JP2010233656A - Cleaning implement - Google Patents

Cleaning implement Download PDF

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JP2010233656A
JP2010233656A JP2009082818A JP2009082818A JP2010233656A JP 2010233656 A JP2010233656 A JP 2010233656A JP 2009082818 A JP2009082818 A JP 2009082818A JP 2009082818 A JP2009082818 A JP 2009082818A JP 2010233656 A JP2010233656 A JP 2010233656A
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rod
shaped member
tool
cleaning
cleaning tool
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Kenji Shirata
健志 白田
Rena Kishigami
麗奈 岸上
Fumiko Ito
文子 伊藤
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Kawamoto Corp
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Kawamoto Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning implement, easily replacing a wiper from the body of the cleaning implement, preventing a hard part from being exposed on a portion to which the wiper is fitted, facilitating washing and sterilization for the body thereof, and having compact configuration. <P>SOLUTION: This cleaning implement 10 includes a bar-like member 11 and the wiper 12 made of soft material. The bar-like member 11 includes: grip parts 13b, 16b provided at both sides in the longitudinal direction; and a flexible member 14 (bend point) provided at the center to be freely bent/bent back. The bar-like member 11 is made linear, the wiper 12 is wrapped around the flexible member 14 (bend point) and the bar tip parts 13a, 16a, and the bar-like member 11 is folded in two to pinch and hold the wiper 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、口腔内の如き狭隘部はもとより、様々な箇所の清掃に用いることのできる清浄具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a cleaning tool that can be used for cleaning various parts as well as narrow parts such as in the oral cavity.

手術や様々な障害によって長期間口腔から食物を摂取していない患者においては、口腔内に各種細菌が多く繁殖することになり、口臭の原因になったり、就寝中等にその唾液を肺に誤嚥して肺炎を起こす可能性がある。また口腔から食物を摂取できる患者においても、手が不自由である等の理由から、口腔内を歯磨き等により自身で清潔に保つことが困難となり、口腔内の食物残渣によって歯垢や舌苔を多く発生する懸念がある。   In patients who have not ingested food from the oral cavity for a long time due to surgery or various disorders, various bacteria will grow in the oral cavity, causing bad breath or aspiration of saliva into the lungs during sleep. Can cause pneumonia. Even in patients who can ingest food from the oral cavity, it is difficult to keep the oral cavity clean by brushing teeth etc. for reasons such as inconvenience, and there is a lot of plaque and tongue coating due to food residue in the oral cavity. There are concerns that arise.

そこで介護者が、指に巻き付けたガーゼや所謂ウエットティッシュ等により(或いは巻き付けずに平らなガーゼのままで)、口腔内を拭って清掃したり、または綿棒や棒付きスポンジ、割り箸にガーゼを巻いたもの(以下、ガーゼ巻き割り箸と称することがある)等を用いて患者の口腔内を清掃することが行われている。   Therefore, the caregiver wipes and cleans the inside of the oral cavity with gauze wrapped around the finger or a so-called wet tissue (or keeps the gauze flat without wrapping it), or wraps the gauze around a cotton swab, sponge with stick, and disposable chopsticks. The inside of a patient's oral cavity is cleaned using what has been used (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a gauze-wrapped chopstick).

指にガーゼ等を巻いて清掃する方法は、手際よく隅々まで清掃できるという利点があるものの、手袋をしていないと介護者が感染する虞がある上、意識の希薄な患者では口腔への刺激によって反射的に口を閉じ、介護者の指を噛むといった事故が起こり得る。   Although the method of cleaning with gauze wrapped around your finger has the advantage of being able to clean every corner neatly, caregivers may be infected if you do not wear gloves, and in patients with poor consciousness, Accidents can occur where the mouth is reflexively closed by a stimulus and the caregiver's finger is bitten.

そこで清掃を行っている間、肉厚ゴムホース状の開口保持具(所謂バイトブロック)を歯にあてがい口が閉じないようにして施術することが薦められている。または金属製の指サック型治具を指に填め、この上にガーゼ等を巻いた状態とし、上記バイトブロックの場合と同様に、これを歯にあてがって口が閉じないようにして施術することが薦められている。   Therefore, during cleaning, it is recommended that a thick rubber hose-like opening retainer (so-called bite block) be applied so that the mouth is not closed and the mouth is not closed. Or, put a metal finger sack type jig on your finger and wrap it with gauze, etc., and apply it to your teeth so that the mouth does not close like the bite block above Is recommended.

綿棒や棒付きスポンジによる清掃においても、一般的な綿棒等では強度が弱い或いは細いといったことから患者が強く噛むと口を開けた状態に維持できないので、上記開口保持具を用いることが推奨される。   Even when cleaning with a cotton swab or sponge with a stick, since the strength is weak or thin with a general cotton swab etc., it is not possible to keep the mouth open when the patient bites strongly, so it is recommended to use the above opening holder .

しかしながら開口保持具を用いる場合は、該開口保持具と、綿棒或いはガーゼを巻き付けた指等との両方を口腔に差し入れることになる為、患者にとって不快であるだけでなく、清掃のし残し箇所が多く発生するという決定的な不都合を生じる。   However, when using an opening holder, both the opening holder and a finger wrapped with a cotton swab or gauze are inserted into the oral cavity, which is not only uncomfortable for the patient, but is also left uncleaned. This causes a decisive inconvenience that a large amount of is generated.

指に填めた指サック型治具にガーゼ等を巻いて清掃する場合は、指の動きが制約され、殊に口腔内の奥の部分が清掃し難い。   When gauze or the like is wound around a finger sack type jig fitted in a finger, the movement of the finger is restricted, and in particular, the inner part of the oral cavity is difficult to clean.

他方、太く強固な棒状体を用いた棒付きスポンジや、上記ガーゼ巻き割り箸の場合は、柄の部分が丈夫であるので、綿棒等と違って開口保持具を用いなくても清掃可能である。また介護者が指を噛まれたりする虞がないという利点がある。   On the other hand, in the case of a sponge with a stick using a thick and strong stick-shaped body or the above-mentioned gauze-wrapped chopsticks, the handle portion is strong, so that it can be cleaned without using an opening holder unlike a cotton swab or the like. Moreover, there is an advantage that there is no possibility that the caregiver bites the finger.

しかし、上記棒付きスポンジは棒とスポンジが一体型であるから、衛生面から使い捨てにせざるを得ないこの種用途の製品としては不経済と言わざるを得ない。なお口腔の清浄は毎食後(3回/日)行うことが望ましい。   However, since the above-mentioned sponge with a stick is an integral type of stick and sponge, it must be said that it is uneconomical as a product of this kind of use that must be made disposable from the viewpoint of hygiene. It is desirable to clean the oral cavity after every meal (3 times / day).

この点、ガーゼ巻き割り箸は安価であるが、巻き付けたガーゼが解けてこないように糸等で縛る必要があり、使用する毎に介護者が作製しなければならないという面倒がある。   In this regard, gauze-wrapped chopsticks are inexpensive, but it is necessary to bind them with a thread or the like so that the wound gauze cannot be unwound, and it is troublesome that the caregiver must make it each time it is used.

ところで他の用途(例えば便器用)の清掃具として、汚れを拭う払拭材を取り替え可能に構成し、1回の使用コストを低く抑えたものが提案されている。例えば特許文献1には、2本の棒状把持部材の先端に挟持片を設けると共に他端を弾性部材を介して連結し、先端の挟持片間に払拭材(例えば水溶性パッド)を挟むようにしたものが示されている。なお上記2本の把持部材にはこれらを貫通させたネジが設けられ、このネジの締め付けによって挟持片に挟んだ払拭材を強く固定できるようになっている。   By the way, as a cleaning tool for other applications (for example, for toilets), a wiping material for wiping dirt is configured to be replaceable, and a one-time use cost is reduced. For example, in Patent Document 1, a clamping piece is provided at the tip of two rod-shaped gripping members and the other end is connected via an elastic member so that a wiping material (for example, a water-soluble pad) is sandwiched between the clamping pieces at the tip. Is shown. The two gripping members are provided with screws penetrating them, and the wiping material sandwiched between the clamping pieces can be strongly fixed by tightening the screws.

特許文献2には、1本の握持用柄の先端に形成された払拭材取付部にシート状払拭材を巻き付け、上記握持用柄の後端部に枢支された止着部材によって、上記巻き付けたシート状払拭材の自由端を止着する構成のものが示されている。   In Patent Document 2, a sheet-like wiping material is wound around a wiping material mounting portion formed at the tip of one gripping handle, and a fastening member pivotally supported at the rear end portion of the gripping handle, The thing of the structure which fastens the free end of the wound sheet-like wiping material is shown.

特許文献3には、軸方向に導管を備えた柄の先端部分に2つ折りに折れ曲がる洗浄部を設け、この洗浄部に袋状の清浄用パッドを取り付けて使用する清掃具であって、上記柄の導管に挿通されたカギ型係止棒を、上記洗浄部の端に形成された凹部に差し込むことで折り曲げ状態を保持し、上記カギ型係止棒を引き抜いたとき、折曲げ部の復元力により上記洗浄部の折曲げを開く構成のものが提案されている。   Patent Document 3 is a cleaning tool provided with a cleaning part that is folded in half at the tip of a handle provided with a conduit in the axial direction, and a bag-like cleaning pad is attached to the cleaning part. The key-type locking rod inserted into the conduit is inserted into a recess formed at the end of the cleaning part to maintain the bent state, and when the key-type locking bar is pulled out, the restoring force of the bent part The structure of opening the fold of the cleaning part is proposed.

しかし上記特許文献1,2に記載の清掃具は、払拭材を保持するための硬質の部材(特許文献1では挟持片、特許文献2では止着部材)が外側に露出しているため、この様な機械的構成を口腔内払拭部に適用したとしても、口腔内を清浄するときに、上記硬質部材が口腔内に当たって患者に不快感を与える懸念がある。   However, the cleaning tools described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have a hard member (a clamping piece in Patent Document 1 and a fastening member in Patent Document 2) for holding the wiping material exposed to the outside. Even when such a mechanical configuration is applied to the intraoral wiping unit, when the oral cavity is cleaned, the hard member may strike the oral cavity and cause discomfort to the patient.

上記特許文献3に記載の清掃具は構造が複雑であるので、比較的大きなサイズのものとなり、この様な機械的構成は口腔内のような小さい箇所の清掃には適用できない。また口腔内の清浄に用いる場合は、清浄用パッドを取り替えるだけでなく、使用の度に清掃具本体の洗浄、消毒を行う必要があるが、構造が複雑であるため、洗浄、消毒が行き届かずに雑菌が繁殖する懸念があり、口腔内の清浄には不適当である。   Since the cleaning tool described in Patent Document 3 has a complicated structure, it has a relatively large size, and such a mechanical configuration cannot be applied to cleaning a small portion such as the oral cavity. In addition, when used for cleaning the oral cavity, it is necessary not only to replace the cleaning pad, but also to clean and disinfect the cleaning tool body each time it is used. Therefore, there is a concern that various germs may propagate without being suitable for cleaning the oral cavity.

実開昭57−149857号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No.57-149857 特開平9−19397号公報JP-A-9-19397 実開昭54−32061号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-32061

本発明は上記の様な事情に着目してなされたものであって、その目的は、本体からの払拭具の取替を容易に行うことができ、且つ払拭具を取り付けた箇所に硬質部が露出せず、本体を洗浄,消毒し易く、コンパクトな構成の清浄具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the circumstances as described above, and the purpose thereof is to easily replace the wiping tool from the main body, and the hard part is located at the place where the wiping tool is attached. An object of the present invention is to provide a compact cleaning device that is not exposed and that is easy to clean and disinfect the main body.

本発明に係る清浄具は、長手方向の両側を掴み部とし、中央或いは中央近傍を折り曲げ自在及び直線状に曲げ戻し自在な折曲点とする棒状部材と、前記折曲点を含めてその両側近傍を覆うように着脱自在に巻着される軟質材製払拭具とを備え、前記折曲点を折り曲げて前記棒状部材を二つ折り状態として前記巻着されている軟質材製払拭具を狭圧保持するように構成されたものであることを特徴とする。なお上記「中央或いは中央近傍」とは、棒状部材を直線状に伸ばしたときの長手方向中央及びこの中央近傍のことを言う。上記「折曲点」とは折れ曲がる部分のことを言い、1箇所で屈曲する場合の他、折曲点に或る程度の長さがあり、これが円弧状に曲がる場合等も含む。   The cleaning tool according to the present invention includes a rod-shaped member having gripping portions on both sides in the longitudinal direction, a bending point that is foldable at the center or in the vicinity of the center and that can be bent back straight, and both sides including the bending point. A soft material wiping tool that is detachably wound so as to cover the vicinity, and the bending point is folded to fold the rod-shaped member in a folded state, thereby narrowing the wound soft material wiping tool. It is characterized by being configured to hold. The “center or the vicinity of the center” refers to the center in the longitudinal direction when the rod-shaped member is linearly extended and the vicinity of the center. The above “bending point” refers to a bent portion, and includes a case where the bending point has a certain length and is bent in an arc shape in addition to the case of bending at one place.

まず本発明の清浄具における払拭具の取り替え方法について説明する。払拭具の取り付けにあたっては、上記折曲点を曲げ戻して(広げて)棒状部材を直線状にし、折曲点を含んでその近傍に上記軟質材製払拭具を巻着させ(払拭具がシート状の場合は巻き付ける、筒状の場合は棒状部材の一方端から挿通する)、次いで折曲点で折り曲げて棒状部材を二つ折りにする。この折り曲げによって上記巻着された払拭具が狭圧され、外れずに保持される。取り外しにあたっては、折曲点を広げて払拭具への狭圧を解き、該払拭具を外す。   First, a method for replacing the wiping tool in the cleaning tool of the present invention will be described. When attaching the wiping tool, bend (broaden) the bending point to straighten the rod-shaped member and wind the soft material wiping tool around the bending point (the wiping tool is a sheet). In the case of a cylindrical shape, it is wound, and in the case of a cylindrical shape, it is inserted from one end of the rod-shaped member), and then folded at a bending point to fold the rod-shaped member in half. By this bending, the wound wiping tool is narrowed and held without being detached. In removing, the bending point is widened to release the narrow pressure on the wiping tool, and the wiping tool is removed.

この様に本発明では払拭具の取り付け/取り外しが簡単であり、従来のガーゼ巻き割り箸のように作製に手間がかからない。そして払拭具には比較的安価なガーゼや不織布等の布帛やティッシュペーパー等の紙等を用いることができ、この安価な払拭具を取り替えて何度も使用できるので、費用を低廉に抑えることができる。   As described above, in the present invention, it is easy to attach / remove the wiping tool, and it does not take time and effort to manufacture like a conventional gauze wound chopstick. The wiper can be made of a relatively inexpensive fabric such as gauze or non-woven fabric, or paper such as tissue paper. This inexpensive wiper can be replaced and used over and over, thus keeping costs low. it can.

本発明の清浄具での清浄作業は、上記の様に二つ折りすることにより並べられた2つの掴み部を手に持ち、折り曲げた先(折曲点)の部分に巻かれた払拭具により行うと良い。そしてこの先の部分では払拭具が棒状部材を覆っているので、例えば口腔を清浄する際に棒状部材が口腔内に直接当たることがなく、患者に不快感を与えない。   The cleaning operation of the cleaning tool of the present invention is performed by using a wiping tool that has two grip portions arranged by folding in half as described above and is wound around a bent point (bending point). And good. And since the wiping tool has covered the rod-shaped member in this front part, when cleaning the oral cavity, for example, the rod-shaped member does not directly hit the oral cavity, and the patient is not uncomfortable.

従来では払拭具を棒状体の先に取り付けたものであったが、本発明では上述の様に棒状部材の中央部分に払拭具を取り付け、棒状部材を二つ折りにすることで、2つの掴み部の先部分に払拭具が位置するようにしたものである。こうすることで、棒状部材の中央部分(折り曲げたときの先部分)に取り付けた払拭具をテコの原理で強固に保持できる上(折曲点が支点、掴み部が力点、払拭具を巻着した箇所が作用点となってテコの力が作用する)、棒状部材の中央部分(折り曲げたときの先部分)の構造を簡素、コンパクトなものにできる。従って口腔内のように狭い空間の清浄に用いることができる。また棒状部材が簡素な構造であれば、洗浄、消毒を容易且つ十分に行うことができる。仮に構造が複雑であると、小さな凹みに至る隅々まで洗浄、消毒を十分に行うことが困難となるであろう。   Conventionally, the wiping tool is attached to the tip of the rod-shaped body. However, in the present invention, as described above, the wiping tool is attached to the central portion of the rod-shaped member, and the rod-shaped member is folded in two to thereby obtain two gripping portions. The wiping tool is positioned at the tip portion of the head. By doing this, the wiping tool attached to the central part of the rod-shaped member (the tip part when bent) can be firmly held by the lever principle (the bending point is the fulcrum, the gripping part is the power point, and the wiping tool is wound around) The structure of the central portion (the tip portion when bent) of the rod-shaped member can be made simple and compact. Therefore, it can be used for cleaning a narrow space such as in the oral cavity. If the rod-like member has a simple structure, cleaning and disinfection can be easily and sufficiently performed. If the structure is complicated, it will be difficult to sufficiently clean and disinfect every corner of the dent.

上記折曲点に用いる部材としては、可撓性材料からなる棒状或いは板状部材や、ヒンジ、紐等が挙げられる。このうちでも可撓性材料からなる棒状或いは板状部材により折曲点が構成されていることが好ましい。簡素な形状であり、洗浄し易いからである。   Examples of the member used for the bending point include a rod-like or plate-like member made of a flexible material, a hinge, a string, and the like. Among these, it is preferable that the bending point is constituted by a rod-like or plate-like member made of a flexible material. This is because it has a simple shape and is easy to clean.

また二つ折り状態を維持できる係合部材を、前記棒状部材の掴み部に備えることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide the engaging part which can maintain a bi-fold state in the holding part of the said rod-shaped member.

上記係合部材としては引っ掛けリング、鈎状部材、雌雄の嵌合部材等が挙げられる。これらの態様を具体的に述べると、上記引っ掛けリングの場合、引っ掛けリングを一方の掴み部に設け、このリングを他方の掴み部に引っ掛けて二つ折り状態を維持する。上記鈎状部材の場合、鈎状部材を一方の掴み部に設け、この鈎状部材を他方の掴み部に引っ掛けて二つ折り状態を維持する。上記嵌合部材の場合、2つの掴み部のうちの一方に雄型嵌合部材、他方に雌型嵌合部材を設け、これらを着脱自在に嵌合させて二つ折り状態を維持する。   Examples of the engaging member include a hook ring, a hook-shaped member, and a male / female fitting member. Specifically, in the case of the above-described hook ring, the hook ring is provided on one gripping portion, and the ring is hooked on the other gripping portion to maintain the folded state. In the case of the hook-shaped member, the hook-shaped member is provided on one gripping portion, and the hook-shaped member is hooked on the other gripping portion to maintain the folded state. In the case of the fitting member, a male fitting member is provided on one of the two gripping portions, and a female fitting member is provided on the other, and these are detachably fitted to maintain a folded state.

上記の様な係合部材を用いずに、2つの掴み部を揃えた状態として手で握ることにより、二つ折り状態を維持するようにしても良いが、上記係合部材を用いれば、手で握り続ける必要が無く、例えば指先で鉛筆や歯ブラシのように持って清浄作業を行うことも可能になる。   Instead of using the engagement member as described above, it may be possible to maintain the two-folded state by gripping with two hands so that the two grip portions are aligned. There is no need to keep gripping, and it is possible to carry out the cleaning work by holding the fingertip like a pencil or a toothbrush.

また上記の通り係合部材は掴み部に設けられており、折曲点から離れて位置しているので、折曲点やその近傍をスッキリとした簡素な形状・外観のままとすることができ、洗浄、消毒のし易さを損なうことがない。加えて折曲点から離れた位置で係合することから、折曲点付近に巻着した払拭具をテコの原理で強力に狭圧することができる。   Further, as described above, the engaging member is provided in the grip portion and is located away from the bending point, so that it can be kept in a simple shape and appearance with the bending point and the vicinity thereof being refreshed. Does not impair the ease of cleaning, disinfection. In addition, since the engagement is performed at a position away from the bending point, the wiping tool wound around the bending point can be strongly narrowed by the lever principle.

更に本発明において、前記棒状部材は、二つ折り状態の外側面に、前記折曲点に向かって先細の段差部が形成されたものであり、且つその段差部の踏み面を、前記折曲点に向かって水平面または拡大面として構成されたものであることが好ましい。なお上記「踏み面」とは、上記段差部における段差高さに対する略水平方向の面の意味であり、上記段差部を階段に見立てて「踏み面(ふみづら)」と称している(足で踏むわけではない)。上記「折曲点に向かって水平面」とは、後述の図4(b)に示すように踏み面43f,46fを側方から見たときX方向に沿った平面であることを言い、上記「折曲点に向かって拡大面」とは、後述の図6に示すように、踏み面53f,56fを側方から見たときに折曲点(14)に向かって拡大するように傾斜した平面であることを言う。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the rod-shaped member is formed by forming a stepped portion tapered toward the bending point on the outer side surface in a folded state, and the stepped surface of the stepped portion is defined by the bending point. It is preferable that it is comprised as a horizontal surface or an enlarged surface toward. The “tread surface” means a surface in a substantially horizontal direction with respect to the height of the step at the step portion, and the step portion is referred to as a “step surface (Fumizura)” as if it is a staircase. Not step on). The “horizontal plane toward the bending point” means a plane along the X direction when the tread surfaces 43f and 46f are viewed from the side as shown in FIG. The “enlarged surface toward the bending point” means a plane inclined so as to expand toward the bending point (14) when the tread surfaces 53f and 56f are viewed from the side as shown in FIG. Say that.

上記清浄具を口腔内に用いた場合において、使用時の清浄具の形態、即ち棒状部材を二つ折りにした形態として、棒状部材が先に向かってテーパ状に厚みが薄くなっている(先細になっている)と、患者が歯で噛んだとき、上記テーパの傾斜に沿って滑って清浄具が口腔から抜け出し易い(後述の図5(b)参照)。しかし上記の様に、段差部の踏み面が先(折曲点)に向かって上がる傾斜(後述の図6参照)或いは水平(後述の図4、図5(a)参照)であると、抜け出す虞が小さい。   When the above-mentioned cleaning tool is used in the oral cavity, the bar-shaped member is tapered toward the tip as the form of the cleaning tool at the time of use, that is, the bar-shaped member is folded in half. When the patient bites with teeth, the cleaning tool easily slips out of the oral cavity by sliding along the inclination of the taper (see FIG. 5B described later). However, as described above, if the stepped surface of the stepped portion is inclined upward (see FIG. 6 described later) or horizontal (refer to FIG. 4 described later, FIG. 5A), it comes out. There is little fear.

なお段差部を設けずに踏み面を先(折曲点)に向かって上がる傾斜とすると、清浄具が先(折曲点)に向かって全体的に太くなり、口腔内を清掃し難い。この点図示例の如く段状にすることで、清浄具全体としては先に向かって細くでき(後述の図4(b)、図6参照)、且つ棒状部材を二つ折りにした状態での外側となる面については、先細に傾斜しない構成にすることができる。   If the step surface is inclined to the tip (bending point) without providing a stepped portion, the cleaning tool becomes thicker overall toward the tip (bending point), making it difficult to clean the oral cavity. By making it stepped as shown in this example, the entire cleaning tool can be narrowed toward the front (see FIGS. 4B and 6 to be described later), and the rod-shaped member is folded in half. About the surface which becomes, it can be set as the structure which does not incline to a taper.

本発明に係る清浄具によれば、払拭具を容易に交換することができる上、払拭具を取り付けた箇所に硬質な部材が露出しておらず、また払拭具を取り付けた箇所をコンパクトに構成できるので、口腔にも快適に使用することができる。加えて清浄具の本体である棒状部材の洗浄、消毒を容易に行い得る。なお口腔内の如き狭隘部のみならず、適用対象に応じて大きさ、素材等に変更を加えれば、各種清掃用途に利用可能である。   According to the cleaning tool of the present invention, the wiping tool can be easily replaced, the hard member is not exposed at the place where the wiping tool is attached, and the place where the wiping tool is attached is configured compactly. It can be used comfortably in the oral cavity. In addition, it is possible to easily clean and disinfect the rod-shaped member that is the main body of the cleaning tool. In addition, it can be used for various cleaning applications if the size, material, etc. are changed according to the application target as well as the narrow part in the oral cavity.

本発明の実施形態1に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)はこの清浄具における棒状部材の斜視図、(b)はこの棒状部材を直線状に伸ばしたときの斜視図、(c)は棒状部材に払拭具を巻き付ける様子を表す斜視図、(d)は清浄具の使用状態を表す斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) is a perspective view of the rod-shaped member in this cleaning tool, (b) is a perspective view when this rod-shaped member is extended linearly, (c) ) Is a perspective view showing a state where a wiping tool is wound around a rod-shaped member, and (d) is a perspective view showing a use state of the cleaning tool. 本発明の実施形態2に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)はこの清浄具における棒状部材の斜視図、(b)は清浄具の使用状態を表す斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention, (a) is a perspective view of the rod-shaped member in this cleaning tool, (b) is a perspective view showing the use condition of a cleaning tool. 本発明の実施形態3に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)はこの清浄具における棒状部材を示す斜視図、(b)は棒状部材における嵌合部材について、その嵌合の様子を説明する為の断面図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention, (a) is a perspective view which shows the rod-shaped member in this cleaning tool, (b) demonstrates the mode of the fitting about the fitting member in a rod-shaped member. It is sectional drawing for doing. 本発明の実施形態4に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)はこの清浄具における棒状部材の斜視図、(b)はこの棒状部材を二つ折りにしたときの側面図、(c)は棒状部材に払拭具を巻き付けた様子を表す斜視図、(d)は清浄具の使用状態を表す斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention, (a) is a perspective view of the rod-shaped member in this cleaning tool, (b) is a side view when this rod-shaped member is folded in half, (c) Is a perspective view showing a state where a wiping tool is wound around a rod-shaped member, and (d) is a perspective view showing a use state of the cleaning tool. 清浄具を患者が噛んでいる様子を表す断面図であり、(a)は実施形態4の清浄具の場合で、(b)は棒状部材における棒先部分がテーパ状の清浄具の場合である。It is sectional drawing showing a mode that the patient is biting the cleaning tool, (a) is a case of the cleaning tool of Embodiment 4, (b) is a case where the stick tip part in a rod-shaped member is a taper-shaped cleaning tool. . 本発明の実施形態5に係る清浄具における棒状部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the rod-shaped member in the cleaning tool which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention.

以下、本発明に係る清浄具に関して、例を示す図面を参照しつつ具体的に説明するが、本発明はもとより図示例に限定される訳ではなく、前・後記の趣旨に適合し得る範囲で適当に変更を加えて実施することも可能であり、それらはいずれも本発明の技術的範囲に包含される。   Hereinafter, the cleaning tool according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples, and is within a range that can be adapted to the purpose described above and below. The present invention can be carried out with appropriate modifications, and all of them are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

<実施形態1>
図1は本発明の実施形態1に係る清浄具10を示す図であり、(a)は清浄具10における棒状部材11の斜視図、(b)はこの棒状部材11を直線状に伸ばしたときの斜視図、(c)は棒状部材11に払拭具12を巻き付ける様子を表す斜視図、(d)は清浄具10の使用状態を表す斜視図である。
<Embodiment 1>
1A and 1B are diagrams showing a cleaning tool 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a rod-shaped member 11 in the cleaning tool 10, and FIG. 1B is a view when the rod-shaped member 11 is linearly extended. (C) is a perspective view showing a state where the wiping tool 12 is wound around the rod-shaped member 11, and (d) is a perspective view showing a use state of the cleaning tool 10.

清浄具10は棒状部材11と軟質材製払拭具12とからなる。棒状部材11は、四角柱状の2本の支持棒13,16を、可撓性部材14により連結した構成であり、図1(b)に示すように、直線状にしたとき、長手方向の中央に上記可撓性部材14が位置する。可撓性部材14は板状の部材であり、これを折曲点として折り曲げ及び直線状への曲げ戻し自在となっている(図1(a),(b))。なお以下、支持棒13,16における可撓性部材14に近い部分を棒先部分13a,16aと言い、遠い部分(棒状部材11を直線状に伸ばしたときの両側部分)を掴み部13b,16bと言う。   The cleaning tool 10 includes a rod-shaped member 11 and a soft material wiping tool 12. The rod-shaped member 11 has a structure in which two square rod-shaped support rods 13 and 16 are connected by a flexible member 14, and as shown in FIG. The flexible member 14 is located in the position. The flexible member 14 is a plate-like member, and can be bent and returned to a linear shape using this as a bending point (FIGS. 1A and 1B). Hereinafter, portions of the support rods 13 and 16 close to the flexible member 14 are referred to as rod tip portions 13a and 16a, and distant portions (both side portions when the rod-shaped member 11 is linearly extended) are gripped portions 13b and 16b. Say.

2本の支持棒13,16のうちの一方の支持棒13には、その掴み部13bの位置に鈎状部材15が設けられている。この鈎状部材15は、他方の支持棒16の掴み部16bを係合可能である様なコ字状となっている。   One of the two support rods 13 and 16 is provided with a hook-like member 15 at the position of the grip portion 13b. The hook-shaped member 15 has a U shape so that the grip portion 16b of the other support bar 16 can be engaged.

棒状部材11の材料としては合成樹脂、金属、木材等が挙げられ、例えば支持棒13,16には硬質の合成樹脂を用い、可撓性部材14には軟質の合成樹脂を用いる。なお支持棒13,16と可撓性部材14を同じ素材で構成し、可撓性部材14の箇所を薄く或いは細くすることで可撓性を発現させるようにしても良い。   Examples of the material of the rod-shaped member 11 include synthetic resin, metal, and wood. For example, a hard synthetic resin is used for the support rods 13 and 16, and a soft synthetic resin is used for the flexible member 14. Note that the support rods 13 and 16 and the flexible member 14 may be made of the same material, and the flexible member 14 may be thinned or thinned to exhibit flexibility.

払拭具12の材料としては、吸水性やクッション性があって衛生的なものが良く、具体的にはガーゼ等の織物、不織布、編物、紙、スポンジ(例えばウレタン発泡体、ポリエチレン発泡体)等のシート状軟質材が挙げられる。なお紙の場合は所謂ティッシュペーパーやキッチンペーパー等の様に耐水性を示すものを用いる。織物、不織布、編物の場合の繊維素材としては、ポリプロピレン等の合成繊維、綿等の天然繊維、半合成繊維のいずれであっても良く、殊にセルロース系繊維製の場合は吸水性に優れるので好ましい。   The material of the wiping tool 12 is hygienic with water absorption and cushioning properties, and specifically, woven fabric such as gauze, nonwoven fabric, knitted fabric, paper, sponge (for example, urethane foam, polyethylene foam), etc. Sheet-like soft material. In addition, in the case of paper, what shows water resistance like so-called tissue paper or kitchen paper is used. The fiber material in the case of woven fabric, non-woven fabric, and knitted fabric may be any of synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, natural fibers such as cotton, and semi-synthetic fibers. preferable.

次に清浄具10における払拭具12の着脱方法及び清浄具10の使用方法について述べる。   Next, a method for attaching and detaching the wiping tool 12 in the cleaning tool 10 and a method for using the cleaning tool 10 will be described.

棒状部材11への払拭具12の取付方法は、まず棒状部材11を直線状に延ばし(図1(a)に示す矢印A、図1(b))、可撓性部材14及びこの両側近傍の棒先部分13a,16aを覆うように払拭具12を巻き付ける(図1(c)、矢印B)。なお払拭具12が紙のように薄い材料の場合は、5〜10回程度巻き付けると良く、スポンジのように厚みのあるものの場合は1〜2回程度、ガーゼの場合は2〜5回程度、不織布の場合は3〜10回程度巻き付けると丁度良い厚みとなる。   The wiping tool 12 is attached to the rod-shaped member 11 by first extending the rod-shaped member 11 linearly (arrow A shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B), the flexible member 14 and the vicinity of both sides thereof. The wiping tool 12 is wound so as to cover the rod tip portions 13a and 16a (FIG. 1 (c), arrow B). If the wiping tool 12 is a thin material such as paper, it may be wound about 5 to 10 times, if it is thick like a sponge, about 1 to 2 times, if it is gauze, about 2 to 5 times, In the case of a non-woven fabric, the thickness is just good when wound about 3 to 10 times.

次いで棒状部材11を二つに折り曲げ(矢印C)、一方の掴み部13bの鈎状部材15を他方の掴み部16bに引っ掛ける(図1(d))。これにより二つ折り状態が維持できる。また二つ折り状態とすることで、棒先部分13a,16aで払拭具12が狭圧され、払拭具12が解けずに確りと保持される。尚このとき、可撓性部材14が支点、掴み部13b,16bが力点、棒先部分13a,16aが作用点となってテコの原理により払拭具12が強力に挟圧される。   Next, the rod-like member 11 is folded in two (arrow C), and the hook-like member 15 of one gripping portion 13b is hooked on the other gripping portion 16b (FIG. 1 (d)). Thereby, the folded state can be maintained. Moreover, by setting it as a half-folded state, the wiping tool 12 is narrowly pressed by the rod tip portions 13a and 16a, and the wiping tool 12 is securely held without being unwound. At this time, the wiping tool 12 is strongly pinched by the lever principle, with the flexible member 14 as a fulcrum, the gripping portions 13b and 16b as power points, and the rod tip portions 13a and 16a as action points.

そして上記清浄具10の使用に際しては、掴み部13b,16bを手に持ち、折り曲げ状態で先部分となる払拭具12により、口腔内等を清浄する(図1(d))。この際、先部分は払拭具12で覆われ、硬質な部分が露出していないので、口腔内に対して柔らかく接触させることができる。仮に患者が強く噛んで棒状部材11が壊れても、その断片は払拭具12内に収まって外に出ない。また先部分はコンパクトであるので、口腔内のような小さな箇所の清浄にも都合が良い。   And when using the said cleaning tool 10, hold | grip part 13b, 16b is held in a hand and the oral cavity etc. are cleaned with the wiping tool 12 which becomes a front part in a bending state (FIG.1 (d)). At this time, since the tip portion is covered with the wiping tool 12 and the hard portion is not exposed, it can be brought into soft contact with the oral cavity. Even if the patient bites strongly and the rod-like member 11 is broken, the fragments are accommodated in the wiping tool 12 and do not go outside. Moreover, since the tip portion is compact, it is convenient for cleaning a small portion such as in the oral cavity.

使用後は、鈎状部材15を掴み部16bから外し、棒状部材11を二つ折り状態から直線状態に曲げ戻して(図1(c))、払拭具12を巻解いて外す。そして棒状部材11を洗浄、消毒する。このとき棒状部材11の可撓性部材14や棒先部分13a,16aは、払拭具12を通して染み込んだ唾液により汚れていることがあるが、この部分は簡素な構造であるので、洗浄、消毒を容易且つ十分に行うことができる。   After use, the hook-like member 15 is removed from the gripping portion 16b, the rod-like member 11 is bent back from the folded state to the straight state (FIG. 1 (c)), and the wiping tool 12 is unwound and removed. Then, the rod-shaped member 11 is cleaned and disinfected. At this time, the flexible member 14 and the rod tip portions 13a and 16a of the rod-shaped member 11 may be soiled by the saliva soaked through the wiping tool 12. However, since this portion has a simple structure, it should be cleaned and disinfected. Easy and sufficient.

次いで再び新しい払拭具12を上記の様にして取り付けて使用すると良い。   Then, a new wiping tool 12 is preferably attached and used as described above.

この様に払拭具12を取り替えて使用することができるので、全体を使い捨てにする場合と違って、費用が低廉となる。しかも払拭具12の交換操作は、上記の通り、払拭具12を巻回し、棒状部材11を二つ折りにして鈎状部材15を引っ掛けるという非常に簡単な操作であるから、手間を要しない。   Thus, since the wiping tool 12 can be replaced and used, the cost is low unlike the case where the whole is disposable. Moreover, as described above, the replacement operation of the wiping tool 12 is a very simple operation in which the wiping tool 12 is wound, the rod-shaped member 11 is folded in half, and the hook-shaped member 15 is hooked.

<実施形態2>
図2は本発明の実施形態2に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)は清浄具における棒状部材の斜視図、(b)は清浄具の使用状態を表す斜視図である。なお図1と同一の符号を付した箇所は、図1の例と同じ構成部分である。
<Embodiment 2>
2A and 2B are views showing a cleaning tool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a rod-like member in the cleaning tool, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view showing a use state of the cleaning tool. In addition, the part which attached | subjected the code | symbol same as FIG.

実施形態2の清浄具20は、実施形態1での鈎状部材15に換えて、ゴム製のリング25を用いたものである。リング25はその一箇所がリング取付部25aにて支持棒13の掴み部13bの位置に取り付けられている。   The cleaning tool 20 according to the second embodiment uses a rubber ring 25 instead of the bowl-shaped member 15 according to the first embodiment. One portion of the ring 25 is attached to the position of the grip portion 13b of the support bar 13 by a ring attachment portion 25a.

上記と同様に、真っ直ぐにした棒状部材21における可撓性部材14(折曲点)及び棒先部分13a,16aに払拭具12を巻き付けた後、棒状部材21を二つ折りにし、リング25を掴み部16bに引っ掛け、該リング25により掴み部13b,16bを合わせた状態に保持する。これにより棒状部材21の二つ折り状態が維持される。また二つ折り状態とすることで、棒先部分13a,16aで払拭具12が狭圧され、払拭具12が解けずに確りと保持される。   Similarly to the above, after the wiping tool 12 is wound around the flexible member 14 (bending point) and the rod tip portions 13a and 16a of the straight rod-shaped member 21, the rod-shaped member 21 is folded in half and the ring 25 is gripped. It is hooked on the portion 16b, and the grips 13b and 16b are held together by the ring 25. Thereby, the half-folded state of the rod-shaped member 21 is maintained. Moreover, by setting it as a half-folded state, the wiping tool 12 is narrowly pressed by the rod tip portions 13a and 16a, and the wiping tool 12 is securely held without being unwound.

払拭具12を取り替えるときは、リング25を掴み部16bから外し、棒状部材21を直線状にして払拭具12を外し、棒状部材21の洗浄、消毒をした後、新しい払拭具12を上記と同様にして取り付ける。この様に払拭具12の交換が容易であり、また棒状部材21の洗浄、消毒も容易である。   When replacing the wiping tool 12, remove the ring 25 from the gripping portion 16 b, remove the wiping tool 12 by making the rod-shaped member 21 straight, clean and disinfect the rod-shaped member 21, and then replace the new wiping tool 12 with the same as above. Install it. In this way, the wiping tool 12 can be easily replaced, and the rod-shaped member 21 can be easily cleaned and disinfected.

なおリング25としてはゴム製に限らず、伸縮性のない樹脂リング、紐製や金属製のリングであっても良い。この場合、可撓性部材14及び棒先部分13a,16aに払拭具12を巻着して折り曲げた状態での掴み部13b,16bの距離を勘案して、リングの大きさを設定しておくと良い。また支持棒13,16が多少撓むことも考えられるので、これを考慮してやや小さいリングにしておけば、掴み部13b,16bを強く締め付けることができる。   The ring 25 is not limited to rubber, but may be a non-stretchable resin ring, string or metal ring. In this case, the size of the ring is set in consideration of the distance between the gripping portions 13b and 16b when the wiping tool 12 is wound around the flexible member 14 and the rod tip portions 13a and 16a and bent. And good. Further, since the support rods 13 and 16 may be slightly bent, if the ring is made a little smaller considering this, the grip portions 13b and 16b can be strongly tightened.

<実施形態3>
図3は本発明の実施形態3に係る清浄具を示す図であり、(a)はこの清浄具における棒状部材31を示す斜視図である。なお図1と同一の符号を付した箇所は、図1の例と同じ構成部分である。
<Embodiment 3>
FIG. 3 is a view showing a cleaning tool according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and (a) is a perspective view showing a rod-like member 31 in the cleaning tool. In addition, the part which attached | subjected the code | symbol same as FIG.

棒状部材31は、2本の支持棒33,36を可撓性部材14により連結した構成である。支持棒33の掴み部33bには、長円状に突出した雄型嵌合部材35が設けられ、支持棒36の掴み部36bには、長円状に窪んだ雌型嵌合部材37が形成されており、これら雄型嵌合部材35と雌型嵌合部材37により嵌合/解除可能な一対の嵌合部材を構成している。   The rod-shaped member 31 has a configuration in which two support rods 33 and 36 are connected by a flexible member 14. A male fitting member 35 protruding in an oval shape is provided in the grip portion 33b of the support bar 33, and a female fitting member 37 recessed in an oval shape is formed in the grip portion 36b of the support bar 36. The male fitting member 35 and the female fitting member 37 constitute a pair of fitting members that can be fitted / released.

図3(b)はこの嵌合部材について、その嵌合の様子を説明する為の断面図であり(但し、切断部端面のみを画いている)、ここに示す掴み部33b,36bの断面は、図3(a)に示すD−D線断面とE−E線断面に対応する。   FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view for explaining the fitting state of this fitting member (however, only the end face of the cutting part is shown), and the cross sections of the gripping parts 33b and 36b shown here are , Corresponding to the DD line cross section and the EE line cross section shown in FIG.

払拭具の取り付けにあたっては、上記と同様に、真っ直ぐにした棒状部材31の可撓性部材14(折曲点)及び棒先部分13a,16aに払拭具(図3において図示せず)を巻き付け、棒状部材31を二つ折りに折り曲げる。そして雌型嵌合部材37に対して雄型嵌合部材35を押し込んで嵌合させる(矢印F,G)。こうして棒状部材31の二つ折り状態を維持し、折り曲げ状態で先部分となる払拭具により清浄を行う。   In attaching the wiping tool, similarly to the above, the wiping tool (not shown in FIG. 3) is wound around the flexible member 14 (bending point) and the rod tip portions 13a and 16a of the straight rod-shaped member 31; The rod-shaped member 31 is folded in half. Then, the male fitting member 35 is pushed into and fitted into the female fitting member 37 (arrows F and G). In this way, the rod-shaped member 31 is maintained in the folded state, and cleaning is performed by the wiping tool that is the tip portion in the folded state.

本実施形態3の清浄具においても払拭具の交換が容易であり、また棒状部材31の洗浄、消毒も容易である。   In the cleaning tool of the third embodiment, the wiping tool can be easily replaced, and the rod-shaped member 31 can be easily cleaned and disinfected.

<実施形態4>
図4は、本発明の実施形態4に係る清浄具40を示す図であり、(a)は清浄具40における棒状部材41の斜視図、(b)は棒状部材41を二つ折りにしたときの部分側面図、(c)は真っ直ぐの棒状部材41に払拭具12を巻き付けた様子を表す斜視図、(d)は清浄具40の使用状態を表す斜視図である。なお図1と同一の符号を付した箇所は、図1の例と同じ構成部分である。
<Embodiment 4>
4A and 4B are diagrams showing a cleaning tool 40 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, in which FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a rod-shaped member 41 in the cleaning tool 40, and FIG. 4B is a view when the rod-shaped member 41 is folded in half. A partial side view, (c) is a perspective view showing a state in which the wiping tool 12 is wound around a straight rod-like member 41, and (d) is a perspective view showing a use state of the cleaning tool 40. In addition, the part which attached | subjected the code | symbol same as FIG. 1 is the same component as the example of FIG.

上記実施形態1では支持棒13,16の棒先部分13a,16aが真っ直ぐな四角柱状であったが、実施形態4では、図4(a),(b)に示すように、支持棒43,46の棒先部分43a,46aについて、棒状部材41を二つ折りした状態での外側となる面に、可撓性部材14(折曲点)に向かって降下する階段状の段差部が形成されている。つまり二つ折りした状態の棒状部材41を全体的に見たときに、可撓性部材14に向かって先細となるように段差部が形成されている(図4(b))。この段差部における踏み面43f,46fの角度は、棒状部材41を二つ折りした状態で、可撓性部材14(折曲点)に向かう方向(X方向)に沿って水平となっている。換言すると、踏み面43f,46fがX−Z平面と同じ方向の平面になっている。   In the first embodiment, the rod tip portions 13a and 16a of the support rods 13 and 16 are straight quadrangular prisms. However, in the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. For the rod tip portions 43a and 46a of 46, a stepped step portion that descends toward the flexible member 14 (bending point) is formed on the outer surface when the rod-like member 41 is folded in two. Yes. That is, the step portion is formed so as to taper toward the flexible member 14 when the rod-like member 41 in a folded state is viewed as a whole (FIG. 4B). The angles of the tread surfaces 43f and 46f in the stepped portion are horizontal along the direction (X direction) toward the flexible member 14 (folding point) with the rod-shaped member 41 folded in two. In other words, the tread surfaces 43f and 46f are planes in the same direction as the XZ plane.

棒状部材41への払拭具12の取付、交換についても、上記と同様に、真っ直ぐにした棒状部材41の可撓性部材14(折曲点)及び棒先部分43a,46aに払拭具12を巻き付け(図4(c))、棒状部材41を二つ折りに折り曲げ、一方の掴み部13b(支持棒43の後端側)に設けられたL字型の鈎状部材45を掴み部16b(支持棒46の後端側)に引っ掛ける(図4(d))。   As for the attachment and exchange of the wiping tool 12 to the rod-shaped member 41, the wiping tool 12 is wound around the flexible member 14 (bending point) and the rod tip portions 43a and 46a of the straight rod-shaped member 41 in the same manner as described above. (FIG. 4 (c)), the rod-shaped member 41 is folded in half, and the L-shaped hook-shaped member 45 provided on one grip portion 13b (the rear end side of the support rod 43) is gripped by the grip portion 16b (support rod). 46 (rear end side) 46 (FIG. 4D).

この実施形態4の清浄具40では、図4(d)に示すように、二つ折り状態で先となる部分が全体として先細に薄くなる(Y方向に薄くなる)。これは内部に隠れた棒先部分43a,46aが全体として先に向かって細く(Y方向に小さく)なっているからである。この様に清浄具40が先細になっていると、口腔内に入れやすい。   In the cleaning tool 40 of this Embodiment 4, as shown in FIG.4 (d), the part which becomes a tip in a half-fold state becomes taper thin as a whole (it becomes thin in the Y direction). This is because the rod tip portions 43a and 46a hidden inside are narrower toward the front as a whole (smaller in the Y direction). When the cleaning tool 40 is tapered in this way, it is easy to put in the oral cavity.

他方、上記の様に内部の棒先部分43a,46aが階段状になって踏み面43f,46fがX−Z平面とほぼ同じであると、次のような利点がある。つまり例えば図5(b)に示すように、棒先部分63a,66aがテーパ状に先細になっている清浄具60では、口腔に挿入した清浄具60を仮に患者が噛んだとき、テーパの傾斜に沿って力が加わるので、清浄具60が口腔から抜け出し易い。しかし図5(a)に示すように、実施形態4の清浄具40の如く踏み面43f,46fが水平であると、噛んだ力は踏み面43f,46fに対してほぼ垂直に加わることになるので、抜け出る虞が小さい。   On the other hand, when the internal rod tip portions 43a and 46a are stepped as described above and the tread surfaces 43f and 46f are substantially the same as the XZ plane, there are the following advantages. That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 5B, in the cleaning device 60 in which the rod tip portions 63a and 66a are tapered in a taper shape, when the patient bites the cleaning device 60 inserted into the oral cavity, the taper is inclined. Since a force is applied along, the cleaning tool 60 can easily come out of the oral cavity. However, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the tread surfaces 43f and 46f are horizontal as in the cleaning tool 40 of the fourth embodiment, the biting force is applied substantially perpendicular to the tread surfaces 43f and 46f. So there is little risk of getting out.

この様に抜け出し難い構成の清浄具であれば、口腔内の清浄の他、患者の開口を保持させるための所謂バイトブロックとして用いる場合に好適である。   Such a cleaning tool having a configuration that is difficult to come out is suitable for use as a so-called bite block for holding the patient's opening in addition to cleaning in the oral cavity.

<実施形態5>
図6は本発明の実施形態5に係る清浄具における棒状部材51の側面図である。
<Embodiment 5>
FIG. 6 is a side view of the rod-shaped member 51 in the cleaning tool according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

上記実施形態4では、階段状の棒先部分43a,46aの踏み面43f,46fが、棒状部材41を二つ折りした状態で、可撓性部材14に向かう方向に沿った水平面(X−Y平面と同じ平面)のものを示したが、実施形態5では、棒先部分53a,56aの踏み面53f,56fが、可撓性部材14(折曲点)に向かって上がる傾斜角度に構成されている。換言すると、棒状部材51を二つ折りした状態で側方から見たとき、踏み面53f,56fが可撓性部材14(折曲点)に向かって拡大した(Y方向に大きくなった)構成である。   In the fourth embodiment, the step surfaces 43f and 46f of the stepped rod tip portions 43a and 46a are in a horizontal plane (XY plane) along the direction toward the flexible member 14 with the rod-shaped member 41 folded in two. In the fifth embodiment, the tread surfaces 53f and 56f of the rod tip portions 53a and 56a are configured to have an inclination angle that rises toward the flexible member 14 (bending point). Yes. In other words, when viewed from the side with the rod-shaped member 51 folded in half, the tread surfaces 53f and 56f are enlarged toward the flexible member 14 (bending point) (increased in the Y direction). is there.

実施形態5の清浄具の場合は、口腔に挿入した清浄具を患者が歯で噛んだときに、口腔から清浄具が一層抜け出る虞がなくなる(勿論、払拭具を巻着した状態で使用する)。なお、踏み面53f,56fの傾斜のために口腔の奥に向かう力が加わるが、棒先部分53a,56aの段差部における蹴上げ面53g,56gによって、それ以上口腔の奥に向かうことが止められる。   In the case of the cleaning tool of the fifth embodiment, when the patient bites the cleaning tool inserted into the oral cavity with a tooth, there is no possibility that the cleaning tool will come out further from the oral cavity (of course, the wiping tool is used in a wound state). . In addition, although the force which goes to the inside of an oral cavity is added for inclination of the tread surfaces 53f and 56f, it does not go to the back of an oral cavity any more by the kick-up surfaces 53g and 56g in the level | step-difference part of stick tip part 53a and 56a. .

また踏み面53f,56fは可撓性部材14に向かって拡大しているものの、上記の様に段差部を有するので、全体としては先に向かって細くなっているので、払拭具を巻着した状態においても、先部分が大きくならない。   Further, although the tread surfaces 53f and 56f are enlarged toward the flexible member 14, since they have a stepped portion as described above, the entire surface is thinner, so a wiping tool is wound around. Even in the state, the tip does not become large.

<その他の実施形態>
上記実施形態では、折曲点である可撓性部材14が、棒状部材11,21,31,41,51の長手方向中央に位置する構成のものを示したが、これに限らず、中央近傍であれば良い。
<Other embodiments>
In the said embodiment, although the flexible member 14 which is a bending point showed the thing of the structure located in the longitudinal direction center of the rod-shaped members 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, it is not restricted to this, The center vicinity If it is good.

また上記実施形態では折曲点の部材として板状の可撓性部材14を示したが、これに限らず、線状の部材であっても良く、或いは紐やヒンジ等であっても良い。例えば紐の場合は支持棒の先端に孔を開けて通し繋げると良い。   Moreover, although the plate-shaped flexible member 14 was shown as a member of a bending point in the said embodiment, not only this but a linear member, a string, a hinge, etc. may be sufficient. For example, in the case of a string, it is preferable to make a hole at the tip of the support rod and connect it.

上記実施形態では払拭具12の形態としてシート状のものを挙げたが、筒状に構成されたものであっても良く、例えば不織布やガーゼを筒状に形成したものや、筒状スポンジ等が挙げられる。筒状の払拭具12の場合は、棒状部材11の一方端から挿通するようにして可撓性部材14(折曲点)の辺りに位置させると良い。但しこの場合において、使用後の汚れた払拭具12を破棄するとき、破って外すか、或いは棒状部材を挿通して取り除くことになるが、挿通して取り除く場合は掴み部を汚す懸念がある。この点においてシート状の払拭具であれば、巻き解いて取り外すことができるので、掴み部を汚す懸念がない。   Although the sheet-like thing was mentioned as the form of the wiping tool 12 in the said embodiment, what was comprised by the cylinder shape may be sufficient, for example, what formed the nonwoven fabric and the gauze in the cylinder shape, a cylindrical sponge, etc. Can be mentioned. In the case of the cylindrical wiping tool 12, it is preferable that the cylindrical wiping tool 12 is positioned around the flexible member 14 (bending point) so as to be inserted from one end of the rod-shaped member 11. However, in this case, when the dirty wiping tool 12 after use is discarded, the wiping tool 12 is torn off or removed by inserting a rod-shaped member. In this respect, if it is a sheet-like wiping tool, it can be unwound and removed, so there is no concern of soiling the grip.

上記説明では本発明の清浄具を専ら口腔内の清浄に用いる場合を述べたが、これに限らず、ガスレンジの油汚れや換気扇の汚れ、窓のサッシ溝の汚れ等といった家庭内の汚れ、または工作機器などの汚れの清掃にも使用可能である。   In the above description, the case where the cleaning tool of the present invention is used exclusively for cleaning in the oral cavity is described, but not limited to this, household dirt such as oil dirt in a gas range, dirt in a ventilation fan, dirt in a window sash groove, etc. Alternatively, it can be used for cleaning dirt such as machine tools.

棒状部材の棒先部分としては様々な形状が可能であり、用途に応じて、折曲点及び棒先部分の形状を細くしたり平たく広げたり(図4(a)のZ軸方向に広げる)、種々の形態が可能である。   Various shapes are possible for the rod tip portion of the rod-like member, and the shape of the bending point and the rod tip portion is made narrower or flattened depending on the application (in the Z-axis direction in FIG. 4A). Various forms are possible.

10,20,40 清浄具
11,21,31,41,51 棒状部材
12 払拭具
13,16,33,36,43,46 支持棒
13a,16a,43a,46a,63a,66a 棒先部分
13b,16b,33b,36b 掴み部
14 可撓性部材
15 鈎状部材
25 リング
35 雄型嵌合部材
37 雌型嵌合部材
43f,46f,53f,56f 踏み面
53g,56g 蹴上げ面
10, 20, 40 Cleaning tool 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 Bar-shaped member 12 Wiping tool 13, 16, 33, 36, 43, 46 Support bar 13a, 16a, 43a, 46a, 63a, 66a Bar tip part 13b, 16b, 33b, 36b Grasp part 14 Flexible member 15 Gutter-like member 25 Ring 35 Male fitting member 37 Female fitting member 43f, 46f, 53f, 56f Tread surface 53g, 56g

Claims (3)

長手方向の両側を掴み部とし、中央或いは中央近傍を折り曲げ自在及び直線状に曲げ戻し自在な折曲点とする棒状部材と、
前記折曲点を含めてその両側近傍を覆うように着脱自在に巻着される軟質材製払拭具とを備え、
前記折曲点を折り曲げて前記棒状部材を二つ折り状態として前記巻着されている軟質材製払拭具を狭圧保持するように構成されたものであることを特徴とする清浄具。
A rod-shaped member having both sides in the longitudinal direction as gripping portions, and the center or the vicinity of the center can be bent and bent back in a straight line;
A soft material wiping tool that is detachably wound so as to cover the vicinity of both sides including the bending point;
A cleaning tool configured to bend the bending point and fold the rod-shaped member in a folded state to hold the wound soft material wiping tool under a narrow pressure.
二つ折り状態を維持できる係合部材を、前記棒状部材の掴み部に備える請求項1に記載の清浄具。   The cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein an engagement member capable of maintaining a folded state is provided in a grip portion of the rod-shaped member. 前記棒状部材は、二つ折り状態の外側面に、前記折曲点に向かって先細の段差部が形成されたものであり、且つその段差部の踏み面を、前記折曲点に向かって水平面または拡大面として構成された請求項1または2に記載の清浄具。   The rod-shaped member is formed with a stepped portion tapered toward the bending point on the outer side surface in a folded state, and the stepped surface of the stepped portion is a horizontal plane or toward the bending point. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning tool is configured as an enlarged surface.
JP2009082818A 2009-03-30 2009-03-30 Cleaning implement Withdrawn JP2010233656A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013078534A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-05-02 Norio Asahara Cleaning tool and kit for removing beard shaving
JP2019000281A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-01-10 株式会社アグリス Medicinal solution applicator
JP2022009185A (en) * 2015-08-27 2022-01-14 コパン イタリア エス.ピー.エー. Device for collecting, transferring, and storing sample of biological and/or chemical material
KR20230115907A (en) 2022-01-27 2023-08-03 이엔 오츠카 세이야쿠가부시키가이샤 Oral cleaning sheet retainer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013078534A (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-05-02 Norio Asahara Cleaning tool and kit for removing beard shaving
JP2022009185A (en) * 2015-08-27 2022-01-14 コパン イタリア エス.ピー.エー. Device for collecting, transferring, and storing sample of biological and/or chemical material
JP7279763B2 (en) 2015-08-27 2023-05-23 コパン イタリア エス.ピー.エー. Devices for collecting, transporting and storing samples of biological and/or chemical substances
JP2019000281A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-01-10 株式会社アグリス Medicinal solution applicator
KR20230115907A (en) 2022-01-27 2023-08-03 이엔 오츠카 세이야쿠가부시키가이샤 Oral cleaning sheet retainer

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