JP2010192384A - Connector, and connection structure to stack-like electrode - Google Patents

Connector, and connection structure to stack-like electrode Download PDF

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JP2010192384A
JP2010192384A JP2009037960A JP2009037960A JP2010192384A JP 2010192384 A JP2010192384 A JP 2010192384A JP 2009037960 A JP2009037960 A JP 2009037960A JP 2009037960 A JP2009037960 A JP 2009037960A JP 2010192384 A JP2010192384 A JP 2010192384A
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wedge
electrode
housing
electrode plate
connector
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JP5277503B2 (en
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Toshiaki Kasai
敏明 葛西
Sukefumi Seo
右文 瀬尾
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Fujikura Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow easy connection in a very short time, to cause little incorrect connection, to improve work efficiency of stacking work, and to enable space saving wiring, when installing and using a stack-like electrode. <P>SOLUTION: In this connector 6 including a housing 4 and a wedge 5 inserted in the housing 4 to bring a wiring material 1 into pressure contact with an electrode plate 2, the housing 4 has an inside cavity 40 for inserting the wedge 5 and the wiring material 1, and at its one end, it also has a plurality of slots 43 connected to the internal cavity 40 with the tip part of the electrode plate 2 inserted, and an opening part 46 for inserting the wedge 5 and wiring materials 1 at the other end, the wedge 5 includes a base part 58 and a tip pressing part 512 extended from the base part 58 to press the wiring materials 1 against the electrode plates 2, and the horizontally movable wedge 5 is inserted in the internal cavity 40 of the housing 4 from the opening part 46 and installed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、コネクタ、特にスタック状電極への配線接続に好適なコネクタ及びコネクタのスタック状電極への接続構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a connector, particularly a connector suitable for wiring connection to a stacked electrode, and a connection structure of the connector to the stacked electrode.

従来からスタック状の電極の端子に複数の線を配線する場合、図7に示すように、電極100一枚毎に、電極100の一部に丸線101を半田鏝で半田付け102をし、その後電極をスタック状に重ねる方法や、電極一枚毎に、電極の一部と丸線に夫々半田ペーストを塗布し、電極全体をリフローし、その後電極をスタック状に重ねる方法や、図8に示すように、電極100一枚毎に、電極100の一部に、丸線101の端部に取り付けた接続端子103をネジ止めし、その後電極をスタック状に重ねる方法が採用されている。   Conventionally, when a plurality of wires are wired to the terminals of the stacked electrodes, as shown in FIG. 7, for each electrode 100, a round wire 101 is soldered 102 to a part of the electrode 100 with a soldering iron, Thereafter, a method of stacking electrodes in a stack, a method of applying a solder paste to a part of each electrode and a round wire for each electrode, reflowing the entire electrode, and then stacking the electrodes in a stack, As shown, a method is employed in which, for each electrode 100, a connection terminal 103 attached to an end of a round wire 101 is screwed to a part of the electrode 100, and then the electrodes are stacked in a stack.

又、図9に示すように、スタック状の電極において、電極100一枚毎に、突起状の端子104を夫々設けると共に、丸線101の端部にソケット105を設け、電極100に設けられた突起状の端子104にソケット105を嵌合させる接続構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in the stacked electrode, each of the electrodes 100 is provided with a protruding terminal 104 and a socket 105 is provided at the end of the round wire 101, and the electrode 100 is provided. A connection structure in which the socket 105 is fitted to the protruding terminal 104 has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開平11−339828号公報JP 11-339828 A

しかし、上記従来の接続構造及び接続方法では以下の問題点があった。即ち、電極の一部に丸線を半田鏝で半田付けする場合、電極のサイズが大きいため、熱量が足りず、大掛かりな装置、例えば熱圧着装置が必要となる。又、電極一枚毎に、接続作業を行なう必要があり、しかも配線が交錯するので、接続を間違え易いという問題点や、作業が煩雑で、時間がかかるという問題点があった。又、端子接続後に電極をスタック状に重ねるので、スタック作業の作業性が極めて悪いという問題点があった。   However, the above conventional connection structure and connection method have the following problems. That is, when a round wire is soldered to a part of an electrode with a soldering iron, since the size of the electrode is large, the amount of heat is insufficient and a large-scale device such as a thermocompression bonding device is required. In addition, it is necessary to perform connection work for each electrode, and since wirings are interlaced, there is a problem that the connection is easy to make a mistake, and the work is complicated and takes time. In addition, since the electrodes are stacked in a stack after the terminals are connected, there is a problem that the workability of the stacking work is extremely poor.

又、電極の一部と丸線に夫々半田ペーストを塗布し、電極全体をリフローする場合、電極のサイズが大きいため、大きなリフロー炉が必要になる。又、リフローにより、電極全体に熱履歴が残ってしまうという問題点があった。又、電極一枚毎に、接続作業を行なう必要があり、しかも配線が交錯するので、接続を間違え易いという問題点や、作業が煩雑で、時間がかかるという問題点があった。又、端子接続後に電極をスタック状に重ねるので、スタック作業の作業性が極めて悪いという問題点があった。   In addition, when a solder paste is applied to part of the electrode and the round wire, respectively, and the entire electrode is reflowed, a large reflow furnace is required because the electrode size is large. In addition, there is a problem that a thermal history remains in the entire electrode due to reflow. In addition, it is necessary to perform connection work for each electrode, and since wirings are interlaced, there is a problem that the connection is easy to make a mistake, and the work is complicated and takes time. In addition, since the electrodes are stacked in a stack after the terminals are connected, there is a problem that the workability of the stacking work is extremely poor.

又、電極に、丸線の端部に取り付けた接続端子をネジ止めする場合、接続端子がスペースをとり、スタックのピッチを狭くすることが出来ないという問題点があった。又、電極一枚毎に、接続作業を行なう必要があり、しかも配線が交錯するので、接続を間違え易いという問題点や、作業が煩雑で、時間がかかるという問題点があった。又、端子接続後に電極をスタック状に重ねるので、スタック作業の作業性が極めて悪いという問題点があった。   Further, when the connection terminal attached to the end of the round wire is screwed to the electrode, there is a problem that the connection terminal takes a space and the stack pitch cannot be reduced. In addition, it is necessary to perform connection work for each electrode, and since wirings are interlaced, there is a problem that the connection is easy to make a mistake, and the work is complicated and takes time. In addition, since the electrodes are stacked in a stack after the terminals are connected, there is a problem that the workability of the stacking work is extremely poor.

更に、特許文献1に記載されているような接続の場合でもあっても、やはり電極一枚毎に、接続作業を行なう必要があり、しかも配線が交錯するので、接続を間違え易いという問題点や、作業が煩雑で、時間がかかるという問題点があった。   Furthermore, even in the case of connection as described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to perform connection work for each electrode, and the wirings are interlaced. The work is complicated and takes time.

又、配線として丸線を用いているので、配線を設置するための広いスペースが必要であるという問題点があった。   Further, since a round wire is used as the wiring, there is a problem that a large space is required for installing the wiring.

そこで、本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決し、スタック状電極の設置、使用において、接続が容易且つ極めて短時間で出来、しかも接続を間違え難くすることを目的とする。又、スタック状電極への接続のために特別な装置を用いることもなく、電極に熱履歴が残らなくすることを目的とする。又、スタック状電極の電極間のピッチを必要に応じて狭くすることを可能とすることを目的とする。又、スタック作業の作業性を向上させることを目的とする。更に、省スペースで配線を可能とすることを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and to make connection easily and in a very short time in installing and using a stack electrode, and to make it difficult to make a connection error. It is another object of the present invention to prevent a thermal history from remaining on the electrode without using a special device for connection to the stacked electrode. Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to reduce the pitch between the electrodes of the stacked electrodes as necessary. Another object is to improve the workability of stacking work. Furthermore, it aims at enabling wiring in space saving.

上記課題を解決するための手段としての本発明は、複数の電極板を間隔をあけて積層してなるスタック状電極と、回路基板の先端部に導体露出部が形成されてなる配線材とを接続するコネクタであって、ハウジングと該ハウジングに挿入され、前記配線材を前記電極板に圧接する楔を備えて構成され、前記ハウジングは、前記楔と前記配線材が挿入される内部空洞を有し、一端部には、前記電極板の先端部が挿入され、前記内部空洞に繋がる複数の溝部を有し、他端には、前記楔と前記配線材が挿入される開口部を有し、前記楔は、基部と該基部から延設されて、前記配線材を前記電極板に押圧する先端押圧部を備えて構成され、前記楔が、前記ハウジングの前記内部空洞内に、前記開口部から挿入されて設置されることを特徴とするネクタである。   The present invention as a means for solving the above problems includes a stacked electrode formed by laminating a plurality of electrode plates at intervals, and a wiring material in which a conductor exposed portion is formed at a tip portion of a circuit board. A connector for connection, comprising a housing and a wedge inserted into the housing and press-contacting the wiring member against the electrode plate, the housing having an internal cavity into which the wedge and the wiring member are inserted. And, at one end, the tip of the electrode plate is inserted and has a plurality of grooves connected to the internal cavity, and the other end has an opening into which the wedge and the wiring material are inserted, The wedge is configured to include a base and a tip pressing portion that extends from the base and presses the wiring member against the electrode plate, and the wedge extends from the opening into the internal cavity of the housing. Nectar characterized by being inserted and installed A.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記ハウジングには、前記コネクタを接続する前記スタック状電極に対して、前記コネクタの位置を固定するための位置固定機構を設けたことを特徴とするコネクタである。   In the above connector, the housing is provided with a position fixing mechanism for fixing the position of the connector with respect to the stacked electrode to which the connector is connected.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記楔の前記ハウジング内での移動を規制する移動規制機構を設けたことを特徴とするコネクタである。   In the connector, a movement restricting mechanism for restricting movement of the wedge in the housing is provided.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記位置固定機構は、前記溝部間に形成され、前記電極板間に挿入される挿入片に設けた、前記電極板に設けられた係止孔と係合する係止爪で構成したことを特徴とするコネクタである。   Further, in the connector, the position fixing mechanism is a locking claw that is formed between the groove portions and is provided in an insertion piece that is inserted between the electrode plates and engages with a locking hole provided in the electrode plate. It is a connector characterized by comprising.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記位置固定機構は、前記電極板に設けられた、前記楔及び前記配線材が挿入される挿入凹部の下縁と当接する、前記溝部に架設したリブで構成したことを特徴とするコネクタである。   Further, in the connector, the position fixing mechanism is constituted by a rib provided in the groove portion, which is in contact with a lower edge of an insertion recess in which the wedge and the wiring member are inserted. This is a featured connector.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記楔は、前記基部から前記先端押圧部と反対方向に延設された揺動可能なバネ部を備え、前記移動規制機構は、該バネ部に設けた係止突起と、前記ハウジングに設けた、前記係止突起と係合する係止孔で構成したことを特徴とするコネクタである。   In the connector, the wedge includes a swingable spring portion extending from the base portion in a direction opposite to the tip pressing portion, and the movement restricting mechanism includes a locking protrusion provided on the spring portion. A connector comprising a locking hole provided in the housing and engaging with the locking protrusion.

又、上記コネクタにおいて、前記楔の前記先端押圧部を上片と下片に分割し、該上片と下片間に空隙を設けたことを特徴とするコネクタである。   In the above connector, the tip pressing portion of the wedge is divided into an upper piece and a lower piece, and a gap is provided between the upper piece and the lower piece.

又、上記いずれかのコネクタを用い、複数の電極板を間隔をあけて積層してなるスタック状電極と、回路基板の先端部に導体露出部が形成されてなる配線材とを接続する接続構造であって、前記電極板には、前記楔及び前記配線材が挿入される挿入凹部が形成され、前記電極板が前記ハウジングの前記溝部に挿入され、前記ハウジングの溝部に前記電極板の挿入凹部を位置させ、前記楔の先端押圧部が前記ハウジング内で前記挿入凹部に挿入される一方、先端部に導体を露出させて端子を設けた前記配線材が前記ハウジング内に挿入されて、前記挿入凹部に挿入され、前記端子を前記電極板と前記楔で挟持させ、前記端子を前記電極に接続していることを特徴とするスタック状電極への接続構造である。   Also, a connection structure that uses any one of the above connectors to connect a stacked electrode formed by laminating a plurality of electrode plates at intervals and a wiring material in which a conductor exposed portion is formed at the tip of the circuit board The electrode plate is formed with an insertion recess into which the wedge and the wiring material are inserted, the electrode plate is inserted into the groove portion of the housing, and the electrode plate insertion recess is inserted into the groove portion of the housing. The wedge pressing end is inserted into the insertion recess in the housing, while the wiring member with the conductor exposed at the tip is provided in the housing is inserted into the housing. It is a connection structure to a stack-like electrode, which is inserted into a recess, the terminal is held between the electrode plate and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode.

又、上記スタック状電極への接続構造において、前記挿入凹部の一端から、前記端子と接触する接触片を延設し、前記端子を前記接触片と前記楔で挟持させ、前記端子を前記電極板に接続していることを特徴とするスタック状電極への接続構造である。   In the connection structure to the stacked electrode, a contact piece that contacts the terminal is extended from one end of the insertion recess, the terminal is held between the contact piece and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode plate. It is the connection structure to the stack-like electrode characterized by being connected to.

又、上記スタック状電極への接続構造において、前記挿入片には係止爪が設けられる一方、前記電極板には係止孔が設けられ、前記係止爪が前記係止孔に挿入され、前記ハウジングが、前記電極板に係止されていることを特徴とするスタック状電極への接続構造である。   Further, in the connection structure to the stacked electrode, the insertion piece is provided with a locking claw, while the electrode plate is provided with a locking hole, and the locking claw is inserted into the locking hole, The housing is locked to the electrode plate, and is a connection structure to a stack electrode.

又、上記スタック状電極への接続構造において、前記配線材の先端部には、複数の導体を露出させて複数の端子が設けられ、前記挿入凹部が前記スタック状電極の複数の電極板に一列に配置されて形成され、前記複数の端子が夫々前記電極板と前記楔で挟持され、前記端子を前記電極板に接続していることを特徴とするスタック状電極への接続構造である。   Further, in the connection structure to the stacked electrode, a plurality of terminals are provided at a distal end portion of the wiring member by exposing a plurality of conductors, and the insertion recesses are arranged in a row on the plurality of electrode plates of the stacked electrode. The plurality of terminals are sandwiched between the electrode plate and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode plate.

以上のような本発明によれば、スタック状電極の設置、使用において、コネクタのハウジング内に配線材を設置し、配線材に設けた端子を楔と電極で挟持させることにより、複数の端子を一括接続できるので、接続が容易且つ極めて短時間で出来、しかも接続を間違え難くすることが可能となった。又、スタック状電極への接続のために特別な装置を用いることもなく、電極に熱履歴が残らなくすることが可能となった。又、スタック状電極の電極間のピッチを必要に応じて狭くすることが可能となった。又、電極をスタック状にしてから接続することが出来るので、スタック状に組み立てるスタック作業の作業性を向上させることが可能となった。更に、省スペースで配線が可能となった。又、配線を電極から容易に取り外すことが可能となった。   According to the present invention as described above, in the installation and use of the stacked electrodes, the wiring material is installed in the housing of the connector, and the terminals provided on the wiring material are sandwiched between the wedges and the electrodes, so that a plurality of terminals can be obtained. Since it is possible to connect all at once, it is possible to connect easily and in a very short time, and to make it difficult to make a mistake in connection. In addition, no special device is used for connection to the stack electrode, and it is possible to prevent the electrode from having a thermal history. In addition, the pitch between the stacked electrodes can be reduced as necessary. In addition, since the electrodes can be connected after being formed into a stack, it is possible to improve the workability of the stack work for assembling the stack. Furthermore, wiring is possible in a space-saving manner. In addition, the wiring can be easily detached from the electrode.

本発明コネクタのスタック状電極への接続構造を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the connection structure to the stack-like electrode of this invention connector 本発明コネクタ一実施例斜視図FIG. 図2A−A線断面図2A-A sectional view 本発明に用いる楔一実施例斜視図1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a wedge used in the present invention. 本発明コネクタのスタック状電極への接続構造を示す分解斜視図The exploded perspective view which shows the connection structure to the stack-like electrode of this invention connector 本発明コネクタのスタック状電極への接続構造を示す一部断面図Partial sectional view showing the connection structure of the connector of the present invention to the stacked electrode 従来のスタック状電極への配線接続構造を表す図A diagram showing a conventional wiring connection structure to a stacked electrode 従来のスタック状電極への配線接続構造を表す図A diagram showing a conventional wiring connection structure to a stacked electrode 従来のスタック状電極への配線接続構造を表す図A diagram showing a conventional wiring connection structure to a stacked electrode

以下本発明の実施の形態を図に従って説明する。本発明のコネクタ6は、図1に示すように、複数の電極板2を間隔をあけて積層してなるスタック状電極20と、回路基板の先端部に導体露出部が形成されてなる配線材とを接続するコネクタ6であって、ハウジング4と楔5を備えて構成され、配線材とスタック状電極20を接続する際に用いられるものである。尚、スタック状電極20は、図1及び5に示すように、板状の電極板2を複数重ねたものであり、例えば燃料電池のスタック電極等がある。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 6 of the present invention includes a stacked electrode 20 formed by laminating a plurality of electrode plates 2 at intervals, and a wiring material in which a conductor exposed portion is formed at the tip of a circuit board. The connector 6 is configured to include the housing 4 and the wedge 5 and is used when connecting the wiring member and the stack electrode 20. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the stack electrode 20 is formed by stacking a plurality of plate-like electrode plates 2, such as a fuel cell stack electrode.

ハウジング4は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂等を用いて射出成形等で形成され、図2、図3及び図5に示すように、楔5と配線材が挿入される内部空洞40を有する断面略長方形筒状に形成され、一端部には、電極板2の先端部が挿入される、内部空洞40に繋がる複数の溝部43が互いに平行に形成され、溝部43が形成された端部と反対側の他端には、内部空洞40に繋がり、楔5と配線材が挿入される開口部46を有している。又、溝部43間には、スタック状電極20の電極板2間に挿入される複数の板状の挿入片42が、同一方向に櫛歯状に互いに平行に形成されて、電極板2に差し込まれる櫛状の挿入部44が形成されている。   The housing 4 is formed by injection molding or the like using a flexible synthetic resin or the like, and has a cross section having an internal cavity 40 into which a wedge 5 and a wiring material are inserted, as shown in FIGS. A plurality of groove portions 43 connected to the internal cavity 40 are formed in parallel with each other, and are opposite to the end portions where the groove portions 43 are formed. The other end of the side is connected to the internal cavity 40 and has an opening 46 into which the wedge 5 and the wiring material are inserted. A plurality of plate-like insertion pieces 42 inserted between the electrode plates 2 of the stacked electrode 20 are formed between the groove portions 43 in parallel with each other in a comb-like shape in the same direction and inserted into the electrode plate 2. A comb-like insertion portion 44 is formed.

ハウジング4は、図3に示すように、開口部46から溝部43方向に、ハウジング4の底面419の一部を対向する上面418方向に傾斜させ、開口部46から挿入片42方向に内部空洞40の高さが低くなるよう形成している。又、内部空洞40には、ハウジング4に強度を持たせ、又、配線の動きを規制するため、底面419から上面418に達し、挿入片42と同一方向に延びる隔壁411を設けている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 4 inclines a part of the bottom surface 419 of the housing 4 in the direction of the upper surface 418 facing from the opening 46 toward the groove 43, and the internal cavity 40 from the opening 46 toward the insertion piece 42. The height is formed so as to be low. The inner cavity 40 is provided with a partition wall 411 extending from the bottom surface 419 to the top surface 418 and extending in the same direction as the insertion piece 42 in order to give the housing 4 strength and to restrict the movement of the wiring.

ハウジング4が備える溝部43の数は特に限定されず、後述するように、スタック状電極20と配線材としてのフレキシブルプリント基板1とを接続する場合、フレキシブルプリント基板1とフレキシブルプリント基板1に設ける端子3の数に対応させて、溝部43は少なくとも端子3の数以上の適宜所定数を設ければよく、例えば、フレキシブルプリント基板1に4個の端子3を設けている場合、ハウジング4には1つの隔壁411を設け、挿入片42は両端に設けた2本の挿入片420と、挿入片420間に設けた5本の挿入片42の計7本を設け、溝部43を5個設ければよい。   The number of the groove portions 43 provided in the housing 4 is not particularly limited. As will be described later, when the stacked electrode 20 and the flexible printed circuit board 1 as a wiring material are connected, terminals provided on the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the flexible printed circuit board 1. Corresponding to the number of 3, the groove 43 may be provided with an appropriate predetermined number of at least the number of the terminals 3. For example, when the flexible printed circuit board 1 is provided with four terminals 3, the housing 4 has 1 If one partition wall 411 is provided, the insertion piece 42 is provided with a total of seven insertion pieces 42 including two insertion pieces 420 provided at both ends and five insertion pieces 42 provided between the insertion pieces 420, and five groove portions 43 are provided. Good.

挿入片42は、その間に形成される溝部43の幅が電極板2を挿入可能であって、電極板2間に挿入片42を挿入可能な幅となれば特にその形状は限定されず、平板状、棒状等でもよいが、その上端部及び下端部に、隣接する挿入片42方向且つ、互いに同一方向に延設する張出部425を設け、断面略コの字型とし、溝部43の幅を狭めて電極板2の厚さと同程度とすることが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、電極板2を挿入片42,42間に挟持することが可能となり、ハウジング4の固定が確実なものとなるからである。張出部425は挿入片42の上端部又は下端部の一方に設けることとしてもよく、又、挿入片42の先端に設けることも出来る。尚、挿入片42には、挿入片42の上端部及び下端部に設けられた張出部425により、凹部429が形成される。   The shape of the insertion piece 42 is not particularly limited as long as the width of the groove 43 formed between them can be inserted into the electrode plate 2 and the insertion piece 42 can be inserted between the electrode plates 2. In the upper end and the lower end, an overhanging portion 425 extending in the direction of the adjacent insertion piece 42 and in the same direction is provided at the upper end and the lower end, and the cross section is substantially U-shaped, and the width of the groove 43 It is preferable that the thickness of the electrode plate 2 is approximately the same as that of the electrode plate 2. With such a configuration, the electrode plate 2 can be sandwiched between the insertion pieces 42 and 42, and the housing 4 can be securely fixed. The overhanging portion 425 may be provided at one of the upper end portion or the lower end portion of the insertion piece 42, or may be provided at the distal end of the insertion piece 42. In the insertion piece 42, a recess 429 is formed by an overhanging portion 425 provided at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the insertion piece 42.

又、溝部43の先端部分は、テーパー状に形成することが好ましい。このような形状とすることで、電極板2を溝部43に容易に挿入することが出来るからである。   Moreover, it is preferable to form the front-end | tip part of the groove part 43 in a taper shape. This is because the electrode plate 2 can be easily inserted into the groove 43 by adopting such a shape.

ハウジング4の両端の挿入片420には、外方に向けて突出する係止爪421が設けられている。この係止爪421は、後述するように、スタック状電極20にハウジング4が挿入されると、係止爪421が電極板2に設けた係止孔22に挿入され、係止爪421が係止孔22に係合し、ハウジング4ひいてはコネクタ6とスタック状電極20を固定するためのものであり、コネクタ6を接続する電極板2に対して、コネクタ6の位置を固定するための位置固定機構を構成している。尚、係止孔22は、ハウジング4の固定と共に、ハウジング4のスタック状電極20への挿入程度の目印にもなっている。   The insertion pieces 420 at both ends of the housing 4 are provided with locking claws 421 that protrude outward. As will be described later, when the housing 4 is inserted into the stacked electrode 20, the locking claw 421 is inserted into the locking hole 22 provided in the electrode plate 2, and the locking claw 421 is engaged. Position fixing for fixing the position of the connector 6 with respect to the electrode plate 2 to which the connector 6 is connected, for engaging the stop hole 22 and fixing the housing 4 and thus the connector 6 and the stacked electrode 20. The mechanism is configured. The locking hole 22 serves as a mark for the degree of insertion of the housing 4 into the stacked electrode 20 as well as fixing the housing 4.

係止爪421は1つの挿入片42にのみ設けてもよいが、2つ以上の挿入片42に設けることにより、ハウジング4の固定が強固なものとなるので、好ましい。又、挿入片42に係止爪421を設ける場合には、内方に向けて突出させてもよく、外方に向けて突出させてもよい。尚、ハウジング4は係止爪421を設けない構成としてもよい。   Although the locking claw 421 may be provided only on one insertion piece 42, it is preferable that the locking claw 421 is provided on two or more insertion pieces 42 because the housing 4 is firmly fixed. Further, when the engaging claw 421 is provided on the insertion piece 42, it may be protruded inward or may be protruded outward. Note that the housing 4 may be configured without the locking claw 421.

又、図2に示すように、ハウジング4の側壁41の内面には、開口部46より内方から挿入片42方向に延びる溝417を形成している。又、側壁41には、両端の挿入片420より外側に突出した張出部415が形成され、張出部415の先端に挿入片42と同方向に突出する突起416を設け、突起416と両端の挿入片420との間に、電極板2が挿入される浅溝430を形成している。浅溝430には、電極板2が挿入されるが、配線材や楔5は挿入されず、電極板と端子の接続に用いる物ではなく、ハウジング4の位置決めに用いられるものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, a groove 417 is formed on the inner surface of the side wall 41 of the housing 4 so as to extend from the inside of the opening 46 toward the insertion piece 42. Also, the side wall 41 is formed with an overhanging portion 415 protruding outward from the insertion pieces 420 at both ends, and a protrusion 416 protruding in the same direction as the insertion piece 42 is provided at the tip of the overhanging portion 415. A shallow groove 430 into which the electrode plate 2 is inserted is formed between the insertion piece 420 and the insertion piece 420. The electrode plate 2 is inserted into the shallow groove 430, but the wiring material and the wedge 5 are not inserted, and are not used for connecting the electrode plate and the terminal, but are used for positioning the housing 4.

又、図3に示すように、挿入片42間、即ち溝部43に板状のリブ71を架設している。このリブ71は後述するように、電極板2に設けた、楔5及び配線材が挿入される挿入凹部24の下縁と当接し、コネクタ6の位置を固定するための第二の位置固定機構として、ハウジング4が下方にずれるのを防止し、配線材に設けた端子3を電極板2と楔5で確実に挟持することが出来るようにしている。尚、第二の位置固定機構としては、コネクタ6が下方にずれるのを防止することが出来れば、板状のリブに限定されず、棒体等の形状も採用することが出来る。又、ハウジング4の底面419の開口部46側には、後述する楔5のバネ部59に設けた係止突起55と係合する係止孔45が設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, plate-like ribs 71 are installed between the insertion pieces 42, that is, in the groove portions 43. As will be described later, the rib 71 is in contact with the lower edge of the insertion recess 24 provided in the electrode plate 2 into which the wedge 5 and the wiring material are inserted, and a second position fixing mechanism for fixing the position of the connector 6. As a result, the housing 4 is prevented from being displaced downward, and the terminal 3 provided on the wiring member can be securely held between the electrode plate 2 and the wedge 5. The second position fixing mechanism is not limited to a plate-like rib as long as the connector 6 can be prevented from shifting downward, and a shape such as a rod can also be employed. Further, on the opening 46 side of the bottom surface 419 of the housing 4, a locking hole 45 that engages with a locking projection 55 provided on a spring portion 59 of the wedge 5 described later is provided.

楔5は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂等を用いて形成され、図4に示すように、基部58と基部58から延設されて、配線材を電極板2に押圧する先端押圧部512を備え、基部58から先端方向に、厚みが薄くなるよう一部がテーパー状に形成されると共に、横幅は、ハウジング4の開口部46から挿入可能な所定の幅に形成している。楔5の基部58から延設された先端押圧部512は上片51と下片52に分割され、上片51と下片52間に空隙50を設け、バネ性をもたせていると共に、上片51の両外側には、ハウジング4に設けた溝417内に挿入され、移動し、溝417の開口部46側の端部に係止される係合突起56が設けられている。このように楔5の先端部にバネ性を持たせることにより、配線材及びそこに設けた端子の破損を防止しつつ、配線材を電極板2と楔5で確実に挟持することが出来、電極板2との接続を確実なものとすることが出来る。尚、上片51及び下片52の先端部は、先端方向に向かって薄くなるようなテーパー状に形成することが好ましい。又、先端押圧部512は上片51と下片52に分割しない構成としてもよい。   The wedge 5 is formed using a flexible synthetic resin or the like. As shown in FIG. 4, the wedge 5 extends from the base 58 and the base 58 and includes a tip pressing portion 512 that presses the wiring member against the electrode plate 2. In addition, a part is formed in a tapered shape so as to decrease in thickness from the base 58 toward the distal end, and the lateral width is formed to be a predetermined width that can be inserted from the opening 46 of the housing 4. The distal end pressing portion 512 extending from the base 58 of the wedge 5 is divided into an upper piece 51 and a lower piece 52, and a gap 50 is provided between the upper piece 51 and the lower piece 52 to provide springiness and the upper piece. On both outer sides of 51, there are provided engaging protrusions 56 that are inserted into a groove 417 provided in the housing 4, move, and are engaged with the end of the groove 417 on the opening 46 side. In this way, by imparting a spring property to the tip of the wedge 5, it is possible to securely hold the wiring material between the electrode plate 2 and the wedge 5 while preventing damage to the wiring material and the terminals provided there. The connection with the electrode plate 2 can be ensured. In addition, it is preferable to form the front-end | tip part of the upper piece 51 and the lower piece 52 in the taper shape which becomes thin toward the front-end | tip direction. The tip pressing portion 512 may be configured not to be divided into the upper piece 51 and the lower piece 52.

又、楔5の先端から内方に向けて、ハウジング4の隔壁411が挿入される、隔壁411と略同一幅の溝状凹部521が形成されている。従って、上片51及び下片52は、溝状凹部521により夫々左右に分割されている。基部58は平板状の基面589の両側端から側壁581を立設して断面コの字型に形成され、又、基部58から、基部58の基面589及び両側壁581で形成される凹部583内に、基部58の基面589及び両側壁581と離間したバネ部59が延設されている。バネ部59は基部58の凹部583内を上下方向に揺動可能で、後部、言い換えれば基部58から延設された先端部に、押圧突起591を基部58の基面589と反対方向に突出させて設けると共に、バネ部59の下面595に、押圧突起591と同方向に突出した係止突起55を設けている。   A groove-shaped recess 521 having substantially the same width as the partition wall 411 is formed into which the partition wall 411 of the housing 4 is inserted inwardly from the tip of the wedge 5. Accordingly, the upper piece 51 and the lower piece 52 are divided into left and right portions by the groove-like recesses 521, respectively. The base 58 is formed in a U-shaped cross-section by standing side walls 581 from both ends of the flat base surface 589, and a recess formed from the base 58 by the base surface 589 and both side walls 581 of the base 58. A spring portion 59 that extends away from the base surface 589 and both side walls 581 of the base portion 58 is provided in 583. The spring portion 59 can swing in the vertical direction within the recess 583 of the base portion 58, and the pressing projection 591 protrudes in the opposite direction to the base surface 589 of the base portion 58 at the rear portion, in other words, the tip portion extended from the base portion 58. In addition, a locking projection 55 protruding in the same direction as the pressing projection 591 is provided on the lower surface 595 of the spring portion 59.

コネクタ6は、図2、図3及び図5に示すように、楔5を、ハウジング4の開口部46から、先端押圧部512を先端にして内部空洞40に挿入して設置して構成している。楔5は、ハウジング4内で前後移動、即ち挿脱方向への移動が可能であるが、上述のように、図2に示すように、楔5のハウジング4内での移動を規制する第一の移動規制機構を、係合突起56と溝417で構成し、係合突起56がハウジング4の両側壁415の内面に設けた溝417と係合し、楔5の移動を規制し、ハウジング4から抜けてしまうことを防止している。楔5がハウジング4の奥まで挿入される際、ハウジング4の底面419の上面418方向に傾斜した部分に楔5のテーパー状の部分が摺動し、楔5を、ハウジング4の上面418方向に押し上げ、楔5とハウジング4の上面418との離間距離を縮める。   2, 3, and 5, the connector 6 is configured by inserting the wedge 5 from the opening 46 of the housing 4 and inserting the wedge 5 into the internal cavity 40 with the tip pressing portion 512 as the tip. Yes. The wedge 5 can be moved back and forth in the housing 4, that is, moved in the insertion / removal direction, but as described above, as shown in FIG. 2, the first wedge 5 restricts the movement of the wedge 5 in the housing 4. The movement restricting mechanism is composed of an engaging protrusion 56 and a groove 417, and the engaging protrusion 56 engages with a groove 417 provided on the inner surface of both side walls 415 of the housing 4 to restrict the movement of the wedge 5. To prevent you from getting out of the box. When the wedge 5 is inserted to the back of the housing 4, the tapered portion of the wedge 5 slides on a portion inclined in the direction of the upper surface 418 of the bottom surface 419 of the housing 4, and the wedge 5 is moved in the direction of the upper surface 418 of the housing 4. The distance between the wedge 5 and the upper surface 418 of the housing 4 is reduced.

尚、楔5とハウジング4の離間距離が、そこに配線材が挿入可能な距離になるよう楔5及びハウジング4が形成されている。この離間部分には、配線材が挿入されるので、楔5を緩めた状態で容易に配線材をハウジング内に挿入設置可能とすると共に、楔5をハウジング4の先端方向に挿入することにより、配線材を確実に保持することが出来るようになる。   The wedge 5 and the housing 4 are formed such that the distance between the wedge 5 and the housing 4 is such that the wiring material can be inserted therein. Since the wiring material is inserted into the separated portion, the wiring material can be easily inserted and installed in the housing with the wedge 5 loosened, and the wedge 5 is inserted in the distal direction of the housing 4, The wiring material can be securely held.

楔5がハウジング4の奥まで挿入されると、係止突起55と係止孔45で構成される、楔5のハウジング4内での移動を規制する第二の移動規制機構が働き、即ち、係止突起55がハウジング4に設けた係止孔45に挿入、係止され、楔5の移動を規制し、楔5の抜けを防止すると共に位置固定する。この際、楔5の先端押圧部512は、挿入片42内に挿入され、溝部43内に挿入される。楔5を後方に移動させる場合、即ちハウジング4から抜く方向に移動させる場合には、押圧突起591を押し、係止孔45と係止突起55の係合を解いて行なう。   When the wedge 5 is inserted to the back of the housing 4, a second movement restricting mechanism that restricts the movement of the wedge 5 in the housing 4, which is constituted by the engaging protrusion 55 and the engaging hole 45, works. A locking projection 55 is inserted and locked in a locking hole 45 provided in the housing 4 to restrict the movement of the wedge 5, preventing the wedge 5 from coming off and fixing the position. At this time, the tip pressing portion 512 of the wedge 5 is inserted into the insertion piece 42 and inserted into the groove 43. When the wedge 5 is moved rearward, that is, when it is moved in the direction of being pulled out from the housing 4, the pressing projection 591 is pushed, and the engagement between the locking hole 45 and the locking projection 55 is released.

尚、楔5のハウジング4内での移動を規制する移動規制機構として、上述のような第一、第二の移動規制機構に替えて、或いは加えて、楔5に係止孔を設けると共に、ハウジング4に係止突起を設けて楔5の移動を防止するよう構成した移動規制機構を採用することとしてもよい。   In addition, as a movement restricting mechanism for restricting the movement of the wedge 5 in the housing 4, in place of or in addition to the first and second movement restricting mechanisms as described above, the wedge 5 is provided with a locking hole, A movement restricting mechanism configured to prevent the movement of the wedge 5 by providing a locking projection on the housing 4 may be adopted.

このようなコネクタ6を用いて、配線材とスタック状電極20を接続するに際して、複数の導体を有する柔軟性のある配線材として、フレキシブルプリント基板1に複数の導体としての複数の回路11が設けられ、銅や銅合金等の導電性材料で形成された回路11の端部を露出させて端子3が設けられたものを使用することが出来る。   As a flexible wiring material having a plurality of conductors when the wiring material and the stack-like electrode 20 are connected using such a connector 6, a plurality of circuits 11 as a plurality of conductors are provided on the flexible printed circuit board 1. It is possible to use a circuit in which the terminal 3 is provided by exposing the end of the circuit 11 formed of a conductive material such as copper or a copper alloy.

尚、このようなフレキシブルプリント基板1とコネクタ6を備えて、スタック状電極に配線材を接続する、スタック状電極用配線10を構成することが出来る。   In addition, the wiring 10 for stacked electrodes which comprises such a flexible printed circuit board 1 and the connector 6 and connects a wiring material to the stacked electrodes can be configured.

コネクタ6を用いて、端子3を有するフレキシブルプリント基板1をスタック状電極20に接続する構造の一例を以下に説明する。図1及び5に示すように、フレキシブルプリント基板1を、スタック状電極20と接続するにあたり、電極板2には切れ込みを入れて、或いは一部を切欠いて、配線材としてのフレキシブルプリント基板1の端子3が設けられた部分及び楔5が挿入され、電極板2と端子3が接続される挿入凹部24を形成し、各電極板2の挿入凹部24を直線状に横一列に配置している。又、挿入凹部24の高さは、コネクタ6の挿入片42の高さ以下に形成している。又、電極板2の挿入凹部24より内方には、係止孔22が形成されている。   An example of a structure for connecting the flexible printed circuit board 1 having the terminals 3 to the stacked electrode 20 using the connector 6 will be described below. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, when connecting the flexible printed circuit board 1 to the stack-like electrode 20, the electrode plate 2 is notched or partly cut away to form the flexible printed circuit board 1 as a wiring material. The portion provided with the terminal 3 and the wedge 5 are inserted to form an insertion recess 24 in which the electrode plate 2 and the terminal 3 are connected, and the insertion recess 24 of each electrode plate 2 is linearly arranged in a horizontal row. . Further, the height of the insertion recess 24 is formed to be equal to or less than the height of the insertion piece 42 of the connector 6. A locking hole 22 is formed inward of the insertion recess 24 of the electrode plate 2.

電極板2に設ける挿入凹部24の形状及び幅は、フレキシブルプリント基板1及び楔5を挿入可能であれば特に限定はされず、電極板2の端部から内方へ一直線状に切れ込みをいれ、或いは切欠きを形成し、挿入凹部24を形成してもよいが、電極板2の端部から内方へ入れる一直線状の切れ込み或いは切欠きの内先端から所定の角度、例えば90°の角度を持って更に上方に切れ込み或いは切欠きを入れて形成することが好ましい。後者のように2辺の切れ込み或いは切欠きを入れた場合、切れ込み或いは切欠きで囲われ、一辺のみが他の電極2部分に連接した方形の部分は端子3と接触する接触片27となる。   The shape and width of the insertion recess 24 provided in the electrode plate 2 are not particularly limited as long as the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the wedge 5 can be inserted, and are cut in a straight line from the end of the electrode plate 2 to the inside. Alternatively, a notch may be formed, and the insertion recess 24 may be formed, but a predetermined angle, for example, an angle of 90 °, is formed from a straight notch or an inner tip of the notch from the end of the electrode plate 2. It is preferable to form it with a notch or notch in the upper part. In the latter case, when a cut or notch on two sides is made, a rectangular part surrounded by the notch or notch and having only one side connected to the other electrode 2 part becomes a contact piece 27 that contacts the terminal 3.

このように挿入凹部24の上部から下方に接触片27を延設した場合、挿入凹部24にフレキシブルプリント基板1及び楔5を挿入すると、端子3を接触片27と楔5で挟持し、端子3を電極板2に接続し、主に接触片27部分が湾曲し、そのバネ性で確実にフレキシブルプリント基板1を挟み、電極板2と端子3の接続を確実なものとすることが出来る。この際、端子3には接触片27の下端部或いは一部の面部が接触する。更に、接触片27の他の電極板2部分に連接した一辺部分、即ち接触片27の上辺を予め曲折し、接触片27によりバネ性を持たせることで、電極板2と端子3の接続をより確実なものとすることが出来るので好ましい。尚、接触片27の形状は方形に限定されない。   In this way, when the contact piece 27 extends downward from the upper portion of the insertion recess 24, when the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the wedge 5 are inserted into the insertion recess 24, the terminal 3 is sandwiched between the contact piece 27 and the wedge 5, and the terminal 3 Can be connected to the electrode plate 2, and the contact piece 27 portion is mainly curved, and the flexible printed circuit board 1 can be reliably sandwiched by its spring property, so that the connection between the electrode plate 2 and the terminal 3 can be ensured. At this time, the lower end portion or a part of the surface portion of the contact piece 27 contacts the terminal 3. In addition, one side connected to the other electrode plate 2 of the contact piece 27, that is, the upper side of the contact piece 27 is bent in advance, and the contact piece 27 has a spring property, thereby connecting the electrode plate 2 and the terminal 3. Since it can be made more reliable, it is preferable. The shape of the contact piece 27 is not limited to a square.

フレキシブルプリント基板1に設ける導体としての回路11の数及び回路11に対応して設ける端子3の数は特に限定されず、フレキシブルプリント基板1に1本の回路のみ設けると共に、1個の端子3のみを設ける構成も採用でき、この場合、複数の端子を一括接続することは出来ないが、半田付けやビス止め等の従来技術と比較した場合、接続が容易且つ極めて短時間で出来、接続のために特別な装置を用いることもない等、上述の本発明の効果を充分に発揮しうるものである。しかし、より接続を容易且つ極めて短時間で行なうことが出来、しかも接続を間違え難くするために、複数の回路11を設けたフレキシブルプリント基板1に複数の端子3を設けることが好ましい。   The number of circuits 11 as conductors provided on the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the number of terminals 3 provided corresponding to the circuits 11 are not particularly limited, and only one circuit 3 is provided on the flexible printed circuit board 1 and only one terminal 3 is provided. In this case, it is not possible to connect multiple terminals at the same time, but when compared with conventional technologies such as soldering and screwing, the connection can be made easily and in an extremely short time. The above-mentioned effects of the present invention can be sufficiently exhibited, for example, without using a special device. However, it is preferable to provide a plurality of terminals 3 on the flexible printed circuit board 1 provided with a plurality of circuits 11 so that the connection can be performed easily and in a very short time and the connection is difficult to make a mistake.

回路11及び端子3を複数設ける場合には、フレキシブルプリント基板1の先端部に切り込みをいれ、先端部を複数に分割し、分割したフレキシブルプリント基板1の夫々の先端部に設けられた所定数の回路11の数に対応して、夫々同数の端子3を設けることとしてもよい。この場合においても、分割したフレキシブルプリント基板1の夫々の先端部に設ける回路11及び端子3は上述と同様に特に限定されない。又、ハウジング4に隔壁411を設ける場合、フレキシブルプリント基板1の先端には、隔壁411の形状に対応した凹部19を設け、フレキシブルプリント基板1の挿入時に、凹部19に隔壁411が挿入される。   When a plurality of circuits 11 and terminals 3 are provided, the front end portion of the flexible printed circuit board 1 is cut, the front end portion is divided into a plurality of parts, and a predetermined number of the front end portions of the divided flexible printed circuit board 1 are provided. Corresponding to the number of circuits 11, the same number of terminals 3 may be provided. Also in this case, the circuit 11 and the terminal 3 provided at the respective leading end portions of the divided flexible printed circuit board 1 are not particularly limited as described above. When the partition wall 411 is provided in the housing 4, a recess 19 corresponding to the shape of the partition wall 411 is provided at the tip of the flexible printed circuit board 1, and the partition wall 411 is inserted into the recess 19 when the flexible printed circuit board 1 is inserted.

電極板2の接触片27が曲折されていない場合には、ハウジング4に挿入設置された端子3が、溝部43と重なる位置になるよう端子3を形成し、接触片27が曲折されている場合には、その曲折の程度に対応して、端子3のフレキシブルプリント基板1上の位置を定めて形成する。   When the contact piece 27 of the electrode plate 2 is not bent, the terminal 3 is formed so that the terminal 3 inserted and installed in the housing 4 overlaps the groove 43, and the contact piece 27 is bent. First, the position of the terminal 3 on the flexible printed circuit board 1 is determined and formed in accordance with the degree of bending.

電極板2の接触片27が曲折されている場合、電極板2が溝部43に挿入される際には、接触片27は、図1に示す、挿入片42の上端部及び下端部に設けられた張出部425で形成される凹部429を通って挿入部44内に挿入される。   When the contact piece 27 of the electrode plate 2 is bent, when the electrode plate 2 is inserted into the groove portion 43, the contact piece 27 is provided at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the insertion piece 42 shown in FIG. It is inserted into the insertion portion 44 through the recess 429 formed by the protruding portion 425.

コネクタ6を、スタック状電極20と接続する際には、電極板2を溝部43に挿入し、換言すれば、挿入片42,42間に電極板2を挿入し、挿入片42,42間には電極板2の挿入凹部24を位置させ、リブ71を電極板2の挿入凹部24の下縁と当接させてコネクタ6の下方への移動を規制してコネクタ6の位置を固定しつつ、挿入片42に設けた係止爪421が電極板2に設けられた係止孔22に挿入されるまで挿入し、係止爪421が係止孔22に係止され、ハウジング4ひいてはコネクタ6とスタック状電極20が固定される。   When the connector 6 is connected to the stacked electrode 20, the electrode plate 2 is inserted into the groove 43, in other words, the electrode plate 2 is inserted between the insertion pieces 42, 42, and between the insertion pieces 42, 42. While positioning the insertion recess 24 of the electrode plate 2, the rib 71 is brought into contact with the lower edge of the insertion recess 24 of the electrode plate 2 to restrict the downward movement of the connector 6 and fix the position of the connector 6. The locking claw 421 provided on the insertion piece 42 is inserted until it is inserted into the locking hole 22 provided in the electrode plate 2, and the locking claw 421 is locked in the locking hole 22. The stacked electrode 20 is fixed.

このように電極板2は溝部43に挿入され、挿入片42,42間に挿入され、或いは更に挟持される。このように、挿入片42に設けた、電極板2に設けた係止孔22と係合する係止爪421は、コネクタ6を接続する電極板2に対して、コネクタ6の位置を固定するための第一の位置固定機構となる。この際、挿入片42,42間には電極板2の挿入凹部24が位置し、挿入凹部24の上縁、或いは接触片27及び下縁が挿入片42,42間に挟まれ、挿入部24の上縁、或いは接触片27が内部空洞40に上方から挿入されている。   In this way, the electrode plate 2 is inserted into the groove 43 and inserted between the insertion pieces 42, 42, or further sandwiched. Thus, the locking claw 421 that engages with the locking hole 22 provided in the electrode plate 2 provided in the insertion piece 42 fixes the position of the connector 6 with respect to the electrode plate 2 that connects the connector 6. This is the first position fixing mechanism. At this time, the insertion concave portion 24 of the electrode plate 2 is positioned between the insertion pieces 42 and 42, and the upper edge of the insertion concave portion 24, or the contact piece 27 and the lower edge are sandwiched between the insertion pieces 42 and 42. The upper edge or contact piece 27 is inserted into the internal cavity 40 from above.

フレキシブルプリント基板1の設置の際は、ハウジング4に楔5を緩めた状態にして、フレキシブルプリント基板1の端子3が設けられた先端部分を、ハウジング4の内部空洞40に挿入し、詳しくは、ハウジング4の開口部46から、楔5の基面589とハウジング4の上面418間に、端子3を上方に向けて挿入して、更に挿入して端子3を挿入片42内に挿入すると共に、電極板2の挿入凹部24に挿入され接触片27、即ち電極板2と対向させる。   When installing the flexible printed circuit board 1, the wedge 5 is loosened in the housing 4, and the tip portion of the flexible printed circuit board 1 provided with the terminals 3 is inserted into the internal cavity 40 of the housing 4. The terminal 3 is inserted upward from the opening 46 of the housing 4 between the base surface 589 of the wedge 5 and the upper surface 418 of the housing 4, and further inserted to insert the terminal 3 into the insertion piece 42. It is inserted into the insertion recess 24 of the electrode plate 2 so as to face the contact piece 27, that is, the electrode plate 2.

そして、楔5をハウジング4先端方向に移動させ、楔5の先端押圧部512を挿入片42内に挿入すると共に、電極板2の挿入凹部24に挿入し、電極板2と楔5とをフレキシブルプリント基板1を挟んで対向させ、端子3を電極板2、接触片27に当接させて、楔5と接触片27で端子3を挟持させ、圧接させて、端子3を電極板2に接続している。この際、フレキシブルプリント基板1は隔壁411で位置決めされる。又、楔5は、係止突起55がハウジング4に設けた係止孔45に挿入、係止され、ハウジング4に位置固定され、緩むことはない。   Then, the wedge 5 is moved in the distal direction of the housing 4, and the distal end pressing portion 512 of the wedge 5 is inserted into the insertion piece 42 and inserted into the insertion recess 24 of the electrode plate 2, so that the electrode plate 2 and the wedge 5 are flexible. Connect the terminal 3 to the electrode plate 2 by making the terminal 3 abut against the electrode plate 2 and the contact piece 27, sandwiching the terminal 3 between the wedge 5 and the contact piece 27, and press-contacting them. is doing. At this time, the flexible printed circuit board 1 is positioned by the partition 411. Further, the wedge 5 is inserted and locked in the locking hole 45 provided in the housing 4 with the locking projection 55, and is fixed to the housing 4 and is not loosened.

尚、櫛歯状に設けられた挿入片42間の溝部43総てに電極板2が挿入されてもよいが、適宜間隔で一部の溝部43に電極板2が挿入されてもよい。又、溝部43に挿入された電極板2は総て端子3と接続させてもよいが、溝部43に挿入された電極板2のうち一部の電極板2のみを端子3と接続させてもよい。   In addition, although the electrode plate 2 may be inserted in all the groove parts 43 between the insertion pieces 42 provided in the comb-tooth shape, the electrode plate 2 may be inserted in some of the groove parts 43 at an appropriate interval. Further, all the electrode plates 2 inserted into the groove 43 may be connected to the terminals 3, but only some of the electrode plates 2 of the electrode plates 2 inserted into the groove 43 may be connected to the terminals 3. Good.

尚、ハウジング4を用いずに、フレキシブルプリント基板1及び楔5のみでも、フレキシブルプリント基板1とスタック状電極20とを接続することは充分に可能であるが、フレキシブルプリント基板1のスタック状電極20への固定を強固にするために、ハウジング4を用いること、即ちハウジング4と楔5で構成した上述のコネクタ6を用いることが好ましい。   Although it is possible to connect the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the stacked electrode 20 with only the flexible printed circuit board 1 and the wedge 5 without using the housing 4, the stacked electrode 20 of the flexible printed circuit board 1 can be used. It is preferable to use the housing 4, that is, to use the above-described connector 6 constituted by the housing 4 and the wedge 5 in order to make the fixing to the housing strong.

尚、上述の説明では、導体を有する柔軟性のある配線としてフレキシブルプリント基板1を使用しているが、導体を有する柔軟性のある配線としては、フレキシブルプリント基板1に限定されず、フレキシブルフラットケーブルやメンブレンを使用することとしてもよい。この場合、フレキシブルプリント基板1を用いる場合と同様、フレキシブルフラットケーブルの導体としての銅線先端部やメンブレンの導体としての回路先端部を端子3として構成すればよく、ハウジング4、楔5、コネクタ6も同様に用いることが出来る。   In the above description, the flexible printed circuit board 1 is used as a flexible wiring having a conductor. However, the flexible wiring having a conductor is not limited to the flexible printed circuit board 1 and may be a flexible flat cable. Alternatively, a membrane may be used. In this case, as in the case where the flexible printed circuit board 1 is used, the tip of the copper wire as the conductor of the flexible flat cable or the tip of the circuit as the membrane conductor may be configured as the terminal 3. Can be used similarly.

1 フレキシブルプリント基板
10 スタック状電極用配線
11 回路
2 電極板
20 スタック状電極
22 係止孔
24 挿入凹部
27 接触片
3 端子
4 ハウジング
40 内部空洞
41 側壁
411 隔壁
42 挿入片
421 係止爪
425 張出部
43 溝部
44 挿入部
45 係止孔
46 開口部
5 楔
55 係止突起
56 係合突起
58 基部
59 バネ部
6 コネクタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible printed circuit board 10 Stacked electrode wiring 11 Circuit 2 Electrode board 20 Stacked electrode 22 Locking hole 24 Insertion recessed part 27 Contact piece 3 Terminal 4 Housing 40 Internal cavity 41 Side wall 411 Partition 42 Insertion piece 421 Locking claw 425 Overhang Part 43 Groove part 44 Insertion part 45 Locking hole 46 Opening part 5 Wedge 55 Locking protrusion 56 Engaging protrusion 58 Base part 59 Spring part 6 Connector

Claims (11)

複数の電極板を間隔をあけて積層してなるスタック状電極と、回路基板の先端部に導体露出部が形成されてなる配線材とを接続するコネクタであって、
ハウジングと該ハウジングに挿入され、前記配線材を前記電極板に圧接する楔を備えて構成され、
前記ハウジングは、前記楔と前記配線材が挿入される内部空洞を有し、一端部には、前記電極板の先端部が挿入され、前記内部空洞に繋がる複数の溝部を有し、他端には、前記楔と前記配線材が挿入される開口部を有し、
前記楔は、基部と該基部から延設されて、前記配線材を前記電極板に押圧する先端押圧部を備えて構成され、
前記楔が、前記ハウジングの前記内部空洞内に、前記開口部から挿入されて設置されることを特徴とするコネクタ。
A connector for connecting a stacked electrode formed by laminating a plurality of electrode plates with an interval, and a wiring material in which a conductor exposed portion is formed at a tip portion of a circuit board,
A housing and a wedge inserted into the housing and pressing the wiring member against the electrode plate;
The housing has an internal cavity into which the wedge and the wiring material are inserted. One end of the housing has a plurality of grooves inserted into the tip of the electrode plate and connected to the internal cavity. Has an opening into which the wedge and the wiring material are inserted,
The wedge includes a base and a tip pressing portion that extends from the base and presses the wiring member against the electrode plate.
The connector, wherein the wedge is inserted and installed in the internal cavity of the housing from the opening.
前記ハウジングには、前記コネクタを接続する前記スタック状電極に対して、前記コネクタの位置を固定するための位置固定機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a position fixing mechanism for fixing a position of the connector with respect to the stacked electrode to which the connector is connected. 前記楔の前記ハウジング内での移動を規制する移動規制機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 1, further comprising a movement restricting mechanism that restricts movement of the wedge within the housing. 前記位置固定機構は、前記溝部間に形成され、前記電極板間に挿入される挿入片に設けた、前記電極板に設けられた係止孔と係合する係止爪で構成したことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載のコネクタ。   The position fixing mechanism is formed by a locking claw that is formed between the groove portions and is provided in an insertion piece that is inserted between the electrode plates and that engages with a locking hole provided in the electrode plate. The connector according to claim 2 or 3. 前記位置固定機構は、前記電極板に設けられた、前記楔及び前記配線材が挿入される挿入凹部の下縁と当接する、前記溝部に架設したリブで構成したことを特徴とする請求項2から4のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。   3. The position fixing mechanism is configured by a rib provided in the groove portion, which is in contact with a lower edge of an insertion concave portion provided in the electrode plate into which the wedge and the wiring member are inserted. 5. The connector according to any one of 4 to 4. 前記楔は、前記基部から前記先端押圧部と反対方向に延設された揺動可能なバネ部を備え、前記移動規制機構は、該バネ部に設けた係止突起と、前記ハウジングに設けた、前記係止突起と係合する係止孔で構成したことを特徴とする請求項3から5のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。   The wedge includes a swingable spring portion extending from the base portion in a direction opposite to the tip pressing portion, and the movement restricting mechanism is provided on the housing and a locking protrusion provided on the spring portion. The connector according to claim 3, wherein the connector is configured by a locking hole that engages with the locking protrusion. 前記楔の前記先端押圧部を上片と下片に分割し、該上片と下片間に空隙を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1から6のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the tip pressing portion of the wedge is divided into an upper piece and a lower piece, and a gap is provided between the upper piece and the lower piece. 請求項1から7のうちいずれか1項に記載のコネクタを用い、複数の電極板を間隔をあけて積層してなるスタック状電極と、回路基板の先端部に導体露出部が形成されてなる配線材とを接続する接続構造であって、
前記電極板には、前記楔及び前記配線材が挿入される挿入凹部が形成され、前記電極板が前記ハウジングの前記溝部に挿入され、前記ハウジングの溝部に前記電極板の挿入凹部を位置させ、前記楔の先端押圧部が前記ハウジング内で前記挿入凹部に挿入される一方、先端部に導体を露出させて端子を設けた前記配線材が前記ハウジング内に挿入されて、前記挿入凹部に挿入され、前記端子を前記電極板と前記楔で挟持させ、前記端子を前記電極に接続していることを特徴とするスタック状電極への接続構造。
A connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a stacked electrode formed by laminating a plurality of electrode plates at intervals, and a conductor exposed portion is formed at a tip portion of a circuit board. A connection structure for connecting wiring material,
An insertion recess into which the wedge and the wiring member are inserted is formed in the electrode plate, the electrode plate is inserted into the groove portion of the housing, and the insertion recess of the electrode plate is positioned in the groove portion of the housing, The wedge pressing end is inserted into the insertion recess in the housing, while the wiring member with the conductor exposed at the tip is provided with a terminal is inserted into the housing and inserted into the insertion recess. A structure for connecting to a stacked electrode, wherein the terminal is sandwiched between the electrode plate and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode.
前記挿入凹部の一端から、前記端子と接触する接触片を延設し、前記端子を前記接触片と前記楔で挟持させ、前記端子を前記電極板に接続していることを特徴とする請求項8に記載のスタック状電極への接続構造。   The contact piece that contacts the terminal extends from one end of the insertion recess, the terminal is clamped by the contact piece and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode plate. The connection structure to the stacked electrode according to 8. 前記挿入片には係止爪が設けられる一方、前記電極板には係止孔が設けられ、前記係止爪が前記係止孔に挿入され、前記ハウジングが、前記電極板に係止されていることを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載のスタック状電極への接続構造。   The insertion piece is provided with a locking claw, the electrode plate is provided with a locking hole, the locking claw is inserted into the locking hole, and the housing is locked with the electrode plate. The connection structure to the stacked electrode according to claim 8 or 9, wherein 前記配線材の先端部には、複数の導体を露出させて複数の端子が設けられ、前記挿入凹部が前記スタック状電極の複数の電極板に一列に配置されて形成され、前記複数の端子が夫々前記電極板と前記楔で挟持され、前記端子を前記電極板に接続していることを特徴とする請求項8から10のうちいずれか1項に記載のスタック状電極への接続構造。   A plurality of terminals are provided by exposing a plurality of conductors at a distal end portion of the wiring member, the insertion recesses are formed in a row on a plurality of electrode plates of the stacked electrode, and the plurality of terminals are formed. 11. The connection structure to a stacked electrode according to claim 8, wherein the structure is sandwiched between the electrode plate and the wedge, and the terminal is connected to the electrode plate. 11.
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US9039462B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2015-05-26 Hyundai Motor Company Cell voltage measuring connector for fuel cell stack
JP7291836B1 (en) 2022-09-27 2023-06-15 日本端子株式会社 connector

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US9039462B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2015-05-26 Hyundai Motor Company Cell voltage measuring connector for fuel cell stack
WO2015064177A1 (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Cell-monitoring connector
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CN105164840B (en) * 2013-10-30 2018-01-12 丰田自动车株式会社 Monocell monitor connector
JP7291836B1 (en) 2022-09-27 2023-06-15 日本端子株式会社 connector
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JP2024047874A (en) * 2022-09-27 2024-04-08 日本端子株式会社 connector

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