JP2010246361A - Footwear insole having power generation function - Google Patents

Footwear insole having power generation function Download PDF

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JP2010246361A
JP2010246361A JP2009105670A JP2009105670A JP2010246361A JP 2010246361 A JP2010246361 A JP 2010246361A JP 2009105670 A JP2009105670 A JP 2009105670A JP 2009105670 A JP2009105670 A JP 2009105670A JP 2010246361 A JP2010246361 A JP 2010246361A
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insole
power generation
power
working fluid
fluid storage
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Shin Usagami
慎 宇佐神
Kazuyuki Fukui
和幸 福居
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SYOUEI CREATE CO Ltd
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SYOUEI CREATE CO Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for a footwear insole which converts a part of kinetic energy during walking by a person, into electric power and stores electricity. <P>SOLUTION: An insole 32 having a planar shape 37 is a working fluid storage and has an approximately-baggy shape having flexibility. The working fluid storage 37 fills and seals a working fluid 41 or gas, for example, nitrogen to be described in later sections. The working fluid storage 37 covers almost full area of an upper portion 36 of the insole 32. The working fluid storage 37 is formed by a forward working fluid storage 37a, arranged in a forward portion 33 of an insole 36 and a backward working fluid storage 37b, arranged in a backward portion 34 of the insole 36, and the forward working fluid storage 37a and the backward working fluid storage 37b each takes a substantially bag-like shape. The substantially bag-like shaped forward working fluid storage 37a and backward working fluid storage 37b communicate, by a working fluid flowing and passing portion 37c positioned near a shank of the insole 32, that is, at an intermediate portion 35, and the approximately-baggy-shaped forward working fluid storage 37a and backward working fluid storage 37b, and the working fluid flowing and passing portion 37c are integrated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、人が歩行するときの運動エネルギーの一部を電力に変換して蓄電する履物の中敷に関する。The present invention relates to an insole for footwear in which a part of kinetic energy when a person walks is converted into electric power and stored.

この種、従来の技術に於ける一例としては、図6に示す特開2000−236904号公開特許公報に開示された技術がある。これについて説明すれば、(a)は(b)に示す発電機能付き靴の縦断面図であって、(b)の矢視E−E線方向の断面図、(b)は図6(a)の矢視D−D線方向の断面図である。As an example of this kind of conventional technology, there is a technology disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-236904 shown in FIG. Explaining this, (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the shoe with power generation function shown in (b), and is a sectional view in the direction of the arrow EE in (b), and (b) is FIG. It is sectional drawing of the arrow DD line direction of).

図6において、靴1の靴底2には、空気ポンプ3、タービン4、発電機5、整流・電圧調整器6及びバッテリ7が内装されている。空気ポンプ3は、靴底2の後部上面に形成された第1凹部8に収納するので、その内部をポンプ室11とするゴム等の弾性袋10を備えている。この弾性袋10の上部はポンプダイヤフラム10aであって使用者の足28の踵に対向すべく位置に配置され、このポンプダイヤフラム10aを上方へ付勢するコイル状の戻しばね12がポンプ室11に縮設される。In FIG. 6, an air pump 3, a turbine 4, a generator 5, a rectification / voltage regulator 6, and a battery 7 are provided on the shoe sole 2 of the shoe 1. Since the air pump 3 is housed in a first recess 8 formed on the upper surface of the rear part of the shoe sole 2, the air pump 3 is provided with an elastic bag 10 made of rubber or the like having a pump chamber 11 inside thereof. The upper portion of the elastic bag 10 is a pump diaphragm 10a, which is disposed at a position to face the heel of the user's foot 28, and a coiled return spring 12 for urging the pump diaphragm 10a upward is provided in the pump chamber 11. It is reduced.

ポンプ室11の一方側に連通する吸入ポート13は、靴1の後面に開口するように設けられ、その開口部には防水・防塵用フィルタ15が取付けられる。また吸入ポート13には、ポンプ室11側への一方向のみ空気の流れを許容する吸入弁14が介裝される。A suction port 13 communicating with one side of the pump chamber 11 is provided so as to open on the rear surface of the shoe 1, and a waterproof / dustproof filter 15 is attached to the opening. The suction port 13 is interposed with a suction valve 14 that allows air to flow in one direction toward the pump chamber 11.

また、ポンプ室11の他方側に連通する吐出ポート16は、タービン4の入口ポート18に連通するように設けられ、この吐出ポート16には、タービン4側への一方向のみ空気の流れを許容する吐出弁17が介裝される。Further, the discharge port 16 communicating with the other side of the pump chamber 11 is provided so as to communicate with the inlet port 18 of the turbine 4, and this discharge port 16 allows air flow only in one direction to the turbine 4 side. A discharge valve 17 is interposed.

靴底2の中央部上面に形成された第2凹部9にはケーシング20が嵌め込まれ、このケーシング20内にタービン4を備えている。即ちタービン4は、ケーシング20に形成された円筒状のタービン室21と、このタービン室21の上下両壁に出力軸(図示せず)を回動自在に支持させるタービン羽根車22とからなるもので、タービン室21の一方側に連なる入口ポート18はケーシング20の側壁に穿設され、タービン室21の他方側に連なる出口ポート(図示せず)は発電室27に開口するように設けられる。A casing 20 is fitted into the second recess 9 formed on the upper surface of the center portion of the shoe sole 2, and the turbine 4 is provided in the casing 20. That is, the turbine 4 includes a cylindrical turbine chamber 21 formed in the casing 20 and a turbine impeller 22 that rotatably supports an output shaft (not shown) on both upper and lower walls of the turbine chamber 21. Thus, the inlet port 18 connected to one side of the turbine chamber 21 is formed in the side wall of the casing 20, and the outlet port (not shown) connected to the other side of the turbine chamber 21 is provided to open to the power generation chamber 27.

発電室27は、ケーシング20の上面を開放可能に閉じる蓋板24に穿設された出口孔(図示せず)を介して靴底2上面に開放され、その出口孔には、防水・防塵用フィルタ(図示せず)が取付けられる。したがって、タービン4の出口ポートは、発電室27を介して蓋板24の出口孔に連通することになる。The power generation chamber 27 is opened to the upper surface of the shoe sole 2 through an outlet hole (not shown) formed in the lid plate 24 that closes the upper surface of the casing 20 so as to be openable. A filter (not shown) is attached. Therefore, the outlet port of the turbine 4 communicates with the outlet hole of the lid plate 24 through the power generation chamber 27.

ケーシング20には、また、タービン室21に隣接して発電室27が設けられており、この発電室27に発電機5と、前記出力軸の回転をこの発電機5のロータに伝達する伝動ギヤ装置29と、発電機5の出力交流を整流し且つ電圧調整する整流・電圧調整器6とが設置される。The casing 20 is also provided with a power generation chamber 27 adjacent to the turbine chamber 21. The generator 5 and a transmission gear for transmitting the rotation of the output shaft to the rotor of the generator 5 in the power generation chamber 27. A device 29 and a rectifier / voltage regulator 6 that rectifies and adjusts the voltage of the output AC of the generator 5 are installed.

ケーシング20には、さらに、タービン室21及び発電室27に隣接してバッテリ室30が設けられている。このバッテリ室30の両端壁には、前記整流・電圧調整器6の出力端子に連なる一対の充電端子31a、31bが付設されており、これら充電端子31a、31bと接続されるようにバッテリ7がバッテリ室30に着脱可能に装着される。バッテリ室30の上面も前記蓋板24によって開放可能に閉じられる。The casing 20 is further provided with a battery chamber 30 adjacent to the turbine chamber 21 and the power generation chamber 27. A pair of charging terminals 31a and 31b connected to the output terminals of the rectifier / voltage regulator 6 are attached to both end walls of the battery chamber 30, and the battery 7 is connected to the charging terminals 31a and 31b. The battery chamber 30 is detachably mounted. The upper surface of the battery chamber 30 is also closed by the lid plate 24 so as to be openable.

従来の技術の第2の例としては、図7に示す実開平6−21363号公開実用新案公報に開示された技術がある。これについて説明すれば、靴底19の周縁の箇所に出力コンセント23を設けて、靴底19内部に備えた空気流通空間25に、出力コンセント23と連結した電気回路を内装し、靴底19のかかと底面の位置に押圧発電手段26を装着して、歩行時における踏み圧により押圧発電手段26が電気エネルギーを生じ、且つ生じた電気エネルギーを、出力コンセント23に押し込んだプラグを通して携帯用電気具に供給できる。
特開2000−236904号公開特許公報 実開平6−21363号公開実用新案公報
As a second example of the prior art, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-21363 shown in FIG. To explain this, an output outlet 23 is provided at a peripheral portion of the shoe sole 19, and an electric circuit connected to the output outlet 23 is installed in an air circulation space 25 provided inside the shoe sole 19. The pressing power generation means 26 is attached to the position of the bottom of the heel, and the pressing power generation means 26 generates electric energy by the stepping pressure during walking, and the generated electric energy is passed through the plug pushed into the output outlet 23 to the portable electric tool. Can supply.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-236904 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-21363

従来の技術は、叙上の構成であるので次の課題が存在した。
すなわち、図6に示す従来技術の第1の例に於いては、ポンプ室11の一方側に連通する吸入ポート13は、靴1の後面に開口するように設けられ、その開口部には防水・防塵用フィルタ15が取付けられる。そこで人の歩行動作に従って、外気が該吸入ポート13から防水・防塵用フィルタ15を通過して間欠的にポンプ室11に流入するが、防水・防塵用フィルタ15によって塵埃や水を確実に捕捉・除去しようとすると、防水・防塵用フィルタ15に於ける空気の通過抵抗が増大してポンプ室11へ外気の流入がさまたげられるので、空気ポンプ3の円滑な動作を行うことができないという問題点があった。
また、空気ポンプ3の円滑な動作を行わせるために防水・防塵用フィルタ15に於ける空気の通過抵抗を低減させると、塵埃や水を確実に捕捉・除去できずに靴底2の内部に塵埃や水が侵入するという問題点があった。
また、図7に示す従来技術の第2の例に於いては、靴底32の周縁の箇所に出力コンセント33を設けているので、出力コンセント33が泥水等の水に浸かり動作不良を発生するという問題点があった。
さらに、従来技術の第1の例及び第2の例に於いて、靴の本体が発電機能を有しているので、歩行時に常に発電機能を得るためには、所持する全ての靴に発電機能を付加する必要があるという問題点があった。
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、上記背景技術に存在する問題点を解決することにある。
Since the conventional technique has the above-described configuration, the following problems existed.
That is, in the first example of the prior art shown in FIG. 6, the suction port 13 communicating with one side of the pump chamber 11 is provided so as to open on the rear surface of the shoe 1, and the opening is waterproof. A dust filter 15 is attached. Therefore, according to the walking action of the person, outside air passes through the waterproof / dustproof filter 15 and intermittently flows into the pump chamber 11 from the suction port 13, but dust / water is reliably captured by the waterproof / dustproof filter 15. If it is to be removed, the air passage resistance in the waterproof / dustproof filter 15 increases and the inflow of outside air to the pump chamber 11 is blocked, so that the air pump 3 cannot be smoothly operated. there were.
Further, if the air passage resistance in the waterproof / dustproof filter 15 is reduced in order to make the air pump 3 operate smoothly, dust and water cannot be reliably captured / removed, and the inside of the shoe sole 2 is prevented. There was a problem that dust and water entered.
Further, in the second example of the prior art shown in FIG. 7, since the output outlet 33 is provided at the peripheral portion of the shoe sole 32, the output outlet 33 is immersed in water such as muddy water to cause a malfunction. There was a problem.
Furthermore, in the first example and the second example of the prior art, since the shoe body has a power generation function, in order to always obtain a power generation function when walking, the power generation function is included in all shoes possessed. There was a problem that it was necessary to add.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background art.

本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷は叙上の問題点を解決すべく発明したものであって、次の構成、手段から成立する。The insole for footwear having a power generation function according to the present invention was invented to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is composed of the following configurations and means.

すなわち、請求項1記載の発明によれば、前方部と後方部と中間部で構成する履物の中敷に於いて、前方部、後方部及び中間部の上面に一体的に形成した袋状作動液収容部と、該袋状作動液収容部内に作動液を充填しかつ前記中間部に羽根車と該羽根車に接続した発電機とを備えたことを特徴とする。That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in the insole of the footwear composed of the front portion, the rear portion, and the intermediate portion, the bag-like operation integrally formed on the upper surface of the front portion, the rear portion, and the intermediate portion. It is characterized by comprising a liquid storage part, an impeller and a generator connected to the impeller in the intermediate part, filled with the working liquid in the bag-like hydraulic fluid storage part.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、履物に敷設する中敷に於いて、ピエゾフィルムによる発電シートと、作動液収容部に収容した作動液の流過エネルギーによって回転する羽根車に接続した発電機と、該発電シート及び該発電機からの電力を充電する充電電池と、該充電電池に充電した電力を取出すための外部接続部と、発電電力を制御しかつ前記外部接続部から発電電力を送出する制御回路を備えた履物の中敷と、前記外部接続部に接続する接続装置と、該接続装置に接続した接続ケーブルと、前記接続装置から流入する前記発電電力を充電する充電電池と、該充電電池の充電動作を制御する制御回路部を備えた電力取出し装置とを備えたことを特徴する。According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the insole laid on the footwear, the generator connected to the power generation sheet made of piezo film and the impeller rotated by the flow energy of the hydraulic fluid stored in the hydraulic fluid storage portion A charging battery for charging the power from the power generation seat and the generator; an external connection for taking out the power charged in the charging battery; and controlling the generated power and sending the generated power from the external connection An insole with a control circuit for connecting, a connection device connected to the external connection unit, a connection cable connected to the connection device, a rechargeable battery for charging the generated power flowing from the connection device, And an electric power extraction device including a control circuit unit for controlling a charging operation of the rechargeable battery.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、請求項2記載の発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於いて、前記電力取出し装置の充電電池は汎用充電電池であることを特徴とする。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the insole of the footwear having the power generation function according to the second aspect, the rechargeable battery of the power take-out device is a general-purpose rechargeable battery.

本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷は、叙上の構成を有するので次の効果がある。Since the insole of the footwear having the power generation function according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following effects are obtained.

すなわち、請求項1ないし3記載の発明によれば、履物の中敷に発電機能を持たせたので、所有する複数の靴に対しても全ての靴に発電機能をもたせる必要がなく、使用する靴にのみ当該発電機能を有する履物の中敷を敷設して発電することができるので、経済的であると共に、発電の効率を高めることができるという効果がある。また、中敷に発電機能を付加したで、靴の外部と連通する孔が不必要であり水や泥などで発電機能が損なわれることなく、耐久性に優れるという効果がある。That is, according to the first to third aspects of the invention, since the power generation function is provided to the insole of the footwear, it is not necessary to provide all the shoes with the power generation function even for a plurality of shoes that are owned. Since it is possible to generate electricity by laying an insole of footwear having the power generation function only on shoes, there is an effect that it is economical and the efficiency of power generation can be increased. In addition, since the power generation function is added to the insole, there is no need for a hole communicating with the outside of the shoe, and there is an effect that the power generation function is not impaired by water or mud and the durability is excellent.

本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、(a)は当該発電機能を有する履物に於ける中敷の平面図、(b)は(a)に於いて矢視A−A線方向から見た断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows embodiment in the insole of the footwear which has the power generation function which concerns on this invention, Comprising: (a) is a top view of the insole in the footwear which has the said power generation function, (b) is (a) 2 is a cross-sectional view seen from the direction of the arrows AA. 本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、電力取出し装置を示す平面図である。It is drawing which shows embodiment in the insole of the footwear which has a power generation function based on this invention, Comprising: It is a top view which shows an electric power taking-out apparatus. 本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、(a)は本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷の後方部の要部拡大図、(b)は中敷の外部接続部に接続装置を接続した要部拡大縦断面図、(c)は(b)の矢印C方向から見た外部接続部に接続装置を接続した要部拡大縦断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows embodiment in the foot insole which has the power generation function which concerns on this invention, Comprising: (a) is the rear part of the insole in the foot insole which has the power generation function which concerns on this invention. Enlarged view of the main part, (b) is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the main part in which the connecting device is connected to the external connection part of the insole, (c) is a connection device connected to the external connection part as viewed from the direction of arrow C in (b) FIG. 人が歩行するときの本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷の動作を示す図であって、(a)は人の足が中敷の前方部と後方部の両方に均等に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図、(b)は人の足が中敷の後方部に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図、(c)は人の足が中敷の前方部に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図である。It is a figure which shows operation | movement of the insole in the insole of the footwear which has a power generation function based on this invention when a person walks, Comprising: (a) is both a front part and back part of a insole Fig. 4B is a vertical sectional view of the main part when a load is evenly applied to the upper part, Fig. 5B is a vertical sectional view of the main part when the load is applied to the rear part of the insole, and Fig. It is a principal part vertical sectional view when a load is applied to the front part of the floor. 本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、当該発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷を靴に装着し、電力取出し装置を前記中敷に接続した縦断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is drawing which shows embodiment in the insole of footwear which has a power generation function which concerns on this invention, Comprising: The insole in the insole of footwear which has the said power generation function is mounted | worn with shoes, and an electric power taking-out apparatus is said It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view connected to the insole. 従来の技術に於ける第1の例を示す図面であって、(a)は(b)に示す発電機能付き靴の縦断面図であって、(b)の矢視E−E線方向の断面図、(b)は図6(a)の矢視D−D線方向の断面図である。It is drawing which shows the 1st example in a prior art, Comprising: (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the shoes with an electric power generation function shown in (b), Comprising: It is an EE line direction of the arrow of (b). Sectional drawing and (b) are sectional drawings of the arrow DD line direction of Fig.6 (a). 従来の技術に於ける第2の例を示す図面であって、ダイナモシューズの斜視図である。It is drawing which shows the 2nd example in a prior art, Comprising: It is a perspective view of dynamo shoes.

以下、本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態について添付図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、(a)は当該発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷の平面図、(b)は(a)に於いて矢視A−A線方向から見た断面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of an insole for footwear having a power generation function according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of an insole having a power generation function according to the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view of the insole in the insole having the power generation function, (B) is sectional drawing seen from the arrow AA line direction in (a).

32は発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷であって中敷32の平面形状は概ね従来の履物の中敷と同様である。37は作動液収容部であって柔軟性を有する略袋状をなしており、作動液収容部37はその内側に後述する作動液41または気体、例えば窒素を充填し密封している。そして作動液収容部37は当該中敷32の上方部36のほぼ全域を被覆している。該作動液収容部37は中敷36の前方部33に配設した前方作動液収容部37aと、中敷36の後方部34に配設した後方作動液収容部37bとで形成されており、前方作動液収容部37a及び後方作動液収容部37bはそれぞれ略袋状をなしている。そして略袋状の前方作動液収容部37a及び後方作動液収容部37bは中敷32の土踏まず近傍すなわち中間部35に位置する作動液流過部37cによって連通し、略袋状の前方作動液収容部37a、後方作動液収容部37b及び作動液流過部37cは一体化されている。Reference numeral 32 denotes an insole in an insole having a power generation function, and the planar shape of the insole 32 is substantially the same as that of a conventional insole. Reference numeral 37 denotes a hydraulic fluid container having a substantially flexible bag shape. The hydraulic fluid container 37 is filled with a hydraulic fluid 41 or a gas, for example, nitrogen described later, and sealed. The hydraulic fluid container 37 covers almost the entire upper portion 36 of the insole 32. The hydraulic fluid storage portion 37 is formed of a front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a disposed in the front portion 33 of the insole 36 and a rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b disposed in the rear portion 34 of the insole 36, Each of the front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a and the rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b has a substantially bag shape. The substantially bag-shaped front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a and the rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b are communicated with each other by a hydraulic fluid flow-through portion 37c located in the vicinity of the arch of the insole 32, that is, in the intermediate portion 35. The portion 37a, the rear working fluid storage portion 37b, and the working fluid flow portion 37c are integrated.

ここで該作動液収容部37は例えばエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(EVA)材料やポリエステル材料、ナイロン材料等で形成され、また、柔軟性や弾力性に富み、軽量かつ無公害の素材でありポリエチレンの如き塩素を包含せず焼却してもダイオキシンが発生せず環境上好ましい材料で略袋状に形成する。Here, the hydraulic fluid container 37 is formed of, for example, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (EVA) material, a polyester material, a nylon material, or the like, and is a flexible and elastic material that is lightweight and pollution-free. Yes, it does not contain chlorine, such as polyethylene, does not generate dioxins even when incinerated, and is formed into a substantially bag shape from an environmentally favorable material.

また後述する発電ユニット38を作動液流過部37cの近傍に固定するために作動液流過部37cを図1(a)、(b)に示すような形状に形成し、作動液流過部37cの上面に発電ユニット38を固定するとともに、後述する羽根車39の一部が作動液流過部37cの内面すなわち前方作動液収容部37a及び後方作動液収容部37bの連通部であって作動液41の流れによって羽根車39が回転するように配置されている。そして、発電ユニット38の出力端子(図示せず)は後述する制御回路部42の入力端子群(図示せず)に接続している。Further, in order to fix a power generation unit 38, which will be described later, in the vicinity of the hydraulic fluid flowing portion 37c, the hydraulic fluid flowing portion 37c is formed in a shape as shown in FIGS. The power generation unit 38 is fixed to the upper surface of 37c, and a part of an impeller 39, which will be described later, is an inner surface of the working fluid flow portion 37c, that is, a communication portion of the front working fluid storage portion 37a and the rear working fluid storage portion 37b. The impeller 39 is arranged to rotate by the flow of the liquid 41. And the output terminal (not shown) of the electric power generation unit 38 is connected to the input terminal group (not shown) of the control circuit part 42 mentioned later.

37d及び37eはそれぞれ前方発電シート及び後方発電シートである。前方発電シート37d及び後方発電シート37eはそれぞれ前方作動液収容部37a及び後方作動液収容部37bの上面の略全面に於いて硬化後も柔軟性を有する接着剤で貼着されている。前方発電シート37d及び後方発電シート37eは図示しないが薄膜の3層構造を有しており、例えばポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)等からなる発電機能を有するピエゾフィルムと、該ピエゾフィルムの両面すなわち上・下面に密着させた電極としての導電被膜で形成する。ピエゾフィルムの厚さは例えば0.03(mm)から0.1(mm)程度であり、前方発電シート37c及び後方発電シート37dのように耐久性を要する場合は0.1(mm)程度の厚さが好適である。Reference numerals 37d and 37e denote a front power generation seat and a rear power generation seat, respectively. The front power generation sheet 37d and the rear power generation sheet 37e are adhered with a flexible adhesive even after curing on substantially the entire upper surface of the front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a and the rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b, respectively. Although the front power generation sheet 37d and the rear power generation sheet 37e have a thin film three-layer structure (not shown), for example, a piezoelectric film having a power generation function made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like, and both sides of the piezoelectric film, It is formed of a conductive film as an electrode that is in close contact with the lower surface. The thickness of the piezo film is, for example, about 0.03 (mm) to 0.1 (mm), and about 0.1 (mm) when durability is required like the front power generation sheet 37c and the rear power generation sheet 37d. Thickness is preferred.

また、前方発電シート37d及び後方発電シート37eはそれぞれ1対の出力端子(図示せず)を有している。これらの前方発電シート37d及び後方発電シート37eのそれぞれ1対の出力端子はリード線またはフレキシブルプリント配線(FPC)で作成し、後述する制御回路部42の入力端子群(図示せず)に接続している。The front power generation seat 37d and the rear power generation seat 37e each have a pair of output terminals (not shown). A pair of output terminals of each of the front power generation sheet 37d and the rear power generation sheet 37e is formed by lead wires or flexible printed wiring (FPC), and is connected to an input terminal group (not shown) of the control circuit unit 42 described later. ing.

38は発電ユニットであって、羽根車39と発電機40とで構成する。羽根車39は図1(a)、(b)に示すように、円筒状のコア部39aの円筒面に複数個の長方形状のブレード39bを放射状に突設してなる。具体的には羽根車39はナイロン樹脂やポリアセタール樹脂等のエンジニアリングプラスティックによる一体成形品、アルミニウムの押出し品または引抜き品、アルミニウムやマグネシウムなどのダイキャスト成形品によって作成する。また、羽根車39の回転軸方向の長さLは図1(a)に示すとおり、前記作動液流過部37cのLで示す幅寸法と同等か若干長め、即ちL≧Lの関係を満足するようにに設定する。A power generation unit 38 includes an impeller 39 and a generator 40. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the impeller 39 is formed by projecting a plurality of rectangular blades 39b radially on the cylindrical surface of a cylindrical core portion 39a. Specifically, the impeller 39 is made of an integrally molded product made of engineering plastic such as nylon resin or polyacetal resin, an extruded or drawn product of aluminum, or a die-cast molded product such as aluminum or magnesium. Further, the rotation axis direction of the length L 2 of the impeller 39 as shown in FIG. 1 (a), or equal to the width dimension indicated by L 1 of the hydraulic fluid flowing section 37c slightly longer, i.e. L 2 ≧ L 1 Set to satisfy the relationship.

発電機40は、一般的な超小型モータと同様な形状を有しており、外筐40aと回転軸(図示せず)からなる。そして発電機40の回転軸は、前記羽根車のコア部39aの中心に於いて羽根車39を固定している。また、発電機40の外筐40aは前記作動液流過部37cに形成した空間に嵌合・固定されている。
発電機40は1対の出力端子(図示せず)を有しており、該出力端子はリード線またはフレキシブルプリント配線(FPC)で作成し、後述する制御回路部42の入力端子群(図示せず)に接続している。
The generator 40 has a shape similar to that of a general micro motor, and includes an outer casing 40a and a rotating shaft (not shown). The rotating shaft of the generator 40 fixes the impeller 39 at the center of the core portion 39a of the impeller. Further, the outer casing 40a of the generator 40 is fitted and fixed in a space formed in the hydraulic fluid flow part 37c.
The generator 40 has a pair of output terminals (not shown). The output terminals are made of lead wires or flexible printed wiring (FPC), and input terminal groups (not shown) of the control circuit unit 42 described later. Connected).

41は作動液であって、前述のとおり作動液収容部37の内側に密閉・保持されている。作動液41は、具体的にはシリコーン油及び絶縁油等であり、電気絶縁性を有し流動性に富みかつ温度変化によって粘度変化のない不活性の液体が好ましい。41 is a hydraulic fluid, which is sealed and held inside the hydraulic fluid reservoir 37 as described above. Specifically, the hydraulic fluid 41 is silicone oil, insulating oil, or the like, and is preferably an inert liquid that has electrical insulation properties and high fluidity and does not change in viscosity due to a temperature change.

42は制御回路部であって、制御回路部42は発電シート電力制御部42aと、発電機電力制御部42bと、充電電力制御部42cと、外部電力取出し制御部42dとで構成する。発電シート電力制御部42aは、前方発電シート37a及び後方発電シート37bから得られる微小かつ間欠的で常に極性の変化する電力を後述する充電電池44に充電可能な電力に変換する。発電機電力制御部42bは発電機40から得られる微小かつ間欠的で常に極性の変化する電力を後述する充電電池44に充電可能な電力に変換する。充電電力制御部42cは充電電池44に於いて充電時の電流・電圧の制御及び放電時の電流・電圧の制御を行う。外部電力取出し制御部42dは、中敷32が後述する電力取出し装置46に接続したときの制御を行う。該制御回路部42はフレキシブルプリント配線板(FPC)で構成して柔軟性を有する。Reference numeral 42 denotes a control circuit unit. The control circuit unit 42 includes a power generation seat power control unit 42a, a generator power control unit 42b, a charging power control unit 42c, and an external power extraction control unit 42d. The power generation seat power control unit 42a converts the minute, intermittent, and constantly changing power obtained from the front power generation seat 37a and the rear power generation seat 37b into power that can be charged in the rechargeable battery 44 described later. The generator power control unit 42b converts the minute, intermittent, and constantly changing power obtained from the generator 40 into power that can be charged in the rechargeable battery 44 described later. The charging power control unit 42c controls the current / voltage during charging and the current / voltage during discharging in the rechargeable battery 44. The external power take-out control unit 42d performs control when the insole 32 is connected to a power take-out device 46 described later. The control circuit section 42 is formed of a flexible printed wiring board (FPC) and has flexibility.

43は制御用電池であって、制御用電池43はシート形状を有する充電電池で構成し、上記の前方発電シート37a、後方発電シート37b及び発電機40が発電する電力の一部を充電すると共に、制御回路部42に電力を供給する。
尚、制御用電池43はシート形状を有する物に限定せず、一般的なガム形状の充電電池でもよい。
43 is a control battery, and the control battery 43 is constituted by a rechargeable battery having a seat shape, and charges a part of the electric power generated by the front power generation seat 37a, the rear power generation seat 37b and the generator 40. Then, power is supplied to the control circuit unit 42.
The control battery 43 is not limited to a sheet shape, and may be a general gum-shaped rechargeable battery.

44はシート形状で柔軟性を有する充電電池であって、前記の前方発電シート37a、後方発電シート37b及び発電機40が発電する電力の大半を充電すると共に貯留した電力を後述する外部接続部45を経由して、後述する電力取出し装置46の充電電池に供給する。44 is a sheet-like flexible charging battery that charges most of the power generated by the front power generation seat 37a, the rear power generation seat 37b, and the generator 40, and stores the stored power later. Is supplied to a rechargeable battery of a power take-out device 46 to be described later.

45は外部接続部であって、図1(a)、(b)に示すように、外部接続部45は中敷32の後方部34の後端部に位置しており、複数の上面が平坦な接点部45a、45aと少なくとも2個以上の直方体の形状を有する強磁性体部45b、45bとで構成する。前記複数の接点部45a、45aは制御回路部42と接続している。Reference numeral 45 denotes an external connection portion. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the external connection portion 45 is located at the rear end portion of the rear portion 34 of the insole 32, and a plurality of upper surfaces are flat. Contact portions 45a and 45a and at least two or more ferromagnet portions 45b and 45b having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The plurality of contact portions 45 a and 45 a are connected to the control circuit portion 42.

作動液収容部37と、制御回路部42と、制御用電池43と、充電電池44と外部接続部45の接点部45a、45a及び強磁性体部45b、45bは、柔軟性を有する樹脂モールド材47、例えばエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(EVA)材料やポリエステル材料、ナイロン材料等によって、図1(a)、(b)に示すように一体化され靴の中敷の形状を形成する。そして、接点部45a、45a及び強磁性体部45b、45bは図1(b)に示すようにB面において面一に一体的にモールド成形する。The hydraulic fluid accommodating part 37, the control circuit part 42, the control battery 43, the contact part 45a, 45a of the rechargeable battery 44 and the external connection part 45, and the ferromagnetic part 45b, 45b are resin mold materials having flexibility. 47, for example, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (EVA) material, a polyester material, a nylon material, and the like are integrated as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) to form a shoe insole shape. The contact portions 45a and 45a and the ferromagnetic portions 45b and 45b are integrally molded on the B surface as shown in FIG. 1B.

48は板状の形状を有する接点部カバーであって、例えばエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体樹脂(EVA)材料やポリエステル材料、ナイロン材料等によって形成する。接点部カバー48はその一端が図1(b)に示すように、モールド材47に接着若しくは超音波融着等で固定されている。使用者が中敷32を靴の内部に収容して歩行に供するとき、接点部カバー48は接点部45a、45a及び強磁性体部45b、45bを被覆・保護している。そして歩行した後に、中敷32の充電が完了して中敷32から電力を取出すとき、該接点部カバー48の後端部を指で引き起こして持ち上げて、接点部45a、45a及び強磁性体部45b、45bを露出して後述する接続装置46bを接続する。Reference numeral 48 denotes a contact portion cover having a plate shape, which is formed of, for example, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (EVA) material, a polyester material, a nylon material, or the like. One end of the contact portion cover 48 is fixed to the molding material 47 by adhesion or ultrasonic fusion as shown in FIG. When the user houses the insole 32 in the shoe and uses it for walking, the contact portion cover 48 covers and protects the contact portions 45a and 45a and the ferromagnetic portions 45b and 45b. Then, after walking, when charging of the insole 32 is completed and power is taken out from the insole 32, the rear end portion of the contact portion cover 48 is lifted by a finger, and the contact portions 45a and 45a and the ferromagnetic portion are lifted. 45b and 45b are exposed and the connection apparatus 46b mentioned later is connected.

次に電力取出し装置について、図2に基づき詳細に説明する。図2は本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、電力取出し装置の平面図である。
46は電力取出し装置であって、電力取出し装置46は制御回路部46aと、接続装置46bと、接続ケーブル46cとで構成する。
制御回路部46aは電力取出し装置46の全体の制御を行うもので、電力変換部46a1(図示せず)と、汎用充電電池46a2と、充電制御部46a3(図示せず)と、電源46a4(図示せず)とで構成する。
Next, the power extraction device will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the insole of the footwear having a power generation function according to the present invention, and is a plan view of the power take-out device.
46 is an electric power take-out device, and the electric power take-out device 46 includes a control circuit unit 46a, a connection device 46b, and a connection cable 46c.
The control circuit unit 46a controls the entire power take-out device 46, and includes a power conversion unit 46a1 (not shown), a general-purpose rechargeable battery 46a2, a charge control unit 46a3 (not shown), and a power source 46a4 (see FIG. (Not shown).

電力変換部46a1は中敷32から送られてきた電力を後述の汎用充電電池46a2、46a2用の電力に変換する。汎用充電電池46a2、46a2は電力取出し装置46に配設した電池ボックス(図示せず)に取付・取外しが可能な単数個または複数個の充電電池であって、例えば、単三充電池である。汎用充電電池46a2、46a2は充電が完了した後に電力取出し装置46から取出して、携帯音楽プレーヤやデジタルカメラ等の電源として利用することができる。充電制御部46a3は前記汎用充電電池46a2、46a2を充電するとき、充電電流、充電電圧、温度等を管理して充電動作を制御する。電源46a4は電力変換部46a1及び充電制御部46a3を駆動するための電源である。The power converter 46a1 converts the power sent from the insole 32 into power for general-purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2 and 46a2, which will be described later. The general-purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2 and 46a2 are one or a plurality of rechargeable batteries that can be attached to and detached from a battery box (not shown) disposed in the power take-out device 46, and are, for example, AA rechargeable batteries. The general-purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2 and 46a2 can be taken out from the power take-out device 46 after charging is completed and used as a power source for portable music players, digital cameras, and the like. When charging the general-purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2 and 46a2, the charge control unit 46a3 controls the charging operation by managing the charging current, charging voltage, temperature and the like. The power source 46a4 is a power source for driving the power conversion unit 46a1 and the charging control unit 46a3.

次に接続装置46bについて図3(a)ないし(c)に基づき詳細に説明する。
図3は本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける実施の形態を示す図面であって、(a)は本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷32の後方部34の要部拡大図、(b)は中敷32の外部接続部45に接続装置46bを接続した要部拡大縦断面図(c)は(b)の矢印C方向から見た図であって、外部接続部45に接続装置46bを接続した要部拡大縦断面図である。
Next, the connecting device 46b will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c).
FIG. 3 is a view showing an embodiment of a foot insole having a power generation function according to the present invention. FIG. 3 (a) is an insole 32 in a foot insole having a power generation function according to the present invention. The main part enlarged view of the rear part 34 of this figure, (b) is the principal part enlarged longitudinal sectional view which connected the connection apparatus 46b to the external connection part 45 of the insole 32, (c) is the figure seen from the arrow C direction of (b) FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a main part in which a connection device 46b is connected to the external connection part 45.

接続装置46bはケース46b1と、磁石46b2と、コンタクトピン46b3と圧縮コイルばね46b4と、接点46b5と、接続ケーブル46cで構成される。ケース46b1は電気絶縁性を有する材料により直方体に形成する。ケース46b1の内部の左右両側に、図3(c)に示すように直方体の形状を有する2個の磁石46b2、46b2が配設されている。該磁石46b2、46b2の下端面はケース46b1の下端面と面一である。該磁石46b2、46b2は図3(c)に示すB面上に於いてモールド材47にモールドされた上述した強磁性体部45b、45bの上面に対向し、かつ該磁石46b2、46b2を内包したケース46b1は前記強磁性体部45b、45bの上面に磁力によって吸着している。該磁石46b2、46b2はネオジウム磁石、サマリウムコバルト磁石等の強力な磁石が望ましい。The connection device 46b includes a case 46b1, a magnet 46b2, a contact pin 46b3, a compression coil spring 46b4, a contact 46b5, and a connection cable 46c. The case 46b1 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped with a material having electrical insulation. As shown in FIG. 3C, two magnets 46b2 and 46b2 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape are disposed on the left and right sides inside the case 46b1. The lower end surfaces of the magnets 46b2 and 46b2 are flush with the lower end surface of the case 46b1. The magnets 46b2 and 46b2 face the upper surfaces of the above-described ferromagnetic portions 45b and 45b molded on the molding material 47 on the B surface shown in FIG. 3C, and enclose the magnets 46b2 and 46b2. The case 46b1 is attracted to the upper surfaces of the ferromagnetic parts 45b and 45b by a magnetic force. The magnets 46b2 and 46b2 are preferably strong magnets such as neodymium magnets and samarium cobalt magnets.

ケース46b1の内側はコンタクトピン収容部46b6、46b6を擁し、かつ該コンタクトピン収容部46b6、46b6は図3(c)に示すように複数の壁46b7、46b7で仕切られている。各々のコンタクトピン収容部46b6、46b6に於いてコンタクトピン46b3、46b3と、圧縮コイルばね46b、446b4と、接点46b5、46b5が図3(b)、(c)に示すように配設されている。The inside of the case 46b1 has contact pin housing portions 46b6 and 46b6, and the contact pin housing portions 46b6 and 46b6 are partitioned by a plurality of walls 46b7 and 46b7 as shown in FIG. In each contact pin accommodating portion 46b6, 46b6, contact pins 46b3, 46b3, compression coil springs 46b, 446b4, and contacts 46b5, 46b5 are arranged as shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c). .

コンタクトピン46b3、46b3及び接点46b5、46b5は例えば銅合金等の良導体で一体化されている。そして図3(b)、(c)に示すようにコンタクトピン46b3、46b3の上端に於いてケーブル46cの各素線に接続している。コンタクトピン46b3、46b3及び接点46b5、46b5は圧縮コイルばね46b4、46b4によって下方に付勢・押圧されており、接点46b5、46b5の下面が中敷32の接点部45a、45aに密着する。このとき、強磁性体部45b、45bに吸着した磁石46b2、46b2の吸着力が圧縮コイルばね46b4、46b4の押圧力に勝るので、接続装置46bが中敷32から離脱することはない。また、磁力によって接続装置46bと中敷32を接続しているので、手によって接続装置46bを中敷32から容易に分離、離脱させることができるThe contact pins 46b3 and 46b3 and the contacts 46b5 and 46b5 are integrated with a good conductor such as a copper alloy. As shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the upper ends of the contact pins 46b3 and 46b3 are connected to the wires of the cable 46c. The contact pins 46b3, 46b3 and the contacts 46b5, 46b5 are urged and pressed downward by the compression coil springs 46b4, 46b4, and the lower surfaces of the contacts 46b5, 46b5 are in close contact with the contact portions 45a, 45a of the insole 32. At this time, since the attracting force of the magnets 46b2 and 46b2 attracted to the ferromagnetic portions 45b and 45b is superior to the pressing force of the compression coil springs 46b4 and 46b4, the connecting device 46b is not detached from the insole 32. Further, since the connecting device 46b and the insole 32 are connected by magnetic force, the connecting device 46b can be easily separated from the insole 32 by hand.

中敷32から接続装置46bを分離したとき、圧縮コイルばね46b4、46b4によって下方に付勢・押圧されているコンタクトピン46b3、46b3及び接点46b5、46b5は、ケース46b1に配設した図示しない係止部によって係止される。このとき接点46b5、46b5は接点46b5、46b5の下端面がケース46b1の下端面から例えば1(mm)突出した位置で係止され、コンタクトピン46b3、46b3及び接点46b5、46b5がケース46b1から脱落することはない。
46cは接続ケーブルであって、一端が図3(b)、(c)に示すようにケース46b1にモールドされ固定されて、コンタクトピン46b3、46b3に接続しており、他端が制御回路部46aに接続している。
When the connecting device 46b is separated from the insole 32, the contact pins 46b3 and 46b3 and the contacts 46b5 and 46b5 which are urged and pressed downward by the compression coil springs 46b4 and 46b4 are not shown in FIG. It is locked by the part. At this time, the contacts 46b5 and 46b5 are locked at a position where the lower end surface of the contacts 46b5 and 46b5 protrudes, for example, 1 (mm) from the lower end surface of the case 46b1, and the contact pins 46b3 and 46b3 and the contacts 46b5 and 46b5 drop off from the case 46b1. There is nothing.
A connection cable 46c has one end molded and fixed to the case 46b1 as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C and connected to the contact pins 46b3 and 46b3, and the other end connected to the control circuit section 46a. Connected to.

次に図4及び図5に基づき本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷の実施の形態についてその動作等を説明する。
図4は、人が歩行するときの本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷の動作を示す図であって、(a)は人の足が中敷の前方部と後方部の両方に均等に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図、(b)は人の足が中敷の後方部に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図、(c)は人の足が中敷の前方部に荷重を印加したときの要部垂直断面図である。
図5は、本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷に於ける中敷を靴に装着し、該中敷に電力取出し装置を接続した図であって、中敷を装着した靴は垂直断面図である。
Next, based on FIG.4 and FIG.5, the operation | movement etc. are demonstrated about embodiment of the insole which has the electric power generation function based on this invention.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the operation of the insole in the insole of the footwear having the power generation function according to the present invention when a person walks, wherein (a) is a front part of the insole The main part vertical sectional view when a load is evenly applied to both of the rear parts, (b) is a main part vertical sectional view when a load is applied to the rear part of the insole, and (c) is a human part. It is a principal part vertical sectional view when a foot applies a load to the front part of the insole.
FIG. 5 is a diagram in which an insole in a foot insole having a power generation function according to the present invention is attached to a shoe, and a power take-out device is connected to the insole. It is sectional drawing.

先ず、図5に示すように本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷の中敷32を靴の内側の底面に敷設して該靴を履く。このとき図5に示す接続装置46bは取り付けない。
図4(a)に於いて人は立位を保持していて静止している。このとき足裏に印加される荷重は、人の足に於ける中足骨(図示せず)と基接骨(図示せず)とで構成される関節部に相当する位置に於ける足裏部すなわちの前方足裏部49及び、人の足に於ける踵の足裏部即ち後方足裏部50にそれぞれ均等にW/2(kg)の荷重が均等に印加されている。このとき中敷32の上方部36は変形していないので、作動液41の移動・流過はなく羽根車39が回転することはない。従って発電機40が発電機電力を発生しない。また、前方発電シート37d及び後方発電シート37eに於いても変形が生じていないので、発電シート電力が発電機電力を発生しない。
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the insole insole 32 having a power generation function according to the present invention is laid on the bottom surface inside the shoe and the shoe is put on. At this time, the connecting device 46b shown in FIG. 5 is not attached.
In FIG. 4 (a), the person is standing and standing still. At this time, the load applied to the sole of the foot is the sole at the position corresponding to the joint composed of the metatarsal bone (not shown) and the base bone (not shown) in the human foot. That is, a load of W / 2 (kg) is equally applied to the front sole portion 49 and the sole portion of the heel in the human foot, that is, the rear sole portion 50. At this time, since the upper portion 36 of the insole 32 is not deformed, the hydraulic fluid 41 does not move and flow, and the impeller 39 does not rotate. Therefore, the generator 40 does not generate generator power. Further, since no deformation occurs in the front power generation seat 37d and the rear power generation seat 37e, the power generation seat power does not generate generator power.

次に、図4(b)に示すように人が足を前方に踏み出して踵から地面に着地すると、後方足裏部50に荷重W(kg)が印加される。そして後方作動液収容部37bは後方足裏部50によって押圧され圧縮変形する。そこで後方作動液収容部37bに貯留した作動液41は図4(b)に示すように、作動液流過部37cが矢印 に示す方向に勢いよく流過して前方作動液収容部37aに移動する。すると図4(b)に示すように、羽根車39が流過する作動液41によってR1方向に回転して発電機40が発電機電力を発電する。また、同時に圧縮変形した後方作動液収容部37bに貼着した後方発電シート37eはポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)等からなる発電機能を有するピエゾフィルムがピエゾ効果理論により発電シート電力を発電する。さらに、前方作動液収容部37aに移動した作動液41によって、前方作動液収容部37aが膨張変形するので、前方作動液収容部37aに貼着した前方発電シート37dがポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)等からなる発電機能を有するピエゾフィルムがピエゾ効果理論により発電シート電力を発電する。Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, when a person steps his / her foot forward and lands on the ground from the heel, a load W (kg) is applied to the rear sole 50. The rear working fluid storage part 37b is pressed by the rear foot part 50 and is compressed and deformed. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4B, the hydraulic fluid 41 stored in the rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b moves vigorously in the direction indicated by the arrow and moves to the front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the impeller 39 rotates in the R1 direction by the working fluid 41 flowing through, and the generator 40 generates generator power. In addition, the rear power generation sheet 37e attached to the rear working fluid container 37b that has been compressed and deformed at the same time is generated by a piezo film having a power generation function made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like based on the piezoelectric effect theory. Furthermore, since the front working fluid container 37a is expanded and deformed by the working fluid 41 moved to the front working fluid container 37a, the front power generation sheet 37d attached to the front working fluid container 37a is made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like. A piezo film having a power generation function is configured to generate power generation sheet power according to the piezo effect theory.

上記した発電機40から得た発電機電力及び前方発電シート37dと後方発電シート37eから得た発電シート電力はそれぞれ制御回路部42を経て、充電電池44に充電する。The generator power obtained from the generator 40 and the power generation seat power obtained from the front power generation seat 37d and the rear power generation seat 37e are charged to the rechargeable battery 44 via the control circuit unit 42, respectively.

次に、図4(c)に示すように人が足を後方に蹴り出すと、前方足裏部49に荷重W(kg)が印加される。そして前方作動液収容部37aは前方足裏部49によって押圧され圧縮変形する。そこで前方作動液収容部37aに貯留した作動液41は図4(c)に示すように、矢印 に示す方向に作動液流過部37cを勢いよく流過して後方作動液収容部37bに移動する。すると図4(c)に示すように、羽根車39が流過する作動液41によってR2方向に回転して発電機40が発電機電力を発電する。また、同時に圧縮変形した前方作動液収容部37aに貼着した前方発電シート37dはポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)等からなる発電機能を有するピエゾフィルムがピエゾ効果理論により発電シート電力を発電する。さらに、後方作動液収容部37bに移動した作動液41によって、後方作動液収容部37bが膨張変形するので、後方作動液収容部37bに貼着した後方発電シート37eがポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)等からなる発電機能を有するピエゾフィルムがピエゾ効果理論により発電シート電力を発電する。Next, as shown in FIG. 4C, when a person kicks the foot backward, a load W (kg) is applied to the front foot sole 49. The front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a is pressed by the front sole portion 49 and is compressed and deformed. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4C, the hydraulic fluid 41 stored in the front hydraulic fluid storage portion 37a vigorously flows through the hydraulic fluid flow portion 37c in the direction indicated by the arrow and moves to the rear hydraulic fluid storage portion 37b. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the impeller 39 rotates in the R2 direction by the working fluid 41 flowing through, and the generator 40 generates generator power. At the same time, the front power generation sheet 37d adhered to the front working fluid container 37a that has been compressed and deformed is a piezoelectric film having a power generation function made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like to generate power generation sheet power based on the piezoelectric effect theory. Furthermore, since the hydraulic fluid 41 moved to the hydraulic fluid reservoir 37b expands and deforms the hydraulic fluid reservoir 37b, the rear power generation sheet 37e adhered to the hydraulic fluid reservoir 37b is polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like. A piezo film having a power generation function is configured to generate power generation sheet power according to the piezo effect theory.

上記した発電機40から得た発電機電力及び前方発電シート37dと後方発電シート37eから得た発電シート電力はそれぞれ制御回路部42を経て、充電電池44に充電する。上述したとおり、本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷の中敷32は、歩行に伴って作動液41が作動液収容部37を移動・流過することにより得た発電機電力及び発電シート電力を連続的に充電することができる。The generator power obtained from the generator 40 and the power generation seat power obtained from the front power generation seat 37d and the rear power generation seat 37e are charged to the rechargeable battery 44 via the control circuit unit 42, respectively. As described above, the insole 32 of the footwear insole having the power generation function according to the present invention includes the generator power and the power generation obtained by moving and flowing the hydraulic fluid 41 through the hydraulic fluid storage portion 37 with walking. The seat power can be continuously charged.

次に、歩行後に本発明に係る発電機能を有する履物の中敷の中敷が充電した後の取り扱いについて、図5に基づき詳細に説明する。
中敷32の後方部34の後端に位置する接点部カバー48を図5に示すように開けて接続装置46bを外部接続部45に接続する。このとき図3(b)、(c)に示すように接続装置46bの2個の磁石46b2、46b2がその磁力によって外部接続部45の2個の強磁性体部45b、45bにおのおの吸着する。これにより接続装置46b及び外部接続部45の相互位置が確定する。接続装置46bが外部接続部45に固定されると、接続装置46bに設置されて接続装置46bの下端面から例えば1(mm)突出した位置で係止されているコンタクトピン46b3、46b3及び接点46b5、46b5は外部接続部45に配設されている接点部45a、45aに押圧し、中敷32と電力取出し装置46は電気的に接続する。
Next, the handling after the insole of the insole having the power generation function according to the present invention is charged after walking will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
The contact portion cover 48 located at the rear end of the rear portion 34 of the insole 32 is opened as shown in FIG. 5 to connect the connection device 46 b to the external connection portion 45. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, the two magnets 46b2 and 46b2 of the connection device 46b are attracted to the two ferromagnetic parts 45b and 45b of the external connection part 45 by their magnetic force. As a result, the mutual positions of the connection device 46b and the external connection portion 45 are determined. When the connection device 46b is fixed to the external connection portion 45, the contact pins 46b3 and 46b3 and the contact 46b5 that are installed on the connection device 46b and locked at a position protruding, for example, 1 (mm) from the lower end surface of the connection device 46b. , 46b5 are pressed against the contact portions 45a, 45a disposed in the external connection portion 45, and the insole 32 and the power take-out device 46 are electrically connected.

中敷32が電力取出し装置46に電気的に接続すると、中敷32の充電電池44に貯留された電力が、制御回路部46aの電力変換部46a1及び充電制御部46a3の動作により汎用充電電池46a2、46a2用の電力に変換され、汎用充電電池46a2、46a2に充電される。充電が完了した汎用充電電池46a2、46a2は電力取出し装置46から取出して、携帯音楽プレーヤやデジタルカメラ等の電源として利用することができる。When the insole 32 is electrically connected to the power take-out device 46, the power stored in the rechargeable battery 44 of the insole 32 is converted into a general-purpose rechargeable battery 46a2 by the operation of the power conversion unit 46a1 and the charge control unit 46a3 of the control circuit unit 46a. , 46a2 is converted into electric power for the general purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2, 46a2. The charged general-purpose rechargeable batteries 46a2 and 46a2 can be taken out from the power take-out device 46 and used as a power source for portable music players, digital cameras, and the like.

本発明は外出時に於いて装用した靴に敷設した中敷で充電した電力を、外出先で電力取出し装置に取り付けた汎用充電電池に充電することで、携帯音楽プレーヤやデジタルカメラ等の電源として利用することができる。The present invention can be used as a power source for portable music players, digital cameras, etc. by charging the general-purpose rechargeable battery attached to the power take-out device on the go with the power charged by the insole laid on the shoes worn when going out can do.

32 中敷
33 前方部
34 後方部
35 中間部
36 上方部
37 作動液収容部
37a 前方作動液収容部
37b 後方作動液収容部
37c 作動液流過部
37d 前方発電シート
37e 後方発電シート
38 発電ユニット
39 羽根車
39a コア部
39b ブレード
40 発電機
40a 外筐
41 作動液
42 制御回路部
42a 発電シート電力制御部
42b 発電機電力制御部
42c 充電電力制御部
42d 外部電力取出し制御部
43 制御用電池
44 充電電池
45 外部接続部
45a 接点部
45b 強磁性体部
46 電力取出し装置
46a 制御回路部
46a1 電力変換部
46a2 汎用充電電池
46a3 充電制御部
46a4 電源
46b 接続装置
46b1 ケース
46b2 磁石
46b3 コンタクトピン
46c4 圧縮コイルばね
46b5 接点
46b6 コンタクトピン収容部
46b7 壁
46c 接続ケーブル
47 樹脂モールド材
48 接点部カバー
49 前方足裏部
50 後方足裏部
32 Insole 33 Front part 34 Rear part 35 Intermediate part 36 Upper part 37 Hydraulic fluid storage part 37a Front hydraulic fluid storage part 37b Rear hydraulic fluid storage part 37c Hydraulic fluid flowover part 37d Front power generation sheet 37e Rear power generation sheet 38 Power generation unit 39 Impeller 39a Core section 39b Blade 40 Generator 40a Outer casing 41 Hydraulic fluid 42 Control circuit section 42a Power generation sheet power control section 42b Generator power control section 42c Charging power control section 42d External power extraction control section 43 Control battery 44 Charging battery 45 External connection portion 45a Contact portion 45b Ferromagnetic portion 46 Power take-out device 46a Control circuit portion 46a1 Power conversion portion 46a2 General-purpose rechargeable battery 46a3 Charge control portion 46a4 Power supply 46b Connection device 46b1 Case 46b2 Magnet 46b3 Contact pin 46c4 Compression coil spring 46b5 Contact point 46b6 contact Pin receiving portion 46b7 wall 46c connecting cable 47 resin mold 48 contacts the cover 49 front sole portion 50 rearward sole portion

Claims (3)

前方部と後方部と中間部で構成する履物の中敷に於いて、前方部、後方部及び中間部の上面に一体的に形成した袋状作動液収容部と、該袋状作動液収容部内に作動液を充填しかつ前記中間部に羽根車と該羽根車に接続した発電機とを備えたことを特徴とする発電機能を有する履物の中敷。In the insole of footwear composed of a front part, a rear part, and an intermediate part, a bag-like hydraulic fluid storage part integrally formed on the upper surfaces of the front part, the rear part, and the intermediate part, and the bag-like hydraulic fluid storage part An insole for footwear having a power generation function, wherein the intermediate portion is provided with an impeller and a generator connected to the impeller at the intermediate portion. 履物に敷設する中敷に於いて、ピエゾフィルムによる発電シートと、作動液収容部に収容した作動液の流過エネルギーによって回転する羽根車に接続した発電機と、該発電シート及び該発電機からの電力を充電する充電電池と、該充電電池に充電した電力を取出すための外部接続部と、発電電力を制御しかつ前記外部接続部から発電電力を送出する制御回路を備えた履物の中敷と、前記外部接続部に接続する接続装置と、該接続装置に接続した接続ケーブルと、前記接続装置から流入する前記発電電力を充電する充電電池と、該充電電池の充電動作を制御する制御回路部を備えた電力取出し装置とを備えたことを特徴する発電機能を有する履物の中敷。In an insole laid on footwear, a power generation sheet made of piezo film, a generator connected to an impeller rotated by the flowing energy of the hydraulic fluid stored in the hydraulic fluid storage portion, the power generation sheet and the generator A footwear insole comprising a rechargeable battery for charging power, an external connection for taking out the power charged in the rechargeable battery, and a control circuit for controlling the generated power and sending the generated power from the external connection A connection device connected to the external connection unit, a connection cable connected to the connection device, a charging battery that charges the generated power flowing from the connection device, and a control circuit that controls a charging operation of the charging battery An insole for footwear having a power generation function characterized by comprising an electric power take-out device having a section. 前記電力取出し装置の充電電池は汎用充電電池であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の発電機能を有する履物の中敷。The insole for footwear having a power generation function according to claim 2, wherein the rechargeable battery of the power take-out device is a general-purpose rechargeable battery.
JP2009105670A 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Footwear insole having power generation function Withdrawn JP2010246361A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014230062A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-08 Necエンジニアリング株式会社 Id tag, shoes, id tag system and id information transmission method
KR101529614B1 (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-06-19 연세대학교 산학협력단 Footgear Having an Independent Power Plant with Flexible Structure Using Electromagnetic Induction, and Independent Power Plant System Having the Same
JP5978477B1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-08-24 株式会社おもてなしコーディネーター Insole
ES2637844A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-10-17 Universidad De La Rioja Ergonomic cake for electric footwear (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US9893652B2 (en) 2015-05-18 2018-02-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electricity-generating element unit, electric generator, footwear, and flooring material

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014230062A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-08 Necエンジニアリング株式会社 Id tag, shoes, id tag system and id information transmission method
KR101529614B1 (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-06-19 연세대학교 산학협력단 Footgear Having an Independent Power Plant with Flexible Structure Using Electromagnetic Induction, and Independent Power Plant System Having the Same
US9893652B2 (en) 2015-05-18 2018-02-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Electricity-generating element unit, electric generator, footwear, and flooring material
JP5978477B1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-08-24 株式会社おもてなしコーディネーター Insole
WO2017065250A1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 株式会社おもてなしコーディネーター Insole
ES2637844A1 (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-10-17 Universidad De La Rioja Ergonomic cake for electric footwear (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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