JP2010180501A - Spats - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pair of spats allowing adjustment of two kinds of lengths of a short type and a long type by one pair of spats. <P>SOLUTION: This pair of spats is so designed that a first stopper band part and a second stopper band part for separately using a short type of a short length leg part and a long type of a long length leg part are set in the length direction of the leg part at an interval, in the first and second stopper band parts, knitted fabric having a tightening force larger than that of the other section is continuously set in the circumferential direction, the first stopper band part is set in a lower end area of the leg part, and the second stopper band part is set in an area above the first stopper band part. In the short type, the first stopper band part is placed on the lower end of the calf, and the second stopper band part is placed below the knee, and on the other hand, in the long type, the first stopper band part is placed on the ankle, and the second stopper band part is placed on the lower end of the calf. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to spats. Specifically, the length of spats can be arbitrarily adjusted.

Made of elastic material, the spats that perfectly cover the waist and legs are worn by people of all ages, regardless of gender, and have various functions such as heat retention, support, correction and tightening. Has been proposed (see Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-49602).
On the other hand, the length of the spats is 5 minutes length when the hem of the spats is located near the lower knee, 7 minutes length when the hem is located near the lower end of the calf, and 10 minutes when the hem is located near the ankle. It is preferable to wear spats having a length corresponding to the purpose and clothes. However, for this purpose, it is necessary to purchase various types of spats having different lengths and classify them according to the length, which causes a problem of cost and labor.

Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-49602

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said problem, and makes it a subject to provide the spats which can be adjusted to 2 types of length of a short type and a long type with one pair of spats, and can be stably hold | maintained in the adjusted position.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a spat made of an elastic knitted fabric having a panty part and a pair of leg parts continuous to the panty part,
A first stopper band portion and a second stopper band portion that can be selectively used for a short type with a short length of the leg portion and a long type with a long length, and provided with an interval in the length direction of the leg portion;
The first and second stopper band portions are continuously provided in the circumferential direction with a knitted fabric having a greater tightening force than other portions, the first stopper band portion is provided in a lower end region of the leg portion, and The second stopper band is provided in a region above the first stopper band,
In the short type, the first stopper band is positioned at the lower end of the calf and the second stopper band is positioned below the knee,
In the long type, the first stopper band portion is located at the ankle, and the second stopper band portion is located at the lower end of the calf.

  As described above, the spats of the present invention are provided with two stopper band portions having a large tightening force at intervals in the length direction of the leg portions, and by simply moving these positions when wearing the short type And two types of lengths can be realized with one pair of spats. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare various types of spats having different lengths as in the prior art, and costs and labor can be saved. In addition, since the tightening force of the first and second stopper band portions is increased as described above, the first and second stopper band portions do not slide up or down from the moved position. It can be stably held at a predetermined position.

  Specifically, the first stopper band portion provided continuously with the hem portion is positioned at the lower end of the calf, and the second stopper band portion provided above the first stopper band portion is positioned below the knee. When worn, it becomes a short type 7-minute length, and when the first stopper band part is positioned at the ankle and the second stopper band part is positioned at the lower end of the calf, a long type 10-minute length of spats is obtained. Can do. That is, the spats of the present invention can be worn at any length within a range of 7 to 10 minutes by simply moving the positions of the first stopper band and the second stopper band.

  When the long type is used, the length of the leg portion is longer than that of the short type. However, since the spats of the present invention are formed of an elastic knitted fabric, it can be dealt with by the stretch of the knitted fabric. In addition, since the first and second stopper bands with large tightening force are firmly held around the ankle and the lower end of the calf, it is possible to prevent upward sliding at two places where the diameter of the foot becomes thicker. it can.

On the other hand, when the short type is used, the length of the leg part is shorter than that of the long type, but it is knitted to become a short type when worn normally, and the first and second stopper band parts are attached to the lower end of the calf by wearing. By positioning it so that it is placed under the knee, it can be adapted to flexion and extension of the knee and prevents excessive slack of the leg portion. Accordingly, the first and second stopper band portions are also moved to the desired positions by simply moving the skirts of the spats to the desired positions without special attention to the positions of the first and second stopper band portions when worn. It can be moved to a position.
As described above, the first stopper band portion is provided continuously to the skirt portion, while the second stopper band portion is provided from the upper end of the first stopper band portion to the lower end of the second stopper band portion. It is preferable that the distance is about 22 to 32% in terms of the maximum tensile longitudinal dimension (longitudinal dimension when the both ends are held by hand and tension that does not extend any more).

The knitted fabric of the first and second stopper band portions is knitted with a tighter stitch than the other portions of the leg portion, and the knitted fabric of the first stopper band portion is knitted most closely. And
The upper end of the first stopper band part is continuously provided with a gradation part that gradually increases the density of stitches toward the first stopper band part, and at the upper and lower ends of the second stopper band part. Also, it is preferable that a gradation portion that increases the density of the stitches sequentially toward the second stopper band portion is continuous.

As described above, by knitting the knitted fabric of the first and second stopper band portions closer to the knitted fabric of the other portions of the leg portion, the first and second stopper band portions are knitted. The tightening force can be increased more than other parts. In particular, at the locking position of the first and second stopper band portions when worn, the predetermined height can be maintained by maintaining the balance of the tightening forces at the two locations without applying excessive pressure according to the shape of the foot. Holds firmly and can effectively prevent misalignment and sliding.
Specifically, the stitches can be tightly knitted by shortening the loop length of the stitches, and the lateral stretch dimension of the knitted fabric is reduced and the tightening force of the knitted fabric is increased by increasing the density of the stitches.

In addition, as described above, gradation portions that gradually increase the density of the stitches toward the first and second stopper band portions at the upper end of the first stopper band portion and the upper and lower ends of the second stopper band portion. By providing, a continuous appearance can be given, and there is no sense of incongruity and the fit is excellent.
In addition, in the spats that can be adjusted from 7-minute length to 10-minute length, in addition to the gradation parts adjacent to the first and second stopper band parts, the stitches are adjusted so that the overall pressure is in line with the shape of the foot. A gentle gradation knitting may be used to change the density.

  The first and second stopper band portions have a band width of 1 cm to 5 cm, the first stopper band portion has a maximum tensile lateral extension of 20 cm to 26 cm, and the second stopper band portion has a maximum tensile lateral extension. It is preferable that the dimension is 27 cm to 33 cm.

  The wider the band width of the first and second stopper band portions, the higher the tightening force, and the positional shift can be prevented. However, if the width is too wide, it is difficult to stretch and the feeling of pressure also increases. Therefore, as described above, the first and second stopper band widths are preferably 1 cm to 5 cm, and particularly preferably 1.5 cm to 3.5 cm.

The maximum tensile lateral elongation dimension means a lateral elongation dimension when both ends are held by hand and a tension that does not extend any more is given. As described above, the maximum tensile lateral elongation dimension of the band portion for the first stopper is 20cm to 26cm, and the maximum tension lateral stretch dimension of the second stopper band is 27cm to 33cm. Regardless of the wearing position, the length of both the long type and the short type is firm without giving an excessive feeling of pressure. To prevent positional displacement.
Moreover, it is preferable that the maximum tension lateral stretch dimension of the first stopper band portion is about 55 to 90% of the maximum strain lateral stretch dimension of the upper knitted fabric continuous through the adjacent gradation portion. Furthermore, the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of the second stopper band is set to about 70 to 95% of the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of the upper and lower knitted fabrics that are continuous through the gradation portions adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. It is preferable.

  The stretch knitted fabric forming the spats of the present invention is a circular knitted fabric. Specifically, a pair of circular knitted fabrics knitted in a cylindrical shape is used, a cut is made in the part corresponding to the panty part, the cut lines are brought together and sewn together to form a spat. can do. The mouth and hem of the spats may be double-welt or single-welt, and may be press-fit or lace.

The knitting yarn to be knitted may be an elastic yarn, and for example, a covering yarn obtained by wrapping nylon around a polyurethane elastic yarn, or knitting with wooly nylon, a mixed yarn of nylon and cupra, or the like is preferably used. In the case of a covering yarn, the thickness of the knitting yarn is preferably 40 to 90 dtex.
The knitting structure may be a plain (flat knitting structure), but various knitting structures may be combined.

  Since the first and second stopper band portions of the spats of the present invention have a greater tightening force than other portions, the position of the stopper band portion can be recognized at the time of wearing without providing a mark on the appearance, Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a mark from the viewpoint of design. However, the first and second stopper band portions may be provided with mark lines and mark patterns that can be distinguished in appearance. It is suitable for the wearer to wear it quickly if the mark is attached in this way, and confirm whether the first and second stopper band portions are in the intended positions after wearing. Can do.

  As described above, since the spats of the present invention are provided with two stopper band portions having a large tightening force at intervals in the length direction of the leg portions, these positions are simply moved when worn. The two types of length, short and long, can be realized with one pair of spats. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare various types of spats having different lengths as in the prior art, and costs and labor can be saved. In addition, since the tightening force of the first and second stopper band portions is increased, the first and second stopper band portions are stable at a predetermined position without being raised or lowered from the moved position. Can be held.

It is a top view of the spats of this embodiment. (A) (B) is drawing which shows the wearing condition of this embodiment. It is a schematic diagram which shows the difference in the knitting density (tightening force) of the knitted fabric which forms a leg part.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the spats of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the spats 1 according to the present embodiment include a panty portion 3 that is continuous with the wearing mouth portion 2 and a pair of leg portions 4 that are continuous with the panty portion 3. The leg portion 4 is provided with a first stopper band portion 6 and a second stopper band portion 7 made of a knitted fabric having a large tightening force, spaced in the length direction.
That is, a first stopper band portion 6 is provided on the upper portion of the skirt portion 5 in the lower end region of the leg portion 4, and the second stopper band portion 7 is provided at a predetermined interval above the first stopper band portion 6. Provided. By moving the positions of the first stopper band portion 6 and the second stopper band portion 7, the short-type short type and the long long type can be used separately.

In the spats 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), when the first stopper band 6 is positioned at the lower end of the calf and the second stopper band 7 is positioned below the knee, the length is 7 minutes. Then, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the first stopper band portion 6 is positioned at the ankle and the second stopper band portion 7 is positioned at the lower end of the calf, the length becomes 10 minutes.
In FIGS. 1 and 2, the first and second stopper band portions 6 and 7 are shown by hatching in order to clarify the positions. The stopper band portions 6 and 7 cannot be identified as the same color as other portions.

Spatz 1 uses a pair of circular knitted fabrics knitted in a tubular shape with knitting yarns made of elastic yarns, cuts a portion corresponding to the panty portion 3 and sews them together with cutting lines, and integrally It is formed by making it. The upper mouth portion 2 and the lower hem portion 5 of the spats 1 have a double-weld terminal knitting structure, and the leg portions 4 are knitted only with a plain (flat knitting structure).
In this embodiment, a 66 dtex single covering yarn in which nylon is wound around a polyurethane elastic core yarn is used as the elastic yarn.

  The first and second stopper band portions 6 and 7 are formed with a width W over the entire circumference of the leg portion 4. In the present embodiment, the width W is 2 cm. Further, as described above, the first stopper band portion 6 is provided continuously to the upper end of the skirt portion 5, and the lower end of the second stopper band portion 7 is in a flat state and the upper end of the first stopper band portion 6. Is provided at a position at a distance L1 from the center. In this embodiment, the distance L1 is 10 cm, and is 25% of the total length L (L = 40 cm) of the leg portion 4. The longitudinal elongation of L1 in this configuration was 28%. When the spats 1 are normally worn without pulling the hem 5, the short type 7-minute length shown in FIG. 2 (A) is formed. The part 7 is positioned so as to be arranged below the knee. Further, when the first stopper band portion 6 is moved to the ankle and the second stopper band portion 7 is moved to the lower end of the calf, a long type 10-minute length as shown in FIG. 2B is obtained.

  FIG. 3 schematically shows the difference in the knitting density (tightening force) in each part of the knitted fabric forming the leg portion 4. If the stitches are tightly knitted, the lateral elongation dimension becomes small, and the tightening force of the knitted fabric increases. The width of each part (4A to 4G, 6, 7) of the leg part shown in FIG. 3 is proportional to the lateral elongation dimension (see Table 1) of each part. It is tightly knitted and shows a large tightening force.

  As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the first stopper band 6 and the second stopper band 7 are tightly knitted by shortening the loop of the stitches from other parts to increase the tightening force. . In particular, the stitches of the first stopper band 6 are knitted most closely to maximize the tightening force. In the present embodiment, as shown in Table 1, the maximum tensile lateral elongation dimension of the first stopper band 6 is 23 cm, and the lateral elongation dimension is about 70% of the maximum tensile lateral elongation dimension (33 cm) of the upper portion 4F. Yes. Further, the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of the second stopper band portion 7 is 30 cm, and the lateral elongation dimension is about 91% of the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension (33 cm) of the upper part 4C and the lower part 4F. In addition, the maximum tension | tensile_strength lateral stretch dimension here means the lateral stretch dimension when the tension | tensile_strength which does not extend any more is given holding both ends by hand.

Further, a gradation portion 4G is provided between the first stopper band portion 6 and the upper portion 4F so as to gradually increase the density of the stitches toward the first stopper band portion 6. Further, the density of the stitches is gradually increased toward the second stopper band portion 7 between the second stopper band portion 7 and the upper portion 4C, and between the second stopper band portion 7 and the lower portion 4F. Gradation portions 4D and 4E are provided. Further, in the spats 1 of this embodiment, in addition to the gradation portions 4D, 4E, and 4G, a gradation portion 4B that gradually increases the density of the stitches from the upper part to the lower part of the thigh is provided.
Table 1 shows the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of each part of the leg portion in the present embodiment, but gradation parts 4B, 4D, 4E, and 4G are not described in the table because the lateral elongation dimension changes sequentially. .

  According to the above configuration, the short type (7-minute length) and the long type (10-minute length) can be obtained simply by moving the positions of the first and second stopper band portions 6 and 7 with a large tightening force when worn. Can be realized with one pair of spats. Moreover, the same wearing form can be obtained also in arbitrary heights within this height range, for example, 8-9 minute lengths. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare various types of spats having different lengths as in the prior art, and costs and labor can be saved. In addition, as described above, the tightening force of the first and second stopper band portions is increased, and the first and second stopper band portions at the time of wearing are impossible in accordance with the shape of the foot. By maintaining the balance of the tightening forces at the two locations without applying pressure, the predetermined length can be held firmly, and displacement and sliding can be effectively prevented.

Further, as described above, the density of the stitches is gradually increased toward the first and second stopper band portions 6 and 7 on the upper end of the first stopper band portion 6 and the upper and lower ends of the second stopper band portion 7. By providing the gradation portions 4G, 4D, and 4E that continue, a continuous appearance can be given, and there is no sense of incongruity and the fitting property can be enhanced.
In addition, the panty unit 3 may have an arbitrary configuration such as adding a correction or tightening function.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Spats 2 Wearing part 3 Panty part 4 Leg part 5 Bottom part 6 Band part for 1st stopper 7 Band part for 2nd stopper

Claims (4)

A spats made of an elastic knitted fabric having a panty part and a pair of leg parts continuous to the panty part,
A first stopper band portion and a second stopper band portion that can be selectively used for a short type with a short length of the leg portion and a long type with a long length, and provided with an interval in the length direction of the leg portion;
The first and second stopper band portions are continuously provided in the circumferential direction with a knitted fabric having a greater tightening force than other portions, the first stopper band portion is provided in a lower end region of the leg portion, and The second stopper band is provided in a region above the first stopper band,
In the short type, the first stopper band is positioned at the lower end of the calf and the second stopper band is positioned below the knee,
In the long type, the first stopper band portion is positioned at the ankle, and the second stopper band portion is positioned at the lower end of the calf.   The spats according to claim 1, wherein a wearing length of the spats is within a range of 7 minutes to 10 minutes. The knitted fabric of the first and second stopper band portions is knitted with a tighter stitch than the other portions of the leg portion, and the knitted fabric of the first stopper band portion is knitted most closely. And
The upper end of the first stopper band part is continuously provided with a gradation part that gradually increases the density of stitches toward the first stopper band part, and at the upper and lower ends of the second stopper band part. 3. The spats according to claim 1, wherein a gradation portion that sequentially increases the density of the stitches toward the second stopper band portion is continuous.   The band widths of the first and second stopper band portions are 1 cm to 5 cm, the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of the first stopper band portion is 20 cm to 26 cm, and the maximum tension lateral elongation dimension of the second stopper band portion is The spats according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length is 27 cm to 33 cm.

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