JP2010227145A - Covering stripper - Google Patents

Covering stripper Download PDF

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JP2010227145A
JP2010227145A JP2009075100A JP2009075100A JP2010227145A JP 2010227145 A JP2010227145 A JP 2010227145A JP 2009075100 A JP2009075100 A JP 2009075100A JP 2009075100 A JP2009075100 A JP 2009075100A JP 2010227145 A JP2010227145 A JP 2010227145A
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main body
coating
cutting
insertion hole
covering
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JP5514461B2 (en
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Shin Nago
晋 名古
Makoto Tamai
誠 玉井
Hirobumi Takada
博文 高田
Masaru Kuraishi
勝 倉石
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Nagaki Seiki Co Ltd
Toenec Corp
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Nagaki Seiki Co Ltd
Toenec Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve stripping of a covering by satisfying an incision at right angle to a shaft line to the covering of a cutting blade by a pair of operation levers and a catch against an entire handle without complicating the structure. <P>SOLUTION: A covering stripper is provided with a body 5 with an inserting hole 4 formed, into which a covering wire 1 is inserted from one end to the other end side, a pair of operation levers 6 of which a base section 6a is pivotally supported by one end of the body 5 and which a free end 6b extended from the other end of the body 5 can be opened and closed, a stopper 7 which controls the maximum open position of these operation levers 6 on the body 5, a pair of cutting blades 12 which enters and exits in a direction perpendicular to a shaft line 11 from each operation lever 6 side through a slit 9 of the body 5 at the middle of the inserting hole 4 of the body 5 and cuts a covering 2 while leaving a core line 3 of the covering wire 1 by forming a stripping hole 12a at a most close position, and a spring 13 which presses each cutting blade 12 against the operation lever 6 on the corresponding side and energizes each of the cutting blades 12 in a way that they enter and exit from both ends of the inserting hole 4 in connection with the opening/closing of the operation lever 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、被覆ワイヤー端末部の被覆を所望範囲除去して、被覆ワイヤーの芯線を露出させる被覆ストリッパーに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a coating stripper which removes a coating of a coated wire terminal portion in a desired range and exposes a core wire of the coated wire.

被覆ストリッパーは、柄付きの鋏タイプのものが一般的であり(例えば、特許文献1参照。)、一対の柄によって開閉される1対の挟み切り部双方に、それらが閉じられたときにストリッピングホールを形成する切り刃が1対または異なる径で複数対設けられている。一対の柄の閉じ操作によって挟み切り部の各切り刃間に被覆ワイヤーの一端側を挟み込んで後、被覆に切り刃を切り込ませて切断またはそれに近い状態とし、そのまま、挟み切り部を被覆ワイヤーの一端側へ引きぬくことによって、切り刃が切り込んだ位置から一端側の被覆を芯線から剥がし取り、芯線の端部を露出させられる。   The covering stripper is generally a saddle type with a handle (see, for example, Patent Document 1). When both the pair of clipped portions opened and closed by the pair of handles are closed, One pair or a plurality of pairs of cutting blades having different diameters for forming ripped holes are provided. After one end of the coated wire is sandwiched between the cutting blades of the clip part by closing the pair of handles, the cutting blade is cut into the cover to make it close to or in a state close to it. By pulling to one end side, the coating on one end side is peeled off from the core wire from the position where the cutting blade cuts, and the end portion of the core wire can be exposed.

一方、別のタイプの被覆ストリッパーとして、基部同士が軸により連結されて先端側で開閉できるようにした一対の操作レバーを有し、これら操作レバーの双方の先端部にストリッピングホール形成部を対向し合って設け、一方のストリッピング形成部の先端部側にワイヤーガイドを付設し、このワイヤーガイドに沿って先端側から被覆ワイヤーをストリッピングホール形成部間に挿入し、ばねで開き側に付勢された操作レバーを把持して閉じ操作することによって、ストリッピングホール形成部どうしが当接し合って双方間に形成する芯線の径よりも若干大きな径のストリッピングホール部を被覆ワイヤーの被覆に切り込ませて、切断状態に近い状態にした後、そのまま一対の操作レバーを被覆ワイヤーに対し自身の基部側に引いて、被覆の前記切り込ませ位置から被覆ワイヤーの先端側の被覆を芯線から剥がし取り、芯線の端部を露出させるようにしたものも知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。
特表2006−525492号公報 特開2005−269737号公報
On the other hand, as another type of stripping stripper, it has a pair of operating levers whose bases are connected by a shaft and can be opened and closed on the tip side, and the stripping hole forming part is opposed to both tip parts of these operating levers A wire guide is attached to the tip end side of one stripping forming part, and a covered wire is inserted between the stripping hole forming parts along the wire guide from the tip side and attached to the opening side by a spring. By gripping the biased operating lever and closing it, the stripping hole forming part abuts and the stripping hole part slightly larger than the diameter of the core wire formed between the two parts is covered with the coated wire. After cutting and making it close to the cut state, pull the pair of control levers as they are toward the base side of the covered wire, and cover it Peeled off the covering of the tip end of the coated wire from the core wire position so the cut is also known that so as to expose the end portion of the core wire (e.g., see Patent Document 2.).
JP 2006-525492 A JP 2005-269737 A

しかし、特許文献1に開示のものは、構成が単純で安価に提供できるが、柄を把持して閉じ操作によりストリッピングホールを形成する切り刃を被覆に切り込ませた後、被覆ストリッパーを平行移動させて被覆を剥ぎ取ることになるので、薄い軟弱な被覆の剥ぎ取りには問題がないにしても、厚く強靭な被覆の剥ぎ取りには力が入り難く作業性が悪い。   However, the one disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a simple configuration and can be provided at low cost. However, after the handle is gripped and a cutting blade for forming a stripping hole is cut by a closing operation, the coating stripper is parallelized. Since it is moved to peel off the coating, even if there is no problem in stripping the thin and soft coating, it is difficult to apply force to stripping the thick and tough coating and the workability is poor.

一方、特許文献2に開示のものは、基部同士が軸によって開閉できるように連結された一対の操作レバーの各先端部に設けられた上部側ストリッピングホール形成部対が当接し合って切り刃がストリッピングホールを形成するもので、各ストリッピングホール形成部は各操作レバーの開閉に伴い離接する関係から、被覆への切り込み前から切り込み終了まで被覆ワイヤーの軸線に対して傾斜した姿勢から直角な姿勢に変化する。このため、切り刃先端の被覆への切り込み軌跡が円弧状になって、切り刃の姿勢の変化によって切り込みの進行に伴い、被覆の切り込み位置での反先端側を押し退ける働きをするので、切り込み抵抗が高く余計な作業力が必要で被覆が厚く強靭なほど問題になる。同時に、被覆の剥ぎ取り端が太るなどして形状が乱れ、また、後作業の邪魔になることがある。さらに、ストリッピングホール形成部同士は、特許文献1に記載の擦れ違う剪断打ち合わせタイプとは違い、当接し合うことで経時的に摩耗するので、摩耗の進行に従って双方間に形成するストリッピングホールが離接方向に減少していき被覆への切り込みが過剰になっていくので、比較的早期に芯線まで切り込む問題が生じる。さらに、被覆の剥ぎ取り方向が1対の操作レバーが軸で連結された基部側に向いているので、操作レバー対はそれらの自由端側に握り手の親指と人差し指が向く握りになって、切り込み力は主として親指と人差し指による挟み力依存することになり、切り込み抵抗の大きい被覆に対しては作業し難くなるし、特許文献2に見られるような引き抜き側への引っ掛かりを親指および人差し指に対して設けるにしても、前記切り込み状態を維持しての引き抜き作業も親指および人差し指による挟み力への依存度が高く親指および人差し指が披露しやすい問題がある。   On the other hand, what is disclosed in Patent Document 2 is a cutting blade in which upper-side stripping hole forming portions provided at the distal ends of a pair of operating levers connected so that bases can be opened and closed by a shaft come into contact with each other. Since each stripping hole forming part is separated from each other with the opening and closing of each operation lever, it is perpendicular from the posture inclined with respect to the axis of the covered wire from before cutting into the coating until the end of cutting. Changes to a proper posture. For this reason, the cutting trajectory of the cutting blade tip into the coating becomes an arc shape, and the cutting edge moves and pushes away the opposite tip side at the cutting position of the coating as the cutting progresses. However, it requires more work force, and the thicker and stronger the coating, the more problematic it becomes. At the same time, the stripped end of the coating may become thick and the shape may be disturbed, and it may interfere with subsequent work. Further, the stripping hole forming portions wear away with time due to contact with each other, unlike the shearing shearing type described in Patent Document 1, so that the stripping holes formed between them are separated as the wear progresses. Since it decreases in the contact direction and the cut into the coating becomes excessive, there arises a problem of cutting into the core wire relatively early. Furthermore, since the stripping direction of the coating is directed to the base side where a pair of operating levers are connected by a shaft, the operating lever pair is a grip in which the thumb and index finger of the gripping hand are directed to their free ends, The cutting force mainly depends on the pinching force between the thumb and the index finger, and it becomes difficult to work on a coating having a large cutting resistance, and the catch on the pulling side as seen in Patent Document 2 is applied to the thumb and the index finger. Even if it is provided, there is a problem that the pulling operation while maintaining the incision state is highly dependent on the pinching force between the thumb and the index finger and the thumb and index finger are easy to show off.

本発明は、操作レバー対による切り刃の被覆への軸線に直角な切り込みと、握り手全体に対する引っ掛かりを構造の複雑化なしに満足して被覆を剥ぎ取れる被覆ストリッパーを提供することを課題とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a coating stripper which can cut off the coating while satisfying the notch perpendicular to the axis of the coating of the cutting blade by the operating lever pair and the catch on the entire gripping hand without complication of the structure. .

本発明の被覆ストリッパーは、被覆ワイヤー端末部の被覆を除去して芯線を露出させる被覆ストリッパーにおいて、対象とする被覆ワイヤーを一端から他端側に挿入する挿入孔が形成された本体と、この本体の一端部の両側に基部を軸支されて本体の他端に延びた自由端側が開閉できるようにされた一対の操作レバーと、これら操作レバーの最開き位置を本体上で規制するストッパーと、本体の挿入孔の途中に本体のスリットを通じ各操作レバー側から挿入孔の軸線に直交する方向に出入りするように設けられ、最近接位置で対向し合ってストリッピングホールを形成して被覆ワイヤーの芯線を残し被覆に切り込みを入れる一対の切り刃と、各切り刃を、対応する側の操作レバーに押しつけて操作レバーの開閉に連動して挿入孔にその両側から出入りさせるように、本体との間で付勢するばねと、を備えたことを特徴としている。   The coated stripper of the present invention is a coated stripper that removes the coating of the coated wire terminal portion to expose the core wire, and a main body in which an insertion hole for inserting the target coated wire from one end to the other end is formed, and the main body A pair of operating levers whose bases are pivotally supported on both sides of one end of the main body and the free end side extending to the other end of the main body can be opened and closed, and a stopper for restricting the most opened position of these operating levers on the main body, It is provided in the middle of the insertion hole of the main body so as to enter and exit from the operation lever side in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the insertion hole through the slit of the main body. A pair of cutting blades that leave the core wire and make cuts in the coating, and press each cutting blade against the corresponding operating lever. So as to enter and exit, it is characterized by comprising a spring biasing between the main body.

このような構成では、本体の少なくとも一端側に開口した挿入孔に被覆ワイヤーを挿入することで極端な曲がりを矯正でき、一対の操作レバーを把持して閉じ操作すると、付勢により開き位置の各操作レバーに従動して挿入孔の両側に離れ合っていた切り刃どうしを、本体の挿入孔にその軸線に直角な向きで両側から出入りさせる案内の基に、近接側に押動して挿入孔に入り込ませストリッピングホールを形成させながら、挿入孔に挿入され極端な曲がりを矯正されている被覆ワイヤーの被覆に軸線に直角な向きで無駄な抵抗を受けずに切り込ませられる。この切り込みにて被覆は、切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤーの先端側に剥ぎ取れる状態になる。そこで、操作レバーを被覆ワイヤーに対し閉じ状態に把持したままその自由端側、被覆ワイヤーの先端側に引き抜くことで、被覆の切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤーの先端側の部分を被覆ワイヤーから剥ぎ取り、被覆ワイヤーの先端部を露出させられる。また、このような被覆ワイヤーに対する操作レバー対の引き抜き方向から、操作レバー対は握り手の親指および人差し指が先細りとなる軸支された基部側に向く握り状態になるように誘導して、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存しない握り力が操作レバー対の長手方向途中に対向している切り刃による大きな切り込み力を与えることができるし、その握り状態にて親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存せずに前記切り込み状態を維持したまま、必要なら、操作レバー対の自由端側への開き角度による引っ掛かりをも利用して、被覆の切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤーの先端側部分を被覆ワイヤーから軽易かつ迅速に剥ぎ取れる。   In such a configuration, extreme bending can be corrected by inserting a covering wire into an insertion hole opened on at least one end side of the main body, and when the pair of operation levers are gripped and closed, each of the open positions is biased. The insertion holes are moved by pushing the cutting blades, which have been separated from both sides of the insertion hole by following the operating lever, to the proximity side based on a guide that allows the insertion holes of the main body to enter and exit from both sides in a direction perpendicular to the axis. The coating of the covered wire inserted into the insertion hole and corrected for extreme bending is cut without receiving unnecessary resistance in the direction perpendicular to the axis while forming a stripping hole. By this cutting, the coating can be peeled from the cutting position to the tip side of the coated wire. Therefore, by pulling the operation lever to the free end side and the front end side of the coated wire while holding it in a closed state with respect to the coated wire, the portion on the front end side of the coated wire is peeled off from the coated wire from the cut position of the coated wire. The tip of the wire can be exposed. Further, from the pulling direction of the operating lever pair with respect to such a covered wire, the operating lever pair is guided so as to be in a gripping state toward the pivoted base side where the thumb and index finger of the gripper are tapered, and the thumb and The gripping force that does not depend on the pinching force by the index finger can give a large cutting force by the cutting blade facing the middle of the operation lever pair in the longitudinal direction, and it does not depend on the pinching force by the thumb and index finger in the gripping state If necessary, the front end of the coated wire can be easily and quickly removed from the coated wire from the cut position of the coated wire by using the hook by the opening angle to the free end of the control lever pair. Can be stripped off.

上記において、さらに、各切り刃同士の最近接位置を、それらが接触し合わない近接位置に規制する規制手段を備えたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, it is possible to further include a regulating means for regulating the closest position between the cutting blades to a close position where they do not contact each other.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、各切り刃が規制手段によって前記切り込み時の最近接位置を規制されるので、互いに当接し合うことなく、被覆に対し過不足ない切り込み深さを保証することができる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, each cutting blade is regulated by the restricting means at the closest position at the time of cutting, so that a cutting depth that is not excessive or insufficient with respect to the coating is guaranteed without contacting each other. can do.

上記において、さらに、最近接位置での各切り刃が形成するストリッパーホールの径は、芯線の径よりも大きいことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the diameter of the stripper hole formed by each cutting blade at the closest position may be larger than the diameter of the core wire.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、切り込深さが芯線まわりに均一になるようにすることができる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the cutting depth can be made uniform around the core wire.

上記において、さらに、本体の他端側に、切り刃からの距離の違いを、挿入孔に本体の一端側から挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端位置を透視して照合できる位置表示を設けたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, further, the other end side of the main body is provided with a position indication that allows the difference in distance from the cutting blade to be verified through the insertion hole through the tip position of the covered wire inserted from the one end side of the main body. It can be.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、本体の一端側から挿入孔に挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端位置を、透視しながら、本体の他端側に設けられた所定の位置表示に位置合わせさせることで、被覆ワイヤーの先端からの切り刃の切り込み位置までの距離を、位置表示に対応して常に一定に設定することができる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the tip position of the covered wire inserted into the insertion hole from one end side of the main body is aligned with a predetermined position display provided on the other end side of the main body while seeing through. Thus, the distance from the tip of the covered wire to the cutting position of the cutting blade can always be set constant in accordance with the position display.

上記において、さらに、透視部は、本体の透明部またはスリット部であることを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the see-through part may be a transparent part or a slit part of the main body.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、透視部が、本体の透明部またはスリット部として挿入孔に挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端を外部から透視させられるし、スリット部はそのまま位置表示とすることができる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the see-through part can see the tip of the covered wire inserted into the insertion hole as the transparent part or the slit part of the main body from the outside, and the slit part is displayed as the position as it is. Can do.

上記において、さらに、透明部は、本体の一端から切り刃よりも他端側に至る金属部に接続された透明パイプであり、位置表示は、透明パイプの軸線方向複数個所に設けられたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the transparent part is a transparent pipe connected to the metal part from one end of the main body to the other end side of the cutting blade, and the position indication is provided at a plurality of positions in the axial direction of the transparent pipe. Can be a feature.

上記に加え、さらに、本体の金属部に透明パイプを接続させるだけで、挿入孔の本体他端側に透明部を持たせ、挿入した透明パイプの先端を透明部に設けた筋状表示に対し、到達経過を含めて外部から視認させて位置合わせさせられる。     In addition to the above, in addition to connecting the transparent pipe to the metal part of the main body, the transparent part is provided on the other end side of the main body of the insertion hole, and the tip of the inserted transparent pipe is provided for the streaky display provided on the transparent part. , Including the progress of arrival, the position can be visually recognized from the outside.

上記において、さらに、各操作レバーは、切り刃の最近接位置に対応して、自由端側に向く開き角を相互間に持つように、設けられていることができる。   In the above description, the operation levers can be provided so as to have an opening angle between them toward the free end corresponding to the closest position of the cutting blade.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、切り刃を最近接位置とさせてストリッピングホールをなして被覆に所定深さ切り込ませる閉じ終了位置で、操作レバー対が自由端側への開き角を持つように規制され、被覆ワイヤーの先端側に被覆を剥がす際に操作レバー対を把持している握り手に対する引っ掛かりを与えられる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the pair of operating levers opens to the free end side at the closing end position where the cutting blade is set to the closest position and a stripping hole is formed and a predetermined depth is cut into the coating. It is regulated to have a corner, and when the coating is peeled off from the distal end side of the coated wire, it is possible to catch the gripping hand holding the operating lever pair.

上記において、さらに、両側操作レバーは、本体の操作レバー軸支面の中央位置から両側振操作レバー側に振り分け配置した個別の軸によって本体に軸支されていることを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, the both-side operation lever may be supported on the main body by an individual shaft that is distributed from the central position of the operation lever shaft support surface of the main body to the both-side vibration operation lever side.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、操作レバー対は個別に軸支されることで、共通の軸により軸支される場合に比し、切り刃の最大離間位置を確保する最大開き角が過剰になるのを抑えられる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, the operating lever pair is individually pivotally supported, so that the maximum opening angle that secures the maximum separation position of the cutting blade as compared with the case where it is pivotally supported by a common shaft. Can be prevented from becoming excessive.

上記において、さらに、両側操作レバーの少なくとも一方に、切り刃による最終切り込み操作位置にて挿入孔の本体他端側の開口をその直近で少なくとも半部を塞ぐシャッターを設けたことを特徴とすることができる。   In the above, it is further characterized in that at least one of the both-side operation levers is provided with a shutter that closes at least a half of the opening on the other end side of the main body of the insertion hole immediately in the final cutting operation position by the cutting blade. Can do.

このような構成では、上記に加え、さらに、被覆ワイヤーの被覆への切り込み操作して、被覆ワイヤーの先端側被覆部を剥ぎ取った後、被覆ストリッパーの先細り側を斜めにでも上向きにすると、剥ぎ取った被覆部を挿入孔内に確保し、操作レバー対を開くことでシャッターが挿入孔の下に向く本体他端側の開口から退避するので確保している剥がし取り被覆部を廃棄できる。   In such a configuration, in addition to the above, after cutting the covered wire into the covering to peel off the coated portion on the front end side of the coated wire, if the tapering side of the coated stripper is tilted upward, it will be peeled off. By securing the removed covering portion in the insertion hole and opening the operation lever pair, the shutter is retracted from the opening on the other end side of the main body facing below the insertion hole.

本発明の被覆ストリッパーによれば、一対の操作レバーの閉じ操作で切り刃を被覆ワイヤーの先端部被覆に切り込ませ、操作レバー対をその長手方向に被覆ワイヤーの先端側に引き抜いて被覆を剥ぎ取り芯線の端部を露出させるのに、切り刃は極端な曲がりを挿入孔で矯正された被覆に対し軸線に直角な向きで切り込ませられ、乱れや無駄な抵抗を受けず軽く適正に切り込ませ、被覆の剥ぎ取り端を安定して美麗に仕上げられる。また、操作レバー対は、被覆を剥ぎ取る被覆ワイヤーに対する引き抜き方向から、親指および人差し指が先細りとなる基部側に向く握り状態に誘導して、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存しない握り力が切り刃による大きな切り込み力となるので、切り込み抵抗の高い被覆に対しても軽易かつ瞬時に切り込ませられるし、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存せずに切り込み状態を維持したまま、必要なら、操作レバー対の自由端側への開き角度による引っ掛かりをも利用して、被覆の被覆ワイヤー先端側への剥ぎ取りをも軽易かつ迅速に行うことができる。   According to the coated stripper of the present invention, the cutting blade is cut into the tip end covering of the covered wire by closing the pair of operating levers, and the operating lever pair is pulled out in the longitudinal direction toward the tip end of the covered wire to peel off the covering. In order to expose the end of the core wire, the cutting blade is cut in a direction perpendicular to the axis with respect to the coating corrected by the insertion hole, and it is cut lightly and properly without being disturbed or wasted. The stripped end of the coating is finished stably and beautifully. In addition, the control lever pair guides the gripping direction toward the base side where the thumb and forefinger taper from the pulling direction with respect to the covering wire to peel off the covering, and the gripping force that does not depend on the pinching force by the thumb and forefinger Therefore, even if it is necessary, the operation lever can be operated while maintaining the cutting state without depending on the pinching force between the thumb and the index finger. The covering can be easily and quickly peeled off to the front end side of the coated wire by utilizing the catch by the opening angle to the free end side of the pair.

上記に加え、さらに、各切り刃が切り込み時の最近接位置を規制されて、当接し合うことによる摩耗を回避して、被覆に対する過不足ない切り込み深さを保証でき、切り刃の耐久性を向上させながら、芯線を傷めることなく剥ぎ取りに無理がないようにすることができる。   In addition to the above, each cutting blade is regulated in the closest position at the time of cutting, avoiding wear due to contact with each other, ensuring a cutting depth that is not excessive or insufficient with respect to the coating, and improving the durability of the cutting blade. While improving, it is possible to prevent unreasonable peeling without damaging the core wire.

上記に加え、さらに、各切り刃が形成するストリッピングホール径が芯線径よりも若干大きいことにより、被覆への切り込深さが芯線まわりに均一、つまり同心になるので、周方向の局部にも芯線に傷を付けたり、剥ぎ取り難い部分ができるのを防止することができる。   In addition to the above, since the stripping hole diameter formed by each cutting blade is slightly larger than the core wire diameter, the depth of cut into the coating is uniform, that is, concentric around the core wire. Also, it is possible to prevent the core wire from being scratched or made difficult to peel off.

上記に加え、さらに、挿入孔に挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端位置を、透視しながら、本体の他端側に設けられた所定の位置表示に位置合わせさせて、被覆ワイヤーの先端からの切り込み位置までの距離を、位置表示に対応して常に一定に設定できるので、被覆の剥ぎ取り長さがその時々でばらつくのを防止することができる。   In addition to the above, while aligning the tip position of the covered wire inserted into the insertion hole with a predetermined position indication provided on the other end side of the main body while seeing through, until the cut position from the tip of the covered wire Since the distance can be always set constant in accordance with the position display, it is possible to prevent the stripping length of the coating from varying from time to time.

上記に加え、さらに、本体の透明部またはスリット部を透視部として、被覆ワイヤーの先端を外部から透視させられるし、スリット部はそのまま位置表示として特別な位置表示を省略することができる。   In addition to the above, the transparent portion or the slit portion of the main body can be used as a see-through portion, and the tip of the covered wire can be seen through from the outside, and the slit portion can be omitted as a position display and a special position display can be omitted.

上記に加え、さらに、本体の金属部に透明パイプを接続させるだけで、挿入孔の本体他端側に透明部を持たせ、挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端を透明部に設けた筋状表示に対し、到達経過を含めて外部から視認させて位置合わせさせられるので、位置合わせ作業が容易かつ適正に行いやすいし、被覆の剥ぎ取り長さの安定性を損なわすに、位置表示の数だけ剥ぎ取り長さを複数に選択することができる。   In addition to the above, in addition to connecting the transparent pipe to the metal part of the main body, the transparent part is provided on the other end side of the main body of the insertion hole, and the tip of the inserted covered wire is provided for the streaky display provided on the transparent part. Since the position can be visually recognized from the outside including the progress of the alignment, the alignment work is easy and appropriate, and the number of position indications is removed to reduce the stability of the stripping length of the coating. A plurality of lengths can be selected.

上記に加え、さらに、切り刃を最近接位置とさせてストリッピングホールをなして被覆に所定深さ切り込ませる閉じ終了位置で、操作レバー対が自由端側への開き角を持つように規制されて、被覆ワイヤーの先端側に被覆を剥がす際に操作レバー対を把持している握り手に対する十分な引っ掛かりを特別な引っ掛かり部なしに与えられ、被覆の剥ぎ取り易さを確保できる。   In addition to the above, the control lever pair is further regulated to have an opening angle toward the free end at the closing end position where the cutting blade is moved to the closest position and a stripping hole is formed to cut the coating into a predetermined depth. Thus, when the coating is peeled off from the front end side of the coated wire, a sufficient catching with respect to the gripping hand holding the operation lever pair is given without a special catching portion, and the ease of stripping of the coating can be ensured.

上記に加え、さらに、操作レバー対は個別に軸支されることで、共通の軸により軸支される場合に比し、切り刃の最大離間位置を確保する最大開き角が過剰になるのを抑えて、把持しやすく、かつ握りによる閉じ操作が容易になる。   In addition to the above, the pair of operation levers is individually supported, so that the maximum opening angle that secures the maximum separation position of the cutting blade is excessive as compared with the case where the operation lever is supported by a common shaft. It is easy to grip and close by gripping.

上記に加え、さらに、被覆ワイヤーの先端側被覆部を剥ぎ取って被覆ストリッパーの向きを配慮するだけで、操作レバーに応動するシャッターの働きによって剥ぎ取った被覆部を挿入孔内に確保して所定位置まで持ち運び、所定位置にて操作レバー対を開くことによって、確保している被覆部を問題なく廃棄できる。   In addition to the above, it is also possible to secure the stripped-off coating portion in the insertion hole by the action of the shutter that responds to the operation lever, only by stripping off the tip-side coating portion of the coated wire and considering the direction of the coating stripper. By carrying it to the position and opening the control lever pair at the predetermined position, the secured covering portion can be discarded without any problem.

本発明に係る被覆ストリッパーの実施の形態について図1〜図3を参照しながら説明し、本発明の理解に供する。しかし、以下の説明は本発明の具体例であって、特許請求の範囲の記載を限定するものではない。   Embodiments of the coating stripper according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 for the understanding of the present invention. However, the following description is a specific example of the present invention and does not limit the description of the scope of claims.

図1、図2に示す被覆ストリッパー100は、被覆ワイヤー1の端末部の被覆2を除去して芯線3を露出させるものである。対象とする被覆ワイヤー1を一端から他端側に挿入する挿入孔4が形成された本体5、この本体5の一端部の両側に基部6a、6aを軸支されて本体5の他端に延びた自由端6b、6b側が開閉できるようにされた一対の操作レバー6、6、これら操作レバー6、6の図1、図2に示す最開き位置、つまり図1に示す角度βとなるように本体5上で規制するストッパー7と、本体5の挿入孔4の途中に本体5のスリット9を通じ各操作レバー6、6側から挿入孔4の軸線11に直交する方向に出入りするように設けられ、最近接位置で対向し合ってストリッピングホールを形成して被覆ワイヤー1の芯線3を残し被覆2に切り込みを入れる一対の切り刃12、12、各切り刃12、12を、対応する側の操作レバー6、6に押しつけて操作レバー6、6の軸支部を中心にした開閉に連動して挿入孔4にその両側から出入りさせるように、本体5との間で付勢するばね13、を備えている。   The covering stripper 100 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 removes the covering 2 at the end of the covering wire 1 to expose the core wire 3. A main body 5 in which an insertion hole 4 for inserting a target covered wire 1 from one end to the other end is formed, and bases 6a and 6a are pivotally supported on both sides of one end of the main body 5 and extend to the other end of the main body 5. A pair of operating levers 6 and 6 that can be opened and closed on the free ends 6b and 6b side, the most open position of these operating levers 6 and 6 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, that is, the angle β shown in FIG. A stopper 7 that is restricted on the main body 5 and a slit 9 of the main body 5 are provided in the middle of the insertion hole 4 of the main body 5 so as to enter and exit from the operation levers 6 and 6 in a direction perpendicular to the axis 11 of the insertion hole 4. The pair of cutting blades 12 and 12, each of which forms a stripping hole facing each other at the closest position, leaving the core wire 3 of the coated wire 1 and making a cut into the coating 2, and the cutting blades 12 and 12 on the corresponding side Press the operation levers 6 and 6 to So as to enter and exit from both sides into the insertion hole 4 in conjunction with the opening and closing centered on the shaft support of over 6,6, a spring 13, for urging between the main body 5.

これにより、本体5の少なくとも一端側に開口した挿入孔4に被覆ワイヤー1を図1、図2に仮想線挿入することで極端な曲がりを矯正でき、一対の操作レバー6、6を把持して図1に仮想線で示す閉じ位置まで閉じ操作すると、付勢により開き位置の各操作レバー6、6に従動して挿入孔4の両側に離れ合っていた切り刃12、12どうしを、本体5の挿入孔にその軸線に直角な向きで両側から出入りさせる案内の基に、近接側に押動して挿入孔に入り込ませ図2に仮想線で示すストリッピングホール12aを半月刃12b間で形成させながら、挿入孔4に挿入され極端な曲がりを矯正されている被覆ワイヤー1の被覆2に軸線11に直角な向きで無駄な抵抗を受けずに切り込ませられる。この切り込みにて被覆2は、切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤー1の先端側に剥ぎ取れる状態になる。   Thereby, the extreme bending can be corrected by inserting the covered wire 1 into the insertion hole 4 opened on at least one end side of the main body 5 in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the pair of operation levers 6 and 6 can be grasped. When the closing operation shown in the phantom line in FIG. 1 is performed, the cutting blades 12 and 12 that are separated from both sides of the insertion hole 4 by being driven by the operating levers 6 and 6 at the opening position by urging are moved to the main body 5. 2 is formed between the meniscus blades 12b by pushing into the insertion side and entering the insertion hole based on a guide that allows the insertion hole to enter and exit from both sides in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the insertion hole. In this manner, the sheath 2 of the sheathed wire 1 inserted into the insertion hole 4 and whose extreme bending is corrected is cut in a direction perpendicular to the axis 11 without receiving unnecessary resistance. By this cutting, the covering 2 is in a state where it can be peeled off from the cutting position to the tip side of the covering wire 1.

そこで、操作レバー6、6を被覆ワイヤー1に対し閉じ状態に把持したままその自由端6b側、被覆ワイヤー1の先端側へ図1に示す矢印Aの方向に引き抜くことで、被覆2の切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤー1の先端側の図1に示す剥ぎ取り長さLの部分2aを被覆ワイヤー1から剥ぎ取り、被覆ワイヤー1の先端部を長さLで露出させられる。   Accordingly, the operating levers 6 and 6 are held in a closed state with respect to the covered wire 1 and pulled out in the direction of arrow A shown in FIG. 1 is peeled off from the covered wire 1 and the tip of the covered wire 1 is exposed at a length L.

以上の結果、一対の操作レバー6、6の閉じ操作で切り刃12、12を被覆ワイヤー1の先端部被覆2に切り込ませ、操作レバー6、6対をその長手方向に被覆ワイヤー1の先端側に引き抜いて被覆2の長さLの部分2aを剥ぎ取り芯線3の端部を長さLにて露出させるのに、切り刃12、12は極端な曲がりを挿入孔4で矯正された被覆2に対し軸線11に直角な向きで切り込ませられ、乱れや無駄な抵抗を受けず軽く適正に切り込ませ、被覆2の剥ぎ取り端を安定して美麗に仕上げられる。   As a result, the cutting blades 12 and 12 are cut into the tip end covering 2 of the covered wire 1 by closing the pair of operating levers 6 and 6, and the pair of operating levers 6 and 6 are extended in the longitudinal direction of the tip of the covered wire 1. The cutting blades 12, 12 are coated with an extreme bend corrected by the insertion hole 4, so that the end 2 of the core wire 3 is exposed at the length L. 2 is cut in a direction perpendicular to the axis 11, and is appropriately cut lightly and appropriately without being disturbed or wasteful resistance, and the stripped end of the coating 2 is stably and beautifully finished.

また、このような被覆ワイヤー1に対する操作レバー6、6対の引き抜き方向から、操作レバー6、6対は握り手の親指および人差し指が先細りとなる軸支された基部6a、6a側に向く握り状態になるように誘導して、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存しない握り力が操作レバー6,6対の長手方向途中に対向している切り刃12,12による大きな切り込み力を与えることができる。併せ、その握り状態にて親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存せずに前記切り込み状態を維持したまま、必要なら、操作レバー6、6対の自由端6b、6b側への図1に示す開き角度αによる引っ掛かりをも利用して、被覆2の切り込み位置から被覆ワイヤー1の先端側の長さLの部分2aを被覆ワイヤー1から軽易かつ迅速に剥ぎ取れる。   Further, from the pulling direction of the operation levers 6 and 6 pairs with respect to the coated wire 1, the operation levers 6 and 6 are gripped toward the pivoted bases 6a and 6a where the thumb and index finger of the gripper are tapered. The gripping force that does not depend on the pinching force between the thumb and the index finger can give a large cutting force by the cutting blades 12 and 12 facing the middle of the operation levers 6 and 6 in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the opening angle shown in FIG. 1 toward the free ends 6b and 6b of the pair of operating levers 6 and 6 if necessary while maintaining the incision state without depending on the pinching force between the thumb and the index finger in the grip state. The portion 2a having a length L on the front end side of the covered wire 1 can be easily and quickly peeled off from the covered wire 1 from the cutting position of the covered 2 by using the catch by α.

この結果、操作レバー6、6対は、被覆2を剥ぎ取る被覆ワイヤー1に対する引き抜き方向から、親指および人差し指が先細りとなる基部6a、6a側に向く握り状態に誘導して、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存しない握り力が切り刃による大きな切り込み力となるので、切り込み抵抗の高い被覆2に対しても軽易かつ瞬時に切り込ませられるし、親指および人差し指による挟み力に依存せずに切り込み状態を維持したまま、必要なら、操作レバー6,6対の自由端6b,6b側への開き角度αによる引っ掛かりをも利用して、被覆2の被覆ワイヤー1先端側への剥ぎ取りをも軽易かつ迅速に行うことができる。   As a result, the control levers 6 and 6 are guided by the gripping direction toward the bases 6a and 6a where the thumb and the index finger are tapered from the pulling direction with respect to the coating wire 1 for stripping the coating 2, and are sandwiched between the thumb and the index finger. Since the gripping force that does not depend on the force becomes a large cutting force by the cutting blade, the coating 2 having a high cutting resistance can be easily and instantaneously cut, and the cutting state is not dependent on the pinching force between the thumb and forefinger. If necessary, it is possible to easily peel off the covering 2 to the front end side of the covered wire 1 by using the catch by the opening angle α to the free ends 6b and 6b of the pair of operating levers 6 and 6 if necessary. Can be done quickly.

ここで、本体5は、図2に示すように横断面四角形として、その両側面に操作レバー6、6対を軸支して開閉操作させやすく、かつ、切り刃12、12をその離接線範囲に同じガイド幅を確保して安定に案内できるようにしてあり、挿入孔4は被覆ワイヤー1に相似な横断面円形にして軸線11まわりのどの方向にも均一な遊びによる位置決めができるようにしてある。また、切り刃12、12に働かせたばね13は、切り刃12、12の窓12c内に配置して、本体5の操作レバー6、6に対応する面に形成した凹部5aと切り刃12、12の各窓12c、12cの操作レバー6、6の側の窓縁に設けた突部12dとの間で位置決めして働かせ、位置ずれや脱落がないようにしている。また、ばね13、13は、本体5側から操作レバー6、6側に径が小さくなる円錐形のコイルスプリングとして操作レバー6、6側との片あたりを回避して働くようにしてある。   Here, the main body 5 has a quadrangular cross section as shown in FIG. 2 and is easily opened and closed by pivotally supporting a pair of operating levers 6 and 6 on both side surfaces thereof. The same guide width is secured so that the guide can be stably guided, and the insertion hole 4 has a circular cross section similar to that of the covered wire 1 so that it can be positioned by uniform play in any direction around the axis 11. is there. The spring 13 acting on the cutting blades 12, 12 is disposed in the window 12 c of the cutting blades 12, 12, and the recess 5 a formed on the surface corresponding to the operation levers 6, 6 of the main body 5 and the cutting blades 12, 12. Each of the windows 12c and 12c is positioned and operated with respect to the projection 12d provided on the window edge on the operation lever 6 and 6 side of the windows 12c and 12c so as not to be displaced or dropped out. Further, the springs 13 and 13 work so as to avoid contact with the operation levers 6 and 6 as a conical coil spring having a diameter that decreases from the main body 5 to the operation levers 6 and 6.

各切り刃12、12には、それらがストリッピングホール12aを形成する最近接位置を、それらが接触し合わない図2に仮想線で示す隙間Sを残す近接位置に規制する規制手段14を働かせてある。このため、各切り刃12、12は規制手段14によって前記切り込み時の最近接位置を規制されるので、互いに当接し合うことによる摩耗を回避して、被覆2に対する過不足ない切り込み深さを保証でき、切り刃12、12の耐久性を向上させながら、芯線3を傷めることなく剥ぎ取りに無理がないようにすることができる。この切り刃12、12の最近接位置の規制は、操作レバー6、6もそれを超えて操作できず、操作レバー6、6対の最近接位置、ないしは、最小開き角αを規制することを意味している。   Each of the cutting blades 12 and 12 is provided with a restricting means 14 for restricting the closest position where they form the stripping hole 12a to a close position where the gap S shown in phantom lines in FIG. It is. For this reason, the cutting blades 12 and 12 are regulated by the restricting means 14 at the closest position at the time of cutting, so that wear due to contact with each other is avoided and a cutting depth with respect to the covering 2 is ensured. It is possible to improve the durability of the cutting blades 12 and 12 without undue damage to the core wire 3 without damaging the core wire 3. The restriction of the closest position of the cutting blades 12 and 12 is that the operation levers 6 and 6 cannot be operated beyond that, and the closest position of the operation levers 6 and 6 or the minimum opening angle α is restricted. I mean.

操作レバー6、6対が互いに平行か、自由端6b、6b側に先細りにならず、このような最少開き角αを確保することで、前記切り刃12、12による被覆2への切り込みに次ぐ、引き抜き操作時の握り手に対する引っ掛かりを確保することになる。従って、特別な引っ掛かり構造を付与しなくてよくなる。しかし、凹凸など滑り止めや突部などの引っ掛かり部を必要に応じて設けてもよい。   The operation levers 6 and 6 pairs are parallel to each other or do not taper toward the free ends 6b and 6b, and by securing such a minimum opening angle α, the cutting blades 12 and 12 cut into the coating 2 after the cutting. Thus, it is possible to secure a catch on the hand grip during the pull-out operation. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a special catch structure. However, a catching portion such as a non-slip or protrusion such as irregularities may be provided as necessary.

規制手段14、14はどのように形成されてもよいが、本実施の形態では、図2、図3に示すように本体5の操作レバー6、6を軸支した両側面に開口した前記スリット9を塞ぐようにして皿ねじ15にてねじ止めするなどでして本体5に一体化した規制部材としての両側板16、16がなしている。両側板16は前記位置規制のために本体5のスリット9に対応してそれを拡張するように位置して切り刃12、12の側縁一部を受け入れるスリットないしは溝部をなす受け入れ部16aが形成され、この受け入れ部16aの下端で切り刃12、12を、隙間Sを残す近接位置に受け止めて最近接位置を規制するようにしている。また、両側板16、16は本体5の両操作レバー6、6側に突出することによって、切り刃12、12に対するガイド域を拡大し、切り刃12、12ががたつきなくスムーズに離接動作できるようにしている。   The regulating means 14 may be formed in any way, but in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the slits opened on both side surfaces of the main body 5 on which the operation levers 6 and 6 are pivotally supported. Both side plates 16 and 16 are formed as regulating members integrated with the main body 5 by screwing them with a countersunk screw 15 so as to close 9. The side plates 16 are formed so as to correspond to the slits 9 of the main body 5 and to extend the slits 12 or 12 for receiving the slits or grooves 16a for receiving the side edges. Then, the cutting edges 12 and 12 are received at the close position where the gap S is left at the lower end of the receiving portion 16a to restrict the closest position. Further, the side plates 16 and 16 project toward the operation levers 6 and 6 side of the main body 5 to enlarge the guide area for the cutting blades 12 and 12 so that the cutting blades 12 and 12 are smoothly separated and connected. It can be operated.

また、このように規制される最近接位置での各切り刃12、12が形成するストリッパーホール12aの径は、図2に仮想線で示すように芯線3の径よりも大きく、具体的には若干大きくしてあり、切り込深さが芯線3まわりに均一、つまり同心になるので、周方向の局部にも芯線3に傷を付けたり、被覆2に剥ぎ取り難い部分ができるのを防止することができる。   Further, the diameter of the stripper hole 12a formed by each of the cutting blades 12 and 12 at the closest position regulated in this way is larger than the diameter of the core wire 3 as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. Slightly larger and the cutting depth is uniform around the core wire 3, that is, concentric, thus preventing the core wire 3 from being scratched at the peripheral portion in the circumferential direction and preventing the coating 2 from forming a portion that is difficult to peel off. be able to.

さらに、本体5の他端側には、切り刃12、12からの距離Lの違いを、挿入孔4に本体5の一端側から挿入した被覆ワイヤー1の先端位置を透視して照合できる位置表示21を設けている。これにより、本体5の一端側から挿入孔4に挿入した被覆ワイヤー1の先端位置を、透視しながら、本体5の他端側に設けられた所定の位置表示に位置合わせさせることで、被覆ワイヤー1の先端からの切り刃の切り込み位置までの距離Lを、位置表示21に対応して常に一定な設定になるので、被覆2の剥ぎ取り長さLがその時々でばらつくのを防止することができる。   Further, on the other end side of the main body 5, a position indication that allows the difference in the distance L from the cutting blades 12, 12 to be verified by seeing through the distal end position of the covered wire 1 inserted from the one end side of the main body 5 into the insertion hole 4. 21 is provided. Thereby, by aligning the tip position of the covered wire 1 inserted into the insertion hole 4 from one end side of the main body 5 with a predetermined position indication provided on the other end side of the main body 5, the covered wire 1 Since the distance L from the tip of 1 to the cutting position of the cutting blade is always set in accordance with the position display 21, it is possible to prevent the stripping length L of the coating 2 from varying from time to time. it can.

このような透視部は、本体5の透明部またはスリット部として、挿入孔4に挿入した被覆ワイヤー1の先端を外部から透視させられるし、スリット部はそのまま位置表示21とすることができ、本実施の形態では透明部を採用して、本5の一端から切り刃よりも他端側に至る金属部に接続された透明パイプ53で形成し、位置表示21は、透明パイプ22の軸線11方向複数個所、具体的には3か所に周方向の筋状に設けてある。具体的には透明パイプ53の全周に設けてあり、凹条によって形成している。これにより、本体5の金属部に透明パイプ53を接続させるだけで、挿入孔4の本体他端側に透明部を持たせ、挿入した透明パイプ53の先端を透明部に設けた筋状の位置表示21に対し、被覆ワイヤー1の到達経過を含めて外部から視認させて位置合わせさせられ、位置合わせ作業が容易かつ適正に行いやすいし、被覆2の剥ぎ取り長さLの安定性を損なわずに、位置表示の数だけ剥ぎ取り長さLを複数に選択することができる。   Such a see-through part is a transparent part or slit part of the main body 5, and the tip of the covered wire 1 inserted into the insertion hole 4 can be seen through from the outside, and the slit part can be used as the position display 21 as it is. In the embodiment, a transparent portion is adopted and formed by a transparent pipe 53 connected to a metal portion extending from one end of the book 5 to the other end side of the cutting blade, and the position indication 21 is in the direction of the axis 11 of the transparent pipe 22. It is provided in a plurality of places, specifically three places, in the circumferential direction. Specifically, it is provided on the entire circumference of the transparent pipe 53 and is formed by a recess. As a result, by simply connecting the transparent pipe 53 to the metal portion of the main body 5, the transparent portion is provided on the other end side of the main body of the insertion hole 4, and the inserted transparent pipe 53 has a streak-like position provided at the transparent portion. The display 21 is visually recognized from the outside including the progress of the covered wire 1 and is aligned so that the alignment work can be performed easily and appropriately, and the stability of the stripping length L of the coating 2 is not impaired. Further, a plurality of stripping lengths L can be selected as many as the number of position indications.

本体5の透明パイプ53を接続した金属部分は、図1、図3に示すように、本体5の一端側の金属ブロック51と他端側の金属ブロック52とで形成し、両金属ブロック51、52間の隙間が前記スリット9をなすようにし、前記側板16、16の本体5への4カ所のかしめ付けを利用して両金属ブロック51、52を一体に連結している。もっとも、両金属ブロック51、52は一体形成したものとし、それにスリット9を単独で、あるいはスリット9の両側に位置する受け入れ部16a、16aと連続して切り込み形成することもできる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the metal portion to which the transparent pipe 53 of the main body 5 is connected is formed by a metal block 51 on one end side of the main body 5 and a metal block 52 on the other end side. The metal blocks 51 and 52 are integrally connected by using the caulking of the side plates 16 and 16 to the main body 5 at four places so that the gaps 52 form the slits 9. However, both the metal blocks 51 and 52 are integrally formed, and the slit 9 can be cut into the single metal block or continuous with the receiving portions 16a and 16a located on both sides of the slit 9.

さらに、両側操作レバー6、6は、本体5の操作レバー軸支面の中央位置から、図1、図2、図3に示すように、両側振操作レバー6、6側に振り分け配置した個別の軸としてのリベット41、41などによって本体5に軸支している。このように、操作レバー6、6対が個別に軸支されることで、共通の軸により軸支される場合に比し、切り刃12、12の最大離間位置を確保する最大開き角βが過剰になるのを抑えられるので、把持しやすく、かつ握りによる閉じ操作が容易になる。   Further, the both-side operation levers 6 and 6 are individually arranged from the center position of the operation lever shaft support surface of the main body 5 to the both-side vibration operation levers 6 and 6 side as shown in FIGS. The main body 5 is pivotally supported by rivets 41 and 41 as shafts. As described above, the operation levers 6 and 6 are individually pivotally supported, so that the maximum opening angle β that secures the maximum separation position of the cutting blades 12 and 12 can be obtained as compared with the case where the operation levers 6 and 6 are pivotally supported. Since it can suppress that it becomes excessive, it is easy to hold and the closing operation by grip becomes easy.

ここで、ストッパ―7は、両側操作レバー6、6が個別に軸支されているのを利用して、両操作レバー6、6の軸支された基部6a、6a近傍間に設けて、両側操作レバー6、6に働くようにしてある。具体的には、本体5の操作レバー軸支面のリベット41による軸支位置間のやや本体5の一端側寄りにねじ込み固定したねじ42を設け、このねじ42の頭部が両側操作レバー6、6の基部6a、6a間に位置して両側操作レバー6、6を最大開き角βとなる軸線11を境にした対称な開き位置に受け止めるようにしてある。   Here, the stopper 7 is provided between the base portions 6a, 6a of the both operation levers 6, 6 by using the fact that the both operation levers 6, 6 are individually supported. The levers 6 and 6 are operated. Specifically, a screw 42 screwed and fixed slightly between the shaft support positions of the operation lever shaft support surface of the main body 5 by the rivet 41 and slightly closer to one end side of the main body 5 is provided. 6, the two side operation levers 6 and 6 are positioned between the bases 6a and 6a so as to be received at a symmetrical opening position with the axis 11 having the maximum opening angle β as a boundary.

最後に、両操作レバー6、6の一方に、図1に示すようなシャッター43を溶接付けしてあり、このシャッター43は、両操作レバー6、6が切り刃12、12を被覆2に所定量切り込ませる最少開き角αをなすとき、図1に示すように透明パイプ53の開口53aをその直近で少なくとも半部を塞ぐように位置する。これにより、被覆ワイヤー1の被覆2への切り込み操作して、被覆ワイヤー1の先端側被覆部2aを剥ぎ取った後、被覆ストリッパー100の先細り側を斜めにでも上向きにすると、剥ぎ取った被覆部2aを挿入孔4内に確保し、操作レバー6,6対を開くことでシャッター43が挿入孔4の下に向く本体4他端側の開口4aから退避するので確保している剥がし取り被覆部2aを廃棄できる。従って、被覆ワイヤー1の先端側被覆部2aを剥ぎ取って被覆ストリッパー100の向きを配慮するだけで、操作レバー6に応動するシャッタ43ーの働きによって剥ぎ取った被覆部2aを挿入孔4内に確保して所定位置まで持ち運び、所定位置にて操作レバー6,6対を開くことによって、確保している被覆部2aを問題なく廃棄できる。また、金属部52と透明パイプ53との接続は、図1に示すように透明パイプ53を金属部52の凹部52aに嵌合し、ねじ61により固定している。しかし、どのような接続構造、固定構造としてもよい。   Finally, a shutter 43 as shown in FIG. 1 is welded to one of the two operating levers 6 and 6, and both the operating levers 6 and 6 place the cutting blades 12 and 12 on the cover 2. When the minimum opening angle α to be fixed is cut, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening 53a of the transparent pipe 53 is positioned so as to close at least half of the opening 53a. Thus, after the cutting operation of the covering wire 1 into the covering 2 is performed and the tip side covering portion 2a of the covering wire 1 is peeled off, when the tapering side of the covering stripper 100 is inclined upward, the stripped covering portion is peeled off. 2a is secured in the insertion hole 4, and the shutter 43 is retracted from the opening 4a on the other end side of the main body 4 which faces the lower side of the insertion hole 4 by opening the operation levers 6 and 6 pairs. 2a can be discarded. Therefore, the covering portion 2a peeled off by the action of the shutter 43 that responds to the operation lever 6 can be put into the insertion hole 4 only by peeling off the tip side covering portion 2a of the covering wire 1 and considering the direction of the covering stripper 100. By securing and carrying it to a predetermined position and opening the pair of operating levers 6 and 6 at the predetermined position, the secured covering portion 2a can be discarded without any problem. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the metal part 52 and the transparent pipe 53 are connected by fitting the transparent pipe 53 into the concave part 52 a of the metal part 52 and fixing with the screw 61. However, any connection structure or fixed structure may be used.

本発明は、簡単な構造で、切り刃の被覆への軸線に直角な切り込みによる美麗な剥ぎ取り端を得て、両側操作レバーの握り手全体に対する引っ掛かりを構造の複雑化なしに満足して容易かつ迅速に被覆を剥ぎ取れる。   The present invention has a simple structure, obtains a beautiful peeled-off end by cutting perpendicular to the axis of the cutting blade cover, and is easy to be satisfied with the catch on the entire grip of the operating lever on both sides without complicating the structure. And the coating can be removed quickly.

本発明の被覆ストリッパーの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the coating stripper of this invention. 同被覆ストリッパーの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the coating stripper. 同被覆ストリッパーの要部を分解して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the principal part of the same coating | coated stripper.

1 被覆ワイヤー
2 被覆
3 芯線
4 挿入孔
5 本体
51、52 金属部分
53 透明パイプ
6 操作レバー
6a 基部
6b 自由端
7 ストッパ―
9 スリット
11 軸線
12 切り刃
12a ストリッピングホール
13 ばね
14 規制手段
15 皿ねじ
21 位置表示
22 透明パイプ
41 リベット
43 シャッター
100 被覆ストリッパー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coated wire 2 Coated 3 Core wire 4 Insertion hole 5 Main body 51, 52 Metal part 53 Transparent pipe 6 Operation lever 6a Base 6b Free end 7 Stopper
9 Slit 11 Axis 12 Cutting edge 12a Stripping hole 13 Spring 14 Restricting means 15 Countersunk screw 21 Position display 22 Transparent pipe 41 Rivet 43 Shutter 100 Covering stripper

Claims (5)

被覆ワイヤー端末部の被覆を除去して芯線を露出させる被覆ストリッパーにおいて、
対象とする被覆ワイヤーを一端から他端側に挿入する挿入孔が形成された本体と、
この本体の一端部の両側に基部を軸支されて本体の他端に延びた自由端側が開閉できるようにされた一対の操作レバーと、
これら操作レバーの最開き位置を本体上で規制するストッパーと、
本体の挿入孔の途中に本体のスリットを通じ各操作レバー側から挿入孔の軸線に直交する方向に出入りするように設けられ、最近接位置で対向し合ってストリッピングホールを形成して被覆ワイヤーの芯線を残し被覆に切り込みを入れる一対の切り刃と、
各切り刃を、対応する側の操作レバーに押しつけて操作レバーの開閉に連動して挿入孔にその両側から出入りさせるように、本体との間で付勢するばねと、
を備えたことを特徴とする被覆ストリッパー。
In the coating stripper that removes the coating of the coated wire terminal and exposes the core wire,
A main body formed with an insertion hole for inserting a target covered wire from one end to the other end;
A pair of operating levers that can be opened and closed on the free end side that is pivotally supported on both sides of one end of the main body and extends to the other end of the main body;
A stopper that regulates the most open position of these control levers on the main body,
It is provided in the middle of the insertion hole of the main body so as to enter and exit from the operation lever side in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the insertion hole through the slit of the main body. A pair of cutting blades that leave a core wire and cut into the coating;
A spring that urges each cutting blade against the main body so as to press the corresponding operating lever on the corresponding side and cause the insertion hole to enter and exit from both sides in conjunction with opening and closing of the operating lever;
A coating stripper characterized by comprising:
各切り刃同士の最近接位置を、それらが接触し合わない近接位置に規制する規制手段を備え、最近接位置での各切り刃が形成するストリッパーホールの径は、芯線の径よりも大きい請求項1に記載の被覆ストリッパー。   There is a restricting means for restricting the closest position between the cutting blades to a close position where they do not come into contact with each other, and the diameter of the stripper hole formed by each cutting blade at the closest position is larger than the diameter of the core wire. Item 2. A coating stripper according to item 1. 本体の他端側に、切り刃からの距離の違いを、挿入孔に本体の一端側から挿入した被覆ワイヤーの先端位置を透視して照合できる位置表示を設け、透視部は、本体の透明部またはスリット部である請求項1、2のいずれか1項に記載の被覆ストリッパー。   On the other end side of the main body, a position display that allows the difference in distance from the cutting blade to be verified through the insertion hole through the tip position of the covered wire inserted from one end side of the main body is provided. It is a slit part, The covering stripper of any one of Claims 1 and 2. 両側操作レバーは、本体の操作レバー軸支面の中央位置から両側振操作レバー側に振り分け配置した個別の軸によって本体に軸支されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の被覆ストリッパー。   The covering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the both-side operation lever is pivotally supported on the main body by an individual shaft that is distributed from the central position of the operation lever shaft support surface of the main body to the both-side vibration operation lever side. stripper. 両側操作レバーの少なくとも一方に、切り刃による最終切り込み操作位置にて挿入孔の本体他端側の開口をその直近で少なくとも1/3を塞ぐシャッターを設けた請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の被覆ストリッパー。   5. The shutter according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the both-side operation levers is provided with a shutter that closes at least one third of the opening on the other end side of the main body of the insertion hole at the final cutting operation position by the cutting blade. Coating stripper as described in 1.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62198812U (en) * 1986-06-05 1987-12-17
JPH01113202U (en) * 1988-01-22 1989-07-31
JP2001186619A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-06 Nippon Dennetsu Co Ltd Wire coating stripper
JP2006333632A (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Stripper of coated wire

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62198812U (en) * 1986-06-05 1987-12-17
JPH01113202U (en) * 1988-01-22 1989-07-31
JP2001186619A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-06 Nippon Dennetsu Co Ltd Wire coating stripper
JP2006333632A (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-12-07 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Stripper of coated wire

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