JP2010180559A - Interior panel - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interior panel performing efficient humidity control or/and deodorization of indoor air without becoming long in a thickness direction and surely exhibiting these effects. <P>SOLUTION: A first ventilation opening 1 provided at one end, and a second ventilation opening 2 provided at the other end, are provided to be opened to a front face to constitute an interior panel body 3, and a vent passage 4 is provided inside the interior panel body 3. A honeycomb material 5 is provided to communicate in a ventilating direction B inside the vent passage 4. A diffusion part 6 for diffusing air taken in from the first ventilation opening 1, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ventilating direction B in the vent passage 4 is provided between the first ventilation opening 1 and the honeycomb material 5, and a communicating part 7 is provided between the honeycomb material 5 and the second ventilation opening 2. The honeycomb material 5 is formed in flat shape settled within the thickness of the interior panel body 3 and in length extending substantially over the whole length of the interior panel body 3 in the ventilating direction B. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an interior panel of a building.

  Conventionally, an air circulation path is provided inside a wall of a building, a humidity control member is provided in the air circulation path, and indoor air is conditioned by circulating indoor air through the air circulation path. For example, the one disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known.

  This patent document 1 is configured by providing an air intake near the ceiling of the wall surface and an exhaust near the floor, and forming an air circulation path having a square cross section that connects the air intake and the air exhaust. Has been. A humidity control member comprising a honeycomb structure having a square cross section formed by a side having a length substantially the same as one side of the cross section of the air circulation path is provided at a part of the air circulation path in the vertical direction.

  While the air circulation path formed on the wall surface is long in the vertical direction, the humidity control member is provided so as to be only a part of the air circulation path long in the vertical direction.

JP 2002-239326 A

  By the way, when such an air circulation path is provided in the wall, a reduction in strength due to the provision of the air circulation path having a square cross section is taken into consideration, and the shape of the humidity control member having a square cross section is embedded. Therefore, the wall thickness needs to be considerable, and the humidity control member is very long in the vertical direction (venting direction). Since it was formed short, the humidity control effect was not fully demonstrated.

  Therefore, in the course of reaching the present invention, the inventor of the present invention creates a humidity control material formed of a honeycomb structure having a flat shape that is long in the vertical direction when providing such a humidity control member on the interior panel. I tried to install it in the interior panel.

  However, simply by providing a honeycomb material that is long and flat in the interior panel in the interior panel, the indoor air sucked by the air intake cannot be evenly distributed throughout the width direction of the honeycomb material. There has been a problem that effective indoor air circulation and humidity control effects cannot be achieved.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the object of the present invention is to ensure the humidity conditioning and / or deodorizing effect of indoor air without increasing the thickness by making the panel shape. It is in providing the interior panel which can be demonstrated to.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration.

  That is, in the invention according to claim 1, in the flat rectangular interior panel A installed along the wall surface, one of the upper and lower end portions in the vertical direction and the left and right end portions in the width direction. The interior panel body 3 is configured by providing the first ventilation opening 1 provided in the first ventilation opening 2 and the second ventilation opening 2 provided at the other end so as to open to the front surface. An air passage 4 that communicates the first air opening 1 and the second air opening 2 is provided inside. Further, a honeycomb material 5 for adjusting the humidity and / or deodorizing is provided so that the inside of the ventilation path 4 communicates in the ventilation direction B. In addition, a diffusing portion 6 is provided between the first ventilation opening 1 and the honeycomb material 5 to diffuse the air sucked from the first ventilation opening 1 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ventilation direction B in the ventilation path 4. A communication portion 7 is provided between the material 5 and the second ventilation opening 2. The honeycomb material 5 described above was formed into a flat shape that fits within the thickness of the interior panel body 3 and to a length that covers substantially the entire length of the interior panel body 3 in the ventilation direction B.

  By being configured in this way, the honeycomb material 5 that is flat and has a length that extends over substantially the entire length in the ventilation direction B of the interior panel can be accommodated inside the interior panel A with the thickness kept thin. it can. That is, even if the honeycomb material 5 is formed in such a flat shape that fits within the thickness of the interior panel and has a length over the substantially entire length in the ventilation direction B of the interior panel A, the honeycomb material 5 and the first Since the diffusing portion 6 is provided between the ventilation openings 1, the air sucked by the first ventilation openings 1 can be distributed substantially evenly over the entire length of the flat honeycomb material 5 in the width direction. Moreover, as a result of providing the diffusing portion 6 in this manner, the honeycomb material 5 can be formed to have a length that extends over substantially the entire length in the ventilation direction B of the interior panel A. Humidity adjustment and / or deodorization can be performed effectively and reliably.

  In the invention according to claim 2, in the invention according to claim 1, the honeycomb material 5 is formed over the substantially entire length in the direction substantially perpendicular to the ventilation direction B in the ventilation path 4. .

  By comprising in this way, in addition to the effect which concerns on Claim 1, it becomes possible to increase the capacity | capacitance of the air which can perform humidity control or / and a deodorizing, and can improve a humidity control or / and a deodorizing effect. it can.

  Further, in the invention according to claim 3, in the invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, air is blown along a ventilation direction B to a part of the ventilation path 4 in the interior panel body 3. A blowing means 8 was provided.

  By comprising in this way, in addition to the effect which concerns on Claim 1 or Claim 2, the humidity control or / and deodorizing effect | action of air can be accelerated | stimulated, and the humidity control or / and deodorizing effect by the interior panel A can be promoted. Can be further improved.

  According to the present invention, indoor humidity control and / or deodorization can be ensured by simply providing an interior panel with a small thickness on the wall surface, without providing a separate humidity control and / or deodorization device. In addition to the effect of improving the space, it is possible to save space and contribute to the formation of a clean exterior.

1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. It is an exploded perspective view same as the above. It is a schematic perspective view of the honeycomb material of the second embodiment. It is upper part sectional drawing explaining the attachment method of the interior panel of this embodiment. It is a top sectional view explaining other attachment methods same as the above.

  The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the interior panel A of the present embodiment includes an interior panel main body 3 that constitutes an outline of the interior panel A and has a hollow inside, and a honeycomb material 5 accommodated in the interior panel main body 3. A diffusion portion 6 located at the lower portion of the honeycomb material 5 and a communication portion 7 located at the upper portion of the honeycomb material 5, and at one end portion of the upper and lower end portions of the front surface of the interior panel body 3. An intake portion 1a as a first ventilation opening 1 is provided at a certain lower end portion, and an exhaust portion 2a as a second ventilation opening 2 is provided at an upper end portion which is the other end portion.

  The interior panel body 3 of the present embodiment includes a base material 9 that constitutes a main body on the back side, a lower outer portion 10 that is connected to a lower end of the base material 9 and constitutes a lower back portion of the interior panel body 3, and a base material 9 An upper shell portion 11 that is connected to the upper end of the interior panel body 3 and constitutes the upper rear portion of the interior panel body 3, a front plate 12 provided in front of the base member 9, an exhaust cover 13 provided at the upper end of the front plate 12, And an air intake cover 14 provided at the lower end of the front plate 12, and by combining them, a panel-shaped interior panel body 3 having a space inside and formed in a flat rectangular shape is configured. .

  As shown in FIG. 2, the base material 9 provided on the back surface side is provided with a back plate 15 having a rectangular shape in plan view that constitutes the back surface of the interior panel A, and projects from the left and right ends of the back plate 15 toward the front. Of the frame portion 16, the flange piece 17 continuously provided outward from each front end of the frame portion 16, and the frame portion 16 formed on both sides of the frame portion 16 toward one frame portion 16, and the back plate 15. The partition piece 18 projecting from is integrally formed. The wide space formed by the one frame portion 16 and the partition piece 18 serves as a honeycomb material accommodation space 19, and the narrow space formed by the other frame portion 16 and the partition piece 18 functions as a circulator. The communication passage 20 is used.

  The lower outline portion 10 provided at the lower end of the base material 9 is formed in a shape in which the front surface and the upper surface are open, and the lower flange portion 21 is provided outward from the left and right sides of the front end portion. Yes. A diffusion guide portion 22 is provided on the inner upper portion of the lower shell portion 10. The diffusion guide portion 22 of the present embodiment is composed of two pairs of guide pieces 22a, and the pair of opposed guide pieces 22a are provided so as to be spaced apart upward. The diffusion guide portion 22 and the space inside the lower outer shell portion 10 constitute a diffusion portion 6, which diffuses the air taken in from the intake portion 1 a in the width direction of the interior panel A, The air sucked from the intake portion 1a can reach the upper honeycomb material 5 in a substantially uniform state in the width direction. Further, a circulator introduction portion 23 is formed at the lower portion of the circulator communication passage 20 in the base material 9 so as to communicate with the circulator communication passage 20, and in this embodiment, adjacent to the diffusion portion 6. Is formed.

  Further, in the present embodiment, a blowing means 8 constituted by a sirocco fan is provided in the lower outer shell portion 10. The sirocco fan (the sirocco fan at the center and the left side in the figure) provided at the lower part of the diffusion guide part 22 described above is used as the humidity adjusting / deodorizing fan 24 as the air blowing means 8, and its discharge direction is changed to the diffusion guide part 22 It is installed facing. Further, a sirocco fan (the sirocco fan on the right side in the figure) provided in the lower part of the circulator communication path 20 is installed as a circulation fan 25 as the air blowing means 8, and its discharge direction is directed toward the circulator introduction part 23. It is.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a plate-shaped fan cover 26 is disposed on the front surface of the lower outer portion 10, and the sirocco fan suction portion (rotational center of the sirocco fan) of the fan cover 26 is provided. Corresponding portions (in this embodiment, three locations corresponding to the humidity adjusting / deodorizing fan 24 and the circulation fan 25) are provided with communication holes 27 through which air from the intake section 1a is communicated. In addition, a contact piece 28 that contacts the lower end portion of the front plate 12 of the interior panel A protrudes from an upper portion on the front side of the fan cover 26. The abutting piece 28 may be formed by fixing the fan cover 26 to the lower outer shell 10 and abutting the lower end portion of the front plate 12 to the abutting piece 28 to fix the front plate 12. The front plate 12 can be easily positioned.

  A deodorizing filter 29 is disposed on the front surface of the fan cover 26, and the deodorizing filter 29 deodorizes the air taken in from the intake portion 1a. In the present embodiment, an activated carbon deodorizing filter is used as the deodorizing filter 29.

  The upper outer portion 11 provided at the upper end of the base material 9 has a shape in which the front surface and the lower surface are open, and an upper flange portion 30 is provided outward from the left and right sides of the front end portion. . The inside of the upper outer shell 11 is provided so as to be continuous with the humidity adjusting / deodorizing side space 31 provided so as to be continuous with the honeycomb material accommodation space 19 of the base material 9 and the communication path 20 for the circulator. The circulation-side space 32 is defined by an upper outer partition 33. The upper outer partition 33 is inclined so that the upper part is inclined toward the humidity control / deodorization side empty space 31 side. In short, the humidity adjustment / deodorization side empty space 31 is configured to be narrower toward the upper part. Yes.

  In addition, a control circuit 35 is disposed on the inner upper part of the upper outer shell 11 and is electrically connected to the above-described air blowing means 8 and an operation unit 36 described later provided on the front plate unit. By operating the part 36, ON / OFF of the blowing means 8 and adjustment of the strength of the wind force by the blowing means 8 can be controlled. In the present embodiment, these controls are configured such that the humidity control / deodorization fan 24 and the circulation fan 25 can be independently operated individually. Further, the control circuit 35 is connected to a power supply cord connected to a household power supply unit such as an outlet, and the blower 8 can be driven via the power cord. .

  A control unit cover 37 is disposed on the front surface of the upper outer shell 11.

  The control unit cover 37 includes a slant piece 38 that changes the direction of the air that has passed through the honeycomb material 5 toward the exhaust part 2 a disposed on the front surface of the upper outer shell part 11, and an upper side from the upper end of the slant piece 38. The slant piece 38 is formed with a fixing tool insertion hole in a part of the slant piece 38. In a state where the control unit cover 37 is fixed to the upper outer shell 11, a partition corresponding to the partition piece 18 of the base material 9 is provided with a partition. By providing the control unit cover 37, it is possible to prevent the control circuit 35 from being deteriorated or broken by being exposed to flowing air.

  Further, if the control unit cover 37 is fixed to the upper outer shell part 11, the humidity control / deodorization side space 31 of the upper outer shell part 11 is partitioned by the inclined piece 38 of the control unit cover 37, and the honeycomb material 5 is formed to communicate between the upper end of 5 and the exhaust part 2a.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the front plate 12 of the present embodiment is configured by a plate material having a long rectangular shape in plan view. The front plate 12 is a substantially intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction and the portion close to one long side is described above. An operation unit 36 is provided. The operation unit 36 is used for humidity control / deodorization to turn ON / OFF the humidity control / deodorization fan 24 and the circulation fan 25 and to control the strength of the wind force by the humidity control / deodorization fan 24 and the circulation fan 25. The fan 24 and the circulation fan 25 can be performed independently. The electrical wiring of the operation unit 36 is taken out from the back side of the front plate 12, is further arranged upward along the back side of the front plate 12, and is arranged so as to be electrically connected to the control circuit 35.

  As described at the beginning, an exhaust cover 13 is provided at the upper end of the front plate 12, and an intake cover 14 is provided at the lower end of the front plate.

  The intake portion cover 14 is provided with an intake port 40 over substantially the entire length in the width direction, and a louver 41 provided with a plurality of blades arranged in parallel is disposed on the front surface of the intake port 40. Has been. In the present embodiment, the intake port 1 includes the louver 41 to form the intake portion 1 a, and external air can be taken into the interior panel body 3 by the intake portion 1 a.

  The exhaust cover 13 has substantially the same configuration as the intake cover 14, and the exhaust part 2 a is connected to the exhaust opening 42 provided over the substantially entire length in the width direction of the exhaust cover 13. This exhaust part 2a can discharge the air taken into the interior panel body 3 from the intake part 1a to the outside.

  In addition, this intake part 1a and the exhaust part 2a may not provide the louvers 41 and 43 in front of the intake port 40 and the exhaust port 42.

  In the interior panel body 3 as described above, the air sucked from the air intake portion 1 a provided in the air intake portion cover 14 is communicated with the communication hole 27 of the fan cover 26, the diffusion portion 6, the honeycomb material accommodation space 19, and the communication portion 7. The ventilation path 4 is formed so as to ventilate in the order of the exhaust part 2a, that is, to connect the intake part 1a and the exhaust part 2a.

  The interior of the interior panel main body 3 configured in this manner accommodates the honeycomb material 5 so as to communicate with the ventilation direction B (that is, the through path 44 of the honeycomb material 5 faces in the vertical direction). Yes.

  The honeycomb material 5 is formed in a flat shape that fits within the thickness of the interior panel main body 3. More specifically, the honeycomb material 5 has a length over the substantially entire length in the vertical direction of the interior panel main body 3 (the diffusion portion 6 in the interior panel main body 3). A length extending from the upper end to the lower end of the communication portion 7) and substantially the entire length in the width direction in the vent passage 4 (substantially the entire length in the direction substantially perpendicular to the vent direction B), and has a honeycomb structure. It is formed of a humidity control material. Furthermore, the through passage 44 constituting the honeycomb structure is provided so as to be parallel to the longitudinal direction (that is, in the vertical direction) so that the opening of the through passage 44 is located at the upper end and the lower end of the honeycomb material 5. It is configured. This humidity conditioning material is formed of a material that has the property of absorbing and releasing moisture in the air depending on the humidity difference with the air in contact with the humidity conditioning material. Specifically, diatomaceous earth, silica, zeolite Sepiolite, attapulgite, montmorillonite, zonotrite and the like are preferably used. These may be used alone or in combination of a plurality of types.

  In general, the honeycomb structure refers to a structure of a honeycomb-shaped porous material in which a large number of hexagonal through passages 44 are arranged in parallel via partition walls. The honeycomb structure referred to here is a square, a rectangle, or the like. As well as cross-sectional hole shapes such as circles and ellipses. In other words, in the present application, any number of through passages 44 arranged in parallel through the partition walls regardless of the hole shape is included in the category of the honeycomb structure.

  In order to assemble each element of the interior panel A configured as described above, it is performed as follows.

  First, the lower outer portion 10 in which the air blowing means 8 is disposed is fixed to the lower end portion of the base material 9, and the control unit cover 37 is arranged in advance on the front surface of the control circuit 35 at the upper end portion of the base material 9. The upper outer shell 11 that has been provided is fixed. Next, the flat honeycomb material 5 formed over substantially the entire length of the interior panel A is disposed in the honeycomb material accommodation space 19 of the base material 9. At this time, the lower end of the honeycomb material 5 comes into contact with the upper end of the diffusion guide portion 22. Then, by mounting the fan cover 26, the lower end portion of the honeycomb material 5 is slightly pressed against the base material 9 side by the upper end portion of the fan cover 26, so that the interior panel A can be transported or installed. The positional deviation of the honeycomb material 5 at the time or the like is prevented.

  Next, the front plate 12 is fixed to the flange piece 17 of the base material 9 while positioning the front plate 12 in contact with the contact piece 28 of the fan cover 26. In this state, the air intake cover 14 is attached to the front surface of the fan cover 26 via the deodorizing filter 29. Specifically, a locking portion (not shown) provided on the back surface of the air intake portion cover 14 is locked to a locked portion (not shown) provided on the lower flange portion 21 of the lower outer shell portion 10. You can wear it. Further, the exhaust cover 13 is attached to the front surface of the upper outer shell 11. Similarly, a locking portion (not shown) provided on the back surface of the exhaust cover 13 is locked to a locked portion (not shown) provided on the upper flange portion 30 of the upper outer shell portion 11. To wear.

  The operation of the interior panel A configured as described above will be described below.

  When the humidity adjusting / deodorizing fan 24 is operated by the operation portion 36 and driven, the air sucked from the intake portion 1a passes through the deodorizing filter 29 and enters the sirocco fan. At this time, by passing through the deodorizing filter 29, the unpleasant odor in the air is deodorized and becomes odorless air. The air in the sirocco fan is guided by the diffusion guide portion 22 while moving toward the honeycomb material 5 (upward) by the sirocco fan that is driven to rotate, and the direction (width) perpendicular to the ventilation direction B (vertical direction). Direction). The diffused air reaches substantially the entire length in a direction perpendicular to the ventilation direction B (vertical direction) of the honeycomb material 5, and unconditioned air is generated from the opening of the through passage 44 at the lower end of the honeycomb material 5. The honeycomb material 5 enters in the width direction of the honeycomb material 5 in a substantially uniform state and flows toward the end portion on the opposite side. At this time, since the honeycomb material 5 is formed to have a length substantially the entire length of the interior panel main body 3 in the ventilation direction B, the ventilation is promoted by the air blowing means 8 as in the present embodiment, and the inside of the honeycomb material 5 Even when the air moving speed is increased, sufficient and reliable humidity control can be performed. The conditioned air is released from the end of the honeycomb material 5 on the exhaust part 2 a side, and is emitted from the exhaust part 2 a through the communication part 7.

  On the other hand, when the circulation fan 25 is driven by being operated by the operation unit 36, the air sucked from the intake unit 1 a passes through the circulation fan 25, passes through the circulator communication path 20, and further exhausts through the circulation side space 32. This air is discharged from the portion 2a. Thereby, indoor air can be circulated. In addition, since the operation of the humidity control / deodorization fan 24 and the circulation fan 25 can be controlled independently, the indoor air humidity can be controlled while promoting the circulation of the indoor air. It can also be performed slowly.

  As described above, according to the present invention, since the diffusing portion 6 is provided, the honeycomb material 5 can be provided flat and long in the vertical direction, so that the thickness of the interior panel A is kept thin and the conventional technology is maintained. Compared with, the humidity control effect is greatly improved.

  Further, since the intake portion 1a and the exhaust portion 2a are provided at the upper and lower ends, respectively, even if the air blowing means 8 is not used (that is, even if the air volume from the intake portion 1a is small), Since the air can be circulated efficiently without causing a short pass, the humidity control effect can be surely exhibited.

  Moreover, by providing the diffusing portion 6 as in the present invention, the unhumidified air can be spread almost uniformly over the entire length of the honeycomb material 5 in the width direction. Only the specific through-passage 44 in the vicinity of the center of the material 5 is intensively used to deteriorate only this portion, and the entire honeycomb material 5 needs to be replaced in spite of only a portion of the deterioration. Can be prevented. That is, the deterioration of the humidity control performance of the honeycomb material 5 is deteriorated substantially uniformly as a whole, and as a result, the life of the honeycomb material 5 can be extended.

  In addition, although the honeycomb material 5 of the present embodiment is formed so as to have humidity control performance, it is of course possible to use the honeycomb material 5 having deodorization performance as the deodorization honeycomb material 5 made of activated carbon. .

  Next, a second embodiment will be described based on FIG. In addition, since this embodiment is the same as that of the said embodiment for the most part, only a different part is mainly demonstrated.

  In the interior panel A of the present embodiment, the configuration of the honeycomb material 5 is different from that of the above embodiment. That is, a deodorizing honeycomb material 5b made of activated carbon is provided in a part of the honeycomb material 5 that is long in the vertical direction (in this embodiment, the lower part of the honeycomb material 5), and the other portion is provided with the honeycomb material 5a for humidity control. The honeycomb material 5 is formed so that the honeycomb material 5 as a whole is flat and long in the vertical direction.

  Thus, the deodorizing effect can be sufficiently exhibited without providing the deodorizing filter 29 provided on the front surface of the fan cover 26. However, in the present embodiment, in order to further improve the deodorizing effect, the front surface of the fan cover 26 is provided. A deodorizing filter 29 is provided.

  By using the honeycomb material 5 having such a configuration, not only the humidity adjusting effect but also the deodorizing effect can be sufficiently and reliably exhibited when the air sucked by the air intake portion 1a is discharged by the exhaust portion 2a. It becomes like this.

  Furthermore, since most of the odor is deodorized by the deodorizing filter 29 before deodorizing by the honeycomb material 5, only the deodorizing filter 29 needs to be replaced during maintenance. That is, according to this embodiment, the deodorizing filter 29 can be replaced very easily.

  Next, a third embodiment will be described. Since this embodiment is the same as the first embodiment for the most part, only different parts will be mainly described.

  The interior panel A of the present embodiment is the first embodiment in that a reversing circulation fan (not shown) made of a sirocco fan is provided in the upper outer shell 11 above the circulator communication path of the base material 9. Is different. More specifically, the reversing circulation fan is disposed so that the discharge side faces the circulator communication path, and the reversing circulation fan and the control circuit 35 are electrically connected to each other, and the reversing circulation is performed by the operation unit 36. It is configured so that the fan can be turned on / off and the strength of the air blowing can be controlled.

  The operation at the time of using the interior panel A of the present embodiment will be described.

  First, the circulation operation in which the circulation fan 25 in the lower outer portion 10 is rotated is effective when used for cooling in summer. That is, by driving the circulation fan 25 at the time of cooling, it becomes possible to perform air circulation in which cool air staying in the lower part of the room at the time of cooling is taken in from the intake part 1a and discharged from the exhaust part 2a. Thus, the temperature distribution in the room can be made uniform.

  Next, the circulation operation of rotating the reversing circulation fan in the upper outer shell 11 is effective when used during heating in winter. That is, by driving the reversing circulation fan during heating, warm air staying in the vicinity of the ceiling during heating is taken in from the opening near the ceiling (that is, the exhaust part 2a), and from the opening near the floor (that is, the intake part 1a). It becomes possible to perform air circulation such as discharging, and thereby the temperature distribution in the room can be made uniform.

  Needless to say, these configurations can be applied to the second embodiment.

  Next, a fourth embodiment will be described. Since this embodiment is the same as the first embodiment for the most part, only different parts will be mainly described.

  The interior panel A of this embodiment is a horizontally long interior panel A as a whole. An air intake portion 1a is provided at one of the left and right end portions of the horizontally long interior panel A, and an exhaust portion 2a is provided at the other end portion to constitute the interior panel body 3. That is, it differs in that the ventilation direction B in the first embodiment is the left-right direction, and the other configurations are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment.

  Of course, these configurations can be appropriately applied to the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

  According to the shape of the interior surface of the building such as the ceiling surface, wall surface, floor surface, etc. on which the interior panel A is installed, the vertically long interior panel A as in the first to third embodiments, and this fourth implementation The horizontally long interior panel A as in the form can be appropriately selected and disposed.

  The interior panel A configured as described above is disposed on the interior surface of the building. The interior panel A of the present invention is attached as follows. In addition, although it demonstrates based on the interior panel A of 1st Embodiment below, it cannot be overemphasized that it can construct similarly also in the interior panel A of 2nd thru | or 4th embodiment.

  In the mounting method shown in FIG. 4, the interior panel A of the present invention is disposed between the two facing spacers 45. More specifically, first, the frame portion 16 of the base material 9 is positioned so that the frame portion 16 of the base material 9 abuts or closely faces the facing surface between the spacer columns 45, and the upper flange portion 30 of the upper outer shell portion 11 is placed on the front surface of the spacer column 45. The lower flange portion 21 is brought into contact with the lower flange portion 21. While maintaining the state in which these are in contact with the front surface of the intermediate pillar 45, the fixing tool is inserted from the front surface of the upper flange portion 30 and fixed to the intermediate pillar 45, and the fixing tool is inserted from the front surface of the lower flange portion 21. Secure to the stud 45.

  By disposing in this way, a thick portion can be embedded between the studs 45, and a larger indoor space can be secured.

  Next, the attachment method shown in FIG. 5 is for attaching the interior panel A of the present invention to a wall member disposed on the front surface of the stud 45. More specifically, the interior panel A of the present invention is positioned at a desired portion of the front surface of the wall surface 46, and the back plate 15 of the base material 9 is brought into contact with the wall surface from the front surface of the back plate 15 of the base material 9. The base material 9 is fixedly integrated with the wall surface 46 through the fixing tool insertion hole.

  If fixed in this way, the interior panel A of the present invention can be installed on the existing wall surface 46. For example, the wall surface 46 in the space between the shelves or the storage boxes may be used for attachment, or the interior panel A of the present invention and the interior of the present invention that can be disposed flush with the interior panel A. The panel A and the interior panel A having substantially the same appearance may be arranged so as to be flush with the entire wall, and may be attached so as to exhibit a uniform indoor appearance.

  A spacer member 47 having a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the frame portion 16 is disposed on the back side of the upper flange portion 30 of the upper outer shell portion 11 and the lower flange portion 21 of the lower outer shell portion 10, and the front surface of the wall surface 46 and the base material 9, while abutting against the back plate 15, a fixing tool is inserted from the front surface of the upper flange portion 30 and the lower flange portion 21, and the upper flange portion 30 and the lower flange portion 21 are fixed to the wall surface via the spacer member 47. You may attach so that it may carry out (refer FIG. 5).

  By attaching the interior panel A of the present invention indoors as described above, the interior panel A of the present invention reliably exhibits humidity control and deodorizing effects without securing a space for placing a humidity controller. Therefore, it is possible to make the interior clean and simple while saving space in the room.

  Although the interior panel of the present invention has been described above, the intake part 1a and the exhaust part 2a in the above embodiment may be interchanged. That is, in the first to third embodiments, the air intake portion 1a may be provided at the upper portion of the front plate 12, and the exhaust portion 2a may be provided at the lower portion of the front plate 12.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st ventilation opening 1a Intake part 2 2nd ventilation opening 2a Exhaust part 3 Interior panel main body 4 Ventilation channel 5 Honeycomb material 6 Diffusion part 7 Communication part 8 Blowing means 12 Front plate 13 Exhaust part cover 14 Intake part cover 36 Operation 40 Intake port 41 Louver 42 Exhaust port 43 Louver A Interior panel B Ventilation direction

Claims (3)

  A flat rectangular interior panel installed along a wall surface, the first ventilation opening provided at one of the upper and lower ends in the vertical direction and the left and right ends in the width direction and the other The interior panel body is configured by providing the second ventilation opening provided at the end so as to open to the front surface, and the first ventilation opening and the second ventilation opening communicate with each other inside the interior panel body. An air passage is provided, a honeycomb material that is conditioned and / or deodorized so as to communicate with the inside of the air passage in the air flow direction, and air is sucked from the first air opening between the first air opening and the honeycomb material. A diffusion part for diffusing air in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ventilation direction in the ventilation path is provided, and a communication part is provided between the honeycomb material and the second ventilation opening, and the honeycomb material is contained within the thickness of the interior panel body. Flat panel interior panel in the ventilation direction Interior panel characterized in that it consists is formed to a length over substantially the entire length of the.   The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein the honeycomb material is formed over substantially the entire length in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ventilation direction in the ventilation path.   The interior panel according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a blowing means for blowing air is provided along a ventilation direction in a part of the ventilation path in the interior panel body.

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