JP2010242624A - Pump, heat pump type hot-water supply device, and method of manufacturing pump - Google Patents

Pump, heat pump type hot-water supply device, and method of manufacturing pump Download PDF

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JP2010242624A
JP2010242624A JP2009092555A JP2009092555A JP2010242624A JP 2010242624 A JP2010242624 A JP 2010242624A JP 2009092555 A JP2009092555 A JP 2009092555A JP 2009092555 A JP2009092555 A JP 2009092555A JP 2010242624 A JP2010242624 A JP 2010242624A
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stator
pilot hole
pump
mold
connection side
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JP4969602B2 (en
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Hiroyuki Ishii
博幸 石井
Mamoru Kawakubo
守 川久保
Mineo Yamamoto
峰雄 山本
Hiroki Aso
洋樹 麻生
Tomoyuki Hasegawa
智之 長谷川
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pump tightly capable of assembling a mold stator and a pump part. <P>SOLUTION: The pump 10 includes: a stator; prepared hole components 81a, 81b provided at the outer peripheral side of a stator iron core of insulation part and having a prepared hole; a stator assembly 49 in which a substrate is assembled to the stator; a mold stator 50 formed by molding the stator assembly 49 by mold resin in which the prepared holes of the prepared hole components 81a, 81b are exposed at one end face in an axial direction; a pump part 40 formed by assembling a casing 41 having a water intake port 42 and a water discharge port 43 and a bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 having a bowl-shaped partition wall 90a in which a rotor 60 is suitable for shaft 70 and a flange 90b, the pump part having a plurality of screw holes in the vicinity of its outer periphery; and a plurality of tapping screws 160. The tapping screws 160 are fastened to the exposed prepared holes of the mold stator 50 through the screw holes of the pump part 40 to assemble the pump part 40 and the mold stator 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、モールド固定子とポンプ部とを組み合わせて製作されるポンプ及びポンプの製造方法に関する。さらに、そのポンプを用いるヒートポンプ式給湯装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a pump manufactured by combining a mold stator and a pump unit, and a method for manufacturing the pump. Furthermore, it is related with the heat pump type hot water supply apparatus using the pump.

ポンプのステータコアとマグネットの隙間を小さくして、モーター効率を向上させるとともに、コイル及び制御回路の冷却性向上を図るために、コイルとステータコアと制御回路及び仕切板をインサートしてモールド樹脂で成形することにより、仕切板の厚みを薄くして、ステータコアとマグネットの隙間を小さくできるため、モーター効率の向上ができる。また、発熱体であるコイルと制御回路を仕切板とともに、熱伝導性の良いモールド樹脂で隙間なく埋めるため熱伝導がよくなり、冷却性向上が図れるポンプが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In order to improve the motor efficiency by reducing the gap between the stator core of the pump and the magnet, and to improve the cooling performance of the coil and the control circuit, the coil, the stator core, the control circuit and the partition plate are inserted and molded with a mold resin. As a result, the thickness of the partition plate can be reduced and the gap between the stator core and the magnet can be reduced, so that the motor efficiency can be improved. In addition, a pump has been proposed in which a coil that is a heating element and a control circuit are filled with a partition plate together with a mold resin having good thermal conductivity so that heat conduction is improved and cooling performance is improved (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

また、低コストで製造することができるとともに液漏れを防止できる場合にステータに錆が発生することを防止できるポンプ用モータを提供するために、流体が通流する流路が形成された樹脂材製の筐体と、この筐体と一体に設けられ、流路を囲む位置に配置されたステータと、流路内に配置されたステータと、このステータに連結され流体ポンプを駆動するシャフトとを備え、ステータは、その内側部が流路との間に樹脂材を介して離間するとともに、その外側部が筐体内となるよう配置されたコア部と、このコア部に取り付けられるとともに、筐体に対してシャフトの軸心線方向に沿った方向の端部側から位置決めされたコイルベースとを具備し、ボルトネジにより蓋体と筐体本体とコイルベースを共締めすることで、蓋体を筐体本体に固定することが提案されている。(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, in order to provide a pump motor that can be manufactured at low cost and can prevent rust from being generated in the stator when liquid leakage can be prevented, a resin material having a flow path through which fluid flows is provided. And a stator that is provided integrally with the casing and disposed at a position surrounding the flow path, a stator that is disposed in the flow path, and a shaft that is connected to the stator and drives a fluid pump. The stator is attached to the core portion, the inner portion of the stator being separated from the flow path via the resin material, and the outer portion of the stator being in the housing, and the housing The coil base is positioned from the end side in the direction along the axial center line direction of the shaft, and the lid body, the casing body, and the coil base are fastened together by a bolt screw so that the lid body is enclosed. On the body It has been proposed to be constant. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

特開2006−200427号公報JP 2006-200197 A 特開平10−243599号公報JP-A-10-243599

しかしながら、上記特許文献1のポンプは、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂などの熱硬化性のモールド樹脂により成形されたステータ(本発明の固定子に相当する)に対し、ケーシングに備えるねじ穴を介してケーシングとステータとをタッピングねじで組み付けるため、振動などによるモールド樹脂の劣化に伴い、ケーシングとステータとの組付け強度が低下する恐れがあった。   However, the pump of the above-mentioned patent document 1 is connected to the casing through a screw hole provided in the casing with respect to a stator (corresponding to the stator of the present invention) formed of a thermosetting mold resin such as unsaturated polyester resin. Since the stator is assembled with the tapping screw, the assembly strength between the casing and the stator may be reduced due to deterioration of the mold resin due to vibration or the like.

また、上記特許文献2のポンプは、ステータ端面上でコイルベースにボルトネジをねじ込み共締めするのでスペース確保のためにステータが大きくなり高コストになる、ポンプ部とモータを組立てるようなステータ外径より外側での固定はできない、コイルベースのボルトネジをねじ込む穴に樹脂成形のバリが入りやすいという課題がある。   Moreover, the pump of the above-mentioned patent document 2 is screwed into the coil base on the stator end face and screwed together, so that the stator becomes larger and the cost is increased in order to secure space. There is a problem that resin molding burrs are likely to enter a hole into which a bolt screw of a coil base cannot be fixed.

この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、モールド固定子とポンプ部とを強固に組み付けることを可能とするポンプ及びポンプの製造方法及びそのポンプを用いたヒートポンプ式給湯装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and is capable of firmly assembling a mold stator and a pump unit, a method for manufacturing the pump, and a heat pump hot water supply using the pump. An object is to provide an apparatus.

この発明に係るポンプは、固定子鉄心の絶縁部が施された複数のティースに巻線してコイルが形成された固定子と、
絶縁部の固定子鉄心の外周側に形成され、下穴を有する下穴部品と、
固定子に、電子部品が実装されるとともにリード線を口出しするリード線口出し部品が取り付けられた基板を組付けた固定子組立と、
固定子組立をモールド樹脂で成形してなり、軸方向の一端面に下穴部品の下穴が表出するモールド固定子と、
水の吸水口と吐出口とを有するケーシングと、内部に軸が回転できないように装着され軸に回転子部と羽根車とを備える回転子が嵌合する椀状隔壁部と、鍔部とを有する椀状隔壁部品とを組付けてなり、外周部付近に複数のネジ穴を有するポンプ部と、
複数本のタッピングネジと、を備え、
ポンプ部のネジ穴を介して、モールド固定子の表出する下穴にタッピングネジを締結し、ポンプ部とモールド固定子とを組み付けるものである。
The pump according to the present invention is a stator in which a coil is formed by winding around a plurality of teeth provided with an insulating portion of a stator core,
A pilot hole component formed on the outer peripheral side of the stator core of the insulating portion and having a pilot hole;
A stator assembly in which an electronic component is mounted on the stator and a board on which a lead wire lead-out component for attaching a lead wire is mounted is assembled;
The stator assembly is formed by molding resin with a mold resin, and a mold stator in which a pilot hole of a pilot hole part is exposed on one axial end surface;
A casing having a water suction port and a water discharge port, a bowl-shaped partition wall portion that is fitted so that the shaft cannot be rotated inside and that has a rotor portion and an impeller on the shaft, and a flange portion; A pump part having a plurality of screw holes in the vicinity of the outer peripheral part;
A plurality of tapping screws, and
A tapping screw is fastened to a pilot hole exposed on the mold stator through a screw hole of the pump part, and the pump part and the mold stator are assembled.

この発明に係るポンプは、ポンプ部のネジ穴を介して、モールド固定子の表出する下穴にタッピングネジを締結し、ポンプ部とモールド固定子とを組み付けるので、ポンプ部とモールド固定子とを強固に組み付けることが可能となる。   In the pump according to the present invention, the tapping screw is fastened to the pilot hole exposed by the mold stator through the screw hole of the pump part, and the pump part and the mold stator are assembled. Can be firmly assembled.

実施の形態1を示す図で、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300の構成図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a configuration diagram of a heat pump hot water supply apparatus 300. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、ポンプ10の分解斜視図。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the pump 10 showing the first embodiment. 実施の形態1を示す図で、モールド固定子50の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a perspective view of a mold stator 50. 実施の形態1を示す図で、モールド固定子50の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view of a mold stator 50. 図4はY−Y断面図。FIG. 4 is a YY sectional view. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子組立49の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator assembly 49 as seen from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子組立49の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view of the stator assembly 49 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、固定子組立49の正面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a stator assembly 49; 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た固定子組立49の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator assembly 49 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 47 as seen from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 47 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view of the stator 47 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a plan view of the stator 47 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、固定子47の正面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a stator 47. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、下穴部品81aを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、下穴部品81aを反結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、下穴部品81bを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 47 of Modification 1 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 47 of the first modification viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of Modification 1 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of a first modification viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例1の固定子47の正面図。FIG. 6 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a stator 47 of a first modification. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例1の下穴部品81aを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a of the first modification as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例1の下穴部品81aを反結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例1の下穴部品81bを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b of the first modification viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例1の下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 47 of Modification 2 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 47 of Modification 2 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of Modification 2 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of Modification 2 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例2の固定子47の正面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a stator 47 of a second modification. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例2の下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a pilot hole part 81b of a second modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 47 of Modification 3 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 47 of Modification 3 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of Modification 3 as viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の平面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 47 of Modification 3 as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、変形例3の固定子47の正面図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a front view of a stator 47 of a third modification. 実施の形態1を示す図で、ポンプ部40の分解斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is an exploded perspective view of the pump unit 40; 実施の形態1を示す図で、ポンプ10の断面図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view of the pump 10. 実施の形態2を示す図で、反結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a perspective view of the stator 147 viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 147 as seen from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、反結線側から見た固定子147の平面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a plan view of the stator 147 as seen from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子147の平面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a plan view of the stator 147 as seen from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、固定子147の正面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a front view of a stator 147. 実施の形態2を示す図で、下穴部品181aを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 181a as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、下穴部品181aを反結線側から見た斜視図。In the figure which shows Embodiment 2, the perspective view which looked at the pilot hole components 181a from the reverse connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、下穴部品181bを結線側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the second embodiment, and is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 181b as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図。In the figure which shows Embodiment 2, the perspective view which looked at the pilot hole components 81b from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 147 of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment, and is a perspective view of the stator 147 as seen from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の平面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment, and is a plan view of the stator 147 of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の平面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment and is a plan view of the stator 147 of the first modification as viewed from the connection side. 実施の形態2を示す図で、変形例1の固定子147の正面図。FIG. 11 shows the second embodiment and is a front view of a stator 147 of a first modification. 実施の形態2を示す図で、反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子147の平面図。FIG. 9 shows the second embodiment, and is a plan view of a stator 147 of a second modification as viewed from the anti-connection side. 図55のA部拡大図。The A section enlarged view of FIG. 実施の形態3を示す図で、ポンプ10の製造工程を示す図。FIG. 6 shows the third embodiment and shows the manufacturing process of the pump 10.

実施の形態1.
本実施の形態は、絶縁部の外周側に複数の下穴部品を有する固定子を、下穴部品のタッピングネジ用の下穴が表出するようにモールド樹脂で一体に成形したモールド固定子と、ポンプ部に形成されたネジ穴を介してポンプ部と、をタッピングネジで下穴部品の下穴に締結して組み付けることにより、ポンプ部とモールド固定子とを強固に組み付ける点に特徴がある。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
In the present embodiment, a stator having a plurality of pilot hole parts on the outer peripheral side of the insulating portion, and a mold stator integrally formed with a mold resin so that the pilot holes for the tapping screws of the pilot hole parts are exposed. The pump part and the mold stator are firmly assembled by fastening the pump part to the pilot hole of the pilot hole part with the tapping screw and assembling the screw part through the screw hole formed in the pump part. .

先ず、ポンプが使用されるヒートポンプ式給湯装置について、その概要を簡単に説明する。   First, an outline of a heat pump type hot water supply apparatus in which a pump is used will be briefly described.

図1は実施の形態1を示す図で、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300の構成図である。ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300は、ヒートポンプユニット100と、タンクユニット200と、ユーザが運転操作などを行う操作部11とを備える。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the first embodiment and is a configuration diagram of a heat pump type hot water supply apparatus 300. The heat pump hot water supply apparatus 300 includes a heat pump unit 100, a tank unit 200, and an operation unit 11 on which a user performs a driving operation.

図1において、ヒートポンプユニット100は、冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機1、冷媒と水とが熱交換を行う冷媒−水熱交換器2、高圧の冷媒を減圧膨張させる減圧装置3、低圧の二相冷媒を蒸発させる蒸発器4を冷媒配管15によって環状に接続した冷媒回路と、圧縮機1の吐出圧力を検出する圧力検出装置5と、蒸発器4に送風するファン7と、ファン7を駆動するファンモータ6とを備えている。   In FIG. 1, a heat pump unit 100 includes a compressor 1 that compresses refrigerant, a refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2 that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and water, a decompression device 3 that decompresses and expands high-pressure refrigerant, and a low-pressure two-phase refrigerant. A refrigerant circuit in which the evaporator 4 for evaporating the refrigerant is annularly connected by a refrigerant pipe 15, a pressure detection device 5 that detects the discharge pressure of the compressor 1, a fan 7 that blows air to the evaporator 4, and a fan that drives the fan 7 And a motor 6.

冷媒を圧縮する圧縮機1には、例えば、ロータリ圧縮機、スクロール圧縮機等の密閉型圧縮機が用いられる。   For the compressor 1 that compresses the refrigerant, for example, a hermetic compressor such as a rotary compressor or a scroll compressor is used.

また、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300の冷媒には、二酸化炭素(CO)が使用される。二酸化炭素が用いられる理由は、以下の通りである。 Further, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is used as the refrigerant of the heat pump hot water supply apparatus 300. The reason why carbon dioxide is used is as follows.

ヒートポンプの成績係数(COP、Coefficient of Performance)は、COP=熱出力/圧縮機動力で表わされる。給湯用理想サイクルCOPの12.9に対し、CO冷媒のCOPは11.5と他の冷媒に比べ最も高い。R410Aを除くフロン系やハイドロカーボン系の冷媒のCOPは、いずれも8程度である。R410AのCOPはやや高く9.1である。 The coefficient of performance (COP, Coefficient of Performance) of the heat pump is expressed by COP = heat output / compressor power. Compared to 12.9 of the ideal cycle COP for hot water supply, the COP of the CO 2 refrigerant is 11.5, which is the highest compared to other refrigerants. The COPs of the chlorofluorocarbon and hydrocarbon refrigerants excluding R410A are about 8. The COP of R410A is slightly higher, 9.1.

CO冷媒のCOPが高くなるのは、CO冷媒の臨界温度が30℃と低く、高圧側が超臨界条件となるため、凝縮の過程がなく、給湯用理想サイクルのT−S線図(あるいはエントロピ線図という、温度を縦軸にとりエントロピを横軸にとった線図のことで、この線図上の面積は可逆変化に対しては熱量を表すので、熱線図ともいわれる)の形が近くなるためである。 The COP of the CO 2 refrigerant is high because the critical temperature of the CO 2 refrigerant is as low as 30 ° C. and the high pressure side is in a supercritical condition, so there is no condensation process, and the TS diagram of the ideal cycle for hot water supply (or The entropy diagram is a diagram with the temperature on the vertical axis and the entropy on the horizontal axis. The area on this diagram represents the amount of heat for a reversible change, and is also called a heat diagram. It is to become.

CO冷媒を使用する冷凍サイクルは、高圧側の圧力が臨界圧力以上まで加圧されるため、空調用で広く使用されるR410Aのように温度から圧力(高圧)を推定することができない。 In the refrigeration cycle using the CO 2 refrigerant, since the pressure on the high pressure side is increased to a critical pressure or higher, the pressure (high pressure) cannot be estimated from the temperature as in R410A widely used for air conditioning.

また、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300は、外気温度が高い夏場でも運転がなされるため、特に高温多湿条件で運転する際は、圧力が上昇しやすくなるという特徴がある。   In addition, the heat pump type hot water supply apparatus 300 is operated even in summer when the outside air temperature is high, and thus has a feature that the pressure is likely to increase particularly when operated under a high temperature and high humidity condition.

さらに、ユーザーの使用状態によっては、後述する温水タンク14の下部の温度が高くなり、高温の湯が冷媒−水熱交換器2に循環される高温給水運転状態となり、圧力が上昇しやすくなるという特徴がある。   Further, depending on the use state of the user, the temperature at the lower part of the hot water tank 14 described later becomes high, and the hot water supply operation state in which high-temperature hot water is circulated to the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2 is made, and the pressure is likely to rise. There are features.

二酸化炭素を冷媒に使用するヒートポンプ式給湯装置300は、冷媒温度による圧力(高圧)の推定が不可能であり、さらに、外部環境やユーザーの使用状態によって圧力が上昇しやすいといった特徴があるため、圧力検出装置5を冷媒回路に設けている。この圧力検出装置5が検出する圧力(高圧)が所定の圧力を超える場合は、圧縮機1を停止させる。   The heat pump type hot water supply apparatus 300 that uses carbon dioxide as a refrigerant cannot estimate pressure (high pressure) based on the refrigerant temperature, and further has a feature that the pressure is likely to rise depending on the external environment and the use state of the user. The pressure detection device 5 is provided in the refrigerant circuit. When the pressure (high pressure) detected by the pressure detection device 5 exceeds a predetermined pressure, the compressor 1 is stopped.

また、ヒートポンプユニット100は、温度検出手段として、冷媒−水熱交換器2の沸上げ温度検出手段8と、冷媒−水熱交換器2の給水温度検出手段9と、外気温度検出手段17とを備えている。これらの温度検出手段は、例えば、サーミスタで構成される。   The heat pump unit 100 includes, as temperature detection means, a boiling temperature detection means 8 of the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2, a feed water temperature detection means 9 of the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2, and an outside air temperature detection means 17. I have. These temperature detection means are composed of, for example, a thermistor.

また、ヒートポンプユニット100は、ヒートポンプユニット制御部13を備える。ヒートポンプユニット制御部13は、圧力検出装置5、沸上げ温度検出手段8、給水温度検出手段9及び外気温度検出手段17からの信号を受信し、圧縮機1の回転数制御、減圧装置3の開度制御、ファンモータ6の回転数制御等を行う。   The heat pump unit 100 includes a heat pump unit control unit 13. The heat pump unit controller 13 receives signals from the pressure detector 5, the boiling temperature detector 8, the feed water temperature detector 9, and the outside air temperature detector 17, and controls the rotation speed of the compressor 1 and opens the decompressor 3. Degree control, fan motor 6 rotation speed control, and the like.

一方、タンクユニット200は、冷媒−水熱交換器2で高温・高圧の冷媒と熱交換することにより加熱された湯水を貯湯する温水タンク14と、風呂水の追い焚きを行う風呂水追い焚き熱交換器31と、風呂水循環装置32と、冷媒−水熱交換器2と温水タンク14の間に配置された温水循環装置である「ポンプ10」と、温水循環配管16と、冷媒−水熱交換器2と温水タンク14と風呂水追い焚き熱交換器31とに接続された混合弁33と、温水タンク14と混合弁33とを接続する風呂水追い焚き配管37とを備える。   On the other hand, the tank unit 200 includes a hot water tank 14 that stores hot water heated by exchanging heat with a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant in the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2, and bath water reheating heat that replenishes bath water. Exchanger 31, bath water circulation device 32, “pump 10” which is a hot water circulation device arranged between refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2 and hot water tank 14, hot water circulation pipe 16, and refrigerant-water heat exchange A mixing valve 33 connected to the vessel 2, the hot water tank 14 and the bath water reheating heat exchanger 31, and a bath water retreating pipe 37 connecting the hot water tank 14 and the mixing valve 33.

また、温度検出手段として、タンク内水温検出装置34、風呂水追い焚き熱交換器を通過した後の水温を検出する追い焚き後水温検出装置35、混合弁33を通過した後の水温を検出する混合後水温検出装置36を備えている。これらの温度検出装置は、例えば、サーミスタで構成される。   Further, as temperature detection means, a tank water temperature detection device 34, a water temperature detection device 35 for detecting the water temperature after passing through the bath water reheating heat exchanger, and a water temperature after passing through the mixing valve 33 are detected. A post-mixing water temperature detector 36 is provided. These temperature detection devices are composed of, for example, a thermistor.

また、タンクユニット制御部12を備える。タンクユニット制御部12は、タンク内水温検出装置34、追い焚き後水温検出装置35、混合後水温検出装置36からの信号を受信するとともに、「ポンプ10」の回転数制御、混合弁33の開閉制御、及び操作部11との間で信号の送受信を行う。   A tank unit controller 12 is also provided. The tank unit controller 12 receives signals from the in-tank water temperature detection device 34, the reheated water temperature detection device 35, and the mixed water temperature detection device 36, and controls the rotation speed of the “pump 10” and opens and closes the mixing valve 33. Signals are transmitted to and received from the control and operation unit 11.

操作部11は、ユーザが湯水の温度設定や出湯指示などを行うためのスイッチなどを備えたリモコンや操作パネルなどである。   The operation unit 11 is a remote controller, an operation panel, or the like provided with a switch or the like for the user to perform hot water temperature setting, hot water instruction, and the like.

図1において、上記のように構成したヒートポンプ式給湯装置300における通常の沸上げ運転動作について説明する。操作部11またはタンクユニット200からの沸上げ運転指示がヒートポンプユニット制御部13に伝えられると、ヒートポンプユニット100は沸上げ運転を行う。   In FIG. 1, a normal boiling operation operation in the heat pump type hot water supply apparatus 300 configured as described above will be described. When the boiling operation instruction from the operation unit 11 or the tank unit 200 is transmitted to the heat pump unit control unit 13, the heat pump unit 100 performs the boiling operation.

ヒートポンプユニット100に備えられたヒートポンプユニット制御部13は、圧力検出装置5、沸上げ温度検出手段8、給水温度検出手段9の検出値などに基づいて、圧縮機1の回転数制御、減圧装置3の開度制御、ファンモータ6の回転数制御を行う。   The heat pump unit controller 13 provided in the heat pump unit 100 controls the rotational speed of the compressor 1 and the decompression device 3 based on the detection values of the pressure detection device 5, the boiling temperature detection means 8, the feed water temperature detection means 9, and the like. The opening degree control and the rotation speed control of the fan motor 6 are performed.

また、ヒートポンプユニット制御部13とタンクユニット制御部12との間で沸上げ温度検出手段8の検出値の送受信を行い、タンクユニット制御部12は、沸上げ温度検出手段8で検出した温度が目標沸上げ温度になるよう、「ポンプ10」の回転数を制御する。   Further, the detection value of the boiling temperature detection means 8 is transmitted and received between the heat pump unit control unit 13 and the tank unit control unit 12, and the tank unit control unit 12 sets the temperature detected by the boiling temperature detection means 8 as the target. The rotation speed of the “pump 10” is controlled so as to reach the boiling temperature.

以上のように制御されるヒートポンプ式給湯装置300において、圧縮機1から吐出された高温高圧の冷媒は冷媒−水熱交換器2で給水回路側へ放熱しながら温度低下する。放熱して冷媒−水熱交換器2を通過した高圧低温の冷媒は、減圧装置3で減圧される。減圧装置3を通過した冷媒は蒸発器4に流入し、そこで外気空気から吸熱する。蒸発器4を出た低圧冷媒は圧縮機1に吸入されて循環し冷凍サイクルを形成する。   In the heat pump type hot water supply apparatus 300 controlled as described above, the temperature of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the compressor 1 decreases while dissipating heat to the water supply circuit side in the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2. The high-pressure and low-temperature refrigerant that has radiated heat and passed through the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2 is decompressed by the decompression device 3. The refrigerant that has passed through the decompression device 3 flows into the evaporator 4 where it absorbs heat from outside air. The low-pressure refrigerant exiting the evaporator 4 is sucked into the compressor 1 and circulates to form a refrigeration cycle.

一方、温水タンク14の下部の水は、温水循環装置である「ポンプ10」の駆動により冷媒−水熱交換器2へ導かれる。ここで、冷媒−水熱交換器2からの放熱によって水が加熱され、加熱された湯水は温水循環配管16を通って温水タンク14の上部に戻されて蓄熱される。   On the other hand, the water in the lower part of the hot water tank 14 is guided to the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2 by driving the “pump 10” which is a hot water circulation device. Here, water is heated by the heat radiation from the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2, and the heated hot water is returned to the upper part of the hot water tank 14 through the hot water circulation pipe 16 and stored.

以上のように、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300において、温水タンク14と冷媒−水熱交換器2との間の温水循環配管16に、湯水を循環させる温水循環装置として「ポンプ10」が用いられる。   As described above, in the heat pump hot water supply device 300, the “pump 10” is used as a hot water circulation device that circulates hot water in the hot water circulation pipe 16 between the hot water tank 14 and the refrigerant-water heat exchanger 2.

次に、温水循環装置として用いられるポンプ10について説明する。   Next, the pump 10 used as a hot water circulation device will be described.

図2は実施の形態1を示す図で、ポンプ10の分解斜視図である。   FIG. 2 shows the first embodiment and is an exploded perspective view of the pump 10.

図2に示すように、ポンプ10は、回転子(後述する)の回転により水を吸水して吐出するポンプ部40と、回転子を駆動するモールド固定子50と、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子50とを締結するタッピングネジ160(図2の例は、4本)とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 2, the pump 10 includes a pump unit 40 that absorbs and discharges water by rotation of a rotor (described later), a mold stator 50 that drives the rotor, a pump unit 40, and a mold stator. And tapping screws 160 (four in the example of FIG. 2) for fastening 50.

本実施の形態では、4本のタッピングネジ160をポンプ部40のボス部44に形成されたネジ穴44aを介し、モールド固定子50に埋め込まれた下穴部品81の下穴84(図5参照)に締結することでポンプ10を組み立てる。   In the present embodiment, four tapping screws 160 are prepared in the pilot holes 84 (see FIG. 5) of the pilot hole component 81 embedded in the mold stator 50 through the screw holes 44a formed in the boss 44 of the pump unit 40. ) To assemble the pump 10.

先ず、モールド固定子50の構成について説明する。   First, the configuration of the mold stator 50 will be described.

図3乃至図5は実施の形態1を示す図で、図3はモールド固定子50の斜視図、図4はモールド固定子50の平面図、図5は図4のY−Y断面図である。   3 to 5 show the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mold stator 50, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the mold stator 50, and FIG. 5 is a YY cross-sectional view of FIG. .

図3乃至図5に示すように、モールド固定子50は、固定子組立49(後述する)をモールド樹脂53によりモールド成形することにより、モールド固定子50が得られる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the mold stator 50 is obtained by molding a stator assembly 49 (described later) with a mold resin 53.

モールド固定子50の軸方向の一方の端面(ポンプ部40側)は、外周縁部に沿って平らなポンプ部設置面63になっている。   One end face (on the pump part 40 side) in the axial direction of the mold stator 50 is a flat pump part installation surface 63 along the outer peripheral edge part.

ポンプ部設置面63には、第2の溝64が径方向に放射状に複数形成されている。この第2の溝64は、後述する椀状隔壁部品90の鍔部90b(図39参照)の補強用リブの逃がし溝である。図3の例では、第2の溝64は、後述する椀状隔壁部品90の鍔部90bの補強用リブに対応して、周方向に略等間隔に6本形成されている。   A plurality of second grooves 64 are formed radially on the pump portion installation surface 63 in the radial direction. The second groove 64 is a relief groove for a reinforcing rib of a flange portion 90b (see FIG. 39) of the flange-shaped partition wall component 90 described later. In the example of FIG. 3, six second grooves 64 are formed at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction corresponding to reinforcing ribs of the flange portion 90 b of the flange-shaped partition wall component 90 described later.

また、ポンプ部設置面63には、6本の第2の溝64の外側端部を結ぶ環状の第3の溝65を備える。この環状の第3の溝65は、椀状隔壁部品90の鍔部90bに形成される環状のリブに対応している。   The pump portion installation surface 63 is provided with an annular third groove 65 that connects the outer end portions of the six second grooves 64. The annular third groove 65 corresponds to an annular rib formed in the flange portion 90 b of the flange-shaped partition wall component 90.

さらに、ポンプ部設置面63には、四隅に略円柱状の樹脂成形品の下穴部品81が軸方向に埋め込まれている。モールド樹脂53によるモールド成形時に、下穴部品81の一方の端面(ポンプ部40側)は、成形金型の金型押さえ部82になる。そのため、下穴部品81が、ポンプ部設置面63より所定の距離だけ内側に埋め込まれる形で表出している。表出しているのは、金型押さえ部82及びタッピングネジ160用の下穴84である。   Furthermore, pilot hole parts 81 of substantially cylindrical resin molded products are embedded in the four corners in the pump portion installation surface 63 in the axial direction. At the time of molding with the mold resin 53, one end surface (the pump part 40 side) of the pilot hole part 81 becomes a mold pressing part 82 of the molding die. Therefore, the pilot hole part 81 is exposed in a form embedded inside the pump part installation surface 63 by a predetermined distance. Exposed are the mold pressing part 82 and the pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160.

後述する固定子組立49から引き出されるリード線52が、モールド固定子50のポンプ部40の反対側の軸方向端面付近から外部に引き出されている。   A lead wire 52 drawn from a stator assembly 49 to be described later is drawn to the outside from the vicinity of the axial end surface on the opposite side of the pump portion 40 of the mold stator 50.

モールド固定子50のモールド樹脂53(熱硬化性樹脂)によるモールド成形時の軸方向の位置決めは、後述する基板押え部品95(図6参照)に形成されている複数個の突起95a(図6参照)の軸方向外側の端面が、上型の金型押え部になる。そのため、モールド固定子50の基板58側の軸方向端面に、複数個の突起95aの軸方向外側の端面(金型押え面)が表出している(図示せず)。   The positioning of the mold stator 50 in the axial direction during molding with the mold resin 53 (thermosetting resin) is performed by a plurality of protrusions 95a (see FIG. 6) formed on a substrate pressing component 95 (see FIG. 6) described later. The end face on the outer side in the axial direction becomes the upper die holding part. Therefore, the axially outer end surfaces (die pressing surfaces) of the plurality of protrusions 95a are exposed on the axial end surface of the mold stator 50 on the substrate 58 side (not shown).

また、反結線側の絶縁部56の軸方向端面よりさらに外側(軸方向の)に延びる突起56a(図8参照)が、下型の金型押え部になる。そのため、モールド固定子50の基板58の反対側の軸方向端面に、複数個の突起56aが表出している(図示せず)。   Further, the protrusion 56a (see FIG. 8) extending further outward (in the axial direction) than the axial end surface of the insulating portion 56 on the anti-connection side becomes a lower mold pressing portion. Therefore, a plurality of protrusions 56a are exposed on the axial end surface of the mold stator 50 opposite to the substrate 58 (not shown).

モールド固定子50のモールド成形時の径方向の位置決めは、固定子鉄心54の内周面が金型に嵌合することでなされる。そのため、図3に示すモールド固定子50の内周部に、固定子鉄心54のティース54aの先端部が露出している。   The radial positioning of the mold stator 50 at the time of molding is performed by fitting the inner peripheral surface of the stator core 54 to the mold. Therefore, the tip end portion of the teeth 54a of the stator core 54 is exposed at the inner peripheral portion of the mold stator 50 shown in FIG.

モールド固定子50の内部の構成、即ち、固定子組立49(図5に示す、固定子鉄心54、絶縁部56、コイル57、基板58等)については、後述する。   The internal configuration of the mold stator 50, that is, the stator assembly 49 (the stator core 54, the insulating portion 56, the coil 57, the substrate 58, etc. shown in FIG. 5) will be described later.

次に、固定子組立49について説明する。図6乃至図9は実施の形態1を示す図で、図6は結線側から見た固定子組立49の斜視図、図7は結線側から見た固定子組立49の平面図、図8は固定子組立49の正面図、図9は反結線側から見た固定子組立49の斜視図である。   Next, the stator assembly 49 will be described. 6 to 9 show the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the stator assembly 49 viewed from the connection side, FIG. 7 is a plan view of the stator assembly 49 viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 9 is a front view of the stator assembly 49, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the stator assembly 49 viewed from the anti-connection side.

図6に示すように、固定子組立49は、固定子47、基板58、基板押え部品95等を備える。   As shown in FIG. 6, the stator assembly 49 includes a stator 47, a substrate 58, a substrate pressing component 95, and the like.

固定子組立49は、以下に示す手順で製作される。
(1)厚さが0.1〜0.7mm程度の電磁鋼板が帯状に打ち抜かれ、かしめ、溶接、接着等で積層された帯状の固定子鉄心54を製作する。帯状の固定子鉄心54は、複数個のティースを備える。図3に示すモールド固定子50の内周部に、固定子鉄心54のティースの先端部が露出している。ここで示す固定子鉄心54は、薄肉連結部で連結されている6個のティースを有するので、図3においても、6箇所に固定子鉄心のティースの先端部が露出している。但し、図3で見えているのは2箇所のみ。
(2)ティースには、絶縁部56が施される。絶縁部56は、例えば、PBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)等の熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、固定子鉄心54と一体に又は別体で成形される。また、絶縁部56の反結線側の外周にはタッピングネジ用の下穴84を備える下穴部品81が複数形成される。下穴部品81は、周方向に略等間隔で四箇所に形成されている。下穴部品81の詳細は、後述する。
(3)絶縁部56が施されたティースに集中巻のコイルが巻回される。6個の集中巻のコイル57を接続して、三相のシングルY結線の巻線を形成する。
(4)三相のシングルY結線であるので、絶縁部56の結線側には、各相(U相、V相、W相)のコイル57(図8参照)が接続される電源端子59a(3個)及び中性点端子59b(1個)が組付けられ固定子47となる。
(5)基板58が結線側の絶縁部56(端子59を組付けられる側)に取り付けられる。基板58は、基板押え部品95により絶縁部56との間に挟持される。基板58には、電動機(ブラシレスDCモータ)を駆動するIC58a(駆動素子)、回転子60の位置を検出するホール素子(位置検出素子、基板58の裏側に実装されているので見えていない)等が実装されている。IC58aやホール素子を電子部品と定義する。また、基板58には、その外周縁部付近の切り欠き部にリード線52を口出しするリード線口出し部品61が、取り付けられる。
(6)リード線口出し部品61が取り付けられた基板58が基板押え部品95により絶縁部56に固定され、端子59と基板58とが半田付けされ固定子組立49が完成する。
The stator assembly 49 is manufactured by the following procedure.
(1) An electromagnetic steel sheet having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.7 mm is punched into a band shape, and a band-shaped stator core 54 laminated by caulking, welding, bonding or the like is manufactured. The strip-shaped stator core 54 includes a plurality of teeth. The tips of the teeth of the stator core 54 are exposed at the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 shown in FIG. Since the stator core 54 shown here has six teeth connected by thin-walled connecting portions, the tips of the teeth of the stator core are exposed at six locations also in FIG. However, only two places are visible in FIG.
(2) The insulating portion 56 is applied to the teeth. The insulating portion 56 is formed integrally with or separately from the stator core 54 using, for example, a thermoplastic resin such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate). In addition, a plurality of pilot hole parts 81 including pilot holes 84 for tapping screws are formed on the outer periphery of the insulating portion 56 on the side opposite to the connection side. The pilot hole parts 81 are formed at four locations at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Details of the pilot hole part 81 will be described later.
(3) A concentrated winding coil is wound around the teeth provided with the insulating portion 56. Six concentrated winding coils 57 are connected to form a three-phase single Y-connection winding.
(4) Since it is a three-phase single Y connection, a power supply terminal 59a (see FIG. 8) to which each phase (U phase, V phase, W phase) coil 57 (see FIG. 8) is connected on the connection side of the insulating portion 56. 3) and neutral point terminals 59b (1) are assembled to form the stator 47.
(5) The board | substrate 58 is attached to the insulation part 56 (side in which the terminal 59 is assembled | attached) on the connection side. The substrate 58 is sandwiched between the insulating portion 56 by the substrate pressing component 95. On the substrate 58, an IC 58a (driving element) for driving an electric motor (brushless DC motor), a Hall element for detecting the position of the rotor 60 (position detecting element, not visible because it is mounted on the back side of the substrate 58), etc. Has been implemented. The IC 58a and the Hall element are defined as electronic components. In addition, a lead wire lead-out component 61 that leads out the lead wire 52 to a notch near the outer peripheral edge portion is attached to the substrate 58.
(6) The substrate 58 to which the lead wire lead-out component 61 is attached is fixed to the insulating portion 56 by the substrate holding component 95, and the terminal 59 and the substrate 58 are soldered to complete the stator assembly 49.

さらに、固定子47について説明する。図10乃至図14は実施の形態1を示す図で、図10は反結線側から見た固定子47の斜視図、図11は結線側から見た固定子47の斜視図、図12は反結線側から見た固定子47の平面図、図13は結線側から見た固定子47の平面図、図14は固定子47の正面図である。   Further, the stator 47 will be described. 10 to 14 are diagrams showing the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the stator 47 viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the stator 47 viewed from the connection side, and FIG. FIG. 13 is a plan view of the stator 47 viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 14 is a front view of the stator 47.

図10乃至図14では、絶縁部56に組付けられる電源端子59a(3個)及び中性点端子59b(1個)を図示しているが、コイル57のマグネットワイヤの端末は図示を省略している(図11、図13)。   10 to 14, the power supply terminal 59a (three pieces) and the neutral point terminal 59b (one piece) assembled to the insulating portion 56 are shown, but the terminal of the magnet wire of the coil 57 is not shown. (FIGS. 11 and 13).

図10乃至図14に示す固定子47により、主に本実施の形態の特徴部分である下穴部品81a,81bの構成について説明する。   With reference to the stator 47 shown in FIGS. 10 to 14, the structure of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b, which is a characteristic part of the present embodiment, will be mainly described.

下穴部品81a,81bは、固定子鉄心54に熱可塑性樹脂を一体に成形して絶縁部56を形成する際、絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に形成される。   The pilot hole parts 81 a and 81 b are formed on the outer periphery of the insulating part 56 on the side opposite to the connection side when the insulating part 56 is formed by integrally molding a thermoplastic resin on the stator core 54.

絶縁部56は、固定子鉄心54の各ティース54aに施される。ティース54aは全部で6個あり、夫々のティース54aに独立して絶縁部56が形成される。   The insulating portion 56 is applied to each tooth 54 a of the stator core 54. There are six teeth 54a in total, and an insulating portion 56 is formed independently on each of the teeth 54a.

6個のティース54aは、周方向に略等間隔に配置されている。   The six teeth 54a are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

下穴部品81a,81bは、ポンプ部40に形成された4個のネジ穴44a(図2)に対応するように形成する必要がある。ポンプ部40に形成された4個のネジ穴44aは、略正方形の四隅に設けられている。   The pilot hole parts 81a and 81b need to be formed so as to correspond to the four screw holes 44a (FIG. 2) formed in the pump unit 40. Four screw holes 44a formed in the pump unit 40 are provided at four corners of a substantially square shape.

絶縁部56が形成されるティース54aが6個で、下穴部品81a,81bが4個(略正方形に配置される)であるから、下穴部品81a,81bを各絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に形成する場合、二種類の下穴部品81a,81bになることが避けられない。   Since there are six teeth 54a on which the insulating portions 56 are formed and four pilot hole parts 81a and 81b (arranged in a substantially square shape), the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are connected to the side opposite to the insulating parts 56. When it forms in the outer periphery of this, it becomes inevitable that it will become two types of prepared hole parts 81a and 81b.

主に図12、図13を見ればわかるように、下穴部品81aは絶縁部56の周方向の長さの範囲内に形成される。   As can be seen mainly from FIGS. 12 and 13, the pilot hole part 81 a is formed within the circumferential length of the insulating portion 56.

反面、下穴部品81bは、絶縁部56の間に位置することになる。そのため、下穴部品81bは、隣接するいずれかの絶縁部56に連結して形成される。反結線側から見ると(図12)、下穴部品81bは、時計方向側の絶縁部56に形成されている。但し、これは一例であり、どちらの絶縁部56に形成してもよい。   On the other hand, the pilot hole part 81 b is located between the insulating portions 56. Therefore, the pilot hole part 81b is formed to be connected to any one of the adjacent insulating portions 56. When viewed from the anti-connection side (FIG. 12), the pilot hole part 81b is formed in the insulating portion 56 on the clockwise side. However, this is only an example, and the insulating portion 56 may be formed.

図15乃至図18を参照しながら、下穴部品81a,81bの構成を説明する。図15乃至図18は実施の形態1を示す図で、図15は下穴部品81aを結線側から見た斜視図、図16は下穴部品81aを反結線側から見た斜視図、図17は下穴部品81bを結線側から見た斜視図、図18は下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図である。   The configuration of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 18 are diagrams showing the first embodiment, in which FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a as viewed from the connection side, FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a as viewed from the anti-connection side, and FIG. FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the pilot hole component 81b as viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the pilot hole component 81b as viewed from the opposite connection side.

図16に示すように、下穴部品81aは、絶縁部56の反結線側から固定子鉄心54の外周部に延びて形成される。絶縁部56の外周側と下穴部品81aとで固定子鉄心54のコアバック54bを挟む形である。   As shown in FIG. 16, the pilot hole part 81 a is formed to extend from the side opposite to the insulation part 56 to the outer peripheral part of the stator core 54. The core back 54b of the stator core 54 is sandwiched between the outer peripheral side of the insulating portion 56 and the prepared hole part 81a.

下穴部品81aは、絶縁部56の周方向の長さの範囲内に形成される。   The pilot hole component 81 a is formed within the range of the length in the circumferential direction of the insulating portion 56.

下穴部品81aは、下穴部89と、下穴部89を絶縁部56に連結する連結部87とを備える。   The pilot hole component 81 a includes a pilot hole part 89 and a connecting part 87 that connects the pilot hole part 89 to the insulating part 56.

図15に示すように、下穴部89は軸方向の一端部(結線側)が閉じていて、その端面に軸方向の外側に突出する突起83が形成されている。突起83は、モールド固定子50のモールド樹脂53による成形時の金型押え部になる。   As shown in FIG. 15, the pilot hole 89 is closed at one end (connection side) in the axial direction, and a projection 83 protruding outward in the axial direction is formed on the end surface. The protrusion 83 serves as a mold pressing portion when the mold stator 50 is molded with the mold resin 53.

下穴部89は、外周部に下穴部品81aの回転防止のための突起85を備える。突起85は、軸方向の略全長に亘って形成されている。   The pilot hole portion 89 includes a protrusion 85 for preventing rotation of the pilot hole component 81a on the outer peripheral portion. The protrusion 85 is formed over substantially the entire length in the axial direction.

図16に示すように、下穴部89の軸方向の他端部(反結線側)は開口している。この開口部が、タッピングネジ160用の下穴84になる。   As shown in FIG. 16, the other end portion (anti-connection side) of the pilot hole 89 in the axial direction is open. This opening becomes a pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160.

連結部87は、固定子鉄心54の一端面(反結線側)に沿って形成される第1の連結部87aと、複数本(図15、図16では2本)のリブ状の第2の連結部87bとからなる。   The connecting portion 87 includes a first connecting portion 87a formed along one end surface (anti-connection side) of the stator core 54, and a plurality of (two in FIGS. 15 and 16) rib-shaped second portions. It consists of the connection part 87b.

第1の連結部87a、第2の連結部87b及び下穴部89で囲まれる部分は空洞86になっていて、下穴84と空洞86は絶縁部56の結線側と共に金型の可動部により形成される。   A portion surrounded by the first connecting portion 87a, the second connecting portion 87b, and the pilot hole 89 is a cavity 86, and the pilot hole 84 and the cavity 86 are formed by the movable part of the mold together with the connection side of the insulating part 56. It is formed.

一方、下穴部品81bは、隣接する二つの絶縁部56の略中間に形成される。そして、隣接する二つの絶縁部56のいずれかに連結している(例えば、図12)。   On the other hand, the pilot hole component 81b is formed approximately in the middle of two adjacent insulating portions 56. And it connects with either of the two adjacent insulation parts 56 (for example, FIG. 12).

下穴部品81bも、下穴部89と、下穴部89を絶縁部56に連結する連結部87とを備える。   The pilot hole part 81 b also includes a pilot hole part 89 and a connecting part 87 that connects the pilot hole part 89 to the insulating part 56.

図17に示すように、下穴部89は軸方向の一端部(結線側)が閉じていて、その端面に軸方向の外側に突出する突起83が形成されている。突起83は、モールド固定子50のモールド樹脂53による成形時の金型押え部になる。   As shown in FIG. 17, the pilot hole 89 is closed at one end (connection side) in the axial direction, and a projection 83 protruding outward in the axial direction is formed on the end surface. The protrusion 83 serves as a mold pressing portion when the mold stator 50 is molded with the mold resin 53.

下穴部89は、外周部に下穴部品81bの回転防止のための突起85を備える。突起85は、軸方向の略全長に亘って形成されている。   The pilot hole 89 includes a protrusion 85 for preventing rotation of the pilot hole component 81b on the outer peripheral portion. The protrusion 85 is formed over substantially the entire length in the axial direction.

図18に示すように、下穴部89の軸方向の他端部(反結線側)は開口している。この開口部が、タッピングネジ160用の下穴84になる。   As shown in FIG. 18, the other end portion (anti-connection side) of the pilot hole 89 in the axial direction is open. This opening becomes a pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160.

連結部87は、固定子鉄心54の一端面(反結線側)に沿って形成される第1の連結部87aと、複数本(図17、図18では、異種2本)のリブ状の第2の連結部87cとからなる。   The connecting portion 87 includes a first connecting portion 87a formed along one end surface (anti-connection side) of the stator core 54, and a plurality of ribs (two different types in FIGS. 17 and 18). 2 connecting portions 87c.

第1の連結部87a、第2の連結部87c及び下穴部89で囲まれる部分は空洞86になっていて、下穴84と空洞86は絶縁部56の結線側と共に金型の可動部により形成される。   A portion surrounded by the first connecting portion 87a, the second connecting portion 87c, and the pilot hole 89 is a cavity 86, and the pilot hole 84 and the cavity 86 are formed by the movable part of the mold together with the connection side of the insulating part 56. It is formed.

下穴部品81a,81bは、それぞれ一つの絶縁部56と連結されているため、巻線した帯状の固定子鉄心54を円筒状に曲げることができる。   Since the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are each connected to one insulating portion 56, the wound band-shaped stator core 54 can be bent into a cylindrical shape.

図19乃至図23は実施の形態1を示す図で、図19は反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の斜視図、図20は結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の斜視図、図21は反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の平面図、図22は結線側から見た変形例1の固定子47の平面図、図23は変形例1の固定子47の正面図である。   19 to 23 show the first embodiment. FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the stator 47 of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side, and FIG. 20 is the stator 47 of the first modification viewed from the connection side. 21 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 22 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the first modification viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 4 is a front view of a stator 47. FIG.

図19乃至図23により、変形例1の固定子47について説明する。図10乃至図14に示した固定子47は、下穴部品81a,81bが連結部87で絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に連結されているとしたが、図19乃至図23に示すように、結線側、反結線側両方の外周で絶縁部56に連結してもよい。   The stator 47 of the first modification will be described with reference to FIGS. In the stator 47 shown in FIGS. 10 to 14, the pilot hole parts 81 a and 81 b are connected to the outer periphery of the insulating part 56 on the side opposite to the connection side by the connecting part 87, but as shown in FIGS. 19 to 23. Moreover, you may connect with the insulation part 56 in the outer periphery of both a connection side and an anti-connection side.

図24乃至図27は実施の形態1を示す図で、図24は変形例1の下穴部品81aを結線側から見た斜視図、図25は変形例1の下穴部品81aを反結線側から見た斜視図、図26は変形例1の下穴部品81bを結線側から見た斜視図、図27は変形例1の下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図である。   FIGS. 24 to 27 are diagrams showing the first embodiment. FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a of the first modification as viewed from the connection side. FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81a of the first modification. 26 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b of the first modification viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side.

例えば、図15と図24とを比較すればわかるように、図15に示す下穴部品81aは絶縁部56の結線側には連結していないのに対して、変形例1の下穴部品81aは、絶縁部56の結線側にも連結している。   For example, as can be seen by comparing FIG. 15 and FIG. 24, the pilot hole part 81a shown in FIG. 15 is not connected to the connection side of the insulating portion 56, whereas the pilot hole part 81a of the first modification example. Are also connected to the connection side of the insulating portion 56.

また、図17と図26とを比較すればわかるように、図17に示す下穴部品81bは絶縁部56の結線側には連結していないのに対して、変形例1の下穴部品81bは、絶縁部56の結線側にも連結している。   17 and 26, the pilot hole part 81b shown in FIG. 17 is not connected to the connection side of the insulating portion 56, whereas the pilot hole part 81b of the first modification example. Are also connected to the connection side of the insulating portion 56.

反結線側だけで下穴部品81a,81bを絶縁部56に連結した場合、下穴部品81a,81bの結線側が固定子47から浮き上がる可能性があるが、結線側でも絶縁部56に連結することで下穴部品81a,81bの浮き上がりを防止でき、下穴部品81a,81bの位置が決まりやすくなる。   When the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are connected to the insulating portion 56 only on the side opposite to the connection side, the connection side of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b may be lifted from the stator 47. Thus, the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b can be prevented from being lifted, and the positions of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are easily determined.

図28乃至図33は実施の形態1を示す図で、図28は反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の斜視図、図29は結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の斜視図、図30は反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の平面図、図31は結線側から見た変形例2の固定子47の平面図、図32変形例2の固定子47の正面図、図33は変形例2の下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図である。   FIG. 28 to FIG. 33 are diagrams showing the first embodiment. FIG. 28 is a perspective view of the stator 47 of the second modification viewed from the anti-connection side, and FIG. 29 is the stator 47 of the second modification viewed from the connection side. 30 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the second modification as viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 31 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the second modification as viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 33 is a front view of the child 47, and FIG. 33 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b of the second modification viewed from the anti-connection side.

図10乃至図14に示した固定子47、図19乃至図23に示した変形例1の固定子47では、帯状の固定子鉄心54に下穴部品81a,81bを備える絶縁部56を一体に成形するようにしたが、円筒状の固定子鉄心54に別体で成形した下穴部品81a,81bを備える絶縁部56を組付け、図28乃至図33に示すように下穴部品81bを両側の二つの絶縁部56と反結線側で連結するようにしてもよい。   In the stator 47 shown in FIGS. 10 to 14 and the stator 47 of the first modification shown in FIGS. 19 to 23, the insulating portion 56 including the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b is integrally formed with the belt-like stator core 54. As shown in FIGS. 28 to 33, the pilot hole parts 81b are arranged on both sides as shown in FIGS. The two insulating portions 56 may be connected on the side opposite to the connection.

図28、図30、図33に示すように、下穴部品81bは隣接する両側の二つの絶縁部56と反結線側で連結している。   As shown in FIGS. 28, 30, and 33, the pilot hole part 81 b is connected to the two insulating portions 56 on both sides on the opposite side.

図34乃至図38は実施の形態1を示す図で、図34は反結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の斜視図、図35は結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の斜視図、図36は反結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の平面図、図37は結線側から見た変形例3の固定子47の平面図、図38は変形例3の固定子47の正面図である。   34 to 38 are diagrams showing the first embodiment. FIG. 34 is a perspective view of the stator 47 of the third modification viewed from the anti-connection side, and FIG. 35 is the stator 47 of the third modification viewed from the connection side. 36 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the third modification viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 37 is a plan view of the stator 47 of the third modification viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 4 is a front view of a stator 47. FIG.

図34乃至図38に示すように、固定子鉄心54の各ティース54aに形成され、下穴部品81を備える絶縁部56を環状に連結してもよい。絶縁部56を環状に連結する部位を環状連結部56bとする。   As shown in FIGS. 34 to 38, an insulating portion 56 that is formed in each tooth 54a of the stator core 54 and includes the pilot hole component 81 may be connected in a ring shape. A portion where the insulating portion 56 is connected in an annular shape is referred to as an annular connecting portion 56b.

尚、略円柱状の下穴部品81a,81bは、固定子組立49をモールド成形した後、下穴部品81a,81bの抜け防止のため、下穴部品81a,81bの表出端面(金型押さえ部82及び突起83端部)を基準に中間が太くなるテーパ状であることが好ましい。   The substantially cylindrical pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are formed on the exposed end surface (die presser) of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b in order to prevent the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b from coming off after the stator assembly 49 is molded. It is preferable that the taper is thicker in the middle with respect to the ends of the portion 82 and the protrusion 83.

また、下穴部品81a,81bは、下穴部品81a,81bの回転防止のための複数の突起85を下穴部品81a,81bの外周に備えている。下穴部品81a,81bは連結部87で絶縁部56に連結し一体とすることで、モールド金型へ一度でセット可能なことにより、加工コストの低減が可能となる。   The pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are provided with a plurality of protrusions 85 on the outer periphery of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b for preventing rotation of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b. The pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are connected to the insulating part 56 by the connecting part 87 and integrated with each other, so that the processing cost can be reduced by being set in the mold at once.

固定子絶縁部56の外周側に複数の下穴部品81a,81bを有する固定子組立49のモールド樹脂53によるモールド成形時に、下穴部品81a,81bのタッピングネジ160用の下穴84の開口側の端面(金型押さえ部82)と、下穴部品81a,81bの他端面に備える突起83とを、モールド成形金型により狭持することで下穴部品81a,81bの軸方向の位置決めを行う(図5参照)。   When the stator assembly 49 having a plurality of pilot hole parts 81a and 81b on the outer peripheral side of the stator insulating portion 56 is molded by the mold resin 53, the opening side of the pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160 of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b. The end hole parts 81a and 81b are positioned in the axial direction by sandwiching the end face (die holding part 82) of the metal plate and the projection 83 provided on the other end face of the prepared hole parts 81a and 81b with a molding die. (See FIG. 5).

モールド成形時に、金型は下穴部品81a,81bのタッピングネジ160用の下穴84の開口側の端面の金型押さえ部82の全体を押さえるのではなく、中心側の一部を押さえる。それにより、下穴部品81a,81bは、金型で押さえられる部分を除いて、モールド樹脂53で覆われる。従って、下穴部品81a,81bの両端面がモールド樹脂53で覆われるので、下穴部品81a,81bの表出を抑制し、ポンプ10の品質向上を図ることが可能となる。また、下穴84がモールド樹脂53で埋まる、又はバリが発生するのを抑制することができる。   At the time of molding, the mold does not press the entire mold pressing portion 82 on the end face on the opening side of the pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160 of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b but presses a part on the center side. Thereby, the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are covered with the mold resin 53 except for a portion pressed by the mold. Therefore, since both end surfaces of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are covered with the mold resin 53, the exposure of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b can be suppressed, and the quality of the pump 10 can be improved. Moreover, it can suppress that the pilot hole 84 is filled up with the mold resin 53, or a burr | flash generate | occur | produces.

モールド固定子50は、固定子47の絶縁部56の外周側に複数の下穴部品81a,81bを有する固定子組立49がモールド樹脂53で一体に成形され、このとき下穴部品81a,81bのタッピングネジ160用の下穴84が表出する。ポンプ部40に形成されたネジ穴44a(図2)を介して、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子50とをタッピングネジ160で下穴84に締結して組み付けることにより、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子50とを強固に組み付けることが可能となる。   In the mold stator 50, a stator assembly 49 having a plurality of pilot hole parts 81a and 81b on the outer peripheral side of the insulating portion 56 of the stator 47 is integrally formed with the mold resin 53. At this time, the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b A pilot hole 84 for the tapping screw 160 appears. The pump unit 40 and the mold stator are assembled by fastening the pump unit 40 and the mold stator 50 to the pilot hole 84 with the tapping screw 160 via the screw holes 44a (FIG. 2) formed in the pump unit 40. 50 can be firmly assembled.

また、図示はしないが、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子50とを強固に取り付けるために、下穴部品81a,81bの下穴84に、外周に抜け防止、且つ回転防止のための突起を備えた金属製のネジ穴を有するインサートナットを用いることも可能である。   Further, although not shown, in order to firmly attach the pump unit 40 and the mold stator 50, the pilot holes 84 of the pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are provided with protrusions for preventing slipping and rotation prevention on the outer periphery. It is also possible to use an insert nut having a metal screw hole.

次に、ポンプ部40の構成を説明する。
図39、図40は実施の形態1を示す図で、図39はポンプ部40の分解斜視図、図40ポンプ10の断面図である。
Next, the configuration of the pump unit 40 will be described.
39 and 40 show the first embodiment. FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the pump unit 40 and FIG. 40 is a sectional view of the pump 10.

図39、図40に示すように、ポンプ部は、以下に示す要素で構成される。
(1)水の吸水口42と吐出口43とを有し、内部に回転子60の羽根車60bを収納するケーシング41。ケーシング41は、PPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)などの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて成形される。ケーシング41には、吸水口42側の端部に、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子50とを組み付ける際に用いられるネジ穴44aを有するボス部44が4箇所に個設けられる。また、ケーシング41には、ポンプ10を、例えば、ヒートポンプ式給湯装置300のタンクユニット200に固定するための孔45aを有する取付脚45を3箇所に備える。
(2)第1のスラスト軸受71a。第1のスラスト軸受71aの材質は、例えば、アルミナ等のセラミックである。回転子60は、ポンプ10の運転中、回転子60の羽根車60bの表裏に作用する水の圧力差により第1のスラスト軸受71aを介してケーシング41に押し付けられるため、第1のスラスト軸受71aにはセラミックにより製作されたものを使用し、耐摩耗性、摺動性を確保している。
(3)回転子60。回転子60は、回転子部60aと、羽根車60bとを備える。回転子部60aは、フェライト等の磁性粉末と樹脂を混練したペレットを成形したリング状(円筒状)の樹脂マグネット68と、樹脂マグネット68の内側に設けられる円筒形のスリーブ軸受66(例えば、カーボン製)とが、例えばPPE(ポリフェニレンエーテル)等の樹脂67で一体化される。羽根車60bは、例えばPPE(ポリフェニレンエーテル)等の樹脂成形品である。回転子部60aと、羽根車60bとが超音波溶着等により接合される。
(4)軸70。椀状隔壁部品90の軸支持部94に軸70の一端が挿入され、軸70の他端がケーシング41の軸支持部46に挿入される。椀状隔壁部品90の軸支持部94に挿入される軸70の一端は、軸支持部94に対して回転しないように挿入される。そのため、軸70の一端は所定の長さ(軸方向)円形の一部を切り欠いている。軸支持部94の孔もそれに合わせた形状になっている。ケーシング41の軸支持部46に挿入される軸70の他端も所定の長さ(軸方向)円形の一部を切り欠いている。即ち、軸70は長さ方向に対称形である。但し、軸70の他端は、ケーシング41の軸支持部46に回転可能に挿入される。軸70が長さ方向に対称形なのは、軸70を椀状隔壁部品90の軸支持部94に挿入する際に、上下の向きを意識することなく組立を可能とするためである。
(5)第2のスラスト軸受71b。第2のスラスト軸受71bの材質はSUSである。回転子60は、ポンプ10の運転中、回転子60の羽根車60bの表裏に作用する水の圧力差により第1のスラスト軸受71aを介してケーシング41に押し付けられるが、運転状態によっては、回転子60が第2のスラスト軸受71bを介して椀状隔壁部品90の軸支持部94に接触するケースも考えられるため、第2のスラスト軸受71bを使用している。
(6)Oリング80。Oリング80は、ポンプ部40のケーシング41と椀状隔壁部品90とのシールを行う。
(7)椀状隔壁部品90。椀状隔壁部品90は、PPE(ポリフェニレンエーテル)などの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて成形される。椀状隔壁部品90は、モールド固定子50との嵌合部である椀状隔壁部90aと、鍔部90bとを備える。椀状隔壁部90aは、円形の底部と円筒形の隔壁とで構成される。円形の底部の内面の略中央部に、軸70の一端が挿入される軸支持部94が立設している。椀状隔壁部90aの外周面に軸方向に延びるリブ91が形成されている。リブ91は、椀状隔壁部90aの根元(鍔部90bとの連結部)から軸方向に所定長さ形成されている。そして、リブ91の径方向の寸法は、椀状隔壁部90aの根元側が大きく、先に行くに従って小さくなるテーパ形状である。鍔部90bには、鍔部90bを補強する補強リブ(図示せず)が径方向に放射状に6個形成されている。その中の任意の一つの補強リブに椀状隔壁部90aのリブ91が接続している。これにより、椀状隔壁部品90の成形金型の製作が容易になる。また、鍔部90bには、モールド固定子50のポンプ部40のポンプ部設置面63に形成される環状の第3の溝65(図2)に納まる環状リブ(図示せず)を備える。また、鍔部90bには、タッピングネジ160が通る孔が4箇所に形成されている。さらに、鍔部90bのケーシング41側の面に、Oリング80を収納する環状のOリング収納溝が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 39 and 40, the pump unit is configured by the following elements.
(1) A casing 41 that has a water suction port 42 and a discharge port 43 and houses the impeller 60b of the rotor 60 therein. The casing 41 is molded using a thermoplastic resin such as PPS (polyphenylene sulfide). The casing 41 is provided with four boss portions 44 having screw holes 44a used at the time of assembling the pump portion 40 and the mold stator 50 at the end on the water inlet 42 side. Moreover, the casing 41 is provided with the attachment leg 45 which has the hole 45a for fixing the pump 10 to the tank unit 200 of the heat pump type hot-water supply apparatus 300, for example in three places.
(2) A first thrust bearing 71a. The material of the first thrust bearing 71a is, for example, ceramic such as alumina. Since the rotor 60 is pressed against the casing 41 via the first thrust bearing 71a by the pressure difference of water acting on the front and back of the impeller 60b of the rotor 60 during the operation of the pump 10, the first thrust bearing 71a The one made of ceramic is used to ensure wear resistance and slidability.
(3) The rotor 60. The rotor 60 includes a rotor portion 60a and an impeller 60b. The rotor portion 60a includes a ring-shaped (cylindrical) resin magnet 68 formed by pelletizing a magnetic powder such as ferrite and a resin, and a cylindrical sleeve bearing 66 (for example, carbon) provided inside the resin magnet 68. For example, PPE (polyphenylene ether). The impeller 60b is a resin molded product such as PPE (polyphenylene ether). The rotor part 60a and the impeller 60b are joined by ultrasonic welding or the like.
(4) Shaft 70. One end of the shaft 70 is inserted into the shaft support portion 94 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90, and the other end of the shaft 70 is inserted into the shaft support portion 46 of the casing 41. One end of the shaft 70 inserted into the shaft support portion 94 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is inserted so as not to rotate with respect to the shaft support portion 94. Therefore, one end of the shaft 70 is cut out of a part of a circle having a predetermined length (axial direction). The hole of the shaft support portion 94 is also shaped accordingly. The other end of the shaft 70 inserted into the shaft support portion 46 of the casing 41 is also cut out of a circular portion having a predetermined length (axial direction). That is, the axis 70 is symmetrical in the length direction. However, the other end of the shaft 70 is rotatably inserted into the shaft support portion 46 of the casing 41. The reason why the shaft 70 is symmetrical in the length direction is that when the shaft 70 is inserted into the shaft support portion 94 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90, assembly is possible without being aware of the vertical direction.
(5) Second thrust bearing 71b. The material of the second thrust bearing 71b is SUS. The rotor 60 is pressed against the casing 41 via the first thrust bearing 71a by the pressure difference of water acting on the front and back of the impeller 60b of the rotor 60 during the operation of the pump 10, but depending on the operation state, the rotor 60 may rotate. Since the case where the child 60 contacts the shaft support portion 94 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 via the second thrust bearing 71b is also conceivable, the second thrust bearing 71b is used.
(6) O-ring 80. The O-ring 80 performs sealing between the casing 41 of the pump unit 40 and the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90.
(7) A bowl-shaped partition wall component 90. The bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is molded using a thermoplastic resin such as PPE (polyphenylene ether). The bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 includes a bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90 a that is a fitting portion with the mold stator 50 and a flange portion 90 b. The bowl-shaped partition wall 90a is composed of a circular bottom and a cylindrical partition. A shaft support portion 94 into which one end of the shaft 70 is inserted is erected at a substantially central portion of the inner surface of the circular bottom portion. Ribs 91 extending in the axial direction are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bowl-shaped partition wall 90a. The rib 91 is formed to have a predetermined length in the axial direction from the base of the flange-shaped partition wall portion 90a (the connecting portion with the flange portion 90b). And the dimension of the radial direction of the rib 91 is a taper shape in which the base side of the bowl-shaped partition part 90a is large, and becomes small as it goes ahead. In the flange portion 90b, six reinforcing ribs (not shown) that reinforce the flange portion 90b are formed radially in the radial direction. The rib 91 of the bowl-shaped partition wall 90a is connected to any one of the reinforcing ribs. Thereby, manufacture of the shaping die of the bowl-shaped partition part 90 becomes easy. Further, the flange portion 90b includes an annular rib (not shown) that fits in an annular third groove 65 (FIG. 2) formed on the pump portion installation surface 63 of the pump portion 40 of the mold stator 50. Moreover, the hole 90b is formed with four holes through which the tapping screw 160 passes. Further, an annular O-ring storage groove for storing the O-ring 80 is formed on the surface of the flange portion 90b on the casing 41 side.

ポンプ10は、椀状隔壁部品90にOリング80を設置した後、ケーシング41を椀状隔壁部品90に組付けポンプ部40を組立、モールド固定子50にポンプ部40を組付けタッピングネジ160等により固定して組立てられる。   In the pump 10, the O-ring 80 is installed in the bowl-shaped partition wall part 90, the casing 41 is assembled to the bowl-shaped partition wall part 90, the pump unit 40 is assembled, the pump unit 40 is assembled to the mold stator 50, and the tapping screw 160 or the like. Fixed and assembled.

モールド固定子50とポンプ部40とを組み付ける際に、モールド固定子50の内周部に軸方向に形成されている第1の溝51と、椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周面に軸方向に延びるリブ91とが嵌合することにより、回転方向(周方向)の位置決めがなされる(図40)。   When the mold stator 50 and the pump unit 40 are assembled, the first groove 51 formed in the axial direction on the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 and the outer periphery of the bowl-shaped partition wall 90 a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 Positioning in the rotational direction (circumferential direction) is achieved by fitting the ribs 91 extending in the axial direction on the surface (FIG. 40).

モールド固定子50とポンプ部40との嵌合は、以下のように行われる。椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周面の鍔部90bと反対側の部分にはリブ91がないので、モールド固定子50の内周に、ポンプ部40の椀状隔壁部90aの先端部(リブ91がない部分)を任意の位置で挿入することができる。   The mold stator 50 and the pump unit 40 are fitted as follows. Since the rib 91 is not provided on the part of the outer peripheral surface of the bowl-shaped partition wall part 90a opposite to the collar part 90b, the rib-shaped partition wall part 90a of the pump part 40 is provided on the inner periphery of the mold stator 50. The tip (portion without the rib 91) can be inserted at an arbitrary position.

挿入が進み、ポンプ部40の椀状隔壁部90aのリブ91がモールド固定子50の内周の開口部側の端部までくると、モールド固定子50の内周部に軸方向に形成されている第1の溝51と、椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周面に軸方向に延びるリブ91とが合わないとそれ以上は挿入できないが、ある程度モールド固定子50の内周にポンプ部40の椀状隔壁部90aが挿入されているので、回転させることで容易に第1の溝51とリブ91との位置を合わせることができる。   When the insertion progresses and the rib 91 of the bowl-shaped partition wall 90a of the pump unit 40 reaches the end on the opening side of the inner periphery of the mold stator 50, an axial direction is formed on the inner periphery of the mold stator 50. If the first groove 51 and the rib 91 extending in the axial direction are not aligned with the outer peripheral surface of the hook-shaped partition wall portion 90a of the hook-shaped partition wall component 90, further insertion is not possible. Since the bowl-shaped partition wall 90a of the pump unit 40 is inserted, the first groove 51 and the rib 91 can be easily aligned by rotating.

第1の溝51とリブ91との位置が合えば、ポンプ部40の椀状隔壁部90aをモールド固定子50の内周に完全に挿入することができる。   If the positions of the first groove 51 and the rib 91 are aligned, the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90 a of the pump unit 40 can be completely inserted into the inner periphery of the mold stator 50.

椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの内周には、椀状隔壁部品90の軸支持部94に挿入される軸70に回転子60が嵌められて収納される。従って、モールド固定子50と回転子60との同軸を確保するために、モールド固定子50の内周と椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周との隙間はできるだけ小さい方がよい。例えば、その隙間は、0.02〜0.06mm程度に選ばれる。   On the inner periphery of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90 a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90, the rotor 60 is fitted and accommodated on the shaft 70 inserted into the shaft support portion 94 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90. Therefore, in order to ensure the coaxiality of the mold stator 50 and the rotor 60, the gap between the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 and the outer periphery of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 should be as small as possible. For example, the gap is selected to be about 0.02 to 0.06 mm.

モールド固定子50の内周と椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周との隙間を小さくすると、モールド固定子50の内周に椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aを挿入する場合に、空気が逃げる道がないと挿入が困難になる。   When the gap between the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 and the outer periphery of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is reduced, the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is inserted into the inner periphery of the mold stator 50. In some cases, insertion is difficult if there is no way for air to escape.

そのため、モールド固定子50の内周部に軸方向に形成される第1の溝51を設けて、この第1の溝51を空気の逃げ道としている。   Therefore, the first groove 51 formed in the axial direction is provided in the inner peripheral portion of the mold stator 50, and the first groove 51 is used as an air escape path.

また、椀状隔壁部品90と、モールド固定子50との周方向の位置決めが必要である。   Further, circumferential positioning of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 and the mold stator 50 is necessary.

椀状隔壁部品90とモールド固定子50との周方向の位置決めを行うために、モールド固定子50の内周部に軸方向に形成される第1の溝51に、椀状隔壁部90aのリブ91が嵌るようにしている。   In order to position the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 and the mold stator 50 in the circumferential direction, the ribs of the bowl-shaped partition wall section 90a are formed in the first groove 51 formed in the axial direction on the inner circumference of the mold stator 50. 91 is fitted.

空気の逃げ道であるモールド固定子50の第1の溝51を、椀状隔壁部90aのリブ91が塞いでしまうと、椀状隔壁部品90のモールド固定子50への挿入が困難になる。そこで、椀状隔壁部品90がモールド固定子50に完全に挿入された状態で、モールド固定子50の第1の溝51と椀状隔壁部90aのリブ91との間に隙間ができるようにしている。その隙間は、最も狭い所(リブ91の径方向の寸法が最も大きい所)で1mm前後にしている。   If the ribs 91 of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a block the first groove 51 of the mold stator 50, which is an air escape path, it becomes difficult to insert the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 into the mold stator 50. Therefore, in a state where the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is completely inserted into the mold stator 50, a gap is formed between the first groove 51 of the mold stator 50 and the rib 91 of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a. Yes. The gap is about 1 mm at the narrowest place (where the radial dimension of the rib 91 is the largest).

このように、モールド固定子50の内周と椀状隔壁部品90の椀状隔壁部90aの外周との隙間はできるだけ小さくして(例えば、0.02〜0.06mm程度)モールド固定子50回転子60との同軸を確保しつつ、且つ、モールド固定子50の内周部に軸方向に形成される空気の逃げ道となる第1の溝51を設けて、モールド固定子50の内周への椀状隔壁部品90の挿入を容易としている。さらに、椀状隔壁部90aに、椀状隔壁部90aの根元(鍔部90bとの連結部)から軸方向に所定長さリブ91を形成し、リブ91の径方向の寸法を、椀状隔壁部90aの根元側が大きく、先に行くに従って小さくなるテーパ形状とし、リブ91がモールド固定子50の第1の溝51に所定の径方向の隙間(1mm程度)ができる状態で嵌合するようにしているので、モールド固定子50と椀状隔壁部品90との位置決めができるとともに、モールド固定子50と椀状隔壁部品90との組付けを容易に行うことができる。   As described above, the gap between the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 and the outer periphery of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is made as small as possible (for example, about 0.02 to 0.06 mm), and the mold stator 50 rotates. A first groove 51 serving as an air escape path formed in the axial direction is provided in the inner peripheral portion of the mold stator 50 while ensuring the coaxiality with the child 60, so that the inner periphery of the mold stator 50 is provided. It is easy to insert the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90. Further, a rib 91 having a predetermined length is formed in the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a in the axial direction from the root of the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a (the connecting portion with the flange portion 90b). The base portion 90a is large and has a tapered shape that decreases as it goes forward, and the rib 91 is fitted in the first groove 51 of the mold stator 50 with a predetermined radial gap (about 1 mm). Therefore, the mold stator 50 and the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 can be positioned, and the mold stator 50 and the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 can be easily assembled.

実施の形態2.
図41乃至図56は実施の形態2を示す図で、図41は反結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図、図42は結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図、図43は反結線側から見た固定子147の平面図、図44は結線側から見た固定子147の平面図、図45は固定子147の正面図、図46は下穴部品181aを結線側から見た斜視図、図47は下穴部品181aを反結線側から見た斜視図、図48は下穴部品181bを結線側から見た斜視図、図49は下穴部品81bを反結線側から見た斜視図、図50は反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の斜視図、図51は結線側から見た固定子147の斜視図、図52は反結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の平面図、図53は結線側から見た変形例1の固定子147の平面図、図54は変形例1の固定子147の正面図、図55は反結線側から見た変形例2の固定子147の平面図、図56は図55のA部拡大図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
41 to 56 are diagrams showing the second embodiment. FIG. 41 is a perspective view of the stator 147 viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 42 is a perspective view of the stator 147 viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 44 is a plan view of the stator 147 as viewed from the connection side, FIG. 44 is a plan view of the stator 147 as viewed from the connection side, FIG. 45 is a front view of the stator 147, and FIG. 46 is a view of the pilot hole part 181a from the connection side. 47 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 181a as viewed from the connection side, FIG. 48 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 181b as viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 49 is a perspective view of the pilot hole part 81b as viewed from the reverse connection side. 50 is a perspective view of the stator 147 of the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side, FIG. 51 is a perspective view of the stator 147 viewed from the connection side, and FIG. 52 is the first modification viewed from the anti-connection side. 53 is a plan view of the stator 147, FIG. 53 is a plan view of the stator 147 of the first modification viewed from the connection side, and FIG. Front view of a stator 147 of Example 1, FIG. 55 is a plan view of a stator 147 of the second modification as viewed from the counter-wire-connection-side, FIG. 56 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 55.

図41乃至図50に示すように、固定子147は、実施の形態1の固定子47に対して、下穴部品181a,181bの構成が下穴部品81a,81bと異なる。その他の構成は、同じである。   As shown in FIGS. 41 to 50, the stator 147 differs from the stator hole parts 81a and 81b in the configuration of the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b with respect to the stator 47 of the first embodiment. Other configurations are the same.

図41乃至図50に示すように、断面略U字状の下穴部品181a,181bは、帯状の固定子鉄心54にPBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)等の熱可塑性樹脂を一体に成形して絶縁部56を形成する際、絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 41 to 50, the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b having a substantially U-shaped cross section are formed by integrally molding a thermoplastic resin such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) on the belt-shaped stator core 54. When forming 56, it is formed on the outer periphery of the insulating portion 56 on the anti-connection side.

実施の形態1と同様、絶縁部56が形成されるティース54aが6個で、下穴部品181a,181bが4個(略正方形に配置される)であるから、下穴部品181a,181bを各絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に形成する場合、二種類の下穴部品81a,81bになることが避けられない。   As in the first embodiment, there are six teeth 54a in which the insulating portion 56 is formed and four pilot hole parts 181a and 181b (arranged in a substantially square shape). When forming on the outer periphery of the insulating part 56 on the side opposite to the connection side, it is inevitable that the two types of pilot hole parts 81a and 81b are formed.

主に図43、図44を見ればわかるように、下穴部品181aは絶縁部56の周方向の長さの範囲内に形成される。   As can be seen mainly from FIGS. 43 and 44, the pilot hole part 181a is formed within the range of the circumferential length of the insulating portion 56.

反面、下穴部品181bは、絶縁部56の間に位置することになる。そのため、下穴部品181bは、隣接するいずれかの絶縁部56に連結して形成される。反結線側から見ると(図44)、下穴部品181bは、時計方向側の絶縁部56に形成されている。但し、これは一例であり、どちらの絶縁部56に形成してもよい。   On the other hand, the pilot hole component 181b is located between the insulating portions 56. Therefore, the pilot hole component 181b is formed by being connected to any of the adjacent insulating portions 56. When viewed from the anti-connection side (FIG. 44), the pilot hole component 181b is formed in the insulating portion 56 on the clockwise side. However, this is only an example, and the insulating portion 56 may be formed.

図47に示すように、下穴部品181aは、絶縁部56の反結線側から固定子鉄心54の外周部に延びて形成される。絶縁部56の外周側と下穴部品181aとで固定子鉄心54のコアバック54bを挟む形である。   As shown in FIG. 47, the pilot hole component 181 a is formed to extend from the opposite side of the insulating portion 56 to the outer peripheral portion of the stator core 54. The core back 54b of the stator core 54 is sandwiched between the outer peripheral side of the insulating portion 56 and the prepared hole part 181a.

下穴部品181aは、絶縁部56の周方向の長さの範囲内に形成される。   The pilot hole part 181a is formed within the range of the circumferential length of the insulating portion 56.

下穴部品181aは、下穴部189と、下穴部189を絶縁部56に連結する連結部187とを備える。   The pilot hole component 181 a includes a pilot hole part 189 and a connecting part 187 that connects the pilot hole part 189 to the insulating part 56.

下穴部189は、横断面が略U字状であり、且つU字の開口部が外側を向いている。   The lower hole portion 189 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the U-shaped opening portion faces outward.

また、下穴部189は、反結線側端面が開口部、結線側端面が底部188になっている。下穴部189の回転防止のため側面(U字の直線部分)は底部188より外側に長く突出し突起185を形成している。   In addition, the prepared hole 189 has an opening on the side opposite to the connection side, and a bottom 188 on the connection side end. In order to prevent the pilot hole 189 from rotating, the side surface (a U-shaped straight portion) protrudes longer than the bottom 188 to form a projection 185.

また、固定子組立のモールド樹脂53によるモールド成形時に下穴部189の軸方向の位置決めのため、下穴部189のタッピングネジ160用の下穴184の開口側の端面(金型押さえ部182)とモールド成形金型により狭持する結線側端面には突起183を備えている。   In addition, in order to position the pilot hole 189 in the axial direction during molding with the mold resin 53 of the stator assembly, the end face on the opening side of the pilot hole 184 for the tapping screw 160 of the pilot hole 189 (die holding part 182) And a projection-side 183 is provided on the end surface on the connection side which is held by the molding die.

下穴部189のタッピングネジ160用の下穴184は、略U字の直線部分が前記タッピングネジのネジ径よりも長い。   The pilot hole 184 for the tapping screw 160 in the pilot hole 189 has a substantially U-shaped straight portion longer than the screw diameter of the tapping screw.

固定子組立をモールド成形した後、下穴部189の抜け防止のため、下穴部189の表出端面(金型押さえ部182、及び、突起183端部)を基準に太くなるテーパ状が好ましい。   After the stator assembly is molded, in order to prevent the lower hole portion 189 from coming off, a taper shape that is thicker with reference to the exposed end surface (mold pressing portion 182 and protrusion 183 end portion) of the lower hole portion 189 is preferable. .

連結部187は、固定子鉄心54端面の第1の連結部187aと、断面略U字状の下穴部189と略同じ幅の第2の連結部187bとからなる。   The connecting portion 187 includes a first connecting portion 187a on the end surface of the stator core 54 and a second connecting portion 187b having a width substantially the same as the pilot hole 189 having a substantially U-shaped cross section.

断面略U字状の下穴部189の下穴184、底部188(側面も含む)等は金型の固定部により形成される。   A pilot hole 184 and a bottom part 188 (including side surfaces) of the pilot hole part 189 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are formed by a fixing part of a mold.

一方、下穴部品181bは、隣接する二つの絶縁部56の略中間に形成される。そして、隣接する二つの絶縁部56のいずれかに連結している(例えば、図43)。   On the other hand, the pilot hole component 181b is formed approximately in the middle of the two adjacent insulating portions 56. And it connects with either of the two adjacent insulation parts 56 (for example, FIG. 43).

下穴部品181bも、下穴部189と、下穴部189を絶縁部56に連結する連結部187とを備える。   The pilot hole component 181 b also includes a pilot hole part 189 and a connecting part 187 that connects the pilot hole part 189 to the insulating part 56.

下穴部品181bの下穴部189の構成は、下穴部品181aの下穴部189の構成と同じである。   The structure of the pilot hole part 189 of the pilot hole part 181b is the same as that of the pilot hole part 189 of the pilot hole part 181a.

下穴部品181bの連結部187は、固定子鉄心54の一端面(反結線側)に沿って形成される第1の連結部187aと、断面略U字状の下穴部189と略同じ幅の第2の連結部187cとからなる。   The connecting portion 187 of the pilot hole component 181b is substantially the same width as the first connecting portion 187a formed along one end surface (the anti-connection side) of the stator core 54 and the prepared hole portion 189 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. The second connecting portion 187c.

下穴部品181a,181bは、それぞれ一つの絶縁部56と連結されているため、巻線した帯状の固定子鉄心54を円筒状に曲げることができる。   Since the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b are respectively connected to one insulating portion 56, the wound band-shaped stator core 54 can be bent into a cylindrical shape.

実施の形態2の略円柱状の下穴部品181a,181bは、横断面を略U字状にしたものであるが、このようにすることで金型の可動部で形成していた下穴部品81a,81b(実施の形態1)を金型の固定部で形成できるようになるため、金型構造が簡略化でき、実施の形態1と同様の効果に加えて金型費用低減、金型メンテナンス簡略化による加工費低減の効果が得られる。   The substantially cylindrical pilot hole parts 181a and 181b of the second embodiment have a substantially U-shaped cross section, but the pilot hole parts formed by the movable part of the mold in this way. Since 81a and 81b (Embodiment 1) can be formed by a mold fixing portion, the structure of the mold can be simplified. In addition to the same effects as those of Embodiment 1, the cost of the mold is reduced and the mold maintenance is performed. The effect of reducing processing costs by simplification can be obtained.

また、図示しないが実施の形態1と同様に、円筒状の固定子鉄心54に別体で成形した下穴部品181a,181bを備える絶縁部56を組付ける際に、一つの下穴部品181bを複数の絶縁部56と連結したり、下穴部品181a,181bを備える絶縁部56を環状に連結してもよい。   Although not shown, when assembling the insulating portion 56 including the prepared lower hole parts 181a and 181b on the cylindrical stator core 54 as in the first embodiment, one of the lower hole parts 181b is attached. You may connect with the some insulating part 56, and may connect the insulating part 56 provided with the pilot hole components 181a and 181b cyclically | annularly.

ここで、下穴部品181a,181bは連結部187で絶縁部56の反結線側の外周に連結されているとしたが、図50乃至図54に示すように、結線側、反結線側両方の外周で絶縁部56に連結してもよい。反結線側だけで下穴部品181a,181bを絶縁部56に連結した場合、下穴部品181a,181bの結線側が固定子147から浮き上がる可能性があるが、結線側でも絶縁部56に連結することで下穴部品181a,181bの浮き上がりを防止でき、下穴部品181a,181bの位置が決まりやすくなる。   Here, the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b are connected to the outer periphery of the insulating portion 56 on the anti-connection side by the connecting portion 187. However, as shown in FIGS. 50 to 54, both the connection side and the anti-connection side are provided. You may connect with the insulation part 56 in outer periphery. When the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b are connected to the insulating part 56 only on the anti-connection side, the connection side of the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b may be lifted from the stator 147. Thus, the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b can be prevented from being lifted, and the positions of the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b can be easily determined.

モールド成形時に、金型は下穴部品181a,181bのタッピングネジ160用の下穴184の開口側の端面の金型押さえ部182の全体を押さえるのではなく、中心側の一部を押さえる。それにより、下穴部品181a,181bは、金型で押さえられる部分を除いて、モールド樹脂53で覆われる。従って、下穴部品181a,181bの両端面がモールド樹脂53で覆われるので、下穴部品181a,181bの表出を抑制し、ポンプ10の品質向上を図ることが可能となる。   At the time of molding, the mold does not press the entire mold pressing portion 182 on the end face on the opening side of the pilot hole 184 for the tapping screw 160 of the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b, but presses a part on the center side. Thereby, the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b are covered with the mold resin 53 except for a portion pressed by the mold. Therefore, since both end surfaces of the pilot hole components 181a and 181b are covered with the mold resin 53, the exposure of the pilot hole components 181a and 181b can be suppressed and the quality of the pump 10 can be improved.

さらに、図55、図56に示すように、断面略U字状の下穴部189の下穴側面190を底部188の側面188aと同じ位置で階段状にした金型押さえ面186を設け、底部188の側面188aと断面略U字状の下穴部189の金型押さえ面186とに金型の同一面を押し当ててモールド成形することで、U字の開き面からのモールド樹脂53の侵入、バリを抑制、防止することができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 55 and 56, a mold holding surface 186 is provided in which a pilot hole side surface 190 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is stepped at the same position as the side surface 188a of the bottom portion 188. The mold resin 53 is intruded from the U-shaped opening surface by pressing the same surface of the mold against the side surface 188a of 188 and the mold pressing surface 186 of the pilot hole portion 189 of the substantially U-shaped section 189. , Burrs can be suppressed and prevented.

モールド固定子は、固定子147の絶縁部56の外周側に複数の断面略U字状の下穴部品181a,181bを有する固定子組立がモールド樹脂53で一体に成形される。このとき断面略U字状の下穴部品181a,181bのタッピングネジ160用の下穴184が表出する。ポンプ部40に形成されたネジ穴44aを介して、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子とをタッピングネジ160で下穴184に締結して組み付けることにより、ポンプ部40とモールド固定子とを強固に組み付けることが可能となる。   In the mold stator, a stator assembly having a plurality of pilot hole parts 181 a and 181 b having a substantially U-shaped cross section on the outer peripheral side of the insulating portion 56 of the stator 147 is integrally formed with the mold resin 53. At this time, the pilot hole 184 for the tapping screw 160 of the pilot hole parts 181a and 181b having a substantially U-shaped cross section is exposed. The pump unit 40 and the mold stator are firmly assembled to each other by fastening the pump unit 40 and the mold stator to the pilot hole 184 with the tapping screw 160 through the screw holes 44a formed in the pump unit 40. It becomes possible.

実施の形態3.
図57は実施の形態3を示す図で、ポンプ10の製造工程を示す図である。実施の形態1のポンプ10について説明する。尚、実施の形態2のポンプ10の製造工程も同じである。
(1)ステップ1:固定子47を製造する。先ず、厚さが0.1〜0.7mm程度の電磁鋼板が帯状に打ち抜かれ、かしめ、溶接、接着等で積層され、薄肉連結部で連結された帯状の固定子鉄心54を製作する。ティースには、PBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)等の熱可塑性樹脂を用い、下穴84を有する下穴部品81a,81bを外周に複数備えた絶縁部56が施される。絶縁部56が施されたティースに集中巻のコイル57が巻回される。例えば、6個の集中巻のコイル57を接続して、三相のシングルY結線の巻線を形成する。三相のシングルY結線であるので、絶縁部56の結線側には、各相(U相、V相、W相)のコイル57が接続される端子59(電源が供給される電源端子及び中性点端子)が組付けられる。併せて、基板58を製造する。基板58は、基板押え部品により絶縁部56との間に挟持される。基板58には、電動機(ブラシレスDCモータ)を駆動するIC58a、回転子60の位置を検出するホール素子等が実装されている。また、基板58には、その外周縁部付近の切り欠き部にリード線52を口出しするリード線口出し部品61が、取り付けられる。併せて、回転子部60aを製造する。回転子部60aは、フェライト等の磁性粉末と樹脂を混練したペレットを成形したリング状(円筒状)の樹脂マグネット68と、樹脂マグネット68の内側に設けられる円筒形のスリーブ軸受66(例えば、カーボン製)とが、例えばPPE(ポリフェニレンエーテル)等の樹脂67で一体化される。さらに、併せて、羽根車60bを成形する。羽根車60bは、PPE(ポリフェニレンエーテル)などの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて成形される。
(2)ステップ2:基板58を固定子47に組付ける。リード線口出し部品61が取り付けられた基板58が基板押え部品により絶縁部56に固定される。併せて、回転子部60aに羽根車60bを超音波溶着等により組付ける。併せて、椀状隔壁部品90を成形する。併せて、軸70と第1のスラスト軸受71a、第2のスラスト軸受71bを製造する。軸70は、SUSで製造される。第1のスラスト軸受71aは、セラミックで製造される。第2のスラスト軸受71bは、SUSで製造される。
(3)ステップ3:端子59(電源が供給される電源端子及び中性点端子)と基板58とを半田付けし固定子組立49が完成する。椀状隔壁部品90に回転子60等を組付ける。さらに、併せて、ケーシング41を成形する。ケーシング41は、PPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)などの熱可塑性樹脂を用いて成形される。
(4)ステップ4:固定子組立49をモールド成形して、モールド固定子50を製造する。併せて、椀状隔壁部品90にケーシング41を固定してポンプ部40を組立てる。さらに、併せて、タッピングネジ160を製造する。
(5)ステップ5:ポンプ10の組立を行う。モールド固定子50にポンプ部40を組付けタッピングネジ160で固定する。モールド固定子50とポンプ部40とを組み付ける際、モールド固定子50の内径に備える第1の溝51と、椀状隔壁部品90のモールド固定子50の内径との椀状隔壁部90aに備えるリブ91とが嵌合うことにより、回転方向に対する位置決めとなる。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 57 is a diagram showing the third embodiment, and is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of the pump 10. The pump 10 of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated. The manufacturing process of the pump 10 of the second embodiment is the same.
(1) Step 1: The stator 47 is manufactured. First, an electromagnetic steel plate having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.7 mm is punched into a strip shape, laminated by caulking, welding, adhesion, or the like, and a strip-shaped stator core 54 connected by a thin connection portion is manufactured. A thermoplastic resin such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) is used for the teeth, and an insulating portion 56 having a plurality of pilot hole parts 81a and 81b having pilot holes 84 on the outer periphery is applied. A concentrated winding coil 57 is wound around the teeth provided with the insulating portion 56. For example, six concentrated winding coils 57 are connected to form a three-phase single Y-connection winding. Since it is a three-phase single Y connection, a terminal 59 (a power supply terminal to which power is supplied and a medium) Sex point terminal) is assembled. In addition, the substrate 58 is manufactured. The board | substrate 58 is clamped between the insulation parts 56 by the board | substrate holding | suppressing component. On the substrate 58, an IC 58a for driving an electric motor (brushless DC motor), a hall element for detecting the position of the rotor 60, and the like are mounted. In addition, a lead wire lead-out component 61 that leads out the lead wire 52 to a notch near the outer peripheral edge portion is attached to the substrate 58. In addition, the rotor part 60a is manufactured. The rotor portion 60a includes a ring-shaped (cylindrical) resin magnet 68 formed by pelletizing a magnetic powder such as ferrite and a resin, and a cylindrical sleeve bearing 66 (for example, carbon) provided inside the resin magnet 68. For example, PPE (polyphenylene ether). At the same time, the impeller 60b is formed. The impeller 60b is molded using a thermoplastic resin such as PPE (polyphenylene ether).
(2) Step 2: Assemble the substrate 58 to the stator 47. The substrate 58 to which the lead wire lead-out component 61 is attached is fixed to the insulating portion 56 by the substrate holding component. At the same time, the impeller 60b is assembled to the rotor portion 60a by ultrasonic welding or the like. In addition, the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 is formed. In addition, the shaft 70, the first thrust bearing 71a, and the second thrust bearing 71b are manufactured. The shaft 70 is manufactured from SUS. The first thrust bearing 71a is made of ceramic. The second thrust bearing 71b is manufactured from SUS.
(3) Step 3: The stator assembly 49 is completed by soldering the terminals 59 (power supply terminals to which power is supplied and neutral point terminals) and the substrate 58. The rotor 60 and the like are assembled to the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90. In addition, the casing 41 is molded together. The casing 41 is molded using a thermoplastic resin such as PPS (polyphenylene sulfide).
(4) Step 4: The stator assembly 49 is molded to manufacture the mold stator 50. In addition, the pump 41 is assembled by fixing the casing 41 to the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90. In addition, a tapping screw 160 is also manufactured.
(5) Step 5: The pump 10 is assembled. The pump unit 40 is assembled to the mold stator 50 and fixed with a tapping screw 160. When assembling the mold stator 50 and the pump portion 40, ribs provided on the bowl-shaped partition wall portion 90a between the first groove 51 provided on the inner diameter of the mold stator 50 and the inner diameter of the mold stator 50 of the bowl-shaped partition wall component 90 When 91 is fitted, positioning with respect to the rotation direction is performed.

1 圧縮機、2 冷媒−水熱交換器、3 減圧装置、4 蒸発器、5 圧力検出装置、6 ファンモータ、7 ファン、8 沸上げ温度検出手段、9 給水温度検出手段、10 ポンプ、11 操作部、12 タンクユニット制御部、13 ヒートポンプユニット制御部、14 温水タンク、15 冷媒配管、16 温水循環配管、17 外気温度検出手段、31 風呂水追い焚き熱交換器、32 風呂水循環装置、33 混合弁、34 タンク内水温検出装置、35 追い焚き後水温検出装置、36 混合後水温検出装置、37 風呂水追い焚き配管、40 ポンプ部、41 ケーシング、42 吸水口、43 吐出口、44 ボス部、44a ネジ穴、45 取付脚、45a 孔、46 軸支持部、47 固定子、49 固定子組立、50 モールド固定子、51 第1の溝、52 リード線、53 モールド樹脂、54 固定子鉄心、56 絶縁部、57 コイル、58 基板、58a IC、59 端子、60 回転子、60a 回転子部、60b 羽根車、61 リード線口出し部品、62 突起、63 ポンプ部設置面、64 第2の溝、65 第3の溝、66 スリーブ軸受、67 樹脂、68 樹脂マグネット、70 軸、71a 第1のスラスト軸受、71b 第2のスラスト軸受、80 Oリング、81a 下穴部品、81b 下穴部品、82 金型押さえ部、83 突起、84 下穴、85 突起、86 空洞、87 連結部、87a 第1の連結部、87b 第2の連結部、87c 第2の連結部、90 椀状隔壁部品、90a 椀状隔壁部、90b 鍔部、90c Oリング収納溝、90d 孔、91 リブ、92 補強リブ、93 環状リブ、94 軸支持部、95 基板押え部品、100 ヒートポンプユニット、160 タッピングネジ、181a 下穴部品、181b 下穴部品、182 金型押さえ部、183 突起、184 下穴、185 突起、186 金型押さえ面、187 連結部、187a 第1の連結部、187b 第2の連結部、188 底部、188a 側面、189 下穴部、190 下穴側面、200 タンクユニット、300 ヒートポンプ式給湯装置。   1 compressor, 2 refrigerant-water heat exchanger, 3 decompression device, 4 evaporator, 5 pressure detection device, 6 fan motor, 7 fan, 8 boiling temperature detection means, 9 feed water temperature detection means, 10 pump, 11 operation Part, 12 tank unit control part, 13 heat pump unit control part, 14 hot water tank, 15 refrigerant pipe, 16 hot water circulation pipe, 17 outside air temperature detection means, 31 bath water reheating heat exchanger, 32 bath water circulation apparatus, 33 mixing valve , 34 Water temperature detection device in tank, 35 Water temperature detection device after reheating, 36 Water temperature detection device after mixing, 37 Bath water reheating piping, 40 Pump part, 41 Casing, 42 Water inlet, 43 Discharge port, 44 Boss part, 44a Screw hole, 45 Mounting leg, 45a hole, 46 Shaft support, 47 Stator, 49 Stator assembly, 50 Mold stator, 51 1st groove, 52 lead wire, 53 mold resin, 54 stator core, 56 insulation part, 57 coil, 58 substrate, 58a IC, 59 terminal, 60 rotor, 60a rotor part, 60b impeller, 61 lead wire Leading parts, 62 projections, 63 pump portion installation surface, 64 second groove, 65 third groove, 66 sleeve bearing, 67 resin, 68 resin magnet, 70 shaft, 71a first thrust bearing, 71b second thrust Bearing, 80 O-ring, 81a pilot hole part, 81b pilot hole part, 82 mold holding part, 83 protrusion, 84 pilot hole, 85 protrusion, 86 cavity, 87 connecting part, 87a first connecting part, 87b second Connection part, 87c 2nd connection part, 90 bowl-shaped partition part, 90a bowl-shaped partition part, 90b collar part, 90c O-ring storage groove, 90d hole, 91 rib, 2 Reinforcing ribs, 93 annular ribs, 94 shaft support parts, 95 substrate holding parts, 100 heat pump units, 160 tapping screws, 181a pilot hole parts, 181b pilot hole parts, 182 mold pressing parts, 183 protrusions, 184 pilot holes, 185 Protrusion, 186 Mold holding surface, 187 connecting portion, 187a first connecting portion, 187b second connecting portion, 188 bottom portion, 188a side surface, 189 pilot hole portion, 190 pilot hole side surface, 200 tank unit, 300 heat pump hot water supply apparatus.

Claims (14)

固定子鉄心の絶縁部が施された複数のティースに巻線してコイルが形成された固定子と、
前記絶縁部の前記固定子鉄心の外周側に形成され、下穴を有する下穴部品と、
前記固定子に、電子部品が実装されるとともにリード線を口出しするリード線口出し部品が取り付けられた基板を組付けた固定子組立と、
前記固定子組立をモールド樹脂で成形してなり、軸方向の一端面に前記下穴部品の前記下穴が表出するモールド固定子と、
水の吸水口と吐出口とを有するケーシングと、内部に軸が回転できないように装着され前記軸に回転子部と羽根車とを備える回転子が嵌合する椀状隔壁部と、鍔部とを有する椀状隔壁部品とを組付けてなり、外周部付近に複数のネジ穴を有するポンプ部と、
複数本のタッピングネジと、を備え、
前記ポンプ部の前記ネジ穴を介して、前記モールド固定子の表出する前記下穴に前記タッピングネジを締結し、前記ポンプ部と前記モールド固定子とを組み付けることを特徴とするポンプ。
A stator in which a coil is formed by winding around a plurality of teeth provided with an insulating portion of the stator core;
A pilot hole component formed on the outer peripheral side of the stator core of the insulating portion and having a pilot hole;
A stator assembly in which an electronic component is mounted on the stator and a board on which a lead wire lead-out component that leads out a lead wire is mounted is assembled, and
The stator assembly is formed by molding resin, and a mold stator in which the pilot hole of the pilot hole part is exposed on one end surface in the axial direction;
A casing having a water suction port and a water discharge port; a bowl-shaped partition wall portion fitted in such a manner that the shaft cannot be rotated inside and fitted with a rotor having a rotor portion and an impeller on the shaft; A pump part having a plurality of screw holes in the vicinity of the outer peripheral part;
A plurality of tapping screws, and
The pump, wherein the tapping screw is fastened to the pilot hole exposed by the mold stator through the screw hole of the pump part, and the pump part and the mold stator are assembled.
前記下穴部品は、前記絶縁部と一方の固定子端面側で連結していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のポンプ。   The pump according to claim 1, wherein the pilot hole component is connected to the insulating portion on one stator end face side. 前記下穴部品は、前記絶縁部と両方の固定子端面側で連結していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のポンプ。   The pump according to claim 1, wherein the pilot hole component is connected to the insulating portion on both stator end face sides. 前記下穴部品は、前記絶縁部と連結し、前記下穴部はさらに環状に連結し一体となっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のポンプ。   2. The pump according to claim 1, wherein the pilot hole part is connected to the insulating part, and the pilot hole part is further connected and integrated in an annular shape. 前記下穴部品は、略円柱状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のポンプ。   The pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pilot hole component has a substantially cylindrical shape. 前記下穴部品は、前記下穴が横断面略U字状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のポンプ。   The pump according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pilot hole part has a substantially U-shaped cross section. 前記下穴部品は、外周部に該下穴部の回転防止のための突起を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載のポンプ。   The pump according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pilot hole component includes a protrusion for preventing rotation of the pilot hole part on an outer peripheral part. 前記下穴部品は、前記下穴部の表出面を基準に内側に太くなるテーパ状であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7記載のいずれかにポンプ。   The pump according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pilot hole part has a tapered shape that thickens inward with reference to the exposed surface of the pilot hole part. 前記下穴が横断面略U字状の前記下穴部品は、略U字の直線部分が前記タッピングネジのネジ径よりも長く、底部よりも直線部分が径方向外側に突出していることを特徴とする請求項6記載のポンプ。   The pilot hole component having a substantially U-shaped cross-section has a substantially U-shaped straight portion that is longer than the screw diameter of the tapping screw, and a straight portion that protrudes radially outward from the bottom. The pump according to claim 6. 前記下穴が横断面略U字状の下穴部品は、略U字の直線部分に底部の側面と同じ位置で階段状にした金型押さえ面があることを特徴とする請求項9記載のポンプ。   10. The pilot hole component having a substantially U-shaped cross section, wherein a substantially U-shaped straight part has a stepped mold holding surface at the same position as the side surface of the bottom. pump. 前記モールド固定子の前記モールド樹脂によるモールド成形時に、前記下穴部品の前記下穴の開口側の端面と、前記下穴部品の他端面に備える突起とを、モールド成形金型により狭持することで前記下穴部品の軸方向の位置決めを行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載のポンプ。   When the mold stator is molded by the mold resin, the end surface of the prepared hole part on the opening side of the prepared hole part and the protrusion provided on the other end surface of the prepared hole part are sandwiched by a mold. The pump according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the pilot hole part is positioned in the axial direction. 前記下穴部品の前記下穴の開口側の端面の金型押さえ部の外径を、前記下穴部品の開口側の端面の外径より小さくすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至11のいずれかに記載のポンプ。   12. The outer diameter of the die pressing portion on the opening side end face of the pilot hole part is made smaller than the outer diameter of the opening side end face of the pilot hole part. The pump according to crab. ヒートポンプユニットと、タンクユニットと、ユーザが運転操作などを行う操作部とを備えたヒートポンプ式給湯装置において、
請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載のポンプを搭載したことを特徴とするヒートポンプ式給湯装置。
In a heat pump type hot water supply apparatus including a heat pump unit, a tank unit, and an operation unit for a user to perform an operation,
A heat pump type hot water supply apparatus, wherein the pump according to any one of claims 1 to 12 is mounted.
固定子鉄心のティースに熱可塑性樹脂で絶縁部を成形し、前記絶縁部の前記固定子鉄心の外周側に下穴を有する下穴部品を備え、前記絶縁部が施された前記ティースにコイルを巻回して固定子を製造し、電子部品が実装されるとともにリード線を口出しするリード線口出し部品が取り付けられる基板を製造し、樹脂マグネットと前記樹脂マグネットの内側に設けられるスリーブ軸受とが樹脂で一体化して回転子部を製造し、さらに羽根車を製造する第1の工程と、
前記基板を前記固定子に組付け、前記回転子部に前記羽根車を超音波溶着等により組付けて回転子を製造し、椀状隔壁部品を成形し、さらに軸とスラスト軸受を製造する第2の工程と、
前記固定子の端子と基板とを半田付けし、前記椀状隔壁部品に前記回転子を組付け、さらにケーシングを成形する第3の工程と、
前記固定子をモールド成形してモールド固定子を製造し、前記椀状隔壁部品に前記ケーシングを固定してポンプ部を組立て、さらにタッピングネジを製造する第4の工程と、
前記モールド固定子に前記ポンプ部を組付け、前記タッピングネジで固定してポンプの組立を行う第5の工程とを備えたことを特徴とするポンプの製造方法。
An insulating part is formed of a thermoplastic resin on the teeth of the stator core, and a pilot hole part having a pilot hole is formed on the outer peripheral side of the stator core of the insulating part, and a coil is provided on the teeth on which the insulating part has been applied. A stator is manufactured by winding, and a substrate is mounted on which a lead wire lead-out component for mounting electronic components and lead wires is attached, and a resin magnet and a sleeve bearing provided inside the resin magnet are made of resin. A first step of producing a rotor part integrally, and further producing an impeller;
The substrate is assembled to the stator, the impeller is assembled to the rotor portion by ultrasonic welding or the like to manufacture a rotor, a bowl-shaped partition wall part is formed, and a shaft and a thrust bearing are manufactured. Two steps;
Soldering the terminal of the stator and the substrate, assembling the rotor to the bowl-shaped partition wall part, and further forming a casing;
A fourth step of manufacturing the stator by molding the stator, fixing the casing to the bowl-shaped partition wall part, assembling the pump unit, and further manufacturing a tapping screw;
And a fifth step of assembling the pump by assembling the pump portion to the mold stator and fixing with the tapping screw.
JP2009092555A 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Pump, heat pump type hot water supply apparatus and pump manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP4969602B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012100421A (en) * 2010-11-01 2012-05-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stator of motor, mold stator, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor
CN113969821A (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-25 安徽威灵汽车部件有限公司 Electronic water pump and vehicle

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