JP2010266977A - Maintenance management system for outdoor structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a maintenance management system for an outdoor structure, which reduces maintenance management cost such as personnel expenses while reducing time and effort for manual recording of a worker, and acquiring desired past maintenance management information on site without using a network when the worker checks it. <P>SOLUTION: In the maintenance management system for outdoor structure, an IC tag recording ID information of an outdoor structure is attached to the outdoor structure, and the maintenance management information and the ID information of the outdoor structure are linked, and are recorded inside or outside the IC tag, or inside and outside the IC tag. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a maintenance management system for outdoor structures such as utility poles or communication towers.

  In conventional maintenance management systems for outdoor structures such as utility poles, maintenance management information, such as cracks on utility poles, is measured with the visual inspection of the operator, or with calipers as necessary, and the results and results of the observation are measured manually. Recorded by work. In order to save the labor of this manual work, in a known technique, an image is acquired by a digital camera or the like and image processing is performed. By providing a measurement method for calculating the column information including one or more of the above, and applying this, maintenance management information can be measured electronically (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

  In another known technique, as shown in FIG. 1, a mobile phone 10 equipped with a power outage site information communication application includes a global positioning system and a digital camera, and the captured position, image, telephone pole number, The telephone number of the caller and the shooting time are converted into one data, encrypted, and transmitted to the center 15 of the electric power company or communication company. The power outage site information collection server installed in the center 15 of the electric power company or telecommunications company multiplexes the transmitted data, the transmitted data is correctly created data, has not been tampered with, and the shooting location Is almost the same as the position of the utility pole number, and the utility pole is guaranteed to be the utility pole in the power outage section, and is stored in the electronic information storage device 14 as recovery measure information. (See, for example, Patent Document 2).

JP 2003-202210 A JP 2006-134119 A

  However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, since the maintenance management information must be recorded manually, labor for the operator increases, and the burden of maintenance management costs such as personnel costs increases. Regarding the invention described in Patent Document 2, when it is desired to check maintenance management information measured in the past and compare it with the current situation at the site, the electronic information storage device 14 storing the past maintenance management information is used. I need access. However, the electronic information storage device 14 is normally centrally managed at a power company or communication company center 15 that is remote from the site, and it is necessary to obtain maintenance management information via the network 13. Burden of connection costs. In addition, when the mobile phone 10 with limited communication speed and service area is used, congestion may occur depending on the time and place, making it difficult or impossible to exchange maintenance management information. Furthermore, the power outage site information and maintenance management information to be used are mainly images, and it is necessary to judge the possibility of accidents and troubles from the images. Since the images that can be acquired vary depending on the shooting conditions, etc., determining the possibility of an accident or trouble from the images largely depends on the skill level of the operator.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention can reduce the labor of manual recording by a worker, can reduce maintenance management costs such as labor costs, An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor structure maintenance management system that can obtain desired maintenance management information on the spot without going through a network when it is desired to check the maintenance management information.

  In order to achieve the above object, the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention attaches an IC tag recording the ID information of the outdoor structure to the outdoor structure, the maintenance management information and ID information of the outdoor structure, Are linked and recorded inside or outside the IC tag or inside and outside.

  Specifically, an outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention includes an IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure, an IC tag reader that reads the ID information recorded on the IC tag, and Measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information for an outdoor structure, an IC tag writer for recording the linked maintenance management information and the ID information inside the IC tag, and the ID information read by the IC tag reader And control means for acquiring and linking the maintenance management information from the measuring means and recording the linked ID information and the maintenance management information in the IC tag writer.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the trouble of manual recording by the worker, to reduce maintenance costs such as labor costs, and when the worker wants to check past maintenance management information on site The desired maintenance management information can be obtained on the spot by referring to the information recorded in the IC tag without using the network.

  The outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention includes an IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure, an IC tag reader that reads the ID information recorded on the IC tag, and the outdoor structure. Measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information on the electronic device, electronic information recording means for recording the linked maintenance management information and the ID information outside the IC tag, the ID information read by the IC tag reader, and Control means for acquiring and linking the maintenance management information from the measuring means and recording the linked ID information and the maintenance management information in the electronic information recording means.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the trouble of manual recording by the worker, to reduce maintenance costs such as labor costs, and when the worker wants to check past maintenance management information on site In this case, the desired maintenance management information can be obtained on the spot by referring to the electronic information recording means outside the IC tag without using a network.

  The outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention includes an IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure, an IC tag reader that reads the ID information recorded on the IC tag, and the outdoor structure. Measuring means for measuring maintenance management information electronically, an IC tag writer for recording a part of the linked maintenance management information and the ID information inside the IC tag, and the linked maintenance management information and the ID Electronic information recording means for recording a part of information outside the IC tag, the ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measuring means are acquired and linked, and the linked ID information And a control means for recording a part of the maintenance management information in the IC tag writer and the electronic information recording means.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the labor of manual recording by the person in charge of the operator, to reduce maintenance management costs such as labor costs, and to share maintenance management information in the IC tag and electronic information recording means. This makes it possible to efficiently use the storage area of the IC tag and the electronic information recording means.

  Further, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention is a digital camera.

  According to this configuration, the possibility of an accident or trouble occurring in an outdoor structure can be easily and reliably, purposefully and comprehensively even if the skill level of the worker is low due to images taken with a digital camera. Can be judged.

  Further, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention is a gloss meter.

  According to this configuration, by measuring the glossiness of the painted surface of the outdoor structure with the gloss meter, it is possible to know the dullness of the gloss or the decrease in gloss, and to determine the degradation of the painted surface.

  Further, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention is a color meter.

  According to this configuration, by obtaining the color information of the painted surface of the outdoor structure by the color meter, it is possible to know the fading color of the painted surface and to determine the deterioration of the painted surface.

  The measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention is an infrared spectrometer.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to know the change in the infrared spectrum of the organic guard material by measuring the infrared spectrum of the organic guard or branch guard that protects the outdoor structure, thereby protecting the outdoor structure. It is possible to determine the deterioration of the organic guard or branch guard.

  Further, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention is a displacement sensor.

  According to this configuration, by measuring the displacement of a part of the outdoor structure, it is possible to know a change in the deflection of the outdoor structure and to determine the deterioration of the outdoor structure.

  The measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention is a surface roughness meter.

  According to this configuration, by measuring the smoothness of a part of the outdoor structure, it is possible to know the occurrence of fine irregularities on the surface of the outdoor structure, and to determine the deterioration of the outdoor structure.

  The above inventions can be combined as much as possible.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the trouble of manual recording by a worker, and to reduce maintenance and management costs such as labor costs, and the worker wants to check past maintenance management information on the site. In this case, it is possible to provide a maintenance management system for outdoor structures that can obtain desired maintenance management information on the spot without using a network.

This is a conventional maintenance system for outdoor structures. It is the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 1st embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is an example of recording of the outdoor structure ID information and the outdoor structure position information, time information, work information, and measurement data, which are maintenance management information, in the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 1st embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 2nd embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 3rd embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 3rd embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 4th embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 4th embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 5th embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 5th embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of a 6th embodiment concerning the present invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 6th embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of a 7th embodiment concerning the present invention. It is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 7th Embodiment which concerns on this invention.

  The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiment described below is an example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following. In the present specification and drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same components.

  An outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 2 shows an outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, in which an IC tag recording ID information attached to the outdoor structure and ID information recorded on the IC tag are read. IC tag reader, measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure, IC tag writer for recording linked ID information and maintenance management information inside the IC tag, ID information read by the IC tag reader, and Control means for obtaining and linking maintenance management information from the measuring means and recording the linked ID information and maintenance management information on the IC tag writer.

  In FIG. 2, 11-2 is a crack, 12-2 is an outdoor structure, 50-2 is an IC tag, 30 is a digital camera, 20-2 is an IC tag reader / writer, 21-2 is a computer, 22-2 is electronic information. It is a recording means. The IC tag 50-2 is also referred to as an RFID tag, an RF tag, or an electronic tag, and can read and write information in a storage area included therein by radio waves. The illustrated IC tag 50-2 is installed on the outdoor structure 12-2, and ID information is recorded as initial information. In addition, the outdoor structure 12-2 has illustrated the utility pole as an example, and the crack 11-2 is emphasized. The IC tag reader / writer 20-2 can read and write information within the limitation of the storage area capacity of the IC tag 50-2. The IC tag reader / writer 20-2 shown in the figure is a handy type in consideration of the workability of the operator, but other types may also be used. Further, the IC tag reader / writer 20-2 may read and write information under the control of the computer 21-2 or may read and write spontaneously. Note that the function of the IC tag reader and the function of the IC tag writer may be integrated or separate. Further, the IC tag reader / writer 20-2 and the digital camera 30 are wired to the computer 21-2, but may be wirelessly connected.

  The computer 21-2 links the ID information read from the IC tag 50-2, the work content input by the worker, the work information related to the worker, and the image photographed by the digital camera 30. Write to -2. Further, when the computer 21-2 has a global positioning system, the position information acquired by the global positioning system can be written in the IC tag 50-2. The electronic information recording means 22-2 is connected to the computer 21-2. Examples include an external storage device and an external hard disk. The digital camera 30 is a measuring unit that electronically measures an image as maintenance management information, and may be a mobile phone equipped with a digital camera. In the case of a mobile phone equipped with a digital camera, if a global positioning system is provided, the position information acquired by the global positioning system can be written in the IC tag 50-2.

  Next, FIG. 3 shows the position information, time information, work information, and measurement data of the outdoor structure ID information and the outdoor structure ID information of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention. An example of recording is shown. In FIG. 3, “lat” is latitude and “± dd, mm, ss.sss” is in degrees, minutes and seconds. Similarly, “lon” is longitude. “Geo” is a geodetic system. “X-acc” is a positioning level, and “3” in FIG. 3 indicates a horizontal error of less than 50 m. “2” indicates a horizontal error of 50 m or more and less than 300 m, and “1” indicates a horizontal error of 300 m or more. “ID” is ID information that can be easily associated with a management number conventionally assigned to an outdoor structure. These notations are examples of notation of NTT DOCOMO, INC. On a global positioning system compatible mobile phone.

  In addition, maintenance management information can illustrate the thickness, vibration, hardness, etc. of an outdoor structure, for example. Examples of the measuring means include an ultrasonic thickness meter, a vibrometer, and a hardness meter. All of these measuring means are commercially available as portable measuring devices, and the intended measurement values can be obtained while reducing the burden on the operator. As an example of a portable measuring device, various portable measuring devices manufactured by Optoscience Corporation can be exemplified. By combining the means for electronically measuring the maintenance management information described above and expanding the maintenance management information shown in FIG. 3, even if the skill level of the worker is low, it is easy, reliable, and purposeful. Overall, the possibility of accidents and troubles occurring in outdoor structures can be determined.

  The operation of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. S11 is a work information input step, S12 is a work information recording step, S13 is an ID information reading instruction step, S16 is an ID information reading step, S14 is an ID information recording step, S70 is an image photographing instruction step, S17 is an image photographing step, S71 Is an image capture step, S72 is an image encoding step, S15 is an information write instruction step, S18 is an information write step, A10 is an ID information acquisition block, and A11 is an image information acquisition block.

  When maintenance management is started, the worker in charge enters work information into the computer 21-2 in a work information input step S11. In the work information recording step S12, the computer 21-2 records the work information input in the work information input step S11 as a part of the maintenance management information. In the ID information reading instruction step S13, the computer 21-2 reads the ID information of the outdoor structure 12-2 from the IC tag 50-2 using the function of the IC tag reader with respect to the IC tag reader / writer 20-2. Instruct. In the ID information reading step S16, the IC tag reader / writer 20-2 reads the ID information from the IC tag 50-2 installed in the outdoor structure 12-2 using the function of the IC tag reader and transfers it to the computer 21-2. To do. In the ID information recording step S14, the computer 21-2 records the ID information read from the IC tag 50-2.

  In the image capturing instruction step S70, the computer 21-2 instructs the ID information reading step S16 and the digital camera 30 to capture an image of the crack 11-2. In the image capturing step S17, the digital camera 30 captures an image of the crack 11-2 and transfers it to the computer 21-2. In the image capture step S71, the computer 21-2 captures and records the image of the crack 11-2 captured from the digital camera 30. In the image encoding step S72, the computer 21-2 encodes the image captured in the image capturing step S71 to obtain image information. Note that an ID information acquisition block A10 constituted by an ID information reading instruction step S13, an ID information reading step S16, and an ID information recording step S14, an image photographing instruction step S70, an image photographing step S17, and an image capturing. The image information acquisition block A11 configured by step S71 can be executed simultaneously or before and after time.

  In the information writing instruction step S15, the computer 21-2 uses the work information recorded in the work information recording step S12 and the image information captured and encoded in the image capturing step S71 as maintenance management information, and ID information recording step S14. An instruction to write to the IC tag 50-2 is given to the IC tag reader / writer 20-2. In the information writing step S18, the IC tag reader / writer 20-2 writes information in the IC tag 50-2 using the function of the IC tag writer.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the labor of recording by a worker in charge manually, to reduce maintenance management costs such as labor costs, and to reduce the trouble of image shooting and shooting errors. If you want to check past maintenance management information at the site, refer to the information recorded in the IC tag 50-2 without going through a network with many restrictions such as communication cost, communication speed and connection status. The desired maintenance management information can be obtained on the spot. Even if the past maintenance management information is not stored in the computer brought to the site, there are similar advantages. Then, the images taken with the digital camera 30 can cause accidents and troubles occurring in the outdoor structure 12-2 easily, reliably, and comprehensively, even if the level of skill of the worker is low. Can be judged.

  Here, with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, a procedure for recording the ID information and the maintenance management information other than the IC tag 50-2 will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the second embodiment of the present invention. When image information is recorded inside the IC tag 50-2 as part of maintenance management information, the storage capacity of the IC tag 50-2 becomes a problem. For example, in the recording example of the outdoor structure ID information, position information, time information, work information, and measurement data shown in FIG. 3, most of the measurement data area is occupied by the image information. Information other than image information is negligible. Here, the capacity of an IC tag that is currently on the market is, for example, about 64 kilobytes at the maximum for an RFID tag manufactured by Fujitsu Limited. Therefore, if it is a small image, several pieces of image data are recorded and stored. be able to. That is, when more maintenance management information is to be recorded and stored, the image information is not directly written in the IC tag 50-2, but the image is processed by the computer 21-2, and only the necessary information is stored in the IC tag 50. -2 should be written. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, an image information calculation step S19 for calculating a representative value of the crack 11-2 by image processing is executed instead of the image encoding step S72. The image information calculation step S19 minimizes the capacity of the image information, and can be written to the IC tag 50-2 with a margin together with the position information, time information, and work information.

  The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention reads the IC tag 50-2 in which the ID information attached to the outdoor structure 12-2 is recorded, and the ID information recorded in the IC tag 50-2. IC tag reader, measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure 12-2, and electronic information recording means 22- for recording linked maintenance management information and ID information outside the IC tag 50-2 2 and control means for acquiring and linking the ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measurement means and recording the linked ID information and maintenance management information in the electronic information recording means 22-2. Also good.

  That is, in FIG. 2, ID information and maintenance management information are not recorded on the IC tag 50-2, but ID information and maintenance management information are recorded on the electronic information recording means 22-2 connected to the outside of the computer 21-2. . According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the labor of recording by a worker in charge manually, to reduce maintenance management costs such as labor costs, and to reduce the trouble of image shooting and shooting errors. Further, the ID information and the maintenance management information can be stored in the electronic information recording means 22-2 connected to the computer 21-2 regardless of the limitation on the capacity of the storage area of the IC tag 50-2. And if you want to check past maintenance management information at the site, refer to the information recorded in the electronic information recording means 22-2 without going through a network with many restrictions such as communication cost, communication speed and connection status. Thus, desired maintenance management information can be obtained on the spot. Even if the past maintenance management information is not stored in the computer brought to the site, there are similar advantages.

  And the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure which concerns on this invention reads the ID information recorded on IC tag 50-2 which recorded ID information attached to the outdoor structure 12-2, and IC tag 50-2. An IC tag reader, a measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure 12-2, and an IC tag writer for recording a part of linked ID information and maintenance management information inside the IC tag 50-2 The electronic information recording means 22-2 for recording a part of the linked ID information and maintenance management information outside the IC tag 50-2, and the ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measurement means are acquired. And control means for recording a part of the linked ID information and maintenance management information in the IC tag writer and electronic information recording means 22-2.

  That is, a part of the ID information and a part of the maintenance management information are recorded in both the IC tag 50-2 and the electronic information recording means 22-2 connected to the outside of the computer 21-2. According to this configuration, it is possible to reduce the trouble of manual recording by the worker in charge, and to reduce maintenance management costs such as personnel costs. In addition, a part of the maintenance management information and a part of the ID information are recorded in the IC tag 50-2 and in the electronic information recording unit 22-2 in consideration of the amount of information, thereby recording the IC tag 50. -2 The capacity of the inside and the recording area of the electronic information recording means 22-2 can be used efficiently. Furthermore, it is also possible to store only information to be accumulated in an external center in the electronic information recording means 22-2 having a sufficient recording area capacity. In addition, when it is desired to check past maintenance management information at the site, the information recorded in the IC tag 50-2 and the electronic information recording means 22 are not connected via a network with many restrictions such as communication cost, communication speed and connection status. By referring to the information recorded in -2, desired maintenance management information can be obtained on the spot. Even if the past maintenance management information is not stored in the computer brought to the site, there are similar advantages.

  Here, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention may be a gloss meter. Below, with reference to FIG.6 and FIG.7, the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 3rd embodiment which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In FIG. 6, 31 is a gloss meter, and 40-3 is a painted surface. Note that description of the elements described in FIG. 2 is omitted. The gloss meter 31 is a measuring means for measuring glossiness. The glossiness is a ratio of regular reflection of light hitting the surface of an object. According to the JIS standard, when the incident angle is 60 degrees on a glass surface having a refractive index of 1.567, the reflectivity is 10% and the reflectivity is 100%. (JIS standard Z8741-1997, specular gloss-measuring method). 40-3 is a surface on which coating for protecting the outdoor structure 12-3 is applied. An example of the outdoor structure 12-3 in this case is a communication tower.

  FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the third embodiment of the present invention. S20 is a gloss information measurement instruction step, S21 is a gloss information measurement step, S22 is a gloss information capture step, S23 is a gloss information digitization step, and A20 is a gloss information acquisition block. Note that description of the steps and blocks described in FIG. 4 is omitted. In the gloss information measurement instruction step S20, the computer 21-3 instructs the gloss meter 31 to measure gloss information. In the gloss information measurement step S21, the gloss meter 31 measures the glossiness of the painted surface 40-3 on the surface of the outdoor structure 12-3. In the gloss information fetching step S22, the computer 21-3 fetches the gloss level measured by the gloss meter 31. In the gloss information digitization step S23, the computer 21-3 digitizes the glossiness captured in the gloss information capture step S22 to obtain maintenance management information. Note that the gloss information acquisition block A20 constituted by the ID information acquisition block A10, the gloss information measurement instruction step S20, the gloss information measurement step S21, and the gloss information acquisition step S22 may be performed simultaneously or in time. Can be executed.

  According to this structure, the glossiness of the painted surface 40-3 of the outdoor structure 12-3 is measured by the gloss meter 31, and the surface of the outdoor structure 12-3 is known by knowing the dullness of gloss or the decrease in gloss. It is possible to determine the deterioration of the painted surface 40-3 that protects the surface.

  The measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention may be a color meter. Below, with reference to FIG.8 and FIG.9, the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 4th embodiment which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In FIG. 8, 32 is a color meter, and 40-4 is a painted surface. Note that description of the elements described in FIG. 2 is omitted. The colorimeter 32 records and accumulates color information of the painted surface 40-4 as RGB values. 40-4 is the surface where the coating which protects the outdoor structure 12-4 is given. An example of the outdoor structure 12-4 in this case is a communication tower.

  FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. S30 is a color information measurement instruction step, S31 is a color information measurement step, S32 is a color information capture step, S33 is a color information digitization step, and A30 is a color information acquisition block. Note that description of the steps and blocks described in FIG. 4 is omitted. In the color information measurement instruction step S30, the computer 21-4 instructs the colorimeter 32 to measure color information. In the color information measurement step S31, the color meter 32 measures the color information of the painted surface 40-4 on the surface of the outdoor structure 12-4. In the color information capturing step S32, the computer 21-4 captures the color information measured by the colorimeter 32. In the color information digitizing step S33, the computer 21-4 digitizes the color information fetched in the color information fetching step S32 to obtain maintenance management information. Note that the color information acquisition block A30 constituted by the ID information acquisition block A10, the color information measurement instruction step S30, the color information measurement step S31, and the color information capture step S32 may be performed simultaneously or before and after. Can be executed.

  According to this configuration, the color information of the painted surface 40-4 of the outdoor structure 12-4 is measured by the color meter 32, and the surface of the outdoor structure 12-4 is determined by knowing the discoloration of the painted surface 40-4. It is possible to determine the deterioration of the coated surface 40-4 to be protected.

  The measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention may be an infrared spectrometer. Below, with reference to FIG.10 and FIG.11, the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 5th embodiment which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In FIG. 10, 33 is an infrared spectrometer, 41 is an organic guard, and 42 is a branch guard. Note that description of the elements described in FIG. 2 is omitted. The infrared spectrometer 33 measures the infrared spectrum of the organic guard 41. As an example of the infrared spectrometer 33, a plastic type discriminator manufactured by Infrared Fiber Systems, Inc. can be exemplified. The organic guard 41 is wound to protect the surface of the outdoor structure 12-5. The branch line guard 42 is provided to protect the branch line connected to the outdoor structure 12-5.

  FIG. 11: is a flowchart of the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 5th embodiment which concerns on this invention. S40 is an infrared spectrum measurement instruction step, S41 is an infrared spectrum measurement step, S42 is an infrared spectrum information capturing step, S43 is an infrared spectrum information digitizing step, and A40 is an infrared spectrum information acquisition block. Note that description of the steps and blocks described in FIG. 4 is omitted. In the infrared spectrum measurement instruction step S40, the computer 21-5 instructs the infrared spectrometer 33 to measure the infrared spectrum. In the infrared spectrum measurement step S41, the infrared spectrometer 33 measures the infrared spectrum of the material of the organic guard 41 or branch guard 42 on the surface of the outdoor structure 12-5. In the infrared spectrum information capturing step S42, the computer 21-5 captures infrared spectrum information measured by the infrared spectrometer 33. In the infrared spectrum information digitizing step S43, the computer 21-5 digitizes the information of the infrared spectrum captured in the infrared spectrum information capturing step S42 to obtain maintenance management information. In addition, the infrared spectrum information acquisition block A40 configured by the ID information acquisition block A10, the infrared spectrum measurement instruction step S40, the infrared spectrum measurement step S41, and the infrared spectrum information acquisition step S42, Alternatively, it can be executed in time.

  According to this configuration, the infrared spectrum of the organic guard 41 or branch guard 42 of the outdoor structure 12-5 is measured by the infrared spectrometer 33, and the infrared spectrum of the material of the organic guard 41 or branch guard 42 is obtained. By knowing that an abnormality has occurred, it is possible to determine the deterioration of the organic guard 41 or branch guard 42 that protects the surface of the outdoor structure 12-5. If it is known in advance that there will be a difference in absorption intensity at each infrared absorption wavelength due to deterioration, the absorption intensity at two or more wavelengths should be measured without using the entire infrared spectrum information for judgment of deterioration. Since it is possible to determine deterioration, the information recorded in the IC tag 50-5 or the electronic information recording means 22-5 can be reduced.

  Moreover, the measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention may be a displacement sensor. Below, with reference to FIG.12 and FIG.13, the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 6th embodiment which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In FIG. 12, reference numeral 34 denotes a displacement sensor. Note that description of the elements described in FIG. 2 is omitted. The displacement sensor 34 measures the deflection of a part of the outdoor structure 12-6. Examples of the displacement sensor 34 include a non-contact type using a magnetic field, light, and sound wave as a medium, or a contact type using a dial gauge, a differential transformer, and the like.

  FIG. 13 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. S50 is a displacement measurement instruction step, S51 is a displacement measurement step, S52 is a displacement information fetching step, S53 is a displacement information digitizing step, and A50 is a displacement information acquisition block. Note that description of the steps and blocks described in FIG. 4 is omitted. In the displacement measurement instruction step S50, the computer 21-6 instructs the displacement sensor 34 to measure displacement. In the displacement information measurement step S51, the displacement sensor 34 measures a change in deflection of a part of the outdoor structure 12-6. In the displacement information capturing step S52, the computer 21-6 captures the displacement information measured by the displacement sensor 34. In the displacement information digitizing step S53, the computer 21-6 digitizes the displacement information fetched in the displacement information fetching step S52 to obtain maintenance management information. In addition, the displacement information acquisition block A50 constituted by the ID information acquisition block A10, the displacement measurement instruction step S50, the displacement measurement step S51, and the displacement information acquisition step S52 is simultaneously or before and after, Can be executed.

  According to this configuration, the displacement sensor 34 measures the displacement of a part of the outdoor structure 12-6 and knows the change in the deflection of the part of the outdoor structure 12-6. Even if there is no crack or the like on the surface, it is possible to determine the abnormality of the outdoor structure 12-6. When the organic guard 41 shown in FIG. 10 is wound around the outdoor structure 12-6, the peeling of the organic guard 41 can also be measured quantitatively.

  The measuring means of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the present invention may be a surface roughness meter. Below, with reference to FIG.14 and FIG.15, the maintenance management system of the outdoor structure of 7th Embodiment which concerns on this invention is demonstrated. In FIG. 14, 35 is a surface roughness meter. Note that description of the elements described in FIG. 2 is omitted. The surface roughness meter 35 measures fine irregularities on the surface of the outdoor structure 12-7. As an example of the surface roughness meter 35, a method of linearly touching the surface or an optical method can be exemplified.

  FIG. 15 is a flowchart of the outdoor structure maintenance management system according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. S60 is a surface roughness measurement instruction step, S61 is a surface roughness measurement step, S62 is a surface roughness information capturing step, S63 is a surface roughness information digitizing step, and A60 is a surface roughness information acquisition block. Note that description of the steps described in FIG. 4 is omitted. In the surface roughness measurement instruction step S60, the computer 21-7 instructs the surface roughness meter 35 to measure the displacement. In the surface roughness information measuring step S61, the surface roughness meter 35 measures fine irregularities on a part of the surface of the outdoor structure 12-7. In the surface roughness information capturing step S62, the computer 21-7 captures the surface roughness information measured by the surface roughness meter 35. In the surface roughness information digitizing step S63, the computer 21-7 digitizes the surface roughness information fetched in the surface roughness information fetching step S62 to obtain maintenance management information. In addition, the surface roughness information acquisition block A60 constituted by the ID information acquisition block A10, the surface roughness measurement instruction step S60, the surface roughness measurement step S61, and the surface roughness information acquisition step S62, Alternatively, it can be executed in time.

  According to this configuration, the surface roughness meter 35 measures fine irregularities on a part of the surface of the outdoor structure 12-7, and knows that irregularities have occurred on a part of the outdoor structure 12-7. Even if there is no crack or the like on the surface of the outdoor structure 12-7, it is possible to determine the abnormality of the outdoor structure 12-7.

  The outdoor structure maintenance management system of the present invention can be applied to maintenance management of outdoor structures such as utility poles or communication towers.

10: Mobile phone 11-1, 11-2: Crack 12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-4, 12-5, 12-6, 12-7: Outdoor structure 13: Network 14: Electronics Information storage device 15: Electric power company or communication company center 20-2, 20-3, 20-4, 20-5, 20-6, 20-7: IC tag reader / writer 21-2, 21-3, 21-4 21-5, 21-6, 21-7: computers 22-2, 22-3, 22-4, 22-5, 22-6, 22-7: electronic information recording means 30: digital camera 31: gloss meter 32: Color meter 33: Infrared spectrometer 34: Displacement sensor 35: Surface roughness meter 40-3, 40-4: Paint surface 41: Organic guard 42: Branch guard 50-2, 50-3, 50-4 , 50-5, 50-6, 50-7: IC tag S11: Work information input Step S12: Work information recording step S13: ID information reading instruction step S14: ID information recording step S15: Information writing instruction step S16: ID information reading step S17: Image photographing step S18: Information writing step S19: Image information calculating step S20: Gloss information measurement instruction step S21: Gloss information measurement step S22: Gloss information acquisition step S23: Gloss information digitization step S30: Color information measurement instruction step S31: Color information measurement step S32: Color information acquisition step S33: Color Information digitization step S40: Infrared spectrum measurement instruction step S41: Infrared spectrum measurement step S42: Infrared spectrum information acquisition step S43: Infrared spectrum information digitization step S50: Displacement measurement instruction step S51: Displacement measurement step S52 Displacement information capture step S53: Displacement information digitization step S60: Surface roughness measurement instruction step S61: Surface roughness measurement step S62: Surface roughness information capture step S63: Surface roughness information digitization step S70: Image photographing instruction Step S71: Image capture step S72: Image encoding step A10: ID information acquisition block A11: Image information acquisition block A20: Gloss information acquisition block A30: Color information acquisition block A40: Infrared spectrum information acquisition block A50: Displacement information acquisition Block A60: Surface roughness information acquisition block

Claims (9)

An IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure;
An IC tag reader for reading the ID information recorded on the IC tag;
Measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure;
An IC tag writer for recording the linked maintenance management information and the ID information inside the IC tag;
Control means for acquiring and linking the ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measurement means, and recording the linked ID information and the maintenance management information in the IC tag writer;
A maintenance management system for outdoor structures. An IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure;
An IC tag reader for reading the ID information recorded on the IC tag;
Measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure;
Electronic information recording means for recording the linked maintenance management information and the ID information outside the IC tag;
Control means for acquiring and linking the ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measurement means, and recording the linked ID information and the maintenance management information in the electronic information recording means;
A maintenance management system for outdoor structures. An IC tag that records ID information attached to an outdoor structure;
An IC tag reader for reading the ID information recorded on the IC tag;
Measuring means for electronically measuring maintenance management information about the outdoor structure;
An IC tag writer for recording a part of the linked maintenance management information and the ID information inside the IC tag;
Electronic information recording means for recording a part of the linked maintenance management information and the ID information outside the IC tag;
The ID information read by the IC tag reader and the maintenance management information from the measurement means are acquired and linked, and the linked ID information and a part of the maintenance management information are transferred to the IC tag writer and the electronic information recording means. Control means for recording to,
A maintenance management system for outdoor structures.   4. The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to claim 1, wherein the measuring means is a digital camera.   4. The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to claim 1, wherein the measuring means is a gloss meter.   The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the measuring means is a color meter.   The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the measuring means is an infrared spectrometer.   The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the measuring means is a displacement sensor.   4. The outdoor structure maintenance management system according to claim 1, wherein the measuring means is a surface roughness meter.

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