JP2010168046A - Glass plate packing body - Google Patents

Glass plate packing body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2010168046A
JP2010168046A JP2009004796A JP2009004796A JP2010168046A JP 2010168046 A JP2010168046 A JP 2010168046A JP 2009004796 A JP2009004796 A JP 2009004796A JP 2009004796 A JP2009004796 A JP 2009004796A JP 2010168046 A JP2010168046 A JP 2010168046A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glass plate
buffer base
buffer
plate package
receiving portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2009004796A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5464466B2 (en
Inventor
Takayuki Noda
隆行 野田
Akira Furusawa
章 古沢
Masato Tomosawa
昌人 友澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2009004796A priority Critical patent/JP5464466B2/en
Publication of JP2010168046A publication Critical patent/JP2010168046A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5464466B2 publication Critical patent/JP5464466B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a glass plate packing body capable of sufficiently ensuring the rigidity and the strength of a glass plate receiving portion for receiving the weight of a glass plate layered body via a shock-absorbing body, adequately executing the shock-mitigating effect against the glass plate layered body, and preventing any unreasonable weight increase from being brought about. <P>SOLUTION: The glass plate packing body 1 stores the glass plate layered body 6 with a plurality of glass plates being layered flat above a base portion 3 of a pallet 2. A glass plate receiving portion 4 for receiving the weight of the glass plate layered body 6 via the shock-absorbing body 5 is arranged below the glass plate layered body 6. The glass plate receiving portion 4 is a frame assembly with frames 4b being assembled in a lattice shape. The shock-absorbing body 5 has a shock-absorbing base material 5a (a plurality of shock-absorbing base pieces 5b) arranged on an upper surface of each frame so as to be along the upper surface of each frame 4b of the frame assembly. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ガラス板梱包体に係り、詳しくは、パレットの基台部の上方にガラス板積層体が収容されると共に、ガラス板積層体の下方に緩衝体を介してガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部が配設されたガラス板梱包体の改良技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a glass plate package, and more specifically, the glass plate laminate is accommodated above the base portion of the pallet, and the load of the glass plate laminate via a buffer below the glass plate laminate. The present invention relates to a technology for improving a glass plate package in which a glass plate receiving portion for receiving a glass plate is disposed.

周知のように、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ、フィールドエミッションディスプレイ(サーフェイスエミッションディスプレイを含む)およびエレクトロルミネッセンスディスプレイ等のフラットパネルディスプレイ(FPD)用のガラス基板に代表される各種のガラス板は、近年、大型化が推進されているのが実情である。その一例として、液晶ディスプレイ用ガラス基板においては、一辺の長さが2000mmを超えるに至り、且つ板厚も0.7mmのものが普及されて薄肉化が伴うに至っている。このように大型且つ薄肉のガラス板は、破損が生じ易いことから、梱包して輸送する際の取り扱いが極めて困難化され、特に梱包形態が重要視されているのが実情である。   As is well known, various types of glass plates represented by glass substrates for flat panel displays (FPD) such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, field emission displays (including surface emission displays) and electroluminescence displays have recently become large-sized. The actual situation is that promotion is being promoted. As an example, a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display has a side length exceeding 2000 mm and a plate thickness of 0.7 mm has become widespread and has become thinner. Since such a large and thin glass plate is easily damaged, it is extremely difficult to handle it when it is packed and transported. In particular, the packaging form is regarded as important.

この種のガラス板の梱包形態は、パレットの基台部の上方に収容されるガラス板積層体として、複数枚のガラス板を平置き(略水平姿勢)で積層し、この状態で梱包することが有利とされている(例えば、特許文献1〜3参照)。すなわち、この種のガラス板を縦姿勢(傾斜姿勢)で積層して梱包したのでは、ガラス板の下辺近傍に生じる応力集中に起因して、梱包時および輸送時に当該ガラス板が破損するという事態を招く。これに対して、この種のガラス板を平置きで積層して梱包すれば、当該ガラス板は面接触により支持されるため、上記の如きガラス板の一部の辺近傍への応力集中が生じなくなり、このような観点からガラス板の破損を抑制することが期待できる。   This type of glass plate packaging is to stack a plurality of glass plates in a flat position (substantially horizontal position) as a glass plate laminate housed above the base of the pallet and pack in this state. Is advantageous (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). In other words, when this type of glass plate is stacked and packed in a vertical posture (tilted posture), the glass plate is damaged during packaging and transportation due to stress concentration occurring near the lower side of the glass plate. Invite. On the other hand, if this type of glass plate is stacked and packaged in a flat position, the glass plate is supported by surface contact, so stress concentration occurs near some sides of the glass plate as described above. From this point of view, it can be expected to suppress breakage of the glass plate.

ところで、パレットの基台部上に平置きでガラス板積層体を収容してなるガラス板梱包体の輸送手段としては、航空輸送、海上輸送、トラック輸送、あるいはフォークリフトでの荷扱い等が挙げられるが、これら全ての場合において、ガラス板梱包体には、上下方向、前後方向および左右方向への衝撃が連続的に作用することから、ガラス板積層体の積層姿勢を崩し且つ各ガラス板に加わる面圧力を増大させる要因となる。   By the way, as a transportation means of the glass sheet packaged body in which the glass sheet laminate is accommodated flat on the base part of the pallet, air transportation, sea transportation, truck transportation, or handling with a forklift can be mentioned. However, in all these cases, since the impact in the vertical direction, the front-rear direction, and the left-right direction acts continuously on the glass plate package, the stacking posture of the glass plate laminate is broken and applied to each glass plate. It becomes a factor which increases surface pressure.

この場合、外的な輸送環境による衝撃の発生自体は回避することができないことを考慮すれば、その発生した衝撃をガラス板梱包体の構造面で適切に吸収して、各ガラス板に悪影響を及ぼさないようにすることが重要となる。しかも、ガラス板梱包体における各ガラス板は、輸送後もその積載位置に正確に保持されていなければならず、前後方向や左右方向への衝撃に起因してガラス板が前後左右にズレを生じた場合には、ガラス板の取り出し時にエラー等を招来するため、生産ラインへの投入が不可能となる。   In this case, considering that the occurrence of impact due to the external transportation environment cannot be avoided, the generated impact is appropriately absorbed by the structural surface of the glass plate package, and each glass plate is adversely affected. It is important to avoid it. Moreover, each glass plate in the glass plate package must be accurately held in its loading position after transportation, and the glass plate is displaced from front to back and left and right due to impacts in the front and rear direction and the left and right direction. In such a case, an error or the like is caused when the glass plate is taken out, so that it cannot be put into the production line.

そこで、特許文献4によれば、板状体収容箱(ガラス板収容箱)の内部にガラス板積層体を平置きで収容すると共に、そのガラス板収容箱を、上張り材を有する台座(基台部)の上方に配置し、且つ、ガラス板収容箱の底板と、基台部(上張り材)との間に、振動吸収材を介装した梱包形態が開示されている。この梱包形態によれば、振動吸収材の作用により、輸送時等にガラス板積層体に加わる上下方向への衝撃を吸収すると共に、ガラス板収容箱の内側面により各ガラス板の前後左右へのズレを防止することが期待できる。   Therefore, according to Patent Document 4, the glass plate laminate is accommodated flatly in a plate-like body storage box (glass plate storage box), and the glass plate storage box is mounted on a pedestal (base) having an upholstery material. A packaging form is disclosed in which a vibration absorbing material is interposed between the bottom plate of the glass plate storage box and the base portion (upholstery material). According to this packing form, the action of the vibration absorbing material absorbs the impact in the vertical direction applied to the glass plate laminate during transportation and the like, and the front and rear, left and right of each glass plate by the inner surface of the glass plate storage box It can be expected to prevent misalignment.

特開2007−106419号公報JP 2007-106419 A 特開2007−39091号公報JP 2007-39091 A 特開2007−39092号公報JP 2007-39092 A 特開2006−264786号公報JP 2006-264786 A

ところで、上記の特許文献4に記載されているガラス板梱包体は、ガラス板積層体の荷重を衝撃吸収材を介して基台部の上張り材で受けるように構成されている。すなわち、ガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部が、枠組み体からなる基台部の上面に配設された上張り材で構成されている。   By the way, the glass plate package described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 4 is configured to receive the load of the glass plate laminated body on the base part upper member through the shock absorber. That is, the glass plate receiving part which receives the load of a glass plate laminated body is comprised by the upper material arrange | positioned on the upper surface of the base part which consists of a frame body.

この上張り材の上面部に、何ら工夫を講じることなく単に衝撃吸収材を配置したのでは、ガラス板梱包体の積載効率を高めるためにガラス板積層体の積層枚数を増加させる必要がある現実に徴すれば、ガラス板積層体の重量増に起因して上張り材が撓み変形を来たすという問題が生じる。   If the shock absorber is simply placed on the upper surface of the upper material without any ingenuity, it is necessary to increase the number of laminated glass plates in order to increase the loading efficiency of the glass plate package. In other words, there arises a problem that the upper material is bent and deformed due to an increase in the weight of the glass plate laminate.

詳述すると、上張り材の下方に枠組み体の枠材が存在しない部位によってもガラス板積層体の荷重を衝撃吸収体を介して受けねばならないことから、ガラス板受け部としての上張り材の剛性および強度が不足するおそれがあり、これが原因となって、ガラス板積層体の支持態様がいびつになるという欠点をも有している。   More specifically, since the load of the glass plate laminate must be received through the shock absorber even by the part where the frame material of the frame body does not exist below the upper material, There is a possibility that the rigidity and strength may be insufficient, and due to this, there is also a drawback that the support mode of the glass plate laminate is distorted.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、ガラス板積層体の荷重を緩衝体を介して受けるガラス板受け部の剛性および強度を充分に確保した上で、ガラス板積層体に対する衝撃緩和作用を適正に行うことができ、且つ不当な重量増を招かないガラス板梱包体を提供することを技術的課題とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention appropriately performs the impact mitigating action on the glass plate laminate after sufficiently securing the rigidity and strength of the glass plate receiving portion that receives the load of the glass plate laminate via the buffer. It is a technical object to provide a glass plate package that can be used and that does not cause an unreasonable weight increase.

上記技術的課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、パレットの基台部の上方に、複数枚のガラス板を平置きで積層してなるガラス板積層体が収容されると共に、前記ガラス板積層体の下方に、緩衝体を介して該ガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部が配設されたガラス板梱包体において、前記ガラス板受け部は、枠材を格子状に組み立てた枠組み体であると共に、前記緩衝体は、前記枠組み体の各枠材の上面に沿う態様で該上面の上に配置された緩衝基材を有することに特徴づけられる。ここで、上記の「緩衝体」とは、衝撃吸収体と同義である。なお、上記の「ガラス板受け部」は、基台部の一部(上面部分)であってもよく、あるいは基台部とは別の構成要素であってもよい。また、上記の「枠組み体の各枠材の上面に沿う態様で該上面の上に配置された」は、枠組み体の各枠材の上面に他の部材(例えば、上張り材等)を介した状態でその上に配置される場合も含む。   The present invention, which was created to solve the above technical problem, accommodates a glass plate laminate formed by laminating a plurality of glass plates in a flat position above a base portion of a pallet, and the glass In a glass plate package in which a glass plate receiving portion that receives a load of the glass plate laminated body via a buffer is disposed below the plate laminated body, the glass plate receiving portion assembles a frame material in a lattice shape The buffer body is characterized by having a buffer base material disposed on the upper surface in a manner along the upper surface of each frame member of the frame body. Here, the “buffer” is synonymous with the shock absorber. The “glass plate receiving portion” may be a part of the base portion (upper surface portion), or may be a component different from the base portion. In addition, the above-mentioned “arranged on the upper surface in a manner along the upper surface of each frame member of the frame body” means that another member (for example, an upper material or the like) is interposed on the upper surface of each frame member of the frame body. It also includes the case where it is placed on it in the state where

このような構成によれば、ガラス板受け部の骨格をなす枠組み体の各枠材の上面に沿う態様で且つその上面の上に、緩衝体の緩衝基材が配置されることから、ガラス板積層体の荷重は、緩衝基材を介して枠組み体の各枠材によって受けられる。したがって、ガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部としては、充分な剛性および強度を備えていることになり、ガラス板積層体の支持態様がいびつになることを回避することが可能となる。さらに、枠組み体は、枠材を格子状に組み立てたものであるため、その格子状の枠材の上面の適所に緩衝基材を配置すれば、ガラス板積層体に対する適切な衝撃緩和作用を確保することが可能となる。しかも、枠組み体が緩衝基材の配列に有効利用されて、上張り材を薄肉軽量または不要にすることができるため、ガラス板梱包体の不当な重量増を回避することが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, since the buffer base material of the buffer body is disposed on the top surface of the frame body of the frame body that forms the skeleton of the glass plate receiving portion, and on the top surface, the glass plate The load of the laminated body is received by each frame member of the frame body through the buffer base material. Accordingly, the glass plate receiving portion that receives the load of the glass plate laminate has sufficient rigidity and strength, and it becomes possible to avoid the support mode of the glass plate laminate becoming distorted. . Furthermore, since the frame body is an assembly of frame materials in a grid shape, if a buffer base material is placed at an appropriate position on the upper surface of the grid frame material, an appropriate impact mitigating action is secured on the glass plate laminate. It becomes possible to do. In addition, since the frame body is effectively used for the arrangement of the buffer base material, the upper material can be made thin, light, or unnecessary, so that it is possible to avoid an undue weight increase of the glass plate package.

この場合、前記緩衝基材を、複数の緩衝基片で構成し、これら複数の緩衝基片を相互に離隔して配列させることができる。   In this case, the said buffer base material can be comprised with a some buffer base piece, and these some buffer base pieces can be arranged mutually spaced apart.

このようにすれば、複数の緩衝基片を、枠組み体の各枠材の適所のみに対応させて配列させればよくなるため、緩衝材料の無駄が回避されると共に、ガラス板積層体の荷重を受ける態様を所望の態様とすることができる。この場合、複数の緩衝基片は、それらの全てが相互に離隔している必要はなく、それらの一部が連接して配列されていてもよい。   In this way, it is only necessary to arrange a plurality of buffer base pieces corresponding to only appropriate positions of each frame member of the frame body, so that waste of the buffer material is avoided and the load of the glass plate laminate is reduced. The receiving mode can be a desired mode. In this case, it is not necessary for all of the plurality of buffer base pieces to be separated from each other, and some of them may be arranged in series.

このような構成において、前記複数の緩衝基片を、前記ガラス板受け部の略全域に亘って均等な個数密度で配列させることができる。ここで、「個数密度」とは、単位面積当たりに存する緩衝基片の個数の密度を意味する。   In such a configuration, the plurality of buffer base pieces can be arranged with a uniform number density over substantially the entire area of the glass plate receiving portion. Here, the “number density” means the density of the number of buffer base pieces existing per unit area.

このようにすれば、撓み変形が生じ難い大型でないガラス板や薄肉でないガラス板を積層させてその荷重を受ける場合に、複数の緩衝基片によってガラス板積層体を水平姿勢に維持して支持することが可能となる。   In this way, when a non-large glass plate or a non-thin glass plate that is not easily deformed flexibly is laminated and subjected to the load, the glass plate laminate is maintained in a horizontal posture and supported by a plurality of buffer base pieces. It becomes possible.

また、前記複数の緩衝基片は、前記ガラス板受け部の中央部の個数密度が大きく、その外周側に移行するに連れて個数密度が漸次小さくなるように配列されていてもよい。   The plurality of buffer base pieces may be arranged such that the number density of the central portion of the glass plate receiving portion is large and the number density gradually decreases as it moves to the outer peripheral side.

すなわち、ガラス板が大型薄肉である場合に、複数の緩衝基片を個数密度が均等になるように配列させたならば、そのガラス板積層体が自重で撓み変形を来し易く、特に中央部が沈むように変形する傾向にある。そこで、上記のように、複数の緩衝基片を中央部に移行するに連れて個数密度が漸次大きくなるように配列させれば、個々の緩衝基片がガラス板積層体から受ける面圧力を等しくすることができ、この種のガラス板積層体を水平姿勢に維持して支持する上で有利となる。   That is, when the glass plate is large and thin, if the plurality of buffer base pieces are arranged so that the number density is uniform, the glass plate laminate is likely to be bent and deformed by its own weight, particularly in the central portion. There is a tendency to deform so that it sinks. Therefore, as described above, if the plurality of buffer base pieces are arranged so that the number density gradually increases as they move to the central portion, the surface pressure received by each buffer base piece from the glass plate laminate is equal. This is advantageous in supporting this type of glass plate laminate in a horizontal position.

さらに、前記複数の緩衝基片は、前記ガラス板受け部の対向する二側縁の相互間の中央線を基準として、その両側で対称に且つ該中央線から遠ざかるに連れて個数密度が漸次大きくなるように配列されていてもよい。   Further, the plurality of buffer base pieces are symmetrical on both sides with respect to the center line between the two opposite side edges of the glass plate receiving portion, and the number density gradually increases as the distance from the center line increases. It may be arranged as follows.

このようにすれば、複数の緩衝基片の上部にガラス板積層体を載置した場合、中央線付近の緩衝基片の圧縮量が大きく、中央線から遠ざかるに連れて緩衝基片の圧縮量が小さくなるため、ガラス板積層体は、対向する二側面間の中央部で窪むように湾曲して載置された状態となる。これにより、ガラス板積層体の湾曲方向への横ズレが生じ難くなり、水平方向の衝撃に対して安定した位置を保持できることになる。   In this way, when the glass plate laminate is placed on top of the plurality of buffer base pieces, the compression amount of the buffer base piece near the center line is large, and the compression amount of the buffer base piece as it moves away from the center line Therefore, the glass plate laminate is placed in a curved shape so as to be recessed at the center between the two opposing side surfaces. Thereby, it becomes difficult to produce the horizontal shift | offset | difference to the curve direction of a glass plate laminated body, and it can hold | maintain the stable position with respect to the impact of a horizontal direction.

また、前記複数の緩衝基片は、各緩衝基片の弾性が二種以上に相違していてもよい。   Further, the plurality of buffer base pieces may have two or more different elasticity of each buffer base piece.

このようにすれば、ガラス板受け部の領域の別異に応じて緩衝基片の圧縮変形の度合いを変えることが可能となる。例えば、ガラス板受け部の中央領域に圧縮変形し難い緩衝基片を配置し、外周側領域に移行するに連れて圧縮変形し易い緩衝基片を配置すれば、上述の大型薄肉のガラス板の積層体に生じる中央部の沈み変形に対処可能である。また、ガラス板受け部の対向する二側縁の相互間の中央線近傍領域に圧縮変形し易い緩衝基片を配置し、該中央線から遠ざかるに連れて圧縮変形し難い緩衝基片を配置すれば、上述のようにガラス板積層体を対向する二側面の相互間中央部が窪むように湾曲した態様で載置することができる。   If it does in this way, it will become possible to change the degree of compression deformation of a buffer base piece according to the difference in the field of a glass plate receiving part. For example, if a buffer base piece that is difficult to compress and deform is arranged in the central region of the glass plate receiving portion, and a buffer base piece that is easy to compress and deform as it moves to the outer peripheral side region, the above-mentioned large thin glass plate It is possible to cope with the deformation at the center of the laminate. Also, a buffer base piece that is easily compressed and deformed is disposed in the region near the center line between the two opposite side edges of the glass plate receiving portion, and a buffer base piece that is difficult to compress and deform as the distance from the center line is increased. For example, as described above, the glass plate laminate can be placed in a curved manner so that the center portion between the two side surfaces facing each other is depressed.

さらに、前記複数の緩衝基片は、個々の緩衝基片が二種以上の弾性を有する二層以上の積層体からなるものであってもよい。   Further, the plurality of buffer base pieces may be composed of a laminate of two or more layers in which each buffer base piece has two or more kinds of elasticity.

このようにすれば、振動に対して極めて安定した状態でガラス板積層体を支持することが可能となる。すなわち、防振機構を持った構造体は、特定の振動周波数(固有振動数)に共振して、振動が増幅される場合があるが、二種以上の弾性を有する二層以上の積層体として個々の緩衝基片を構成すれば、防振機構に減衰の機能を所有させることができ、共振による振動の増幅を防止することが可能となる。   If it does in this way, it will become possible to support a glass plate layered product in the state stabilized very much to vibration. In other words, a structure having an anti-vibration mechanism may resonate at a specific vibration frequency (natural frequency) and amplify the vibration, but as a laminate of two or more layers having two or more kinds of elasticity. If each buffer base piece is configured, the vibration isolation mechanism can have a damping function, and vibration amplification due to resonance can be prevented.

一方、前記緩衝基材を、複数の緩衝基片で構成し、これら複数の緩衝基片を相互に連接して配列させることができる。   On the other hand, the buffer base material can be composed of a plurality of buffer base pieces, and the plurality of buffer base pieces can be connected to each other and arranged.

このようにすれば、個々の緩衝基片を各枠材に沿って延びる長尺な緩衝基片とすることにより、緩衝基片の個数を減らすことができるため、緩衝基片の固定あるいは貼着等の作業を省力化して作業性の向上を図ることが可能となる。この場合、複数の緩衝基片は、それらの全てが連接している必要はなく、それらの一部が離隔して配列されていてもよい。   In this way, since the number of buffer base pieces can be reduced by making each buffer base piece a long buffer base piece extending along each frame member, the buffer base pieces can be fixed or adhered. This makes it possible to save work and improve workability. In this case, it is not necessary for all of the plurality of buffer base pieces to be connected to each other, and some of them may be arranged separately.

以上の構成において、前記緩衝基片の幅方向寸法は、前記枠材の上面の幅方向寸法と略同一またはそれよりも短尺であることが好ましい。   In the above configuration, it is preferable that the width-direction dimension of the buffer base piece is substantially the same as or shorter than the width-direction dimension of the upper surface of the frame member.

このようにすれば、枠組み体の各枠材の上面を有効利用して緩衝基片を確実且つ適正に固定しあるいは貼着することが可能となる。   If it does in this way, it will become possible to fix or stick a buffer base piece reliably and appropriately using the upper surface of each frame material of a frame body effectively.

以上の構成において、前記緩衝体は、前記複数の緩衝基片の上部を覆うように配置された可撓性シートをさらに有していることが好ましい。ここで、「可撓性シート」は、緩衝作用を行うものであってもよく、緩衝作用を行わないものであってもよいが、あくまでも主たる緩衝作用を行うのは緩衝基片であることが好ましく、したがって可撓性シートは緩衝基片に比して剛性あるいは硬度が高いことが好ましい。   In the above configuration, it is preferable that the buffer body further includes a flexible sheet arranged so as to cover the upper portions of the plurality of buffer base pieces. Here, the “flexible sheet” may be one that performs a buffering action or may not perform a buffering action, but it is the buffer base piece that performs the main buffering action to the last. Therefore, it is preferable that the flexible sheet has higher rigidity or hardness than the buffer base piece.

このようにすれば、可撓性シートが複数の緩衝基片の上部を覆うことにより、枠組み体の各枠材の上面に沿う態様で緩衝基片を配置したが故に緩衝基片が存在していない複数の穴部あるいは凹部が可撓性シートにより覆われることになり、ガラス板積層体の下端面の支持が全領域に亘って良好に行われ得ることになる。   In this case, the buffer base piece exists because the flexible sheet covers the upper portions of the plurality of buffer base pieces, and the buffer base pieces are arranged in a manner along the upper surface of each frame member of the frame body. A plurality of holes or recesses that are not present are covered with the flexible sheet, and the support of the lower end surface of the glass plate laminate can be satisfactorily performed over the entire region.

以上のように本発明によれば、ガラス板積層体の荷重が、緩衝基材を介して枠組み体の各枠材によって受けられることから、ガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部としては、充分な剛性および強度を備えていることになり、ガラス板積層体の支持態様がいびつになることを回避することが可能となる。さらに、枠組み体は、枠材を格子状に組み立てたものであるため、その格子状の枠材の上面の適所に緩衝基材を配置すれば、ガラス板積層体に対する適切な衝撃緩和作用を確保することが可能となる。しかも、枠組み体が緩衝基材の配列に有効利用されて、上張り材を薄肉軽量または不要にすることができるため、ガラス板梱包体の不当な重量増を回避することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the present invention, since the load of the glass plate laminate is received by each frame member of the frame body via the buffer base material, as the glass plate receiving portion that receives the load of the glass plate laminate. Thus, sufficient rigidity and strength are provided, and it becomes possible to avoid the support mode of the glass plate laminate from becoming distorted. Furthermore, since the frame body is an assembly of frame materials in a grid shape, if a buffer base material is placed at an appropriate position on the upper surface of the grid frame material, an appropriate impact mitigating action is secured on the glass plate laminate. It becomes possible to do. In addition, since the frame body is effectively used for the arrangement of the buffer base material, the upper material can be made thin, light, or unnecessary, so that it is possible to avoid an undue weight increase of the glass plate package.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the glass plate package which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 上記第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体を二段積みした状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which stacked the glass plate package which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment in two steps. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の全体構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole structure of the glass plate package which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面を参照して説明する。なお、本実施形態では、ガラス板としてFPD用(特に液晶ディスプレイ用)の略矩形のガラス基板(縦方向寸法が1000〜3500mm、横方向寸法が1000〜3500mm、板厚が0.3〜0.7mm)を対象とする。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present embodiment, the glass plate is a substantially rectangular glass substrate for FPD (particularly for a liquid crystal display) (vertical dimension is 1000 to 3500 mm, lateral dimension is 1000 to 3500 mm, and plate thickness is 0.3 to 0.00. 7 mm).

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体の全体構成を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、このガラス板梱包体1は、パレット2の構成要素である平面視が略矩形の基台部3の上面部に、ガラス板の大きさに対応した広さを有する平面視が略矩形のガラス板受け部4が一体的に固定されている。このガラス板受け部4は、基台部3の上面部の周縁よりも内方側位置から起立(隆起)して形成され、したがって基台部3の上面部の周縁近傍は、全周に亘って所定幅部分が露出している。そして、このガラス板受け部4の上面部には、その略全領域に亘って緩衝体5が敷設されると共に、緩衝体5の上面部には、複数枚(例えば50〜300枚)のガラス板の相互間に合紙や発泡樹脂シート等の保護シートを介装してなるガラス板積層体6が載置されている。なお、ガラス板積層体6の最上部においては、保護シートの上面にそれよりも厚肉で硬度の高い発泡体シート(緩衝材またはクッション材)が積載されている。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the glass plate package according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the glass plate package 1 has a plane corresponding to the size of the glass plate on the upper surface of the base portion 3 having a substantially rectangular plan view as a component of the pallet 2. A glass plate receiving portion 4 having a substantially rectangular shape is fixed integrally. The glass plate receiving portion 4 is formed to rise (raise) from a position on the inner side of the periphery of the upper surface portion of the base portion 3, and therefore, the vicinity of the periphery of the upper surface portion of the base portion 3 extends over the entire periphery. The predetermined width portion is exposed. A buffer body 5 is laid on the upper surface portion of the glass plate receiving portion 4 over substantially the entire area, and a plurality of (for example, 50 to 300) glasses are provided on the upper surface portion of the buffer body 5. The glass plate laminated body 6 which mounts protective sheets, such as a slip sheet and a foamed resin sheet, between the board | substrates is mounted. In addition, in the uppermost part of the glass plate laminated body 6, the foam sheet (buffer material or cushion material) which is thicker and harder than that is stacked on the upper surface of the protective sheet.

さらに、ガラス板受け部4の四側面4aには、複数の押え板7の下端部がそれぞれ止め具を用いて着脱可能に取り付けられ、これらの押え板7によってガラス板積層体6の水平方向移動が規制されている。詳述すると、この押え板7は、ガラス板受け部4の一側面4aにつき二枚、計八枚が取り付けられ、この八枚の押え板7の幅方向寸法をトータルした寸法は、ガラス板積層体6の周方向全長の1/2よりも短尺とされている。また、基台部3の四隅、詳しくは基台部3の上面部の露出部分における四隅には、このガラス板梱包体1を複数段に積み重ねる際に上段のガラス板梱包体を支持する支柱8が立設され、これらの支柱8は着脱可能に取り付けられている。この場合、四本の支柱8は何れも、パレット2の基台部3よりも外方側に突出していない状態で配設されている。なお、基台部3には、フォークリフトのフォークが挿脱されるフォーク用穴9が形成されている。   Further, the lower end portions of the plurality of press plates 7 are detachably attached to the four side surfaces 4a of the glass plate receiving portion 4 using stoppers, and the glass plate laminate 6 is moved in the horizontal direction by these press plates 7. Is regulated. More specifically, two press plates 7 are attached to one side surface 4a of the glass plate receiving portion 4, and a total of eight press plates 7 are attached. The length of the body 6 is shorter than ½ of the entire circumferential length. Further, at the four corners of the base 3, specifically, at the four corners of the exposed portion of the upper surface of the base 3, support columns 8 that support the upper glass plate package when the glass plate package 1 is stacked in a plurality of stages. These columns 8 are detachably attached. In this case, all of the four support columns 8 are arranged in a state in which they do not protrude outward from the base portion 3 of the pallet 2. The base 3 is formed with a fork hole 9 into which a fork of a forklift is inserted and removed.

次に、このガラス板梱包体1を構成している各要素について詳細に説明する。図2は、パレット2の基台部3とガラス板受け部4とを示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、基台部3は、アルミ合金等の金属からなる枠材3bを格子状に組み立てた枠組み体であると共に、ガラス板受け部4も、アルミ合金等の金属からなる枠材4bを格子状に組み立てた枠組み体である。そして、基台部3は、ガラス板受け部4よりも、縦方向寸法、横方向寸法および高さ方向寸法が長尺であって、この基台部3の上にガラス板受け部4が溶接等によって一体的に固定されている。   Next, each element which comprises this glass plate package 1 is demonstrated in detail. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the base portion 3 and the glass plate receiving portion 4 of the pallet 2. As shown in the figure, the base portion 3 is a frame body in which a frame material 3b made of a metal such as an aluminum alloy is assembled in a lattice shape, and the glass plate receiving portion 4 is also a frame made of a metal such as an aluminum alloy. It is a frame body in which the material 4b is assembled in a lattice shape. And the base part 3 is longer than the glass plate receiving part 4 in the vertical dimension, the horizontal dimension and the height dimension, and the glass plate receiving part 4 is welded on the base part 3. Etc. are fixed integrally.

図3は、上記のガラス板受け部4の上面に、緩衝体5の構成要素である緩衝基材5aを敷設した状態を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、緩衝基材5aは、複数の立方体状または直方体状(円柱状等であってもよい)の緩衝基片5bからなり、これら複数の緩衝基片5bは、ガラス板受け部4の上面の略全領域に亘って均等な配列密度で点在するように配設されている。詳述すると、複数の緩衝基片5bは、ガラス板受け部4を構成する枠組み体の各枠材4bの上面に沿う態様で、それら枠材4bの上面に相互に離隔して固定または貼着されている。そして、これらの緩衝基片5bは、例えば、ゴム、スポンジゴム、樹脂、発泡樹脂、シリコーン等の緩衝材からなり、緩衝基片5bの幅方向寸法aは、枠材4bの上面の幅方向寸法bと略同一あるいはそれよりも短尺である。なお、緩衝基片5bの個数は、50個〜500個が好ましく、100個〜300個がより好ましい。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a buffer base material 5 a that is a constituent element of the buffer body 5 is laid on the upper surface of the glass plate receiving portion 4. As shown in the figure, the buffer base 5a is composed of a plurality of cube-shaped or rectangular parallelepiped-shaped (may be columnar or the like) buffer base pieces 5b, and the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b It is arranged so as to be scattered at an even arrangement density over substantially the entire region of the upper surface of the portion 4. Specifically, the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b are fixed or adhered to the upper surfaces of the frame members 4b while being spaced apart from each other in a manner along the upper surfaces of the frame members 4b of the frame body constituting the glass plate receiving portion 4. Has been. And these buffer base pieces 5b consist of buffer materials, such as rubber | gum, sponge rubber, resin, foamed resin, silicone, for example, The width direction dimension a of the buffer base piece 5b is the width direction dimension of the upper surface of the frame material 4b. It is substantially the same as or shorter than b. The number of buffer base pieces 5b is preferably 50 to 500, and more preferably 100 to 300.

図4は、上記のガラス板受け部4の上部に敷設される緩衝体5の全体構造を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、緩衝体5は、上述の複数の緩衝基片5bと、これら複数の緩衝基片5bの上部にその緩衝基片5bの配設領域の全域を覆うように敷かれた略矩形の可撓性シート5cとから構成されている。この可撓性シート5cは、僅かに緩衝作用を行い得る発泡倍率が3〜5倍の比較的硬い発泡樹脂シートであって、この実施形態では、ポリプロピレン3倍発泡樹脂シート(商品名:パロニア(登録商標))が用いられている。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of the buffer body 5 laid on the upper part of the glass plate receiving portion 4. As shown in the figure, the buffer body 5 was laid so as to cover the entire area of the buffer base piece 5b on the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b and above the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b. It is comprised from the substantially rectangular flexible sheet 5c. The flexible sheet 5c is a relatively hard foamed resin sheet having a foaming ratio of 3 to 5 times capable of slightly buffering. In this embodiment, the flexible sheet 5c is a polypropylene three-fold foamed resin sheet (trade name: Paronia ( Registered trademark)).

図5は、上記の緩衝体5(厳密には可撓性シート5c)の上部にガラス板積層体6が載置され、且つガラス板受け部4に複数の押え板7が取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、緩衝体5の上部には、特に複数の緩衝基片5bによる緩衝作用を直接受けるようにガラス板積層体6が載置され、緩衝体5およびガラス板積層体6の外方側を取り囲むように複数の押え板7がガラス板受け部4の側面4aに着脱可能に取り付けられている。この場合、各押え板7は、アルミ合金等の金属で形成され、各押え板7の内側面には、ガラス板積層体6の側面6aとの間に隙間が生じないようにしてガラス板積層体6の水平方向ズレを抑制するための弾性を有するスペーサが貼着されている。また、これらの押え板7は、相互に離隔して配置されると共に、ガラス板積層体6の対向する少なくとも二つの側面6aの幅方向中央部に、押え板7の幅方向寸法よりも長尺な隙間Sが形成されている。そして、ガラス板受け部4の側面4aと、基台部3の測面3aとの水平方向における離隔寸法T1(T2)は、押え板の板厚寸法t1よりも長尺とされている。   FIG. 5 shows a state in which the glass plate laminate 6 is placed on the buffer body 5 (strictly, the flexible sheet 5 c), and a plurality of press plates 7 are attached to the glass plate receiving portion 4. It is a perspective view shown. As shown in the figure, a glass plate laminated body 6 is placed on the upper portion of the buffer body 5 so as to receive a buffering action directly by a plurality of buffer base pieces 5b, and the buffer body 5 and the glass plate laminated body 6 A plurality of presser plates 7 are detachably attached to the side surface 4a of the glass plate receiving portion 4 so as to surround the outer side. In this case, each presser plate 7 is formed of a metal such as an aluminum alloy, and the glass plate is laminated such that no gap is formed between the inner surface of each presser plate 7 and the side surface 6 a of the glass plate laminate 6. A spacer having elasticity for suppressing horizontal displacement of the body 6 is attached. Further, these presser plates 7 are spaced apart from each other, and are longer than the widthwise dimension of the presser plate 7 at the center in the width direction of at least two side surfaces 6a of the glass plate laminate 6 facing each other. A gap S is formed. The horizontal dimension T1 (T2) between the side surface 4a of the glass plate receiving part 4 and the measurement surface 3a of the base part 3 is longer than the plate thickness dimension t1 of the presser plate.

このような状態で基台部3の四隅に支柱を立設することにより、図1に示すガラス板梱包体1が得られ、ストレッチフィルムあるいはフィルム状シート等でガラス板積層体6の周囲を覆って埃等から保護すると共に、必要に応じて、締結部材を用いることができる。すなわち、押え板7相互間の離隔隙間Sを利用しつつベルトや締め付け金具等の締結部材を用いてガラス板積層体6の最上部に基台部3側への押圧力あるいは引き込み力を付与させて保持した状態で、各種の輸送等が行われる。この場合、図6に示すように、同一の構成とされた複数(図例では二つ)のガラス板梱包体1を製作しておき、下段のガラス板梱包体1における四本の支柱8の上端に形成した凸部8aを、上段のガラス板梱包体1における基台部3の下面に形成した凹部(図示略)に嵌合させることにより、ガラス板梱包体1を複数段に一体化した状態で各種の輸送等を行うことが可能となる。   In such a state, the glass plate package 1 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained by erecting the pillars at the four corners of the base portion 3, and the periphery of the glass plate laminate 6 is covered with a stretch film or a film-like sheet. Thus, a fastening member can be used as needed. That is, a pressing force or a pulling force toward the base portion 3 side is applied to the uppermost portion of the glass plate laminate 6 using a fastening member such as a belt or a fastening bracket while utilizing the separation gap S between the holding plates 7. Various transports and the like are carried out in the state of being held. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of (two in the illustrated example) glass plate package 1 having the same configuration is manufactured, and the four support columns 8 in the lower glass plate package 1 are formed. The glass plate package 1 is integrated into a plurality of stages by fitting the convex portion 8a formed on the upper end into a recess (not shown) formed on the lower surface of the base 3 in the upper glass plate package 1. Various transports and the like can be performed in the state.

以上のような構成を備えたガラス板梱包体1によれば、ガラス板受け部4の骨格をなす枠組み体の各枠材4bの上面に沿う態様で且つその上面の上に、緩衝基材5aを構成する複数の緩衝基片5bが配置されることから、ガラス板積層体6の荷重は、複数の緩衝基片5bを介して枠組み体の各枠材4bによって受けられる。したがって、ガラス板積層体6の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部4としては、充分な剛性および強度を備えていることになり、ガラス板積層体6の支持態様がいびつになることを回避することが可能となる。さらに、ガラス板受け部4を構成する枠組み体は、枠材4bを格子状に組み立てたものであるため、その格子状の枠材4bの上面の適所に緩衝基片5bを配置すれば、ガラス板積層体6に対する適切な衝撃緩和作用を確保することが可能となる。しかも、ガラス板受け部4を構成する枠組み体そのものが緩衝基片5bの配列に有効利用されて、高剛性および高強度の上張り材が不要になるため、ガラス板梱包体1の不当な重量増を回避することが可能となる。   According to the glass plate package 1 having the above-described configuration, the buffer base material 5a is in a mode along the upper surface of each frame member 4b of the frame body forming the skeleton of the glass plate receiving portion 4 and on the upper surface thereof. Since the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b constituting the same are arranged, the load of the glass plate laminate 6 is received by each frame member 4b of the frame body through the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b. Therefore, the glass plate receiving portion 4 that receives the load of the glass plate laminate 6 has sufficient rigidity and strength, and it is possible to avoid the support mode of the glass plate laminate 6 from becoming distorted. It becomes possible. Furthermore, since the frame body constituting the glass plate receiving portion 4 is an assembly of the frame material 4b in a lattice shape, if the buffer base piece 5b is disposed at an appropriate position on the upper surface of the lattice frame material 4b, the glass body It is possible to ensure an appropriate impact mitigating action on the plate laminate 6. In addition, since the frame body itself that constitutes the glass plate receiving portion 4 is effectively used for the arrangement of the buffer base pieces 5b, a high-rigidity and high-strength upholstery material is not required, and therefore, an unreasonable weight of the glass plate package 1 The increase can be avoided.

図7は、本発明の第2実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1の要部を示す斜視図である。この第2実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1が、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と相違するところは、ガラス板受け部4の上面部に配列されている複数の緩衝基片5bの単位面積当たりの個数密度(個数面密度)が、中央部で大きく、外周側に移行するに連れて漸次小さくされている点にある。すなわち、上述の第1実施形態の場合のように、複数の緩衝基片5bをガラス板受け部4の上面部に全域の個数面密度が等しくなるように配列させたならば、ガラス板が大型薄肉である場合に、そのガラス板積層体6が自重で撓み変形を来し易く、特に中央部が沈むように変形する傾向にある。そこで、この第2実施形態の場合のように、中央部に移行するに連れて個数面密度が漸次大きくなるように緩衝基片5bを配列させれば、個々の緩衝基片5bがガラス板積層体6から受ける面圧力を等しくすることができ、ガラス板積層体6を水平姿勢に維持して支持することが可能となる。なお、中央部での緩衝基片5bの個数面密度を、その周辺領域での緩衝基片5bの個数面密度の1.15〜1.45倍、より好ましくは1.3倍として、中心から同心円上に等密度帯を形成することが好ましい。その他の構成は、上述の第1実施形態と同一であるので、図7において共通する構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a main part of the glass plate package 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The glass plate package 1 according to the second embodiment differs from the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above in that a plurality of buffer groups arranged on the upper surface portion of the glass plate receiving portion 4. The number density (number surface density) per unit area of the piece 5b is large at the central portion, and is gradually reduced as it moves to the outer peripheral side. That is, as in the case of the first embodiment described above, if the plurality of buffer base pieces 5b are arranged on the upper surface of the glass plate receiving portion 4 so that the number surface density of the entire region is equal, the glass plate is large. When it is thin, the glass plate laminate 6 tends to be bent and deformed by its own weight, and in particular, tends to be deformed so that the central portion sinks. Therefore, as in the case of the second embodiment, if the buffer base pieces 5b are arranged so that the number surface density gradually increases as it moves to the center, the individual buffer base pieces 5b are laminated on the glass plate. The surface pressure received from the body 6 can be made equal, and the glass plate laminate 6 can be supported while being maintained in a horizontal posture. Note that the number surface density of the buffer base pieces 5b in the central portion is 1.15 to 1.45 times, more preferably 1.3 times the number surface density of the buffer base pieces 5b in the peripheral region. It is preferable to form equal density bands on concentric circles. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, the common components in FIG.

図8は、本発明の第3実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1の要部を示す斜視図である。この第3実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1が、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と相違するところは、二種以上(図例では三種)の弾性を有する緩衝基片5bを全域に亘って均一な個数面密度で配列させた点にある。詳述すると、同図面において、中央部の色の濃い緩衝基片5bが最も弾性変形し難く、外周側に移行するに連れてつまり緩衝基片5bの色が薄くなるに連れて弾性変形し易くなっている。したがって、この第3実施形態においても、上述の第2実施形態と同様に、各緩衝基片5bの上部に載置されたガラス板積層体6を水平姿勢に維持して支持することが可能となる。その他の構成は、上述の第1実施形態と同一であるので、図8において共通する構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main part of the glass plate package 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The glass plate package 1 according to the third embodiment differs from the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above in that the buffer base piece 5b has two or more types (three types in the illustrated example) of elasticity. Are arranged at a uniform number surface density over the entire area. Specifically, in the drawing, the buffer base piece 5b having a dark color at the center is hardly elastically deformed, and is easily elastically deformed as the color of the buffer base piece 5b becomes lighter as it moves to the outer peripheral side. It has become. Therefore, also in the third embodiment, similarly to the second embodiment described above, it is possible to maintain and support the glass plate laminate 6 placed on the top of each buffer base piece 5b in a horizontal posture. Become. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment described above, the common components in FIG.

図9は、本発明の第4実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1の全体構成を示す斜視図である。この第4実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1が、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と相違するところは、ガラス板積層体6が対向する二側面6a間の中央部(図例では左右方向の中央部)で窪むような態様に湾曲して緩衝体5の上面部に載置されている点にある。このようにガラス板積層体6が湾曲して載置されている由来は、図10に示すように、ガラス板受け部4の上面に配列されている複数の緩衝基片5bが、ガラス板受け部4の上面部における左右方向の中央線(対向する二側縁4cの相互間の中央線)Xを基準として左右対称に且つ中央線Xから遠ざかるに連れて漸次密になる状態(個数面密度が漸次大きくなる状態)で配列されていることによるものである。このように複数の緩衝基片5bをガラス板受け部4の上面部に配列し且つその上に可撓性シート5cを敷いた状態で、該可撓性シート5cの上面部にガラス板積層体6を載置すれば、図11に示すように、中央線X付近の緩衝基片5bの圧縮量が大きく、中央線Xから遠ざかるに連れて緩衝基片5bの圧縮量が小さくなるため、ガラス板積層体6は上述の態様で湾曲することになる。このようにガラス板積層体6を湾曲させて支持すれば、湾曲方向への横ズレが生じ難くなり、水平方向の衝撃に対して安定した位置を保持できることになる。その他の構成は、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と同一であるので、図9〜図11において共通する構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the glass plate package 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The glass plate packaging body 1 according to the fourth embodiment is different from the glass plate packaging body 1 according to the first embodiment described above in the central portion between the two side surfaces 6a facing the glass plate laminate 6 (see FIG. In the example, it is curved in such a manner that it is depressed at the center in the left-right direction) and is placed on the upper surface of the buffer body 5. The origin of the glass plate stack 6 being curved and mounted as described above is that, as shown in FIG. 10, the plurality of buffer base pieces 5 b arranged on the upper surface of the glass plate receiving portion 4 are made of glass plate holders. The center line in the left-right direction (the center line between the two opposite side edges 4c) X on the upper surface of the part 4 is symmetrical with respect to the left side and gradually becomes denser as the distance from the center line X increases. This is because they are arranged in a state of gradually increasing. Thus, in the state which arranged the several buffer base piece 5b in the upper surface part of the glass plate receiving part 4, and laid the flexible sheet 5c on it, it is a glass plate laminated body on the upper surface part of this flexible sheet 5c. 11, since the compression amount of the buffer base piece 5b near the center line X is large and the compression amount of the buffer base piece 5b decreases as the distance from the center line X increases as shown in FIG. The plate laminate 6 is curved in the above-described manner. If the glass plate laminated body 6 is curved and supported in this manner, lateral displacement in the bending direction is unlikely to occur, and a stable position can be maintained against a horizontal impact. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the same reference numerals are given to the common components in FIGS. 9 to 11 and the description thereof is omitted.

図12は、本発明の第5実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1の要部を示す斜視図である。この第5実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1が、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と相違するところは、個々の緩衝基片5bが、二種以上(図例では二種)の弾性を有する二層以上の積層体からなる点にある。このようにすれば、振動に対してさらに安定した状態でガラス板積層体6を支持することが可能となる。すなわち、通例において、防振機構を持った構造体は、特定の振動周波数(固有振動数)に共振して、振動が増幅される場合がある。しかしながら、この第5実施形態のように、異種の弾性を有する緩衝材を組み合わせて個々の緩衝基片5bを作製すれば、防振機構に減衰の機能を所有させることができ、共振による振動の増幅を防止することが可能となる。その他の構成は、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と同一であるので、図12において共通する構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   FIG. 12: is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package 1 which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. The glass plate package 1 according to the fifth embodiment differs from the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above in that there are two or more individual buffer base pieces 5b (two types in the illustrated example). ) In the point of comprising a laminate of two or more layers having elasticity. If it does in this way, it will become possible to support the glass plate laminated body 6 in the state stabilized further with respect to the vibration. That is, in general, a structure having a vibration isolation mechanism may resonate at a specific vibration frequency (natural frequency) and amplify the vibration. However, as in the fifth embodiment, if individual buffer base pieces 5b are produced by combining buffer materials having different kinds of elasticity, the vibration isolation mechanism can have a damping function, and vibration caused by resonance can be obtained. Amplification can be prevented. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the common components in FIG.

図13は、本発明の第6実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1の要部を示す斜視図である。この第6実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1が、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と相違するところは、個々の緩衝基片5bが、ガラス板受け部4の枠組み体を構成する枠材4bの上面に沿って直線上に延びる形態を有し、これらの緩衝基片5bが全て連接された状態で配列されている点にある。なお、必要箇所の緩衝基片5bを短くするなどして、各緩衝基片5bが離隔して配列されていてもよい。以上のようにすれば、各緩衝基片5bを、ガラス板受け部4の枠組み体の各枠材4に対して面倒且つ煩雑性を省力化して取り付けることができ、作業性の向上が図られる。その他の構成は、上述の第1実施形態に係るガラス板梱包体1と同一であるので、図13において共通する構成要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   FIG. 13: is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the glass plate package 1 which concerns on 6th Embodiment of this invention. The glass plate package 1 according to the sixth embodiment differs from the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above in that each buffer base piece 5b is a frame body of the glass plate receiving portion 4. It has a form extending linearly along the upper surface of the frame member 4b to be configured, and the buffer base pieces 5b are all arranged in a connected state. In addition, each buffer base piece 5b may be spaced apart by shortening the buffer base piece 5b of a required location. If it carries out as mentioned above, each buffer base piece 5b can be attached to each frame material 4 of the frame body of the glass plate receiving part 4 with troublesome and labor-saving, and workability is improved. . Since the other structure is the same as that of the glass plate package 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the common components in FIG.

なお、以上の実施形態では、緩衝体5を構成する緩衝基材5aとして、複数の緩衝基片5bを使用したが、これに代えて、ガラス板受け部4の上面部に対応する略矩形の緩衝基材から、枠組み体の各枠材4bが存在しない部位を抜いてなる一枚の緩衝基材を使用してもよい。   In the above embodiment, a plurality of buffer base pieces 5b are used as the buffer base material 5a constituting the buffer body 5, but instead of this, a substantially rectangular shape corresponding to the upper surface portion of the glass plate receiving portion 4 is used. A single buffer base material obtained by removing a portion of the frame body where each frame member 4b does not exist from the buffer base material may be used.

また、以上の実施形態では、緩衝体5を、緩衝基材5aもしくは複数の緩衝基片5bと、可撓性シート5cとで構成したが、緩衝体5の構成要素として可撓性シート5cを排除してもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, the buffer body 5 is configured by the buffer base material 5 a or the plurality of buffer base pieces 5 b and the flexible sheet 5 c, but the flexible sheet 5 c is used as a component of the buffer body 5. May be eliminated.

さらに、以上の実施形態では、緩衝体5の上面部にガラス板積層体6を載置するようにしたが、例えば底板および側面板を有する箱の内部にガラス板積層体6を収容し、緩衝体5の上面部に、その箱を載置するようにしてもよい。また、例えば剛体でなる受台あるいは受け板の上にガラス板積層体6を収容し、緩衝体5の上面部に、その受台あるいは受け板を載置するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the glass plate laminate 6 is placed on the upper surface portion of the buffer 5. However, for example, the glass plate laminate 6 is accommodated in a box having a bottom plate and a side plate, and the buffer The box may be placed on the upper surface of the body 5. Further, for example, the glass plate laminate 6 may be accommodated on a cradle or a receiving plate made of a rigid body, and the cradle or the receiving plate may be placed on the upper surface of the buffer body 5.

1 ガラス板梱包体
2 パレット
3 基台部
4 ガラス板受け部(枠組み体)
4b 枠材
4c ガラス板受け部の側縁
5 緩衝体
5a 緩衝基材
5b 緩衝基片
5c 可撓性シート
6 ガラス板積層体
X 中央線
1 Glass plate package 2 Pallet 3 Base 4 Glass plate holder (frame)
4b Frame material 4c Side edge 5 of glass plate receiving portion Buffer body 5a Buffer base material 5b Buffer base piece 5c Flexible sheet 6 Glass plate laminate X Center line

Claims (10)

パレットの基台部の上方に、複数枚のガラス板を平置きで積層してなるガラス板積層体が収容されると共に、前記ガラス板積層体の下方に、緩衝体を介して該ガラス板積層体の荷重を受けるガラス板受け部が配設されたガラス板梱包体において、
前記ガラス板受け部は、枠材を格子状に組み立てた枠組み体であると共に、前記緩衝体は、前記枠組み体の各枠材の上面に沿う態様で該上面の上に配置された緩衝基材を有することを特徴とするガラス板梱包体。
A glass plate laminate formed by laminating a plurality of glass plates in a flat position is accommodated above the base portion of the pallet, and the glass plate laminate is disposed below the glass plate laminate via a buffer. In the glass plate package in which the glass plate receiving portion receiving the load of the body is arranged,
The glass plate receiving part is a frame body in which frame members are assembled in a lattice shape, and the buffer body is disposed on the upper surface in a manner along the upper surface of each frame member of the frame body. A glass plate package comprising:
前記緩衝基材は、複数の緩衝基片からなり、これら複数の緩衝基片が相互に離隔して配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板梱包体。   The said buffer base material consists of a some buffer base piece, These several buffer base pieces are arranged mutually spaced apart, The glass plate package of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記複数の緩衝基片は、前記ガラス板受け部の略全域に亘って均等な個数密度で配列されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板梱包体。   The glass plate package according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of buffer base pieces are arranged with an equal number density over substantially the entire area of the glass plate receiving portion. 前記複数の緩衝基片は、前記ガラス板受け部の中央部の個数密度が大きく、その外周側に移行するに連れて個数密度が漸次小さくなるように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板梱包体。   The plurality of buffer base pieces are arranged such that the number density of the central portion of the glass plate receiving portion is large and the number density gradually decreases as it moves to the outer peripheral side. 2. The glass plate package according to 2. 前記複数の緩衝基片は、前記ガラス板受け部の対向する二側縁の相互間の中央線を基準として、その両側で対称に且つ該中央線から遠ざかるに連れて個数密度が漸次大きくなるように配列されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板梱包体。   The plurality of buffer base pieces are symmetrical on both sides with respect to the center line between the two opposite side edges of the glass plate receiving portion, and the number density gradually increases as the distance from the center line increases. The glass plate package according to claim 2, wherein the glass plate package is arranged in an array. 前記複数の緩衝基片は、各緩衝基片の弾性が二種以上に相違していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板梱包体。   3. The glass plate package according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of buffer base pieces have two or more different elasticity of each buffer base piece. 前記複数の緩衝基片は、個々の緩衝基片が二種以上の弾性を有する二層以上の積層体からなることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のガラス板梱包体。   3. The glass plate package according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of buffer base pieces includes a laminate of two or more layers in which each buffer base piece has two or more kinds of elasticity. 前記緩衝基材は、複数の緩衝基片からなり、これら複数の緩衝基片が相互に連接して配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラス板梱包体。   The said buffer base material consists of a some buffer base piece, These several buffer base pieces are connected and mutually arranged, The glass plate package of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記緩衝基片の幅方向寸法は、前記枠材の上面の幅方向寸法と略同一またはそれよりも短尺であることを特徴とする請求項2〜8の何れかに記載のガラス板梱包体。   9. The glass plate package according to claim 2, wherein a width direction dimension of the buffer base piece is substantially the same as or shorter than a width direction dimension of the upper surface of the frame member. 前記緩衝体は、前記複数の緩衝基片の上部を覆うように配置された可撓性シートをさらに有していることを特徴とする請求項2〜9の何れかに記載のガラス板梱包体。   The glass plate package according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the buffer further includes a flexible sheet disposed so as to cover upper portions of the plurality of buffer base pieces. .
JP2009004796A 2008-12-26 2009-01-13 Glass plate package Active JP5464466B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009004796A JP5464466B2 (en) 2008-12-26 2009-01-13 Glass plate package

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008333350 2008-12-26
JP2008333350 2008-12-26
JP2009004796A JP5464466B2 (en) 2008-12-26 2009-01-13 Glass plate package

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010168046A true JP2010168046A (en) 2010-08-05
JP5464466B2 JP5464466B2 (en) 2014-04-09

Family

ID=42700584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009004796A Active JP5464466B2 (en) 2008-12-26 2009-01-13 Glass plate package

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5464466B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105551911B (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-09-05 中国电子科技集团公司第十二研究所 A kind of self-aligning grid carbon nano-tube/nano-wire field-transmitting cathode preparation method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4865680U (en) * 1971-11-26 1973-08-20
JP2004315087A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-11-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Impact buffer member, method of absorbing impact of electronic device using the same and electronic device using them
WO2008105190A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Packaging pallet for plate-like body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4865680U (en) * 1971-11-26 1973-08-20
JP2004315087A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-11-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Impact buffer member, method of absorbing impact of electronic device using the same and electronic device using them
WO2008105190A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Packaging pallet for plate-like body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5464466B2 (en) 2014-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5787107B2 (en) Glass plate package
JP2010168072A (en) Glass plate packing body
JP5382027B2 (en) Plate body packing box and plate body transport method
JP5408490B2 (en) Glass plate package
KR101423979B1 (en) Pallet for packing glass plate and glass plate packing unit
KR20090086194A (en) Glass plate packaging pallet and glass plate package body
JPWO2008105190A1 (en) Pallet packing pallet
KR20100099218A (en) Plate-like body container
JP2010036948A (en) Glass panel packing body
KR20130140118A (en) Packaging container and packaging body
JP2011026010A (en) Substrate storing container and substrate storing body
TWI694957B (en) Bracket for glass sheet pack and glass sheet pack body
JP5464466B2 (en) Glass plate package
JP5534085B2 (en) Glass plate package
WO2018034180A1 (en) Pallet for glass plate and glass plate packed body
JP7470293B2 (en) Pallets for packaging glass sheets and glass sheet packages
JP2006327640A (en) Substrate storing container, and substrate storing body
JP2010274927A (en) Board transporting tray and board transporting method
WO2021024686A1 (en) Glass-plate packing body
TWI734822B (en) Bracket for glass plate and glass plate packing body
WO2021049264A1 (en) Glass plate packaging pallet, glass plate package, and method for manufacturing glass plate package
JP2010064780A (en) Packing body of pellicle storing container
WO2023181973A1 (en) Glass plate packaging body
JP7325713B2 (en) Glass plate package
JP2014069850A (en) Plate-like packing container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20111122

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130327

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20130409

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20131227

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20140109

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5464466

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150