JP2010187745A - Shelf support stopper, shelf support, and display shelf using the same - Google Patents

Shelf support stopper, shelf support, and display shelf using the same Download PDF

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JP2010187745A
JP2010187745A JP2009032738A JP2009032738A JP2010187745A JP 2010187745 A JP2010187745 A JP 2010187745A JP 2009032738 A JP2009032738 A JP 2009032738A JP 2009032738 A JP2009032738 A JP 2009032738A JP 2010187745 A JP2010187745 A JP 2010187745A
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shelf
shelf receiving
engagement
stopper
rear end
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JP5356856B2 (en
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Hiroshi Egawa
博司 江川
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Royal Corp
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Royal Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shelf support stopper that is easily attachable to an ordinary shelf support without adding substantial change thereto, for the purpose of preventing the shelf support from coming off due to a gap caused in the upper part of an engaging hole when an engaging hook of the shelf support is engaged with the engaging hole. <P>SOLUTION: The shelf support stopper is configured so that a pair of guide pieces 25, 25 having a required length that exceeds a rear end part, with a space apart for the thickness of the shelf support are oppositely set in the rear end part of an inserting projection 24 that is inserted in a gap between the engaging hole of a prop and an engaging hook of the shelf support. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、店舗等に設置される陳列棚の棚受抜け止め具及びこれを用いた棚受並びに陳列棚に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a shelf receiving stopper for a display shelf installed in a store or the like, a shelf receiver using the same, and a display shelf.

店舗等に設置される陳列棚の棚受構造は、通常、一対の支柱の前面に上下方向に一定間隔をおいて係合孔が形成され、棚受の後端部に設けられた逆L形の係合フックを前記係合孔に挿入し、これを係合孔下端に落とし込んで係合する構造が採られていた(特許文献1、2参照)。   The shelf receiving structure of a display shelf installed in a store or the like is usually an inverted L-shape provided with engagement holes formed at regular intervals in the vertical direction on the front surfaces of a pair of support columns and provided at the rear end of the shelf support. The engagement hook is inserted into the engagement hole, and this is dropped into the lower end of the engagement hole to be engaged (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

しかし、前記の棚受構造によると、係合フックと係合孔上端との間に必ず隙間が生じるため、棚受に何らかの外力が作用して持ち上げられると、その隙間を通って係合フックが抜け出し棚受が支柱から抜け落ちるおそれがあった。   However, according to the shelf support structure described above, a gap is always generated between the engagement hook and the upper end of the engagement hole. Therefore, when the shelf support is lifted by some external force, the engagement hook passes through the clearance. There was a risk that the slip-out shelf holder would fall out of the column.

このため、棚受の外れを防止する構造が種々提案されている。その一つとして、棚板より上位にある支柱の係合孔に抑え金具を係合し、その抑え金具に下向きにねじ込まれた抑えネジを操作してそのネジ頭を棚板上面に押し当てるようにしたものがある(特許文献1参照)。ネジ頭を棚板に押し当てることによる反力で抑え金具が支柱に強く係合され、棚板とともに棚受が外れて抜け落ちるのが防止される。   For this reason, various structures for preventing the shelves from being detached have been proposed. One of them is to engage the holding bracket with the engagement hole of the column above the shelf and operate the holding screw screwed downward into the holding bracket to press the screw head against the top of the shelf. (See Patent Document 1). The metal fitting is firmly engaged with the support column by the reaction force caused by pressing the screw head against the shelf board, and the shelf holder is prevented from coming off together with the shelf board.

その他の構成として、棚受自体の抜け落ちを防止すべく、棚受の後端部にバネで付勢された係合突起を出没自在に組み込み、その係合突起を前記バネの弾性により係合孔の間の隙間に差し込むことにより、棚受の外れて抜け落ちることを防止するようにしているものがある(特許文献2参照)。   As another configuration, in order to prevent the shelf holder itself from falling off, an engagement protrusion urged by a spring is incorporated in the rear end portion of the shelf reception so that the engagement protrusion is freely retractable, and the engagement protrusion is engaged by an elasticity of the spring. There is one that prevents the shelves from coming off and falling out by being inserted into the gaps between them (see Patent Document 2).

特開2008−136536号公報JP 2008-136536 A 特開平11−332663号公報JP-A-11-332663

前記特許文献1に開示された構造は、抑え金具によって棚板を抑えることにより、棚板と棚受が外れて落下することを同時に防止できる便利さがある。しかし、そのために特別の構造をもった抑え金具が必要となる。   The structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has the convenience that the shelf plate and the shelf support can be prevented from falling and falling at the same time by holding the shelf plate with a holding bracket. However, for this purpose, a holding bracket having a special structure is required.

特許文献2に開示された構造は、棚受自体に係合突起が組み込まれているので棚受の包装、搬送等の取り扱いに便利である。また、棚受を支柱に係合させると同時に係合突起が係合孔の隙間にワンタッチで差し込まれるので作業性もよい。しかし、係合突起とバネを収納するための凹部を棚受の側面にプレス加工を施して設ける必要があり、また、その凹部に収納した係合突起とバネの逸脱を防止するために蓋部材を取り付ける必要があるなど、棚受の構造が複雑になる問題がある。   The structure disclosed in Patent Document 2 is convenient for handling the shelf support, such as packaging and conveyance, because the engaging protrusion is incorporated in the shelf support itself. In addition, since the engaging projection is inserted into the gap of the engaging hole at the same time as the shelf support is engaged with the support column, workability is good. However, it is necessary to provide a recess for storing the engagement protrusion and the spring by pressing the side surface of the shelf holder, and in order to prevent the engagement protrusion and the spring stored in the recess from deviating. There is a problem that the structure of the shelf holder becomes complicated.

一般的に、係合孔に生じる隙間に起因する棚受の抜け落ちを防止する簡便な方法として、その隙間に楔を差し込むことが考えられる。この場合、楔を差し込む位置は作業のし易さから考えて、最上段の係合フックと係合孔との間に生じる隙間が選択される。それより下段の隙間は支柱の前面に開放されていないので楔を差し込むことは困難である。しかし、最上段の隙間に楔を差し込んだ場合は、その楔の後端部が棚受上に突き出すので棚板と干渉する問題がある。また、デザイン的にも優れたものとはいえない。このようなことから、楔を差し込む方法は、簡便な方法ではあるが実際的でない。   Generally, as a simple method for preventing the shelves from falling off due to the gap generated in the engagement hole, it is conceivable to insert a wedge into the gap. In this case, the position where the wedge is inserted is selected from the viewpoint of ease of work, and a gap generated between the uppermost engaging hook and the engaging hole is selected. Since the lower gap is not open to the front surface of the column, it is difficult to insert the wedge. However, when a wedge is inserted into the uppermost clearance, the rear end of the wedge protrudes onto the shelf support, causing a problem of interference with the shelf board. In addition, it cannot be said that the design is excellent. For this reason, the method of inserting the wedge is a practical method but is not practical.

そこで、この発明は、独立した簡易な構造の棚受抜け止め具及びその棚受抜け止め具を棚受部材に組み合わせて構成される棚受により、棚受取り付けの作業性の向上を図り、併せて棚受構造の簡素化を図ることを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention aims to improve the workability of attaching the shelf support by using a shelf receiving stopper having a simple and independent structure and a shelf receiver configured by combining the shelf receiving stopper with the shelf receiving member. It is an object to simplify the shelf receiving structure.

前記の課題を解決するために、この発明に係る棚受抜け止め具は、支柱の係合孔と、その係合孔に挿入係合された棚受の係合フックとの間に生じる隙間に差し込む差し込み突部を備えた棚受抜け止め具において、前記差し込み突部は、差し込み側となる前端部の反対側の後端部に前記棚受の板厚の間隔をおき、かつ前記後端部を越える所要長さの一対のガイド片が対向状に設けられた構成としたものである。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the shelf receiving stopper according to the present invention is formed in a gap generated between the engagement hole of the support column and the engagement hook of the shelf support inserted and engaged in the engagement hole. In the shelf receiving stopper having an insertion protrusion to be inserted, the insertion protrusion is spaced from the rear end portion on the opposite side of the front end portion on the insertion side by the thickness of the shelf support, and the rear end portion A pair of guide pieces having a required length exceeding the above is provided in a facing manner.

前記構成の棚受抜け止め具は、係合フックの上辺に一致する高さにおいて取付け用の切り欠き凹部が設けられた棚受部材と組み合わせて使用される。その切り欠き凹部に差し込み突部を収納するとともに、一対のガイド片を切り欠き凹部の両側面に接触させて取り付けられる。係合孔に挿入した係合フックを下方に落とし込んだのち、棚受抜け止め具を作業者の手によって支柱方向にスライドさせることにより、差し込み突部を係合孔の隙間に差し込む。これにより、前記隙間に起因して棚受が外れる問題が解消される。   The shelf receiving stopper configured as described above is used in combination with a shelf receiving member provided with a notch recess for attachment at a height corresponding to the upper side of the engagement hook. The insertion protrusion is housed in the notch recess, and the pair of guide pieces are attached in contact with both side surfaces of the notch recess. After the engaging hook inserted into the engaging hole is dropped downward, the shelf receiving stopper is slid in the column direction by the operator's hand, thereby inserting the insertion protrusion into the gap of the engaging hole. Thereby, the problem that the shelf holder is detached due to the gap is solved.

なお、前記差し込み突部の前記後端部と前記一対のガイド片に囲まれた部分に弾性体が組み込まれた構成をとった場合は、係合フックの下方への落とし込みと同時にその弾性によって自動的に差し込み突部が隙間に差し込まれる。   If the elastic body is incorporated in the rear end portion of the insertion protrusion and the portion surrounded by the pair of guide pieces, the engagement hook is automatically lowered by its elasticity at the same time when it is lowered. The insertion protrusion is inserted into the gap.

また、この発明の棚受は、棚受部材と、上記に記載の棚受抜け止め具と、の組み合わせからなる棚受において、前記棚受部材には支柱側となる後端辺から支柱側に突き出した複数の係合フックが設けられ、前記係合フックの内、上辺に棚板が載置されない係合フックの上辺に一致する高さにおいて棚受部材の前端方向に凹入する取付け用の切り欠き部凹部が設けられ、前記切り欠き凹部の開放端部の上下2か所に抜け止め突起が対向状に設けられ、前記棚受抜け止め具の差し込み突部を前記切り欠き凹部にその前端部側が棚受部材後方に突き出すように収納し、前記一対のガイド片を該切り欠き部の両側面に接触させ、前記弾性片の係合突起に前記抜け止め突起を係合させて前記棚受抜け止め具の抜け止めを図ることを特徴とする。   Further, the shelf support of the present invention is a shelf support comprising a combination of the shelf support member and the shelf receiving stopper described above, and the shelf support member has a support column side to a support column side from the rear end side. A plurality of protruding engagement hooks are provided, and the mounting hooks are recessed in the front end direction of the shelf receiving member at a height corresponding to the upper side of the engagement hooks on which the shelf plate is not placed on the upper side. A notch recess is provided, and retaining projections are provided in two opposing positions on the upper and lower sides of the open end of the notch recess, and the insertion projection of the shelf receiving stopper is inserted into the notch recess at its front end. And the pair of guide pieces are brought into contact with both side surfaces of the notch, and the retaining protrusions are engaged with the engaging protrusions of the elastic pieces. It is characterized in that the retaining tool is retained.

また、この発明の陳列棚は、複数の係合孔を有する支柱と、前記支柱の係合孔に挿入係合される複数の係合フックが設けられた棚受部材と、上記に記載の棚受抜け止め具と、を備える陳列棚において、前記棚受部材には支柱側となる後端辺から支柱側に突き出した複数の係合フックが設けられ、前記係合フックの内、上辺に棚板が載置されない係合フックの上辺に一致する高さにおいて棚受部材の前端方向に凹入する取付け用の切り欠き部凹部が設けられ、前記棚受抜け止め具の差し込み突部を前記切り欠き凹部にその前端部側が棚受部材後方に突き出すように収納し、前記一対のガイド片を該切り欠き部の両側面に接触させて取り付け、前記支柱の係合孔に前記係合フックを挿入係合し、前記棚受の係合フックと前記係合孔の間に生じる隙間に前記差し込み突部が挿入されることを特徴とする。   The display shelf according to the present invention includes a support column having a plurality of engagement holes, a shelf receiving member provided with a plurality of engagement hooks inserted into and engaged with the engagement holes of the support column, and the shelf described above. In the display shelf provided with a receiving stopper, the shelf receiving member is provided with a plurality of engagement hooks protruding from the rear end side on the support column side to the support column side, and the shelf on the upper side of the engagement hooks A notch for mounting is provided to be recessed in the front end direction of the shelf receiving member at a height corresponding to the upper side of the engagement hook on which the plate is not placed, and the insertion protrusion of the shelf receiving stopper is cut off. Store in the notch recess so that its front end protrudes to the rear of the shelf receiving member, attach the pair of guide pieces in contact with both side surfaces of the notch, and insert the engagement hook into the engagement hole of the column A gap formed between the engagement hook of the shelf support and the engagement hole. The insertion projection is being inserted into.

この発明の棚受抜け止め具は、差し込み部材に設けた一対のガイド片が、棚受後端部の両側面に接することにより、差し込み部材に設けた差し込み突部の姿勢が正確に定まり、また、ガイド片に指を掛けて差し込み突部を係合孔の隙間に差し込むことができる便利さがある。このため、前記隙間が中間部や下段部の係合フックの上辺に設けられた場合でも差し込みが可能となる。   In the shelf receiving stopper according to the present invention, the pair of guide pieces provided on the insertion member comes into contact with both side surfaces of the rear end of the shelf reception, so that the posture of the insertion projection provided on the insertion member is accurately determined. There is the convenience that the insertion protrusion can be inserted into the gap of the engagement hole by placing a finger on the guide piece. For this reason, even when the gap is provided on the upper side of the engagement hook at the intermediate portion or the lower step portion, it can be inserted.

また、前記の棚受抜け止め具と組み合わされる棚受部材として、係合フックの上辺と同じ高さに切り欠き凹部を設けたものが必要となるが、その切り欠き凹部は、係合フック等と同時に打ち抜いて形成することができ、加工コストを低く抑えることができる。   Further, as a shelf receiving member combined with the shelf receiving stopper described above, a member provided with a notch recess at the same height as the upper side of the engagement hook is required. At the same time, it can be formed by punching, and the processing cost can be kept low.

前記棚受け抜け止め具に弾性体を収納しこれを前記の棚受部材と組み合わせにより構成された棚受においては、前記ガイド片が棚受後端部の切り欠き凹部の両側開放面を閉塞するため、内部に収納された弾性部材の逸脱を防止することができ、棚受の側面に凹部を形成する必要がなく、また、その凹部を閉塞する蓋部材も不要であり、棚受の構造が簡単になる。   In the shelf receiver constructed by storing the elastic body in the shelf receiving retainer and combining it with the shelf receiving member, the guide piece closes both open surfaces of the notch recess at the rear end of the shelf reception. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the elastic member housed in the interior from deviating, there is no need to form a recess on the side surface of the shelf holder, and no lid member for closing the recess is required, and the shelf holder structure is It will be easy.

この発明の第一実施形態の棚受部材の一部を省略した側面図である。It is the side view which abbreviate | omitted a part of shelf receiving member of 1st embodiment of this invention. 同上の一部拡大側面図である。It is a partially expanded side view same as the above. この発明の第一実施形態における棚受部材の他の例の一部を省略した拡大側面図である。It is the expanded side view which abbreviate | omitted some other examples of the shelf receiving member in 1st embodiment of this invention. この発明の第一実施形態の棚受抜け止め具を示し、(a)は第平面図、(b)は同上の正面図である。The shelf acceptance stopper of 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view same as the above. この発明の第一実施形態の棚受抜け止め具を示し、(c)は側面図、(d)は図4の(b)図のd−d線の断面図である。The shelf acceptance stopper of 1st embodiment of this invention is shown, (c) is a side view, (d) is sectional drawing of the dd line | wire of the (b) figure of FIG. この発明の第一実施形態の棚受抜け止め具の一部を切欠いた斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view in which a part of a shelf receiving / stopping device according to a first embodiment of the present invention is cut away. この発明の第一実施形態の組み立て時の一部を省略した分解断面図である。It is an exploded sectional view which omitted a part at the time of an assembly of a first embodiment of this invention. この発明の第一実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 1st embodiment of this invention. この発明の第一実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 1st embodiment of this invention. この発明の第一実施形態の組み立て完了後の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part after the assembly completion of 1st embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の棚受の一部を省略した拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which abbreviate | omitted a part of shelf support of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の棚受抜け止め具を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は同上の正面図、(c)は同上の側面図、(d)は(b)図のd−d線の断面図である。The shelf acceptance stopper of 2nd embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view same as the above, (c) is a side view same as the above, (d) is a view shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing of a dd line. この発明の第二実施形態の棚受抜け止め具の一部を切欠いて省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted and abbreviate | omitted a part of shelf receipt prevention tool of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図です。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第二実施形態の組み立て完了後の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted one part after the assembly completion of 2nd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態の棚受抜け止め具の一部を切欠いて省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted and abbreviate | omitted a part of shelf receipt prevention tool of 3rd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態の組み立て途中の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted a part in the middle of the assembly of 3rd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態の組み立て完了後の一部を省略した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which abbreviate | omitted one part after the assembly completion of 3rd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態の棚受抜け止め具の他の例の一部を切欠いて省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted and abbreviate | omitted a part of other examples of the shelf receiving / stopping tool of 3rd embodiment of this invention. この発明の第三実施形態の他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the other example of 3rd embodiment of this invention.

以下、この発明を実施するための形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。
[第一実施形態]
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[First embodiment]

図1から図3は、第一実施形態の棚受部材11を示している。この棚受部材11は、後述するように、棚受抜け止め具21と組み合わされて棚受10を構成する(図7、図8参照)。   1 to 3 show a shelf receiving member 11 of the first embodiment. As will be described later, the shelf receiving member 11 is combined with a shelf receiving stopper 21 to constitute the shelf receiver 10 (see FIGS. 7 and 8).

棚受部材11は金属板製のものであり、後端辺13に支柱31(図8参照)の係合孔32に対応した係合フック12が上下に一定間隔をおいて2か所に設けられた、いわゆる2つ爪タイプである。 The shelf receiving member 11 is made of a metal plate, and the engagement hooks 12 corresponding to the engagement holes 32 of the support column 31 (see FIG. 8) are provided at two positions on the rear end side 13 at regular intervals. This is a so-called two-claw type.

前記の係合フック12は後端辺13から逆L形に後方へ突き出した形状をなしている。逆L形の形状であることにより、後端辺13と係合フック12の間に下方に開放された係合凹部14が形成される。ここで、後端辺13は、支柱31と当接する辺全体をいう。   The engagement hook 12 has a shape protruding rearward from the rear end side 13 in an inverted L shape. Due to the inverted L shape, an engagement recess 14 opened downward is formed between the rear end side 13 and the engagement hook 12. Here, the rear end side 13 refers to the entire side in contact with the column 31.

図2に拡大して示したように、係合凹部14は、棚受部材11の前端側の内側前辺15と、これに対向した内側後辺16を有する。内側前辺15は、後端辺13より若干の寸法aだけ内方(棚受部材11の前端方向)に凹入している。内側後辺16と後端辺13の間の寸法bは、支柱31の係合孔32部分の板厚に合致する大きさに設定されているので、係合凹部14の幅(a+b)は、支柱31の板厚よりaだけ大きく形成される。   As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the engaging recess 14 has an inner front side 15 on the front end side of the shelf receiving member 11 and an inner rear side 16 facing the inner front side 16. The inner front side 15 is recessed inward (toward the front end of the shelf receiving member 11) by a slight dimension a from the rear end side 13. Since the dimension b between the inner rear side 16 and the rear end side 13 is set to a size that matches the plate thickness of the engagement hole 32 portion of the column 31, the width (a + b) of the engagement recess 14 is It is formed larger than the plate thickness of the column 31 by a.

上下2か所の係合フック12、12のうち、棚板が載置されない下方の係合フック12の上辺17と一致する高さにおいて、後端辺13に、後端辺13から棚受部材11の前端方向に向かって長さL3の範囲で棚受部材11の板厚方向に打ち抜かれた切り欠き凹部18が設けられる。切り欠き凹部18の下辺18aと係合フック12の上辺17の高さは一致する。この棚受部材11の上方の係合フック12の上辺には、棚板が載置される。   Of the two engagement hooks 12, 12 at the top and bottom, the shelf receiving member extends from the rear end side 13 to the rear end side 13 at a height that matches the upper side 17 of the lower engagement hook 12 on which the shelf is not placed. 11 is provided with a notch recess 18 punched in the plate thickness direction of the shelf receiving member 11 within a range of a length L3 toward the front end direction. The height of the lower side 18a of the notch recess 18 and the upper side 17 of the engagement hook 12 are the same. A shelf board is placed on the upper side of the engagement hook 12 above the shelf receiving member 11.

また、下側の係合フック12の支柱31側に突き出した上辺17の先端に抜け止め突起19が設けられる。この突起19の高さは、切り欠き凹部18に組み込まれる棚受抜け止め具21(図7参照)の着脱に支障を来さない程度で、その抜け出しを防止するのに必要な高さに設定される。前記の切り欠き凹部18と抜け止め突起19は、係合フック12などと同時に平面的に打ち抜き、またはレーザ加工により形成される。   Further, a retaining protrusion 19 is provided at the tip of the upper side 17 protruding to the support 31 side of the lower engaging hook 12. The height of the protrusion 19 is set to a height necessary to prevent the protrusion 19 from being pulled out, as long as it does not interfere with the attachment / detachment of the shelf receiving stopper 21 (see FIG. 7) incorporated in the notch recess 18. Is done. The notch recess 18 and the retaining protrusion 19 are formed by planar punching or laser processing simultaneously with the engaging hook 12 or the like.

前記の各係合フック12の下辺12aは、棚受部材11の上辺等の水平基準に対して一定の傾斜角θを有し、係合孔32への挿入が容易であるようにしている。   The lower side 12a of each of the engagement hooks 12 has a constant inclination angle θ with respect to a horizontal reference such as the upper side of the shelf receiving member 11 so that it can be easily inserted into the engagement hole 32.

なお、図示を省略しているが、棚受部材11にはその上辺に載置した棚を安定させるための支持片が設けられる場合がある。   In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, the shelf receiving member 11 may be provided with the support piece for stabilizing the shelf mounted in the upper side.

棚受部材11としては、図3に示したように、係合フック12を上下3個所に設けた3つ爪タイプのものでもよい。図3においては切り欠き凹部18及び抜け止め突起19を中間の係合フック12の上辺17と同じ高さに形成したものを示しているが、下部の係合フック12の上辺17と同じ高さに形成したものであってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 3, the shelf receiving member 11 may be of a three-claw type in which engagement hooks 12 are provided at three upper and lower portions. In FIG. 3, the notch recess 18 and the retaining protrusion 19 are formed at the same height as the upper side 17 of the intermediate engagement hook 12, but the same height as the upper side 17 of the lower engagement hook 12. It may be formed.

次に、棚受抜け止め具21について、図4ないし図6に基づいて説明する。   Next, the shelf receiving stopper 21 will be described with reference to FIGS.

棚受抜け止め具21は、長方体の差し込み突部24とその一端部に一体に設けられた一対のガイド片25、25とからなる。差し込み突部24のガイド片25、25が一体化された方の端部を後端部、その反対側の差し込み側となる端部を前端部と称する。差し込み突部24は、支柱31の係合孔32(図10参照)を貫通し得る長さL1(図4(a)参照)とガイド片25との連結部分の長さL2を合わせた長さをもつように形成される。また、その幅Wは、前述の棚受部材11の板厚に等しい大きさに形成される。   The shelf receiving stopper 21 includes a rectangular insertion protrusion 24 and a pair of guide pieces 25, 25 provided integrally at one end thereof. The end of the insertion protrusion 24 in which the guide pieces 25 and 25 are integrated is referred to as a rear end, and the end on the insertion side opposite to the end is referred to as a front end. The insertion protrusion 24 is a length obtained by combining the length L1 (see FIG. 4A) that can pass through the engagement hole 32 (see FIG. 10) of the column 31 and the length L2 of the connecting portion of the guide piece 25. It is formed to have Further, the width W is formed to be equal to the plate thickness of the shelf receiving member 11 described above.

また、前記差し込み突部24の高さH(図4(b)参照)は、係合孔32に係合フック12を挿入し落とし込んだ際に、係合孔32の上部に生じる隙間33の上下方向の大きさS(図10参照)に実質的に等しい大きさに形成される。   Further, the height H of the insertion protrusion 24 (see FIG. 4B) is set so that the gap 33 formed above the engagement hole 32 when the engagement hook 12 is inserted and dropped into the engagement hole 32 is vertically The size is substantially equal to the size S in the direction (see FIG. 10).

前記差し込み突部24の長さL2の範囲において、該差し込み突部24の幅Wで対向した両側面に前記の一対のガイド片25の前端部(前端辺26側)が連結一体化される。各ガイド片25は、前記幅Wの間隔をおいて対向し、その前端部は差し込み突部24の後端部を越えてその長さ方向に延びている。   In the range of the length L <b> 2 of the insertion protrusion 24, the front end portions (front end side 26 side) of the pair of guide pieces 25 are connected and integrated to both side surfaces opposed by the width W of the insertion protrusion 24. The guide pieces 25 are opposed to each other with an interval of the width W, and their front end portions extend in the length direction beyond the rear end portions of the insertion protrusions 24.

各ガイド片25の前端辺26は、差し込み突部24の高さHをもった側面の上下に突き出す上下方向の高さH1を有し(図4(b)参照)、その前端辺26から後端方向(図4(a)(b)の右方向)に先細り状に延び、全体として鋤形をなしている。ガイド片25の長さL4(図4(a)参照)は切り欠き凹部18の長さL3(図2参照)を若干超える大きさであり、また前端辺26の上下方向の高さH1は該切り欠き凹部18の高さ(上下方向の開口幅)より大きく形成される。したがって、ガイド片25は切り欠き凹部18の全体をその両側面からカバーすることができる。   The front end side 26 of each guide piece 25 has a height H1 in the vertical direction that protrudes up and down on the side surface having the height H of the insertion protrusion 24 (see FIG. 4B). It extends in a tapered shape in the end direction (the right direction in FIGS. 4A and 4B), and has a bowl shape as a whole. The length L4 (see FIG. 4A) of the guide piece 25 is slightly larger than the length L3 (see FIG. 2) of the notch recess 18, and the height H1 of the front end side 26 in the vertical direction is It is formed larger than the height of the cut-out recess 18 (opening width in the vertical direction). Therefore, the guide piece 25 can cover the entire cutout recess 18 from both side surfaces thereof.

各ガイド片25の対向面間において、前記差し込み突部24の端面には、バネ受け凹部27が設けられる(図5(d)、図6参照)。バネ受け凹部27の底部27aにはバネ受け突起28が形成される。バネ受け凹部27の直径は、差し込み突部24の幅Wより大きく形成されているため、バネ受け凹部27の一部が各ガイド片25の対向面に達している(図5(c)参照)。   Between the opposing surfaces of each guide piece 25, a spring receiving recess 27 is provided on the end surface of the insertion protrusion 24 (see FIGS. 5D and 6). A spring receiving projection 28 is formed on the bottom 27 a of the spring receiving recess 27. Since the diameter of the spring receiving recess 27 is larger than the width W of the insertion protrusion 24, a part of the spring receiving recess 27 reaches the opposing surface of each guide piece 25 (see FIG. 5C). .

このため、各ガイド片25の対向面には、バネ受け凹部27の円弧面に連続した円弧面が形成され、全体として円形のバネ受け凹部27が形成される。ガイド片25に形成された円弧面は長さ方向に見た場合、その後端まで連続しており、バネ受け凹部27の底面から後端に達する浅い円弧状断面をもったバネ溝29となっている(図4(d)、図6参照)。   For this reason, an arc surface that is continuous with the arc surface of the spring receiving recess 27 is formed on the opposing surface of each guide piece 25, and a circular spring receiving recess 27 is formed as a whole. When viewed in the length direction, the arc surface formed in the guide piece 25 is continuous to the rear end thereof, and becomes a spring groove 29 having a shallow arc-shaped cross section that reaches the rear end from the bottom surface of the spring receiving recess 27. (See FIG. 4D and FIG. 6).

前記のバネ受け凹部27において、バネ受け突起28の周りに弾性体(図示の場合はコイルバネ23)の一端部が挿入され、コイルバネ23はバネ受け突起28に装着される(図7参照)。コイルバネ23の他端部は、ガイド片25の間において両側のバネ溝29に部分的に嵌った状態でガイド片25の後端まで達する。   In the spring receiving recess 27, one end of an elastic body (in the illustrated case, the coil spring 23) is inserted around the spring receiving projection 28, and the coil spring 23 is attached to the spring receiving projection 28 (see FIG. 7). The other end of the coil spring 23 reaches the rear end of the guide piece 25 in a state of being partially fitted in the spring grooves 29 on both sides between the guide pieces 25.

なお、前記各ガイド片25の外側面には、その長さ方向の途中において、山形に隆起した指掛け突起30が設けられる(図4、図5、図6参照)。   In addition, on the outer surface of each guide piece 25, a finger hooking protrusion 30 protruding in a mountain shape is provided in the middle of the length direction (see FIGS. 4, 5, and 6).

以上説明した棚受部材11に棚受抜け止め具21を組み合わせることにより、棚受10(図7から図10参照)が構成される。その棚受10の構成は以下の通りである。即ち、図7に示したように、棚受抜け止め具21の左右のガイド片25の外側面に形成された指掛け突起30に指を掛けてつまみ、棚受部材11の切り欠き凹部18の開放端から該棚受部材11の両側面にガイド片25を接触させつつ、棚受抜け止め具21を差し込む。   The shelf receiver 10 (see FIGS. 7 to 10) is configured by combining the shelf receiver member 11 described above with the shelf receiving stopper 21. The configuration of the shelf receiver 10 is as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the finger hooking protrusions 30 formed on the outer side surfaces of the left and right guide pieces 25 of the shelf receiving stopper 21 are hooked with fingers to open the notch recess 18 of the shelf receiving member 11. The shelf receiving stopper 21 is inserted while the guide pieces 25 are brought into contact with both side surfaces of the shelf receiving member 11 from the end.

その差し込みによってコイルバネ23が切り欠き凹部18の内部に押し込まれて圧縮され、差し込み突部24の一端部が切り欠き凹部18の開放端に挿入される。差し込み突部24を一定以上押し込んでから指先を離すと、棚受抜け止め具21全体がコイルバネ23のバネ力により押し戻され、その差し込み突部24の前端が抜け止め突起19の内側に係合する。これによって、棚受抜け止め具21が棚受部材11に一体に組み合わされ、棚受10が構成される(図8参照)。この状態で、ガイド片25の後端辺26の位置は棚受部材11の後端辺13と一致する位置関係にある。   With this insertion, the coil spring 23 is pushed into the cutout recess 18 and compressed, and one end of the insertion projection 24 is inserted into the open end of the cutout recess 18. When the fingertip is released after the insertion protrusion 24 is pushed more than a certain distance, the entire shelf receiving stopper 21 is pushed back by the spring force of the coil spring 23, and the front end of the insertion protrusion 24 is engaged with the inside of the prevention protrusion 19. . Thus, the shelf receiving stopper 21 is integrally combined with the shelf receiving member 11 to constitute the shelf receiver 10 (see FIG. 8). In this state, the position of the rear end side 26 of the guide piece 25 is in a positional relationship with the rear end side 13 of the shelf receiving member 11.

また、前記の組み合わせ状態において、各ガイド片25は棚受部材11の切り欠き凹部18の開放された両側面を挟んでその全体をカバーするため、内部の差し込み突部24の姿勢が安定し、コイルバネ23の逸脱が防止される。   Further, in the above combined state, each guide piece 25 covers the entire both sides of the notched recess 18 of the shelf receiving member 11 with the open sides, so that the posture of the internal insertion protrusion 24 is stabilized, Deviation of the coil spring 23 is prevented.

前記の棚受10において、棚受部材11の両側面からその厚さ方向に突き出すのは、ガイド片25の厚さ分だけであり、包装や輸送においてその突き出し量が支障になることが避けられる。   In the shelf receiver 10, only the thickness of the guide piece 25 protrudes from the both side surfaces of the shelf receiving member 11 in the thickness direction, and it is possible to prevent the protrusion amount from becoming an obstacle in packaging and transportation. .

棚受け抜け止め具21を棚受部材11に組み合わせる作業は工場で行ってもよいが、簡単な作業であるので棚の組み立て現場において行ってもよい。   The operation of combining the shelf receiving stopper 21 with the shelf receiving member 11 may be performed at the factory, but may be performed at the shelf assembly site because it is a simple operation.

次に、前記の棚受10を支柱31に組み付ける手順を説明する。まず、前記の棚受10を支柱31の係合孔32に係合させるべく、図8に示したように、各係合フック12を対応した係合孔32に挿入すると、差し込み突部24の先端が係合孔32上部の支柱31の前面に当たる。   Next, a procedure for assembling the shelf holder 10 to the column 31 will be described. First, in order to engage the shelf holder 10 with the engagement hole 32 of the column 31, as shown in FIG. 8, when each engagement hook 12 is inserted into the corresponding engagement hole 32, The front end hits the front surface of the column 31 above the engagement hole 32.

前記の状態から棚受10を支柱31の方向に押し込むと、図9に示したように、各係合フック12の内側後辺16から先端の部分が係合孔32を貫通し、後端辺13が支柱31の前面に当接することにより棚受10が規制される。係合フック12が係合孔32を通過する際、棚受部材11の上下位置が多少不正確であっても、下辺12aの傾斜面が係合孔32の下端に当たることにより、棚受10の上下位置が修正される。   When the shelf holder 10 is pushed in the direction of the column 31 from the above state, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip portion from the inner rear side 16 of each engagement hook 12 passes through the engagement hole 32, and the rear end side The shelf receiver 10 is regulated by the contact of 13 with the front surface of the column 31. When the engaging hook 12 passes through the engaging hole 32, even if the vertical position of the shelf receiving member 11 is somewhat inaccurate, the inclined surface of the lower side 12 a hits the lower end of the engaging hole 32. The vertical position is corrected.

後端辺13が支柱31の前面に当接した図9の状態から、棚受10に下向きの力を加えると、図10に示したように、係合フック12が係合孔32に落とし込まれ、係合凹部14が係合孔32の下端の板厚部分の前後面に係合する。係合凹部14の幅は、支柱31の板厚bよりaだけ大きいので(図2参照)、押し下げる際の摺接範囲が減少する。このため、棚受10を軽く押し下げることができる。係合フック12は、係合凹部14の内側後辺16と後端辺13との間の嵌合により係合される。   When the downward force is applied to the shelf receiver 10 from the state shown in FIG. 9 in which the rear end side 13 is in contact with the front surface of the column 31, the engagement hook 12 falls into the engagement hole 32 as shown in FIG. In rare cases, the engagement recess 14 engages with the front and rear surfaces of the plate thickness portion at the lower end of the engagement hole 32. Since the width of the engaging recess 14 is larger than the plate thickness b of the support column 31 by a (see FIG. 2), the sliding contact range at the time of pressing down decreases. For this reason, the shelf holder 10 can be pushed down lightly. The engagement hook 12 is engaged by fitting between the inner rear side 16 and the rear end side 13 of the engagement recess 14.

係合フック12が落とし込まれ係合孔32に係合すると、これと同時に、棚受抜け止め具21の差し込み突部24が支柱31の前面から外れ、自由になるので、コイルバネ23の弾性によって棚受抜け止め具21全体が棚受部材11に対して相対的に移動し、差し込み突部24が係合孔32の上部に存在する大きさSの隙間33に貫通される。棚受抜け止め具21は、差し込み突部24の先端が抜け止め突起19に対しその内側から当たって規制され安定状態となる。このとき、ガイド片25の後端辺26は棚受10の後端辺13と一致し、同時に支柱31の前面に当たる。   When the engagement hook 12 is dropped and engaged with the engagement hole 32, the insertion protrusion 24 of the shelf receiving stopper 21 is released from the front surface of the column 31 and becomes free at the same time. The entire shelf receiving stopper 21 is moved relative to the shelf receiving member 11, and the insertion protrusion 24 is penetrated through a gap 33 having a size S existing above the engagement hole 32. The shelf receiving stopper 21 is regulated by the tip of the insertion protrusion 24 coming into contact with the stopper protrusion 19 from the inside thereof and is in a stable state. At this time, the rear end side 26 of the guide piece 25 coincides with the rear end side 13 of the shelf holder 10 and simultaneously hits the front surface of the column 31.

前記差し込み突部24の高さHを隙間33の大きさSと実質的に一致する大きさに設定しておくことにより、棚受10に外力が作用しても係合フック12が係合孔31の内部で上方へ移動することが規制される。これにより、棚受10のガタツキや外れが防止される。   By setting the height H of the insertion protrusion 24 to a size that substantially matches the size S of the gap 33, the engagement hook 12 can be engaged with the engagement hole 12 even if an external force is applied to the shelf support 10. It is restricted to move upward in the interior of 31. Thereby, rattling and removal of the shelf receiver 10 are prevented.

また、差し込み突部24の幅Wを係合孔32の幅に合致する大きさに設定しておくことにより、棚受部材11の板厚方向へのガタツキも防止することができる。   Further, by setting the width W of the insertion protrusion 24 to a size that matches the width of the engagement hole 32, it is possible to prevent the shelf receiving member 11 from rattling in the plate thickness direction.

上記のように、支柱31に棚受10を取り付けた後、棚受け部材11の上方に棚40を載置し、陳列棚が構成される。この棚受10においては、棚受け抜け止め具21は、下側の係合フック12の上方に位置する箇所に取り付けられており、棚受10の上面側には、棚受け抜け止め具21は位置しない。この結果、棚受10の支柱31側の近傍まで棚板40を載置することができる。   As described above, after the shelf receiver 10 is attached to the support column 31, the shelf 40 is placed above the shelf receiver member 11, and the display shelf is configured. In the shelf receiver 10, the shelf receiver retaining tool 21 is attached to a location located above the lower engagement hook 12, and the shelf receiver retaining tool 21 is disposed on the upper surface side of the shelf receiver 10. Not located. As a result, the shelf board 40 can be placed up to the vicinity of the support column 31 side of the shelf holder 10.

なお、棚受10を外す際は、前記と逆の手順により、差し込み突部24の先端を押し込んで隙間33から反対方向に抜き出し、棚受10を上方に移動させてから係合フック12を係合孔32から外す。   When removing the shelf holder 10, the tip of the insertion protrusion 24 is pushed in and removed from the gap 33 in the opposite direction by the reverse procedure, and the engagement hook 12 is engaged after the shelf holder 10 is moved upward. Remove from the joint hole 32.

[第二実施形態]
次に、図11から図18に基づいて、第二実施形態について説明する。この場合の棚受部材11の構造は基本的には前記の第一実施形態の場合と共通するが、相違する部分は、図11に示したように、切り欠き凹部18の開放端部分の下辺18aと上辺18bに、それぞれ開放端を狭めるように相互に突き出した抜け止め突起19a、19bを設けた点である。これらの抜け止め突起19a、19bの突き出し高さは、棚受抜け止め具21の着脱に支障を来さない程度で、その抜け出しを防止するのに必要な高さに設定される。その他の構成は第一実施形態の場合と同様である。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment will be described based on FIGS. 11 to 18. The structure of the shelf receiving member 11 in this case is basically the same as in the case of the first embodiment, but the different part is the lower side of the open end portion of the notch recess 18 as shown in FIG. 18a and the upper side 18b are provided with retaining projections 19a and 19b that protrude from each other so as to narrow the open end. The protruding heights of the retaining protrusions 19a and 19b are set to a height necessary for preventing the retaining protrusions 21a and 19b from coming out to such an extent that they do not interfere with the attachment / detachment of the shelf retaining stopper 21. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

また、棚受抜け止め具21の構造も基本的には第一実施形態の場合と共通するが、図12及び図13に示したように、前記の抜け止め突起19a、19bに対応した部分が相違している。   Further, the structure of the shelf retainer 21 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. However, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the portions corresponding to the retaining protrusions 19a and 19b are provided. It is different.

即ち、この場合の差し込み突部24の長さL2の部分(図12(a)参照)において、バネ受け突起28を挟んでその上下に一対の弾性片35、35が後方に突き出して設けられる。これらの弾性片35は、その板厚を適当に選定することにより上下方向への弾性変形が可能なように形成される。   That is, in this case, in the length L2 portion of the insertion protrusion 24 (see FIG. 12A), a pair of elastic pieces 35 and 35 are provided protruding above and below the spring receiving protrusion 28 therebetween. These elastic pieces 35 are formed so as to be elastically deformable in the vertical direction by appropriately selecting the plate thickness.

各弾性片35の先端部外面(上部の弾性部35はその上面、下部の弾性部35はその下面)にそれぞれ小突起36が設けられる(図12(d)参照)。前記弾性片35、35の間の空所がバネ受け凹部27となる。バネ受け凹部27の幅はガイド片25相互間の間隔より小さく形成され、コイルバネ23の径もその間隔より小さいので、ガイド片25の内面に前記のようなバネ溝29は形成されていない。その他の構成は第一実施形態の棚受抜け止め具21の場合と同様である。   Small protrusions 36 are provided on the outer surface of the tip of each elastic piece 35 (the upper elastic portion 35 is its upper surface and the lower elastic portion 35 is its lower surface) (see FIG. 12D). A space between the elastic pieces 35 is formed as a spring receiving recess 27. Since the width of the spring receiving recess 27 is smaller than the interval between the guide pieces 25 and the diameter of the coil spring 23 is also smaller than the interval, the spring groove 29 as described above is not formed on the inner surface of the guide piece 25. Other configurations are the same as in the case of the shelf receiving stopper 21 of the first embodiment.

前記の棚受部材11と棚受抜け止め具21の組み合わせによって構成される棚受10の構造は、以下の通りである。即ち、図14に示したように、予め棚受抜け止め具21のバネ受け凹部27にコイルバネ23を挿入し、そのコイルバネ23の内端部をバネ受け突起28の周りに装着する。そのうえで、左右のガイド片25の外側面の指掛け突起30に指を掛けてつまみ、棚受部材11の切り欠き凹部14の開放から該棚受部材11の両側面に沿わせガイド片25によってガイドしつつ差し込む。   The structure of the shelf receiver 10 constituted by the combination of the shelf receiving member 11 and the shelf receiving stopper 21 is as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 14, the coil spring 23 is inserted in advance into the spring receiving recess 27 of the shelf receiving stopper 21, and the inner end of the coil spring 23 is mounted around the spring receiving projection 28. After that, the finger hooking protrusions 30 on the outer surfaces of the left and right guide pieces 25 are hooked with fingers, and guided by the guide pieces 25 along the both side surfaces of the shelf receiving member 11 from the opening of the notch recess 14 of the shelf receiving member 11. Insert it.

その差し込み時に小突起36が抜け止め突起19a、19bに当たりこれを乗り越える際に弾性片35、35が相互に接近するように弾性変形し、抜け止め突起19a、19bの部分を越えて押し込まれる。これによってコイルバネ23が切り欠き凹部18の内部で圧縮される。差し込み突部24を一定以上押し込んでから指を離すと、棚受抜け止め具21がコイルバネ23の弾性によって押し戻され、弾性片35、35の小突起36、36がそれぞれ抜け止め突起19a、19bにその内側から係合し、棚受抜け止め具21が棚受部材11と一体に組み合わされる。その組み合わせによって棚受10が構成される(図15参照)。   When the small protrusion 36 hits and gets over the retaining protrusions 19a and 19b at the time of insertion, the elastic pieces 35 and 35 are elastically deformed so as to approach each other, and are pushed in beyond the retaining protrusions 19a and 19b. As a result, the coil spring 23 is compressed inside the notch recess 18. When the insertion protrusion 24 is pushed more than a certain distance and then the finger is released, the shelf retaining stopper 21 is pushed back by the elasticity of the coil spring 23, and the small protrusions 36, 36 of the elastic pieces 35, 35 are respectively attached to the retaining protrusions 19a, 19b. The shelf receiving stopper 21 is engaged with the inside from the inside, and the shelf receiving member 11 is combined integrally. The shelf receiver 10 is configured by the combination (see FIG. 15).

前記の組み合わせ状態において、各ガイド片25の後端辺26は棚受部材11の後端辺13と一致する。また、各ガイド片25が棚受部材11の切り欠き凹部18の両側面をカバーすることにより、内部のコイルバネ23の逸脱が防止され、差し込み突部24の姿勢も安定する。   In the combined state, the rear end side 26 of each guide piece 25 coincides with the rear end side 13 of the shelf receiving member 11. Further, since each guide piece 25 covers both side surfaces of the notch recess 18 of the shelf receiving member 11, the deviation of the internal coil spring 23 is prevented, and the posture of the insertion protrusion 24 is also stabilized.

前記の棚受10を支柱31の係合孔32に係合させ手順は、図15から図17に示したとおりであり、基本的には第一実施形態の場合と同様である。図17に示したように、棚受抜け止め具21の差し込み突部24が係合孔32の上部に存在する大きさSの隙間33に挿通され、弾性部35の小突起36が抜け止め突起19a、19bに当たって安定状態となる。このとき、ガイド片25の後端辺26は棚受部材11の後端辺13と一致し、同時に支柱31の前面に当たる。   The procedure of engaging the shelf holder 10 with the engagement hole 32 of the column 31 is as shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and is basically the same as in the case of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 17, the insertion protrusion 24 of the shelf receiving stopper 21 is inserted into the gap 33 having a size S existing above the engagement hole 32, and the small protrusion 36 of the elastic part 35 is prevented from falling off. A stable state is reached by hitting 19a and 19b. At this time, the rear end side 26 of the guide piece 25 coincides with the rear end side 13 of the shelf receiving member 11 and simultaneously contacts the front surface of the column 31.

この実施形態においても、図17に示すように、支柱31に棚受10を取り付けた後、棚受け部材11の上方に棚40を載置し、陳列棚が構成される。この棚受10においては、棚受け抜け止め具21は、下側の係合フック12の上方に位置する箇所に取り付けられており、棚受10の上面側には、棚受け抜け止め具21は位置しない。この結果、棚受10の支柱31側の近傍まで棚板40を載置することができる。   Also in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, after the shelf holder 10 is attached to the column 31, the shelf 40 is placed above the shelf receiving member 11, and the display shelf is configured. In the shelf receiver 10, the shelf receiver retaining tool 21 is attached to a location located above the lower engagement hook 12, and the shelf receiver retaining tool 21 is disposed on the upper surface side of the shelf receiver 10. Not located. As a result, the shelf board 40 can be placed up to the vicinity of the support column 31 side of the shelf holder 10.

前記差し込み突部24の高さHを隙間33の大きさSと実質上一致する大きさに設定しておくことにより、外力が作用しても係合フック12が係合孔31の内部で上方へ移動することが規制されるので、ガタツキや外れが防止される。   By setting the height H of the insertion protrusion 24 to a size that substantially coincides with the size S of the gap 33, the engagement hook 12 moves upward in the engagement hole 31 even when an external force is applied. Is restricted from moving, so that rattling and disengagement are prevented.

また、差し込み突部24の幅Wを係合孔32の幅に合致する大きさに設定しておくことにより、棚受部材11の板厚方向へのガタツキも防止することができる。   Further, by setting the width W of the insertion protrusion 24 to a size that matches the width of the engagement hole 32, it is possible to prevent the shelf receiving member 11 from rattling in the plate thickness direction.

なお、第二実施形態の棚受抜け止め具21のように、差し込み突部24の一端部に設けた弾性片35の小突起35を抜け止め突起19a、19bに係合させて抜け止めを図る構造は、差し込み部材21を切り欠き凹部18に挿入する際に力を要するが、一旦係合したのちは抜け出し難い利点がある。このため、振動その他の外力が作用しても棚受10が外れ難く安定性が高い利点がある。   In addition, like the shelf receiving stopper 21 of the second embodiment, the small protrusion 35 of the elastic piece 35 provided at one end of the insertion protrusion 24 is engaged with the stopper protrusions 19a and 19b to prevent the stopper. Although the structure requires a force when the insertion member 21 is inserted into the cutout recess 18, there is an advantage that it is difficult to come out once it is engaged. For this reason, there is an advantage that the shelf holder 10 is not easily detached even when vibration or other external force is applied, and the stability is high.

[第三実施形態]
前記の第一実施形態及び第二実施形態においては、いずれも棚受抜け止め具21に弾性体としてのコイルバネ23を組み合わせた構造である。コイルばね23は、棚受10を支柱31に係合させる際に、係合フック12を係合孔32に落とし込んだ際に該コイルバネ23の弾性によって棚受抜け止め具21が自動的に隙間33に挿入される便利さがある。
[Third embodiment]
In both the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the shelf receiving stopper 21 is combined with a coil spring 23 as an elastic body. When the engaging hook 12 is dropped into the engaging hole 32 when the shelf holder 10 is engaged with the column 31, the coil spring 23 automatically causes the shelf receiving stopper 21 to be automatically formed into the gap 33 by the elasticity of the coil spring 23. There is convenience to be inserted into.

しかし、コイルバネ23を省略して、人の指先で棚受抜け止め具21をスライドさせ、差し込み突部24を隙間33に挿入するようにしてもよい。   However, the coil spring 23 may be omitted, and the shelf receiving stopper 21 may be slid with a human fingertip so that the insertion protrusion 24 is inserted into the gap 33.

図18〜図22示した第三実施形態の棚受抜け止め具21は、第一実施形態のもの(図6参照)を変形しコイルバネ23を省略したものであり、差し込み突部24の後端部を端部側と同様の長方体に形成し、その両側面にガイド片25、25を一体に設けたものである。   The shelf receiving / stopping device 21 of the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 18 to 22 is obtained by modifying the one of the first embodiment (see FIG. 6) and omitting the coil spring 23, and the rear end of the insertion protrusion 24. The part is formed in a rectangular shape similar to the end part side, and guide pieces 25, 25 are integrally provided on both side surfaces thereof.

この棚受抜け止め具21は、第一実施形態の場合と同様に、棚受部材11の切り欠き凹部18にその差し込み突部24を収納し、その両側面をガイド片25によってカバーした状態に組み合わせることにより棚受10が構成される(図19参照)。   As in the case of the first embodiment, the shelf receiving stopper 21 is configured such that the insertion protrusion 24 is housed in the notch recess 18 of the shelf receiving member 11 and both side surfaces thereof are covered by the guide pieces 25. The shelf receiver 10 is comprised by combining (refer FIG. 19).

図19に示したように、係合フック12を支柱31の係合孔32に差し込んだのち下方へ落とし込んでも、差し込み突部24が自動的に移動することはない。したがって、組立作業者がその指先でガイド片25、25の外側面の指掛け突起30をつまんで支柱31側へスライドさせ、差し込み突部24を隙間33に差し込む必要がある。   As shown in FIG. 19, even if the engaging hook 12 is inserted into the engaging hole 32 of the column 31 and then dropped downward, the insertion protrusion 24 does not automatically move. Therefore, it is necessary for the assembly operator to pinch the finger hooking protrusion 30 on the outer side surface of the guide pieces 25, 25 with his / her fingertip and slide it to the column 31 side, and insert the insertion protrusion 24 into the gap 33.

その他の例として、図22に示したように、前記の第二実施形態のもの(図13参照)から、コイルバネ23及びその支持構造を省略した構造をとることもできるが、この場合も前記と同様のことが言える。また、隙間33に差し込み突部24が差し込まれることにより棚受10が外れ難くなる作用効果も前記の第一及び第二実施形態の場合と同様である。   As another example, as shown in FIG. 22, a structure in which the coil spring 23 and its supporting structure are omitted from the second embodiment (see FIG. 13) can be adopted. The same can be said. Moreover, the effect which becomes difficult for the shelf holder 10 to remove | deviate by inserting the insertion protrusion 24 in the clearance gap 33 is the same as that of the case of said 1st and 2nd embodiment.

なお、図22に示したように、差し込み突部24の高さHは、ガイド片25の前端辺26に近い部分は隙間33の大きさSに一致するように形成し、その部分から前端の方向に至るに従い小さくなるよう楔角αが付与された構成をとることができる。この構成によると、いわゆる楔効果により、強く隙間33に差し込まれ抜け難くなり、コイルバネ23を省略したことによる抜け易さを補うことができる。差し込み突部24に楔角αを付与する構成は、前記の第一及び第二実施形態のようにコイルバネ23を用いる場合にも採用することができる。   As shown in FIG. 22, the height H of the insertion protrusion 24 is formed so that the portion close to the front end side 26 of the guide piece 25 matches the size S of the gap 33, and from that portion to the front end. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which a wedge angle α is given so as to decrease as it reaches the direction. According to this configuration, due to the so-called wedge effect, it is difficult to be strongly inserted into the gap 33 and to be easily removed, and the ease of removal due to the omission of the coil spring 23 can be compensated. The configuration in which the wedge angle α is given to the insertion protrusion 24 can also be employed when the coil spring 23 is used as in the first and second embodiments.

10 棚受
11 棚受部材
12 係合フック
12a 下辺
13 後端辺
14 係合凹部
15 内側前辺
16 内側後辺
17 上辺
18 切り欠き凹部
18a 下辺
18b 上辺
19、19a、19b 抜け止め突起
21 棚受抜け止め具
23 コイルバネ
24 差し込み突部
25 ガイド片
26 前端辺
27 バネ受け凹部
28 バネ受け突起
29 バネ溝
30 指掛け突起
31 支柱
32 係合孔
33 隙間
35 弾性片
36 小突起
40 棚板
10 shelf holder 11 shelf receiving member 12 engaging hook 12a lower side 13 rear end side 14 engaging recess 15 inner front side 16 inner rear side 17 upper side 18 notched recess 18a lower side 18b upper side 19, 19a, 19b retaining protrusion 21 shelf holder Stopper 23 Coil spring 24 Insertion protrusion 25 Guide piece 26 Front end 27 Spring receiving recess 28 Spring receiving protrusion 29 Spring groove 30 Finger hooking protrusion 31 Post 32 Engagement hole 33 Gap 35 Elastic piece 36 Small protrusion 40 Shelf plate

Claims (10)

支柱の係合孔と、その係合孔に挿入係合された棚受の係合フックとの間に生じる隙間に差し込む差し込み突部を備えた棚受抜け止め具において、
前記差し込み突部は、差し込み側となる前端部の反対側の後端部に前記棚受の板厚の間隔をおき、かつ前記後端部を越える所要長さの一対のガイド片が対向状に設けられたことを特徴とする棚受抜け止め具。
In the shelf receiving stopper having an insertion protrusion inserted into a gap generated between the engagement hole of the support column and the engagement hook of the shelf support inserted and engaged in the engagement hole,
The insertion protrusion is spaced apart from the rear end portion on the opposite side of the front end portion on the insertion side by the thickness of the shelf holder, and a pair of guide pieces having a required length exceeding the rear end portion are opposed to each other. A shelf receiving stopper characterized by being provided.
前記差し込み突部の前記後端部と前記一対のガイド片に囲まれた部分に弾性体が組み込まれたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   The shelf receiving / stopping device according to claim 1, wherein an elastic body is incorporated in a portion surrounded by the rear end portion of the insertion protrusion and the pair of guide pieces. 前記差し込み突部の前端部側は、前記ガイド片から前記隙間を貫通し得る所定の長さL1だけ後方に突き出し、その突き出した部分の高さHは前記係合孔の隙間の上下方向の長さSに実質的に等しく形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   The front end portion side of the insertion protrusion protrudes backward by a predetermined length L1 that can penetrate the gap from the guide piece, and the height H of the protruding portion is the vertical length of the gap of the engagement hole. The shelf receiving stopper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shelf receiving stopper is substantially equal to the length S. 前記差し込み突部の後端部側の高さは、前記ガイド片に近い部分が前記の高さHに形成され、その部分から前端方向に至るに従い小さくなる楔角が付与されたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   The height of the rear end side of the insertion protrusion is such that a portion close to the guide piece is formed at the height H, and a wedge angle that decreases from the portion toward the front end is given. The shelf receiving / stopping device according to claim 3. 前記ガイド片は、棚受部材に設けられた取付け用の切り欠き凹部をカバーし得る大きさに形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   The shelf holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the guide piece is formed to have a size capable of covering a notch recess for attachment provided in the shelf holder member. Retaining tool. 前記ガイド片の外側面に指掛け突起が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   The shelf retaining stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a finger hooking protrusion is provided on an outer surface of the guide piece. 前記差し込み突部の後端部において上下に対向した弾性片が設けられ、各弾性片の上下方向の外面に係合用の小突起が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の棚受抜け止め具。   7. The elastic piece opposite to the top and bottom is provided at the rear end portion of the insertion protrusion, and the small protrusion for engagement is provided on the outer surface of each elastic piece in the vertical direction. The shelf receiving / stopping device according to any one of claims. 棚受部材と、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の棚受抜け止め具と、の組み合わせからなる棚受において、
前記棚受部材には支柱側となる後端辺から支柱側に突き出した複数の係合フックが設けられ、前記係合フックの内、上辺に棚板が載置されない係合フックの上辺に一致する高さにおいて棚受部材の前端方向に凹入する取付け用の切り欠き部凹部が設けられ、前記切り欠き凹部の開放端部の上下2か所に抜け止め突起が対向状に設けられ、前記棚受抜け止め具の差し込み突部を前記切り欠き凹部にその前端部側が棚受部材後方に突き出すように収納し、前記一対のガイド片を該切り欠き部の両側面に接触させ、前記弾性片の係合突起に前記抜け止め突起を係合させて前記棚受抜け止め具の抜け止めを図ることを特徴とする棚受。
In the shelf receiver which consists of a combination of a shelf receiving member and the shelf receiving stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The shelf receiving member is provided with a plurality of engagement hooks protruding from the rear end side on the support column side to the support column side, and coincides with the upper side of the engagement hook on which the shelf plate is not placed on the upper side. Mounting recesses that are recessed in the front end direction of the shelf receiving member at a height to be provided, and retaining protrusions are provided in two opposing positions at the top and bottom of the open end of the notch recess, The insertion protrusion of the shelf receiving stopper is stored in the notch recess so that the front end protrudes rearward of the shelf receiving member, the pair of guide pieces are brought into contact with both side surfaces of the notch, and the elastic piece A shelf holder characterized in that the retaining protrusions are engaged with the engaging protrusions to prevent the shelf receiving stoppers from coming off.
前記係合フックの上辺に抜け止め突起が設けられ、前記差し込み突部の先端に該抜け止め突起を係合させて前記棚受抜け止め具の抜け止めを図ることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の棚受。   9. A retaining projection is provided on an upper side of the engagement hook, and the retaining projection is engaged with a tip of the insertion projection to prevent the shelf receiving stopper from coming off. Shelf holder described. 複数の係合孔を有する支柱と、前記支柱の係合孔に挿入係合される複数の係合フックが設けられた棚受部材と、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の棚受抜け止め具と、を備える陳列棚において、
前記棚受部材には支柱側となる後端辺から支柱側に突き出した複数の係合フックが設けられ、前記係合フックの内、上辺に棚板が載置されない係合フックの上辺に一致する高さにおいて棚受部材の前端方向に凹入する取付け用の切り欠き部凹部が設けられ、前記棚受抜け止め具の差し込み突部を前記切り欠き凹部にその前端部側が棚受部材後方に突き出すように収納し、前記一対のガイド片を該切り欠き部の両側面に接触させて取り付け、前記支柱の係合孔に前記係合フックを挿入係合し、前記棚受の係合フックと前記係合孔の間に生じる隙間に前記差し込み突部が挿入されることを特徴とする陳列棚。
The shelf support member provided with the support | pillar which has a some engagement hole, the some engagement hook inserted and engaged by the engagement hole of the said support | pillar, and any one of Claims 1-7. A display shelf comprising:
The shelf receiving member is provided with a plurality of engagement hooks protruding from the rear end side on the support column side to the support column side, and coincides with the upper side of the engagement hook on which the shelf plate is not placed on the upper side. A notch for mounting that is recessed in the front end direction of the shelf receiving member at a height of the shelf receiving member, the insertion protrusion of the shelf receiving stopper is at the notch recessed portion, and the front end side is at the rear of the shelf receiving member. The pair of guide pieces are attached so as to come into contact with both side surfaces of the notch, and the engagement hooks are inserted and engaged with the engagement holes of the support columns. The display shelf, wherein the insertion protrusion is inserted into a gap formed between the engagement holes.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016022178A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-02-08 株式会社セラタ Display tool
JP5936295B1 (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-06-22 株式会社セラタ Display shelf assembly structure and components thereof
JP7463030B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2024-04-08 日東工業株式会社 L-shaped rail mounting structure
JP7475657B2 (en) 2020-06-19 2024-04-30 株式会社ロイヤル Shelf support with anti-fall device

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JPS503784Y1 (en) * 1970-04-23 1975-01-31
JPH01128627U (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-09-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016022178A (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-02-08 株式会社セラタ Display tool
JP5936295B1 (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-06-22 株式会社セラタ Display shelf assembly structure and components thereof
JP7463030B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2024-04-08 日東工業株式会社 L-shaped rail mounting structure
JP7475657B2 (en) 2020-06-19 2024-04-30 株式会社ロイヤル Shelf support with anti-fall device

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