JP2010286192A - Heat recovering system - Google Patents

Heat recovering system Download PDF

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JP2010286192A
JP2010286192A JP2009141189A JP2009141189A JP2010286192A JP 2010286192 A JP2010286192 A JP 2010286192A JP 2009141189 A JP2009141189 A JP 2009141189A JP 2009141189 A JP2009141189 A JP 2009141189A JP 2010286192 A JP2010286192 A JP 2010286192A
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hot water
temperature
bathtub
heat recovery
heat
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JP5312215B2 (en
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Junji Arakawa
純二 荒川
Tetsuya Saito
哲哉 斎藤
Atsushi Mishima
淳 三島
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Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat recovering system recovering heat again after termination of recovering of heat of remaining hot water in a bathtub. <P>SOLUTION: This heat recovering device includes a heat exchanger 13 for heating hot water/water in a hot water storage tank 11 while using the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 as a heat source, a first temperature sensor 14 for measuring a temperature of the hot water/water at a lower section in the hot water storage tank 11, a second temperature sensor 15 for measuring a temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12, and a control device 16 detecting the temperatures measured by the first temperature sensor 14 and the second temperature sensor 15, and recovering heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12. The control device 16 records the temperature X2 measured by the first temperature sensor 14 at a time when the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is terminated, then measures a temperature Y2 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 by the second temperature sensor 15, when it detects that the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor 14 reaches a temperature X3 lower than a temperature obtained by subtracting a predetermined set temperature T2 from the temperature X2, and recovers the heat of remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 when the temperature Y2 is higher than the temperature X3 by a set temperature T1 or more. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、浴槽の残り湯の熱を回収して貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱する熱回収システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a heat recovery system that recovers heat of hot water remaining in a bathtub and heats hot water in a hot water storage tank.

従来、浴槽の残り湯の熱を回収して貯湯タンクの湯水を加熱する熱回収システムが提案されており、その具体例が例えば特許文献1に記載されている。
特許文献1に記載の熱回収システムは、貯湯タンク下部から送り出される湯水を加熱する熱交換器を有し、浴槽の残り湯を循環させ、熱交換器で浴槽の残り湯を熱源に貯湯タンクから取り出した湯水を加熱して浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行っている。
Conventionally, a heat recovery system that recovers the heat of hot water remaining in a bathtub and heats hot water in a hot water storage tank has been proposed, and a specific example thereof is described in Patent Document 1, for example.
The heat recovery system described in Patent Document 1 has a heat exchanger that heats hot water sent from the lower part of the hot water storage tank, circulates the remaining hot water in the bathtub, and uses the remaining hot water in the bathtub as a heat source in the heat exchanger from the hot water storage tank. The hot water taken out is heated to recover the remaining hot water in the bathtub.

熱交換器は、その仕様上、加熱のための熱源が加熱対象物に比べ所定温度以上高温である場合に、加熱対象物の加熱を安定して行うことができる。このため、熱交換器による浴槽の残り湯の熱回収は、浴槽の残り湯が貯湯タンク下部の湯水より所定温度以上高温であることを条件に行われ、所定温度以下となった時点で終了する。
そして、貯湯タンクは一般的に浴槽よりも保温性に優れ、浴槽に比べて放熱による温度低下は緩やかであるので、放熱以外の温度変化がなければ、熱回収終了後に再び貯湯タンクの湯水と浴槽の残り湯の温度関係が、熱回収可能な条件にはならず、浴槽の残り湯の熱回収は一回で終了している。
The heat exchanger can stably heat an object to be heated when the heat source for heating is higher than a predetermined temperature by a temperature higher than a predetermined temperature because of its specifications. For this reason, the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub by the heat exchanger is performed on condition that the remaining hot water in the bathtub is higher than the predetermined temperature by the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank, and ends when the temperature becomes lower than the predetermined temperature. .
And since hot water storage tanks generally have better heat retention than bathtubs, and the temperature drop due to heat dissipation is more gradual than bathtubs, if there is no temperature change other than heat dissipation, the hot water tanks and hot water tanks again after heat recovery. The temperature relationship of the remaining hot water is not a condition for recovering heat, and the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is completed once.

特開2008−111574号公報JP 2008-111574 A

しかし、熱回収終了後、貯湯タンクから台所、洗面所等への給湯があり、貯湯タンクの湯水量を一定に保つべく貯湯タンクへ水道水が給水される場合があり、この場合、貯湯タンクの湯水の温度が低下して貯湯タンクの湯水と浴槽の残り湯の温度関係が熱回収可能な条件を具備するようになることがある。
本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされるもので、熱回収終了後に再度熱回収を行うことができる熱回収システムの提供を目的とする。
However, after the heat recovery is completed, there is hot water supply from the hot water storage tank to the kitchen, washroom, etc., and tap water may be supplied to the hot water storage tank in order to keep the amount of hot water in the hot water storage tank constant. The temperature of the hot water may decrease, and the temperature relationship between the hot water in the hot water storage tank and the remaining hot water in the bathtub may be provided with a condition for recovering heat.
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a heat recovery system capable of performing heat recovery again after the end of heat recovery.

前記目的に沿う本発明に係る熱回収システムは、湯水を貯留する貯湯タンクと、浴槽内の残り湯を熱源に前記貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱し該浴槽内の残り湯の熱回収をする熱交換器と、前記貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の温度を計測する第1の温度センサと、前記浴槽内の残り湯の温度を計測する第2の温度センサと、前記第1の温度センサ及び前記第2の温度センサで計測された温度を検知して前記浴槽内の残り湯の熱回収を行う制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、(1)熱回収開始入力があったとき、前記第1の温度センサによって前記貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の温度X1を計測すると共に、前記浴槽の残り湯の温度Y1を前記第2の温度センサによって計測する手段Aと、(2)前記温度Y1が前記温度X1より予め設定された設定温度T1以上高いことを条件に、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を前記熱交換器に送り出し、該熱交換器で前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行う手段Bとを有し、しかも、前記制御装置は、前記手段Bによる熱回収が終了した時点で、新たな熱回収開始入力がなしで、特定の条件(以下に記載する)で前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を自動的に行うことが可能な待機状態になる。 The heat recovery system according to the present invention that meets the above-described object includes a hot water storage tank for storing hot water and heat for recovering heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub by heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank using the remaining hot water in the bathtub as a heat source. A first temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank; a second temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub; the first temperature sensor and the first temperature sensor; And a control device that detects the temperature measured by the temperature sensor of 2 and recovers the heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub. The control device (1) when the heat recovery start input is received, The temperature sensor 1 measures the temperature X1 of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank, and measures the temperature Y1 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub by the second temperature sensor, and (2) the temperature Y1 is the temperature. Preset temperature set from X1 On condition that it is higher by 1 or more, it has means B for sending hot water from the hot water storage tank to the heat exchanger and recovering heat from the remaining hot water in the bathtub by the heat exchanger, and the control device comprises: When the heat recovery by means B is completed, there is no new heat recovery start input, and standby is possible for automatically recovering the remaining hot water in the bathtub under specific conditions (described below). It becomes a state.

本発明に係る熱回収システムにおいて、前記制御装置は、(1)前記手段Bによる前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収が終了した時点で前記第1の温度センサの計測する温度X2を記録する手段Cと、(2)その後、前記第1の温度センサが計測する温度が前記温度X2から予め設定した設定温度T2を差し引いた温度より低い温度X3になったことを検知したとき、前記浴槽の残り湯の温度Y2を前記第2の温度センサによって計測する手段Dと、(3)前記温度Y2が前記温度X3に比べ前記設定温度T1以上高いとき、前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行う手段Eとを有するのが好ましい。 In the heat recovery system according to the present invention, the control device (1) means C for recording the temperature X2 measured by the first temperature sensor when the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub by the means B is completed. (2) Thereafter, when it is detected that the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor has become a temperature X3 lower than a temperature obtained by subtracting a preset set temperature T2 from the temperature X2, the remaining hot water in the bathtub Means D for measuring the temperature Y2 of the bathtub by means of the second temperature sensor; and (3) means E for recovering heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub when the temperature Y2 is higher than the temperature X3 by the set temperature T1. It is preferable to have.

本発明に係る熱回収システムにおいて、前記制御装置は、熱回収開始入力からの経過時間が予め設定された設定時間Pとなったのを検知した場合、前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない状態にする手段Gを有するのが好ましい。 In the heat recovery system according to the present invention, when the controller detects that the elapsed time from the heat recovery start input has reached a preset time P, the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is not started. It is preferable to have means G for bringing it into a state.

本発明に係る熱回収システムにおいて、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を加熱する加熱手段が設けられ、前記制御装置は、該加熱手段による前記貯湯タンクの湯水の加熱終了以降に検知した該貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の最低温度Xbを記録し、前記手段B又は前記手段Eによる熱回収が終了した時点での前記浴槽の残り湯の温度が、予め設定された設定温度T3に前記最低温度Xbを加えた温度より低い場合には、該浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない状態にする手段Hを有するのが好ましい。 In the heat recovery system according to the present invention, heating means for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank is provided, and the control device detects the temperature of the hot water tank in the lower part detected after the heating means finishes heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank. The minimum temperature Xb of hot water is recorded, and the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub at the time when the heat recovery by the means B or the means E is completed is a temperature obtained by adding the minimum temperature Xb to a preset set temperature T3 In the case where the temperature is lower, it is preferable to have a means H for not starting heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub.

請求項1〜4記載の熱回収システムは、浴槽の残り湯の熱回収が終了した時点で、新たな熱回収開始入力がなしで、特定の条件で浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を自動的に行うことが可能な待機状態になるので、一度の熱回収開始入力により、複数回浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を自動的に行うことができ、貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱するためのエネルギー消費を低減することが可能である。 In the heat recovery system according to claims 1 to 4, when the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is finished, there is no new heat recovery start input, and the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is automatically performed under specific conditions. Since it is in a standby state that can be performed, the heat recovery of the hot water in the bathtub can be automatically performed multiple times by one heat recovery start input, and the energy consumption for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reduced. It is possible to reduce.

特に、請求項2に記載の熱回収システムは、第1の温度センサによって貯湯タンク内下部の温度X2を計測し、その後、第1の温度センサが計測する温度が、温度X2から設定温度T2を差し引いた温度より低い温度X3になったのを検知したとき、浴槽の残り湯の温度Y2を計測して、温度Y2が温度X3に比べ設定温度T1以上高いとき、浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行うので、熱回収終了後に再度浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行うことができ、貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱するためのエネルギー消費を低減することが可能である。 In particular, the heat recovery system according to claim 2 measures the temperature X2 in the lower part of the hot water storage tank by the first temperature sensor, and then the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor changes the set temperature T2 from the temperature X2. When it is detected that the temperature X3 is lower than the subtracted temperature, the temperature Y2 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is measured. When the temperature Y2 is higher than the temperature X3 by the set temperature T1, the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is performed. Therefore, after the heat recovery is completed, the remaining hot water in the bathtub can be recovered again, and the energy consumption for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank can be reduced.

請求項3に記載の熱回収システムは、熱回収開始入力から設定時間Pが経過したとき、熱回収を開始しない状態になるので、制御装置が、貯湯タンク下部の湯水と浴槽の残り湯が熱回収可能な温度条件になるのを検知するため長時間作動を継続することを回避し、その作動に要する電力消費を抑制可能である。 In the heat recovery system according to claim 3, since the heat recovery is not started when the set time P has elapsed from the heat recovery start input, the control device causes the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank and the remaining hot water in the bathtub to be hot. In order to detect that the temperature condition can be recovered, it is possible to avoid continuing the operation for a long time, and to suppress the power consumption required for the operation.

請求項4に記載の熱回収システムは、加熱手段による貯湯タンクの湯水の加熱以降に計測された貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の最低温度Xbを記録し、熱回収が終了した時点での浴槽の残り湯の温度が、設定温度T3に最低温度Xbを加えた温度より低い場合、熱回収を開始しない状態になるので、熱回収終了後に制御装置を継続して作動させることなく停止させ、その作動に要する電力消費を抑制可能である。 The heat recovery system according to claim 4 records the minimum temperature Xb of hot water in the lower part of the hot water tank measured after heating of the hot water in the hot water tank by the heating means, and the remaining of the bathtub when the heat recovery is completed When the temperature of the hot water is lower than the temperature obtained by adding the minimum temperature Xb to the set temperature T3, the heat recovery is not started. Therefore, after the heat recovery is completed, the control device is stopped without being continuously operated. The required power consumption can be suppressed.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る熱回収システムを示す概略説明図である。It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the heat recovery system which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 同熱回収システムによる熱回収の動作を示すフローチャート図である。It is a flowchart figure which shows the operation | movement of the heat recovery by the heat recovery system.

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
図1に示すように、本発明の一実施の形態に係る熱回収システム10は、湯水を貯留する貯湯タンク11と、浴槽12内の残り湯を熱源に貯湯タンク11内の湯水を加熱し浴槽12内の残り湯の熱回収をする熱交換器13と、貯湯タンク11内下部の湯水の温度を計測する第1の温度センサ14(例えばサーミスタ)と、浴槽12内の残り湯の温度を計測する第2の温度センサ15(例えばサーミスタ)と、第1の温度センサ14及び第2の温度センサ15で計測された温度を検知して浴槽12内の残り湯の熱回収を行う(実行する)制御装置16とを有する。また、熱回収システム10には、貯湯タンク11の下部から取り出された湯水を加熱し、貯湯タンク11の上部に給湯し、貯湯タンク11の湯水を加熱する加熱手段21が設けられている。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a heat recovery system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hot water storage tank 11 for storing hot water and a hot water in the hot water storage tank 11 using the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 as a heat source. A heat exchanger 13 for recovering the heat of the remaining hot water in 12, a first temperature sensor 14 (for example, a thermistor) for measuring the temperature of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11, and the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12. The temperature measured by the second temperature sensor 15 (for example, the thermistor), the first temperature sensor 14 and the second temperature sensor 15 is detected, and the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is recovered (executed). And a control device 16. Further, the heat recovery system 10 is provided with heating means 21 for heating the hot water taken out from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11, supplying hot water to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11, and heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank 11.

貯湯タンク11の下部には、水道管17から水道水が給水される水道水入口18が備えられ、浴槽12や、台所等への給湯により貯湯タンク11内の湯水量が減少したとき、貯湯タンク11には、水道水入口18から水道水が給水される。
更に、貯湯タンク11の下部には、浴槽12の残り湯によって加熱される湯水を貯湯タンク11から送り出す出水口19と、出水口19と同一高さに配置された湯水の温度を計測する第1の温度センサ14とが備えられており、第1の温度センサ14は、出水口19から送り出される湯水の温度を計測可能である。
At the bottom of the hot water storage tank 11 is provided a tap water inlet 18 through which tap water is supplied from the water pipe 17, and when the amount of hot water in the hot water storage tank 11 decreases due to hot water supply to the bathtub 12 or the kitchen, the hot water storage tank 11, tap water is supplied from the tap water inlet 18.
Furthermore, at the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11, a water outlet 19 for sending hot water heated by the remaining hot water of the bathtub 12 from the hot water storage tank 11 and a temperature of hot water disposed at the same height as the water outlet 19 are measured. The first temperature sensor 14 can measure the temperature of the hot water sent out from the water outlet 19.

貯湯タンク11の上部には、浴槽12の湯を加熱するための熱源となる湯を貯湯タンク11から送り出す出湯口22が備えられている。出水口19及び出湯口22には、出水口19から送り出された湯水及び出湯口22から送り出された湯のうち一方のみを熱交換器13に送る第1の三方弁20が配管接続されている。
貯湯タンク11の下部には、出水口19から送り出された湯水及び出湯口22から送り出された湯が、第1の三方弁20と熱交換器13を経由して貯湯タンク11内に流入する入湯口24が備えられている。
熱交換器13と入湯口24の間には、第1のポンプ25が設けられ、第1のポンプ25は、その作動により、貯湯タンク11の湯水又は湯を出水口19又は出湯口22から取り出し、入湯口24に送ることができる。
The hot water storage tank 11 is provided with a hot water outlet 22 through which hot water serving as a heat source for heating the hot water in the bathtub 12 is sent out from the hot water storage tank 11. A first three-way valve 20 that pipes only one of hot water sent from the outlet 19 and hot water sent out from the outlet 22 to the heat exchanger 13 is connected to the outlet 19 and the outlet 22 by piping. .
In the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11, hot water sent out from the water outlet 19 and hot water sent out from the hot water outlet 22 flow into the hot water storage tank 11 through the first three-way valve 20 and the heat exchanger 13. A mouth 24 is provided.
A first pump 25 is provided between the heat exchanger 13 and the hot water inlet 24, and the first pump 25 takes out hot water or hot water from the hot water storage tank 11 from the water outlet 19 or the hot water outlet 22 by its operation. , Can be sent to the hot water entrance 24

貯湯タンク11の上部には、混合弁26が配管接続されており、混合弁26は、貯湯タンク11の上部から出湯される湯に水道管17から供給される水道水を混合して所定温度の湯とし、その湯を浴槽12に給湯する。
混合弁26の湯の出側には、混合弁26で混合された湯を浴槽12に送るか否かを切換える開閉弁27が設けられており、開閉弁27と浴槽12の間には、開閉弁27側から浴槽12側には湯を通すが、浴槽12側から開閉弁27側には湯を通さない逆止弁28が配置されている。
A mixing valve 26 is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11, and the mixing valve 26 mixes hot water discharged from the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11 with tap water supplied from the water pipe 17 and has a predetermined temperature. Hot water is supplied to the bathtub 12.
On the outlet side of the hot water of the mixing valve 26, an opening / closing valve 27 for switching whether or not the hot water mixed by the mixing valve 26 is sent to the bathtub 12 is provided. A check valve 28 that allows hot water to pass from the side to the bathtub 12 side but does not pass hot water from the bathtub 12 side to the on-off valve 27 side is disposed.

浴槽12から取り出された残り湯を熱交換器13を経由して再び浴槽12に戻す浴槽回路30が、その両端を浴槽12に接続して形成されている。浴槽回路30には、その作動により浴槽12から取り出した残り湯を浴槽回路30に流す第2のポンプ32と、浴槽12から取り出された残り湯の温度を計測する第2の温度センサ15と、浴槽回路30を流れる浴槽12の残り湯の有無を判定する水流センサ33とが取付けられている。 A bathtub circuit 30 for returning the remaining hot water taken out from the bathtub 12 to the bathtub 12 again via the heat exchanger 13 is formed by connecting both ends thereof to the bathtub 12. The bathtub circuit 30 has a second pump 32 for flowing the remaining hot water taken out from the bathtub 12 through the operation to the bathtub circuit 30, a second temperature sensor 15 for measuring the temperature of the remaining hot water taken out from the bathtub 12, and A water flow sensor 33 for determining the presence or absence of remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 flowing through the bathtub circuit 30 is attached.

貯湯タンク11の下部には、貯湯タンク11の湯水を送り出す取水口34が備えられ、取水口34は、取水口34から送り出された湯水を加熱する熱交換器35を経由して、貯湯タンク11の上部に配管接続されている。取水口34と熱交換器35の間には、取水口34から湯水を取り出し、熱交換器35にその湯水を送る第3のポンプ36が配置されている。
第3のポンプ36の作動により取水口34から取り出された貯湯タンク11の湯水を加熱する加熱手段21が、熱交換器35と、熱媒体が循環する熱媒体循環回路37と、熱源器の一例であるヒートポンプ式熱源器38とを有して構成されている。
Below the hot water storage tank 11, there is provided a water intake 34 for sending out hot water from the hot water storage tank 11, and the water intake 34 is connected via a heat exchanger 35 for heating the hot water sent out from the water intake 34. Piping is connected to the top of the. Between the water intake 34 and the heat exchanger 35, a third pump 36 is arranged that takes hot water from the water intake 34 and sends the hot water to the heat exchanger 35.
An example of the heating means 21 for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank 11 taken out from the water intake port 34 by the operation of the third pump 36 is a heat exchanger 35, a heat medium circulation circuit 37 through which the heat medium circulates, and a heat source device. The heat pump type heat source device 38 is configured.

熱交換器35は、熱媒体循環回路37を介してヒートポンプ式熱源器38に接続されており、ヒートポンプ式熱源器38で加熱された熱媒体を加熱源として貯湯タンク11の湯水を加熱する。
そして、熱交換器35で加熱された湯は、貯湯タンク11の上部に給湯され、貯湯タンク11は上部に最も高温の湯水を有し上部から下部に近づくにつれ湯水の温度が低くなり下部に最も低温の湯水を有する状態になる。
The heat exchanger 35 is connected to a heat pump heat source device 38 via a heat medium circulation circuit 37, and heats hot water in the hot water storage tank 11 using the heat medium heated by the heat pump heat source device 38 as a heating source.
The hot water heated by the heat exchanger 35 is supplied to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11, and the hot water storage tank 11 has the hottest hot water in the upper part, and the temperature of the hot water decreases as it approaches the lower part from the upper part. It will be in the state which has low temperature hot water.

熱交換器35と貯湯タンク11の上部との間に第2の三方弁39が配置され、第2の三方弁39はバイパス管40を介して貯湯タンク11の下部に配管接続されており、熱交換器35から送られてきた湯又は湯水を貯湯タンク11上部に送るか、バイパス管40を介して貯湯タンク11の下部に送るかを切換え可能である。
ヒートポンプ式熱源器38の作動直後で熱交換器35を通過した湯水の温度が予め設定した設定温度Q(例えば、40℃)まで上昇していないとき、第2の三方弁39は、湯水をバイパス管40経由で貯湯タンク11の下部に送る状態となり、低温の湯水が貯湯タンク11の上部に供給され、貯湯タンク11の上部に在する湯水の温度が低下するのを防止する。そして、熱交換器35を通過した湯水の温度が設定温度Qまで上昇した後に、第2の三方弁39は、貯湯タンク11上部に湯を送る状態となる。
A second three-way valve 39 is disposed between the heat exchanger 35 and the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11, and the second three-way valve 39 is connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 through a bypass pipe 40. The hot water or hot water sent from the exchanger 35 can be switched to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11 or to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 via the bypass pipe 40.
The second three-way valve 39 bypasses the hot water when the temperature of the hot water that has passed through the heat exchanger 35 has not risen to a preset temperature Q (for example, 40 ° C.) immediately after the operation of the heat pump heat source device 38. The hot water is sent to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 via the pipe 40, and low temperature hot water is supplied to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11 to prevent the temperature of the hot water existing in the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11 from being lowered. Then, after the temperature of the hot water passing through the heat exchanger 35 rises to the set temperature Q, the second three-way valve 39 enters a state in which hot water is sent to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11.

制御装置16は、例えばマイクロコンピュータにより構成され、第1、第2の温度センサ14、15で計測された温度を検知でき、また、水流センサ33から浴槽回路30に浴槽12の残り湯が流れていることを示す信号を受信でき、更に、第1、第2、第3のポンプ25、32、36の運転や、第1、第2の三方弁20、39、混合弁26及び開閉弁27の動作を制御するプログラムが格納されている。 The control device 16 is constituted by, for example, a microcomputer, can detect the temperature measured by the first and second temperature sensors 14 and 15, and the remaining hot water of the bathtub 12 flows from the water flow sensor 33 to the bathtub circuit 30. The first, second, and third pumps 25, 32, and 36, and the first and second three-way valves 20, 39, the mixing valve 26, and the on-off valve 27. A program for controlling the operation is stored.

また、制御装置16には、浴槽12の湯を貯湯タンク11の出湯口22から出湯された湯で加熱する追焚き機能が設けられている。追焚き機能が作動すると、制御装置16は、第2のポンプ32を運転し浴槽回路30に浴槽12の湯を流すと共に、第1の三方弁20を出湯口22からの湯が熱交換器13に流れる状態にして第1のポンプ25を運転する。浴槽12から送り出された湯は、熱交換器13で貯湯タンク11の出湯口22から出湯された湯により加熱され浴槽12に戻り、浴槽12内の湯の温度は上昇する。
そして、制御装置16は、所定温度まで浴槽12の湯の温度が達した時点で追焚き機能の作動を停止する。なお、第1の三方弁20は、追焚き機能が作動しているときにのみ、出湯口22からの湯が熱交換器13に流れる状態となり、その他のときには、出水口19からの湯水が熱交換器13に流れる状態となっている。
Further, the control device 16 is provided with a reheating function for heating the hot water in the bathtub 12 with the hot water discharged from the hot water outlet 22 of the hot water storage tank 11. When the reheating function is activated, the control device 16 operates the second pump 32 to flow the hot water of the bathtub 12 through the bathtub circuit 30, and the hot water from the hot water outlet 22 passes through the first three-way valve 20. And the first pump 25 is operated. The hot water sent out from the bathtub 12 is heated by the hot water discharged from the hot water outlet 22 of the hot water storage tank 11 by the heat exchanger 13 and returns to the bathtub 12, and the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 12 rises.
And the control apparatus 16 stops the operation | movement of a chasing function when the temperature of the hot water of the bathtub 12 reaches to predetermined temperature. The first three-way valve 20 is in a state where hot water from the hot water outlet 22 flows into the heat exchanger 13 only when the reheating function is activated, and hot water from the water outlet 19 is heated at other times. It is in the state which flows into the exchanger 13.

更に、制御装置16には、予め定められた条件下で浴槽12の残り湯を熱源に貯湯タンク11の出水口19から送り出された湯水を加熱(浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収)する熱回収機能が設けられている。
制御装置16は、制御装置16に信号接続された操作盤41から受信する信号によって操作盤41で熱回収の開始を要求する操作、即ち熱回収開始入力があったのを検知し、熱回収機能を熱回収を行うことができる熱回収実行可能状態にする。なお、操作盤41での操作により熱回収実行可能状態にある熱回収機能を熱回収を行わない熱回収実行不可状態にすることも可能である。
Furthermore, the control device 16 heat-recovers the hot water sent from the water outlet 19 of the hot water storage tank 11 using the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 as a heat source under a predetermined condition (heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12). A function is provided.
The control device 16 detects an operation for requesting the start of heat recovery on the operation panel 41, that is, a heat recovery start input by a signal received from the operation panel 41 connected to the control device 16 as a signal, and a heat recovery function Is brought into a heat recovery executable state in which heat recovery can be performed. In addition, it is also possible to change the heat recovery function in the heat recovery executable state to the heat recovery executable disabled state without performing heat recovery by the operation on the operation panel 41.

また、制御装置16は、(1)熱回収開始入力があったとき、第1の温度センサ14によって貯湯タンク11内下部の湯水の温度X1を計測すると共に、浴槽12の残り湯の温度Y1を第2の温度センサ15によって計測する図示しない手段Aと、(2)温度Y1が温度X1より予め設定された設定温度T1以上高いことを条件に、貯湯タンク11の湯水を熱交換器13に送り出し、熱交換器13で浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を行う図示しない手段Bと、(3)浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収が終了した時点で第1の温度センサ14の計測する温度X2を記録する図示しない手段Cと、(4)手段Cによる温度X2の記録の後、第1の温度センサ14が計測する温度が温度X2から予め設定した設定温度T2を差し引いた温度より低い温度X3になったことを検知したとき、浴槽12の残り湯の温度Y2を第2の温度センサ15によって計測する図示しない手段Dと、(5)温度Y2が温度X3に比べ設定温度T1以上高いとき、浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を行う図示しない手段Eとを有する。なお、温度T1及びT2として5〜9℃(deg)の範囲の温度、例えばT1に7℃、T2に5℃が設定される。 Further, the control device 16 (1) measures the temperature X1 of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 by the first temperature sensor 14 when the heat recovery start input is received, and determines the temperature Y1 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12. Means A (not shown) measured by the second temperature sensor 15, and (2) the hot water in the hot water storage tank 11 is sent to the heat exchanger 13 on condition that the temperature Y1 is higher than the temperature X1 by a preset temperature T1. The means B (not shown) for recovering the heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 by the heat exchanger 13 and (3) the temperature X2 measured by the first temperature sensor 14 when the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is completed. (4) After recording the temperature X2 by means C (4), the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor 14 is set to a temperature X3 lower than the temperature X2 minus the preset temperature T2. Means D for measuring the temperature Y2 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 by the second temperature sensor 15, and (5) when the temperature Y2 is higher than the temperature X3 by a set temperature T1 or more, 12 and means E (not shown) for recovering heat of the remaining 12 hot water. In addition, as temperature T1 and T2, the temperature of the range of 5-9 degreeC (deg), for example, 7 degreeC is set to T1, and 5 degreeC is set to T2.

図2に示すように、操作盤41で熱回収開始入力があったとき、制御装置16は、操作盤41からの信号を受信して熱回収開始入力があったのを検知し、熱回収機能を熱回収実行可能状態にする(ステップS1)。
そして、制御装置16の手段Aは、第1の温度センサ14により貯湯タンク11内下部の湯水の温度X1を計測すると共に、第2のポンプ32を作動して浴槽回路30に浴槽12の残り湯を流し、第2の温度センサ15により浴槽12の残り湯の温度Y1を計測する(ステップS2)。
As shown in FIG. 2, when there is a heat recovery start input on the operation panel 41, the control device 16 receives a signal from the operation panel 41 and detects that there is a heat recovery start input. Is brought into a heat recovery executable state (step S1).
Then, the means A of the control device 16 measures the temperature X1 of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 by the first temperature sensor 14 and operates the second pump 32 so that the remaining hot water of the bathtub 12 is supplied to the bathtub circuit 30. The temperature Y1 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is measured by the second temperature sensor 15 (step S2).

次に、制御装置16の手段Bは、温度Y1が温度X1より予め設定された設定温度T1以上高いか(Y1−X1≧T1)否か(Y1−X1<T1)を検知し(ステップS3)、Y1−X1<T1の場合(例えば、Y1、X1、T1がそれぞれ38℃、31℃、7℃の場合)、第2のポンプ32の作動を停止し、熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする(ステップS4)。 Next, the means B of the control device 16 detects whether the temperature Y1 is higher than the temperature X1 by a preset temperature T1 (Y1-X1 ≧ T1) or not (Y1-X1 <T1) (step S3). When Y1-X1 <T1 (for example, when Y1, X1, and T1 are 38 ° C., 31 ° C., and 7 ° C., respectively), the operation of the second pump 32 is stopped and the heat recovery function cannot be executed. (Step S4).

制御装置16の手段Bは、ステップS3でY1−X1≧T1を検知した場合(例えば、Y1、X1、T1がそれぞれ41℃、25℃、7℃の場合)、第1のポンプ25を作動し、貯湯タンク11の出水口19から熱交換器13に湯水を送り、熱交換器13で浴槽12の残り湯の熱によって出水口19から送られる湯水を加熱して貯湯タンク11の入湯口24に戻し、浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を行う(ステップS5)。また、制御装置16の手段Bは、第1の温度センサ14で計測する貯湯タンク11下部の湯水の温度と第2の温度センサ15で計測する浴槽12の残り湯の温度との温度差が予め設定された設定温度Tmより小さくなった時点で第1、第2のポンプ25、32を停止し、ステップS5で開始された熱回収を終了する。そして、制御装置16は、手段Bによる熱回収が終了した時点で、新たな熱回収開始入力がなしで、特定の条件で、浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を自動的に行うことが可能な待機状態になる。なお、特定の条件は、例えば、以下の手段C〜手段Eに示されている。 The means B of the control device 16 operates the first pump 25 when Y1−X1 ≧ T1 is detected in step S3 (for example, when Y1, X1, and T1 are 41 ° C., 25 ° C., and 7 ° C., respectively). Then, hot water is sent from the outlet 19 of the hot water storage tank 11 to the heat exchanger 13, and the hot water sent from the outlet 19 is heated by the heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 by the heat exchanger 13 to the hot water inlet 24 of the hot water storage tank 11. The heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is performed (step S5). Further, the means B of the control device 16 has a temperature difference between the temperature of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 measured by the first temperature sensor 14 and the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 measured by the second temperature sensor 15 in advance. When the temperature becomes lower than the set temperature Tm, the first and second pumps 25 and 32 are stopped, and the heat recovery started in step S5 is ended. And the control apparatus 16 can perform the heat recovery of the remaining hot water of the bathtub 12 on a specific condition, without a new heat recovery start input, when the heat recovery by the means B is complete | finished. It will be in a standby state. The specific conditions are shown in the following means C to E, for example.

なお、設定温度Tmとして、熱交換器13が浴槽12の残り湯によって出水口19から送り出される湯水を安定して加熱することができる温度が設定され、この温度は、熱交換器13の性能によって決定される。また、設定温度Tmは、設定温度T1より低い温度(例えば3〜7℃の範囲)のため、設定温度T1に7℃が設定されていれば、設定温度Tmには、例えば5℃が設定される。
そして、制御装置16の手段Cは、熱回収が終了した時点で、第1の温度センサ14によって計測する貯湯タンク11下部の湯水の温度X2(例えば30℃)を記録する(ステップS6)。
As the set temperature Tm, a temperature at which the heat exchanger 13 can stably heat the hot water sent from the water outlet 19 by the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is set, and this temperature depends on the performance of the heat exchanger 13. It is determined. Further, since the set temperature Tm is lower than the set temperature T1 (for example, in the range of 3 to 7 ° C), if the set temperature T1 is set to 7 ° C, the set temperature Tm is set to 5 ° C, for example. The
And the means C of the control apparatus 16 records the temperature X2 (for example, 30 degreeC) of the hot water of the hot water storage tank 11 lower measured by the 1st temperature sensor 14 at the time of heat recovery complete | finished (step S6).

制御装置16の手段Dは、第1の温度センサ14で計測する温度が、ステップS6で手段Cが記録した温度X2から設定温度T2差し引いた温度より低い温度X3になったのを検知したとき(例えば、X2、T2、X3がそれぞれ30℃、5℃、24℃のとき)、第2のポンプ32を作動して浴槽12の残り湯を浴槽回路30に流し、第2の温度センサ15により浴槽12の残り湯の温度Y2を計測する(ステップS7)。
次に、制御装置16の手段Eは、この温度Y2が温度X3より設定温度T1以上高いか(Y2−X3≧T1)否か(Y2−X3<T1)を検知し(ステップS8)、Y2−X3<T1の場合(例えば、Y2、X3、T1がそれぞれ28℃、24℃、7℃の場合)、第2のポンプ32を停止し、熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする(ステップS9)。
When the means D of the control device 16 detects that the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor 14 has become a temperature X3 lower than the temperature X2 recorded by the means C in step S6 minus the set temperature T2 ( For example, when X2, T2, and X3 are 30 ° C., 5 ° C., and 24 ° C., respectively, the second pump 32 is operated to flow the remaining hot water of the bathtub 12 into the bathtub circuit 30, and the second temperature sensor 15 The temperature Y2 of 12 remaining hot water is measured (step S7).
Next, the means E of the control device 16 detects whether or not the temperature Y2 is higher than the temperature X3 by the set temperature T1 (Y2-X3 ≧ T1) or not (Y2-X3 <T1) (step S8), and Y2- When X3 <T1 (for example, when Y2, X3, and T1 are 28 ° C., 24 ° C., and 7 ° C., respectively), the second pump 32 is stopped and the heat recovery function is disabled (step S9). ).

制御装置16の手段Eは、ステップS8でY2−X3≧T1を検知した場合(例えば、Y2、X3、T1がそれぞれ32℃、24℃、7℃の場合)、第1のポンプ25を作動し、貯湯タンク11の出水口19から熱交換器13に湯水を送り、熱交換器13で浴槽12の残り湯の熱によって出水口19から送られる湯水を加熱して貯湯タンク11の入湯口24に戻し、浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を行う(ステップS10)。また、制御装置16の手段Eは、第1の温度センサ14で計測される貯湯タンク11下部の湯水の温度と第2の温度センサ15で計測される浴槽12の残り湯の温度との温度差が設定温度Tmより小さくなった時点で第1、第2のポンプ25、32を停止し、ステップS10で開始された熱回収を終了する。 The means E of the control device 16 operates the first pump 25 when Y2−X3 ≧ T1 is detected in step S8 (for example, when Y2, X3, and T1 are 32 ° C., 24 ° C., and 7 ° C., respectively). Then, hot water is sent from the outlet 19 of the hot water storage tank 11 to the heat exchanger 13, and the hot water sent from the outlet 19 is heated by the heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 by the heat exchanger 13 to the hot water inlet 24 of the hot water storage tank 11. The heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 is performed (step S10). The means E of the control device 16 is a temperature difference between the temperature of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 measured by the first temperature sensor 14 and the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 measured by the second temperature sensor 15. When the temperature becomes lower than the set temperature Tm, the first and second pumps 25 and 32 are stopped, and the heat recovery started in step S10 is terminated.

制御装置16には、ステップS10で開始された熱回収が終了した時点で強制的に熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする設定αを有した制御機能が設けられている。
制御装置16は、ステップS10で開始された熱回収が終了した時点で設定αが設定されているか否かを検知して(ステップS11)、設定αが設定されている場合には、熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする(ステップS12)。
一方で、制御装置16は、ステップS11で設定αが設定されていないことを検知した場合、その時点で熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にすることなく、ステップS6を行い、ステップS8でY2−X3<T1を検知するまで、ステップS6〜ステップS8、ステップS10を繰り返し行う。なお、制御装置16は、ステップS8でY2−X3<T1を検知したときステップS9で熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする。
The control device 16 is provided with a control function having a setting α that forcibly sets the heat recovery function to the heat recovery disabled state when the heat recovery started in step S10 is completed.
The control device 16 detects whether or not the setting α is set when the heat recovery started in step S10 is completed (step S11), and if the setting α is set, the heat recovery function. In a state where heat recovery cannot be performed (step S12).
On the other hand, if the control device 16 detects that the setting α is not set in step S11, the control device 16 performs step S6 without making the heat recovery function incapable of executing heat recovery at that time, and Y2 in step S8. Steps S6 to S8 and Step S10 are repeated until -X3 <T1 is detected. Note that when the control device 16 detects Y2-X3 <T1 in step S8, the control device 16 disables the heat recovery function in step S9.

また、制御装置16は、熱回収開始入力からの経過時間が予め設定された設定時間P(例えば1〜3時間の範囲)となったのを検知した場合、その後に新たな熱回収開始入力があるまで浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない状態にする図示しない手段Gを有する。
正確には、手段Gは、ステップS5又はステップS10で制御装置16の手段B又は手段Eによって熱回収が行われている最中に熱回収開始入力から設定時間Pが経過したのを検知した場合、その熱回収が終了した時点で第1、第2のポンプ25、32を停止して熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態とし、その設定時間Pの経過を検知したのが手段B及び手段Eによる熱回収が行われていないときであれば、即座に熱回収機能を熱回収実行不可状態にする。なお、制御装置16には、設定時間Pが設定される設定βが備えられており、設定βに設定された値がなければ、手段Gは、熱回収開始入力からの経過時間を計測せず、熱回収機能が、手段Gにより熱回収実行不可状態になることはない。
In addition, when the control device 16 detects that the elapsed time from the heat recovery start input has reached a preset time P (for example, a range of 1 to 3 hours), a new heat recovery start input is subsequently input. There is a means G (not shown) for not starting heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 until there is.
To be exact, the means G detects that the set time P has elapsed from the heat recovery start input while the heat recovery is being performed by the means B or means E of the control device 16 in step S5 or step S10. When the heat recovery is completed, the first and second pumps 25 and 32 are stopped to make the heat recovery function incapable of executing heat recovery, and the passage of the set time P is detected. If the heat recovery by is not performed, the heat recovery function is immediately disabled to the heat recovery execution disabled state. The control device 16 is provided with a setting β in which the setting time P is set. If there is no value set in the setting β, the means G does not measure the elapsed time from the heat recovery start input. The heat recovery function does not cause the heat recovery function to be disabled by the means G.

更に、制御装置16は、加熱手段21による貯湯タンク11の湯水の加熱の終了以降に第1の温度センサ14で計測し検知した貯湯タンク11内下部の湯水の最低温度Xbを記録し、制御装置16の手段B又は手段Eによる熱回収が終了した時点での浴槽12の残り湯の温度が、予め設定された設定温度T3(例えば5〜9℃の範囲の温度)に前記最低温度Xbを加えた温度より低い場合には、浴槽12の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない熱回収実行不可状態にする図示しない手段Hを有する。なお、手段Hが記録した最低温度Xbは、加熱手段21による貯湯タンク11の湯水の加熱が開始されたときに一旦消去され、手段Hは、加熱手段21による加熱が終了した時点から貯湯タンク11内下部の湯水の最低温度Xbの検知及び記録を再び開始する。 Furthermore, the control device 16 records the minimum temperature Xb of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 measured and detected by the first temperature sensor 14 after the heating means 21 finishes heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank 11, and the control device 16 The temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12 at the time when the heat recovery by the means B or means E of 16 is completed is added to the preset temperature T3 (for example, a temperature in the range of 5 to 9 ° C.) by adding the minimum temperature Xb. When the temperature is lower than the above temperature, there is a means H (not shown) that makes the heat recovery execution impossible state that does not start the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub 12. The minimum temperature Xb recorded by the means H is once erased when heating of the hot water storage tank 11 by the heating means 21 is started, and the means H is stored in the hot water storage tank 11 from the time when heating by the heating means 21 is completed. Detection and recording of the minimum temperature Xb of the inner and lower hot water is started again.

ここで、制御装置16には、手段Hを作動させるか否かが設定される設定γが備えられており、設定γに手段Hを作動させないとの設定がされている場合、手段Hは、最低温度Xbの記録をせず、熱回収機能が、手段Hにより熱回収実行不可状態になることはない。
また、制御装置16は、最低温度Xbの計測に第1の温度センサ14を用いる代わりに、水道管17に水道水の温度を計測する給水温度センサを取り付け、給水温度センサによって、最低温度Xbを計測し、記録することもできる。
Here, the control device 16 is provided with a setting γ for setting whether or not to operate the means H. When the setting γ is set not to operate the means H, the means H The minimum temperature Xb is not recorded, and the heat recovery function is not disabled by the means H.
Moreover, the control apparatus 16 attaches the feed water temperature sensor which measures the temperature of tap water to the water pipe 17 instead of using the 1st temperature sensor 14 for measurement of the minimum temperature Xb, and uses the feed water temperature sensor to set the minimum temperature Xb. It can also be measured and recorded.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明は、上記した形態に限定されるものでなく、要旨を逸脱しない条件の変更等は全て本発明の適用範囲である。
例えば、制御装置は、操作盤から受信された信号により熱回収開始入力があったのを検知する代わりに、予め設定された時刻に熱回収開始入力を生じさせるようにしてもよい。
また、貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱する加熱手段を貯湯タンクの外部に設ける代わりに、貯湯タンク内に配置された熱源器を設けて、貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱するようにしてもよい。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and all changes in conditions and the like that do not depart from the gist are within the scope of the present invention.
For example, the control device may generate the heat recovery start input at a preset time instead of detecting that the heat recovery start input has been received by a signal received from the operation panel.
Further, instead of providing a heating means for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank outside the hot water storage tank, a heat source device arranged in the hot water storage tank may be provided to heat the hot water in the hot water storage tank.

10:熱回収システム、11:貯湯タンク、12:浴槽、13:熱交換器、14:第1の温度センサ、15:第2の温度センサ、16:制御装置、17:水道管、18:水道水入口、19:出水口、20:第1の三方弁、21:加熱手段、22:出湯口、24:入湯口、25:第1のポンプ、26:混合弁、27:開閉弁、28:逆止弁、30:浴槽回路、32:第2のポンプ、33:水流センサ、34:取水口、35:熱交換器、36:第3のポンプ、37:熱媒体循環回路、38:ヒートポンプ式熱源器、39:第2の三方弁、40:バイパス管、41:操作盤
10: heat recovery system, 11: hot water storage tank, 12: bathtub, 13: heat exchanger, 14: first temperature sensor, 15: second temperature sensor, 16: control device, 17: water pipe, 18: water Water inlet, 19: outlet, 20: first three-way valve, 21: heating means, 22: outlet, 24: inlet, 25: first pump, 26: mixing valve, 27: on-off valve, 28: Check valve, 30: Bath circuit, 32: Second pump, 33: Water flow sensor, 34: Water intake port, 35: Heat exchanger, 36: Third pump, 37: Heat medium circulation circuit, 38: Heat pump type Heat source device, 39: second three-way valve, 40: bypass pipe, 41: operation panel

Claims (4)

湯水を貯留する貯湯タンクと、
浴槽内の残り湯を熱源に前記貯湯タンク内の湯水を加熱し該浴槽内の残り湯の熱回収をする熱交換器と、
前記貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の温度を計測する第1の温度センサと、
前記浴槽内の残り湯の温度を計測する第2の温度センサと、
前記第1の温度センサ及び前記第2の温度センサで計測された温度を検知して前記浴槽内の残り湯の熱回収を行う制御装置とを備え、
前記制御装置は、
(1)熱回収開始入力があったとき、前記第1の温度センサによって前記貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の温度X1を計測すると共に、前記浴槽の残り湯の温度Y1を前記第2の温度センサによって計測する手段Aと、
(2)前記温度Y1が前記温度X1より予め設定された設定温度T1以上高いことを条件に、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を前記熱交換器に送り出し、該熱交換器で前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行う手段Bとを有し、
しかも、前記制御装置は、前記手段Bによる熱回収が終了した時点で、新たな熱回収開始入力がなしで、特定の条件で前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を自動的に行うことが可能な待機状態になることを特徴とする熱回収システム。
A hot water storage tank for storing hot water,
A heat exchanger that heats the hot water in the hot water storage tank using the remaining hot water in the bathtub as a heat source, and recovers the heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub;
A first temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank;
A second temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub;
A controller for detecting the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor and recovering heat of the remaining hot water in the bathtub,
The control device includes:
(1) When there is a heat recovery start input, the temperature X1 of the hot water in the lower part of the hot water storage tank is measured by the first temperature sensor, and the temperature Y1 of the remaining hot water in the bathtub is measured by the second temperature sensor. Means A for measuring;
(2) On condition that the temperature Y1 is higher than the temperature X1 by a preset temperature T1, the hot water in the hot water storage tank is sent to the heat exchanger, and the heat exchanger heats the remaining hot water in the bathtub. And means B for collecting,
In addition, when the heat recovery by the means B is completed, the control device can automatically perform heat recovery of the remaining hot water of the bathtub under specific conditions without a new heat recovery start input. A heat recovery system characterized by being in a standby state.
請求項1記載の熱回収システムにおいて、前記制御装置は、
(1)前記手段Bによる前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収が終了した時点で前記第1の温度センサの計測する温度X2を記録する手段Cと、
(2)その後、前記第1の温度センサが計測する温度が前記温度X2から予め設定した設定温度T2を差し引いた温度より低い温度X3になったことを検知したとき、前記浴槽の残り湯の温度Y2を前記第2の温度センサによって計測する手段Dと、
(3)前記温度Y2が前記温度X3に比べ前記設定温度T1以上高いとき、前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を行う手段Eとを有することを特徴とする熱回収システム。
The heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein the control device includes:
(1) means C for recording the temperature X2 measured by the first temperature sensor when the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub by the means B is completed;
(2) Thereafter, when it is detected that the temperature measured by the first temperature sensor has become a temperature X3 lower than a temperature obtained by subtracting a preset set temperature T2 from the temperature X2, the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bathtub Means D for measuring Y2 by the second temperature sensor;
(3) A heat recovery system comprising means E for performing heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub when the temperature Y2 is higher than the set temperature T1 by comparison with the temperature X3.
請求項1及び2のいずれか1項に記載の熱回収システムにおいて、前記制御装置は、熱回収開始入力からの経過時間が予め設定された設定時間Pとなったのを検知した場合、前記浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない状態にする手段Gを有することを特徴とする熱回収システム。 3. The heat recovery system according to claim 1, wherein when the controller detects that an elapsed time from a heat recovery start input has reached a preset time P, the bath A heat recovery system comprising means G for not starting the heat recovery of the remaining hot water. 請求項2記載の熱回収システムにおいて、前記貯湯タンクの湯水を加熱する加熱手段が設けられ、前記制御装置は、該加熱手段による前記貯湯タンクの湯水の加熱終了以降に検知した該貯湯タンク内下部の湯水の最低温度Xbを記録し、前記手段B又は前記手段Eによる熱回収が終了した時点での前記浴槽の残り湯の温度が、予め設定された設定温度T3に前記最低温度Xbを加えた温度より低い場合には、該浴槽の残り湯の熱回収を開始しない状態にする手段Hを有することを特徴とする熱回収システム。

3. The heat recovery system according to claim 2, further comprising heating means for heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank, wherein the control device detects the lower part of the hot water tank detected after the heating means finishes heating the hot water in the hot water storage tank. The minimum temperature Xb of the hot water is recorded, and the temperature of the remaining hot water in the bath at the time when the heat recovery by the means B or E is completed is obtained by adding the minimum temperature Xb to a preset set temperature T3. When the temperature is lower than the temperature, the heat recovery system includes means H for not starting the heat recovery of the remaining hot water in the bathtub.

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