JP2010256648A - Display device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2010256648A
JP2010256648A JP2009107314A JP2009107314A JP2010256648A JP 2010256648 A JP2010256648 A JP 2010256648A JP 2009107314 A JP2009107314 A JP 2009107314A JP 2009107314 A JP2009107314 A JP 2009107314A JP 2010256648 A JP2010256648 A JP 2010256648A
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Prior art keywords
reflective layer
layer
base material
outer edge
region
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JP2009107314A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahito Obata
雅人 小幡
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2009107314A priority Critical patent/JP2010256648A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reflection plate to be integrated into an instrument device to be mounted on an automobile, a motorcycle e.g., or to be integrated into a head-up display and having excellent durability. <P>SOLUTION: In the reflection plate including a base material 1, a metallic reflection layer 3 formed on the base material 1 and a protective layer 4 formed to cover the reflection layer 3, the formation range of the reflection layer 3 is set on the inside of an outer edge of the base material 1 and a predetermined area R including no reflection layer 3 is formed between the outer edge of the reflection layer 3 and the outer edge of the base material 1, so that the protective layer 4 continuously covers the reflection layer 3 and the predetermined area R. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば自動車やオートバイに搭載される計器装置やヘッドアップディスプレイに組み込まれる反射板に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a reflector plate incorporated in an instrument device or a head-up display mounted on, for example, an automobile or a motorcycle.

この種の表示装置として、例えば下記特許文献1に記載されている反射板が知られている。この反射板は、表示器の像を観察者側に反射するもので、透明な基材と、この基材上に形成された反射層とから構成されている。反射層は、アルミニウム被膜や二酸化チタン被膜等の金属被膜からなり、水分に浸食されやすいため、反射層の表面を透明な保護層で覆うことが行われている。   As this type of display device, for example, a reflector described in Patent Document 1 below is known. This reflector reflects the image of the display to the viewer side, and is composed of a transparent base material and a reflective layer formed on the base material. The reflection layer is made of a metal film such as an aluminum film or a titanium dioxide film, and is easily eroded by moisture. Therefore, the surface of the reflection layer is covered with a transparent protective layer.

実開平05−083789号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 05-083789

しかしながら、基材の表面上に反射層、反射層の表面上に保護膜を順次積層するようにして反射層の表面上に保護層で覆ったものは、反射層の外周端部が外部雰囲気中に露出することになるため、反射層の外周端部が空気中の水分にさらされて徐々に浸食されてしまうことがあるという問題がある。   However, when the reflective layer is laminated on the surface of the base material and the protective film is sequentially laminated on the surface of the reflective layer and covered with the protective layer on the surface of the reflective layer, the outer peripheral edge of the reflective layer is in the external atmosphere. Therefore, there is a problem that the outer peripheral end of the reflective layer may be gradually eroded by being exposed to moisture in the air.

本発明は、この点に鑑みてなされたもので、耐久性に優れた反射板を得ることを目的とするものである。   This invention is made | formed in view of this point, and aims at obtaining the reflecting plate excellent in durability.

本発明は、前記目的を達成するため、基材と、この基材上に形成された金属製の反射層と、この反射層を覆うように形成された保護層とを備えた反射板において、前記反射層の形成範囲を前記基材の外縁よりも内側に設定して前記反射層の外縁と前記基材の外縁との間に前記反射層のない所定領域を形成し、前記保護層が前記反射層と前記所定領域とを連続して覆うことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a reflector including a base material, a metal reflective layer formed on the base material, and a protective layer formed to cover the reflective layer. The formation range of the reflective layer is set inside the outer edge of the base material to form a predetermined region without the reflective layer between the outer edge of the reflective layer and the outer edge of the base material, and the protective layer is The reflective layer and the predetermined region are continuously covered.

また本発明は、前記所定領域は前記反射層の全周に渡り一定の幅にて形成されることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the predetermined region is formed with a constant width over the entire circumference of the reflective layer.

また本発明は、前記基材が合成樹脂であって、前記基材と前記反射層との間に位置する基材領域及び前記所定領域が連続して中間層に覆われ、前記保護層は前記反射層と前記所定領域上に位置する中間層領域とを連続して覆うことを特徴とする。   Further, in the present invention, the base material is a synthetic resin, and the base material region located between the base material and the reflective layer and the predetermined region are continuously covered with an intermediate layer, and the protective layer is The reflective layer and the intermediate layer region located on the predetermined region are continuously covered.

本発明によれば、初期の目的を達成でき、耐久性に優れた反射板を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the initial objective can be achieved and the reflecting plate excellent in durability can be provided.

本発明の第1の実施形態による反射板の正面図。The front view of the reflecting plate by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1のA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of FIG.

図1,図2において、本発明の一実施形態による反射板は、基材1と、中間層2と、反射層3と、保護層4とで構成されている。   1 and 2, a reflector according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base material 1, an intermediate layer 2, a reflective layer 3, and a protective layer 4.

基材1は、例えばPMMAやPC等の合成樹脂からなり、略かまぼこ形の外形形状を有している。   The base material 1 is made of a synthetic resin such as PMMA or PC, for example, and has a substantially semi-cylindrical outer shape.

中間層2は、例えばシリカ系の材料を基材1に付着形成している。   The intermediate layer 2 is formed by adhering, for example, a silica-based material to the base material 1.

この中間層2は、合成樹脂からなる基材1と金属からなる反射層3との密着性を向上させる機能を有している。   The intermediate layer 2 has a function of improving the adhesion between the base material 1 made of synthetic resin and the reflective layer 3 made of metal.

反射層3は、図示しない表示器の像を反射するもので、例えばコスト面を重視してアルミニウムを用い、このアルミニウムを中間層2の表面に蒸着して形成され、層(膜)の厚みを調整することで、完全なミラーとしたり、ハーフミラーとすることができる。   The reflective layer 3 reflects an image of a display (not shown), and is formed by, for example, using aluminum with an emphasis on cost, and depositing this aluminum on the surface of the intermediate layer 2 to increase the thickness of the layer (film). By adjusting, a complete mirror or a half mirror can be obtained.

この反射層3は、中間層2の表面にアルミニウムを蒸着して形成されるが、反射層3の形成範囲は、基材1の外縁よりも内側に設定され、反射層3の外縁と基材1の外縁との間には、反射層3のない所定領域Rが形成され、この所定領域Rは、反射層3の全周に渡り一定の幅にて形成されている。保護層4は反射層3とこの場合、中間層2上に形成された所定領域Rとを連続して覆う。
なお反射層3の材料は、なるべく色が付かず、また反射率が高めの物を選ぶ必要がある。一般的には銀かアルミニウムとなるが、コスト面からアルミを選ぶのが好ましい。しかしアルミニウムは銀よりも水分に対して弱いので、本発明がより有効となる。
The reflective layer 3 is formed by vapor-depositing aluminum on the surface of the intermediate layer 2, and the formation range of the reflective layer 3 is set inside the outer edge of the base material 1. A predetermined region R without the reflective layer 3 is formed between the outer edge of the first layer and the predetermined region R is formed with a constant width over the entire circumference of the reflective layer 3. The protective layer 4 continuously covers the reflective layer 3 and, in this case, the predetermined region R formed on the intermediate layer 2.
In addition, it is necessary to select the material of the reflective layer 3 that is not colored as much as possible and has a high reflectance. Generally, silver or aluminum is used, but it is preferable to select aluminum from the viewpoint of cost. However, since aluminum is weaker than water than silver, the present invention is more effective.

保護層4は、例えば二酸化ケイ素からなり、反射層が空気中に含まれる酸素や水分によって酸化、あるいは腐食してしまうことを防止するために、反射層3と所定領域Rとなる中間層2領域とを連続して覆うもので、これにより反射層3は、その側面も含めて保護層4にて覆われ、外気との接触が遮断される。   The protective layer 4 is made of, for example, silicon dioxide. In order to prevent the reflective layer from being oxidized or corroded by oxygen or moisture contained in the air, the intermediate layer 2 region that forms the predetermined region R with the reflective layer 3 is used. Thus, the reflective layer 3 is covered with the protective layer 4 including its side surfaces, and contact with the outside air is blocked.

このように構成される反射板は、一枚ずつ作成してもよいし、大型の基材に各層を形成したものを切断して形成してもよい。   The reflection plate configured as described above may be formed one by one, or may be formed by cutting a large substrate formed with each layer.

以上のように本実施形態では、基材1と、この基材1上に形成された金属製の反射層3と、この反射層3を覆うように形成された保護層4とを備えた反射板において、反射層3の形成範囲を基材1の外縁よりも内側に設定して反射層3の外縁と基材1の外縁との間に反射層3のない所定領域Rを形成し、保護層4が反射層3と所定領域Rとを連続して覆うことにより、反射層3は、その側面も含めて全体が保護層4に覆われて外気との接触が遮断されるため、耐久性に優れた反射板を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the reflection including the substrate 1, the metal reflection layer 3 formed on the substrate 1, and the protective layer 4 formed to cover the reflection layer 3. In the plate, the formation range of the reflective layer 3 is set on the inner side of the outer edge of the base material 1 to form a predetermined region R without the reflective layer 3 between the outer edge of the reflective layer 3 and the outer edge of the base material 1 for protection. Since the layer 4 continuously covers the reflective layer 3 and the predetermined region R, the reflective layer 3 is entirely covered with the protective layer 4 including the side surfaces thereof, and the contact with the outside air is blocked. It is possible to provide an excellent reflector.

また本実施形態では、所定領域Rが反射層3の全周に渡り一定の幅にて形成されることにより、反射層3の外縁と基材1の外縁との距離を一定とし、距離差による腐食度合いの違いを抑え、安定した保護性能を確保することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the predetermined region R is formed with a constant width over the entire circumference of the reflective layer 3, so that the distance between the outer edge of the reflective layer 3 and the outer edge of the substrate 1 is constant and depends on the distance difference. The difference in the degree of corrosion can be suppressed and stable protection performance can be secured.

また本実施形態では、基材1が合成樹脂であって、基材1と反射層3との間に位置する基材1領域及び所定領域Rが連続して中間層2に覆われ、保護層4は反射層3と所定領域R上に位置する中間層2領域とを連続して覆うことにより、安価な合成樹脂からなる基材1を用いても反射層3の密着性を維持することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the base material 1 is a synthetic resin, and the base material 1 region and the predetermined region R located between the base material 1 and the reflective layer 3 are continuously covered with the intermediate layer 2, and the protective layer 4 continuously covers the reflective layer 3 and the intermediate layer 2 region located on the predetermined region R, so that the adhesion of the reflective layer 3 can be maintained even when the base material 1 made of an inexpensive synthetic resin is used. it can.

1 基材
2 中間層
3 反射層
4 保護層
R 所定領域
1 Base material 2 Intermediate layer 3 Reflective layer 4 Protective layer R Predetermined region

Claims (3)

基材と、この基材上に形成された金属製の反射層と、この反射層を覆うように形成された保護層とを備えた反射板において、前記反射層の形成範囲を前記基材の外縁よりも内側に設定して前記反射層の外縁と前記基材の外縁との間に前記反射層のない所定領域を形成し、前記保護層が前記反射層と前記所定領域とを連続して覆うことを特徴とする反射板。 In a reflector including a base material, a metal reflective layer formed on the base material, and a protective layer formed so as to cover the reflective layer, the formation range of the reflective layer is defined by the base material. A predetermined area without the reflective layer is formed between the outer edge of the reflective layer and the outer edge of the substrate by setting the inner side of the outer edge, and the protective layer continuously connects the reflective layer and the predetermined area. A reflector characterized by covering. 前記所定領域は前記反射層の全周に渡り一定の幅にて形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の反射板。 The reflector according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined region is formed with a constant width over the entire circumference of the reflective layer. 前記基材が合成樹脂であって、前記基材と前記反射層との間に位置する基材領域及び前記所定領域が連続して中間層に覆われ、前記保護層は前記反射層と前記所定領域上に位置する中間層領域とを連続して覆うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の反射板。 The base material is a synthetic resin, and a base material region located between the base material and the reflective layer and the predetermined region are continuously covered with an intermediate layer, and the protective layer is formed of the reflective layer and the predetermined layer. The reflector according to claim 1, which continuously covers an intermediate layer region located on the region.
JP2009107314A 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Display device Pending JP2010256648A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016035485A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electro-optic device and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic apparatus
CN110109205A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-09 湖北亿钧耀能新材股份公司 A kind of solar energy mirror and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016035485A (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-03-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electro-optic device and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic apparatus
US10444493B2 (en) 2014-08-01 2019-10-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Electro-optical device, manufacturing method for electro-optical device, and electronic apparatus
CN110109205A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-09 湖北亿钧耀能新材股份公司 A kind of solar energy mirror and preparation method thereof

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