JP2010251224A - Connector - Google Patents

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JP2010251224A
JP2010251224A JP2009101634A JP2009101634A JP2010251224A JP 2010251224 A JP2010251224 A JP 2010251224A JP 2009101634 A JP2009101634 A JP 2009101634A JP 2009101634 A JP2009101634 A JP 2009101634A JP 2010251224 A JP2010251224 A JP 2010251224A
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rotating member
housing
locking
connector
contact
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Japanese (ja)
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Hidenori Ikushima
秀典 生嶋
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DDK Ltd
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DDK Ltd
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Priority to JP2009101634A priority Critical patent/JP2010251224A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector 10 superior in vibration resistance and connection stability regardless of provision of a cable. <P>SOLUTION: The connector 10 is characterized in that a rotating member 16 is attached rotatably and slidably, a first engaging part 22 of an almost L-shaped sectional form is formed on one width-wise side of a housing 12 on which contacts 14 are arranged and a clearance groove 30 is formed in the housing 12 on the other side of the first engaging part 22, almost U-shaped first and second locking parts 48, 49 are provided on both width-wise sides of the rotating member 16, locking holes 50 are formed in the first and second locking parts 48, 49 and guide parts 24 are formed on both width-wise sides, after a connecting object has been mounted on a mounting part 18, the rotating member 16 moves and rotates about a shaft of the first engaging part 22 as a fulcrum, the second locking part 49 enters the clearance hole 30 at the completion of rotation, the rotating member 16 is slid and pushed to the connecting object after rotation to connect the connecting object with the contacts 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、携帯電話や携帯音楽プレーヤーや携帯テレビ等の電気機器や電子機器に使用されるコネクタに関するもので、特に、ケーブルが接続された電子部品が装着されても小型化が可能な構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connector used in an electric device or an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a portable music player, or a portable television, and more particularly to a structure that can be miniaturized even when an electronic component to which a cable is connected is mounted. Is.

コネクタは、少なくとも複数のコンタクトと該コンタクトが保持・配列されるハウジングを有している。前記コネクタには、一般的に接続対象物(ケーブルが付いた相手コネクタやフレキシブルプリント基板(以下では「FPC」という)やカードや光モジュール等)が入る装着部が設けられている。前記接続対象物を、前記コネクタの装着部に保持する方法には多々考えられる。例えば、ただ単に前記接続対象物を置いた場合(特許文献2や特許文献3のように)や前記接続対象物を置いたホルダーをスライドさせるもの(特許文献4のように)や前記接続対象物をホルダーに装着した後にホルダーを回動させるもの(特許文献1のように)等がある。
特許文献として、接続対象物を装着した後に回動させる特許文献1(特開平11−224724号)と本出願人が既に提案した、前記接続対象物を装着部に置いた特許文献2(特開2001−357932)や特許文献3(特開2002−93493)や前記接続対象物を置いた後にスライドさせる特許文献4(特開2008−4523)を示す。
The connector has at least a plurality of contacts and a housing in which the contacts are held and arranged. The connector is generally provided with a mounting portion for receiving an object to be connected (a mating connector with a cable, a flexible printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “FPC”), a card, an optical module, or the like). There are many possible methods for holding the connection object on the mounting portion of the connector. For example, when the connection object is simply placed (as in Patent Document 2 or Patent Document 3), a holder on which the connection object is placed is slid (as in Patent Document 4), or the connection object. There is one that rotates the holder after it is mounted on the holder (as in Patent Document 1).
As patent documents, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-224724) that rotates after mounting a connection target and Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-224724) that has already been proposed by the present applicant and has placed the connection target in a mounting portion. 2001-357932), Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-93493), and Patent Document 4 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-4523) that slides after placing the connection object.

特許文献1の特開平11−224724号の要約によると、本発明は従来例におけるスナップ係合方式を排し、単にカバーを閉合方向へプッシュ操作するのみでワンタッチでベースに対するカバーのロック状態が形成でき、更にカバ−の上面を再プッシュするのみでワンタッチでベースに対するカバーのロック解除状態を形成できるようにしたカードコネクタを提供することを目的とし、コネクタハウジングを構成するベース1には同ハウジングに収容されたICカード4の外部接点8と接触するコンタクト5を備える。更にベース1に対するカバー2の閉合を保持するロック機構として、例えば上記ベース1側に設けたカム要素13と、カバー2に設けた上記カム要素13によりロック位置とロック解除位置に案内される係止片14とから成り、上記カバー2のプッシュ操作により上記係止片14のカム要素13に対するロック位置への案内がなされ、且つこのロック状態における再プッシュ操作により上記係止片14のカム要素13に対するロック解除位置への案内がなされるカードコネクタが開示されている。According to the summary of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-224724 of Patent Document 1, the present invention eliminates the snap engagement method in the conventional example, and the cover is locked with respect to the base with one touch by simply pushing the cover in the closing direction. Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a card connector in which the cover can be unlocked with a single touch only by re-pushing the upper surface of the cover. A contact 5 that contacts the external contact 8 of the IC card 4 accommodated is provided. Further, as a lock mechanism for holding the cover 2 closed with respect to the base 1, for example, a cam element 13 provided on the base 1 side and a latch guided by the cam element 13 provided on the cover 2 to a lock position and a lock release position. The cover 2 is guided to the locking position of the locking piece 14 with respect to the cam element 13 by the push operation of the cover 2, and the re-pushing operation in the locked state is performed with respect to the cam element 13 of the locking piece 14. A card connector is disclosed that is guided to an unlocked position. 特許文献2の特開2001−357932の要約によると、簡単にICカードをコネクタに装着でき、カバー等を用いた構造でもカバーが破損することなく、確実にロックできる構造のICカード用コネクタを提供することを目的とし、ハウジング12の一内側面に弾性部材16を配置すると共に4角部に係合部18を設け、弾性部材16でICカード26を一方側に押し付けてICカード26を係合部18に係合させ、また、カバーを用いるICカード用コネクタでは、ハウジングの長手方向の一方端側に軸を支点に回動するカバーを装着し、他方端側に係合部を設け、該カバーのICカード挿入方向と反対側に弾性部材を配置すると共に弾性部材でICカードを一方側に押し付けてICカードを係合部に係合させるICカード用コネクタが開示されている。According to the summary of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-357932 in Patent Document 2, an IC card connector is provided that can be easily attached to a connector and can be securely locked without damage to the cover even if the cover is used. For this purpose, an elastic member 16 is arranged on one inner surface of the housing 12 and an engagement portion 18 is provided at the four corners. The elastic member 16 presses the IC card 26 to one side to engage the IC card 26. In the IC card connector that engages with the portion 18 and uses the cover, a cover that rotates about the shaft is mounted on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the housing, and an engaging portion is provided on the other end side. An IC card connector in which an elastic member is disposed on the side opposite to the IC card insertion direction of the cover and the IC card is pressed against one side by the elastic member to engage the IC card with the engaging portion It has been disclosed. 特許文献3の特開2002−93493の要約によると、本発明は、簡単にICカードをコネクタに装着でき、カバー等を用いた構造でもカバーが破損することなく、確実にロックできる構造のICカード用コネクタを提供することを目的とし、上記目的は、ICカード26と接続する接触端子14と、この接触端子14が保持・固定されるハウジング12とからなるICカード用コネクタ10において、前記ハウジング12の対向する内側面に係合部18を設けると共に一方の係合部18に段部16を設けることにより達成でき、また、前記段部16によりICカード26の位置合わせをすると共に前記接触端子14の接触圧と前記係合部18によりICカード26を保持する。なお、上記では、前記係合部18を対向する内側面に設けたが、前記ハウジング12の内側面の4角部に設けてもよい。According to the summary of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-93493 of Patent Document 3, the present invention is an IC card having a structure in which an IC card can be easily attached to a connector and can be securely locked without damage to the cover even in a structure using a cover or the like. An object of the present invention is to provide a connector for an IC card. The object is to provide an IC card connector 10 comprising a contact terminal 14 connected to an IC card 26 and a housing 12 in which the contact terminal 14 is held and fixed. This can be achieved by providing the engaging portion 18 on the opposing inner surface and the step 16 on one of the engaging portions 18, and aligning the IC card 26 by the step 16 and the contact terminal 14. The IC card 26 is held by the contact pressure and the engaging portion 18. In the above description, the engaging portion 18 is provided on the opposing inner surface, but may be provided on the four corners of the inner surface of the housing 12. 特許文献4の特開2008−4523の要約によると、本発明は簡単な構造で、2.0mm以下のコネクタの低背化ができ、安全性にも優れた構造のカードコネクタを提供することを目的とし、本目的はメモリカード60が着脱自在に挿抜されるカードコネクタ10であって、メモリカード60の接続部と接触するコンタクト14と、コンタクト14が配列・保持されるハウジング12とを備えるカードコネクタ10において、ハウジング12の幅方向両側に突出するように金属製のメタルプレート16を装着し、メタルプレート16には一体に基板へ接続する接続部163を設け、複数のメーリカード60を装着する金属製のトレイ18を設けるとともにトレイ18の幅方向両側の一方端側を略L字形状に折り曲げ、この折り曲げた部分26をメタルプレート16上に摺動可能に係合させることにより達成できる構造のカードコネクタが開示されている。According to the summary of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-4523 of Patent Document 4, the present invention provides a card connector having a simple structure, a low profile of a connector of 2.0 mm or less, and an excellent safety structure. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a card connector 10 into which a memory card 60 is detachably inserted. The card 14 includes a contact 14 that contacts a connecting portion of the memory card 60 and a housing 12 in which the contacts 14 are arranged and held. In the connector 10, a metal metal plate 16 is mounted so as to protrude on both sides in the width direction of the housing 12, and a connection portion 163 integrally connected to the substrate is provided on the metal plate 16, and a plurality of mail cards 60 are mounted. A metal tray 18 is provided, and one end of each side in the width direction of the tray 18 is bent into a substantially L shape. Card connector structure that can be achieved are disclosed by causing slidably engaged on the metal plate 16 a.

一般的に、コネクタに接続対象物を装着した場合には、コネクタと接続対象物間の安定した接続が要求される。
特許文献2及び特許文献3に示したコネクタでは、保持がなく、耐振動性が低く、かつ、接続安定性にも問題があった。
特許文献4に示したコネクタでは、接続対象物自体をスライドさせるため、耐振動性が低く、かつ、接続安定性にも問題があった。また、摺動させているため、接点部が磨耗する可能性があり、高耐久性に不向きであった。
特許文献1に示したコネクタでは、接続対象物自体を回動させるため、耐振動性が低く、かつ、接続安定性にも問題があった。ケーブル付きの場合、作業性が悪く、ケーブルが破損し、しいては接続不良の可能性があった。
Generally, when a connection object is mounted on a connector, a stable connection between the connector and the connection object is required.
The connectors shown in Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 are not held, have low vibration resistance, and have a problem in connection stability.
In the connector shown in Patent Document 4, since the connection object itself is slid, the vibration resistance is low and the connection stability is also problematic. Moreover, since it was made to slide, a contact part may be worn out and it was unsuitable for high durability.
In the connector shown in Patent Document 1, since the connection object itself is rotated, vibration resistance is low and there is a problem in connection stability. In the case with a cable, workability was poor, the cable was damaged, and there was a possibility of poor connection.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、ケーブル付きでも耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性にも優れたコネクタを提供せんとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a connector having excellent vibration resistance and excellent connection stability even with a cable.

本目的は、請求項1記載のコネクタのように、少なくとも、接続対象物との接触部と基板との接続部を有する複数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持・配列されるとともに前記接続対象物が入る装着部を有するハウジングとを備えるコネクタにおいて、回動並びにスライド可能に回動部材を装着し、前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトが配列された幅方向のどちらか一方側に断面略L字形状の第1係合部と該第1係合部の反対側(他方側)に逃げ溝を設け、前記回動部材には幅方向両側に略U字形状の第1及び第2係止部を設けるとともに該第1及び第2係止部には係止孔若しくは係止凸部を設け、さらに、幅方向両側にはガイド部を設け、前記接続対象物が装着部に装着された後に、前記回動部材は前記第1係合部の軸部を支点に移動及び回動し、回動が完了した際には前記第2係止部が前記逃げ溝に入り、回動後に前記回動部材をスライドさせて前記接続対象物に押圧させることにより前記接続対象物と前記コンタクトとを接続させることを特徴とするコネクタにより達成できる。   The purpose of the present invention is to provide at least a plurality of contacts each having a contact portion with a connection object and a connection portion with a substrate, and the connection object is held and arranged as in the connector according to claim 1. A connector having a housing having a mounting portion to be inserted, wherein a rotating member is mounted so as to be rotatable and slidable, and the housing has a first L-shaped cross section on one side in the width direction in which the contacts are arranged. A clearance groove is provided on one engagement portion and the opposite side (the other side) of the first engagement portion, and the pivot member is provided with first and second locking portions having substantially U shapes on both sides in the width direction. The first and second locking portions are provided with locking holes or locking projections, and further, guide portions are provided on both sides in the width direction. After the connection object is mounted on the mounting portion, the rotation The member moves with the shaft portion of the first engaging portion as a fulcrum. When the rotation is completed, the second locking portion enters the escape groove, and after the rotation, the rotation member is slid and pressed against the connection object, This can be achieved by a connector characterized by connecting the contact.

請求項2記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングの装着部方向の幅方向両側に固定具を装着し、前記ハウジングのガイド部若しくは前記固定具に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と係合する係合凸部若しくは係合凹部を設け、スライドが完了した際に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と前記係合凸部若しくは係合凹部が係合することを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタにある。
また、請求項3記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材に係止片を設け、前記接続対象物を取り出す際に、前記係止片は前記回動部材の回動する位置で止まり、かつ、前記回動部材が外れないように前記ハウジングの内側壁と係合することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタにある。
さらに、請求項4記載のコネクタは、前記接続対象物にケーブルが接続されている場合、前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトの接続部突出方向との逆側に逃げ凹部又は/及び逃げ孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1または2、3記載のコネクタにある。
The connector according to claim 2, wherein a fixing tool is mounted on both sides in the width direction of the mounting portion of the housing, and the guide hole or the fixing tool of the housing is engaged with the locking hole or the locking protrusion. The connector according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion or an engagement recess is provided, and the engagement hole or the engagement protrusion engages with the engagement protrusion or the engagement recess when the slide is completed. is there.
The connector according to claim 3 is provided with a locking piece on the rotating member, and when the connection object is taken out, the locking piece stops at a position where the rotating member rotates, and 3. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member is engaged with an inner wall of the housing so as not to be detached.
Further, in the connector according to claim 4, when a cable is connected to the connection object, the housing is provided with a relief recess or / and a relief hole on the opposite side to the connection projection direction of the contact. The connector according to claim 1, 2, or 3.

請求項5記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングには、前記回動部材の回動軸側に前記第1係止部先端を逃げるための孔を設けるとともに基板接続側でほぼ中央付近にフラックス防止孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4記載のコネクタにある。
また、請求項6記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材を回動する際に、前記回動部材が前記第1係合部に係合する際にクリック感を持たせることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4、5記載のコネクタにある。
さらに、請求項7記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材の回動当初は、前記係止部が前記第1係合部を包むように回動することを特徴とする請求項1〜6項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにある。
さらにまた、請求項8記載のコネクタは、第1に、前記回動部材が90度に開いた状態では、前記回動部材の第1係止部の第2面が前記ハウジングの第1係合部の第4面と接し、第2に、前記回動部材を回動し始めると、前記回動部材は装着部方向に移動し、前記回動部材の第2面の裏側面が前記ハウジングの第3面と接し、第3に、前記回動部材を回動させると、前記回動部材の第1頂部が前記ハウジングの第3面に接し、かつ、前記回動部材の第1面が前記ハウジングの第1角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接するか、若しくは、前記回動部材の第2面が前記ハウジングの第2角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接し、第4に、前記回動部材を90度回動させると、前記回動部材の第2係止部が前記ハウジングの逃げ溝に入り、最後に、前記回動部材の第1及び第2係止部を前記ハウジングの幅方向両側のガイド部に沿ってスライドさせると、前記回動部材が前記ハウジングに完全に装着し、前記回動部材で前記接続対象物を前記コンタクト方向へ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1〜7項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにある。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the housing is provided with a hole for escaping the tip of the first locking portion on the rotating shaft side of the rotating member, and a flux preventing hole is provided near the center on the board connecting side. The connector according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4.
The connector according to claim 6 is characterized in that when the rotating member is rotated, a click feeling is given when the rotating member is engaged with the first engaging portion. 1, 2, or 3, 4, 5.
Furthermore, the connector of Claim 7 rotates so that the said latching | locking part may wrap the said 1st engaging part at the time of the rotation of the said rotation member. It exists in the connector of any one of Claims.
Still further, in the connector according to claim 8, firstly, when the rotating member is opened at 90 degrees, the second surface of the first locking portion of the rotating member is the first engaging portion of the housing. Secondly, when the rotating member starts to rotate, the rotating member moves toward the mounting portion, and the back side surface of the second surface of the rotating member is When the rotating member is rotated, the first top of the rotating member is in contact with the third surface of the housing, and the first surface of the rotating member is in contact with the third surface. The first corner of the housing is in contact with the second top of the rotating member, or the second surface of the rotating member is in contact with the second corner of the housing, and the second of the rotating member is When the top of the two comes into contact with the substrate and fourthly the pivoting member is rotated 90 degrees, the second locking portion of the pivoting member is moved to the housing. When the first and second locking portions of the rotating member are slid along the guide portions on both sides in the width direction of the housing, the rotating member is completely attached to the housing. The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the connecting object is pressed in the contact direction by the rotating member.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明のコネクタによると、次のような優れた効果が得られる。
(1)請求項1記載のコネクタのように、少なくとも、接続対象物との接触部と基板との接続部を有する複数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持・配列されるとともに前記接続対象物が入る装着部を有するハウジングとを備えるコネクタにおいて、
回動並びにスライド可能に回動部材を装着し、前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトが配列された幅方向のどちらか一方側に断面略L字形状の第1係合部と該第1係合部の反対側(他方側)に逃げ溝を設け、前記回動部材には幅方向両側に略U字形状の第1及び第2係止部を設けるとともに該第1及び第2係止部には係止孔若しくは係止凸部を設け、さらに、幅方向両側にはガイド部を設け、前記接続対象物が装着部に装着された後に、前記回動部材は前記第1係合部の軸部を支点に移動及び回動し、回動が完了した際には前記第2係止部が前記逃げ溝に入り、回動後に前記回動部材をスライドさせて前記接続対象物に押圧させることにより前記接続対象物と前記コンタクトとを接続させることを特徴とするコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れている。
(2)請求項2記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングの装着部方向の幅方向両側に固定具を装着し、前記ハウジングのガイド部若しくは前記固定具に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と係合する係合凸部若しくは係合凹部を設け、スライドが完了した際に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と前記係合凸部若しくは係合凹部が係合することを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れている。
(3)請求項3記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材に係止片を設け、前記接続対象物を取り出す際に、前記係止片は前記回動部材の回動する位置で止まり、かつ、前記回動部材が外れないように前記ハウジングの内側壁と係合することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れ、前記接続対象物を無負荷で取り出すことができる。
(4)請求項4記載のコネクタは、前記接続対象物にケーブルが接続されている場合、前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトの接続部突出方向との逆側に逃げ凹部又は/及び逃げ孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1または2、3記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れ、着脱時に前記接続対象物に負荷を加えることがなく接触が可能になる。
(5)請求項5記載のコネクタは、前記ハウジングには、前記回動部材の回動軸側に前記第1係止部先端を逃げるための孔を設けるとともに基板接続側でほぼ中央付近にフラックス防止孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れ、また、コンタクト接触部へのフラックス上がりを防止できる。
(6)請求項6記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材を回動する際に、前記回動部材が前記第1係合部に係合する際にクリック感を持たせることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4、5記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れている。
(7)請求項7記載のコネクタは、前記回動部材の回動当初は、前記係止部が前記第1係合部を包むように回動することを特徴とする請求項1〜6項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れている。
(8)請求項8記載のコネクタは、第1に、前記回動部材が90度に開いた状態では、前記回動部材の第1係止部の第2面が前記ハウジングの第1係合部の第4面と接し、第2に、前記回動部材を回動し始めると、前記回動部材は装着部方向に移動し、前記回動部材の第2面の裏側面が前記ハウジングの第3面と接し、第3に、前記回動部材を回動させると、前記回動部材の第1頂部が前記ハウジングの第3面に接し、かつ、前記回動部材の第1面が前記ハウジングの第1角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接するか、若しくは、前記回動部材の第2面が前記ハウジングの第2角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接し、第4に、前記回動部材を90度回動させると、前記回動部材の第2係止部が前記ハウジングの逃げ溝に入り、最後に、前記回動部材の第1及び第2係止部を前記ハウジングの幅方向両側のガイド部に沿ってスライドさせると、前記回動部材が前記ハウジングに完全に装着し、前記回動部材で前記接続対象物を前記コンタクト方向へ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1〜7項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタにしているので、前記接続対象物にケーブルが付いていた場合でも、前記接続対象物と装着部には厚み方向及び前記回動部材の摺動方向に0〜0.05mmしかガタがないため、耐振動性に優れ、かつ、接続安定性に優れ、回動時にクリック感を持たせることができる。
As is apparent from the above description, the connector of the present invention provides the following excellent effects.
(1) As in the connector according to the first aspect, at least a plurality of contacts having a contact portion with a connection object and a connection portion with the substrate, and the contacts are held and arranged and the connection object enters. In a connector comprising a housing having a mounting portion,
A rotating member is mounted so as to be rotatable and slidable. A first engaging portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section is formed on one side of the housing in the width direction in which the contacts are arranged, and the first engaging portion. A relief groove is provided on the opposite side (the other side), and the rotating member is provided with first and second locking portions having substantially U-shapes on both sides in the width direction, and is engaged with the first and second locking portions. A stop hole or a locking convex portion is provided, and guide portions are further provided on both sides in the width direction. After the connection object is mounted on the mounting portion, the rotating member has a shaft portion of the first engaging portion. When the rotation is completed, the second locking portion enters the escape groove, and after the rotation, the rotation member is slid and pressed against the connection object. Since the connector is characterized by connecting a connection object and the contact, the connection Even when the cable is attached to the object, the connection object and the mounting portion have a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the thickness direction and the sliding direction of the rotating member. Excellent connection stability.
(2) The connector according to claim 2, wherein a fixture is mounted on both sides of the housing in the width direction of the mounting portion, and the guide portion or the fixture of the housing is engaged with the locking hole or the locking projection. 2. An engaging convex portion or engaging concave portion is provided, and when the sliding is completed, the engaging hole or engaging convex portion engages with the engaging convex portion or engaging concave portion. Therefore, even when a cable is attached to the connection object, the connection object and the mounting portion have a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the thickness direction and the sliding direction of the rotating member. Therefore, it has excellent vibration resistance and excellent connection stability.
(3) The connector according to claim 3, wherein the locking member is provided with a locking piece, and when the connection object is taken out, the locking piece stops at a position where the rotating member rotates, and The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is engaged with an inner wall of the housing so that the rotating member does not come off, so that even when a cable is attached to the connection object, Since the connection object and the mounting part have a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the thickness direction and the sliding direction of the rotating member, the vibration object is excellent and the connection stability is excellent. Can be taken out with no load.
(4) In the connector according to claim 4, when a cable is connected to the object to be connected, the housing is provided with a relief recess or / and a relief hole on the opposite side to the connection projection direction of the contact. The connector according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein even if a cable is attached to the connection object, the connection object and the mounting portion are slid in the thickness direction and the rotating member. Since there is a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the moving direction, the vibration resistance is excellent and the connection stability is excellent, and contact is possible without applying a load to the connection object at the time of attachment / detachment.
(5) In the connector according to claim 5, the housing is provided with a hole on the rotating shaft side of the rotating member for escaping the front end of the first locking portion, and the flux is approximately near the center on the board connecting side. 5. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is provided with a prevention hole, and therefore, even when a cable is attached to the connection object, the connection object and the mounting portion have a thickness direction. Further, since there is a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the sliding direction of the rotating member, the vibration resistance is excellent, the connection stability is excellent, and the flux rising to the contact contact portion can be prevented.
(6) In the connector according to claim 6, when the rotating member is rotated, a click feeling is given when the rotating member is engaged with the first engaging portion. Since the connector according to Item 1, 2, or 3, 4, 5 is used, even if a cable is attached to the connection object, the connection object and the mounting portion have a thickness direction and sliding of the rotating member. Since there is only 0 to 0.05 mm in the direction, vibration resistance is excellent and connection stability is excellent.
(7) The connector according to claim 7, wherein at the beginning of rotation of the rotating member, the locking portion rotates so as to wrap the first engaging portion. Since the connector according to any one of the above is provided, even if a cable is attached to the connection object, the connection object and the mounting portion have 0 to 0 in the thickness direction and the sliding direction of the rotating member. Since there is a backlash of only .05 mm, it has excellent vibration resistance and excellent connection stability.
(8) In the connector according to claim 8, firstly, when the rotating member is opened at 90 degrees, the second surface of the first locking portion of the rotating member is the first engagement of the housing. Secondly, when the rotating member starts to rotate, the rotating member moves toward the mounting portion, and the back side surface of the second surface of the rotating member is When the rotating member is rotated, the first top of the rotating member is in contact with the third surface of the housing, and the first surface of the rotating member is in contact with the third surface. The first corner of the housing is in contact with the second top of the rotating member, or the second surface of the rotating member is in contact with the second corner of the housing, and the second of the rotating member is 2 When the top part contacts the substrate, and fourthly, when the rotating member is rotated 90 degrees, the second locking portion of the rotating member is released from the housing. Entering the groove, and finally sliding the first and second locking portions of the rotating member along the guide portions on both sides in the width direction of the housing, the rotating member is completely attached to the housing, The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the connection object is pressed in the contact direction by the rotating member, so that the connection object has a cable. Even in the case where the connection object and the mounting portion have a backlash of only 0 to 0.05 mm in the thickness direction and the sliding direction of the rotating member, the vibration resistance is excellent and the connection stability is excellent. A click feeling can be given at the time of rotation.

(A) 回動部材が開いた状態の装着部方向から見た斜視図である。(B) 回動部材が開いた状態の装着部と反対方向から見た斜視図である。(A) It is the perspective view seen from the mounting part direction of the state which the rotation member opened. (B) It is the perspective view seen from the mounting part in the state where the rotation member opened. (A) 回動部材が閉じた状態で、かつ、完全に回動部材が装着された状態の装着部方向から見た斜視図である。(B) 回動部材が閉じた状態で、かつ、完全に回動部材が装着された状態の装着部と反対方向から見た斜視図である。(A) It is the perspective view seen from the mounting part direction of the state in which the rotation member was closed and the rotation member was completely mounted. (B) It is the perspective view seen from the opposite direction to the mounting part in the state in which the rotation member was closed and the rotation member was completely mounted. コンタクトの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a contact. (A) 装着部方向からみたハウジングの斜視図である。(B) 装着部と反対方向からみたハウジングの斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the housing seen from the mounting part direction. (B) It is a perspective view of the housing seen from the direction opposite to a mounting part. (A) 装着部方向からみた回動部材の斜視図である。(B) 装着部と反対方向からみた回動部材の斜視図である。(A) It is a perspective view of the rotation member seen from the mounting part direction. (B) It is a perspective view of the rotation member seen from the direction opposite to a mounting part. 固定具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a fixing tool. (A) 回動部材が略90度に開いた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。(B) 回動部材が略45度に開いた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。(C) 回動部材が閉じた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。(A) It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing in the state which the rotation member opened to about 90 degree | times. (B) It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing in the state which the rotation member opened to about 45 degree | times. (C) It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing in the state which the rotation member closed. (A) 回動部材が閉じた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。(B) 回動部材がスライドし、完全に装着された状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。(A) It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing in the state which the rotation member closed. (B) It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing in the state which the rotation member slid and was mounted | worn completely.

本発明の特徴は、請求項1記載のコネクタ10のように、少なくとも、接続対象物との接触部と基板との接続部を有する複数のコンタクト14と、該コンタクト14が保持・配列されるとともに前記接続対象物が入る装着部18を有するハウジング12とを備えるコネクタ10において、回動並びにスライド可能に回動部材16を装着し、前記ハウジング12には前記コンタクト14が配列された幅方向のどちらか一方側に断面略L字形状の第1係合部22と該第1係合部22の反対側(他方側)に逃げ溝30を設け、前記回動部材16には幅方向両側に略U字形状の第1及び第2係止部48、49を設けるとともに該第1及び第2係止部48、49には係止孔50若しくは係止凸部を設け、さらに、幅方向両側にはガイド部24を設け、前記接続対象物が装着部18に装着された後に、前記回動部材16は前記第1係合部22の軸部を支点に移動及び回動し、回動が完了した際には前記第2係止部49が前記逃げ溝30に入り、回動後に前記回動部材16をスライドさせて前記接続対象物に押圧させることにより前記接続対象物と前記コンタクト14とを接続させることを特徴とするコネクタ10である。
つまり、前記接続対象物を装着した後に、前記回動部材16は前記第1係合部22の軸部を支点に回動し、回動が完了した際には前記第2係止部49が前記第2係合部に係合し、回動後に前記回動部材16をスライドさせて前記接続対象物に押圧させることにより前記接続対象物と前記コンタクト14とを接続させるようにしたものである。
A feature of the present invention is that, as in the connector 10 according to claim 1, at least a plurality of contacts 14 having a contact portion with a connection object and a connection portion with a substrate, and the contacts 14 are held and arranged. In the connector 10 including the housing 12 having the mounting portion 18 into which the connection object is inserted, the rotating member 16 is mounted so as to be able to rotate and slide, and the housing 12 has either the width direction in which the contacts 14 are arranged. A first engagement portion 22 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided on one side, and a relief groove 30 is provided on the opposite side (the other side) of the first engagement portion 22. U-shaped first and second locking portions 48 and 49 are provided, and the first and second locking portions 48 and 49 are provided with locking holes 50 or locking projections, and further on both sides in the width direction. Is provided with a guide part 24 After the connection object is mounted on the mounting portion 18, the rotating member 16 moves and rotates with the shaft portion of the first engaging portion 22 as a fulcrum, and when the rotation is completed, the second engaging member is moved. A stop 49 enters the escape groove 30 and, after rotating, slides the rotating member 16 and presses the connecting object to connect the connecting object and the contact 14. 10.
That is, after mounting the connection object, the rotating member 16 rotates about the shaft portion of the first engaging portion 22 as a fulcrum, and when the rotation is completed, the second locking portion 49 is moved. The connecting object is connected to the contact 14 by engaging with the second engaging portion and sliding the rotating member 16 after the rotation to press the connecting object. .

図に基づいて、本発明のコネクタ10の一実施例を説明する。図1(A)は回動部材が開いた状態の装着部方向から見た斜視図であり、(B)は回動部材が開いた状態の装着部と反対方向から見た斜視図である。図2(A)は回動部材が閉じた状態で、かつ、完全に回動部材が装着された状態の装着部方向から見た斜視図であり、(B)は回動部材が閉じた状態で、かつ、完全に回動部材が装着された状態の装着部と反対方向から見た斜視図である。図3はコンタクトの斜視図である。図4(A)は装着部方向からみたハウジングの斜視図であり、(B)は装着部と反対方向からみたハウジングの斜視図である。図5(A)は装着部方向からみた回動部材の斜視図であり、(B)は装着部と反対方向からみた回動部材の斜視図である。図6は固定具の斜視図である。図7(A)は回動部材が略90度に開いた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図であり、(B)は回動部材が略45度に開いた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図であり、(C)は回動部材が閉じた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。図8(A)は回動部材が閉じた状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図であり、(B)は回動部材がスライドし、完全に装着された状態で、回動部材とハウジングの係合状態を示す断面図である。
本発明のコネクタ10は、少なくともコンタクト14とハウジング12と回動部材16を備えている。本実施例では、さらに、固定具17を備えたコネクタ10について説明する。
An embodiment of the connector 10 of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1A is a perspective view seen from the mounting portion direction with the rotating member open, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view seen from the opposite direction to the mounting portion with the rotating member open. FIG. 2A is a perspective view seen from the mounting portion direction in a state in which the rotating member is closed and is completely attached, and FIG. 2B is a state in which the rotating member is closed. And it is the perspective view seen from the direction opposite to the mounting part in the state in which the rotation member was completely mounted. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the contact. 4A is a perspective view of the housing as viewed from the direction of the mounting portion, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view of the housing as viewed from the direction opposite to the mounting portion. FIG. 5A is a perspective view of the rotating member viewed from the mounting portion direction, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the rotating member viewed from the opposite direction to the mounting portion. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fixture. FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing the engaged state of the rotating member and the housing in a state where the rotating member is opened at about 90 degrees, and FIG. 7B is a state where the rotating member is opened at about 45 degrees. FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of the rotating member and the housing, and FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view showing an engaged state of the rotating member and the housing with the rotating member closed. FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing the engaged state of the rotating member and the housing in a state where the rotating member is closed, and FIG. 8B is a state in which the rotating member is slid and completely attached. It is sectional drawing which shows the engagement state of a rotation member and a housing.
The connector 10 of the present invention includes at least a contact 14, a housing 12, and a rotating member 16. In the present embodiment, the connector 10 including the fixture 17 will be further described.

まず、前記接続対象物について説明する。前記接続対象物としては、AMPモジュールや光モジュールや電極の付いた部品(コネクタやカードや基板やFPC等)にケーブルを結線したものなどを挙げることができる。   First, the connection object will be described. Examples of the connection object include an AMP module, an optical module, a part with an electrode (connector, card, board, FPC, etc.) connected with a cable.

以下で、本実施例のコネクタ10の部位について説明する。まず、コンタクト14について説明する。コンタクト14は金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記コンタクト14の材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。本実施例では、前記ハウジング12の装着部内に接触部が突出するように1列に配置されている。   Below, the site | part of the connector 10 of a present Example is demonstrated. First, the contact 14 will be described. The contact 14 is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. The material of the contact 14 is required to be springy or conductive, and can include brass, beryllium copper, phosphor bronze, and the like. In this embodiment, the contact portions are arranged in a row so that the contact portions protrude into the mounting portion of the housing 12.

前記コンタクト14は、図3のように、略I字形状をし、一方端側に前記接続対象物に接触する接触部141と他方端側に基板に接続する接続部143と前記接触部141と前記接続部143との間に固定部142とを有している。
前記接触部141は、前記接続対象物と接触し易いように凸部形状にしている。また、前記接触部141を有する接触片144は、前記接続対象物に接触し易く、かつ、弾性を持たせ、安定した接触力を得るために、湾曲させている。前記接触部141の形状・大きさは、前記接続対象物と接触し、安定した接続が得られるように適宜設計している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the contact 14 has a substantially I shape, and has a contact portion 141 that contacts the connection object on one end side, a connection portion 143 that connects to the substrate on the other end side, and the contact portion 141. A fixing portion 142 is provided between the connecting portion 143 and the connecting portion 143.
The contact portion 141 has a convex shape so that it can easily come into contact with the connection object. Further, the contact piece 144 having the contact portion 141 is curved in order to easily come into contact with the connection object and to have elasticity and obtain a stable contact force. The shape and size of the contact portion 141 is appropriately designed so as to contact the connection object and obtain a stable connection.

前記接続部143は、基板に接続する部分であり、本実施例では図3のように表面実装タイプ(SMT)にしているが、ディップタイプでも良い。前記接続部143のタイプや大きさは、基板占有面積や加工性や強度や安定した接続等を考慮して適宜設計している。   The connecting portion 143 is a portion that is connected to the substrate. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 143 is a surface mount type (SMT) as shown in FIG. The type and size of the connection portion 143 are appropriately designed in consideration of the board occupation area, workability, strength, stable connection, and the like.

前記固定部142は、前記ハウジング12に保持される部分であり、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等で固定されている。本実施例では圧入によって固定されており、前記固定部142は前記接触部141と前記接続部143との間のほぼ中央付近に設けられている。前記固定部142の位置や大きさとしては、安定した接触や保持力等を考慮して適宜設計する。   The fixing portion 142 is a portion held by the housing 12 and is fixed by press-fitting, hooking (lance), welding, or the like. In this embodiment, the fixing portion 142 is fixed by press-fitting, and the fixing portion 142 is provided in the vicinity of the center between the contact portion 141 and the connecting portion 143. The position and size of the fixing portion 142 are appropriately designed in consideration of stable contact and holding force.

次に、ハウジング12について説明する。このハウジング12は電気絶縁性のプラスチックであり、公知技術の射出成形によって製作され、この材質としては寸法安定性や加工性やコスト等を考慮して適宜選択するが、一般的にはポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)やポリアミド(66PA、46PA)や液晶ポリマー(LCP)やポリカーボネート(PC)やこれらの合成材料を挙げることができる。
前記ハウジング12には、所要数のコンタクト14が装着される挿入孔20が設けられており、圧入や引っ掛け(ランス)や溶着等によって固定されている。前記挿入孔20の大きさや形状は、前記コンタクト14が保持できれば如何なるものでもよいが、保持力や安定した接続等を考慮して適宜設計している。
また、前記ハウジング12には、前記接続対象物が入る大きさの装着部18が設けられている。前記装着部18の大きさ・形状は、前記接続対象物が入れば如何なるものでも良いが、安定した接続や小型化や加工性等を考慮して適宜設計している。
Next, the housing 12 will be described. The housing 12 is an electrically insulating plastic and is manufactured by a known technique of injection molding. The material is appropriately selected in consideration of dimensional stability, workability, cost, etc. Generally, polybutylene terephthalate is used. (PBT), polyamide (66PA, 46PA), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polycarbonate (PC), and synthetic materials thereof.
The housing 12 is provided with an insertion hole 20 into which a required number of contacts 14 are mounted, and is fixed by press fitting, hooking (lance), welding or the like. The insertion hole 20 may have any size and shape as long as the contact 14 can be held, but is appropriately designed in consideration of holding force, stable connection, and the like.
In addition, the housing 12 is provided with a mounting portion 18 that is large enough to receive the connection object. The size and shape of the mounting portion 18 may be any shape as long as the object to be connected enters, but is appropriately designed in consideration of stable connection, downsizing, workability, and the like.

前記ハウジング12には前記コンタクト14が配列された幅方向のどちらか一方側に断面略L字形状の第1係合部22とと該第1係合部22の反対側(他方側)に逃げ溝30が設けられている。前記第1係合部22は、前記回動部材16が回転するときの軸に相当する部分であり、前記回動部材16の係止部が前記第1係合部22を移動及び回動する。軸が一点でなく、移動することでコンパクトな回転が可能になる。回動の仕方及び役割については、後述する。前記第1係合部22の形状・大きさは、前記回動部材16が回動できればよく、役割や加工性やクリック感やコンパクトな回転等を考慮して適宜設計する。   The housing 12 has a first engagement portion 22 having a substantially L-shaped cross section on one side in the width direction in which the contacts 14 are arranged, and escapes to the opposite side (the other side) of the first engagement portion 22. A groove 30 is provided. The first engaging portion 22 is a portion corresponding to a shaft when the rotating member 16 rotates, and a locking portion of the rotating member 16 moves and rotates the first engaging portion 22. . A compact rotation is possible by moving the shaft instead of a single point. The method and role of rotation will be described later. The shape and size of the first engaging portion 22 may be designed as appropriate in consideration of the role, workability, click feeling, compact rotation, and the like as long as the rotating member 16 can rotate.

前記逃げ溝30は、前記回動部材16の回動が完了した際の前記回動部材16の係止部を逃げる部分であり、回動完了時に前記係止部が前記ハウジング12にぶつからなければよく、前記逃げ溝30の形状・大きさはその役割や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。
前記ハウジング12には、幅方向両側にガイド部24が設けられている。一方のガイド部24は前記第1係合部22に連設し、他方のガイド部24は逃げ溝30に繋がり、かつ、一方のガイド部24と対称になっている。前記ガイド部24は前記回動部材16がスライドする際のガイドであり、ガイドできればよく、その形状・大きさは役割や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。
The escape groove 30 is a portion for escaping the locking portion of the rotating member 16 when the rotation of the rotating member 16 is completed. If the locking portion does not hit the housing 12 when the rotation is completed. The shape and size of the relief groove 30 is appropriately designed in consideration of its role, workability, strength, and the like.
The housing 12 is provided with guide portions 24 on both sides in the width direction. One guide portion 24 is connected to the first engagement portion 22, and the other guide portion 24 is connected to the escape groove 30 and is symmetrical to the one guide portion 24. The guide portion 24 is a guide when the rotating member 16 slides, and it is sufficient that the guide portion 24 can be guided. The shape and size of the guide portion 24 are appropriately designed in consideration of the role, workability, strength, and the like.

前記ガイド部24には、前記回動部材16の係止孔50と係合する係合凸部を設けてもよい。設けた場合の前記係合凸部は前記回動部材16のスライドが完了する位置決めとクリック感と確実な保持ができるようにするためのものである。前記係合凸部の形状・大きさはこのような役割やクリック感や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。   The guide portion 24 may be provided with an engaging convex portion that engages with the locking hole 50 of the rotating member 16. When provided, the engaging convex portion is for enabling the positioning, the click feeling and the reliable holding of the sliding of the rotating member 16 to be completed. The shape and size of the engaging projection are appropriately designed in consideration of such a role, click feeling, workability, strength, and the like.

前記ハウジング12には、前記コンタクト14の接続部突出方向との逆側に逃げ凹部32又は/及び逃げ孔34が設けられている。前記逃げ凹部32又は/及び逃げ孔34はケーブルやキー等の逃げである。
また、前記ハウジング12の第1係合部22付近には、前記回動部材16の回動軸側に前記第1係止部48先端を逃げるための孔47が設けられている。前記孔47は前記回動部材16が回動した際に第1係止部48先端を逃げるためのものである。
さらに、前記ハウジング12には、装着部18側(逃げ凹部32又は/逃げ孔34側)で幅方向両側に前記固定具17が装着される装着孔36が設けられている。
さらに、前記ハウジング12には、前記挿入孔20と連設したフラックス防止孔62が基板搭載側で前記ハウジング12の奥行き方向のほぼ中央付近に設けられている。前記フラックス防止孔62は、フラックスが前記コンタクト14の接触部141に上がるのを防止するためのものであり、その形状・大きさは役割や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。
The housing 12 is provided with a relief recess 32 and / or a relief hole 34 on the opposite side of the contact 14 from the connecting portion protruding direction. The escape recess 32 or / and the escape hole 34 are escapes for cables, keys, and the like.
A hole 47 is provided near the first engagement portion 22 of the housing 12 so as to escape the tip of the first locking portion 48 on the rotation shaft side of the rotation member 16. The hole 47 is for escaping the front end of the first locking portion 48 when the rotating member 16 is rotated.
Further, the housing 12 is provided with mounting holes 36 for mounting the fixture 17 on both sides in the width direction on the mounting portion 18 side (the clearance recess 32 or / the clearance hole 34 side).
Further, the housing 12 is provided with a flux prevention hole 62 connected to the insertion hole 20 in the vicinity of the center of the housing 12 in the depth direction on the board mounting side. The flux preventing hole 62 is for preventing the flux from going up to the contact portion 141 of the contact 14, and its shape and size are appropriately designed in consideration of the role, workability, strength and the like.

次に、回動部材16について説明する。この回動部材16は金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記回動部材16の材質としては、バネ性や加工性や強度などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。前記回動部材16は断面略コ字形状をしており、前記回動部材16には幅方向両側に略U字形状の第1及び第2係止部48、49が設けられている。前記第1係止部48は前記ハウジング12の第1係合部22と係合し、回動する部分であり、かつ、ガイド部24と係合し、スライドする部分である。前記第2係止部49はガイド部24と係合し、スライドする部分である。前記第1及び第2係止部48、49の形状・大きさはこのような役割や加工性や強度や回動性やスライド性を考慮して適宜設計する。   Next, the rotating member 16 will be described. The rotating member 16 is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. As the material of the rotating member 16, spring properties, workability, strength, and the like are required, and examples thereof include brass, beryllium copper, and phosphor bronze. The rotating member 16 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the rotating member 16 is provided with first and second engaging portions 48 and 49 having substantially U shapes on both sides in the width direction. The first locking portion 48 is a portion that engages with the first engagement portion 22 of the housing 12 and rotates, and a portion that engages with the guide portion 24 and slides. The second locking portion 49 is a portion that engages with the guide portion 24 and slides. The shapes and sizes of the first and second locking portions 48 and 49 are appropriately designed in consideration of such roles, workability, strength, rotation, and sliding properties.

前記第1及び第2係止部48、49には、係止孔50が設けられている。前記係止孔50は前記固定具17の係合凸部26と係合させることで、前記回動部材16のスライドが完了する位置決めとクリック感と確実な保持を行うためのものである。前記係止孔50の形状・大きさはこのような役割や強度や加工性等を考慮して適宜設計する。本実施例では、前記回動部材16の係止孔50と前記固定具17の係合凸部26とを係合させているが、凹凸を逆にしたものであってもよい。例えば、前記回動部材16側に係止凸部を設け、前記固定具17に係合凹部を設けたものでもよい。
また、前記回動部材16には、前記ハウジング12の内壁28と係合する係止片52が設けられている。前記係止片52は、前記接続対象物を取り出す際に、前記係止片52が前記回動部材16の回動する位置で止まり、かつ、前記回動部材16が外れないように前記ハウジング12の内側壁と係合するものである。
The first and second locking portions 48 and 49 are provided with locking holes 50. The engagement hole 50 is for engaging with the engagement convex portion 26 of the fixture 17 to perform positioning, clicking feeling, and reliable holding of the rotation of the rotating member 16. The shape and size of the locking hole 50 are appropriately designed in consideration of such role, strength, workability, and the like. In the present embodiment, the engaging hole 50 of the rotating member 16 and the engaging convex portion 26 of the fixing tool 17 are engaged, but the concave and convex portions may be reversed. For example, a locking projection may be provided on the rotating member 16 side, and an engagement recess may be provided on the fixture 17.
The rotating member 16 is provided with a locking piece 52 that engages with the inner wall 28 of the housing 12. The locking piece 52 stops at the position where the locking member 52 rotates and the rotating member 16 does not come off when the connection object is taken out. It engages with the inner wall.

ここで、図7及び図8に基づいて、回動及びスライドについて説明する。
第1に、図7(A)のように、前記回動部材16が90度に開いた状態では、前記回動部材16の第1係止部48の第2面56が前記ハウジング12の第1係合部22の第4面46と接している。
第2に、前記回動部材16を回動し始めると、前記回動部材16は装着部18方向に移動し、前記回動部材16の第2面56の裏側面が前記ハウジング12の第3面40と接する。
第3に、図7(B)のように、前記回動部材16を回動させると、前記回動部材16の第1頂部58が前記ハウジング12の第3面40に接し、かつ、前記回動部材16の第1面54が前記ハウジング12の第1角42と接し、及び前記回動部材16の第2頂部60が基板に接するか、若しくは、前記回動部材16の第2面56が前記ハウジング12の第2角44と接し、及び前記回動部材16の第2頂部60が基板に接する。
第4に、図7(C)及び図8(A)のように前記回動部材16を90度回動させると、前記回動部材16の第2係止部49が前記ハウジング12の逃げ溝30に入る。
最後に、図8(B)のように前記回動部材16の第1及び第2係止部48、49を前記ハウジング12の幅方向両側のガイド部24に沿ってスライドさせると、前記回動部材16が前記ハウジング12に完全に装着し、前記回動部材16で前記接続対象物を前記コンタクト14方向へ押圧することになる。
上述のように、回動時に複数個所で、前記回動部材16と前記ハウジング12を接触させることで、回動時のクリック感を持たせている。
Here, based on FIG.7 and FIG.8, rotation and a slide are demonstrated.
First, as shown in FIG. 7A, in a state where the rotating member 16 is opened at 90 degrees, the second surface 56 of the first locking portion 48 of the rotating member 16 is the first surface of the housing 12. The first engagement portion 22 is in contact with the fourth surface 46.
Second, when the rotation member 16 starts to rotate, the rotation member 16 moves in the direction of the mounting portion 18, and the rear side surface of the second surface 56 of the rotation member 16 is the third side of the housing 12. It contacts the surface 40.
Third, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the rotating member 16 is rotated, the first top portion 58 of the rotating member 16 is in contact with the third surface 40 of the housing 12, and the rotation member 16 is rotated. The first surface 54 of the moving member 16 is in contact with the first corner 42 of the housing 12 and the second top portion 60 of the rotating member 16 is in contact with the substrate, or the second surface 56 of the rotating member 16 is The second corner 44 of the housing 12 is in contact with the second top portion 60 of the rotating member 16 and the substrate.
Fourthly, as shown in FIGS. 7C and 8A, when the rotating member 16 is rotated 90 degrees, the second locking portion 49 of the rotating member 16 becomes the relief groove of the housing 12. Enter 30.
Finally, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the first and second locking portions 48 and 49 of the rotating member 16 are slid along the guide portions 24 on both sides in the width direction of the housing 12, the rotation is performed. The member 16 is completely attached to the housing 12, and the rotating object 16 presses the connection object toward the contact 14.
As described above, the rotating member 16 and the housing 12 are brought into contact with each other at a plurality of locations during rotation, thereby providing a click feeling during rotation.

最後に、固定具17について説明する。固定具17は金属製であり、公知技術のプレス加工によって製作されている。前記固定具17の材質としては、バネ性や導電性などが要求されるので、黄銅やベリリウム銅やリン青銅等を挙げることができる。本実施例では、前記ハウジング12の装着部18方向の幅方向両側に配置されている。
前記固定具17は略板状片をしている。前記固定具17の形状・大きさは、コネクタ10の基板への保持力や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。前記固定具17には固定部が設けられ、圧入によって固定されている。
また、前記固定具17には、前記回動部材16の係止孔50と係合する係合凸部26が設けられている。前記係合凸部26は前記回動部材16のスライドが完了する位置決めとクリック感と確実な保持ができるようにするためのものである。前記係合凸部26の形状・大きさはこのような役割やクリック感や加工性や強度等を考慮して適宜設計する。
Finally, the fixture 17 will be described. The fixture 17 is made of metal and is manufactured by a known press working. As the material of the fixture 17, spring property, conductivity, and the like are required, and examples thereof include brass, beryllium copper, and phosphor bronze. In this embodiment, the housing 12 is disposed on both sides in the width direction of the mounting portion 18.
The fixture 17 has a substantially plate-like piece. The shape and size of the fixture 17 are appropriately designed in consideration of the holding force of the connector 10 on the substrate, workability, strength, and the like. The fixture 17 is provided with a fixing portion and is fixed by press-fitting.
Further, the fixing tool 17 is provided with an engaging convex portion 26 that engages with the locking hole 50 of the rotating member 16. The engaging convex portion 26 is used for positioning, clicking feeling, and reliable holding when the sliding of the rotating member 16 is completed. The shape and size of the engaging convex portion 26 is appropriately designed in consideration of such a role, click feeling, workability, strength, and the like.

本発明の活用例としては、携帯電話や携帯音楽プレーヤーや携帯テレビ等の電気機器や電子機器に使用されるコネクタ10に活用され、特に、ケーブルが接続された電子部品が装着されても小型化が可能な構造に関するものである。   As an application example of the present invention, it is used for a connector 10 used in an electric device or an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a portable music player, a portable TV, etc., and in particular, downsizing even when an electronic component connected with a cable is mounted. Is related to a possible structure.

10 コネクタ
12 ハウジング
14 コンタクト
141 接触部
142 固定部
143 接続部
144 接触片
16 回動部材
17 固定具
171 固定部
18 装着部
20 挿入孔
22 第1係合部
24 ガイド部
26 係合凸部
28 内壁
30 逃げ溝
32 逃げ凹部
34 逃げ孔
36 装着孔
40 第3面
42 第1角
44 第2角
46 第4面
47 孔
48 第1係止部
49 第2係止部
50 係止孔
52 係止片
54 第1面
56 第2面
58 第1頂部
60 第2頂部
62 フラックス防止孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Connector 12 Housing 14 Contact 141 Contact part 142 Fixing part 143 Connection part 144 Contact piece 16 Rotating member 17 Fixing tool 171 Fixing part 18 Mounting part 20 Insertion hole 22 1st engaging part 24 Guide part 26 Engaging convex part 28 Inner wall DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 30 Escape groove 32 Escape recessed part 34 Escape hole 36 Mounting hole 40 3rd surface 42 1st angle | corner 44 2nd angle | corner 46 4th surface 47 hole 48 1st latching | locking part 49 2nd latching | locking part 50 latching hole 52 latching piece 54 1st surface 56 2nd surface 58 1st top part 60 2nd top part 62 Flux prevention hole

Claims (8)

少なくとも、接続対象物との接触部と基板との接続部を有する複数のコンタクトと、該コンタクトが保持・配列されるとともに前記接続対象物が入る装着部を有するハウジングとを備えるコネクタにおいて、
回動並びにスライド可能に回動部材を装着し、
前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトが配列された幅方向のどちらか一方側に断面略L字形状の第1係合部と該第1係合部の反対側(他方側)に逃げ溝を設け、
前記回動部材には幅方向両側に略U字形状の第1及び第2係止部を設けるとともに該第1及び第2係止部には係止孔若しくは係止凸部を設け、さらに、幅方向両側にはガイド部を設け、
前記接続対象物が装着部に装着された後に、前記回動部材は前記第1係合部の軸部を支点に移動及び回動し、回動が完了した際には前記第2係止部が前記逃げ溝に入り、
回動後に前記回動部材をスライドさせて前記接続対象物に押圧させることにより前記接続対象物と前記コンタクトとを接続させることを特徴とするコネクタ。
In a connector comprising at least a plurality of contacts having a contact portion with a connection object and a connection portion of a substrate, and a housing having a mounting portion in which the contact is held and arranged and into which the connection object enters.
A rotating member is mounted so that it can rotate and slide.
The housing is provided with a first engagement portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section on one side in the width direction in which the contacts are arranged and a relief groove on the opposite side (the other side) of the first engagement portion,
The rotating member is provided with first and second locking portions that are substantially U-shaped on both sides in the width direction, and the first and second locking portions are provided with locking holes or locking protrusions, Guides are provided on both sides in the width direction,
After the connection object is mounted on the mounting portion, the rotating member moves and rotates about the shaft portion of the first engaging portion as a fulcrum, and when the rotation is completed, the second locking portion Enters the escape groove,
A connector characterized in that the connection object and the contact are connected by sliding the rotation member after being rotated and pressing the connection object.
前記ハウジングの装着部方向の幅方向両側に固定具を装着し、前記ハウジングのガイド部若しくは前記固定具に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と係合する係合凸部若しくは係合凹部を設け、スライドが完了した際に前記係止孔若しくは係止凸部と前記係合凸部若しくは係合凹部が係合することを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。 Mounting fixtures are mounted on both sides in the width direction of the mounting portion of the housing, and an engaging convex portion or an engaging concave portion that engages with the locking hole or the locking convex portion is provided in the guide portion or the fixing tool of the housing. 2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein when the sliding is completed, the locking hole or the locking convex portion and the engaging convex portion or the engaging concave portion engage with each other. 前記回動部材に係止片を設け、前記接続対象物を取り出す際に、前記係止片は前記回動部材の回動する位置で止まり、かつ、前記回動部材が外れないように前記ハウジングの内側壁と係合することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のコネクタ。 When the locking member is provided with a locking piece and the connection object is taken out, the locking piece stops at a position where the rotating member rotates, and the housing prevents the rotating member from coming off. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector engages with an inner wall of the connector. 前記接続対象物にケーブルが接続されている場合、前記ハウジングには前記コンタクトの接続部突出方向との逆側に逃げ凹部又は/及び逃げ孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1または2、3記載のコネクタ。 4. When a cable is connected to the object to be connected, the housing is provided with a relief recess or / and a relief hole on the opposite side of the contact from the connecting portion protruding direction. The connector described. 前記ハウジングには、前記回動部材の回動軸側に前記第1係止部先端を逃げるための孔を設けるとともに基板接続側でほぼ中央付近にフラックス防止孔を設けることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4記載のコネクタ。 2. The housing according to claim 1, wherein a hole for escaping the tip of the first locking portion is provided on a rotating shaft side of the rotating member, and a flux preventing hole is provided substantially near the center on the substrate connecting side. The connector according to 1, 2 or 3, 4. 前記回動部材を回動する際に、前記回動部材が前記第1係合部に係合する際にクリック感を持たせることを特徴とする請求項1、2または3、4、5記載のコネクタ。 6. When the rotating member is rotated, a click feeling is given when the rotating member engages with the first engaging portion. Connector. 前記回動部材の回動当初は、前記係止部が前記第1係合部を包むように回動することを特徴とする請求項1〜6項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1, wherein at the beginning of rotation of the rotating member, the locking portion rotates so as to wrap the first engaging portion. 第1に、前記回動部材が90度に開いた状態では、前記回動部材の第1係止部の第2面が前記ハウジングの第1係合部の第4面と接し、
第2に、前記回動部材を回動し始めると、前記回動部材は装着部方向に移動し、前記回動部材の第2面の裏側面が前記ハウジングの第3面と接し、
第3に、前記回動部材を回動させると、前記回動部材の第1頂部が前記ハウジングの第3面に接し、かつ、前記回動部材の第1面が前記ハウジングの第1角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接するか、若しくは、前記回動部材の第2面が前記ハウジングの第2角と接し、及び前記回動部材の第2頂部が基板に接し、
第4に、前記回動部材を90度回動させると、前記回動部材の第2係止部が前記ハウジングの逃げ溝に入り、
最後に、前記回動部材の第1及び第2係止部を前記ハウジングの幅方向両側のガイド部に沿ってスライドさせると、前記回動部材が前記ハウジングに完全に装着し、前記回動部材で前記接続対象物を前記コンタクト方向へ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1〜7項のうちいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。
1stly, in the state which the said rotation member opened to 90 degree | times, the 2nd surface of the 1st latching | locking part of the said rotation member contact | connects the 4th surface of the 1st engaging part of the said housing,
Second, when the rotation member starts to rotate, the rotation member moves in the direction of the mounting portion, the back side surface of the second surface of the rotation member is in contact with the third surface of the housing,
Third, when the rotating member is rotated, the first top portion of the rotating member is in contact with the third surface of the housing, and the first surface of the rotating member is the first corner of the housing. And the second top of the pivot member contacts the substrate, or the second surface of the pivot member contacts the second corner of the housing, and the second top of the pivot member contacts the substrate. ,
Fourth, when the rotating member is rotated 90 degrees, the second locking portion of the rotating member enters the escape groove of the housing,
Finally, when the first and second engaging portions of the rotating member are slid along the guide portions on both sides in the width direction of the housing, the rotating member is completely attached to the housing, and the rotating member The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connection object is pressed in the contact direction.
JP2009101634A 2009-04-20 2009-04-20 Connector Pending JP2010251224A (en)

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