JP2010249895A - Variable power device of collimation telescope - Google Patents

Variable power device of collimation telescope Download PDF

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JP2010249895A
JP2010249895A JP2009096666A JP2009096666A JP2010249895A JP 2010249895 A JP2010249895 A JP 2010249895A JP 2009096666 A JP2009096666 A JP 2009096666A JP 2009096666 A JP2009096666 A JP 2009096666A JP 2010249895 A JP2010249895 A JP 2010249895A
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zoom
ring
magnification
zooming
high magnification
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JP5208042B2 (en
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Yubao Jibiki
優婆雄 地引
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TOKYO SCOPE KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new collimation device that is small, is light in weight, reduces the projection degree in a mounted state to a gun, and, especially, allows a rifle to be easily stored in a holster while the collimation device is mounted to it. <P>SOLUTION: The collimation device includes a power supply section 2, a light source section 3, and a mirror lens 4. The mirror lens 4 is erected and fallen and is journaled storably. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、銃に装着して使用する照準望遠鏡の変倍装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a zooming device for an aiming telescope used by being mounted on a gun.

照準望遠鏡において、高倍率の狭い視野にしてターゲットを見つけることは困難である。一方、低倍率の広い視野にしておけば、ターゲットを見つけるのは容易である。銃にてターゲットを射撃する場合、ズームレンズを高倍率にして射撃することが命中率を高める上で好ましい。しかし、ズームレンズを高倍率にしてターゲットを見つけることは困難である。そこで、ズームレンズをターゲットが見つけ易い低倍率にした状態でターゲットを見付け出し、ターゲットを見付け出した状態で瞬時に高倍率に変倍して射撃することができれば好都合である。
このように低倍率の広い視野と高倍率の狭い視野とを間単に切替える変倍装置は公知である(例えば特許文献1)。
In an aiming telescope, it is difficult to find a target with a narrow field of view with high magnification. On the other hand, if a wide field of view with low magnification is used, it is easy to find a target. When shooting a target with a gun, it is preferable to increase the accuracy by increasing the zoom lens with a high magnification. However, it is difficult to find a target with a high zoom lens magnification. Therefore, it would be advantageous if the target can be found in a state where the zoom lens has a low magnification at which the target is easy to find, and can be shot at a high magnification instantly while the target is found.
A zooming device that simply switches between a wide field of view with a low magnification and a narrow field of view with a high magnification is known (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2008−256782号公報JP 2008-256782 A

しかしながら、従来技術は、対物レンズと結像レンズとの間に変倍レンズを設け、その変倍レンズをレンズホルダに保持し、そのレンズホルダをアームに取り付け、そのアームを駆動手段により旋回可能とし、駆動手段によりレンズホルダをガイドレール上で光軸に沿った方向に進退可能に移動させる構成としてある。   However, in the prior art, a variable power lens is provided between the objective lens and the imaging lens, the variable power lens is held by a lens holder, the lens holder is attached to an arm, and the arm can be turned by a driving means. The lens holder is movably moved on the guide rail in the direction along the optical axis by the driving means.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、きわめて簡潔な構造により、低倍率の広い視野から高倍率の狭い視野に瞬時に変更できる新規な変倍装置を提供するものである。
そのために、本発明照準望遠鏡の変倍装置は、ズーム用カム筒に連繋して変倍リングを設け、この変倍リングにズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を付与し、変倍リングにズーム用カム筒の高倍率位置に位置付けたストッパーに係止する係止部を設け、変倍リングを低倍率位置で停止する係脱機構を設け、この係脱機構の解除によりズーム用カム筒を瞬時に高倍率位置に回動変位することを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a novel zooming device capable of instantaneously changing from a wide field of view with a low magnification to a narrow field of view with a high magnification by a very simple structure.
For this purpose, the zooming device of the sighting telescope of the present invention is provided with a zooming ring connected to the zoom cam cylinder, and gives the zooming ring an elastic force for rotating the zoom cam cylinder in the high magnification direction, The zooming ring is provided with a locking part that locks the stopper located at the high magnification position of the zoom cam cylinder, and an engagement / disengagement mechanism that stops the magnification change ring at the low magnification position. It is characterized in that the cam cylinder is instantaneously rotated and displaced to a high magnification position.

また、本発明照準望遠鏡の変倍装置は、ズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を、一端を鏡筒本体に連結し、他端を変倍リングに連結した巻きバネにより付与するものである。
さらに、本発明照準望遠鏡の変倍装置は、上記低倍率が1.0倍であり、高倍率が4.0倍である。
Further, the zooming device of the aiming telescope of the present invention provides the elastic force for rotating the zoom cam barrel in the high magnification direction by a winding spring having one end connected to the barrel main body and the other end connected to the zooming ring. To do.
Furthermore, in the magnifying telescope of the present invention, the low magnification is 1.0 and the high magnification is 4.0.

本発明の照準望遠鏡の変倍装置は、ズーム用カム筒に連繋して変倍リングを設け、この変倍リングにズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を付与し、変倍リングにズーム用カム筒の高倍率位置に位置付けたストッパーに係止する係止部を設け、変倍リングを低倍率位置で停止する係脱機構を設け、この係脱機構の解除によりズーム用カム筒を瞬時に高倍率位置に回動変位することを特徴とするものであるから、きわめて簡単な構造により、低倍率の広い視野から高倍率の狭い視野に瞬時に変更でき、ターゲットを探し易い低倍率の広い視野でターゲットを照準望遠鏡にとらえ、瞬時に高倍率に変更して照準望遠鏡でターゲットをとらえ易くすることができる効果がある。
また本発明の照準望遠鏡の変倍装置は、ズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を、一端を鏡筒本体に連結し、他端を変倍リングに連結した巻きバネにより付与するものであるから、きわめて簡潔な構造による変倍装置を得ることができる効果がある。
The magnifying telescope magnifying device of the present invention is provided with a magnifying ring connected to the zoom cam cylinder, and the magnifying ring is provided with an elastic force to rotate the zoom cam cylinder in the high magnification direction. The ring is provided with a locking portion for locking to a stopper positioned at the high magnification position of the zoom cam cylinder, and an engagement / disengagement mechanism for stopping the variable magnification ring at the low magnification position is provided. Since the cylinder is instantaneously rotated and displaced to a high magnification position, the structure can be changed from a wide field of view with a low magnification to a narrow field of view with a high magnification by an extremely simple structure. There is an effect that the target can be seen by the aiming telescope with a wide field of view, and the target can be easily seen by the aiming telescope by instantaneously changing to a high magnification.
In the sighting telescope zooming device according to the present invention, the elastic force for rotating the zoom cam barrel in the high magnification direction is applied by a winding spring having one end connected to the barrel main body and the other end connected to the zooming ring. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to obtain a zooming device having a very simple structure.

本発明変倍装置の低倍率状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the low magnification state of this invention magnification changing apparatus. 照準望遠鏡の低倍率状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the low magnification state of an aiming telescope. 本発明変倍装置の高倍率状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the high magnification state of this invention magnification changing apparatus. 照準望遠鏡の高倍率状態の正面図である。It is a front view of a high magnification state of the aiming telescope. 低倍率状態にある変倍リングの正面図である。It is a front view of the variable magnification ring in a low magnification state.

以下、図面に示した実施例により本発明の詳細を説明する。
図中符号1がズーム機構のズーム用カム筒で、ズーム機構を構成する一対のレンズ(図示せず)を近接、離反するためのカム溝2,2を有する。
このズーム用カム筒1の後端に変倍リング3を連繋して嵌装してある。このズーム用カム筒1と変倍リング3とを連繋するために、変倍リング3の内周の一部に係止凹部4を形成し、この係止凹部4にズーム用カム筒1に突設した係止ピン5を嵌めて係合させてある。変倍リング3を想像線で示したズーム環6に連繋し、このズーム環6を回動操作してズーム用カム筒1を回動しズーム作動するようにしてある。図示した実施例では、ズームの倍率を4.0,3.5,3.0,2.5,2.0,1.0と変化するようにしてある。
Details of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 in the drawing denotes a zoom cam cylinder of the zoom mechanism, which has cam grooves 2 and 2 for approaching and separating a pair of lenses (not shown) constituting the zoom mechanism.
A zooming ring 3 is continuously connected to the rear end of the zoom cam cylinder 1. In order to connect the zoom cam cylinder 1 and the zoom ring 3, a locking recess 4 is formed in a part of the inner periphery of the zoom ring 3, and the zoom cam cylinder 1 projects into the locking recess 4. The provided locking pin 5 is fitted and engaged. The zoom ring 3 is connected to a zoom ring 6 indicated by an imaginary line, and the zoom ring 6 is rotated to rotate the zoom cam cylinder 1 to perform a zoom operation. In the illustrated embodiment, the zoom magnification is changed to 4.0, 3.5, 3.0, 2.5, 2.0, and 1.0.

ズーム用カム筒1を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力をズーム用カム筒1に付与してあり、そのために図示する実施例では巻きバネ7を設けてある。この巻きバネ7はその一端8を鏡筒本体9に連結し、他端10を変倍リング3に連結してある。
ズーム環6には、ズーム用カム筒1が高倍率位置即ち4.0倍位置にまで回動すれば、その回動を停止するためのストッパ11をネジ形式で着脱自在に設けてあり、一方変倍リング3に該ストッパ11と係止する係止部12を設けてある。
An elastic force for rotating the zoom cam cylinder 1 in the direction of high magnification is applied to the zoom cam cylinder 1, and for this purpose, a winding spring 7 is provided in the illustrated embodiment. The winding spring 7 has one end 8 connected to the lens barrel main body 9 and the other end 10 connected to the zooming ring 3.
The zoom ring 6 is detachably provided with a stopper 11 in the form of a screw for stopping the rotation of the zoom cam cylinder 1 when the zoom cam cylinder 1 is rotated to the high magnification position, that is, the 4.0 times position. The zooming ring 3 is provided with a locking portion 12 that locks with the stopper 11.

一方、ズーム環6と変倍リング3には、巻きバネ7の巻き込み方向に抗してズーム用カム筒1を低倍率位置即ち1.0倍位置に位置を確保するための係脱機構13を設けてある。この係脱機構13は、変倍リング3に後向きに突設した係止ピン14と、この係止ピン14に係脱するよう軸ピン16に回動自在に軸支したラッチ15とからなり、このラッチ15に係止ピン14に係止する方向の弾力が与えられ、押しボタン17を押して係止ピン14とラッチ15との係止を解くようにしてある。   On the other hand, the zoom ring 6 and the zoom ring 3 are provided with an engagement / disengagement mechanism 13 for securing the zoom cam cylinder 1 at the low magnification position, that is, the 1.0 magnification position against the winding direction of the winding spring 7. It is provided. The engagement / disengagement mechanism 13 includes a locking pin 14 projecting rearward from the variable magnification ring 3 and a latch 15 pivotally supported on the shaft pin 16 so as to be engaged with and disengaged from the locking pin 14. The latch 15 is given elasticity in the direction of locking with the locking pin 14, and the push button 17 is pushed to unlock the locking pin 14 and the latch 15.

図1及び図5が低倍率即ち1.0倍位置を示してあり、照準望遠鏡をのぞいたときには図2に示すようにターゲットが見える。即ち、この状態が広い視野であるから、ターゲットを見付け易い。このようにターゲットを見付けた状態で、係脱機構13の押しボタン17を押すと、係止ピン14とラッチ15の係合が解かれ、ズーム用カム筒1が巻きバネ7の弾力によって高倍率の方向に回動し、変倍リング3の係止部12がストッパ11に係止し、ズーム機構が高倍率即ち4.0倍になる。この状態でターゲットが図4に示すように見える。   FIGS. 1 and 5 show a low magnification, that is, a 1.0 × position, and the target can be seen as shown in FIG. 2 when looking through the aiming telescope. That is, since this state is a wide visual field, it is easy to find the target. In this state, when the push button 17 of the engagement / disengagement mechanism 13 is pressed, the engagement of the locking pin 14 and the latch 15 is released, and the zoom cam cylinder 1 is rotated at a high magnification by the elasticity of the winding spring 7. , The locking portion 12 of the variable magnification ring 3 is locked to the stopper 11, and the zoom mechanism is at a high magnification, that is, 4.0 times. In this state, the target appears as shown in FIG.

叙上の如く、本発明変倍装置によれば、低倍率の広い視野状態でターゲットを見付け出し、瞬時に狭い高倍率状態に変倍でき、しかもきわめて簡潔な構造によって変倍装置を提供できる効果がある。   As described above, according to the zooming device of the present invention, it is possible to find a target in a wide field of view with low magnification, instantly zoom into a narrow high magnification state, and to provide a zooming device with a very simple structure. There is.

1 ズーム用カム筒
2 カム溝
3 変倍リング
4 係止凹部
5 係止ピン
6 ズーム環
7 巻きバネ
8 一端
9 鏡筒
10 他端
11 ストッパ
12 係止部
13 係脱機構
14 係止ピン
15 ラッチ
16 軸ピン
17 押しボタン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Zoom cam cylinder 2 Cam groove 3 Variable magnification ring 4 Locking recessed part 5 Locking pin 6 Zoom ring 7 Winding spring 8 One end 9 Lens tube 10 Other end 11 Stopper 12 Locking part 13 Engagement / disengagement mechanism
14 Locking Pin 15 Latch 16 Axis Pin 17 Push Button

Claims (3)

ズーム用カム筒に連繋して変倍リングを設け、この変倍リングにズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を付与し、変倍リングにズーム用カム筒の高倍率位置に位置付けたストッパーに係止する係止部を設け、変倍リングを低倍率位置で停止する係脱機構を設け、この係脱機構の解除によりズーム用カム筒を瞬時に高倍率位置に回動変位することを特徴とする照準望遠鏡の変倍装置。 A zooming ring is connected to the zoom cam barrel, and an elastic force is applied to the zoom ring to rotate the zoom cam barrel in the high magnification direction. A locking part that locks to the stopper that is positioned is provided, and an engagement / disengagement mechanism that stops the zooming ring at the low magnification position is provided. A sighting telescope zooming device characterized by: ズーム用カム筒を高倍率方向に回動する弾性力を、一端を鏡筒本体に連結し、他端を変倍リングに連結した巻バネにより付与する上記請求項1に記載の照準望遠鏡の変倍装置。 2. The change of the aiming telescope according to claim 1, wherein an elastic force for rotating the zoom cam barrel in the direction of high magnification is applied by a winding spring having one end connected to the lens barrel body and the other end connected to a zoom ring. Double device. 上記低倍率が1倍であり、高倍率が4倍である上記請求項1又は2に記載の照準望遠鏡の変倍装置。 The magnifying telescope zooming device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the low magnification is 1x and the high magnification is 4x.
JP2009096666A 2009-04-13 2009-04-13 Magnifier telescope Active JP5208042B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11760067B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2023-09-19 Borealis Ag Multilayer element comprising an interlayer comprising a copolymer of ethylene with a comonomer containing silane group(s)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58144311U (en) * 1982-03-20 1983-09-29 日本電産コパル株式会社 Autofocus camera lens extension mechanism
JPS6398638A (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-30 Nikon Corp Lens barrel driver
JPH071412U (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-01-10 株式会社ハッコー商事 Sighting telescope
JP2007199336A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Deon Kogaku Giken:Kk Variable power optical system for ground telescope
JP2008015067A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Deon Kogaku Giken:Kk Variable power sighting telescope

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58144311U (en) * 1982-03-20 1983-09-29 日本電産コパル株式会社 Autofocus camera lens extension mechanism
JPS6398638A (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-30 Nikon Corp Lens barrel driver
JPH071412U (en) * 1993-06-11 1995-01-10 株式会社ハッコー商事 Sighting telescope
JP2007199336A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Deon Kogaku Giken:Kk Variable power optical system for ground telescope
JP2008015067A (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-24 Deon Kogaku Giken:Kk Variable power sighting telescope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11760067B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2023-09-19 Borealis Ag Multilayer element comprising an interlayer comprising a copolymer of ethylene with a comonomer containing silane group(s)

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