JP2010211430A - Rescue object person list creation device in disaster - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for creating the list of rescue object persons such as senior persons in disaster. <P>SOLUTION: The rescue object person list creation device includes: a storage means for adding information of the level of necessity of rescue to each rescue object person, and for preliminarily storing information for specifying the rescue object person such as his or her name, age and address; and a means for extracting the rescue object person of each rescue level from the storage means when disaster occurs, for detecting the current location by a mobile terminal owned by the rescue object person, and for creating the list of rescue object persons who are not located in a safety area for every rescue level. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a rescue target person list creation device that can be used for assistance for rescue of elderly people during a disaster.

Now that the society has become an aging society, the number of elderly people who need assistance for evacuation in times of disaster has increased, and the need to provide evacuation assistance quickly and effectively is increasing.
Conventionally, as a system for specifying the current position of the owner of the mobile terminal by a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a mapping technique for managing the map and attribute information in combination, and specifying the current position of the individual by combining these, A technique such as the following Patent Document 1 is known.

Japanese Patent No. 4081685

When considering support for evacuation of the elderly, as a result of specifying the location of the individual, not only is it determined whether it is in a hazardous area, but the person who basically needs evacuation support can basically evacuate on their own It is necessary to consider the support including the level of rescue of elderly people, such as evacuation support depending on the situation, even for those who can be blamed by themselves.
In addition, regarding the designation of dangerous areas, it is necessary to include the dynamic status of disasters in the evacuation support response conditions.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a rescue target person list creation device that effectively performs evacuation support for a rescue target person in consideration of the level of rescue required of the rescue target person.

In order to solve the above problems, the rescue target person list creation device of the present invention is an apparatus for creating a rescue target person list at the time of disaster,
For each person to be rescued, information on a level that needs to be rescued is added, and storage means for preliminarily storing information that can identify the person to be rescued such as name, age, and contact information, and when the disaster occurs, from the storage means A means for extracting a rescue target for each rescue level, detecting a current position by a mobile terminal held by the rescue target person, and creating a rescue target person list not located in the safety area for each rescue level. Features.

  According to the present invention, when a disaster occurs, a current position is detected by a mobile terminal held by a rescue target person, and a rescue target person list that is not located in a safety area is created for each rescue level. It is possible to quickly support the condemnation of the rescue target person.

It is a system configuration figure concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a data block diagram of a subject elderly person file, an area definition file, and an operation definition file. It is a flowchart which shows the process from the operation start of a rescue object person extraction means to a stop. It is a flowchart of the rescue required list 1 and evacuation completed list creation of a rescue target person extraction means. It is a flowchart of the rescue need list 2, 3 of the rescue target person extraction means, and the creation of the evacuated list. It is an example of a display of a rescue need list 1 screen. It is an example of a display of a rescue need list 2 screen. It is an example of a display of a rescue need list 3 screen. It is an example of a display of the evacuated person list 3 screen.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of an embodiment of the present embodiment. An elderly rescue list creation device according to this embodiment includes an input device 11, an output device 12, an elderly person definition means 13, and an area definition means. 14. A storage device including a PC (personal computer) main body 1 having an elderly person mapping means 15 and a rescuer target extracting means 16; an object elderly person file 21, a map file 22, an area definition file 23, and an operation definition file 24 2, a public line network 3, a base station 4, and a mobile terminal 5 (owned by each elderly person).

The base station 4 and the mobile terminal 5 are connected by a wireless line, and the mobile terminal 5 collects in the PC main body 1 that it exists in the communication area of the base station 4 via the public line network 3. Is possible.
The base station 4 corresponds to a base station of a mobile telephone operator when a mobile phone is used as the wireless transmission / reception means of the mobile terminal 5, for example.

The rescue target elderly person file 21 is a file in which information on the subject elderly person is pre-registered using the input device 11 and the elderly person definition means 13 of the PC main body 1 before the elderly person rescue list is created. .
The map file 22 is a premise file for realizing the elderly mapping means 15 and is prepared in advance in a storage device.
The area definition file 23 can be pre-registered (for example, an evacuation site) before the elderly rescue list is created by using the input device 11 and the area definition means 14, and the elderly rescue list is created. Additional registration / deletion is possible (such as places that have become dangerous as a result of disasters).
The operation definition file 24 can set the value from the input device 11 to instruct the start / end of the elderly rescue list creation.

FIG. 2 is a data configuration diagram of the target elderly person file 21, the area definition file 23, and the operation definition file 24.
The target elderly person 211 stores information for determining whether or not the target elderly person is a rescue target, and information that can be specified by an individual in the elderly rescue list.
Here, it is assumed that the mobile terminal ID, name, age, gender, contact information, special notes, rescue level (high / low), and state monitoring time (minutes) are registered in advance.
Rescue requirement level is low when evacuation is possible alone, high when assistance is needed for evacuation, and condition monitoring time (minutes) is for the parties to reach the nearest evacuation site from the elderly's home This is information that is valid only when the time (minutes) assumed to be taken is set and the rescue level is “low”.
The state monitoring upper limit date and time and the current location (address) are information that the rescue target extraction means 16 dynamically creates after starting the elderly rescue list creation, and the state monitoring upper limit date and time is the elderly rescue list creation start time. Is the date and time when the pre-registered state monitoring time (minutes) is added, and the current location (address) is the location of the elderly acquired from the mobile terminal 5 → base station 4 → public network 3 → PC main body 1 The information is taken as the information acquired by the elderly person mapping means 15 by taking in the map file 22.
As a result, it is possible to assign a condition to be determined as a rescue target according to the level of rescue requirement.

If the rescue level is high (high), since the person needs assistance for evacuation, all those who have not evacuated to the evacuation area are targeted for rescue (output to the rescue list 1).
If the rescue level is low, the person can evacuate alone, but if the evacuation has not been completed after a period of time that can be assumed to be evacuated, it can be determined that rescue is necessary (rescue Necessary list 2 (required rescue target), rescue required list 3 (status monitoring target)).
Elderly people who have been evacuated to the safe area are judged not to be rescued (evacuation list output).

  The area definition 231 is information for determining whether the vehicle is in the safe area or the dangerous area based on the position information of the target elderly person. For example, an evacuation area is set for the safety area, and elderly people who have moved to that area are considered not to be rescued. However, the elderly at that location are considered to be rescued.

  The operation definition 241 stores information on start / end instructions for creating an elderly rescue list and interval time (minutes) for creating the list at regular intervals. To start, “Start” is set in the operation state, and to end, “End” is set in the operation state. After the start, the rescue request list at that time is created every time the monitoring interval elapses until the end.

The operation of the elderly rescue list creation device according to this embodiment will be described below.
The operation of the rescue target person extracting means 16 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3, 4, and 5.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart from the start of operation of the rescue target person extraction means 16 to the creation of a rescue request list at regular intervals and the end of operation.
Immediately after the operation is started (instructed in the operation definition file), the system date and state monitoring time at that time are added, and the state monitoring upper limit date and time of the target elderly with a low rescue requirement level in the target elderly file 21 is set. (Step S161)
Then, Rescue List 1 (rescue level high rescue target) creation (step S162), Rescue List 2 (rescue level low rescue target) creation (step S163), Rescue List 3 (rescue level low status monitoring target) ) Creation (step S164), creation of the evacuee list (step S164), and after completion, the operational status of the operational definition file 24 is confirmed (step S165), and the operation definition is set while “start” is set. The list creation process is repeated at each monitoring interval of the file 24 (S166 to S168).

FIG. 4 is a flowchart for creating the rescue requirement list 1 (rescue target with a high rescue requirement level).
Here, first, a target with a high level of rescue requirement is extracted from the target elderly person file 21 (step S1621), and the current position of the target is acquired from the mobile terminal 5 → the base station 4 → the public line network 3 → the PC main body 1 ( In step S1622, the elderly person mapping unit 15 determines whether the elderly person is in the safe area using the map file 22 (step S1623).
If it is within the safe area, it is output to the evacuated person list (step S164), and if it is outside the safe area, it is output to the rescue request list 1 (step S1624).

FIG. 5 is a flowchart for creating the rescue required list 2 and list 3 (processing of low rescue requirement level).
First, the target person whose rescue level is low is extracted from the target elderly person file 21 (step S1631), and the current position of the target person is acquired from the mobile terminal 5 → the base station 4 → the public line network 3 → the PC main body 1 ( Step S1632),
Next, it is determined whether the elderly person is in a safe area by the elderly person mapping means 15 using the map file 22 (step S1633).

If it is within the safe area, it is output to the evacuated person list (step S164).
If it is inside the danger area, it is output to the rescue request list 2 (step S1635), and if it is outside the danger area, it is determined whether the current time (system date and time) exceeds the state monitoring upper limit date and time of the target person (step S1636). ).
If the upper limit date / time of the subject person is exceeded, the data is output to the rescue request list 2 (step S1635), and if not exceeded, it is output to the rescue request list 3 (step S1637).

6, 7, 8, and 9 are output examples of the output list.
FIG. 6 is an output example of the rescue requirement list 1 (rescue target level high rescue target), and the rescue target level high that does not exist in the safety area (= evacuation site) at the time of operation of the rescue target person extraction means 16 The information of the elderly is output. By outputting the name, age, gender, contact information, current location, special notes, and the output time of the list, necessary and sufficient information for heading to rescue can be acquired.

FIG. 7 is an output example of the rescue requirement list 2 (rescue target level low rescue target), and exists in a dangerous area (for example, a place where there is a risk of landslide) at the time of operation of the rescue target person extraction means 16. The information of elderly people with low rescue needs is output.
By outputting the name, age, gender, contact information, current location, dangerous area name, state monitoring upper limit date and time, and state monitoring start date and time, necessary and sufficient information for heading to rescue can be acquired.

FIG. 8 is an example of output of the rescue requirement list 3 (rescue level low status monitoring target). When the rescue target extraction means 16 is operated, the rescue target list is in a place other than the dangerous area and the safety area and is in the state at that time. Information on elderly people who have not reached the upper monitoring limit date (= can be regarded as moving to a safe area by themselves) is output.
By outputting the name, age, gender, contact information, current location, status monitoring upper limit date and time, and status monitoring start date and time, it is possible to acquire elderly information that may be rescued in the future.

FIG. 9 is an output example of an evacuated person list, and outputs information on elderly persons who have been evacuated to an evacuation place regardless of the level of rescue requirement.
By outputting the evacuation area name, evacuation area address, name, age, gender, contact information, and level of rescue required, the rescued person can be known, and it can also be used for confirming personnel at the evacuation area.

In the above embodiment, the elderly are cited as an example of the rescue target, but the present invention is not limited to the elderly, for example, young people who are being treated at home due to illness or injury. Even those who cannot evacuate to a safe place can be treated as a rescue target and a list can be created.
Moreover, although the present position of the mobile terminal 5 is detected within the communication area of the base station 4, it can be used when the mobile terminal 5 has a GPS function.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... PC main body 2 ... Memory | storage device 3 ... Internet 4 ... Base station 5 ... Mobile terminal 11 ... Display apparatus 12 ... Input device 13 ... Elderly person definition means 14 ... Area definition means 15 ... Elderly person mapping means 16 ... Rescue person extraction Means 21 ... Target elderly person file 22 ... Map file 23 ... Area definition file 24 ... Operation definition file

Claims (1)

A device for creating a list of people to be rescued at the time of a disaster,
A storage means for storing information that can specify the rescue target person such as name, age, and contact information in advance, for each rescue target person, and adding information at a level that requires rescue,
When a disaster occurs, a rescue target for each rescue level is extracted from the storage means, and the current position is detected by a mobile terminal held by the rescue target, and a rescue target list not located in the safety area is created for each rescue level. And a means for creating a rescue target person list creation device.

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