JP2010220690A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010220690A5
JP2010220690A5 JP2009069147A JP2009069147A JP2010220690A5 JP 2010220690 A5 JP2010220690 A5 JP 2010220690A5 JP 2009069147 A JP2009069147 A JP 2009069147A JP 2009069147 A JP2009069147 A JP 2009069147A JP 2010220690 A5 JP2010220690 A5 JP 2010220690A5
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Prior art keywords
blood pressure
pulse wave
pressure value
feature point
propagation time
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JP2009069147A
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JP2010220690A (en
JP5549092B2 (en
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Claims (7)

人体へ光を照射する発光素子と、光の受光量を検出する受光素子とを含み、前記発光素子から放射され、人体を透過した、又は、人体により反射した光の変化量から前記人体の脈波を検出し、前記脈波を電気信号へ変換する脈波検出部と、
前記脈波検出部によって変換された電気信号の波形に基づき脈波の特徴点を算出する特徴点算出部と、
前記特徴点算出部によって算出された前記特徴点の周期を算出する特徴点周期算出部と、
前記特徴点周期算出部によって算出された前記周期に基づき前記脈波の伝播時間を算出する伝播時間算出部と、
前記伝播時間算出部によって算出された前記伝播時間と、前記伝播時間の変動から推定される前記人体の呼吸とに基づいて前記人体の血圧値を推定する血圧値推定部と
を備えたことを特徴とする血圧値測定装置。
A light-emitting element that irradiates light to the human body; and a light-receiving element that detects the amount of received light. A pulse wave detector that detects a wave and converts the pulse wave into an electrical signal;
A feature point calculation unit that calculates a feature point of the pulse wave based on the waveform of the electrical signal converted by the pulse wave detection unit;
A feature point period calculation unit that calculates a period of the feature points calculated by the feature point calculation unit;
A propagation time calculation unit that calculates the propagation time of the pulse wave based on the period calculated by the feature point period calculation unit;
A blood pressure value estimating unit configured to estimate the blood pressure value of the human body based on the propagation time calculated by the propagation time calculating unit and the respiration of the human body estimated from the fluctuation of the propagation time. A blood pressure measurement device.
前記特徴点算出部は、前記脈波をn次微分(nは自然数)したn次微分波形に基づき前記特徴点を算出することを特徴とする請求項1記載の血圧値測定装置。   The blood pressure value measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feature point calculation unit calculates the feature point based on an n-order differential waveform obtained by performing n-order differentiation (n is a natural number) of the pulse wave. 前記特徴点算出部は、前記人体の一つの脈波測定点から検出した脈波に基づいて各前記特徴点を算出することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の血圧値測定装置。   The blood pressure value measuring device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the feature point calculation unit calculates each feature point based on a pulse wave detected from one pulse wave measurement point of the human body. 前記脈波検出部は、前記脈波の脈拍数を計数する脈拍数計数部を含み、
前記血圧値推定部は、前記脈拍数計数部によって計数された脈拍数によって前記脈波の伝播時間を補正して血圧値を推定することを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の血圧値測定装置。
The pulse wave detection unit includes a pulse rate counting unit that counts the pulse rate of the pulse wave,
4. The blood pressure value according to claim 1, wherein the blood pressure value estimating unit estimates a blood pressure value by correcting a propagation time of the pulse wave based on the pulse rate counted by the pulse rate counting unit. measuring device.
カフを用いて測定した前記人体のカフ測定血圧値を血圧値の参考値として記憶する参考値記憶部と、
前記参考値記憶部に記憶される前記血圧値の参考値と前記血圧値推定部によって推定された血圧値とを比較し、前記血圧値の参考値と、前記推定された血圧値との乖離が所定値以上である場合、前記乖離が前記所定値未満となるよう前記血圧値推定部によって推定された血圧値を補正する血圧値補正部と
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか一項記載の血圧値測定装置。
A reference value storage unit for storing a cuff measurement blood pressure value of the human body measured using a cuff as a reference value of the blood pressure value;
The reference value of the blood pressure value stored in the reference value storage unit is compared with the blood pressure value estimated by the blood pressure value estimation unit, and the difference between the reference value of the blood pressure value and the estimated blood pressure value is If it is more than a predetermined value, according to claim 1-4, wherein the divergence has a blood pressure value correcting unit for correcting a blood pressure value estimated by the blood pressure estimating portion so as to be smaller than the predetermined value The blood pressure measurement device according to any one of the above.
前記人体の異なる部位に装着する複数の前記脈波検出部を備え、
前記特徴点算出部、前記特徴点周期算出部、前記伝播時間算出部、及び、前記血圧値推定部は、複数の前記脈波検出部によって検出された脈波毎に前記脈波の特徴点、前記特徴点の周期、前記脈波の伝播時間、及び、前記人体の血圧値をそれぞれ算出又は推定することを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか一項記載の血圧値測定装置。
A plurality of the pulse wave detectors attached to different parts of the human body;
The feature point calculation unit, the feature point period calculation unit, the propagation time calculation unit, and the blood pressure value estimation unit are characterized by a feature point of the pulse wave for each pulse wave detected by the plurality of pulse wave detection units, The blood pressure value measuring apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein a period of the feature point, a propagation time of the pulse wave, and a blood pressure value of the human body are respectively calculated or estimated.
血圧値測定装置が行う血圧値測定方法であって、
人体へ光を照射する発光素子と、光の受光量を検出する受光素子とを含み、前記発光素子から放射され、人体を透過した、又は、人体により反射した光の変化量から前記人体の脈波を検出し、前記脈波を電気信号へ変換する脈波検出ステップと、
前記脈波検出ステップによって変換された電気信号の波形に基づき脈波の特徴点を算出する特徴点算出ステップと、
前記特徴点算出ステップによって算出された前記特徴点の周期を算出する特徴点周期算出ステップと、
前記特徴点周期算出ステップによって算出された前記周期に基づき前記脈波の伝播時間を算出する伝播時間算出ステップと、
前記伝播時間算出ステップによって算出された前記伝播時間と、前記伝播時間の変動から推定される前記人体の呼吸とに基づいて前記人体の血圧値を推定する血圧値推定ステップと
を含んだことを特徴とする血圧値測定方法。
A blood pressure measurement method performed by a blood pressure measurement device,
A light-emitting element that irradiates light to the human body; and a light-receiving element that detects the amount of received light. Detecting a wave and converting the pulse wave into an electric signal;
A feature point calculating step for calculating a feature point of the pulse wave based on the waveform of the electrical signal converted by the pulse wave detecting step;
A feature point period calculating step for calculating a period of the feature point calculated by the feature point calculating step;
A propagation time calculating step for calculating a propagation time of the pulse wave based on the period calculated by the feature point period calculating step;
A blood pressure value estimating step of estimating the blood pressure value of the human body based on the propagation time calculated by the propagation time calculating step and the respiration of the human body estimated from the fluctuation of the propagation time. A blood pressure measurement method.
JP2009069147A 2009-03-19 2009-03-19 Blood pressure value measuring apparatus and blood pressure value measuring method Expired - Fee Related JP5549092B2 (en)

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JP2010220690A JP2010220690A (en) 2010-10-07
JP2010220690A5 true JP2010220690A5 (en) 2012-01-05
JP5549092B2 JP5549092B2 (en) 2014-07-16

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JP6167615B2 (en) * 2013-03-29 2017-07-26 富士通株式会社 Blood flow index calculation program, terminal device, and blood flow index calculation method
CN105873503A (en) 2013-12-25 2016-08-17 旭化成株式会社 Cardiac pulse waveform measurement device, portable device, medical device system, and vital sign information communication system
US20160113529A1 (en) 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Blood pressure measuring apparatus, wrist watch type terminal having the same, and method of measuring blood pressure
JP6520140B2 (en) * 2015-01-22 2019-05-29 Tdk株式会社 Information processing apparatus, blood pressure value calculation method and program
KR102403252B1 (en) 2015-07-16 2022-05-26 삼성전자주식회사 Grip-type blood pressure measuring device and method for operating thereof
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JP7511405B2 (en) 2020-07-15 2024-07-05 日本光電工業株式会社 Apparatus and method for estimating biological parameter value, monitoring apparatus, and computer program
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