JP2010227268A - Comb attachment for hair clippers - Google Patents

Comb attachment for hair clippers Download PDF

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JP2010227268A
JP2010227268A JP2009077674A JP2009077674A JP2010227268A JP 2010227268 A JP2010227268 A JP 2010227268A JP 2009077674 A JP2009077674 A JP 2009077674A JP 2009077674 A JP2009077674 A JP 2009077674A JP 2010227268 A JP2010227268 A JP 2010227268A
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comb
clipper
main body
comb member
hair
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JP5276495B2 (en
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Makoto Nakakura
誠 中倉
Hitoshi Ogawa
仁志 小川
Satoshi Sobagaki
智 側垣
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the necessity for changing the attaching direction by removing a comb attachment from a hair-clippers body every time when the cutting height and the cutting on right and left sides or the like are changed, and in addition, to enable an intended function of the comb-tooth section to be switched without a visual confirmation, and to improve the usability. <P>SOLUTION: A comb member 8 is constituted by respectively installing two kinds or more of the comb-tooth sections 8b on both ends in the length direction of the base body section 8a which is held by the hair-clippers body 1. This comb attachment for the hair clippers is constituted in such a manner that either one kind of the comb-tooth section 8b is properly selected and set at a position for covering a hair-clippers blade section 3 without attaching/detaching the comb member 8 from the hair-clippers body 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、バリカンに装着される櫛アタッチメントに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a comb attachment attached to a clipper.

従来から、複数の櫛状刃を互いに重ねて摺接してなるバリカン刃部と、モータ等の駆動力と、駆動力の回転力を利用して往復運動に変換して、当該複数の櫛状刃のうち、少なくとも何れかの刃(可動刃)を往復動させる駆動手段とを備えたバリカンにおいて、バリカン刃部を覆った状態で一部の毛をバリカン刃部に導入する櫛歯部を有する櫛アタッチメントが知られている。この種の櫛アタッチメントとして刈り高さを一定にする丸刈りアタッチメントや、左右の耳周りのサイドを刈り上げるテーパアタッチメント等が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, a plurality of comb blades are converted into a reciprocating motion using a clipper blade portion formed by sliding a plurality of comb blades on each other, a driving force such as a motor, and a rotational force of the driving force. A comb having a comb tooth portion for introducing a part of hair into the clipper blade portion in a state of covering the clipper blade portion, in a clipper provided with a driving means for reciprocating at least one of the blades (movable blades) Attachments are known. As this type of comb attachment, there are known a round-cutting attachment that makes the cutting height constant, a taper attachment that cuts the sides around the left and right ears, and the like (for example, see Patent Document 1).

ところで従来の櫛アタッチメントは、その両端に異なる形状の櫛歯部を備えたものであり、例えば丸刈りアタッチメントでは、櫛の高さが取り付け方向により異なり、2種類の仕上がり長さに仕上げることが可能であるが、刈り高さを変更するたびに一度バリカン本体から外して取り付け方向を変換する必要があり、手間がかかるという課題があった。また、テーパーアタッチメントの場合も左右のサイドのカットの際に取り付け方向を反対にしないと失敗する恐れがあるという課題があった。そのうえバリカン本体から櫛アタッチメントを外すと、もう一度取り付けるために目視確認が必要であり、非常に不便であった。   By the way, the conventional comb attachment is provided with differently shaped comb teeth at both ends. For example, in the case of a round cut attachment, the height of the comb differs depending on the mounting direction, and it can be finished in two types of finished lengths. However, every time the cutting height is changed, it is necessary to remove the clipper from the main body once and change the mounting direction. Also, in the case of the taper attachment, there is a problem that there is a risk of failure unless the mounting direction is reversed when cutting the left and right sides. In addition, when the comb attachment was removed from the hair clipper body, visual confirmation was necessary to reattach it, which was very inconvenient.

特開平9−84626号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-84626

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、その目的とするところは、刈り高さや左右サイドのカット等を変更するたびにバリカン本体から外して取り付け方向を変換する必要がなく、しかも意図する櫛歯部の機能を目視確認無しで切り替えることができ、使用性に優れたバリカンの櫛アタッチメントを提供することにある。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the object of the present invention is to remove the clipper body and change the mounting direction every time the cutting height, left and right side cuts, etc. are changed. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a clipper comb attachment that is capable of switching the function of the intended comb tooth portion without visual confirmation and is excellent in usability.

前記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、バリカン本体1に保持される基体部分8aの長さ方向の両端に2種類以上の櫛歯部8bをそれぞれ設けて櫛部材8を構成し、該櫛部材8をバリカン本体1から着脱することなく、いずれか1種類の櫛歯部8bを適宜選択してバリカン刃部3を覆う位置にセットし得るように構成したことを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a comb member 8 by providing two or more types of comb teeth 8b at both ends in the length direction of the base portion 8a held by the clipper body 1, It is characterized in that any one type of comb tooth portion 8b can be appropriately selected and set at a position covering the clipper blade portion 3 without detaching the comb member 8 from the hair clipper main body 1.

このような構成とすることで、バリカン本体1から櫛アタッチメントを着脱することなく、2種の櫛歯部8bを切り替えて使用できる非着脱切り替え方式となり、従来のように刈り高さや左右サイドのカットを変更するたびにバリカン本体1から外して取り付け方向を変換する必要がなくなる。しかも回転操作だけでよいので、意図する櫛歯部8bの機能を目視確認無しで切り替えることができ、使い勝手がきわめて良くなる。   By adopting such a configuration, it becomes a non-detachable switching method that can be used by switching between the two types of comb tooth portions 8b without attaching and detaching the comb attachment from the clipper body 1, and cutting height and left and right side cuts as before. It is no longer necessary to remove the clipper body 1 and change the mounting direction each time it is changed. In addition, since only the rotation operation is required, the intended function of the comb tooth portion 8b can be switched without visual confirmation, and the usability is extremely improved.

また、上記櫛部材8の基体部分8aの長さ方向の中央部をバリカン本体1側に回転可能に保持すると共に、上記基体部分8aの長さ方向の両端に設けた各櫛歯部8bの回転軌跡上にバリカン刃部3が位置するように構成するのが好ましく、この場合、櫛部材8をバリカン本体1から着脱せずに回転により各櫛歯部8bの機能を切り替える非着脱回転方式とすることが可能となる。   The central portion of the comb member 8 in the length direction of the base portion 8a is rotatably held on the clipper body 1 side, and the comb teeth 8b provided at both ends in the length direction of the base portion 8a are rotated. It is preferable that the clipper blade portion 3 is positioned on the locus. In this case, a non-detachable rotation method is adopted in which the function of each comb tooth portion 8b is switched by rotation without removing the comb member 8 from the clipper body 1. It becomes possible.

また、上記櫛部材8の両端に設けられる櫛歯部8bはそれぞれ、一側端から他側端に向けて刃先方向に向かう突出長dが漸次大きくなるテーパー形状に形成されているのが好ましく、この場合、例えば、頭の左右両サイドをカットする時に櫛部材8を回転させることで、左右の仕上がり角度θ1、θ2を同一にすることがきわめて容易となり、右手、左手の使い勝手の差を解消できる。   Each of the comb teeth 8b provided at both ends of the comb member 8 is preferably formed in a tapered shape in which the protruding length d from the one side end toward the other end is gradually increased. In this case, for example, by rotating the comb member 8 when cutting both the left and right sides of the head, it is extremely easy to make the left and right finished angles θ1 and θ2 the same, and the difference in usability of the right and left hands can be eliminated. .

また、上記櫛部材8をバリカン本体1に保持した状態でバリカン刃部3を覆う初期位置P1からバリカン刃部3から離れる方向に引き出し可能とし且つ所定の引き出し位置P2で回転可能となるように構成するのが好ましく、この場合、櫛部材8を引き出して回転させる一連の操作が容易となり、しかも櫛部材8を意図的に引き出した場合に限り、櫛部材8を回転可能な状態に切り替えることが可能となる。しかも引き出す方向は、バリカン本体1使用時に櫛部材8に対して荷重の加わる方向と反対方向であり、これにより使用時の櫛部材8の不用意な回転を防止できる。   Further, the comb member 8 is configured to be able to be pulled out in the direction away from the clipper blade part 3 from the initial position P1 covering the clipper blade part 3 while being held in the clipper body 1 and to be rotated at a predetermined pulling position P2. In this case, a series of operations for pulling and rotating the comb member 8 is facilitated, and the comb member 8 can be switched to a rotatable state only when the comb member 8 is intentionally pulled out. It becomes. Moreover, the pulling direction is opposite to the direction in which the load is applied to the comb member 8 when the clipper main body 1 is used, thereby preventing inadvertent rotation of the comb member 8 during use.

また、上記櫛部材8は、上記引き出し位置P2以外の初期位置P1では回転不能となるのが好ましく、この場合、初期位置P1では櫛部材8の不用意な回転を防止でき、安全性が高まると共に、使用時にバリカン刃部3に対する櫛部材8の不用意な接触を防止でき、刃部3の保護も図れる。   The comb member 8 is preferably not rotatable at the initial position P1 other than the pull-out position P2, and in this case, the comb member 8 can be prevented from being inadvertently rotated at the initial position P1, thereby improving safety. Inadvertent contact of the comb member 8 with the clipper blade portion 3 during use can be prevented, and the blade portion 3 can be protected.

また上記櫛部材8は、引き出し位置P2から初期位置P1に向かってバネ力を付与する復帰バネ10を備えているのが好ましく、この場合、回転可能状態にある引き出し位置P2から初期位置P1への復帰動作を、櫛部材8に対して荷重を加えることなく、復帰バネ10を利用して自然に行うことができ、使い勝手がさらに良くなる。   The comb member 8 preferably includes a return spring 10 that applies a spring force from the pulling position P2 toward the initial position P1, and in this case, the pulling position P2 in the rotatable state is moved to the initial position P1. The return operation can be naturally performed using the return spring 10 without applying a load to the comb member 8, and the usability is further improved.

また、上記櫛部材8を初期位置P1から引き出し位置P2に引き出したとき、及び引き出し位置P2から初期位置P1に戻したときに、クリック感を与えるクリックリブ15を備えているのが好ましく、この場合、櫛部材8の正規の初期位置P1及び引き出し位置P2でそれぞれクリック感をもたせることができ、目視確認不要で容易に認識できるようになる。   Further, it is preferable to include a click rib 15 that gives a click feeling when the comb member 8 is pulled out from the initial position P1 to the pulling position P2 and returned from the pulling position P2 to the initial position P1. The comb member 8 can have a click feeling at the normal initial position P1 and the pull-out position P2, respectively, and can be easily recognized without visual confirmation.

また、上記櫛部材8の基体部分8aをバリカン本体1に保持される本体保持部9に対して回転自在に取り付けると共に、該本体保持部9に櫛部材8の回転軌跡よりも大きい円形状の回転溝16を凹設するのが好ましく、この場合、櫛部材8が回転するときには回転溝16によって本体保持部9が回転の妨げとならず、櫛部材8の引き出し量を低減でき、回転操作を一層容易にできる。   Further, the base portion 8 a of the comb member 8 is rotatably attached to the main body holding portion 9 held by the clipper main body 1, and the circular rotation larger than the rotation locus of the comb member 8 is attached to the main body holding portion 9. The groove 16 is preferably recessed. In this case, when the comb member 8 rotates, the main body holding portion 9 does not hinder the rotation due to the rotation groove 16, and the amount of pulling out the comb member 8 can be reduced, further rotating operation. Easy to do.

また、上記本体保持部9に面する基体部分8aに毛屑を排出する毛屑逃がし穴17を設けるのが好ましく、この場合、櫛部材8の基体部分8aと本体保持部9との隙間に毛屑詰まりが生じるのを防止でき、毛屑によって櫛部材8が初期位置P1に戻りにくくなる事態を回避できる。   Further, it is preferable to provide a fluff escape hole 17 for discharging the shavings in the base portion 8 a facing the main body holding portion 9, and in this case, hairs are formed in the gap between the base portion 8 a of the comb member 8 and the main body holding portion 9. Generation | occurrence | production of clogging of a waste can be prevented and the situation where the comb member 8 becomes difficult to return to the initial position P1 with a waste can be avoided.

本発明は、バリカン本体から櫛アタッチメントを着脱することなく、2種の櫛歯部を切り替えて使用できる非着脱切り替え方式とすることにより、刈り高さや左右サイドのカット等を変更するたびにバリカン本体から外して取り付け方向を変換する必要がなくなり、そのうえ回転操作だけでよいので、意図する櫛歯部の機能を目視確認無しで切り替えることができ、使用性が向上する。   The present invention provides a clipper body every time the cutting height, left and right side cuts, etc. are changed by adopting a non-detachable switching system that can be used by switching between two types of comb teeth without detaching the comb attachment from the clipper body. Therefore, it is not necessary to change the mounting direction from the mounting position, and only the rotation operation is required. Therefore, the intended function of the comb tooth portion can be switched without visual confirmation, and the usability is improved.

本発明の一実施形態を示し、(a)はバリカンの斜視図、(b)はバリカンに櫛アタッチメントを装着した状態の斜視図である。1A and 1B show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a clipper, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view of a state in which a comb attachment is attached to the clipper. (a)は同上の櫛アタッチメントの底面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は平面図、(d)は正面図である。(A) is a bottom view of the above comb attachment, (b) is a side view, (c) is a plan view, and (d) is a front view. 同上の櫛アタッチメントを構成する櫛部材と本体保持部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the comb member and main body holding part which comprise the same comb attachment. 同上の櫛部材の引き出し機構を説明する一部破断した斜視図である。It is the partially broken perspective view explaining the drawer | drawing-out mechanism of the comb member same as the above. 同上の櫛部材を引き出した状態を示す一部破断した斜視図である。It is the perspective view partly fractured | ruptured which shows the state which pulled out the comb member same as the above. (a)は同上の櫛部材の回転機構を説明する一部破断した斜視図、(b)は(a)の要部拡大図である。(A) is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured partially explaining the rotation mechanism of a comb member same as the above, (b) is the principal part enlarged view of (a). (a)は同上の櫛部材を引き出して回転可能な状態にした場合を説明する一部破断した斜視図、(b)は(a)の要部拡大図である。(A) is a partially broken perspective view explaining the case where the comb member same as the above is pulled out to be in a rotatable state, and (b) is an enlarged view of a main part of (a). (a)〜(f)は同上の櫛部材の初期位置→引き出し位置→回転完了状態までの動作説明図である。(A)-(f) is operation | movement explanatory drawing from the initial position-> extraction position-> rotation completion state of the comb member same as the above. (a)(b)は同上の櫛部材を回転させて左右の仕上がり角度を同一にする場合の説明図である。(A) (b) is explanatory drawing in the case of rotating the comb member same as the above and making the left and right finishing angles the same.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態のバリカンは、図1に示すように、モータ等の駆動源を内蔵したバリカン本体1と、バリカン本体1の動作を入り切りするスイッチハンドル2と、モータ等の駆動力を伝達し、往復運動をするバリカン刃部3により構成される。このバリカン刃部3は可動刃4と固定刃5で構成され、可動刃4が往復運動し、固定刃5との挟み込みにより毛髪及び体毛を切断する。   As shown in FIG. 1, the clipper of the present embodiment transmits a driving force of a clipper body 1 incorporating a drive source such as a motor, a switch handle 2 for turning on and off the clipper body 1, and a motor and the like to reciprocate. It is comprised by the clipper blade part 3 which moves. The clipper blade portion 3 is composed of a movable blade 4 and a fixed blade 5, and the movable blade 4 reciprocates and cuts hair and body hair by being sandwiched with the fixed blade 5.

バリカン本体1に取り付けられる櫛アタッチメント7として、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、左右の仕上がり角度が同一にできるテーパーアタッチメント(以下、テーパーアタッチメント7と称する)を例示する。   As the comb attachment 7 attached to the clipper main body 1, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a taper attachment (hereinafter referred to as a taper attachment 7) capable of making the left and right finishing angles the same is exemplified.

このテーパーアタッチメント7は、図3に示すように、バリカン本体1に保持される本体保持部9と、本体保持部9に対して回転可能に取り付けられる櫛部材8とが別体で構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the taper attachment 7 includes a main body holding portion 9 that is held by the clipper main body 1 and a comb member 8 that is rotatably attached to the main body holding portion 9. .

本体保持部9は、底板部9aの両端から一対の係止部9bをそれぞれ対向して立ち上げた略コ字状に形成され、各係止部9bの内面から一対の本体取付ボス13,13(図2(c))がそれぞれ突設されている。   The main body holding portion 9 is formed in a substantially U-shape in which a pair of locking portions 9b are raised from both ends of the bottom plate portion 9a so as to face each other, and a pair of main body mounting bosses 13 and 13 are formed from the inner surface of each locking portion 9b. (FIG. 2 (c)) is projected.

上記一対の本体取付ボス13を、バリカン本体1の左右両端面に凹設した左右一対の本体穴部6(図1(a))にそれぞれ嵌合させた状態で、櫛部材8の上面部から突設する複数の突起部18(図3)がバリカン本体1の背面の複数箇所に当接することで、バリカン本体1に対する本体保持部9の位置関係が不変となる。つまり、本体取付ボス13と本体穴部6との凹凸嵌合と、突起部18とバリカン本体1背面との当接とによって、本体保持部9をバリカン本体1に対して動かないように保持できると共に、本体取付ボス13と本体穴部6の凹凸嵌合を外せば本体保持部9の取り外しが可能となる。   From the upper surface portion of the comb member 8, the pair of main body mounting bosses 13 are fitted to the pair of left and right main body hole portions 6 (FIG. 1A) recessed in the left and right end surfaces of the clipper main body 1. The plurality of protruding portions 18 (FIG. 3) projectingly come into contact with a plurality of locations on the back surface of the clipper main body 1, so that the positional relationship of the main body holding portion 9 with respect to the clipper main body 1 remains unchanged. That is, the main body holding portion 9 can be held with respect to the hair clipper main body 1 by the concave-convex fitting between the main body mounting boss 13 and the main body hole 6 and the contact between the protrusion 18 and the back of the hair clipper main body 1. At the same time, the main body holding portion 9 can be removed by removing the concave-convex fitting between the main body mounting boss 13 and the main body hole 6.

櫛部材8は、図2に示すように、上記本体保持部9に対して回転自在に取り付けられる基体部分8aと、基体部分8aの長さ方向の両端に設けられた2種類の櫛歯部8b,8bとが一体に構成されている。両櫛歯部8b,8bはそれぞれ図2(a)に示すように、一側端8b1から他側端8b2に向けて刃先方向(図2(a)の左右方向)に向かう突出長d→d1が漸次大きくなるテーパー形状に形成されている。ここではテーパー角度θは同一角度(例えば10度)に設定されている。勿論これに限らず、テーパー角度θを例えば5度と10度に異ならせてもよい。さらに、両櫛歯部8b,8bの高さhが、それぞれ図2(b)に示すように、基端側から先端側に向けて漸次低くなるように、各8b,8bの下面8b3がそれぞれテーパー形状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the comb member 8 includes a base portion 8a that is rotatably attached to the main body holding portion 9, and two types of comb teeth portions 8b provided at both ends of the base portion 8a in the length direction. , 8b are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 2A, the comb teeth 8b and 8b are projected lengths d → d1 from the one side end 8b1 toward the other side end 8b2 in the cutting edge direction (left and right direction in FIG. 2A). Is formed in a tapered shape that gradually increases. Here, the taper angle θ is set to the same angle (for example, 10 degrees). Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and the taper angle θ may be changed to, for example, 5 degrees and 10 degrees. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the lower surfaces 8b3 of the respective 8b and 8b are respectively lowered so that the heights h of the comb teeth portions 8b and 8b gradually decrease from the proximal end side toward the distal end side. It is formed in a taper shape.

次に、櫛部材8の引き出し機構と回転機構を順次説明する。   Next, the pull-out mechanism and the rotation mechanism of the comb member 8 will be sequentially described.

引き出し機構を図4、図5に示す。櫛部材8の基体部分8aの中心部に設けた貫通孔19内に、下方からバネ保持部材11の先端部分がスライド自在に貫通しており、櫛部材8の本体保持部9の中央にはネジ孔9cが設けられ、本体保持部9の上方からネジ孔9cに挿入係止されるネジ12がバネ保持部材11の先端部の内ネジに螺合することにより、本体保持部9に対してバネ保持部材11が固着されている。さらにバネ保持部材11の外周に設けた復帰バネ10の上端が基体部分8aの下面に弾接していると共に、復帰バネ10の下端がバネ保持部材11の下端に設けたバネ受け部20にて支持されており、これにより、櫛部材8の基体部分8aは復帰バネ10のバネ力によって常に本体保持部9に密着しており、櫛部材8をバリカン本体1から遠ざける方向(図5の下方)に手で引っ張ることで、復帰バネ10が収縮して櫛部材8を初期位置P1(図4)から固定解除状態となる引き出し位置P2(図5)に引き出すことができる構造となっている。   The drawer mechanism is shown in FIGS. A distal end portion of the spring holding member 11 is slidably penetrated from below through a through hole 19 provided at the center of the base portion 8a of the comb member 8, and a screw is provided at the center of the main body holding portion 9 of the comb member 8. A screw 12 that is provided with a hole 9 c and is inserted and locked into the screw hole 9 c from above the main body holding portion 9 is screwed into an inner screw at the tip of the spring holding member 11. The holding member 11 is fixed. Further, the upper end of the return spring 10 provided on the outer periphery of the spring holding member 11 is in elastic contact with the lower surface of the base portion 8 a, and the lower end of the return spring 10 is supported by the spring receiving portion 20 provided at the lower end of the spring holding member 11. Thus, the base portion 8a of the comb member 8 is always in close contact with the main body holding portion 9 by the spring force of the return spring 10, and the comb member 8 is moved away from the clipper main body 1 (downward in FIG. 5). By pulling by hand, the return spring 10 contracts, and the comb member 8 can be pulled out from the initial position P1 (FIG. 4) to the pulling position P2 (FIG. 5) in the unlocked state.

次に、回転機構を説明する。   Next, the rotation mechanism will be described.

上記本体保持部9のネジ孔9cの両サイドには、図4に示すように、左右一対のボス孔9dが開口しており、櫛部材8の基体部分8aのボス孔9dに対向する部位から櫛保持ボス14がそれぞれ突設されており、櫛部材8が初期位置P1にあるときは櫛保持ボス14がボス孔9dに嵌合することで櫛部材8が回転不能となり、櫛部材8が図5の引き出し位置P2まで引き出されたときは櫛保持ボス14とボス孔9dとの嵌合が外れて固定解除状態となり、櫛部材8はネジ12を中心として360度回転可能な状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 4, a pair of left and right boss holes 9 d are opened on both sides of the screw hole 9 c of the main body holding portion 9, and from a portion facing the boss hole 9 d of the base portion 8 a of the comb member 8. When the comb holding bosses 14 are provided so that the comb member 8 is in the initial position P1, the comb holding boss 14 is fitted into the boss hole 9d so that the comb member 8 cannot be rotated. 5, when the comb holding boss 14 and the boss hole 9d are disengaged from each other, the fixed state is released, and the comb member 8 is rotated 360 degrees around the screw 12.

また櫛部材8の基体部分8aの上面には、本体保持部9との接触を回避するための回転溝16が設けてある。本例では、櫛部材8の回転時に本体保持部9との干渉を防止できるように、図2(c)に示すように、回転溝16の半径Bを本体保持部9の最大半径Aよりも若干大きく設定している。回転溝16によって櫛部材8の引き出し寸法を小さく抑える構造となり且つ回転溝16周囲の櫛歯部8bの上方への突出高さをそれぞれ高くすることで、強度アップが図られる構造となる。   Further, a rotation groove 16 for avoiding contact with the main body holding portion 9 is provided on the upper surface of the base portion 8a of the comb member 8. In this example, the radius B of the rotation groove 16 is set to be larger than the maximum radius A of the main body holding portion 9 as shown in FIG. 2C so that interference with the main body holding portion 9 can be prevented when the comb member 8 rotates. Set slightly larger. The rotation groove 16 has a structure in which the pull-out dimension of the comb member 8 is suppressed to a small size, and the protrusion height above the comb tooth portion 8b around the rotation groove 16 is increased to increase the strength.

さらに上記回転溝16の中央側の底面には、本体保持部9の底板部9aが出し入れ可能に挿入される凹部30が形成されている。ここでは、図6に示すように、底板部9aを凹部30に挿入した状態では底板部9aの上面と基体部分8aの上面とが面一となるように凹部30の深さが決められている。さらにこの凹部30の両側面は、図7に示すように、断面逆ハ字状に傾斜した傾斜面30aとなっており、一方、底板部9aの下部両側面も凹部30の傾斜面30aと同じ角度で傾斜した傾斜面9fとなっており、櫛部材8を引き出して回転させる際に傾斜面30a,9fによって櫛部材8が浮き上がり、引き出しから回転操作への移行がスムーズにできる構造となり、さらに回転後の櫛部材8を初期位置P1に戻すときには本体保持部9に対する櫛部材8の位置決めが傾斜面30a,9fを利用してスムーズにできる構造となっている。   Further, a concave portion 30 into which the bottom plate portion 9a of the main body holding portion 9 is inserted in and out is formed on the bottom surface on the center side of the rotating groove 16. Here, as shown in FIG. 6, when the bottom plate portion 9a is inserted into the recess 30, the depth of the recess 30 is determined so that the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 9a and the upper surface of the base portion 8a are flush with each other. . Further, as shown in FIG. 7, both side surfaces of the concave portion 30 are inclined surfaces 30 a that are inclined in a reverse H-shaped cross section, while the lower side surfaces of the bottom plate portion 9 a are the same as the inclined surfaces 30 a of the concave portion 30. The inclined surface 9f is inclined at an angle, and when the comb member 8 is pulled out and rotated, the comb member 8 is lifted by the inclined surfaces 30a and 9f, so that the transition from the drawer to the rotation operation can be smoothly performed, and further the rotation. When the subsequent comb member 8 is returned to the initial position P1, the comb member 8 can be smoothly positioned with respect to the main body holding portion 9 by using the inclined surfaces 30a and 9f.

ここで、上記構成の櫛部材8の一方の櫛歯部8bの使用状態から他方の櫛歯部8bの使用状態に切り替えるには、先ず、図4の初期位置P1にある櫛部材8を手で下方に引っ張って図5の固定が解除された引き出し位置P2まで引き出す(図8(a)→(b))。この状態でネジ12を中心に櫛部材8を180度回転させると、図8(c)→(d)→(e)のように、他方の櫛歯部8bを刃部3を覆う位置に移動させることができ、この段階で櫛部材8は復帰バネ10のバネ力で自然に初期位置P1に戻り、切り替えが完了する。これにより、例えば図9に示す左右の両サイドをカットする時には櫛部材8を回転させて両端の櫛歯部8bを使い分けることにより、左右の仕上がり角度θ1、θ2を同一にすることができ、右手、左手の使い勝手の差を解消できるようになる。   Here, in order to switch from the use state of one comb tooth portion 8b of the comb member 8 having the above configuration to the use state of the other comb tooth portion 8b, first, the comb member 8 at the initial position P1 in FIG. Pulling downward, pulls out to the pulling position P2 where the fixation in FIG. 5 is released (FIG. 8 (a) → (b)). When the comb member 8 is rotated 180 degrees around the screw 12 in this state, the other comb tooth portion 8b is moved to a position covering the blade portion 3 as shown in FIG. 8 (c) → (d) → (e). At this stage, the comb member 8 naturally returns to the initial position P1 by the spring force of the return spring 10, and the switching is completed. Thus, for example, when cutting both the left and right sides shown in FIG. 9, the left and right finished angles θ1 and θ2 can be made the same by rotating the comb member 8 and using the comb teeth 8b at both ends separately. The difference in usability of the left hand can be resolved.

しかして、櫛部材8の基体部分8aの長さ方向の中央部をバリカン本体1側に回転可能に保持すると共に、上記基体部分8aの長さ方向の両端に設けた各櫛歯部8bの回転軌跡上にバリカン刃部3が位置するように構成したことにより、バリカン本体1からテーパーアタッチメント7を着脱することなく、2種の櫛歯部8bを切り替えて使用できる非着脱回転切り替え方式となる。従って、従来のようにアタッチメントをバリカン本体1からいちいち外して取り付け方向を変換する必要がなくなる。つまり、テーパーアタッチメント7を回転させるだけでよく、そのうえ意図する櫛歯部8bを目視確認無しで切り替えることができるので、使い勝手がきわめて良くなる。   Thus, the central portion of the comb member 8 in the length direction of the base portion 8a is rotatably held on the hair clipper main body 1 side, and the comb teeth portions 8b provided at both ends of the base portion 8a in the length direction are rotated. Since the clipper blade portion 3 is positioned on the locus, the non-detachable rotation switching method can be used by switching between the two types of comb tooth portions 8b without attaching or detaching the taper attachment 7 from the clipper main body 1. Therefore, it is not necessary to remove the attachment from the clipper main body 1 and change the mounting direction as in the conventional case. That is, it is only necessary to rotate the taper attachment 7, and the intended comb tooth portion 8b can be switched without visual confirmation.

また、上記櫛部材8をバリカン本体1に保持した状態でバリカン刃部3を覆う初期位置P1からバリカン刃部3から離れる方向に引き出し可能とし且つ所定の引き出し位置P2で回転可能となるように構成しているので、櫛部材8を引き出して回転させる一連の操作が容易となり、しかも櫛部材8を意図的に引き出した場合に限り、櫛部材8を回転可能な状態に切り替えることが可能となる。しかも引き出す方向は、バリカン本体1使用時に櫛部材8に対して荷重の加わる方向と反対方向であり、これにより使用時の櫛部材8の不用意な回転を防止できる。つまり初期位置P1から引き出し位置P2まで櫛部材8を意図的に引き出さない限り、櫛部材8を回転可能な状態に切り替えることができなくなり、使用の安全性を確保できると共に、使用時にバリカン刃部3に対する櫛部材8の不用意な接触を防止でき、刃部3の保護も図れる。   Further, the comb member 8 is configured to be able to be pulled out in the direction away from the clipper blade part 3 from the initial position P1 covering the clipper blade part 3 while being held in the clipper body 1 and to be rotated at a predetermined pulling position P2. Therefore, a series of operations for pulling out and rotating the comb member 8 is facilitated, and the comb member 8 can be switched to a rotatable state only when the comb member 8 is intentionally pulled out. Moreover, the pulling direction is opposite to the direction in which the load is applied to the comb member 8 when the clipper main body 1 is used, thereby preventing inadvertent rotation of the comb member 8 during use. That is, unless the comb member 8 is intentionally pulled out from the initial position P1 to the pull-out position P2, the comb member 8 cannot be switched to a rotatable state, and the safety of use can be ensured, and the clipper blade portion 3 can be used at the time of use. Inadvertent contact of the comb member 8 can be prevented, and the blade 3 can be protected.

さらに、櫛部材8には図6(b)、図7(b)に示すように、バネ保持部材11を収納する収納部33が設けられ、収納部33の両内壁面にはそれぞれ一対のクリックリブ15が突設されている。櫛部材8を初期位置P1から引き出し位置P2まで引き出したときにバネ保持部材11の外周端部21がクリックリブ15を乗り越える際に操作感触が変化し、目視認識によらずに引き出し位置P2を容易に認識できる。その後、櫛部材8が戻る際も同様に操作感触が変化するので目視確認不要で容易に認識できるようになる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6B and 7B, the comb member 8 is provided with a storage portion 33 for storing the spring holding member 11, and a pair of clicks are provided on both inner wall surfaces of the storage portion 33. Ribs 15 are projected. When the comb member 8 is pulled out from the initial position P1 to the pull-out position P2, the operation feel changes when the outer peripheral end 21 of the spring holding member 11 gets over the click rib 15, and the pull-out position P2 can be easily set regardless of visual recognition. Can be recognized. After that, when the comb member 8 returns, the operation feeling similarly changes, so that it can be easily recognized without visual confirmation.

また櫛部材8の基体部分8aには、図7に示す毛屑逃がし穴17が設けてある。これにより櫛部材8の基体部分8aと本体保持部9との隙間に毛屑詰まりが生じるのを防止でき、毛屑によって櫛部材8が初期位置P1に戻りにくくなる事態を回避できる利点がある。   Further, a fluff escape hole 17 shown in FIG. 7 is provided in the base portion 8a of the comb member 8. As a result, it is possible to prevent clogging in the gap between the base portion 8a of the comb member 8 and the main body holding portion 9, and there is an advantage that it is possible to avoid a situation in which the comb member 8 is unlikely to return to the initial position P1 due to fuzz.

前記実施形態ではテーパーアタッチメント7を例示したが、一定の刈り高さに仕上げる丸刈りアタッチメントにおいても同様に適用可能である。丸刈りアタッチメントの例として一方の櫛歯部8bの刈り高さを例えば3mm、他方の櫛歯部8bの刈り高さの例えば6mmとしたものが挙げられる。   Although the taper attachment 7 has been exemplified in the above-described embodiment, the present invention can be similarly applied to a round cutting attachment that finishes at a fixed cutting height. As an example of the round cutting attachment, a cutting height of one comb tooth portion 8b is 3 mm, for example, and a cutting height of the other comb tooth portion 8b is 6 mm, for example.

また、櫛歯部8bの機能として、刈り高さ機能、左右のサイドと襟足の刈り上げ機能を備える以外に、スキ刈り機能、ボリューム落とし機能、或いは、髪の揃えたいラインに揃えてカットするライン揃え機能など、各種機能を備えた櫛アタッチメントに広く適用可能である。   In addition to the cutting height function and the right and left side and neckline trimming functions, the comb tooth portion 8b functions as a ski trimming function, a volume drop function, or a line alignment that cuts along the line you want to align with the hair. It can be widely applied to comb attachments having various functions.

また、着脱せずに切り替える非着脱方式で、回転方式以外に、櫛の高さそのものを変化させる方式も含む。   In addition, a non-detachable method for switching without attaching and detaching includes a method for changing the height of the comb itself in addition to the rotating method.

1 バリカン本体
3 バリカン刃部
7 櫛アタッチメント
8 櫛部材
8a 基体部分
8b 櫛歯部
9 本体保持部
10 復帰バネ
11 バネ保持部材
12 ネジ
15 クリックリブ
17 毛屑逃がし穴
P1 初期位置
P2 引き出し位置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hair clipper main body 3 Hair clipper blade part 7 Comb attachment 8 Comb member 8a Base part 8b Comb tooth part 9 Main body holding part 10 Return spring 11 Spring holding member 12 Screw 15 Click rib 17 Flour escape hole P1 Initial position P2 Pull-out position

Claims (9)

バリカン本体に保持される基体部分の長さ方向の両端に2種類以上の櫛歯部をそれぞれ設けて櫛部材を構成し、該櫛部材をバリカン本体から着脱することなく、いずれか1種類の櫛歯部を適宜選択してバリカン刃部を覆う位置にセットし得るように構成したことを特徴とするバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   A comb member is formed by providing two or more types of comb teeth at both ends in the length direction of the base portion held by the hair clipper main body, and any one type of comb without attaching or detaching the comb member from the hair clipper main body. A clip attachment for a clipper, characterized in that the tooth part can be appropriately selected and set at a position covering the clipper blade part. 上記櫛部材の基体部分の長さ方向の中央部をバリカン本体側に回転可能に保持すると共に、上記基体部分の長さ方向の両端に設けた各櫛歯部の回転軌跡上にバリカン刃部が位置するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   The center part of the base part of the comb member in the length direction is rotatably held on the clipper body side, and the clipper blade part is placed on the rotation locus of each comb tooth part provided at both ends of the base part in the length direction. The clipper comb attachment according to claim 1, wherein the clipper comb attachment is configured to be positioned. 上記櫛部材の両端に設けられる櫛歯部はそれぞれ、一側端から他側端に向けて刃先方向に向かう突出長が漸次大きくなるテーパー形状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   The comb tooth portions provided at both ends of the comb member are each formed in a tapered shape in which a protruding length in the direction of the blade edge gradually increases from one side end toward the other side end. Hair clipper comb attachment. 上記櫛部材をバリカン本体に保持した状態でバリカン刃部を覆う初期位置からバリカン刃部から離れる方向に引き出し可能とし且つ所定の引き出し位置で回転可能となるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項2記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント   The comb member is configured to be able to be pulled out in a direction away from the clipper blade part from an initial position covering the clipper blade part while being held in the clipper body, and to be rotated at a predetermined pulling position. Hair clipper comb attachment according to 2 上記櫛部材は、上記引き出し位置以外の初期位置では回転不能となることを特徴とする請求項4記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   5. The clipper comb attachment according to claim 4, wherein the comb member is not rotatable at an initial position other than the pull-out position. 上記櫛部材は、引き出し位置から初期位置に向かってバネ力を付与する復帰バネを備えている請求項4又は5記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   6. The clipper comb attachment according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the comb member includes a return spring that applies a spring force from a pulling position toward an initial position. 上記櫛部材を初期位置から引き出し位置に引き出したとき、及び引き出し位置から初期位置に戻したときに、クリック感を与えるクリックリブを備えていることを特徴とする請求項4乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   7. A click rib for providing a click feeling when the comb member is pulled out from an initial position to a pull-out position and returned from the pull-out position to the initial position. Hair clipper comb attachment according to item. 上記櫛部材の基体部分をバリカン本体に保持される本体保持部に対して回転自在に取り付けると共に、該本体保持部に櫛部材の回転軌跡よりも大きい円形状の回転溝を凹設したことを特徴とする請求項2記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   The base portion of the comb member is rotatably attached to a main body holding portion held by the clipper main body, and a circular rotation groove larger than the rotation trajectory of the comb member is provided in the main body holding portion. The hair clipper comb attachment according to claim 2. 上記本体保持部に面する基体部分に毛屑を排出する毛屑逃がし穴を設けたことを特徴とする請求項8項に記載のバリカンの櫛アタッチメント。   9. A hair clipper comb attachment according to claim 8, wherein a fluff escape hole for discharging fluff is provided in a base portion facing the main body holding portion.
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US10913170B2 (en) 2015-02-26 2021-02-09 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Attachment comb and hair cutting appliance
CN114643601A (en) * 2022-03-06 2022-06-21 周勇 Double-layer hair combing system and hair combing method

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JPS51148556A (en) * 1975-06-14 1976-12-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hair clippers

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JPS51148556A (en) * 1975-06-14 1976-12-20 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Hair clippers

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US10913170B2 (en) 2015-02-26 2021-02-09 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Attachment comb and hair cutting appliance
US11247353B2 (en) 2015-02-26 2022-02-15 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Attachment comb and hair cutting appliance
CN114643601A (en) * 2022-03-06 2022-06-21 周勇 Double-layer hair combing system and hair combing method

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