JP2010270775A - Cooling type lubricating device - Google Patents

Cooling type lubricating device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010270775A
JP2010270775A JP2009120808A JP2009120808A JP2010270775A JP 2010270775 A JP2010270775 A JP 2010270775A JP 2009120808 A JP2009120808 A JP 2009120808A JP 2009120808 A JP2009120808 A JP 2009120808A JP 2010270775 A JP2010270775 A JP 2010270775A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
temperature
breather
rotating member
rotational speed
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JP2009120808A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Manami Sugano
真然美 菅野
Yuji Iwase
雄二 岩瀬
So Kato
創 加藤
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Priority to JP2009120808A priority Critical patent/JP2010270775A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a breather blow at the high rotation of a rotary member, in a cooling type circulating device applied to an automatic transmission. <P>SOLUTION: When the rotary member reaches a rotating speed A of causing the breather blow, and only when an allowance exists in the oil temperature when the oil temperature at its time is the preset temperature T or lower, the supply of lubricating oil is stopped by stopping the drive of an electric oil pump. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、たとえば、自動変速機などに適用される冷却式潤滑装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a cooling lubrication apparatus applied to, for example, an automatic transmission.

たとえば、特許文献1においては、自動変速機の回転部材に散布する油を遮蔽する板を設け、ブリーザ吹きを軽減する旨が開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a plate for shielding oil sprayed on a rotating member of an automatic transmission is provided to reduce breather blowing.

また、特許文献2においては、ブリーザ吹きを抑制するために、エンジン回転数と油温とから油の攪拌度合いを推定し、その度合いに合わせて自動変速機の回転数を制御する旨が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses that in order to suppress breather blowing, the degree of oil agitation is estimated from the engine speed and the oil temperature, and the speed of the automatic transmission is controlled in accordance with the degree. ing.

特開2004−68971号公報JP 2004-68971 A 特開2008−75850号公報JP 2008-75850 A

ところで、自動変速機などに適用される冷却循環装置では、ブリーザ吹き頻度が高くなるとケース表面に油分が付着し、オイル漏れのように見えてしまい不利である。   By the way, in a cooling circulation device applied to an automatic transmission or the like, when the breather blowing frequency is increased, oil adheres to the surface of the case, which is disadvantageous because it looks like oil leakage.

冷却性向上のために油を上から戻す上戻し冷却式構造とすると、下戻し冷却式構造に比べてブリーザ頻度が高くなってしまうという問題がある。これは、上戻し冷却式で油をケース内の回転部材にかける構造では、回転部材による油の攪拌のほかに油を上から戻しており、より油がブリーザ付近に行きやすくなるためである。   If an up-cooling structure in which oil is returned from above to improve cooling performance, there is a problem that the breather frequency is higher than that in the down-cooling structure. This is because the oil is returned from the top in addition to the stirring of the oil by the rotating member in the structure in which the oil is applied to the rotating member in the case by the reverse cooling type, so that the oil can easily go to the vicinity of the breather.

本発明は、このような技術的背景に鑑みてされたもので、回転部材の高回転時のブリーザ吹きを軽減しうる、冷却式循環装置の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a technical background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooling-type circulation device that can reduce breather blowing during high rotation of a rotating member.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明者らは、電動オイルポンプで上部にブリーザを備えたケース内に油を上戻しし、かつ当該ケース内の回転部材に油がかかるように構成された、冷却式潤滑装置において、ブリーザ吹きが発生する条件では電動オイルポンプを止めるようにすればよいのではないかと着想した。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the inventors of the present invention are configured to use an electric oil pump to return oil into a case having a breather at the top, and to cool the rotating member in the case. The idea was that the electric oil pump should be stopped in a condition where breather blowing occurs in the oil lubrication device.

かかる着想に基づく具体的な発明は、以下の通りである。   The specific invention based on this idea is as follows.

本発明にかかる冷却式潤滑装置は、電動オイルポンプでブリーザを備えたケース内に油を上戻し、かつ当該ケース内の回転部材に油がかかるように構成された、冷却式潤滑装置であって、回転部材がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数に達したか否かを判定するための回転数判定手段と、油温が設定温度以下か否かを判定するための油温判定手段と、前記回転数判定手段により回転部材がブリーザ吹きが起こる回転数に達したと判定され、かつ前記油温判定手段により油温が設定温度以下であると判定されることを条件として、電動オイルポンプの駆動を停止して潤滑油の供給を停止するための制御手段とを含む。   A cooling type lubricating device according to the present invention is a cooling type lubricating device configured to return oil into a case provided with a breather by an electric oil pump and to apply oil to a rotating member in the case. A rotational speed determination means for determining whether or not the rotating member has reached a rotational speed at which breather blowing occurs, an oil temperature determination means for determining whether or not the oil temperature is equal to or lower than a set temperature, and the rotational speed The drive of the electric oil pump is stopped on the condition that it is determined by the determining means that the rotating member has reached the rotational speed at which breather blow occurs and the oil temperature determining means determines that the oil temperature is equal to or lower than the set temperature. And control means for stopping the supply of the lubricating oil.

上記構成によれば、回転部材がブリーザ吹きが起こる回転数に達したときであって、そのときの油温が設定温度以下で油温に余裕にあるときに限って、電動オイルポンプの駆動を停止して潤滑油の供給が停止される。そのため、回転部材の温度上昇に起因する出力トルクの低下を招くことなく、回転部材の高回転時のブリーザ吹きを軽減できる。   According to the above configuration, the electric oil pump is driven only when the rotating member reaches the rotational speed at which breather blowing occurs and the oil temperature at that time is below the set temperature and the oil temperature is sufficient. The supply of lubricating oil is stopped. Therefore, breather blowing during high rotation of the rotating member can be reduced without causing a decrease in output torque due to a temperature increase of the rotating member.

本発明によれば、回転部材の高回転時のブリーザ吹きを軽減できる、冷却式循環装置の提供が可能となる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cooling type circulation device that can reduce breather blowing during high rotation of the rotating member.

本発明の実施の形態にかかる上戻し冷却式循環装置の構成を簡略化して示す図である。It is a figure which simplifies and shows the structure of the reverse cooling type | formula circulation apparatus concerning embodiment of this invention. 同上戻し冷却式循環装置の制御の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of control of a return cooling type | formula circulation apparatus same as the above.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

<構成>
図1は本発明の実施の形態にかかる上戻し冷却式循環装置10の構成を簡略化して示す図である。
<Configuration>
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a simplified configuration of a reverse cooling type circulation device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1を参照して、本実施の形態の上戻し冷却式循環装置10は、自動変速機に適用されるものであって、オイルクーラ付きの電動オイルポンプ(以下、単に「電動オイルポンプ」と称する。)12で上部にブリーザ14を備えたケース16内に油を上戻し、かつ当該ケース16内の回転部材18に油がかかるように構成されている。   Referring to FIG. 1, an upward cooling type circulation device 10 of the present embodiment is applied to an automatic transmission, and is an electric oil pump with an oil cooler (hereinafter simply referred to as “electric oil pump”). In FIG. 12, the oil is returned to the case 16 having the breather 14 at the top, and the rotating member 18 in the case 16 is oiled.

この上戻し冷却式循環装置10には、回転部材18がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数Aに達したか否かを判定するための回転数センサ20と、油温が設定温度T以下か否かを判定するための油温センサ22とが含まれ、これら各センサ20,22の検出信号は、電子制御ユニット(以下、「ECU」という。)24に入力される。   The reverse cooling type circulation device 10 includes a rotation speed sensor 20 for determining whether or not the rotation member 18 has reached a rotation speed A at which breather blowing occurs, and whether or not the oil temperature is equal to or lower than a set temperature T. An oil temperature sensor 22 for determination is included, and detection signals of these sensors 20 and 22 are input to an electronic control unit (hereinafter referred to as “ECU”) 24.

回転数センサ20は、回転部材18の回転軸線26に関連して設けられている。一方、油温センサ22は、ケース16内の底面付近に設けられている。   The rotation speed sensor 20 is provided in association with the rotation axis 26 of the rotation member 18. On the other hand, the oil temperature sensor 22 is provided near the bottom surface in the case 16.

ECU24は、いずれも図示しないCPU、ROM、RAMおよびバックアップRAMなどから構成され、オイルポンプスイッチ28を介して電動オイルポンプ12に接続されている。   The ECU 24 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, a backup RAM, and the like (not shown), and is connected to the electric oil pump 12 via an oil pump switch 28.

<制御の流れ>
図2は上戻し冷却式循環装置10の制御の流れを示すフローチャートである。
<Control flow>
FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a flow of control of the reverse cooling type circulation device 10.

図2を参照して、まず、ECU24は、オイルポンプスイッチ28からのスイッチング信号に基づいて、電動オイルポンプ12が作動しているか否かを判別する(ステップS10)。オイルポンプスイッチ28がOFFされ、電動オイルポンプ12が作動していない場合には、ECU24は、なんら制御を行なうことなく、制御をリターンさせる。一方、オイルポンプ12がONされ、電動オイルポンプ12が作動している場合には、ECU24は、制御をステップS12に進める。   Referring to FIG. 2, first, ECU 24 determines whether or not electric oil pump 12 is operating based on a switching signal from oil pump switch 28 (step S10). When the oil pump switch 28 is turned off and the electric oil pump 12 is not operating, the ECU 24 returns the control without performing any control. On the other hand, when the oil pump 12 is turned on and the electric oil pump 12 is operating, the ECU 24 advances the control to step S12.

制御がステップS12に進むと、ECU24は、回転数センサ20からの検出信号に基づいて、回転部材18がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数Aに達したか否かを判定する。回転部材18の回転数がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数Aに達していない場合には、ECU24は、なんら制御行なうことなく、制御をリターンさせる。一方、回転部材18の回転数がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数Aに達している場合には、ECU24は、制御をステップS14に進める。   When the control proceeds to step S12, the ECU 24 determines whether or not the rotation member 18 has reached the rotation speed A at which the breather blow occurs based on the detection signal from the rotation speed sensor 20. If the rotational speed of the rotating member 18 has not reached the rotational speed A at which breather blowing occurs, the ECU 24 returns the control without performing any control. On the other hand, when the rotational speed of the rotating member 18 has reached the rotational speed A at which breather blowing occurs, the ECU 24 advances the control to step S14.

制御がステップS14に進むと、ECU24は、油温センサ22からの検出信号に基づいて、油温が設定温度T以下か否かを判定する。油温が設定温度Tを超え油温に余裕がない場合には、なんら制御を行なうことなく、制御をリターンさせる。一方、油温が設定温度T以下で油温に余裕がある場合には、ECU24は、オイルポンプスイッチ28をOFFし、電動オイルポンプ12の駆動を停止させる(ステップS16)。その後、ECU24は、制御をリターンさせる。   When the control proceeds to step S14, the ECU 24 determines whether or not the oil temperature is equal to or lower than the set temperature T based on the detection signal from the oil temperature sensor 22. If the oil temperature exceeds the set temperature T and there is no room for the oil temperature, the control is returned without performing any control. On the other hand, when the oil temperature is equal to or lower than the set temperature T and the oil temperature has a margin, the ECU 24 turns off the oil pump switch 28 and stops driving the electric oil pump 12 (step S16). Thereafter, the ECU 24 returns the control.

これら一連の制御は、エンジンが停止されるまで繰り返し実行される。   These series of controls are repeatedly executed until the engine is stopped.

<作用・効果>
本実施の形態によると、以下の作用・効果を奏する。
<Action and effect>
According to the present embodiment, the following operations and effects are achieved.

回転部材18がブリーザ吹きが起こる回転数Aに達したときであって、そのときの油温が設定温度T以下で油温に余裕にあるときに限って、電動オイルポンプ12の駆動を停止して潤滑油の供給が停止されるため、回転部材18の温度上昇に起因する出力トルクの低下を招くことなく、回転部材18の高回転時のブリーザ吹きを軽減できる。   The drive of the electric oil pump 12 is stopped only when the rotating member 18 reaches the rotational speed A at which breather blowing occurs and the oil temperature at that time is equal to or lower than the set temperature T. Since the supply of the lubricating oil is stopped, the breather blowing during the high rotation of the rotating member 18 can be reduced without causing a decrease in the output torque due to the temperature increase of the rotating member 18.

なお、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されるものではない。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

上記実施の形態においては、電動オイルポンプにオイルクーラを一体とした例について記載した。しかし、本発明はそのような構成には限定されない。電動オイルポンプとオイルクーラとを別体としても、同様の作用・効果を奏する。この場合、オイルクーラは、電動オイルポンプの上流側に配置されてもよく、下流側に配置されてもよい。また、オイルクーラを排除してもかまわない。   In the said embodiment, the example which integrated the oil cooler with the electric oil pump was described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. Even if the electric oil pump and the oil cooler are separated, the same operation and effect can be obtained. In this case, the oil cooler may be arranged on the upstream side of the electric oil pump, or may be arranged on the downstream side. The oil cooler may be eliminated.

その他、本明細書に添付の特許請求の範囲内での種々の設計変更および修正を加えうることは勿論である。   In addition, it goes without saying that various design changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims attached to this specification.

10 上戻し冷却式循環装置
12 電動オイルポンプ
14 ブリーザ
16 ケース
18 回転部材
20 回転数センサ
22 油温センサ
24 ECU
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Upward cooling type circulator 12 Electric oil pump 14 Breather 16 Case 18 Rotating member 20 Rotational speed sensor 22 Oil temperature sensor 24 ECU

Claims (1)

電動オイルポンプでブリーザを備えたケース内に油を上戻し、かつ当該ケース内の回転部材に油がかかるように構成された、冷却式潤滑装置であって、
回転部材がブリーザ吹きが起きる回転数に達したか否かを判定するための回転数判定手段と、
油温が設定温度以下か否かを判定するための油温判定手段と、
前記回転数判定手段により回転部材がブリーザ吹きが起こる回転数に達したと判定され、かつ前記油温判定手段により油温が設定温度以下であると判定されることを条件として、電動オイルポンプの駆動を停止して潤滑油の供給を停止するための制御手段とを含むことを特徴とする、冷却式潤滑装置。
A cooling lubrication device configured to return oil into a case equipped with a breather with an electric oil pump and to apply oil to a rotating member in the case,
A rotational speed determination means for determining whether or not the rotational member has reached a rotational speed at which breather blowing occurs;
Oil temperature determination means for determining whether the oil temperature is equal to or lower than a set temperature;
On condition that the rotational speed determining means determines that the rotating member has reached the rotational speed at which breather blowing occurs, and the oil temperature determining means determines that the oil temperature is equal to or lower than a preset temperature, the electric oil pump And a control means for stopping the drive and stopping the supply of the lubricating oil.
JP2009120808A 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 Cooling type lubricating device Pending JP2010270775A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009120808A JP2010270775A (en) 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 Cooling type lubricating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009120808A JP2010270775A (en) 2009-05-19 2009-05-19 Cooling type lubricating device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025852A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-18 Renault Sas DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE OVERFLOW OF THE HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR OF AN AUTOMATIC GEARBOX AND DETECTION METHOD THEREOF
JP2018151029A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 本田技研工業株式会社 Transmission structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3025852A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-18 Renault Sas DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE OVERFLOW OF THE HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR OF AN AUTOMATIC GEARBOX AND DETECTION METHOD THEREOF
JP2018151029A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-27 本田技研工業株式会社 Transmission structure

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