JP2010249304A - Thin vacuum silent/heat insulating material - Google Patents

Thin vacuum silent/heat insulating material Download PDF

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JP2010249304A
JP2010249304A JP2009114961A JP2009114961A JP2010249304A JP 2010249304 A JP2010249304 A JP 2010249304A JP 2009114961 A JP2009114961 A JP 2009114961A JP 2009114961 A JP2009114961 A JP 2009114961A JP 2010249304 A JP2010249304 A JP 2010249304A
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vacuum
synthetic resin
space
heat insulating
plates
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Kazuhiro Oikawa
一博 及川
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METAL PANEL KK
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METAL PANEL KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to get a vacuum layer easily since the clearance between a metal or a synthetic resin board, carried out vacuum packing, can be used as the vacuum layer as both sound isolation and heat insulation. <P>SOLUTION: A spacer is placed between two synthetic resin boards, which is put into one bag of aluminum laminate film and its inside is made to the vacuum. It is a thin light vacuum sound isolation heat insulation panel. Metal or synthetic resin boards are combined using the bag of the aluminum laminate film 1 and the vacuum layer can be made easily by putting the spacer in-between. The ultrathin/ultralight vacuum layer is applied for sound isolation/heat insulation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、住宅用防音ドア、パネル、産業用防音工事等に用いられる薄型、軽量の防音断熱板に関するものである。The present invention relates to a thin and lightweight soundproof heat insulating plate used for a soundproof door for a house, a panel, an industrial soundproofing work, and the like.

真空は熱も音も伝えないと言う事は、よく知られていたが、建築部材での応用となると大気圧が1mに10トンもかかり、よほど板厚を厚くしないと、平面体を作るのが困難であり重くなり、実用化は出来なかった。Vacuum is to say that it is not also conveyed heat is also sound, had been well known, and with the application of an architectural member atmospheric pressure also takes 10 tons of 1m 2, not compelling thick plate thickness, creating a planar body It was difficult and heavy, and could not be put to practical use.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

音楽を聴いたり、演奏したりする事はゆとり等、趣味の世界を楽しむための物であり、だからと言って、隣家に音を漏らしてはならない、住宅事情によっては、十分な防音がなされていないのが現状である。大きな音をたてると近隣トラブルの元であり、特に夜間の大音量は近所迷惑となり自粛されなければならないが、こういった時に軽量で高性能の防音パネルが使われるのが望ましい。
防音技術として、質量測の法則があり、ある程度の重さが無いと音は減少しないと言うのである。事実 防音ドアの高性能な物は1枚 200Kg、厚み200ミリと重く厚く、一般家庭には装着しにくい物である。本発明は、軽量なプラスチック板を使い、真空中は音波を通さないという技術を利用し、軽量(1m*860g)プラスチック板で、真空層を作り高性能の防音ドアを製作できる。欠点が無い訳ではなく、切ったり、穴を空けたり出来ない等の弱点も有るが、また真空であるから従来の断熱材より高性能な断熱性能も同時に兼ね備えている。
Listening to music and performing music is a way to enjoy the world of hobbies, such as a space, and that's why you shouldn't leak sound to your neighbors. There is no current situation. Making a loud sound is a source of neighbor troubles, especially at night, and loud sounds at night are annoying and must be self-sufficient. In such cases, it is desirable to use lightweight, high-performance soundproof panels.
As a soundproofing technique, there is a law of mass measurement, and if there is no weight to some extent, the sound will not decrease. In fact, one high-performance soundproof door is 200 kg in weight and 200 mm thick. The present invention utilizes a technology that uses a light plastic plate and does not transmit sound waves in a vacuum, and a lightweight (1 m 2 * 860 g) plastic plate can be used to create a vacuum layer to produce a high-performance soundproof door. Although it is not free of defects, it has weak points such as being unable to cut or puncture, but because it is vacuum, it also has high performance heat insulation performance compared to conventional heat insulation materials.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

真空断熱性能と真空防音性能と2つの高性能を持ち、どこでも設置出来る軽量さと、設置場所を選ばない薄さで、防音、断熱が出来る高性能/防音材/断熱材を開発する。真空層を形成する為に、大気圧の圧力に負けないように、接触面積の少ない ピラミッド型又は、球体のスペーサーを細かく配置し、真空の応力に負けないようにした物である。また 間単に真空層を得られるように、溶接などしなくとも良い、アルミラミネートフィルムで包んで排気する物である。We develop high performance / soundproofing materials / insulation materials that have both high-performance vacuum insulation performance and vacuum soundproofing performance, lightness that can be installed anywhere, and thinness that can be installed anywhere. In order to form a vacuum layer, pyramid type or spherical spacers with a small contact area are arranged finely so as not to lose the pressure of atmospheric pressure so as not to lose the vacuum stress. Moreover, it is an object to be exhausted by wrapping it in an aluminum laminate film that does not need to be welded so that a vacuum layer can be easily obtained.

発明の効果The invention's effect

本断熱/防音材は薄く、軽くて高性能である。本断熱材/防音材は真空断熱材と同等の性能を持ち、なお真空であるから防音効果にも優れている。
真空中は音、熱を通さない利点をいかしている。
The insulation / sound insulation is thin, light and high performance. This heat insulating material / soundproofing material has the same performance as a vacuum heat insulating material, and is excellent in soundproofing effect because it is a vacuum.
In the vacuum, it takes advantage of sound and heat.

ここでは、ポリカードネート板2枚(910*1820*2t)を合わせその間に、尖った熱伝導の悪い樹脂(0.5ミリから2ミリ)をスペーサーとして挿入する。これを気密性の高い、アルミラミネートフィルムの袋に入れて、真空排気を行い、シーラー等でシールし、断熱材・防音材を製作する。各厚みをポリカーボネート2.0t*2枚 スペーサー2.0t(

Figure 2010249304
Here, two polycardnate plates (910 * 1820 * 2t) are combined, and a sharp resin with poor heat conductivity (0.5 mm to 2 mm) is inserted between them as a spacer. This is put into a bag of highly airtight aluminum laminate film, evacuated, sealed with a sealer, etc. to produce heat insulation and soundproofing materials. Each thickness is made of polycarbonate 2.0t * 2 spacers 2.0t (
Figure 2010249304

上記で製作した極薄防音/断熱材は2ミリの真空層を持っているので、断熱材と防音材として両方で使用可能である。The ultra-thin soundproofing / insulating material produced above has a vacuum layer of 2 mm, so it can be used as both a heat insulating material and a soundproofing material.

スペーサーを用いず、樹脂板の成型時から突起となるスペーサーを当初から成型しても良い。空間を作る方法は問わない。Instead of using a spacer, a spacer that becomes a protrusion from the time of molding the resin plate may be molded from the beginning. It doesn't matter how you make the space.

また 求める防音性能に空間(干渉空間)を作ることによって従来の防音材では、厚みを取ることが、部屋を狭くする事につながり、十分な空間を取れなかったが、本発明を使えば、十分な空間を作ることが出来る。In addition, by creating a space (interference space) for the required soundproof performance, the thickness of the conventional soundproofing material has led to narrowing the room and not enough space. Can create a space.

樹脂をアルミ板等の金属板に換え、同等の性能を出す事も出来る。またこの場合、製作単価も材質を換える事により安価な物/加工し易い物を選択できる。Replacing the resin with a metal plate such as an aluminum plate can provide equivalent performance. In this case, the production unit cost can be selected by changing the material, so that an inexpensive / easy to process product can be selected.

このように、求める性能、コスト、厚みに、簡単に対応できる高性能防音/断熱材である。Thus, it is a high performance soundproofing / insulating material that can easily cope with the required performance, cost and thickness.

6ミリの軽量で極薄防音/断熱材を提供でき、希望の防音/断熱性能を、厚みで、選択する事が出来る。希望する防音/断熱性能を向上出来る結果、軽量、薄型防音/断熱材として適用できる。We can provide ultra-thin soundproofing / insulation material with a light weight of 6mm, and you can select the desired soundproofing / insulation performance by thickness. As a result of improving the desired soundproofing / heat insulation performance, it can be applied as a lightweight, thin soundproofing / heat insulation material.

金属又は合成樹脂板2枚を積層しラミネートフィルムに入れた物の断面図です。This is a cross-sectional view of an object in which two metal or synthetic resin plates are laminated and placed in a laminate film. スペーサー 配置図Spacer layout

1.アルミラミネートフィルム
2.ゲッター
3 2ミリから5ミリの合成樹脂板トップ
4 スペーサー樹脂、/セラミック球
5.ラムネートフィルムシール部分
6.2ミリから5ミリの合成樹脂板ボトム
7.真空層
8.スペーサー 上から見た図
1. 1. Aluminum laminate film Getter 3 2 to 5 mm synthetic resin plate top 4 spacer resin / ceramic ball 6. Lambnate film seal portion 6.2 mm to 5 mm synthetic resin plate bottom Vacuum layer8. Spacer View from above

Claims (2)

金属板(アルミ、ステンレス、鉄等)又は合成樹脂板(ポリカーボネート/アクリル板 2tから5tガラス板)2枚に微小空間を空け対面配置する。両板と周縁は密着しないように、その空間にスペーサーをかませ、アルミラミネートフィルムの袋で包み、その中を真空ポンプで減圧しシールする。2枚の合成樹脂板は互いに密着する事無く、スペーサーの厚み分、真空層を形成することを特徴とした真空防音断熱パネルである。Two metal plates (aluminum, stainless steel, iron, etc.) or synthetic resin plates (polycarbonate / acrylic plate 2t to 5t glass plate) are placed facing each other with a minute space. A space is put in the space so that the two plates and the periphery do not adhere closely, and the space is wrapped with an aluminum laminate film bag, and the inside is reduced by a vacuum pump and sealed. The two synthetic resin plates are vacuum soundproof and heat insulating panels characterized in that a vacuum layer is formed by the thickness of the spacer without being in close contact with each other. 互いに対抗する面にスペーサー(ピラミッド型、球形)を配置し2枚の板が点接触するようにした事を特徴とする防音断熱パネルである。It is a soundproof and heat insulating panel characterized in that spacers (pyramid type, spherical shape) are arranged on opposing surfaces so that two plates are in point contact.
JP2009114961A 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Thin vacuum silent/heat insulating material Pending JP2010249304A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912867A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-02-06 安徽百特新材料科技有限公司 Thermal-insulation board as well as production technique and installation technique for thermal-insulation board
WO2021153389A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 幸太 迫田 Vacuum soundproofing thermal insulator, and method for manufacturing same
CN114411989A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 Assembled building wallboard is decorated and is used heat preservation noise insulation
WO2023203874A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 三菱重工業株式会社 Insulation structure and insulation structure manufacturing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912867A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-02-06 安徽百特新材料科技有限公司 Thermal-insulation board as well as production technique and installation technique for thermal-insulation board
CN102912867B (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-02-18 安徽百特新材料科技有限公司 Thermal-insulation board as well as production technique and installation technique for thermal-insulation board
WO2021153389A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 幸太 迫田 Vacuum soundproofing thermal insulator, and method for manufacturing same
CN114411989A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 安徽富煌钢构股份有限公司 Assembled building wallboard is decorated and is used heat preservation noise insulation
WO2023203874A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 三菱重工業株式会社 Insulation structure and insulation structure manufacturing device

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