JP2011001151A - Elevator car - Google Patents

Elevator car Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011001151A
JP2011001151A JP2009144316A JP2009144316A JP2011001151A JP 2011001151 A JP2011001151 A JP 2011001151A JP 2009144316 A JP2009144316 A JP 2009144316A JP 2009144316 A JP2009144316 A JP 2009144316A JP 2011001151 A JP2011001151 A JP 2011001151A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
car
panel
ceiling
side plate
sleeve wall
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Pending
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JP2009144316A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroko Hasegawa
裕子 長谷川
Takeshi Ogasawara
剛 小笠原
Kenji Sakurai
健二 櫻井
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Priority to JP2009144316A priority Critical patent/JP2011001151A/en
Publication of JP2011001151A publication Critical patent/JP2011001151A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an elevator car equalizing fundamental parts constitution of car side plates and a car ceiling.SOLUTION: Each of the car side plates 2, wing walls 3, upper plates 4 and the car ceiling 5 constituting a car 1 is formed with a panel A shaped into a box shape by folding four corners, reinforcing members B with a cross-sectional shape of a hat-shape or a squared U shape are attached to the rear surfaces of the car side plates 2, the wing walls 3, the upper plates 4, and the car ceilings 5, and thereby required strength according to a use position is secured.

Description

本発明は、パネルを組み立て、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井を形成するエレベーターの乗りかごに関する。   The present invention relates to an elevator car that assembles panels and forms a car side plate, a sleeve wall, a top plate, and a car ceiling.

一般に、エレベーターの乗りかごは、かご床、乗りかご壁面を構成するかご側板(かご出入口の側方に立設される袖壁、かご出入口上部に配設される上板を含む)、かご上部を覆うかご天井を有して成り立っている。これらの部品は、それぞれの部品同士をボルトで締結することによって組み立てられ、乗りかごとなる。   In general, the elevator car has a car floor, a car side plate that forms the car wall surface (including a sleeve wall standing on the side of the car doorway, and an upper plate arranged at the upper part of the car doorway), and the upper part of the car. It consists of a covered ceiling. These parts are assembled by fastening each part with bolts, and become a car.

かご側板とかご天井は、共に薄板の鋼板を用いて製作されているが、形状は全く違うものである。その理由として、強度の考え方が異なること、それぞれ製造ラインが異なることが上げられる。また、かご側板の構造は、パネルの左右両端部をそれぞれコの字に曲げ、さらにかご床、もしくはかご天井と接する上下の両端部をL形に曲げている。このパネルに対し、強度確保のため、裏面にコの字形もしくはハット形の補強を取付けている。さらに、かご天井の構造は、かごのサイズによって、パネルを分割する場合と分割しない場合があり、いずれの場合もパネルの四方をL形、もしくはコの字形に曲げ、裏面にL形、もしくはコの字形の補強を取り付けている。   The car side plate and the car ceiling are both made of thin steel plates, but the shapes are completely different. The reason is that the concept of strength is different and the production lines are different. Further, the structure of the car side plate is such that the left and right ends of the panel are bent in a U-shape, and the upper and lower ends in contact with the car floor or the car ceiling are bent in an L shape. In order to ensure the strength of this panel, a U-shaped or hat-shaped reinforcement is attached to the back side. Furthermore, the structure of the car ceiling may or may not be divided depending on the size of the car. In either case, the four sides of the panel are bent into an L shape or a U shape, and the L side or A square-shaped reinforcement is attached.

このように構成される乗りかごにあっては、パネルの強度を高めるため、パネルの端部に折り返し部を形成する必要があった。そこで、従来、パネルを内側から枠体に取付け、パネルと枠体とを一体化し、パネルの強度を高め、パネルの端部に折り返し部を形成することを要さず、パネルの構造を簡素化したものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In the car configured as described above, in order to increase the strength of the panel, it is necessary to form a folded portion at the end of the panel. Therefore, conventionally, the panel is attached to the frame from the inside, the panel and the frame are integrated, the strength of the panel is increased, and it is not necessary to form a folded portion at the end of the panel, thus simplifying the structure of the panel Have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2005−60009(段落番号0009−0010、図4)JP 2005-60009 (paragraph number 0009-0010, FIG. 4)

しかしながら、一般的なエレベーターの乗りかごでは、また、前述した従来のものにあっても、かご側板(かご出入口の側方に立設される袖壁、かご出入口上部に配設される上板を含む)とかご天井とは、それぞれの部品形状や部品構成は異なるものであり、製造ラインを複数設ける必要があるとともに、部品点数も多く、設計も煩雑になるという問題があった。   However, in general elevator cars, even in the above-described conventional one, the car side plate (the sleeve wall standing on the side of the car entrance / exit, the upper plate arranged on the upper part of the car entrance / exit) And the car ceiling have different parts shapes and parts configurations, and it is necessary to provide a plurality of production lines, and the number of parts is large and the design is complicated.

本発明は、前述した従来技術における実状からなされたもので、その目的は、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井の基本部品構成を同じくすることのできるエレベーターの乗りかごを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made from the above-described prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator car that can have the same basic component configurations of a car side plate, a sleeve wall, an upper plate, and a car ceiling. It is in.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明は、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井を有して成るエレベーターの乗りかごにおいて、前記かご側板、前記袖壁、前記上板、及び前記かご天井のそれぞれは、四隅を折り曲げ、箱型にしたパネルから形成されるとともに、前記かご側板、前記袖壁、前記上板、及び前記かご天井の裏面に、ハット形の断面形状、或いは、コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材が取付けられることを特徴としている。   To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an elevator car comprising a car side plate, a sleeve wall, an upper plate, and a car ceiling, the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car. Each of the ceilings is formed from a box-shaped panel that is bent at four corners, and a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape or a corner of the cage side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the rear surface of the cage ceiling. A reinforcing member having a letter-shaped cross-sectional shape is attached.

このように構成した本発明では、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井のそれぞれを、四隅を折り曲げ、箱型にしたパネル、即ち、同じ断面形状を持つパネルで形成するとともに、ハット形の断面形状、或いは、コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材を、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井の裏面に取付けることで、使用部位に応じた必要強度を確保する。これによって、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井の基本部品構成を同じくすることができる。   In the present invention configured as described above, each of the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car ceiling is formed of a box-shaped panel, that is, a panel having the same cross-sectional shape, and a hat shape. By attaching the reinforcing member having the cross-sectional shape of the above or the U-shaped cross-sectional shape to the back side of the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car ceiling, the necessary strength according to the use site is secured. Accordingly, the basic component configurations of the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car ceiling can be made the same.

本発明によれば、かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井の基本部品構成を同じくすることで、製造ラインの統一化を図ることができるとともに、部品点数の削減を図ることができ、生産性が向上する。また、設計側も標準化された部品を用いて設計を行うため、設計効率が向上する。したがって、乗りかご全体に対し、設計から製造までを含めて全体の原価低減が可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to unify the production line and reduce the number of parts by using the same basic parts configuration of the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car ceiling. Productivity is improved. In addition, the design efficiency is improved because the design side also performs design using standardized parts. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the overall cost of the entire car including design to manufacturing.

本発明に係るエレベーターの乗りかごの一実施例を示す全体構成図である。It is a whole lineblock diagram showing one example of a passenger car of an elevator concerning the present invention. 乗りかごを形成するパネルの説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the panel which forms a passenger car. ハット形の断面形状を有する補強材の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reinforcing material which has a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape. コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reinforcing material which has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape.

以下、本発明に係るエレベーターの乗りかごの実施例を図に基づき説明する。   Embodiments of elevator cars according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本実施例のエレベーターの乗りかご1は、図1に示すように、かご出入口を除く三方に立設されるかご側板2、かご出入口の側方に立設される袖壁3、かご出入口上部に配設される上板4、及びかご上部を覆うかご天井5を有して成っているとともに、これらのかご側板2、袖壁3、上板4、及びかご天井5は、図2に示すように、四隅を折り曲げ、箱型にしたパネルAで形成されている。かご側板2、袖壁3、上板4、及びかご天井5は、パネルAと、このパネルAの裏面に取付けられ、パネルAを補強する補強材Bとの組み合わせで成っている。そして、かご側板1用のパネルAとかご天井2用のパネルAとを、それぞれ図示しないボルト及びナットにて組み立て、乗りかご1を形成する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the elevator car 1 of the present embodiment has a car side plate 2 erected on three sides excluding the car doorway, a sleeve wall 3 erected on the side of the car doorway, and an upper part of the car doorway. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper plate 4 and the car ceiling 5 that covers the upper part of the car are arranged, and the car side plate 2, the sleeve wall 3, the upper plate 4, and the car ceiling 5 are provided. The panel A is formed by bending the four corners into a box shape. The car side plate 2, the sleeve wall 3, the upper plate 4, and the car ceiling 5 are composed of a combination of a panel A and a reinforcing material B that is attached to the back surface of the panel A and reinforces the panel A. Then, the car side plate 1 panel A and the car ceiling 2 panel A are assembled with bolts and nuts (not shown) to form the car 1.

パネルAは、図2に示すように、その端部を四方折り曲げ、箱形とする。このパネルAの幅寸法L1、W1、及び厚さ寸法H1に関しては、使用部位に応じて任意に設定することができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the end of the panel A is folded in four directions to form a box shape. The width dimensions L1 and W1 and the thickness dimension H1 of the panel A can be arbitrarily set according to the use site.

一方、補強材Bとして、図3に示すように、ハット形の断面形状を有する補強材B1、及び、図4に示すように、コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材B2を設け、使用部位に応じて使い分ける。また、補強材B1の長さ寸法L2、及び、補強材B2の長さ寸法L3は、取付けられるパネルAに合わせ、任意に設定される。   Meanwhile, as the reinforcing material B, as shown in FIG. 3, a reinforcing material B1 having a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape and a reinforcing material B2 having a U-shaped cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. Use them according to your needs. Further, the length dimension L2 of the reinforcing material B1 and the length dimension L3 of the reinforcing material B2 are arbitrarily set according to the panel A to be attached.

そして、本実施例にあっては、かご側板2、袖壁3、上板4、及びかご天井5は、パネルAと補強材Bとの組み合わせで構成されるが、それぞれの部位で必要とされる強度が異なるため、補強材B1、B2のうち、部位に適したものを選択したり、補強材B1、B2の取付本数、及び取付位置を変えたりしたりすることで対応する。   In the present embodiment, the car side plate 2, the sleeve wall 3, the upper plate 4, and the car ceiling 5 are configured by a combination of the panel A and the reinforcing material B, but are required in each part. Since the strengths of the reinforcing members B1 and B2 are different from each other, it is possible to select one that is suitable for the part among the reinforcing members B1 and B2, or to change the number of attachments and attachment positions of the reinforcing members B1 and B2.

本実施例によれば、かご側板2、袖壁3、上板4、及びかご天井5の基本部品構成を同じくすることで、製造ラインの統一化を図ることができるとともに、部品点数の削減を図ることができ、生産性が向上する。また、設計側も標準化された部品を用いて設計を行うため、設計効率が向上する。したがって、乗りかご1全体に対し、設計から製造までを含めて全体の原価低減が可能となる。   According to the present embodiment, by making the basic component configurations of the car side plate 2, the sleeve wall 3, the upper plate 4 and the car ceiling 5 the same, the production line can be unified and the number of parts can be reduced. Can improve productivity. In addition, the design efficiency is improved because the design side also performs design using standardized parts. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the overall cost of the entire car 1 including design to manufacturing.

1 乗りかご
2 かご側板
3 袖壁
4 上板
5 かご天井
A パネル
B 補強材
B1 ハット形の断面形状を有する補強材
B2 コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Car 2 Car side board 3 Sleeve wall 4 Top board 5 Car ceiling A Panel B Reinforcement material B1 Reinforcement material which has a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape B2 Reinforcement material which has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape

Claims (1)

かご側板、袖壁、上板、及びかご天井を有して成るエレベーターの乗りかごにおいて、
前記かご側板、前記袖壁、前記上板、及び前記かご天井のそれぞれは、四隅を折り曲げ、箱型にしたパネルから形成されるとともに、前記かご側板、前記袖壁、前記上板、及び前記かご天井の裏面に、ハット形の断面形状、或いは、コの字形の断面形状を有する補強材が取付けられることを特徴とするエレベーターの乗りかご。
In an elevator car comprising a car side plate, a sleeve wall, a top plate, and a car ceiling,
Each of the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car ceiling is formed of a box-shaped panel with four corners bent, and the car side plate, the sleeve wall, the upper plate, and the car. An elevator car characterized in that a reinforcing material having a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape or a U-shaped cross-sectional shape is attached to the back surface of the ceiling.
JP2009144316A 2009-06-17 2009-06-17 Elevator car Pending JP2011001151A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102211730A (en) * 2011-06-22 2011-10-12 杭州优耐德电梯有限公司 Knapsack type elevator cage frame and home elevator
CN104326341A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-04 森赫电梯股份有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) integrated stainless steel car
CN109095323A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 通力股份公司 Elevator carriage wall
US11479445B2 (en) * 2017-12-13 2022-10-25 Inventio Ag Elevator car system and method for mounting an elevator car roof comprising at least one toe board to uprights

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5261848U (en) * 1975-11-04 1977-05-07
JPS6181381A (en) * 1984-09-25 1986-04-24 株式会社日立製作所 Cage chamber for elevator
JPH05330766A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-14 Toshiba Corp Elevator car and joint

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5261848U (en) * 1975-11-04 1977-05-07
JPS6181381A (en) * 1984-09-25 1986-04-24 株式会社日立製作所 Cage chamber for elevator
JPH05330766A (en) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-14 Toshiba Corp Elevator car and joint

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102211730A (en) * 2011-06-22 2011-10-12 杭州优耐德电梯有限公司 Knapsack type elevator cage frame and home elevator
CN104326341A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-04 森赫电梯股份有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) integrated stainless steel car
CN109095323A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 通力股份公司 Elevator carriage wall
US11479445B2 (en) * 2017-12-13 2022-10-25 Inventio Ag Elevator car system and method for mounting an elevator car roof comprising at least one toe board to uprights

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