JP2010505709A - Vacuum cover - Google Patents

Vacuum cover Download PDF

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JP2010505709A
JP2010505709A JP2009531314A JP2009531314A JP2010505709A JP 2010505709 A JP2010505709 A JP 2010505709A JP 2009531314 A JP2009531314 A JP 2009531314A JP 2009531314 A JP2009531314 A JP 2009531314A JP 2010505709 A JP2010505709 A JP 2010505709A
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vacuum cover
valve
storage space
cover according
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JP5216775B2 (en
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ヨンコン リー
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リーエンリーハイテク 株式会社
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2038Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum with means for establishing or improving vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a vacuum cover, which is coupled to an object to define storage space isolated from the exterior, and moves in a direction that reduces the volume of the storage space due to its elasticity, thus discharging air from the storage space, therefore improving sealing ability and preventing food stored in the storage space from contacting the air. The vacuum cover is made of elastomer, such as silicone rubber, and integrally has a member for air-tightly contacting an object or a valve for supplying or exhausting the air. The vacuum cover includes an elastic body, which isolates storage space from an exterior and is deformed so that air is exhausted from or supplied to the storage space, and a valve provided at a predetermined position on the body to discharge and/or supply the air from and/or to the storage space.

Description

本発明は、対象部材、例えば皿やボウル(bowl)などの容器との結合によって、外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成し、それ自体の弾性特性によって、前記貯蔵空間の体積を減らす方向に動くことにより、前記貯蔵空間内の空気を排出することができるため、密閉性を向上させるとともに、前記貯蔵空間内に保管される飲食物が空気と接触して腐敗することを遅延させることが可能な真空カバーに関する。さらに詳しくは、シリコンゴムなどのエラストマーから出来ており、対象部材との気密な接触のための部材又は給気または排気のためのバルブを一体的に備え、これにより、個別部材間の組み立てによって製造された従来の真空カバーとは異なり、飲食物由来の残渣が部材と部材間の隙間に入り込んだり微細な飲食物が部材と部材間の隙間に累積残存したりすることを防止して衛生的であり、また従来の食品用容器のカバーとは異なり、合成樹脂からなっておらず、最近問題となっている環境ホルモンの発生を防止して消費者の心を引き付ける真空カバーに関する。   The present invention forms a storage space that is blocked from the outside by coupling with a target member, for example, a container such as a dish or a bowl, and moves in a direction that reduces the volume of the storage space by its own elastic characteristics. As a result, air in the storage space can be discharged, so that airtightness can be improved, and food and drink stored in the storage space can be brought into contact with air and decayed. It relates to a vacuum cover. More specifically, it is made of an elastomer such as silicon rubber, and is integrally provided with a member for airtight contact with a target member or a valve for air supply or exhaustion, thereby producing an assembly between individual members. Unlike conventional vacuum covers, it is hygienic by preventing food and beverage-derived residues from entering the gap between the members and preventing fine food and drinks from remaining in the gap between the members. In addition, unlike conventional food container covers, the present invention relates to a vacuum cover that is not made of a synthetic resin and attracts consumers' hearts by preventing the generation of environmental hormones, which has recently become a problem.

最近、単純な密閉容器としても使えるとともに、容器内を真空化して使用する真空容器が消費者の脚光を浴びている。この真空容器により、容器内部の空気を排出して好気性微生物による酸化を遅延させることにより、食品、例えば果物や野菜、食べ残しのオカズなどを保管するに際して、保管された食品の保存期間を延長する。また、容器内部の空気を排出することにより、食品の匂いが発散しあるいは他の食品に匂いが染み込むことを防止する。   In recent years, vacuum containers that can be used as simple sealed containers and that are evacuated inside the container have been attracting the attention of consumers. With this vacuum container, the air inside the container is discharged to delay oxidation by aerobic microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of stored foods, such as fruits and vegetables, leftovers, etc. To do. Further, by discharging the air inside the container, the smell of the food is prevented from spreading or the other food is prevented from being permeated.

真空容器は、アンジュンヨンの韓国実用新案登録第0395836号(2005年9月7日)の「真空容器カバー」のように別途の真空ポンプ方式の真空装置を用いて容器内部の空気を排出する方式で使われる種類と、キンヒョンジュン外1人の韓国実用新案登録第0402438号(2005年11月24日)の「真空包装容器」のように容器自体に注射器などの排気ピストンを備えた種類に分けられる。ところが、前述した種類のものは、使用が複雑であるという欠点のため、単純な密閉容器を代替すべき大きな商標的成功を収めていない。   The vacuum container is a system that discharges the air inside the container using a separate vacuum pump type vacuum device, such as the “vacuum container cover” of Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0395836 (September 7, 2005) And a type that has an exhaust piston such as a syringe on the container itself, such as “Vacuum packaging container” of Korean utility model registration No. 0402438 (November 24, 2005) Divided. However, the above-mentioned types have not achieved great trademark success due to the disadvantages of complex use that should replace simple sealed containers.

また一方、弾性カバーが提示されている。これによれば、容器内部の真空度においては別途の真空装置を使用する前記2文献の技術には及ばないが、使用の便利性に主目的を置いて、ある程度容器内部からの空気排出が可能であり、食品酸化遅延効果を得ることができる。   On the other hand, an elastic cover is presented. According to this, although the degree of vacuum inside the container does not reach the technique of the above-mentioned two documents using a separate vacuum device, air can be discharged from the inside of the container to some extent with the main purpose of convenience of use. It is possible to obtain a food oxidation delay effect.

このような弾性カバーは、上部の硬質加圧蓋と下部のシリコン素材ラップカバーからなる、キンゼヨンの韓国実用新案登録第0389341号(2005年7月1日)の「容器の圧縮真空用密閉蓋」、および伸縮性を得るために皺部を形成した、株式会社セセムの韓国特許登録第0526358号(2005年10月28日)の「容器の蓋」等が開示されている。これらの弾性カバーは、容器とカバーとの結合によって生成される貯蔵空間の体積を減らす方向に動くことにより蔵空間内の空気を排出し得るようにする。   Such an elastic cover consists of a hard pressure lid on the upper part and a silicon wrap cover on the lower part, "Ken-yeon's Korean Utility Model Registration No. 0389341 (July 1, 2005)" In addition, “the lid of the container” and the like of Korean Patent Registration No. 0526358 (October 28, 2005) of Sesem Co., Ltd., in which a collar portion is formed in order to obtain stretchability, are disclosed. These elastic covers allow the air in the storage space to be discharged by moving in a direction that reduces the volume of the storage space created by the coupling of the container and the cover.

ところが、このようなポンプ機能を行う弾性真空カバーが、ハナコビ株式会社の韓国特許登録第0452886号(2004年10月5日)の「安全取っ手付きの飲食物保管用密閉容器」などの既存の密閉容器を代替し、あるいは密閉容器とは別途の需要を創出するためには、次の要求を満足しなければならない。   However, the elastic vacuum cover that performs such a pump function is an existing hermetic seal such as “sealed container for storing food and drink with safety handle” of Hanakobi Co., Ltd., Korean Patent Registration No. 045886 (October 5, 2004). In order to replace the container or create a demand separate from the sealed container, the following requirements must be satisfied.

すなわち、優れた密閉性を保障しながらも、内分泌系撹乱物質、いわゆる環境ホルモンを生成する材料、例えばプラスチック製品のポリスチレンオリゴマー、ビスフェノールA、および可塑剤として使われるフタル酸化合物などの含有が全くない上、有機合成樹脂を使用しない食品用容器とカバーが求められている。   That is, while ensuring excellent sealing properties, it does not contain endocrine disrupting substances, so-called environmental hormone-producing materials such as polystyrene oligomers of plastic products, bisphenol A, and phthalic acid compounds used as plasticizers. In addition, there is a need for food containers and covers that do not use organic synthetic resins.

容器については、環境ホルモンを生成しない耐熱ガラス製品が市販され、脚光を浴びている。ところが、カバーは、単価競争力と密閉性を考慮し、仕方なく合成樹脂製品を使用していることが現状である。   For containers, heat-resistant glass products that do not produce environmental hormones are commercially available and are in the limelight. However, as for the cover, in consideration of unit price competitiveness and sealing performance, synthetic resin products are inevitable.

そこで、本発明は、上述した従来の技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、環境ホルモンを生成せず、既存の密閉容器に相応する密閉性を保障しながらも、貯蔵空間の真空化によって食品酸化を防止することが可能な真空カバーを提供する。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and does not produce environmental hormones and ensures a sealing property corresponding to an existing sealed container, but by vacuuming the storage space. A vacuum cover capable of preventing food oxidation is provided.

このために、本発明の目的は、エラストマー、特にシリコンゴムから出来ているため、環境ホルモン問題が全くなく、耐熱性に優れるため、電子レンジに投入しあるいは調理したばかりの熱い飲食を入れても変形または密閉性低下現象が全く発生せず、飲食物漏れのおそれもない真空カバーを提供することにある。   For this reason, the object of the present invention is made of an elastomer, particularly silicon rubber, so there is no environmental hormone problem and it has excellent heat resistance. Therefore, even if hot food that has just been put into a microwave oven or just cooked is added. An object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cover in which no deformation or hermetic deterioration phenomenon occurs and there is no risk of food or drink leakage.

本発明の他の目的は、ボウル型容器、皿型容器、またはガラスパネルで覆われている食卓などの種々の対象部材にも適用できる、様々なモデルの真空カバーを提供することにある。   It is another object of the present invention to provide various models of vacuum covers that can be applied to various target members such as bowl-type containers, dish-type containers, or tables covered with glass panels.

本発明の別の目的は、対象部材の表面に接触して密閉性を増進させるためのスカートまたは密閉突起まで、カバー本体と一体的に形成し、更に貯蔵空間内の給気または排気のためのバルブまで、カバー本体と一体的に形成することにより、パッキングリングとカバーとが結合(接着またはプレス嵌め)された構造の従来の密閉容器とは異なり、パッキングリングとカバー間の隙間に飲食物が入り込みまたは累積することを防止して汚染および非衛生問題を解決した真空カバーを提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to integrally form the cover body up to a skirt or a sealing projection for contacting the surface of the target member to enhance the sealing performance, and for supplying or exhausting air in the storage space. Unlike the conventional sealed container in which the packing ring and the cover are joined (adhered or press-fitted), the food and drink are placed in the gap between the packing ring and the cover. An object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cover that prevents contamination and non-hygienic problems by preventing entry or accumulation.

本発明の別の目的は、各部位が、同一の物性を有する素材からなるが厚さが異なることにより、容器との密閉性が向上し(厚部−スカート部位の場合)、バルブが開放されその後の復帰する際に迅速な嵌め合いと強い結合力によって密閉性が保障され(厚部−一体型バルブの場合)、かつ真空排気の際の部位の変形により、縁部における対象部材との接触に加えて、対象部材との接触を他にも行うことを可能とする(薄部−縁部の場合)真空カバーを提供することにある。このように、各部位の厚さを異なるものとすることにより、様々な機能が奏される。   Another object of the present invention is that each part is made of a material having the same physical properties but the thickness is different, so that the sealing with the container is improved (in the case of the thick part-skirt part), and the valve is opened. When returning after that, sealing is ensured by quick fitting and strong coupling force (in the case of thick part-integrated valve), and contact with the target member at the edge due to deformation of the part during evacuation In addition to the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a vacuum cover that enables other contact with the target member (in the case of a thin portion-an edge portion). In this way, various functions are achieved by making the thicknesses of the respective parts different.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、貯蔵空間を外部から遮断し、前記貯蔵空間に対して排気または給気機能を行うように変形する弾性本体と、前記貯蔵空間内からの排気または/および前記貯蔵空間内への給気のために前記本体の所定の位置に設けられるバルブとを含んでなる、真空カバーを提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an elastic body that is configured to block a storage space from the outside and perform an exhaust or air supply function on the storage space; And a valve provided at a predetermined position of the main body for supplying air into the storage space.

本体一体型バルブのために、前記バルブは、突出押圧部と、前記押圧部の上面に切開されてなる吸/排気部とを含んでなる。
前記吸/排気部に面した排気通路は上部が狭く下部が広い形状であることが好ましい。
分離型バルブのために、前記バルブは、前記本体の取付孔に挿入された継ぎ手部と、前記本体の下面に接触し、前記継ぎ手部の下方に位置した固定部と、前記本体の上面に位置し、前記本体の空気排出孔を覆う遮断部とを含んでなる。
前記バルブの継ぎ手部は前記本体に対して昇降可能な長さを有する。
前記バルブは前記遮断部の上部に把持部がさらに設けられていることが好ましい。
For the body-integrated valve, the valve includes a projecting pressing part and an intake / exhaust part cut out on the upper surface of the pressing part.
The exhaust passage facing the intake / exhaust section preferably has a shape in which the upper part is narrow and the lower part is wide.
For the separation type valve, the valve is located on a joint portion inserted into the mounting hole of the main body, a fixed portion that is in contact with the lower surface of the main body and is located below the joint portion, and an upper surface of the main body. And a blocking portion that covers the air discharge hole of the main body.
The joint portion of the valve has a length that can be raised and lowered with respect to the main body.
It is preferable that the valve is further provided with a grip part on an upper part of the blocking part.

密閉性を向上させるために、前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材に接する前記本体部位には密閉突起が設けられており、前記密閉突起によって対象部材の接触面に空気層が設けられている。また、前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材の外郭境界部と前記本体は、それらの接触面に、雄雌結合によって互いに結合する離脱防止部が設けられており、前記本体の外縁にはスカートが延設されていることが好ましい。   In order to improve the sealing performance, a sealing protrusion is provided on the main body portion that contacts the target member that forms a storage space blocked from the outside together with the main body, and an air layer is formed on the contact surface of the target member by the sealing protrusion. Is provided. Further, the outer boundary portion of the target member that forms a storage space blocked from the outside together with the main body and the main body are provided on their contact surfaces with a separation preventing portion that is coupled to each other by male-female coupling, It is preferable that a skirt is extended on the outer edge.

前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材に接する前記本体の縁部内側には、他の部分に比べて相対的に薄い薄部がさらに設けられており、これにより前記対象部材との更なる密着によって密閉性の向上に役立つことができることが好ましい。   A relatively thin thin portion is further provided on the inner side of the edge of the main body that is in contact with the target member that forms a storage space that is blocked from the outside together with the main body. It is preferable that it can be useful for improving the sealing property by further close contact with.

上述したように、本発明に係る真空カバーは、エラストマー、特にシリコンゴムから出来ているため、環境ホルモン問題が全くなく、耐熱性に優れるため、電子レンジに投入しあるいは調理したばかりの熱い飲食を入れても全く変形または密閉性低下現象が発生せず、飲食物漏れのおそれもない。本発明は、ボウル型容器、皿型容器、またはガラスパネルで覆われている食卓などのいずれの対象部材にも適用できる、様々なモデルの真空カバーを提供することができる。   As described above, the vacuum cover according to the present invention is made of an elastomer, particularly silicon rubber, and therefore has no environmental hormone problem and is excellent in heat resistance. Even if it is inserted, no deformation or hermetic deterioration phenomenon occurs, and there is no risk of leakage of food and drink. The present invention can provide various models of vacuum covers that can be applied to any target member such as a bowl-shaped container, a dish-shaped container, or a table covered with a glass panel.

また、対象部材の表面に接触されて密閉性を増進させるためのスカートまたは密閉突起までカバー本体と一体的に形成し、更に、貯蔵空間内の給気または排気のためのバルブまでカバー本体と一体的に形成することにより、パッキングリングとカバーとが結合(接着またはプレス嵌め)された構造の従来の密閉容器とは異なり、パッキングリングとカバー間の隙間に飲食物が入り込みまたは累積することを防止して汚染および非衛生問題を解決した真空カバーを提供することができる。   Further, a skirt or a sealing protrusion for contact with the surface of the target member to improve sealing performance is formed integrally with the cover body, and further, a valve for supplying or exhausting air in the storage space is integrated with the cover body. Unlike conventional closed containers with a structure in which the packing ring and the cover are bonded (adhered or press-fitted), food and drinks are prevented from entering or accumulating in the gap between the packing ring and the cover. Thus, it is possible to provide a vacuum cover that solves the contamination and unsanitary problems.

また、各部位が、同一の物性を有する素材からなるが厚さが異なることにより、容器との密閉性が向上し(厚部−スカート部位の場合)、バルブ開放されその後の復帰する際に迅速な嵌め合いと強い結合力によって密閉性が保障され(厚部−一体型バルブの場合)、かつ真空排気の際の部位の変形により、縁部における対象部材との接触に加えて、対象部材との接触を他にも行うことを可能とする(薄部−縁部の場合)。このように、各部位の厚さが異なることにより、様々な機能が奏される。   In addition, each part is made of a material having the same physical properties, but the thickness is different, so that the sealing property with the container is improved (in the case of the thick part-skirt part), and the valve is opened and then quickly returned. Sealing is ensured by a tight fit and strong coupling force (in the case of thick part-integrated valve), and due to deformation of the part during evacuation, in addition to contact with the target member at the edge, Other contacts can be made (in the case of thin-edge). As described above, various functions can be achieved by different thicknesses of the respective portions.

本発明の第1形態に係るドーム型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)が、前記真空カバーと共に貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材の一種である皿型容器に結合された状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state with which the dome shape vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve | bulb) which concerns on the 1st form of this invention was couple | bonded with the dish-type container which is a kind of object member which forms a storage space with the said vacuum cover. . 図1の状態で真空カバーと容器との分離のために外気を流入させる動作を説明するための断面図である。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the operation | movement which flows in external air in order to isolate | separate a vacuum cover and a container in the state of FIG. 図1に示した第1形態の真空カバーを説明した平面図および底面図である。It is the top view and bottom view explaining the vacuum cover of the 1st form shown in FIG. 本発明の第1形態に係るドーム型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)をボウル型容器に適用した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which applied the dome-type vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve | bulb) which concerns on the 1st form of this invention to the bowl-type container. 真空カバー一体型バルブの吸/排気部の変形例を示す概略底面図である。It is a schematic bottom view which shows the modification of the suction / exhaust part of a vacuum cover integrated valve | bulb. 本発明の第2形態に係る平板型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)の様々な変形形態、および平板型真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the various deformation | transformation forms of the flat type vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve) which concerns on the 2nd form of this invention, and the combined state of a flat type vacuum cover and a bowl type container. 本発明の第2形態に係る平板型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)の様々な変形形態、および平板型真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the various deformation | transformation forms of the flat type vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve) which concerns on the 2nd form of this invention, and the combined state of a flat type vacuum cover and a bowl type container. 本発明の第2形態に係る平板型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)の様々な変形形態、および平板型真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the various deformation | transformation forms of the flat type vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve) which concerns on the 2nd form of this invention, and the combined state of a flat type vacuum cover and a bowl type container. 本発明の第2形態に係る平板型真空カバー(一体型バルブを備える)の様々な変形形態、および平板型真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the various deformation | transformation forms of the flat type vacuum cover (equipped with an integrated valve) which concerns on the 2nd form of this invention, and the combined state of a flat type vacuum cover and a bowl type container. 本発明の第3形態に係る分離型バルブを備えた真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す平面図および断面図である。It is the top view and sectional drawing which show the combined state of the vacuum cover provided with the isolation | separation type | mold valve | bulb which concerns on the 3rd form of this invention, and a bowl type container. 本発明の第3形態に係る分離型バルブを備えた真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す平面図および断面図である。It is the top view and sectional drawing which show the combined state of the vacuum cover provided with the isolation | separation type | mold valve | bulb which concerns on the 3rd form of this invention, and a bowl type container. 図11に示したバルブとは異なり把持部を有する分離型バルブを備えた真空カバーの要部断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a vacuum cover provided with a separation type valve having a gripping portion unlike the valve shown in FIG. 11.

以下に添付図面を参照しながら、本発明について詳細に説明する。各図面において、同一の参照符号、特にアラビア数字が一致する参照符号は同一の機能を有する部材を示し、特別に言及しない限りは、図面の各参照符号が示す部材はこのような基準に準じる部材として把握すればよい。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals, particularly the reference numerals matching the Arabic numerals indicate members having the same function, and unless otherwise specified, the members indicated by the reference numerals in the drawings are members that conform to such standards. As long as you understand.

本発明に係るカバーおよび本体は、その形状によってドーム型と平板型に分けられる。また、本発明に係る真空カバーと結合して、外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材、特に容器と縁部とが接する形態によって、容器の内面にカバーの縁部が接する内接型と、容器の外面にカバーの縁部が接する外接型に分けられるが(よって、「内接」および「外接」という用語は容器を基準として定める)、前記カバーと本体に対する参照符号は、細かい差異点を無視してそのような基準に基づいて付した(Ccd、Cif、CcfおよびCcf’)。   The cover and the main body according to the present invention are classified into a dome shape and a flat plate shape according to their shapes. Further, the inscribed type in which the edge of the cover is in contact with the inner surface of the container by the form in which the container and the edge are in contact with each other, which forms the storage space blocked from the outside by being combined with the vacuum cover according to the present invention. And the outer surface of the container is divided into a circumscribed type in which the edge of the cover is in contact (the terms “inscribed” and “external” are defined based on the container), but the reference numerals for the cover and the main body are slightly different. The points were ignored and attached based on such criteria (Ccd, Cif, Ccf and Ccf ′).

前記貯蔵空間から空気を排出しあるいは前記貯蔵空間内に空気を流入させるバルブも、一体に射出成形された形態と、別途に製造されて結合(二重射出形態を含む)された分離可能な形態に分けて参照符号を定めた(VuおよびVd)。   The valve that discharges air from the storage space or allows air to flow into the storage space also has a separate injection form and a separable form separately manufactured and combined (including a double injection form). The reference numerals were determined separately (Vu and Vd).

本発明で真空カバーと結合する物品は大部分が、例えばボウル型または皿型の容器であるが、図1に示したドーム型カバーCcdも食卓などに備えられた滑らかな面(たとえば、ガラスパネル)を覆って貯蔵空間を形成することが可能なので、真空カバーと結合するすべての物品を包括するために、本明細書では「対象部材」という用語を使用した。   Most of the articles to be combined with the vacuum cover in the present invention are bowl-shaped or dish-shaped containers, for example, but the dome-shaped cover Ccd shown in FIG. 1 is also a smooth surface (for example, a glass panel) provided on a table or the like. The term “subject” is used herein to encompass all articles that are combined with the vacuum cover.

本明細書において、「スカート」11は、各真空カバーモデルの本体の縁部から延長されて容器の外面を覆う部分を通称する用語である。   In this specification, the “skirt” 11 is a term that refers to a portion that extends from the edge of the main body of each vacuum cover model and covers the outer surface of the container.

本発明に係る真空カバーの本体および/またはバルブは、エラストマー、特に環境ホルモン問題がなく、耐熱性にも優れたシリコンゴムを使用する。   The main body and / or valve of the vacuum cover according to the present invention uses an elastomer, particularly silicon rubber which has no environmental hormone problem and has excellent heat resistance.

素材特有の弾性のため、本発明の真空カバーは、貯蔵空間内からの排気および内臓空間内への給気用ポンプの役割を果たすことができる。   Due to the elasticity inherent in the material, the vacuum cover of the present invention can serve as a pump for exhausting air from the storage space and supplying air into the internal space.

まず、図1、図2、図3、図4および図5に示した真空カバーCcdは、本発明の第1形態に係るドーム型真空カバーと一体型バルブを備える。図1および図2を参照すると、図示した真空カバーCcdは、主に皿型容器を覆い、あるいは食卓のガラスパネルに飲食物入りの容器を載せて容器全体を覆う形で使用されるモデルである。   First, the vacuum cover Ccd shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 includes a dome-type vacuum cover and an integral valve according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the illustrated vacuum cover Ccd is a model that is mainly used to cover a dish-shaped container or to cover a whole container by placing a container containing food and drink on a glass panel of a table.

まず、図面において、本体Bcdは、ドーム状をしており、縁部には皿型容器Cdの外側下部を包むようにスカート11を有し、所定の位置には前記容器と雄雌結合する形態の離脱防止部12を備えている。前記本体Bcdと共に、対象部材特に皿型容器Cdは外部から遮断された貯蔵空間Sを形成する。   First, in the drawing, the main body Bcd has a dome shape, has a skirt 11 at the edge so as to wrap the outer lower part of the dish-shaped container Cd, and is configured to be coupled to the container at a predetermined position. A separation prevention unit 12 is provided. Together with the main body Bcd, the target member, in particular the dish-shaped container Cd, forms a storage space S that is blocked from the outside.

前記本体Bcdを加圧して前記本体の縁部またはバルブVuを介して前記貯蔵空間S内の空気を排出する場合、前記貯蔵空間の体積縮小に応じて、エラストマー素材からなる前記本体が収縮変形する。前記貯蔵空間S内からの排気によって皿型容器Cdとカバーとの結合力が増加する(特に、前記皿型容器、前記本体の離脱防止部12、およびスカート11の結合構造によって、上下に力を加えてもカバーを分離させることが難しい)。   When the main body Bcd is pressurized and the air in the storage space S is discharged through the edge of the main body or the valve Vu, the main body made of an elastomer material contracts and deforms according to the volume reduction of the storage space. . The coupling force between the dish-shaped container Cd and the cover increases due to the exhaust from the storage space S (particularly, the coupling structure of the dish-shaped container, the main body detachment preventing portion 12 and the skirt 11 applies a force up and down). It is difficult to separate the cover even if it is added).

前記本体の収縮変形により、前記本体Bcdの縁部内側に配列された他の部分に比べて相対的に薄い薄部14が皿型容器Cdの上面に接触するので、前記離脱防止部12と共に前記薄部14は二重密閉機能を行うことができる。   Due to the contraction deformation of the main body, the thin part 14 that is relatively thinner than the other parts arranged inside the edge of the main body Bcd comes into contact with the upper surface of the dish-shaped container Cd. Thin section 14 can perform a double sealing function.

次に、前記本体Bcdの中央上部には、一体型に射出されたバルブVuが備えられているが、特にバルブの周囲には、前記バルブVuの突出を防止するために陥没部15が設けられている。   Next, a valve Vu injected integrally is provided at the center upper portion of the main body Bcd, and a depression 15 is provided around the valve to prevent the valve Vu from protruding. ing.

前記バルブVuは、前記貯蔵空間S内からの排気および/または前記貯蔵空間内への給気のために使用できるが、図示したドーム型カバーCcdにおいて、前記バルブVuと前記本体Bcdの加圧の際に、本体の縁部と前記容器Cd間の隙間を介して貯蔵空間内からの排気が行われる。場合に応じて、前記バルブは、主に前記貯蔵空間内への給気のために使用され、空気が前記本体Bcd加圧の際に本体の縁部と前記容器Cd間の隙間を介して排出できる。   The valve Vu can be used for exhausting air from the storage space S and / or supplying air to the storage space. In the illustrated dome-shaped cover Ccd, the valve Vu and the main body Bcd are pressurized. At this time, the storage space is exhausted through a gap between the edge of the main body and the container Cd. According to circumstances, the valve is mainly used for supplying air into the storage space, and air is discharged through a gap between the edge of the main body and the container Cd when the main body Bcd is pressurized. it can.

前記バルブVuは、前記本体の陥没部15によって取り囲まれており、前記本体の上面と略同一の高さを維持している突出押圧部21と、前記押圧部21の上面に切開されてなる吸/排気部22とからなっている。   The valve Vu is surrounded by a depressed portion 15 of the main body, and has a protruding pressing portion 21 that is maintained at substantially the same height as the upper surface of the main body, and a suction cut by being cut into the upper surface of the pressing portion 21. / It consists of the exhaust part 22.

図1の円「A」に示したように、前記吸/排気部22は、垂直方向に切開されたものであり、図3の[A]の平面図および[B]の底面図から確認できるように直線をなしている。第1形態のカバーCcdと皿型容器Cdとを分離しようとする場合には前記押圧部21を加圧するが、特に、図2に示すように、前記吸/排気部22の両端を切開方向に押圧して拡開し、空気を流入させた後、分離する。   As shown in a circle “A” in FIG. 1, the intake / exhaust portion 22 is cut in the vertical direction, and can be confirmed from a plan view of [A] and a bottom view of [B] of FIG. So that it is straight. When the cover Ccd of the first form and the dish-shaped container Cd are to be separated, the pressing portion 21 is pressurized. In particular, as shown in FIG. 2, both ends of the intake / exhaust portion 22 are in the incision direction. Press to expand, let air in, and then separate.

前記バルブVuの押圧部21の外形は略切頭円錐状である。ところが、実際、前記吸/排気部22に面した排気通路22aは、上部が狭く下部が広い形状、より正確には図1の円「B」に示したように、まるで屋根付き家を略式で表現したような形状を有する。   The outer shape of the pressing portion 21 of the valve Vu has a substantially truncated cone shape. However, in reality, the exhaust passage 22a facing the intake / exhaust section 22 has a shape with a narrow upper portion and a lower lower portion, more precisely, as shown in a circle “B” in FIG. It has the shape as expressed.

前記上部が狭く下部が広い形状の排気通路22aによって前記吸/排気部22の隣接部位の壁厚はより厚い厚部21aを形成し、前記バルブの吸/排気部22が閉じる方向に弾性が作用し易くなっており、バルブ開放後の復帰の際に迅速な嵌め合いと強い結合力を保障する。   The exhaust passage 22a having the narrow upper portion and the lower lower portion forms a thicker portion 21a in the adjacent portion of the intake / exhaust portion 22, and elasticity acts in the direction in which the intake / exhaust portion 22 of the valve is closed. This ensures quick fitting and strong coupling force when returning after opening the valve.

図1に示した第1形態の真空カバーをボウル型容器Cbに適用した状態を図4に示したが、前記カバー本体Bcdの縁部の周辺薄部14によって貯蔵空間排気真空の際に前記薄部の下面が容器Cbの上端内面と接触することになり、密閉性が向上できる。   FIG. 4 shows a state in which the vacuum cover of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is applied to the bowl-type container Cb. However, when the storage space exhaust vacuum is applied by the peripheral thin part 14 at the edge of the cover body Bcd, the thin cover is formed. The lower surface of the part comes into contact with the inner surface of the upper end of the container Cb, and the sealing performance can be improved.

また、本発明において、第1形態の真空カバーCcdは、変形例であって、図1の円「C」に示したように、前記バルブVuの吸/排気部の切開形態が垂直ではなく斜線形22Aをしており、垂直方向に流出入する空気の遮断がより完璧に行われるようにした。   Further, in the present invention, the vacuum cover Ccd of the first form is a modification, and as shown in a circle “C” in FIG. 1, the incision form of the intake / exhaust part of the valve Vu is not vertical but oblique. It has a linear shape 22A so that the air that flows in and out in the vertical direction is more completely blocked.

図5はバルブの多様な吸/排気部22Aの形態を示すが、[A]は歯型切開形態、[B]は曲線型切開形態、[C]は2直線型切開形態、[D]は2ブラケット型切開形態である。これらはいずれも、吸/排気部が閉じている状態で密閉性を向上させることを考慮した形態である。   FIG. 5 shows various forms of the intake / exhaust portion 22A of the valve. [A] is a tooth-shaped incision form, [B] is a curvilinear incision form, [C] is a bilinear incision form, and [D] is It is a 2 bracket type incision form. All of these are in consideration of improving the sealing performance with the intake / exhaust section closed.

図6は、本発明の第2形態に係る平板型真空カバーCifであって、一体型バルブVuを備えているが、ボウル型容器Cdと縁部とが内接するモデルを示す。図6を参照すると、カバー本体BifにはバルブVuの周辺に陥没部15が設けられており、対象部材の一種である前記ボウル型容器Cdの内面と接する部位に密閉突起13が設けられている。また、前記密閉突起によって容器Cdとの接触面に空気層13aが形成されて密閉性が向上するようになっている。   FIG. 6 shows a flat plate type vacuum cover Cif according to the second embodiment of the present invention, which includes an integrated valve Vu, but in which a bowl type container Cd and an edge portion are inscribed. Referring to FIG. 6, the cover main body Bif is provided with a depression 15 around the valve Vu, and a sealing protrusion 13 is provided at a portion in contact with the inner surface of the bowl type container Cd which is a kind of target member. . Further, an air layer 13a is formed on the contact surface with the container Cd by the sealing protrusion, so that the sealing performance is improved.

前記空気層13aは、実際、前記カバー本体Bifのフランジ13A、前記密閉突起13および前記容器Cbの内壁によって取り囲まれているが、必要に応じて、前記密閉突起13が2つ以上の場合、前記空気層は突起および容器の内壁によって取り囲まれてさらに形成される。また、前記カバー本体のフランジ13Aは、容器に比べて外側にさらに突出しており、容器とカバーとの分離の際に把持部の役割を果たし、前記フランジ13Aの厚さは他の部位に比べて厚い。よって、この構造は、材料の消耗を減らすとともに、容器の上端部にカバーが位置した状態で前記カバーを押圧して貯蔵空間Sを真空化させる場合でもカバーが容器の内部に抜けない程度の十分な支持力を提供する。   The air layer 13a is actually surrounded by the flange 13A of the cover main body Bif, the sealing protrusion 13 and the inner wall of the container Cb. If there are two or more sealing protrusions 13 as necessary, The air layer is further formed by being surrounded by the protrusion and the inner wall of the container. Further, the flange 13A of the cover body further protrudes outward as compared with the container, and serves as a grip when separating the container and the cover. The thickness of the flange 13A is smaller than that of other parts. thick. Therefore, this structure is sufficient to reduce material consumption and to prevent the cover from coming out into the container even when the storage space S is evacuated by pressing the cover with the cover positioned at the upper end of the container. Provide adequate support.

前記貯蔵空間S内の空気排出のために前記カバー本体Bifを押圧する場合、空気は前記バルブを介して、および/または前記本体の縁部と前記容器との間が拡開されて生じた隙間を介して排出される。   When the cover main body Bif is pressed to discharge the air in the storage space S, the air is generated through the valve and / or between the edge of the main body and the container. It is discharged through.

図7では、図6に示した形態とは異なり、真空カバーCcfがボウル型容器Cbの外面を包む形態に変形しており、密閉突起13と空気層13aもそれに合わせて配列されて形成されている。
図8では、図7に比べて前記縁部13Aの周辺に薄部14が設けられており、貯蔵空間Sの真空の際に前記薄部14がボウル型容器Cbの上部内壁に密着する形態に変形する。
図9は、図6と図7の中間形態であって、容器Cdの外面を包むスカート11の他に、容器の内面と接触する延長スリーブ11Aが備えられたことが主に異なる(参照符号12aは指挿入隙間である)。
In FIG. 7, unlike the form shown in FIG. 6, the vacuum cover Ccf is deformed so as to wrap the outer surface of the bowl-type container Cb, and the sealing protrusion 13 and the air layer 13a are also arranged and formed accordingly. Yes.
In FIG. 8, compared with FIG. 7, the thin part 14 is provided around the edge part 13A, and the thin part 14 is in close contact with the upper inner wall of the bowl-type container Cb when the storage space S is vacuumed. Deform.
FIG. 9 is an intermediate form between FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 and is mainly different from that of FIG. 9 in that an extension sleeve 11A that contacts the inner surface of the container is provided in addition to the skirt 11 that wraps the outer surface of the container Cd. Is the finger insertion gap).

図10および図11はそれぞれ本発明の第3形態に係る分離型バルブVdを備えた真空カバーとボウル型容器との結合状態を示す平面図および結合断面図である。図10の[A]および[B]にはそれぞれ四角形および円形ボウル型容器に合わせて四角形および円形カバーCcfが示されている。   FIGS. 10 and 11 are a plan view and a sectional view showing a coupling state between a vacuum cover provided with a separation type valve Vd according to a third embodiment of the present invention and a bowl type container, respectively. [A] and [B] of FIG. 10 show a square and a circular cover Ccf in accordance with a square and a circular bowl container, respectively.

図10および図11に示すように、前記ボウル型容器Cbは上部外周面に連続または不連続的な雄離脱防止部31が設けられており、カバーCcfの本体Bcfには、前記雄離脱防止部31に嵌合される対応の雄離脱防止部12がスカート11の内周面に設けられている。前記本体のスカート11の下部内側は傾いた形態であり、前記容器Cbも外壁が傾いた形態であって、相対的な形状が合わせられて当該境界面に指挿入隙間12aが設けられているため、前記カバーと前記容器との分離が容易になる。前記カバーCcfの本体Bcfの縁部およびスカート11の部位は、その内側部位より厚くて容器と強い結合力で結合できるため、できる限り前記容器と前記カバーとの分離を防止し、密閉性の向上に寄与するようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the bowl-type container Cb is provided with a continuous or discontinuous male detachment preventing portion 31 on the upper outer peripheral surface, and the male detachment preventing portion is provided on the body Bcf of the cover Ccf. A corresponding male detachment preventing portion 12 fitted to 31 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the skirt 11. The lower inner side of the skirt 11 of the main body has a tilted form, and the container Cb also has a tilted outer wall, and the relative shape is matched and the finger insertion gap 12a is provided on the boundary surface. , Separation of the cover and the container is facilitated. Since the edge part of the body Bcf of the cover Ccf and the part of the skirt 11 are thicker than the inner part and can be coupled to the container with a strong binding force, the container and the cover are prevented from being separated as much as possible and the sealing performance is improved. It has come to contribute to.

一方、前記本体Bcfの中央にはバルブVdの取付孔16が設けられており、前記取付孔16の周りには4つの空気排出孔17が設けられている。前記分離型バルブVdは、前記本体Bcfの取付孔16に挿入された継ぎ手部27と、前記本体の下面に接触し、前記継ぎ手部の下方に位置した固定部25と、前記本体の上面に位置し、前記本体の空気排出孔17を覆う遮断部23とを含んでなる。このようなバルブも、前記本体の陥没部に備えられているため、突出が防止される。   On the other hand, an attachment hole 16 for the valve Vd is provided in the center of the main body Bcf, and four air discharge holes 17 are provided around the attachment hole 16. The separation type valve Vd includes a joint portion 27 inserted into the mounting hole 16 of the main body Bcf, a fixing portion 25 that contacts the lower surface of the main body and is positioned below the joint portion, and is positioned on the upper surface of the main body. And a blocking portion 23 that covers the air discharge hole 17 of the main body. Since such a valve is also provided in the depressed portion of the main body, the protrusion is prevented.

上述したようなカバーCcfは、容器に結合した本体Bcfを押圧して貯蔵空間S内の空気を排出させる場合、前記バルブの遮断部23の配列位置により、空気は主に前記空気排出孔17を介して排出される。また、前記本体Bcfを前記容器から分離する場合、空気を予め流入させるためには前記バルブの遮断部23を持ち上げればよい。   When the cover Ccf as described above presses the main body Bcf coupled to the container to discharge the air in the storage space S, the air mainly passes through the air discharge hole 17 due to the arrangement position of the shut-off portions 23 of the valve. Is discharged through. Further, when the main body Bcf is separated from the container, the shut-off portion 23 of the valve may be lifted in order to allow air to flow in advance.

図12の[A]および[B]は、図11に示したバルブとは異なり把持部を有する分離型バルブを備えた真空カバーの要部断面図を示す。図12の[A]に示したバルブVdは、単純に突出する把持部23Aを備えた点において差異がある。   [A] and [B] in FIG. 12 are cross-sectional views of a main part of a vacuum cover provided with a separate type valve having a gripping portion, unlike the valve shown in FIG. The valve Vd shown in [A] of FIG. 12 is different in that it includes a gripping portion 23A that simply protrudes.

図12の[B]に示したバルブVdは、把持部23Aの他にも、継ぎ手部27が前記本体Bcfに対して昇降可能な長さを有する。図12の[B]に示した前記本体Bcfの空気排出孔17Aは、バルブ取付孔の役割を兼ね、前記バルブVdの固定部25に設けられた排気スリット25Aと前記本体の空気排出孔17Aを介して空気が排出される。貯蔵空間内からの排気または貯蔵空間内への給気の際には、前記把持部23Aを引っ張って、前記遮断部23が前記本体Bcfから取り外されるようにしなければならない。   The valve Vd shown in [B] of FIG. 12 has a length that allows the joint portion 27 to move up and down with respect to the main body Bcf, in addition to the grip portion 23A. The air discharge hole 17A of the main body Bcf shown in [B] of FIG. 12 also serves as a valve mounting hole, and includes an exhaust slit 25A provided in the fixing portion 25 of the valve Vd and an air discharge hole 17A of the main body. Air is exhausted through. When exhausting from the storage space or supplying air to the storage space, it is necessary to pull the grip portion 23A so that the blocking portion 23 is detached from the main body Bcf.

図12の[B]に示した形態では、前記排気スリット25Aと前記本体の空気排出孔17Aとが常に合致するようにするために、前記バルブの任意の回転が不可能な形態であることが好ましい。これは、例えば前記バルブの継ぎ手部27および前記本体の空気排出孔17の横断面を非円形の形状(例えば半円形、三角形、四角形など)にして実現することができる。   In the form shown in [B] of FIG. 12, the valve cannot be arbitrarily rotated in order to always match the exhaust slit 25 </ b> A and the air exhaust hole 17 </ b> A of the main body. preferable. This can be realized, for example, by making the cross sections of the joint portion 27 of the valve and the air discharge hole 17 of the main body into a non-circular shape (for example, semi-circular, triangular, square, etc.).

また、前記バルブの遮断部23が前記本体の空気排出孔17を閉鎖および開放する位置で前記バルブの停止がなされるようにすることが好ましい。これは、例えば前記バルブの継ぎ手部27の当該上下部の位置に停止突起を設ける方式で実現することができる。   Further, it is preferable that the valve is stopped at a position where the shut-off portion 23 of the valve closes and opens the air discharge hole 17 of the main body. This can be realized, for example, by a method in which stop protrusions are provided at the upper and lower positions of the joint portion 27 of the valve.

以上の説明において、エラストマー、特にシリコンゴムの具体的な物性または有害性のない等級などに関連した通常の公知の技術を省略しているが、当業者であれば、これを推測および推論することができるであろう。   In the above description, ordinary well-known techniques related to specific physical properties or non-hazardous grades of elastomers, particularly silicon rubber, are omitted, but those skilled in the art will infer and infer this. Will be able to.

以上、本発明を説明するにおいて、添付図面を参照して特定の形状と構造を有する真空カバーについて主に説明したが、本発明の各カバー本体の特徴とバルブの特徴は、当業者であれば、互いに組み合わせて様々な変形および変更が可能である。それらの変形および変更も本発明の保護範囲に属するものと理解されるべきである。   In the above description of the present invention, the vacuum cover having a specific shape and structure has been mainly described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand the characteristics of each cover body and the characteristics of the valve of the present invention. Various modifications and changes can be made in combination with each other. It should be understood that these variations and modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Ccd、Cif、Ccf、Ccf’:真空カバー
Bcd、Bif、Bcf:本体
11:スカート
12:離脱防止部
13:密閉突起
13A:フランジ
13a:空気層
14:薄部
15:陥没部
16:バルブ取付孔
17、17A:空気排出孔
Vu、Vd:バルブ
21:突出押圧部
21a:厚部
22、22A:吸/排気部
22a:排気通路
23:遮断部
23A:把持部
25:固定部
25A:排気スリット
27:継ぎ手部
Ccd, Cif, Ccf, Ccf ': Vacuum cover Bcd, Bif, Bcf: Main body 11: Skirt 12: Detachment prevention part 13: Sealing protrusion 13A: Flange 13a: Air layer 14: Thin part 15: Recessed part 16: Valve mounting hole 17, 17A: Air discharge holes Vu, Vd: Valves 21: Protruding pressing parts 21a: Thick parts 22, 22A: Suction / exhaust parts 22a: Exhaust passages 23: Blocking parts 23A: Holding parts 25: Fixing parts 25A: Exhaust slits 27 : Joint part

Claims (15)

貯蔵空間を外部から遮断し、前記貯蔵空間に対して排気または給気機能を行うように変形する弾性本体と、
前記貯蔵空間内からの排気および/または前記貯蔵空間内への給気のために前記本体の所定の位置に設けられたバルブを含んでなることを特徴とする真空カバー。
An elastic body that blocks the storage space from the outside and is deformed to perform an exhaust or air supply function on the storage space;
A vacuum cover comprising a valve provided at a predetermined position of the main body for exhausting air from the storage space and / or supplying air to the storage space.
前記バルブは、突出押圧部と、前記押圧部の上面に切開されてなる吸/排気部とを含んでなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 1, wherein the valve includes a projecting pressing portion and an intake / exhaust portion that is cut out on an upper surface of the pressing portion. 前記吸/排気部に面した排気通路は上部が狭く下部が広い形状であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 2, wherein the exhaust passage facing the suction / exhaust part has a shape in which an upper part is narrow and a lower part is wide. 前記バルブは、前記本体の取付孔に挿入された継ぎ手部と、前記本体の下面に接触し、前記継ぎ手部の下方に位置した固定部と、前記本体の上面に位置し、前記本体の空気排出孔を覆う遮断部とを含んでなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の真空カバー。   The valve includes a joint portion inserted into the mounting hole of the main body, a fixing portion that is in contact with the lower surface of the main body and located below the joint portion, an upper surface of the main body, and an air exhaust of the main body. The vacuum cover according to claim 1, further comprising a blocking portion that covers the hole. 前記バルブの継ぎ手部は、前記本体に対して昇降可能な長さを有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 4, wherein a joint portion of the valve has a length that can be raised and lowered with respect to the main body. 前記バルブは、前記遮断部の上部に把持部がさらに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 4, wherein the valve further includes a grip portion on an upper portion of the blocking portion. 前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材に接する前記本体部位には密閉突起が設けられており、
前記密閉突起によって対象部材の接触面に空気層が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。
A sealing protrusion is provided on the main body part that contacts a target member that forms a storage space blocked from the outside together with the main body,
The vacuum cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an air layer is formed on a contact surface of the target member by the sealing protrusion.
前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材の外郭境界部と前記本体は、それらの接触面に、雄雌結合によって互いに結合する離脱防止部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The outer boundary portion of the target member that forms a storage space blocked from the outside together with the main body and the main body are provided with a detachment preventing portion that is coupled to each other by male-female coupling on their contact surfaces. The vacuum cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 記本体の外縁にはスカートが延設されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a skirt is extended on an outer edge of the main body. 前記本体はドーム型であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 1, wherein the main body is a dome shape. 前記本体と共に外部から遮断された貯蔵空間を形成する対象部材に接する前記本体の縁部内側には、他の部分に比べて相対的に薄い薄部が配列されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の真空カバー。   The thin part relatively thin compared with other parts is arranged in the edge inside of the main part which touches the object member which forms the storage space intercepted from the outside with the main part compared with other parts. The vacuum cover according to 10. 前記バルブの突出を防止するために、前記バルブ周辺の前記本体には陥没部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a recessed portion is provided in the main body around the valve in order to prevent the valve from protruding. 前記本体は、一体に射出成形され、エラストマーから出来ていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to claim 1, wherein the main body is integrally injection-molded and made of an elastomer. 前記本体と前記バルブは、一体に射出成形され、エラストマーから出来ていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の真空カバー。   The vacuum cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the main body and the valve are integrally injection-molded and made of an elastomer. 前記バルブの吸/排気部の切開形態が斜方向であることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の真空カバー。   4. The vacuum cover according to claim 2, wherein the incision form of the intake / exhaust portion of the valve is an oblique direction.
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ATE523447T1 (en) 2011-09-15
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