JP2010244834A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010244834A5
JP2010244834A5 JP2009091996A JP2009091996A JP2010244834A5 JP 2010244834 A5 JP2010244834 A5 JP 2010244834A5 JP 2009091996 A JP2009091996 A JP 2009091996A JP 2009091996 A JP2009091996 A JP 2009091996A JP 2010244834 A5 JP2010244834 A5 JP 2010244834A5
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voltage
ray
power
piezoelectric
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JP5457709B2 (en
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電子源と該電子源から得られる収束された電子ビームが照射されるX線ターゲットとを有し、X線を発生させるためのX線管で構成されたX線発生装置であって、入力される交流あるいは直流の電力を10−200kHzの高周波交流電力に変換する駆動回路と該駆動回路により変換された前記高周波交流電力を熱発生や電磁放射ノイズを抑制して昇圧する圧電昇圧トランスと該圧電昇圧トランスで昇圧された交流電力を昇圧整流して30−100kVの高電圧を得て前記電子源と前記X線ターゲットとの間に負荷する電圧昇圧用整流回路とを有する小型高圧電源を前記X線管球の内部に設置し、前記電圧昇圧用整流回路の高電圧の出力と前記負荷との間を接続する高電圧ケーブルを前記X線管球の外部に設けないことを特徴とするX線発生装置。 And a X-ray target convergence electron beam is obtained from the electron source and the electron source are irradiated, an X-ray generator is constituted by an X-ray tube for generating X-rays, an input Drive circuit for converting AC or DC power to be converted into high frequency AC power of 10 to 200 kHz, a piezoelectric step-up transformer for boosting the high frequency AC power converted by the drive circuit while suppressing heat generation and electromagnetic radiation noise, and the like A compact high-voltage power supply having a voltage boosting rectifier circuit that boosts and rectifies AC power boosted by a piezoelectric step-up transformer to obtain a high voltage of 30 to 100 kV and loads between the electron source and the X-ray target. An X-ray tube is installed inside the X-ray tube, and a high-voltage cable connecting the high-voltage output of the voltage boosting rectifier circuit and the load is not provided outside the X-ray tube. Line generation apparatus. 前記小型高圧電源における前記圧電昇圧トランスは複数並列に用いて構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のX線発生装置。   The X-ray generator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the piezoelectric step-up transformers in the small high-voltage power source are used in parallel. 前記小型高圧電源における前記複数の圧電昇圧トランスの各々は、前記駆動回路から得られる前記高周波電力の位相を制御して用いることにより電力を発生させることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のX線発生装置。   3. The power generation unit according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of piezoelectric step-up transformers in the small high-voltage power source generates power by controlling and using a phase of the high-frequency power obtained from the drive circuit. X-ray generator. 前記小型高圧電源における前記複数の圧電昇圧トランスの各々に前記電圧昇圧用整流回路の各々を接続して構成したことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のX線発生装置。   4. The X-ray generator according to claim 2, wherein each of the voltage boosting rectifier circuits is connected to each of the plurality of piezoelectric step-up transformers in the compact high-voltage power supply. 前記小型高圧電源に於いて、前記複数の圧電昇圧トランスの各々において昇圧制御を行う高周波交流電力の周波数が同一であることを特徴とする請求項2乃至4の何れか一つに記載のX線発生装置。   5. The X-ray according to claim 2, wherein in the small high-voltage power source, the frequency of the high-frequency AC power for performing boost control in each of the plurality of piezoelectric step-up transformers is the same. Generator. 前記小型高圧電源に於いて、前記複数の圧電昇圧トランスの各々が圧電昇圧トランス・ユニット毎に基板上に圧電トランス及び電圧昇圧整流回路を一体化して基板上に形成してモジュール化された構造を有することを特徴とする請求項2乃至5の何れか一つに記載のX線発生装置。   In the small high-voltage power supply, each of the plurality of piezoelectric step-up transformers has a modularized structure in which a piezoelectric transformer and a voltage step-up rectifier circuit are integrally formed on the substrate for each piezoelectric step-up transformer unit. The X-ray generator according to claim 2, wherein the X-ray generator is provided. 前記X線管の外部に設けられた一次電源から前記X線管の内部に設置された前記小型高圧電源に入力させる電源供給が12−100Vの低電圧であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか一つに記載のX線発生装置。   The power supply to be input from the primary power supply provided outside the X-ray tube to the small high-voltage power supply installed inside the X-ray tube is a low voltage of 12-100V. The X-ray generation device according to any one of 5. 請求項1乃至7の何れか一つに記載のX線発生装置を備えたことを特徴とするX線計測装置。   An X-ray measurement apparatus comprising the X-ray generation apparatus according to claim 1. 一次電源から入力される交流あるいは直流の電力を高電圧に変換する電圧電源と、電子源と、該電子源から得られる収束された電子ビームが照射されるX線ターゲットとを、X線を発生させるためのX線管球の内部に設置したX線発生装置であって、Generates X-rays from a voltage power source that converts AC or DC power input from a primary power source into a high voltage, an electron source, and an X-ray target irradiated with a focused electron beam obtained from the electron source An X-ray generator installed inside an X-ray tube for
前記電圧電源を、前記一次電源から入力される交流あるいは直流の電力を10−200kHzの高周波交流電力に変換する駆動回路と、該駆動回路により変換された前記高周波交流電力を熱発生や電磁放射ノイズを抑制して昇圧する圧電昇圧トランスと、該圧電昇圧トランスで昇圧された交流電力を昇圧整流して30−100kVの高電圧を得る電圧昇圧用整流回路とを有する小型高圧電源で構成し、かつ、A drive circuit that converts AC or DC power input from the primary power source into high-frequency AC power of 10-200 kHz, and the high-frequency AC power converted by the drive circuit generates heat or electromagnetic radiation noise. And a voltage boosting rectifier circuit that obtains a high voltage of 30 to 100 kV by boosting and rectifying the AC power boosted by the piezoelectric boosting transformer, and ,
前記電圧昇圧用整流回路の高電圧の出力と前記電子源との間を内部高圧配線で接続したことを特徴とするX線発生装置。An X-ray generator characterized in that a high voltage output of the voltage boosting rectifier circuit and the electron source are connected by internal high voltage wiring.
一次電源から入力される交流あるいは直流の電力を高電圧に変換する電圧電源と、電子源と、該電子源から得られる収束された電子ビームが照射されるX線ターゲットとを、X線を発生させるためのX線管球の内部に設置したX線発生装置であって、Generates X-rays from a voltage power source that converts AC or DC power input from a primary power source into a high voltage, an electron source, and an X-ray target irradiated with a focused electron beam obtained from the electron source An X-ray generator installed inside an X-ray tube for
前記電圧電源を、一次電源から入力される交流あるいは直流の電力を10−200kHzの高周波交流電力に変換する駆動回路と、該駆動回路により変換された前記高周波交流電力を熱発生や電磁放射ノイズを抑制して昇圧する圧電昇圧トランスと、該圧電昇圧トランスで昇圧された交流電力を昇圧整流して30−100kVの高電圧を得る電圧昇圧用整流回路とを有する小型高圧電源で構成し、かつ、A drive circuit that converts alternating current or direct current power input from a primary power source into high frequency alternating current power of 10 to 200 kHz, and the high frequency alternating current power converted by the drive circuit generates heat and electromagnetic radiation noise. A small-sized high-voltage power supply having a piezoelectric step-up transformer that suppresses and boosts, and a voltage boosting rectifier circuit that boosts and rectifies AC power boosted by the piezoelectric step-up transformer to obtain a high voltage of 30 to 100 kV, and
該小型電圧電源を前記X線ターゲット側に設置し、更に、The small voltage power source is installed on the X-ray target side,
前記電圧昇圧用整流回路の高電圧の出力と前記X線ターゲットの間を内部高圧配線で接続したことを特徴とするX線発生装置。An X-ray generator characterized in that a high voltage output of the voltage boosting rectifier circuit and the X-ray target are connected by an internal high voltage wiring.
請求項9又は10に記載のX線発生装置を備えたことを特徴とするX線計測装置。An X-ray measurement apparatus comprising the X-ray generation apparatus according to claim 9.
JP2009091996A 2009-04-06 2009-04-06 X-ray generator and X-ray measuring apparatus Active JP5457709B2 (en)

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JP2010244834A JP2010244834A (en) 2010-10-28
JP2010244834A5 true JP2010244834A5 (en) 2011-08-11
JP5457709B2 JP5457709B2 (en) 2014-04-02

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CN102565096A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-07-11 湖北盛达探伤机械有限公司 Heat-radiating type high-efficiency portable X-ray detection apparatus
US9281156B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-03-08 Thermo Scientific Portable Analytical Instruments Inc. Volumetrically efficient miniature X-ray system
JP6545126B2 (en) 2016-06-28 2019-07-17 富士フイルム株式会社 Radiation equipment
WO2021241227A1 (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-02 株式会社明電舎 High voltage generator and x-ray generator
US11778718B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2023-10-03 Meidensha Corporation High voltage generator and X-ray generator
US11961694B2 (en) 2021-04-23 2024-04-16 Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. Fiber-optic communication for embedded electronics in x-ray generator
US11864300B2 (en) * 2021-04-23 2024-01-02 Carl Zeiss X-ray Microscopy, Inc. X-ray source with liquid cooled source coils

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JPH05137323A (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-06-01 Fujitsu Ltd Piezoelectric transformer
JP3687881B2 (en) * 1997-07-08 2005-08-24 富士通株式会社 Discharge tube and discharge method of discharge tube
JPH11224623A (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-08-17 Futaba Corp Fluorescent illumination tube
JP2001250497A (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-09-14 Toshiba Corp X-ray tube device and x-ray device using the same
JP4053255B2 (en) * 2001-05-31 2008-02-27 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 Stabilized DC high-voltage power supply using piezoelectric transformer

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