JP2010161016A - Sheet holder, light source device, and display - Google Patents

Sheet holder, light source device, and display Download PDF

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JP2010161016A
JP2010161016A JP2009003684A JP2009003684A JP2010161016A JP 2010161016 A JP2010161016 A JP 2010161016A JP 2009003684 A JP2009003684 A JP 2009003684A JP 2009003684 A JP2009003684 A JP 2009003684A JP 2010161016 A JP2010161016 A JP 2010161016A
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light
light source
sheet
light reflecting
columnar
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Yasushi Matsumoto
康史 松元
Masaya Katsuki
正也 香月
Hiroki Fukai
弘樹 深井
Yuki Kawamura
優貴 川村
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sheet holder for reducing the number of light sources and elongating a whole length of the sheet holder without forming a column-shaped part in a large diameter even if a separated distance between the light sources and an optical sheet is relatively long, for securing strength of the column-shaped part, and preventing occurrence of shades around the sheet holder, and provide a light source device and a display. <P>SOLUTION: The sheet holder includes two light reflecting faces 52a, 52b slanting to both side directions against the length direction of the column-shaped part 51 between a column-shaped part 51 of a nearly conical shape and regulating bending of an optical sheet and a fitting part for fitting the column-shaped part 51 to a supporting body 1 supporting a periphery of the optical sheet. Furthermore, a light reflecting part 52 with a width of the light reflecting faces 52a, 52b crossing at right angles with the length direction being about one to 4 times a diameter of a base end in the column-shaped part 51 is arranged, and the reflected light reflected by the light reflecting faces 52a, 52b negates shades around the column-shaped part 51. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は表示装置が備える光学シートの撓みを制限するシート受具、表示装置の光源として使用される光源装置及び表示装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a sheet holder that restricts bending of an optical sheet provided in a display device, a light source device used as a light source of the display device, and a display device.

テレビジョン等の表示装置は、画像を表示する表示面を前側に有する表示部の後側に光源装置が配されており、該光源装置と表示部との間に、光源装置の光源が発光した光を前記表示部へ入射する光学シートが配されている。   In a display device such as a television, a light source device is disposed on the rear side of a display unit having a display surface for displaying an image on the front side, and the light source of the light source device emits light between the light source device and the display unit. An optical sheet for allowing light to enter the display unit is disposed.

光源装置は直方体をなし、光学シートの周縁部を支持する筺体と、該筺体内に上下に離隔して並置される複数の光源と、該光源及び前記光学シートの間で、隣合う光源間に取付けられ、前記光学シートのシート面に先端が接触して該光学シートの撓みを制限するシート受具とを備える(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The light source device has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a housing that supports the peripheral portion of the optical sheet, a plurality of light sources that are spaced apart from each other in the housing, and between the light source and the optical sheet, between adjacent light sources. And a sheet receiver that is attached and restricts the bending of the optical sheet by contacting the sheet surface of the optical sheet (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

シート受具は、円錐形をなす柱形部及び該柱形部の基端に連なり、前記筺体における隣合う光源間に取付けられる取付板部とを有し、柱形部の先端が光学シートの一面に接触することにより、該光学シートの撓みを制限し、光学シートと前記光源との間の距離をほぼ均等に保つことができるように構成されている。   The sheet holder includes a columnar portion having a conical shape and a mounting plate portion that is connected to adjacent light sources in the housing, and the tip of the columnar portion is an optical sheet. By being in contact with one surface, the bending of the optical sheet is limited, and the distance between the optical sheet and the light source can be kept substantially uniform.

また、表示装置は、表側に表示面を有する表示部と、直管状をなし、並置される複数の蛍光ランプ及び該蛍光ランプを収容支持する筺体を有する光源装置と、該光源装置及び前記表示部の間に配され、蛍光ランプが発光した光が入光される光学シートとを備え、前記筺体内における蛍光ランプ間に、二つの光反射面を有する断面V字形をなし、蛍光ランプが発光した光を前記光学シートに向けて反射させる柱形光反射体を配し、該柱形光反射体の頂部に、光学シートのシート面に先端が接触して該光学シートの撓みを制限する支持突起が設けられている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。柱形光反射体は蛍光ランプとほぼ等しい長さに形成され、二つの光反射面が蛍光ランプと平行となるように配されており、該柱形光反射体の長さ方向の中間に支持突起が一体成形されている。   In addition, the display device includes a display unit having a display surface on the front side, a light source device having a straight tube shape and a plurality of fluorescent lamps juxtaposed and a housing that accommodates and supports the fluorescent lamps, the light source device, and the display unit And an optical sheet on which light emitted from the fluorescent lamp is incident. The fluorescent lamp in the housing has a V-shaped cross section having two light reflecting surfaces between the fluorescent lamps, and the fluorescent lamp emits light. A columnar light reflector that reflects light toward the optical sheet is disposed, and a support protrusion that restricts the deflection of the optical sheet by contacting the top of the columnar light reflector with the sheet surface of the optical sheet. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2). The columnar light reflector is formed to be approximately the same length as the fluorescent lamp, and the two light reflecting surfaces are arranged in parallel with the fluorescent lamp, and are supported in the middle of the length direction of the columnar light reflector. The protrusion is integrally formed.

特開2006−210337号公報JP 2006-210337 A 特開2004−12728号公報JP 2004-12728 A

特許文献1のように離隔して並置される複数の光源、及びシート受具を有する光源装置が使用された表示装置にあっては、光源の並置間隔を狭くすることにより、シート受具における柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。しかし、光源の個数が増加するため、コストが高くなる。   In a display device in which a light source device having a plurality of light sources that are spaced apart and juxtaposed as in Patent Document 1 and a sheet holder is used, the column in the sheet holder is reduced by reducing the juxtaposition interval of the light sources. Shadows can be prevented from appearing around the shape. However, the cost increases because the number of light sources increases.

光源の個数を低減し、光源の並置間隔を広くした構成において、シート受具における柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにするには、光源と光学シートとの離隔距離を長くする必要がある。この場合、シート受具における柱形部の長さを長くし、光学シートの撓みを制限する必要がある。   In a configuration where the number of light sources is reduced and the light source juxtaposition is widened, it is necessary to increase the separation distance between the light sources and the optical sheet in order to prevent shadows from appearing around the columnar portion of the sheet holder. is there. In this case, it is necessary to increase the length of the columnar portion in the sheet holder and limit the bending of the optical sheet.

しかし、シート受具における柱形部の長さが長くなると、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する柱形部の強度が低下し、また、光学シートとの接触部にキシミ音等の異音が発生し易くなるため、柱形部の長さを長くするとともに、柱形部を大径に形成し、柱形部の耐強度を高くする必要がある。   However, if the length of the columnar portion in the sheet holder is increased, the strength of the columnar portion against the bending load of the optical sheet is reduced, and abnormal noise such as squeak noise is likely to occur at the contact portion with the optical sheet. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the length of the columnar portion and to increase the strength of the columnar portion by forming the columnar portion with a large diameter.

ところが、柱形部が大径になると、隣合う光源の一方が発光した光にて柱形部の一側面が照射されたとき、柱形部の他側面側に該柱形部の影が現れ、隣合う光源の他方が発光した光にて柱形部の他側面が照射されたとき、柱形部の一側面側に該柱形部の影が現れ、この影が表示部の表示面に現れることになるという問題がある。   However, when the columnar part has a large diameter, when one side of the columnar part is irradiated with light emitted from one of the adjacent light sources, a shadow of the columnar part appears on the other side of the columnar part. When the other side of the columnar part is irradiated with light emitted from the other of the adjacent light sources, a shadow of the columnar part appears on one side of the columnar part, and this shadow appears on the display surface of the display unit. There is a problem that it will appear.

また、特許文献2のように蛍光ランプとほぼ等しい長さに形成された柱形光反射体の頂部に支持突起が設けられている表示装置にあっては、隣合う光源が発光した光が柱形光反射体の二つの光反射面にて反射し、この反射光が支持突起の一側面側及び他側面側を照射することになる。しかし、二つの光反射面にて反射した反射光は蛍光ランプに沿って一様であるため、隣合う光源の一方が発光した光にて支持突起の一側面が照射されたとき、支持突起の他側面側に該支持突起の影が現れ、隣合う光源の他方が発光した光にて支持突起の他側面が照射されたとき、支持突起の一側面側に該支持突起の影が現れ、この影が表示部の表示面に現れ、輝度むらが発生するという問題がある。また、柱形光反射体は蛍光ランプとほぼ等しい長さであるため、光反射体が大型となり、また、表示装置の大きさに対応した大きさの光反射体を使用する必要があり、光反射体の汎用性もない。   Further, in a display device in which a support protrusion is provided on the top of a columnar light reflector formed to have a length substantially equal to that of a fluorescent lamp as in Patent Document 2, light emitted from an adjacent light source is columnar. Reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces of the shaped light reflector, this reflected light irradiates one side and the other side of the support protrusion. However, since the reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces is uniform along the fluorescent lamp, when one side surface of the supporting protrusion is irradiated with light emitted from one of the adjacent light sources, A shadow of the support protrusion appears on the other side surface, and when the other side surface of the support protrusion is irradiated with light emitted from the other of the adjacent light sources, a shadow of the support protrusion appears on one side surface of the support protrusion. There is a problem that shadows appear on the display surface of the display unit and uneven brightness occurs. In addition, since the columnar light reflector is almost the same length as the fluorescent lamp, the light reflector is large, and it is necessary to use a light reflector having a size corresponding to the size of the display device. There is no versatility of reflectors.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、主たる目的は光源の個数が低減され、光源と光学シートとの離隔距離が比較的長い場合においても、柱形部を大径に形成することなくシート受具の全長を長くすることができ、柱形部の耐強度を確保することができるとともに、シート受具における柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができるシート受具、光源装置及び表示装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the main object is to form the columnar portion with a large diameter even when the number of light sources is reduced and the distance between the light sources and the optical sheet is relatively long. The sheet holder can be made longer without the need to extend the entire length of the sheet holder, ensure the strength of the columnar section, and prevent shadows from appearing around the columnar section of the sheet holder. It is in providing a tool, a light source device, and a display apparatus.

本発明に係るシート受具は、略錐形をなし、光学シートのシート面に先端が接触して該光学シートの撓みを制限する柱形部及び該柱形部を、前記光学シートの周縁部を支持する支持体に取付ける取付部を有するシート受具において、前記柱形部の長さ方向に対して側方へ傾斜する二つの光反射面を有し、且つ該光反射面の前記長さ方向と直交する方向の幅が、前記柱形部における基端の直径の約1〜4倍である光反射部を前記柱形部及び取付部の間に配してあることを特徴とする。   The sheet holder according to the present invention has a substantially conical shape, and a columnar portion that restricts the deflection of the optical sheet by the tip contacting the sheet surface of the optical sheet and the peripheral portion of the optical sheet. A sheet holder having an attachment portion attached to a support body that supports two light reflection surfaces inclined laterally with respect to the length direction of the columnar portion, and the length of the light reflection surface A light reflecting portion having a width in a direction orthogonal to the direction that is approximately 1 to 4 times the diameter of the base end of the columnar portion is disposed between the columnar portion and the mounting portion.

この発明にあっては、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部があるため、柱形部を大径に形成することなく全長を長くすることができるとともに、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する強度を得ることができる。しかも、光反射部の二つの光反射面は、柱形部における基端の直径の約1〜4倍の幅であるため、二つの光反射面にて反射した反射光が柱形部の一側面側及び他側面側を照射することになり、柱形部の周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができる。即ち、隣合う光源の一方が発光した光にて柱形部の一側面が照射されたとき、柱形部の他側面側に該柱形部の影が現れ、隣合う光源の他方が発光した光にて柱形部の他側面が照射されたとき、柱形部の一側面側に該柱形部の影が現れることになるが、柱形部の一側面側に現れる影を、一方の光反射面にて反射した反射光により打ち消すことができ、柱形部の他側面側に現れる影を、他方の光反射面にて反射した反射光により打ち消すことができ、柱形部の周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができる。尚、二つの光反射面の幅が、前記基端の直径の1倍未満である場合、二つの光反射面にて反射した反射光が柱形部の両側面側を十分に照射することができないため、柱形部の周りに影が現れ易い。また、二つの光反射面の幅が、前記基端の直径の4倍を超える場合、柱形部における一側面及び他側面間の周面側に影が現れ易い。   In this invention, since there is a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, the overall length can be increased without forming the columnar portion with a large diameter, and the bending load of the optical sheet can be increased. Strength can be obtained. Moreover, since the two light reflecting surfaces of the light reflecting portion are about 1 to 4 times as wide as the diameter of the base end of the columnar portion, the reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces is one of the columnar portions. The side surface side and the other side surface side are irradiated, and it is possible to eliminate the appearance of a shadow around the columnar part. That is, when one side of the columnar part is irradiated with light emitted from one of the adjacent light sources, a shadow of the columnar part appears on the other side of the columnar part, and the other of the adjacent light sources emits light. When the other side of the columnar part is irradiated with light, a shadow of the columnar part appears on one side of the columnar part. It can be canceled by the reflected light reflected by the light reflecting surface, and the shadow appearing on the other side of the columnar part can be canceled by the reflected light reflected by the other light reflecting surface, around the columnar part. You can eliminate the appearance of shadows. When the width of the two light reflecting surfaces is less than 1 times the diameter of the base end, the reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces may sufficiently irradiate both side surfaces of the columnar part. Since it is not possible, a shadow is likely to appear around the columnar part. Further, when the width of the two light reflecting surfaces exceeds four times the diameter of the base end, a shadow tends to appear on the peripheral surface side between the one side surface and the other side surface in the columnar part.

また、本発明に係るシート受具は、前記二つの光反射面の幅は5〜20mmである構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、二つの光反射面の幅は5〜20mmであるため、二つの光反射面にて反射した反射光が柱形部の一側面及び他側面を照射することになり、柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。尚、二つの光反射面の幅が5mm未満である場合、二つの光反射面にて反射した反射光が柱形部の両側面側を十分に照射することができないため、柱形部の周りに影が現れ易い。また、二つの光反射面の幅が20mmを超える場合、柱形部における一側面及び他側面間の周面側に輝度むらが発生し易い。
Moreover, it is preferable that the sheet | seat holder which concerns on this invention sets it as the structure whose width | variety of said two light reflection surfaces is 5-20 mm.
In this invention, since the width of the two light reflecting surfaces is 5 to 20 mm, the reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces irradiates one side surface and the other side surface of the columnar part. It is possible to prevent shadows from appearing around the columnar part. When the width of the two light reflecting surfaces is less than 5 mm, the reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces cannot sufficiently irradiate both side surfaces of the columnar part. A shadow is likely to appear on the screen. Further, when the width of the two light reflecting surfaces exceeds 20 mm, uneven brightness tends to occur on the peripheral surface side between the one side surface and the other side surface in the columnar part.

また、本発明に係るシート受具は、前記二つの光反射面は、前記長さ方向に対して30〜60度傾斜している構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、二つの光反射面にて柱形部周りへ反射する光量を比較的多くすることができるため、柱形部の周りに影がより一層現れない。尚、長さ方向に対して30度未満の傾斜である場合、柱形部の周面と離隔する方向へ反射する光量が多くなり、柱形部の周りに影が発生し易くなり、柱形部周りの輝度を均一化することができない。また、長さ方向に対して60度を超える傾斜である場合、柱形部の周面にて二次反射する光量が多くなり、柱形部の周りに影が現れ易くなり、柱形部周りの輝度を均一化することができない。
In the sheet receiver according to the present invention, it is preferable that the two light reflecting surfaces are inclined by 30 to 60 degrees with respect to the length direction.
In the present invention, since the amount of light reflected around the columnar portion by the two light reflecting surfaces can be made relatively large, no shadow appears around the columnar portion. In addition, when the inclination is less than 30 degrees with respect to the length direction, the amount of light reflected in a direction away from the peripheral surface of the columnar portion increases, and a shadow is easily generated around the columnar portion. The brightness around the part cannot be made uniform. In addition, when the inclination is more than 60 degrees with respect to the length direction, the amount of light that is secondarily reflected on the peripheral surface of the columnar part increases, and shadows are likely to appear around the columnar part. The brightness cannot be made uniform.

また、本発明に係るシート受具は、前記光反射部は、前記二つの光反射面と略平行の内面を有する貫通孔が開設されている構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、光源が発光した光が光反射部の貫通孔を透過するため、光反射部周りの輝度をより一層均一化できる。
In the sheet receiver according to the present invention, it is preferable that the light reflecting portion has a through hole having an inner surface substantially parallel to the two light reflecting surfaces.
In this invention, since the light emitted from the light source passes through the through hole of the light reflecting portion, the luminance around the light reflecting portion can be made more uniform.

また、本発明に係るシート受具は、前記貫通孔の内面は、前記傾斜する方向へ凸条部を配してある構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する光反射部の強度を高めることができる。
Moreover, it is preferable that the sheet | seat holder which concerns on this invention is set as the structure by which the protruding item | line part is distribute | arranged to the inner surface of the said through hole in the said inclination direction.
In this invention, the intensity | strength of the light reflection part with respect to the bending load of an optical sheet can be raised.

また、本発明に係るシート受具は、前記二つの光反射面の周縁部は粗面である構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、光源が発光した光を二つの光反射面にて柱形部の一側面側及び他側面側へ整反射させるとともに、光反射面の粗面にて乱反射させ、整反射光の周りに乱反射光を発生させることができるため、柱形部周りの輝度をより一層均等化できる。
Moreover, it is preferable that the sheet | seat holder which concerns on this invention sets it as the structure where the peripheral part of said two light reflection surfaces is a rough surface.
According to the present invention, the light emitted from the light source is adjusted and reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces to the one side surface and the other side surface of the columnar part, and is irregularly reflected by the rough surface of the light reflecting surface. Since irregularly reflected light can be generated around the light, the luminance around the columnar portion can be made even more uniform.

また、本発明に係る光源装置は、並置される複数の光源と、該光源及び光源が発光した光が入光される光学シートを支持する支持体と、該支持体における前記光源間に取付けられる前述した発明のシート受具とを備えることを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部を有し、該光反射部が柱形部を取付部から離隔させているシート受具の取付部が支持体に取付けられるため、並置される光源の個数を低減した場合においても、柱形部を大径に形成することなくシート受具の全長を長くすることができるとともに、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する強度を確保することができ、しかも、隣合う光源が発光する光を二つの光反射面にて反射させ、柱形部周りを照射し得るため、柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。
The light source device according to the present invention is mounted between a plurality of light sources arranged side by side, a support member that supports the optical sheet on which the light source and light emitted from the light source are incident, and the light source in the support member. It is provided with the sheet | seat holder of invention mentioned above.
In this invention, there is a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, and the light reflecting portion separates the columnar portion from the mounting portion. Because it is attached, even when the number of light sources juxtaposed is reduced, the overall length of the sheet holder can be increased without forming the columnar part with a large diameter, and the strength against the bending load of the optical sheet is ensured. In addition, the light emitted from the adjacent light source can be reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces and irradiated around the columnar part, so that no shadow appears around the columnar part. it can.

また、本発明に係る光源装置は、前記光源は円柱形をなし、前記シート受具は、隣合う光源間の中央部に、前記二つの光反射面が前記光源と平行的となるように配されている構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部を有し、該光反射部が柱形部を取付部から離隔させてあるシート受具の取付部が、該シート受具の二つの光反射面が光源と平行的となるように隣合う光源間の中央部に取付けられるため、並置される光源の個数を低減した場合においても、隣合う光源が発光する光を二つの光反射面にて効率的に反射させ、柱形部周りを効率よく照射することができるため、柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。
In the light source device according to the present invention, the light source has a cylindrical shape, and the sheet holder is arranged at a central portion between adjacent light sources so that the two light reflecting surfaces are parallel to the light source. It is preferable to adopt the configuration described above.
In this invention, the mounting portion of the sheet receiver having a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, the light reflecting portion separating the columnar portion from the mounting portion, the seat Since the two light reflecting surfaces of the receiver are mounted in the center between adjacent light sources so that they are parallel to the light source, the light emitted by the adjacent light sources can be reduced even when the number of light sources arranged in parallel is reduced. Since the light can be efficiently reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces and can be efficiently irradiated around the columnar part, it is possible to prevent a shadow from appearing around the columnar part.

また、本発明に係る光源装置は、前記光源は円柱形をなし、該光源の長さ方向中間部を挾持し、前記支持体に取付けられる複数のクリップを備え、前記シート受具は、隣合う光源の間に、前記クリップに対して前記光源の長さ方向へ離隔して配されている構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、円柱形をなす光源上にクリップを配し、隣合う光源の間で、且つクリップに対して光源の長さ方向へ離隔した位置にシート受具を配してあるため、並置される光源の個数を低減した場合においても、クリップに影響されることなくシート受具の周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができ、また、シート受具に影響されることなくクリップ周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。
In the light source device according to the present invention, the light source has a cylindrical shape, includes a plurality of clips attached to the support body, holding a middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the light source, and the sheet holders are adjacent to each other. It is preferable that the light source is arranged so as to be spaced apart from each other in the length direction of the light source between the light sources.
In the present invention, the clip is disposed on the light source having a cylindrical shape, and the sheet holder is disposed between the adjacent light sources and at a position separated from the clip in the length direction of the light source. Even when the number of light sources juxtaposed is reduced, the shadow around the sheet holder can be eliminated without being affected by the clip, and the clip can be eliminated without being affected by the sheet holder. You can prevent shadows from appearing around you.

また、本発明に係る光源装置は、前記シート受具は、前記二つの光反射面が前記光源と平行的となるように配されている構成とするのが好ましい。
この発明にあっては、クリップに対して光源の長さ方向へ離隔した位置に配するシート受具を、該シート受具の二つの光反射面が光源と平行的となるように隣合う光源間に取付けられるため、隣合う光源が発光する光を二つの光反射面にて効率的に反射させ、柱形部周りを効率よく照射することができる。因って、柱形部の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。
In the light source device according to the present invention, it is preferable that the sheet holder has a configuration in which the two light reflecting surfaces are arranged in parallel with the light source.
In the present invention, the sheet holder disposed at a position separated from the clip in the length direction of the light source is adjacent to the light source so that the two light reflecting surfaces of the sheet holder are parallel to the light source. Since it is attached in between, the light emitted from the adjacent light source can be efficiently reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces, and the periphery of the columnar part can be efficiently irradiated. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a shadow from appearing around the columnar part.

また、本発明に係る表示装置は、一側に表示面を有する表示部と、該表示部の他側に配されている前述した発明の光源装置と、前記光源が発光した光を前記表示部へ入射する光学シートとを備えることを特徴とする。
この発明にあっては、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部を有し、柱形部を大径に形成することなく全長を長くすることができるシート受具にて光学シートの撓みを制限することができるため、並置される光源の個数を低減した場合においても、シート受具周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができ、光源が照射する照射範囲全体の輝度を均一化できる。
Further, the display device according to the present invention includes a display unit having a display surface on one side, the light source device of the above-described invention disposed on the other side of the display unit, and the light emitted from the light source. And an optical sheet incident on the head.
In this invention, there is a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, and the optical sheet can be extended with a sheet holder that can increase the overall length without forming the columnar portion with a large diameter. Since bending can be limited, even when the number of juxtaposed light sources is reduced, shadows can be prevented from appearing around the sheet holder, and the brightness of the entire irradiation range irradiated by the light sources can be made uniform. it can.

以上詳述したように本発明によれば、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部があり、該光反射部が柱形部を取付部から離隔させてあるため、柱形部を大径に形成することなく全長を長くすることができるとともに、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する強度を得ることができ、しかも、シート受具の周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができる。   As described above in detail, according to the present invention, there is a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, and the light reflecting portion separates the columnar portion from the mounting portion. The overall length can be increased without forming a large diameter, the strength against the bending load of the optical sheet can be obtained, and the appearance of shadows around the sheet holder can be eliminated.

また、本発明によれば、柱形部と取付部との間に光反射部があり、該光反射部が柱形部を取付部から離隔させてあるシート受具の取付部が前記支持体に取付けられるため、並置される光源の個数を低減した場合においても、柱形部を大径に形成することなくシート受具の全長を長くすることができるとともに、光学シートの撓み荷重に対する強度を確保することができ、また、隣合う光源が発光する光を光反射部にて反射させ、柱形部周りを照射し得るため、シート受具の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。   According to the invention, there is a light reflecting portion between the columnar portion and the mounting portion, and the mounting portion of the sheet receiver in which the light reflecting portion separates the columnar portion from the mounting portion is the support. Therefore, even when the number of light sources juxtaposed is reduced, the overall length of the sheet holder can be increased without forming the columnar portion with a large diameter, and the strength against the bending load of the optical sheet can be increased. In addition, the light reflected from the adjacent light source can be reflected by the light reflecting portion and irradiated around the columnar portion, so that no shadow appears around the sheet holder. .

本発明に係る光源装置の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the light source device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る光源装置の一部を拡大した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded a part of light source device concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る光源装置の構成を示す一部を拡大した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded a part which shows the structure of the light source device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る光源装置の支持体の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the support body of the light source device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る光源装置が備えるシート受具の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the sheet | seat holder with which the light source device which concerns on this invention is provided. 本発明に係る光源装置の光源が発光した光とシート受具との関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the light which the light source of the light source device which concerns on this invention light-emitted, and a sheet | seat holder. 本発明に係る光源装置の光源が発光した光とシート受具との関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the light which the light source of the light source device which concerns on this invention light-emitted, and a sheet | seat holder. 本発明に係る光源装置を備える表示装置の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of a display apparatus provided with the light source device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る光源装置が備えるシート受具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structure of the sheet | seat holder with which the light source device which concerns on this invention is provided.

以下本発明をその実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて詳述する。図1は本発明に係る光源装置の構成を示す正面図、図2は光源装置の一部を拡大した斜視図、図3は光源装置の構成を示す一部を拡大した断面図である。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a configuration of a light source device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the light source device, and FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing the configuration of the light source device.

図に示した光源装置は、箱形の直方体をなし、開放側の端部に光学シートの周縁部を支持する支持体1と、円柱形をなし、支持体1内に上下にほぼ等間隔で並置される複数の光源2と、該光源2の両端部を支持体1の内側に保持するホルダ3,3と、光源2の長さ方向中間を挾持し、支持体1内に取付けられる合成樹脂製の複数のクリップ4と、支持体1内に取付けられ、光学シートの撓みを制限する合成樹脂製のシート受具5とを備える。支持体1の内面部は、光源2が発光した光を支持体1の開放側へ反射させるべき光反射面になっている。光反射面は支持体1自体が反射する面である他、支持体1と別個の光反射層であってもよい。   The light source device shown in the figure has a box-shaped rectangular parallelepiped, and has a support body 1 that supports the peripheral edge of the optical sheet at the open end and a cylindrical shape, and is substantially vertically spaced in the support body 1. A plurality of light sources 2 arranged side by side, holders 3 and 3 that hold both ends of the light source 2 inside the support 1, and a synthetic resin that holds the middle in the length direction of the light source 2 and is attached to the support 1 A plurality of clips 4 made of plastic, and a sheet receiver 5 made of synthetic resin that is attached to the support 1 and restricts the bending of the optical sheet. The inner surface portion of the support 1 is a light reflection surface that should reflect the light emitted from the light source 2 toward the open side of the support 1. The light reflecting surface is a surface that the support 1 itself reflects, or may be a light reflecting layer that is separate from the support 1.

図4は支持体の構成を示す正面図である。支持体1は金属板を成形してなり、長方形をなす板部11と、該板部11の周縁に連なる枠部12とを有し、板部11には、クリップ4を取付けるための複数の第1の取付孔13と、シート受具5を取付けるための複数の第2の取付孔14とが開設されている。   FIG. 4 is a front view showing the structure of the support. The support body 1 is formed by molding a metal plate, and has a rectangular plate portion 11 and a frame portion 12 connected to the periphery of the plate portion 11, and the plate portion 11 includes a plurality of clips 4 for attaching clips 4. A first attachment hole 13 and a plurality of second attachment holes 14 for attaching the sheet receiver 5 are opened.

第1の取付孔13は、図4に示すように各光源2の長さ方向中央部分と対向する位置に前記長さ方向へ交互に偏倚させて開設されている。第2の取付孔14は、図4に示すように隣合う光源2,2間の中央部分で、且つクリップ4に対して光源2の長さ方向へ離隔する位置に開設されている。第1及び第2の取付孔13,14は丸形をなしている。また、第1の取付孔13は光源2の個数に対応して設けられており、第2の取付孔14は光源2の個数に関係なく光源2の並置方向へ離隔して設けられている。また、第2の取付孔14は支持体1における二つの対角上のうち、一方の対角上の2箇所に配してある。   As shown in FIG. 4, the first mounting holes 13 are opened by being alternately biased in the length direction at positions facing the central portions in the length direction of the respective light sources 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the second mounting hole 14 is formed at a central portion between the adjacent light sources 2 and 2 and at a position separated from the clip 4 in the length direction of the light source 2. The first and second mounting holes 13 and 14 are round. The first mounting holes 13 are provided corresponding to the number of the light sources 2, and the second mounting holes 14 are provided separately in the juxtaposition direction of the light sources 2 regardless of the number of the light sources 2. Further, the second mounting holes 14 are arranged at two locations on one of the two diagonals of the support 1.

光源2は、円柱形をなし両端部に電極を有する冷陰極管であり、夫々の光源2の電極にインバータ回路基板が接続され、パルス幅変調信号により明るさが制御されるように構成されている。   The light source 2 is a cold cathode tube having a cylindrical shape and electrodes at both ends. An inverter circuit board is connected to the electrode of each light source 2, and the brightness is controlled by a pulse width modulation signal. Yes.

クリップ4は支持体1の反射面に対向し、矩形をなす基板41と、光源2の長さ方向中間部が嵌合挾持される挾持部42と、基板41の他面に突設され、第1の取付孔13に挿嵌係止される取付部43とを有し、耐熱性及び光反射性に優れているポリカーボネートにより一体成形されている。挾持部42は光源2の並置方向へ離隔して対向し、光源2を挾持する二つの挾持片を有する。取付部43は板状の突片の先端に二つの爪部を有し、爪部が第1の取付孔13の孔縁部に係止される。   The clip 4 faces the reflecting surface of the support 1 and has a rectangular substrate 41, a holding portion 42 in which the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the light source 2 is fitted and held, and a projection provided on the other surface of the substrate 41. It has the attachment part 43 inserted and latched by the 1 attachment hole 13, and is integrally molded by the polycarbonate excellent in heat resistance and light reflectivity. The holding portion 42 has two holding pieces that hold the light source 2 in opposition to be spaced apart from each other in the juxtaposition direction of the light source 2. The attachment portion 43 has two claw portions at the tip of the plate-like protruding piece, and the claw portion is locked to the hole edge portion of the first attachment hole 13.

図5はシート受具の構成を示す斜視図である。シート受具5は、光学シートのシート面に先端が接触して該光学シートの撓みを制限する柱形部51と、該柱形部51の基端に連なり、光源が発光した光を柱形部51の一側面側及び他側面側へ反射させる、換言すると光学シートに向けて反射させる光反射部52と、該光反射部52に連なり、第2の取付孔14に挿嵌係止される取付部53とを有し、光反射性に優れているポリカーボネートにより一体成形されている。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sheet receiver. The sheet holder 5 has a columnar part 51 that limits the deflection of the optical sheet by contacting the sheet surface of the optical sheet, and a columnar part that connects the base end of the columnar part 51 and emits light emitted from the light source. The light reflecting portion 52 that reflects toward one side and the other side of the portion 51, in other words, reflects toward the optical sheet, and is connected to the light reflecting portion 52 and is inserted into and locked in the second mounting hole 14. It has an attachment portion 53 and is integrally formed of polycarbonate having excellent light reflectivity.

柱形部51は、光反射部52に連なる基端から先端へ容積が漸次減少する略円錐形をなしている。柱形部51の基端の直径は約4〜5mmである。柱形部51における基端部の一側面51a及び他側面51b間の周面は前記長さ方向に沿って欠除され、該基端部の断面形状は非円形であるが、その他、円形の断面形状であってもよい。   The columnar portion 51 has a substantially conical shape in which the volume gradually decreases from the proximal end connected to the light reflecting portion 52 to the distal end. The diameter of the base end of the columnar part 51 is about 4 to 5 mm. The peripheral surface between the one side surface 51a and the other side surface 51b of the base end portion in the columnar portion 51 is cut out along the length direction, and the cross-sectional shape of the base end portion is non-circular. It may have a cross-sectional shape.

光反射部52は、取付部53から柱形部51の基端へ柱形部51の長さ方向と直交する方向の断面の内容積が漸次減少し、柱形部51の長さ方向に対して両側方へ傾斜する二つの光反射面52a,52bを有する側面視楔形状をなす。光反射面52a,52bの前記長さ方向と直交する方向の幅は5〜20mm、好ましくは約10mmであり、光反射面52a,52bの幅方向中央部に柱形部51を配してあり、該柱形部51の基端が光反射面52a,52bに亘って結合されている。光反射面52a,52bは柱形部51の長さ方向に対して約45度傾斜している。また、光反射面52a,52bの幅は、柱形部51の基端の直径の約1〜4倍、好ましくは約2倍である。   In the light reflecting portion 52, the internal volume of the cross section in the direction orthogonal to the length direction of the columnar portion 51 gradually decreases from the mounting portion 53 to the base end of the columnar portion 51, As shown in FIG. 3, the wedge-shaped side view has two light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b inclined to both sides. The width of the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b in the direction perpendicular to the length direction is 5 to 20 mm, preferably about 10 mm, and the columnar portion 51 is arranged at the center in the width direction of the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b. The base end of the columnar part 51 is coupled across the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b. The light reflecting surfaces 52 a and 52 b are inclined by about 45 degrees with respect to the length direction of the columnar portion 51. The width of the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b is about 1 to 4 times, preferably about 2 times, the diameter of the base end of the columnar part 51.

光反射部52は、二つの光反射面52a,52bと略平行の内面を有する三角形状の貫通孔54が開設されており、該貫通孔54の内面の幅方向中央部に、前記傾斜する方向へ凸条部55を配してあり、光反射面52a,52b部分は断面略T字形をなし、光反射部52の剛性を高めてある。   The light reflecting portion 52 is provided with a triangular through hole 54 having an inner surface substantially parallel to the two light reflecting surfaces 52 a and 52 b, and the inclined direction at the center in the width direction of the inner surface of the through hole 54. Convex ridges 55 are provided, and the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b have a substantially T-shaped cross section to enhance the rigidity of the light reflecting portion 52.

取付部53は、一面が光反射部52の基端に連なり、他面が支持体1の反射面に対向する基板53aと、該基板53aの他面に突設されている板状突片53bと、該板状突片53bの先端に連なる二つの爪部53cとを有し、爪部53cが第2の取付孔14の孔縁部に係止される。   The mounting portion 53 has one surface connected to the base end of the light reflecting portion 52 and the other surface facing the reflecting surface of the support 1 and a plate-like protruding piece 53b protruding from the other surface of the substrate 53a. And two claw portions 53c connected to the tip of the plate-like projecting piece 53b, and the claw portion 53c is locked to the hole edge portion of the second mounting hole 14.

以上のように構成された光源装置Aは、支持体1の第1の取付孔13にクリップ4の取付部43が挿嵌係止され、また、支持体1内に複数の光源2が並置され、該光源2の両端部がホルダ3,3にて支持体1内に保持されるとともに、光源2の中間部がクリップ4の挾持部42に挿嵌挾持される。また、支持体1の第2の取付孔14にシート受具5の取付部53が挿嵌係止される。   In the light source device A configured as described above, the mounting portion 43 of the clip 4 is inserted and locked in the first mounting hole 13 of the support 1, and the plurality of light sources 2 are juxtaposed in the support 1. Both end portions of the light source 2 are held in the support 1 by the holders 3 and 3, and an intermediate portion of the light source 2 is inserted and clamped by the clamping portion 42 of the clip 4. Further, the attachment portion 53 of the sheet holder 5 is inserted and locked in the second attachment hole 14 of the support 1.

第1の取付孔13に取付けられたクリップ4は、図1に示すように光源2の長さ方向へ交互に偏倚して配され、第2の取付孔14に取付けられたシート受具5は、図1に示すように支持体1における一方の対角上の2箇所で、且つクリップ4に対して光源2の長さ方向へ離隔した箇所に、光反射面52a,52bが光源2と平行的に対向するように配される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the clips 4 attached to the first attachment holes 13 are alternately biased in the length direction of the light source 2, and the sheet holder 5 attached to the second attachment hole 14 is As shown in FIG. 1, the light reflecting surfaces 52 a and 52 b are parallel to the light source 2 at two locations on one diagonal of the support 1 and at positions spaced from the clip 4 in the length direction of the light source 2. Are arranged so as to face each other.

光源2が発光した光はクリップ4、シート受具5及び支持体1内の光反射面を照射する。クリップ4は支持体1内の光反射面に対する長さが比較的短く、クリップ4自体も光反射性に優れている合成樹脂製であるため、前記光反射面にて反射される光によりクリップ4の周りの輝度は均一化できる。   The light emitted from the light source 2 irradiates the clip 4, the sheet holder 5, and the light reflecting surface in the support 1. Since the clip 4 has a relatively short length with respect to the light reflecting surface in the support 1 and the clip 4 itself is made of synthetic resin having excellent light reflectivity, the clip 4 is reflected by the light reflected by the light reflecting surface. The brightness around can be made uniform.

シート受具5は支持体1内の反射面に対する長さが比較的長いけれども、柱形部51と取付部53との間に光反射部52を有し、柱形部51を大径に形成することなくシート受具5の全長を長くすることができる。   The sheet holder 5 has a relatively long length with respect to the reflection surface in the support 1, but has a light reflecting portion 52 between the columnar portion 51 and the mounting portion 53, and the columnar portion 51 is formed to have a large diameter. The total length of the sheet holder 5 can be increased without doing so.

図6、図7は光源が発光した光とシート受具との関係を示す説明図である。隣合う光源2,2の一方だけが発光した場合、図6、図7に示すように柱形部51の一側面51a及び一方の光反射面52aが照射され、柱形部51の他側面51b及び他方の光反射面52bは照射されないため、柱形部51の他側面51b側及び他方の光反射面52b側に影が現れる。   6 and 7 are explanatory views showing the relationship between the light emitted from the light source and the sheet holder. When only one of the adjacent light sources 2 and 2 emits light, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, one side surface 51a and one light reflecting surface 52a of the columnar part 51 are irradiated, and the other side surface 51b of the columnar part 51 is irradiated. Since the other light reflecting surface 52b is not irradiated, shadows appear on the other side surface 51b side of the columnar part 51 and the other light reflecting surface 52b side.

隣合う光源2,2の他方だけが発光した場合、図6、図7に示すように柱形部51の他側面51b及び他方の光反射面52bが照射され、柱形部51の一側面51a及び一方の光反射面52aは照射されないため、柱形部51の一側面51a側及び一方の光反射面52a側に影が現れる。   When only the other of the adjacent light sources 2 and 2 emits light, the other side surface 51b of the columnar part 51 and the other light reflecting surface 52b are irradiated as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, and one side surface 51a of the columnar part 51 is irradiated. Since one light reflecting surface 52a is not irradiated, a shadow appears on one side 51a side and one light reflecting surface 52a side of the columnar portion 51.

隣合う光源2,2の夫々が発光することにより、図7に示すように柱形部51の一側面51a、他側面51b及び二つの光反射面52a,52bが照射される。因って、柱形部51の一側面51a側及び一方の光反射面52a側に現れる影を、一方の光反射面52aにて反射する光が打ち消し、柱形部51の他側面51b側及び他方の光反射面52b側に現れる影を、他方の光反射面52bにて反射する光が打ち消す。この際、柱形部51の長さ方向に対して約45度傾斜している光反射面52a,52bは、柱形部51における基端の直径の約1〜4倍の幅に形成されており、また、隣合う光源2,2間の中央部分に光反射面52a,52bが光源2,2と平行的となるようにシート受具5が配されているため、光反射面52a,52bに照射された光は、図7に矢印するように光反射面52a,52bにて約45度の角度で反射し、反射光が柱形部51の一側面51a側及び他側面51b側を効率よく照射することができる。因って、柱形部51の周りに影が現れるのをなくすることができ、光源2が照射する照射範囲全体の輝度を均一化できる。   When each of the adjacent light sources 2 and 2 emits light, as shown in FIG. 7, one side surface 51a, the other side surface 51b, and the two light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b of the columnar part 51 are irradiated. Therefore, the light reflected on the one light reflecting surface 52a cancels the shadow appearing on the one side surface 51a side and the one light reflecting surface 52a side of the columnar portion 51, and the other side surface 51b side of the columnar portion 51 and The light reflected by the other light reflecting surface 52b cancels the shadow appearing on the other light reflecting surface 52b side. At this time, the light reflecting surfaces 52 a and 52 b inclined by about 45 degrees with respect to the length direction of the columnar part 51 are formed to have a width of about 1 to 4 times the diameter of the base end of the columnar part 51. In addition, since the sheet holder 5 is arranged so that the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b are parallel to the light sources 2 and 2 at the central portion between the adjacent light sources 2 and 2, the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b. 7 is reflected at an angle of about 45 degrees on the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b as indicated by arrows in FIG. 7, and the reflected light is efficiently reflected on the one side surface 51a side and the other side surface 51b side of the columnar portion 51. Can be irradiated well. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate a shadow from appearing around the columnar portion 51 and to uniformize the luminance of the entire irradiation range irradiated by the light source 2.

また、シート受具5はクリップ4に対して光源2の長さ方向へ離隔する位置に配してあるため、クリップ4に影響されることなく柱形部51及び光反射部52の周りに影が現れないようにすることができる。   Further, since the sheet holder 5 is arranged at a position separated from the clip 4 in the length direction of the light source 2, the sheet holder 5 is not affected by the clip 4 and is not affected by the shadow around the columnar part 51 and the light reflecting part 52. Can be prevented from appearing.

図8は光源装置を備える表示装置の構成を示す断面図である。光源装置Aは例えば液晶テレビジョン等の液晶表示装置に使用される。   FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a display device including a light source device. The light source device A is used in a liquid crystal display device such as a liquid crystal television.

液晶表示装置は、図8に示すように前側に表示面を有し略直方体をなす表示部6と、該表示部6の後側に配置された光源装置Aと、該光源装置A及び表示部6の間に配され、光源2が発光した光を表示部6へ入射する光学シート7と、表示部6の周縁部及び光源装置Aの後側を被覆するキャビネット8とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 8, the liquid crystal display device includes a display unit 6 having a display surface on the front side and having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, a light source device A disposed on the rear side of the display unit 6, and the light source device A and the display unit. 6, and an optical sheet 7 that enters light emitted from the light source 2 to the display unit 6, and a cabinet 8 that covers the periphery of the display unit 6 and the rear side of the light source device A.

表示部6は、前後側に偏光板が貼着されている表示パネル61と、該表示パネル61の周縁部を前後で挾持して保持する前保持枠体62及び後保持枠体63とを有し、周縁部が支持体1の開放側の端部に支持されている。   The display unit 6 includes a display panel 61 having polarizing plates attached to the front and rear sides, and a front holding frame body 62 and a rear holding frame body 63 that hold and hold the peripheral edge of the display panel 61 in the front and rear directions. The peripheral edge portion is supported by the open end of the support 1.

光学シート7は、光源2が発光した光を拡散する比較的厚肉で、透光性及び可撓性を有する拡散板と、反射偏光シート、プリズムシート、拡散シート等の比較的薄肉で、透光性及び可撓性を有する合成樹脂シートとが積層された積層体であり、表示部6に対応して略直方形に形成されており、周縁部が支持体1の開放側の端部に支持されている。   The optical sheet 7 is a relatively thick wall for diffusing the light emitted from the light source 2, and a relatively thin wall such as a translucent and flexible diffusion plate, a reflective polarizing sheet, a prism sheet, and a diffusion sheet. It is a laminated body in which a synthetic resin sheet having optical properties and flexibility is laminated, is formed in a substantially rectangular shape corresponding to the display portion 6, and the peripheral edge is at the open end of the support 1. It is supported.

光学シート7の周縁部を支持する支持体1に取付けられているシート受具5は、図3に示すように光学シート7の中央側部分と対向する位置で、柱形部51の先端が光学シート7の一面と接触する程度の僅少距離にて対向し、光学シート7の撓みを制限し、光学シート7と光源2との間の距離を均等に保っている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the sheet holder 5 attached to the support 1 that supports the peripheral edge of the optical sheet 7 is positioned opposite the central portion of the optical sheet 7, and the tip of the columnar portion 51 is optical. They face each other at a slight distance so as to come into contact with one surface of the sheet 7, limit the bending of the optical sheet 7, and keep the distance between the optical sheet 7 and the light source 2 even.

光源2が発光した光は光学シート7、クリップ4、シート受具5及び支持体1内の反射面を照射する。この照射により、クリップ4の周りの輝度を均一化できるとともに、シート受具5における柱形部51及び光反射部52夫々の周りの輝度を均一化することができる。   The light emitted from the light source 2 irradiates the optical sheet 7, the clip 4, the sheet receiver 5, and the reflecting surface in the support 1. By this irradiation, the brightness around the clip 4 can be made uniform, and the brightness around the columnar part 51 and the light reflecting part 52 in the sheet receiver 5 can be made uniform.

図9は光源装置が備えるシート受具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。このシート受具5aは、二つの光反射面52a,52bの周縁部を粗面とし、光反射面52a,52bに照射された光を粗面部52cにて乱反射させ、光反射面52a,52bにて柱形部51の一側面51a側及び他側面51b側へ整反射させる整反射光の周りに乱反射光を発生させるように構成したものである。   FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another configuration of the sheet holder provided in the light source device. In this sheet receiver 5a, the peripheral portions of the two light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b are rough surfaces, and the light irradiated to the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b is diffusely reflected by the rough surface portion 52c to be reflected on the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b. Thus, irregularly reflected light is generated around the regularly reflected light that is regularly reflected toward the one side surface 51a side and the other side surface 51b side of the columnar part 51.

粗面部52cは、微小の凹凸を有する梨地とし、粗面部52cにおける中央側(光反射面52a,52bの中央側)と周縁側との粗さを異ならせ、例えば中央側を精細又は鏡面とし、周縁側を粗くすることで、乱反射の状態を変え、整反射光の周りが、ぼかした反射光となるように構成されている。   The rough surface portion 52c is a satin having minute irregularities, and the roughness of the central side (the center side of the light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b) and the peripheral side of the rough surface portion 52c is different, for example, the central side is fine or mirrored. By roughening the peripheral side, the state of irregular reflection is changed, and the periphery of the regularly reflected light is configured to be blurred reflected light.

この実施の形態にあっては、二つの光反射面52a,52bにて反射された整反射光の周りが、ぼかされた反射光となるため、柱形部51の周りの輝度をより一層均等化でき、柱形部51の周りにより一層影が現れないようにすることができる。   In this embodiment, since the surroundings of the regularly reflected light reflected by the two light reflecting surfaces 52a and 52b are blurred reflected light, the luminance around the columnar portion 51 is further increased. It is possible to equalize and prevent more shadows from appearing around the columnar portion 51.

その他の構成及び作用は図1乃至図7に示す光源装置と同様であるため、同様の部品については同じ符号を付し、その詳細な説明及び作用効果の説明を省略する。   Since other configurations and operations are the same as those of the light source device shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions and descriptions of the operations and effects are omitted.

尚、以上説明した実施の形態では、円柱形をなす光源2を備える構成としたが、その他、光源2は、発光ダイオードであってもよく、光源2の構成は特に制限されない。   In the embodiment described above, the light source 2 having a cylindrical shape is provided. However, the light source 2 may be a light emitting diode, and the configuration of the light source 2 is not particularly limited.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、支持体1における二つの対角上のうち、一方の対角上の2箇所にシート受具5を配したが、その他、シート受具5は支持体1における二つの対角上の夫々2箇所又は3箇所以上に配してある構成としてもよく、シート受具5の個数及び配置箇所は特に制限されない。   Further, in the embodiment described above, the sheet receiver 5 is disposed at two locations on one of the two diagonals of the support 1, but the sheet receiver 5 is also the support 1. It is good also as a structure which has distribute | arranged to two each on two diagonals, or three or more places, and the number and arrangement | positioning location of the sheet | seat holder 5 are not specifically limited.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、柱形部51の長さ方向に対して約45度傾斜する光反射面52a,52bを有する構成としたが、その他、光反射面52a,52bは30〜60度の傾斜角であればよい。   In the embodiment described above, the light reflection surfaces 52a and 52b are inclined by about 45 degrees with respect to the length direction of the columnar portion 51. The inclination angle may be 60 degrees.

また、以上説明した実施の形態において、柱形部51は、光反射部52に連なる基端から先端へ容積が漸次減少する円錐形とするのが好ましいが、その他、基端側が円柱形をなし、先端側が円錐形をなす形態としてもよく、柱形部51は略錐形であればよい。   In the embodiment described above, the columnar portion 51 is preferably a conical shape whose volume gradually decreases from the proximal end connected to the light reflecting portion 52 to the distal end, but the proximal end side has a cylindrical shape. The tip side may have a conical shape, and the columnar portion 51 may be substantially conical.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、貫通孔を有する光反射部52としたが、その他、光反射部52は貫通孔がない構成であってもよい。また、貫通孔を有する場合、該貫通孔の形状は特に制限されない。   In the embodiment described above, the light reflecting portion 52 having the through hole is used. However, the light reflecting portion 52 may have a configuration without the through hole. Moreover, when it has a through-hole, the shape of this through-hole is not restrict | limited in particular.

また、以上説明した実施の形態では、シート受具5をポリカーボネート製としたが、その他、光反射性の高い合成樹脂製であればよいし、また、光反射性の高い塗料が塗布されている構成としてもよい。   Further, in the embodiment described above, the sheet holder 5 is made of polycarbonate. However, any other material may be used as long as it is made of synthetic resin having high light reflectivity, and a paint having high light reflectivity is applied. It is good also as a structure.

1 支持体
2 光源
4 クリップ
5,5a シート受具
51 柱形部
52 光反射部
52a,52b 光反射面
53 取付部
54 貫通孔
55 凸条部
6 表示部
7 光学シート
A 光源装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support body 2 Light source 4 Clip 5,5a Sheet | seat holder 51 Column-shaped part 52 Light reflection part 52a, 52b Light reflection surface 53 Mounting part 54 Through-hole 55 Projection part 6 Display part 7 Optical sheet A Light source device

Claims (11)

略錐形をなし、光学シートのシート面に先端が接触して該光学シートの撓みを制限する柱形部及び該柱形部を、前記光学シートの周縁部を支持する支持体に取付ける取付部を有するシート受具において、前記柱形部の長さ方向に対して側方へ傾斜する二つの光反射面を有し、且つ該光反射面の前記長さ方向と直交する方向の幅が、前記柱形部における基端の直径の約1〜4倍である光反射部を前記柱形部及び取付部の間に配してあることを特徴とするシート受具。   A columnar portion that has a substantially conical shape, the tip of which contacts the sheet surface of the optical sheet and restricts the bending of the optical sheet, and a mounting portion that mounts the columnar portion to a support that supports the peripheral portion of the optical sheet A sheet holder having two light reflecting surfaces inclined laterally with respect to the length direction of the columnar portion, and the width of the light reflecting surface in a direction perpendicular to the length direction is A sheet receiver, wherein a light reflecting portion, which is about 1 to 4 times the diameter of the base end of the columnar portion, is arranged between the columnar portion and the mounting portion. 前記二つの光反射面の幅は5〜20mmである請求項1記載のシート受具。   The sheet holder according to claim 1, wherein the width of the two light reflecting surfaces is 5 to 20 mm. 前記二つの光反射面は、前記長さ方向に対して30〜60度傾斜している請求項1又は2記載のシート受具。   The sheet receiver according to claim 1, wherein the two light reflecting surfaces are inclined by 30 to 60 degrees with respect to the length direction. 前記光反射部は、前記二つの光反射面と略平行の内面を有する貫通孔が開設されている請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載のシート受具。   4. The sheet receiver according to claim 1, wherein the light reflecting portion has a through hole having an inner surface substantially parallel to the two light reflecting surfaces. 5. 前記貫通孔の内面は、前記傾斜する方向へ凸条部を配してある請求項4記載のシート受具。   The sheet holder according to claim 4, wherein the inner surface of the through-hole is provided with a ridge portion in the inclined direction. 前記二つの光反射面の周縁部は粗面である請求項1から5のいずれか一つに記載のシート受具。   The sheet receiver according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a peripheral portion of the two light reflecting surfaces is a rough surface. 並置される複数の光源と、該光源及び光源が発光した光が入光される光学シートを支持する支持体と、該支持体における前記光源間に取付けられる請求項1から6のいずれか一つに記載のシート受具とを備えることを特徴とする光源装置。   A plurality of light sources arranged side by side, a support member that supports the optical sheet on which the light source and light emitted from the light source are incident, and the light source in the support member are attached between the light sources. A light source device comprising the sheet receiver according to claim 1. 前記光源は円柱形をなし、前記シート受具は、隣合う光源間の中央部に、前記二つの光反射面が前記光源と平行的となるように配されている請求項7記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 7, wherein the light source has a cylindrical shape, and the sheet holder is arranged at a central portion between adjacent light sources so that the two light reflecting surfaces are parallel to the light source. . 前記光源は円柱形をなし、該光源の長さ方向中間部を挾持し、前記支持体に取付けられる複数のクリップを備え、前記シート受具は、隣合う光源の間に、前記クリップに対して前記光源の長さ方向へ離隔して配されている請求項7記載の光源装置。   The light source has a cylindrical shape, and includes a plurality of clips attached to the support body, holding a middle portion in a longitudinal direction of the light source, and the sheet holder is disposed between adjacent light sources with respect to the clips. The light source device according to claim 7, wherein the light source device is spaced apart in the length direction of the light source. 前記シート受具は、前記二つの光反射面が前記光源と平行的となるように配されている請求項9記載の光源装置。   The light source device according to claim 9, wherein the sheet holder is disposed such that the two light reflecting surfaces are parallel to the light source. 一側に表示面を有する表示部と、該表示部の他側に配されている請求項7から10のいずれか一つに記載の光源装置と、前記光源が発光した光を前記表示部へ入射する光学シートとを備えることを特徴とする表示装置。   A display unit having a display surface on one side, the light source device according to any one of claims 7 to 10 disposed on the other side of the display unit, and light emitted from the light source to the display unit A display device comprising an incident optical sheet.
JP2009003684A 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Sheet holder, light source device, and display Pending JP2010161016A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013098175A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Chi Lin Optoelectronics Co Ltd Downright backlight module
JP2015065174A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-09 シャープ株式会社 Direct backlight and television receiver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013098175A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Chi Lin Optoelectronics Co Ltd Downright backlight module
JP2015065174A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-09 シャープ株式会社 Direct backlight and television receiver

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