertical direction because the contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction is fitted to the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 in the transfer relationship. Furthermore, the partition block 9 itself having a contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction may be inclined in the vertical direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 16, the contact surface in transfer relation with the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6 that is uneven in the direction parallel to the front slit side surface 221, and parallel to the front slit side surface 221. A partition block 9 having a contact surface in surface contact with the end surface 71 of the rear space holding unit 7 is used. The partition block 9 has a contact surface that is uneven in the vertical direction fitted to the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6 that has a transfer relationship, and a contact surface that is inclined in the vertical direction has a transfer relationship. 7 is engaged with the end face 71, so that it can be prevented from falling off in the vertical direction.

このほか、仕切りブロック9は、両当接面を凸凹にしてもよく、この場合、仕切り板8と異なり、両当接面の凸凹を異ならせることもできる。具体的には、図17に見られるように、垂直方向に凸凹で、中段が前方に向けて凹んだ前側間隔保持部6の端面61と転写関係にある当接面と、同じく垂直方向に凸凹で、中段が後方に向けて凹んだ後側間隔保持部7の端面71と転写関係にある当接面とを有する仕切りブロック9を用いる。仕切りブロック9は、垂直方向に凸凹な当接面が転写関係にある前側間隔保持部6の端面61と後側間隔保持部7の端面71とにそれぞれ嵌合するから、垂直方向に脱落することを防止できる。このように、仕切りブロック9は、仕切り板8に比べて構造の自由度が高く、比較的容易に脱落防止を図ることのできる利点がある。   In addition, the partition block 9 may have both contact surfaces uneven, and in this case, unlike the partition plate 8, the contact surfaces can be made uneven. Specifically, as seen in FIG. 17, the contact surface in the transfer relationship with the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6 that is uneven in the vertical direction and whose middle stage is recessed forward, and also uneven in the vertical direction. Thus, the partition block 9 having the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 whose middle step is recessed rearward and a contact surface in a transfer relationship is used. Since the partition block 9 is fitted into the end surface 61 of the front space holding portion 6 and the end surface 71 of the rear space holding portion 7 whose transfer surfaces are in a transfer relationship, the partition block 9 is dropped in the vertical direction. Can be prevented. Thus, the partition block 9 has a higher degree of structural freedom than the partition plate 8 and has the advantage that it can be prevented from falling off relatively easily.

1 中空路
2 上面
21 スリット
22 前側片持ち梁
221 前側スリット側面
23 後側片持ち梁
231 後側スリット側面
6 前側間隔保持部
7 後側間隔保持部
8 仕切り板
9 仕切りブロック
1 Hollow path 2 Upper surface
21 Slit
22 Front cantilever
221 Front slit side
23 Rear cantilever
231 Rear slit side face 6 Front side gap holding part 7 Rear side gap holding part 8 Partition plate 9 Partition block

Claims (6)

内部に中空路を設け、上面に前記中空路と外部とを連通させるスリットを形成した閉断面のスリット付側溝において、
スリットにより上面を分割して構成される片持ち梁の対向するスリット側面に、互いの端面を結合することなく面接触させる一対の間隔保持部を設けたことを特徴とするスリット付側溝。
In a side groove with a slit of a closed cross section in which a hollow path is provided inside and a slit is formed on the upper surface to communicate the hollow path and the outside.
A side groove with a slit, characterized in that a pair of interval holding portions that are in surface contact with each other without joining the end faces are provided on opposite slit side surfaces of a cantilever beam formed by dividing an upper surface by a slit.
間隔保持部は、スリット側面から突出する一対の突部である請求項1記載のスリット付側溝。 The side groove with a slit according to claim 1, wherein the interval holding portion is a pair of protrusions protruding from the side surface of the slit. 間隔保持部は、スリット側面の一方から突出する突部と、スリット側面の他方に設定される平面とである請求項1記載のスリット付側溝。 The side groove with a slit according to claim 1, wherein the interval holding portion is a protrusion protruding from one side of the slit side surface and a plane set on the other side of the slit side surface. 間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に傾斜した端面をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、互いの端面を結合することなく面接触させる請求項1〜3いずれか記載のスリット付側溝。 The gap holding portion is provided with a slit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein end portions inclined in either or both of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction are formed in a transfer relationship with each other, and the end surfaces are brought into surface contact without being coupled to each other. Side groove. 間隔保持部は、垂直方向又は水平方向のいずれか又は双方に凸凹した端面をそれぞれに転写関係で形成し、互いの端面を結合することなく嵌合して面接面させる請求項1〜4いずれか記載のスリット付側溝。 The interval holding portion is formed in a transfer relationship with end surfaces that are concave or convex in either the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, respectively, and the end surfaces are fitted to each other without being joined to each other to be in contact with each other. Side groove with slit as described. 間隔保持部は、端面の少なくとも一方に結合することなく面接触させる仕切り材を端面間に介装させる請求項1〜5いずれか記載のスリット付側溝。 The slit holding side groove according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the interval holding part interposes between the end faces a partition material that is brought into surface contact without being coupled to at least one of the end faces.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5931685U (en) * 1982-08-20 1984-02-27 共同コンクリ−ト株式会社 drain
JPS6132273U (en) * 1984-07-27 1986-02-26 大同コンクリ−ト工業株式会社 Assembly type penetration groove
JPH0540322U (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-06-01 タキロン株式会社 Surface drainage material
JP2007247373A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Hideko Sakamoto Level correcting apparatus called " delta "

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5931685U (en) * 1982-08-20 1984-02-27 共同コンクリ−ト株式会社 drain
JPS6132273U (en) * 1984-07-27 1986-02-26 大同コンクリ−ト工業株式会社 Assembly type penetration groove
JPH0540322U (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-06-01 タキロン株式会社 Surface drainage material
JP2007247373A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Hideko Sakamoto Level correcting apparatus called " delta "

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