JP2010189194A - Waste treatment container - Google Patents

Waste treatment container Download PDF

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JP2010189194A
JP2010189194A JP2010108453A JP2010108453A JP2010189194A JP 2010189194 A JP2010189194 A JP 2010189194A JP 2010108453 A JP2010108453 A JP 2010108453A JP 2010108453 A JP2010108453 A JP 2010108453A JP 2010189194 A JP2010189194 A JP 2010189194A
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container
separator
opening
waste
waste disposal
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JP4999961B2 (en
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Akimitsu Koga
昭満 古賀
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste treatment container for giving no displeasure to users by further reliably preventing than conventional one the leakage of ill odors from the container to the outside and flies from flying out of the inside of the container when charging garbage into the container. <P>SOLUTION: The waste treatment container (A) includes the container (1) having an opening in the upper part, an isolator (2) cylindrically formed of a flexible synthetic resin sheet or film, and mounted in the opening so that its upper part is opened to form a charge port (20), and a weight (4) hung via a hanging string (3) for tensing the isolator (2) at two opposed positions on the lower side of the charge port (20) in the direction of separating one from the other so that the isolator (2) can be normally closed and opened at its closed section (21) when forcibly enlarged by a charged object. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は廃棄物処理容器に関するものである。更に詳しくは、容器内に生ゴミ等の廃棄物を投入する際に、容器内部で発生している悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、内部からハエが飛び出したりすることを、従来のものよりさらに確実に防止できるようにし、使用者が不快に感じることがないようにした廃棄物処理容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a waste disposal container. More specifically, when throwing waste such as garbage into the container, it is more reliable than the conventional one that the bad odor generated inside the container leaks to the outside or the fly jumps out from the inside. The present invention relates to a waste disposal container that can prevent the user from feeling uncomfortable.

例えば、家庭の台所で生じる生ゴミや使い捨てオムツなどの廃棄物は、その多くが燃えるゴミなどに分類され、自治体により収集されて焼却処分されている。ところが、近年においては、社会的な環境意識の高まりから、ゴミの焼却量を減らして二酸化炭素の排出量を削減する環境保全のための対策の一つとして、特に生ゴミの場合は、家庭で堆肥化して菜園などの肥料として利用することが行われている。   For example, waste such as garbage and disposable diapers generated in the kitchen of a household are classified as burnable garbage, and are collected and incinerated by the local government. However, in recent years, due to increasing social environmental awareness, as one of the environmental conservation measures to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emission by reducing the amount of incineration of garbage, especially in the case of raw garbage, Composted and used as fertilizer for vegetable gardens.

生ゴミを堆肥化するものとしては、コンポストが知られている。コンポストは、土の中に自然に存在する微生物を利用して生ゴミを堆肥化するものであるが、生ゴミが堆肥化するまでにコンポスト内で悪臭が発生して外へ漏れ出したり、蓋を開けるとハエが外へ飛び出すなど、衛生面で問題があり、使用者が不快な思いをすることがあった。この問題を解決するものとして、例えば特許文献1のコンポスト用容器がある。   Compost is known as composting garbage. Compost composts garbage using microorganisms that naturally exist in the soil, but before the garbage is composted, a bad odor is generated inside the compost and leaks outside, or the lid is covered. There were problems with hygiene, such as flies jumping out when opening, and the user sometimes felt uncomfortable. As a solution to this problem, for example, there is a composting container disclosed in Patent Document 1.

このコンポスト用容器は、容器の上面に投入口を設け、投入口に蓋とゴミ受けを兼用する中蓋体を開閉自在に設け、さらに容器の上部に投入口を覆う外蓋を着脱自在に設け、中蓋体の開閉操作を外蓋を被せた状態で外部から行うことができるようにして、生ゴミ投入時の悪臭の漏れやハエの飛び出しを防止し、使用者が不快感を感じないようにするというものである。   This composting container is provided with an inlet on the upper surface of the container, an inner lid that serves both as a lid and a dust receiver can be opened and closed at the inlet, and an outer lid that covers the inlet is provided at the top of the container. The lid can be opened / closed from the outside with the outer lid covered, preventing odor leakage and fly jumping out when throwing in garbage, so that the user does not feel uncomfortable It is to make.

特開平9−77579JP-A-9-77579

前記コンポスト用容器は、単に投入口を設けただけの特に対策が講じられていないコンポストと比較すれば効果があるが、次のような新たな課題が生じていた。
すなわち、ゴミを一旦載せる中蓋体は、比較的剛性のある素材で形成しなければならない。このため、中蓋体に載置されているゴミを落とすときには、中蓋体の構成部材がその形状を保ったまま開閉動作をするので、中蓋体の開口部はゴミが通らない部分も大きく開いてしまう。
The composting container is effective as compared with compost that is simply provided with an input port and has no special measures, but has caused the following new problems.
That is, the inner lid on which dust is once placed must be formed of a relatively rigid material. For this reason, when dropping the dust placed on the inner lid body, the components of the inner lid body open and close while maintaining its shape, so the opening portion of the inner lid body also has a large portion through which the dust does not pass. It will open.

しかも、中蓋体と外蓋の間には、ゴミを載せるためにある程度の大きさの空間部を設けなければならない。したがって、中蓋体の上に載置されているゴミを落とすときに、中蓋体と外蓋の間の空間部に悪臭が充満したり、ハエが入ることを防ぐことができない。このため、ゴミを次に投入する際、外蓋を開けると、空間部に溜まっていた悪臭やハエの飛び出しで使用者が不快に感じてしまうことが依然としてあった。   Moreover, a space of a certain size must be provided between the inner lid and the outer lid in order to place dust. Therefore, when dropping the trash placed on the inner lid body, it is impossible to prevent a bad odor from being filled in the space between the inner lid body and the outer lid or to prevent flies from entering. For this reason, when the outer lid is opened when the trash is next thrown in, the user still feels uncomfortable due to the stink and flies that have accumulated in the space.

そこで本発明の目的は、容器内に生ゴミ等を投入する際に、容器内部で発生している悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、内部からハエが飛び出したりすることを、従来のものよりさらに確実に防止できるようにし、使用者が不快に感じることがないようにした廃棄物処理容器を提供することである。   Therefore, the object of the present invention is to ensure that when the garbage is put into the container, the bad odor generated inside the container leaks to the outside or the fly jumps out from the inside more reliably than the conventional one. It is an object of the present invention to provide a waste disposal container that can prevent the user from feeling uncomfortable.

上記課題を解決するために本発明が講じた手段は次のとおりである。
本発明は、
上部に開口部が設けられている容器と、
柔軟性を有するシートまたはフィルムで筒状に形成され、上部側に前記開口部に通じる投入口を形成し、下部側に前記容器内部に通じる落下口(25)を形成して取り付けられている隔離体と、
該隔離体のうち前記落下口(25)近傍の相対向する二箇所を、常態では落下口(25)を閉じることができ、落下口(25)が投入物で押し拡げられたときには開くことができるように、互いに離れる方向へ引っ張る引っ張り手段と、
を備えている、廃棄物処理容器である。
Means taken by the present invention to solve the above problems are as follows.
The present invention
A container with an opening at the top;
Isolation is formed in a cylindrical shape with a flexible sheet or film, and is formed by forming an inlet that leads to the opening on the upper side and a dropping port (25) that leads to the inside of the container on the lower side Body,
Of the separator, two opposing locations in the vicinity of the drop opening (25) can normally close the drop opening (25), and can open when the drop opening (25) is expanded by an input. A pulling means for pulling away from each other,
It is a waste disposal container provided with.

本発明の廃棄物処理容器は、
引っ張り手段が、容器内に吊り紐で吊り下げられ、吊り紐が鉛直方向になる方向へ重力によって移動しようとする力で隔離体を引っ張ることができる錘を備えているものを採用することもできる。
The waste disposal container of the present invention is
It is also possible to employ a pulling means provided with a weight that is suspended by a hanging string in the container and can pull the isolator by a force that moves by gravity in the direction in which the hanging string becomes vertical. .

本発明は、
上部に開口部が設けられている容器と、
柔軟性を有するシートまたはフィルムで筒状に形成され、上部側に前記開口部に通じる投入口を形成し、下部側に前記容器内部に通じる落下口(25)を形成して取り付けられている隔離体と、
該隔離体のうち前記落下口(25)近傍に相対向して二箇所に設けられ、常態では落下口(25)を閉じることができ、落下口(25)が投入物で押し拡げられたときには開くことができる磁力を有し変形性を有する磁石体と、
を備えている、廃棄物処理容器である。
The present invention
A container with an opening at the top;
Isolation is formed in a cylindrical shape with a flexible sheet or film, and is formed by forming an inlet that leads to the opening on the upper side and a dropping port (25) that leads to the inside of the container on the lower side Body,
The separator is provided at two locations opposite to each other in the vicinity of the drop opening (25), and can normally close the drop opening (25), and when the drop opening (25) is expanded by the input material A magnet body having a magnetic force that can be opened and having deformability;
It is a waste disposal container provided with.

本発明の廃棄物処理容器は、
隔離体を容器に対して着脱できるようにする着脱手段を備えているのがより好ましい。
The waste disposal container of the present invention is
It is more preferable to provide an attaching / detaching means for enabling the separator to be attached to and detached from the container.

特許請求の範囲及び明細書にいう「引っ張り手段」は、吊り紐で吊り下げるなどした錘の重さを利用する構造の他、例えば伸縮性を有するゴムやコイルバネの付勢力、あるいは撓み性を有する部材の付勢力を利用した構造があげられるが、これらに限定するものではない。   The “pull means” referred to in the claims and specification has a structure utilizing the weight of a weight suspended by a hanging strap, for example, elastic rubber, biasing force of a coil spring, or flexibility. Although the structure using the biasing force of the member can be mentioned, it is not limited to these.

(作用)
本発明に係る廃棄物処理容器の作用を説明する。なお、ここでは本発明の各構成要件のそれぞれに、後述する実施の形態において各部に付与した符号を対応させて付与し説明するが、この符号の付与は、あくまで説明の理解を容易にするためであって各構成要件の上記各部への限定を意味するものではない。
(Function)
The operation of the waste disposal container according to the present invention will be described. Note that, here, each constituent element of the present invention is given and described in correspondence with the reference numerals given to the respective parts in the embodiments described later, but this provision of reference numerals is only for easy understanding of the explanation. However, it does not mean that the constituent elements are limited to the above-described parts.

廃棄物処理容器の容器(1)の開口部(120)に取り付けられている隔離体(2)は、常態においては投入口(20)より下部側の落下口(25)近傍の相対向する二箇所が引っ張り手段(3,4)によって引っ張られており、この引っ張り力(張力)によって隔離体(2)の下部側の落下口(25)が全幅にわたり密着して閉じられている。また、隔離体(2)の投入口より下部側の落下口(25)近傍に磁石体(23,24)が相対向して二箇所に設けられているものは、磁石体(23,24)同士の磁力により隔離体(2)の下部側の一部が全幅にわたり密着して閉じられている。
これにより、容器(1)内部で発生している悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。
In the normal state, the separator (2) attached to the opening (120) of the container (1) of the waste treatment container has two opposing faces near the drop port (25) on the lower side from the input port (20). The part is pulled by the pulling means (3,4), and the pulling force (tension) closes and closes the drop port (25) on the lower side of the separator (2) over the entire width. In addition, the magnet body (23, 24) is provided in two locations in the vicinity of the drop port (25) on the lower side from the inlet of the separator (2), the magnet body (23, 24) A part of the lower side of the separator (2) is in close contact with each other and closed by the magnetic force between them.
As a result, it is possible to prevent the bad odor generated inside the container (1) from leaking to the outside and the fly from jumping out.

隔離体(2)の投入口(20)に生ゴミ等の廃棄物を投入すると、廃棄物の重みで隔離体(2)のうち密着して閉じられていた落下口(25)が引っ張り手段(3,4)の引っ張り力に抗して押し拡げられ、これにより隔離体(2)下部の落下口(25)から廃棄物が容器(1)内部へ落ちる。このとき、柔軟性を有する隔離体(2)は、引っ張り手段(3,4)の引っ張り力によって、通過する廃棄物の形に沿うように柔軟に変形して落下口(25)を形成する。また、隔離体(2)の投入口より下部側に磁石体(23,24)が相対向して二箇所に設けられているものは、磁石体(23,24)同士の磁力で閉じられていた落下口(25)が、投入された廃棄物の重みで磁力に抗して押し拡げられ、同様に落下口を形成する。   When waste such as garbage is thrown into the inlet (20) of the separator (2), the drop opening (25) that has been tightly closed in the separator (2) due to the weight of the waste is pulled. 3,4) is pushed out against the pulling force, so that the waste falls into the container (1) from the drop port (25) at the bottom of the separator (2). At this time, the flexible separator (2) is deformed flexibly so as to follow the shape of the waste passing therethrough by the pulling force of the pulling means (3, 4) to form the drop opening (25). In addition, the magnet body (23, 24) provided at two locations opposite to the lower side from the inlet of the separator (2) is closed by the magnetic force between the magnet bodies (23, 24). The drop opening (25) is pushed out against the magnetic force by the weight of the thrown-in waste, and similarly forms a drop opening.

これにより、前記従来のコンポスト用容器のように、廃棄物が通過しない部分まで大きく開いてしまうようなことがなく、廃棄物の投入に際しても、容器(1)内部で発生している悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。   As a result, unlike the conventional compost container, it does not open up to a portion where the waste does not pass, and the bad odor generated inside the container (1) is not generated even when the waste is charged. It is possible to prevent leaks and flies jumping out.

隔離体(2)を容器(1)に対して着脱できるようにする着脱手段(121,123)を備えている廃棄物処理容器は、隔離体(2)が破れたり劣化しても新しいものに取り替えることができる。   Waste disposal containers equipped with attachment / detachment means (121, 123) that allow the separator (2) to be attached to and detached from the container (1) should be replaced with new ones even if the separator (2) is torn or deteriorated. Can do.

引っ張り手段が、容器(1)内に吊り紐(3)で吊り下げられ、吊り紐(3)が鉛直方向になる方向へ重力によって移動しようとする力で隔離体(2)を引っ張ることができる錘(4)を備えている廃棄物処理容器は、錘(4)にかかる重力を利用して、常時引っ張り力を発揮できる。   The pulling means is suspended by the hanging string (3) in the container (1), and the separator (2) can be pulled by a force that moves by gravity in the direction in which the hanging string (3) is in the vertical direction. The waste disposal container provided with the weight (4) can always exert a pulling force by utilizing the gravity applied to the weight (4).

本発明は、隔離体の投入口に廃棄物を投入したとき、柔軟性を有する隔離体は、引っ張り手段の引っ張り力によって、通過する廃棄物の形に沿うように柔軟に変形して落下口を形成する。また、隔離体に磁石体が相対向して二箇所に設けられているものは、変形性を有する磁石体同士の磁力で、通過する廃棄物の形に沿うように柔軟に変形して落下口を形成する。これにより、従来のコンポスト用容器のように、廃棄物が通過しない部分まで大きく開いてしまうようなことがない。
したがって、容器内に廃棄物を投入する際に、容器内部で発生している悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、内部からハエが飛び出したりすることを、従来のものよりさらに確実に防止できるので、使用者が不快に感じることがない廃棄物処理容器を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, when waste is introduced into the inlet of the separator, the flexible separator is flexibly deformed so as to follow the shape of the waste that passes by the pulling force of the pulling means. Form. Also, if the separator is provided with two magnets facing each other, it is deformed flexibly so as to follow the shape of the waste that passes by the magnetic force between the magnet bodies having deformability. Form. As a result, unlike the conventional compost container, there is no case where the waste does not open to a portion where the waste does not pass.
Therefore, when throwing waste into the container, it is possible to prevent the bad odor generated inside the container from leaking to the outside and the fly jumping out from the inside more reliably than the conventional one. Can provide a waste disposal container that does not feel uncomfortable.

本発明に係る廃棄物処理容器の実施の形態を示す縦断面説明図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 本発明に係る廃棄物処理容器の実施の形態を示す平面視説明図。Plan view explanatory drawing which shows embodiment of the waste disposal container which concerns on this invention. 容器の開口部に取り付けられている隔離体の斜視説明図。The perspective explanatory drawing of the isolation body attached to the opening part of a container. 隔離体の他の例を示す斜視説明図。The perspective explanatory drawing which shows the other example of a separator. 図4のI−I断面図。II sectional drawing of FIG.

本発明を図に示した実施例に基づき詳細に説明する。   The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1は本発明に係る廃棄物処理容器の実施の形態を示す縦断面説明図、
図2は本発明に係る廃棄物処理容器の実施の形態を示す平面視説明図、
図3は容器の開口部に取り付けられている隔離体の斜視説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional explanatory view showing an embodiment of a waste disposal container according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view showing an embodiment of a waste disposal container according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of the separator attached to the opening of the container.

廃棄物処理容器Aは、生ゴミ等の厨芥の堆肥化処理の他、使い捨てオムツなどの汚物の収容にも利用できるものである。
廃棄物処理容器Aは、合成樹脂で形成された容器1と、合成樹脂シートで形成された隔離体2及び吊り紐3で吊り下げられた錘4を備えている。
容器1は、上部側が開口した平面視円形の下容器11と、下容器11の開口部に着脱可能に被冠される上容器12を備えている。
The waste disposal container A can be used for storing filth such as disposable diapers in addition to the composting of straw such as raw garbage.
The waste disposal container A includes a container 1 made of a synthetic resin, a separator 2 made of a synthetic resin sheet, and a weight 4 suspended by a hanging strap 3.
The container 1 includes a lower container 11 having a circular shape in plan view that is open on the upper side, and an upper container 12 that is detachably crowned at the opening of the lower container 11.

下容器11の底面110には、合成樹脂で形成された中底部材13が置かれている。中底部材13は、円板状の中底板130を有している。中底板130の下面側には、中底板130と底面110との間に貯留空間111を設けるための複数の脚部材131が設けられている。中底板130には、多数の通液孔132が上下面を貫通して設けられている。
また、下容器11の底部側には、廃棄物が生ゴミの場合、その発酵(堆肥化)に伴い貯留空間111に溜まる発酵液を排出するための排液コック112が設けられている。
An insole member 13 made of synthetic resin is placed on the bottom surface 110 of the lower container 11. The midsole member 13 has a disk-shaped midsole plate 130. A plurality of leg members 131 for providing the storage space 111 between the bottom plate 130 and the bottom surface 110 are provided on the lower surface side of the bottom plate 130. The middle bottom plate 130 is provided with a large number of liquid passage holes 132 penetrating the upper and lower surfaces.
Further, on the bottom side of the lower container 11, when the waste is raw garbage, a drain cock 112 is provided for discharging the fermented liquid that accumulates in the storage space 111 during the fermentation (composting).

上容器12の上部には円形の開口部120が形成されている。開口部120の口縁部には、全周にわたり係止壁121が上面122から所要の同じ高さで上方へ突出して設けられている。係止壁121には、固定具123が着脱可能に嵌め入れられている。固定具123は、中央に前記開口部120と同じ大きさの開口部124を有する円形状に形成されており、内周面より外側(径大側)に設けられ二壁で挟まれた嵌着部125を係止壁121に嵌め入れて固定される。なお、係止壁121と固定具123は、後述する隔離体2を上容器12に対して着脱できるようにする着脱手段を構成する。   A circular opening 120 is formed in the upper part of the upper container 12. A locking wall 121 is provided at the rim of the opening 120 so as to protrude upward from the upper surface 122 at the same height as required. A fixing member 123 is detachably fitted into the locking wall 121. The fixture 123 is formed in a circular shape having an opening 124 having the same size as the opening 120 at the center, and is fitted on the outer side (larger diameter side) than the inner peripheral surface and sandwiched between two walls. The part 125 is fitted into the locking wall 121 and fixed. The locking wall 121 and the fixture 123 constitute an attaching / detaching means that enables the separator 2 described later to be attached to and detached from the upper container 12.

隔離体2は、柔軟性を有する合成樹脂フィルムで所要長さの筒状(または管(くだ)状)に形成されている。隔離体2を膨らませたときの大きさ(断面円形状に膨らませたときは直径)は、隔離体2を前記上容器12の開口部120に通して、隔離体2の上端縁部を係止壁121に外側へ折り返すようにして内掛けができる大きさに設定されている。隔離体2は、上端縁部を前記のように係止壁121に対し内掛けした状態で、前記固定具123を嵌着部125と係止壁121で隔離体2を挟むように係止壁121に嵌め入れて固定されている。これにより、隔離体2の上部には、上容器12の開口部120とほぼ同じ大きさの投入口20が形成される。   The separator 2 is formed of a flexible synthetic resin film in a cylindrical shape (or tube shape) having a required length. The size of the separator 2 when it is inflated (the diameter when it is inflated to a circular cross section) is such that the separator 2 is passed through the opening 120 of the upper container 12 and the upper edge of the separator 2 is locked to the locking wall. The size is set so that the inner hook can be folded back to the outside. The separator 2 has a locking wall so that the fixing member 123 is sandwiched between the fitting part 125 and the locking wall 121 with the upper edge thereof being hooked on the locking wall 121 as described above. 121 is fixed in place. Thereby, an inlet 20 having the same size as the opening 120 of the upper container 12 is formed in the upper part of the separator 2.

隔離体2の下端部は、図1に示すように上容器12の下部開口部の近くまで延長できる長さに設定されている。上容器12の周壁126の内面側には、相対向する二箇所(周方向に180°の角度を成す位置)に吊り紐3によって錘4が吊り下げられている。錘4は金属で形成されており、隔離体2に取り付けるためのクリップ40が一体に設けられている。各錘4は、クリップ40で挟むことによって隔離体2の下端部の相対向する二箇所(周方向に180°の角度を成す位置)に取り付けられている。   The lower end of the separator 2 is set to a length that can be extended to the vicinity of the lower opening of the upper container 12 as shown in FIG. On the inner surface side of the peripheral wall 126 of the upper container 12, the weight 4 is suspended by the hanging strap 3 at two opposite positions (positions forming an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction). The weight 4 is made of metal, and a clip 40 for attaching to the separator 2 is provided integrally. Each weight 4 is attached to two opposite positions (positions forming an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction) on the lower end portion of the separator 2 by being sandwiched between clips 40.

各吊り紐3の長さ及び周壁126に対する取付位置は、図1に示すように、吊り紐3が鉛直方向になる方向へ各錘4が重力によって移動しようとする力で隔離体2を互いに離れる方向へ引っ張ることができるように設定または調節されている。クリップ40を有する錘4と吊り紐3は、引っ張り手段を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the length of each suspension strap 3 and the attachment position with respect to the peripheral wall 126 separate the separators 2 from each other by the force with which the weights 4 are moved by gravity in the direction in which the suspension strap 3 becomes vertical. It is set or adjusted so that it can be pulled in the direction. The weight 4 having the clip 40 and the hanging strap 3 constitute a pulling means.

また、隔離体2を挟むクリップ40は、挟む部分の幅が比較的広くなっているので、図3に示すように隔離体2の下端部に上下方向に比較的広い幅で横方向に全幅にわたり密着させた密着部21を形成することができる。これにより、例えば各錘が隔離体に対して点で取り付けられた場合のように、比較的狭い幅の密着部が形成されるものと比較して、密封性が十分に確保される。   Further, since the clip 40 sandwiching the separator 2 has a relatively wide width, the lower end portion of the separator 2 has a relatively wide width in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. The closely contacted part 21 can be formed. Thereby, for example, as in the case where each weight is attached to the separator with a point, the sealing performance is sufficiently ensured as compared with the case where the contact portion having a relatively narrow width is formed.

なお、吊り紐3で吊り下げられた各錘4により隔離体2を相対向する二箇所で互いに離れる方向へ引っ張る力は、常態では前記したように隔離体2を閉じることができ、この閉じた部分が投入物(廃棄物)で押し拡げられたときには開くことができる強さに設定されている。また、本実施の形態では外蓋を設けていないが、例えば固定具123に着脱可能に外嵌めできる外蓋(図示省略)を設けることもできる。   It should be noted that the force that pulls the separator 2 away from each other at two opposite positions by the weights 4 suspended by the hanging strap 3 can normally close the separator 2 as described above. The strength is set so that it can be opened when the part is expanded by the input (waste). Moreover, although the outer lid is not provided in this embodiment, for example, an outer lid (not shown) that can be detachably fitted to the fixture 123 can be provided.

(作用)
図1ないし図3を参照して廃棄物処理容器Aの作用を説明する。
廃棄物処理容器Aの容器1の開口部120に取り付けられている隔離体2は、常態においては投入口20より下部側の相対向する二箇所が、吊り紐3で吊り下げられた各錘4により互いに離れる方向へ引っ張られており、この引っ張り力によって隔離体2の下部側の一部が全幅にわたり密着して密着部21を形成し閉じられている。この状態では、容器1の内部と外部は隔離体2で隔離されており、容器1内部は密閉状態となっている。
(Function)
The operation of the waste disposal container A will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the normal state, the separator 2 attached to the opening 120 of the container 1 of the waste disposal container A has two weights 4 which are suspended by the hanging strap 3 at two opposite positions on the lower side from the insertion port 20. Thus, a part of the lower side of the separator 2 is brought into close contact with the entire width by this pulling force to form a close contact portion 21 and closed. In this state, the inside and outside of the container 1 are separated by the separator 2 and the inside of the container 1 is in a sealed state.

これにより、容器1内部で悪臭やハエが発生していても、この悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。なお、容器1内部が密閉状態になることにより、例えば廃棄物として生ゴミを投入する場合、生ゴミの発酵に伴い、容器1内部の湿度が高湿度(例えば65%以上)に保たれ、ハエの幼虫から成虫への脱皮が阻害されるので、結果的にハエの発生を抑制することができる。   Thereby, even if a bad odor or a fly is generated inside the container 1, it is possible to prevent the bad odor from leaking to the outside or the fly jumping out. When the inside of the container 1 is hermetically sealed, for example, when garbage is thrown in as waste, the humidity inside the container 1 is kept at a high humidity (for example, 65% or more) along with fermentation of the garbage. Since the molting of larvae to adults is inhibited, the generation of flies can be suppressed as a result.

そして、隔離体2の投入口20に廃棄物を投入すると、廃棄物の重みで隔離体2の下部の密着して閉じられていた密着部21が各錘4による引っ張り力に抗して押し拡げられ、これにより隔離体2の下部に形成された落下口25から廃棄物が下容器11の内部へ落ちる。このとき、合成樹脂フィルムで形成され、柔軟性を有する隔離体2は、各錘4の引っ張り力によって、通過する廃棄物の形に沿うように柔軟に変形して落下口25を形成する。   Then, when waste is introduced into the inlet 20 of the separator 2, the close contact portion 21 that is in close contact with the lower portion of the separator 2 is closed by the weight of the waste against the pulling force of each weight 4. As a result, the waste falls into the lower container 11 from the drop opening 25 formed in the lower part of the separator 2. At this time, the flexible separators 2 formed of a synthetic resin film are flexibly deformed so as to conform to the shape of the waste passing therethrough by the pulling force of the weights 4 to form the drop openings 25.

これにより、従来のコンポスト用容器のように、隔離体2の下部の落下口25が、廃棄物が通過しない他の部分まで大きく開いてしまうようなことがない。したがって、廃棄物の投入に際しても、容器1内部で悪臭やハエが発生していても、この悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。   Thereby, unlike the conventional compost container, the drop opening 25 at the lower part of the separator 2 is not greatly opened to other parts through which the waste does not pass. Therefore, even when a waste odor or a fly is generated inside the container 1, the odor can be prevented from leaking to the outside or the fly jumping out.

なお、使用に伴い、隔離体2が劣化したり破れたりした場合は、新しいものと取り替えることができる。具体的には、まず、下容器11から上容器12を取り外し、次に隔離体2から各錘4を取り外し、さらに固定具123を係止壁121から取り外して、隔離体2を上容器12から取り外すことができる。新しい隔離体2の取り付けは、前記と概ね逆の手順で行うことができる。   In addition, when the separator 2 deteriorates or tears with use, it can be replaced with a new one. Specifically, first, the upper container 12 is removed from the lower container 11, then each weight 4 is removed from the separator 2, and the fixture 123 is further removed from the locking wall 121, so that the separator 2 is removed from the upper container 12. Can be removed. The attachment of the new separator 2 can be carried out in the generally reverse procedure.

図4は隔離体の他の例を示す斜視説明図、
図5は図4のI−I断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective explanatory view showing another example of the separator,
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG.

隔離体2aは、上部の投入口20側を上容器12の開口部120に対し、前記隔離体2と同様に取り付けられる。隔離体2aの下端部には、上下方向に比較的広い幅で横方向に全幅(全周)にわたり外側へ折り返して袋部22が形成されている。袋部22の中には、隔離体2aの全幅とほぼ同じ長さで細板状の二枚の磁石板23、24が収容されている。   The separator 2a is attached to the opening 120 of the upper container 12 on the upper inlet 20 side in the same manner as the separator 2 described above. At the lower end of the separator 2a, a bag portion 22 is formed by folding outwards over the entire width (entire circumference) in the lateral direction with a relatively wide width in the vertical direction. In the bag portion 22, two thin plate-like magnet plates 23 and 24 having the same length as the entire width of the separator 2a are accommodated.

磁石板23、24は、袋部22のシートを挟んで磁着しており、これにより隔離体2aの下端部の落下口25は閉じられている。なお、磁石板23、24の磁力は、常態では前記したように隔離体2aの下端部を閉じることができ、この閉じた部分が投入物(廃棄物)で押し拡げられたときには開くことができる強さに設定されている。   The magnet plates 23 and 24 are magnetized with the sheet of the bag portion 22 sandwiched therebetween, whereby the drop opening 25 at the lower end portion of the separator 2a is closed. Note that the magnetic force of the magnetic plates 23 and 24 can normally close the lower end of the separator 2a as described above, and can open when the closed part is expanded by the input (waste). It is set to strength.

(作用)
図4及び図5を参照して、隔離体2aの作用を説明する。
隔離体2aは、常態においては磁石板23、24の磁力で下端部の落下口が全幅にわたり密着して閉じられている。この状態では、容器1の内部と外部は隔離体2aで隔離されており、容器1内部で悪臭やハエが発生していても、この悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。
(Function)
With reference to FIG.4 and FIG.5, the effect | action of the isolation body 2a is demonstrated.
In the normal state, the separator 2a is closed with the drop port at the lower end in close contact with the magnetic force of the magnetic plates 23 and 24 over the entire width. In this state, the inside and the outside of the container 1 are separated by the separator 2a, and even if a bad odor or a fly is generated inside the container 1, the bad odor is prevented from leaking to the outside or the fly jumping out. Can do.

そして、隔離体2aの投入口20に廃棄物を投入すると、廃棄物の重みで隔離体2aの下部の密着して閉じられていた部分が磁石板23、24の磁力に抗して押し拡げられ、これにより隔離体2aの下部に形成された落下口(符号省略)から廃棄物が下容器11の内部へ落ちる。このとき、合成樹脂フィルムで形成され、柔軟性を有する隔離体2aは、変形性を有する磁石板23、24の磁力によって、通過する廃棄物の形に沿うように柔軟に変形して落下口を形成する。   When the waste is introduced into the inlet 20 of the separator 2a, the close and closed portion of the lower part of the separator 2a is pushed up against the magnetic force of the magnet plates 23 and 24 by the weight of the waste. As a result, the waste falls into the lower container 11 from a drop opening (not shown) formed in the lower part of the separator 2a. At this time, the flexible separator 2a, which is formed of a synthetic resin film, is flexibly deformed so as to follow the shape of the waste passing therethrough by the magnetic force of the deformable magnet plates 23 and 24, thereby forming a drop opening. Form.

これにより、従来のコンポスト用容器のように、隔離体2aの下部の落下口が、廃棄物が通過しない他の部分まで大きく開いてしまうようなことがない。したがって、廃棄物の投入に際しても、容器1内部で悪臭やハエが発生していても、この悪臭が外部へ漏れたり、ハエが飛び出すことを防止することができる。
なお、磁石板23、24の代わりにバネ板やバネ線材を使用し、その弾性力によって、常態では落下口25を閉じることができ、落下口25が投入物で押し拡げられたときには開くことができるようにした構造としてもよい。
Thereby, unlike the conventional compost container, the dropping port at the lower part of the separator 2a is not greatly opened to other parts through which the waste does not pass. Therefore, even when a waste odor or a fly is generated inside the container 1, the odor can be prevented from leaking to the outside or the fly jumping out.
It should be noted that a spring plate or a spring wire is used instead of the magnet plates 23 and 24, and due to its elastic force, the drop port 25 can be closed normally, and the drop port 25 can be opened when it is expanded by an input. It is good also as a structure made possible.

なお、本明細書で使用している用語と表現は、あくまで説明上のものであって限定的なものではなく、上記用語、表現と等価の用語、表現を除外するものではない。また、本発明は図示されている実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、技術思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。   Note that the terms and expressions used in the present specification are merely explanatory and not restrictive, and do not exclude terms and expressions equivalent to the above terms and expressions. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea.

A 廃棄物処理容器
1 容器
11 下容器
110 底面
111 貯留空間
112 排液コック
12 上容器
120 開口部
121 係止壁
122 上面
123 固定具
124 開口部
125 嵌着部
126 周壁
13 中底部材
130 中底板
131 脚部材
132 通液孔
2 隔離体
20 投入口
21 密着部
22 袋部
25 落下口
3 吊り紐
4 錘
40 クリップ
2a 隔離体
22 袋部
23、24 磁石板
A waste disposal container 1 container 11 lower container 110 bottom surface 111 storage space 112 drain cock 12 upper container 120 opening 121 locking wall 122 upper surface 123 fixing tool 124 opening 125 fitting part 126 peripheral wall 13 middle bottom member 130 middle bottom plate 131 Leg member 132 Fluid passage hole 2 Separator 20 Input port 21 Adhering portion 22 Bag portion 25 Drop port 3 Hanging strap 4 Weight 40 Clip 2a Separator 22 Bag portion 23, 24 Magnet plate

Claims (4)

上部に開口部が設けられている容器(1)と、
柔軟性を有するシートまたはフィルムで筒状に形成され、上部側に前記開口部に通じる投入口(20)を形成し、下部側に前記容器(1)内部に通じる落下口(25)を形成して取り付けられている隔離体(2)と、
該隔離体(2)のうち前記落下口(25)近傍の相対向する二箇所を、常態では落下口(25)を閉じることができ、落下口(25)が投入物で押し拡げられたときには開くことができるように、互いに離れる方向へ引っ張る引っ張り手段(3,4)と、
を備えている、廃棄物処理容器。
A container (1) having an opening at the top;
Formed in a cylindrical shape with a flexible sheet or film, the inlet (20) leading to the opening is formed on the upper side, and the dropping port (25) leading to the inside of the container (1) is formed on the lower side. The separator (2) attached to the
In the separator (2), the two opposing locations in the vicinity of the drop opening (25) can normally close the drop opening (25), and when the drop opening (25) is expanded by the input material. Pulling means (3,4) pulling away from each other so that they can be opened;
A waste disposal container.
引っ張り手段は、容器(12)内に吊り紐(3)で吊り下げられ、吊り紐(3)が鉛直方向になる方向へ重力によって移動しようとする力で隔離体(2)を引っ張ることができる錘(4)を備えている、
請求項1の廃棄物処理容器。
The pulling means can be suspended in the container (12) by the hanging string (3), and can pull the separator (2) with a force to move by gravity in the direction in which the hanging string (3) becomes vertical. With a weight (4),
The waste disposal container according to claim 1.
上部に開口部が設けられている容器(1)と、
柔軟性を有するシートまたはフィルムで筒状に形成され、上部側に前記開口部に通じる投入口(20)を形成し、下部側に前記容器(1)内部に通じる落下口(25)を形成して取り付けられている隔離体(2)と、
該隔離体(2)のうち前記落下口(25)近傍に相対向して二箇所に設けられ、常態では落下口(25)を閉じることができ、落下口(25)が投入物で押し拡げられたときには開くことができる磁力を有し変形性を有する磁石体(23,24)と、
を備えている、廃棄物処理容器。
A container (1) having an opening at the top;
Formed in a cylindrical shape with a flexible sheet or film, the inlet (20) leading to the opening is formed on the upper side, and the dropping port (25) leading to the inside of the container (1) is formed on the lower side. The separator (2) attached to the
The separator (2) is provided at two locations opposite to each other in the vicinity of the drop opening (25), and the drop opening (25) can be closed in a normal state, and the drop opening (25) is expanded by the input. A magnet body (23, 24) having a magnetic force that can be opened when deformed and having deformability;
A waste disposal container.
隔離体(2)を容器(1)に対して着脱できるようにする着脱手段(121,123)を備えている、
請求項1または3の廃棄物処理容器。
It is provided with attachment / detachment means (121, 123) that enables the separator (2) to be attached to and detached from the container (1).
The waste disposal container according to claim 1 or 3.
JP2010108453A 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Waste disposal container for firewood Expired - Fee Related JP4999961B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477544A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 广西大学 Garbage bin

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1084935A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Godai Kogyosho:Kk Cigarette end disposer, automatic cigarette end collecting system and stand type ash type using the disposer
JP2006321574A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Masao Sakai Scattering preventive cover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1084935A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-04-07 Godai Kogyosho:Kk Cigarette end disposer, automatic cigarette end collecting system and stand type ash type using the disposer
JP2006321574A (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-30 Masao Sakai Scattering preventive cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477544A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 广西大学 Garbage bin

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