JP2010148634A - Lift used in nursing care to support patient in movement or transfer - Google Patents

Lift used in nursing care to support patient in movement or transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010148634A
JP2010148634A JP2008329262A JP2008329262A JP2010148634A JP 2010148634 A JP2010148634 A JP 2010148634A JP 2008329262 A JP2008329262 A JP 2008329262A JP 2008329262 A JP2008329262 A JP 2008329262A JP 2010148634 A JP2010148634 A JP 2010148634A
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lift
drive
nursing care
transfer
fixed shaft
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JP2008329262A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masatoshi Takaya
昌利 高谷
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lift or transfer a suspended person on the lift as he/she lies back thereon. <P>SOLUTION: The lift used in nursing care to support a disabled person in his/her movement or transfer includes a rectangular bearing support frame formed of laterally arranged right and left members, vertical members vertically arranged at both ends and the middle of the lateral ones, a bearing unit installation plate, a width fixer and a fixed shaft installation plate, a plurality of drive rollers supported on the bearing support frame, a drive shaft where metals to lock the drive rollers at any position and bearing units are inserted, and a stationary shaft where driven rollers operating together with the drive rollers via hanging strings, as well as position fixers and rotation metal stoppers are inserted. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば身体上の障害があり自力での移動又は移乗が困難な人を対象にした移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lifting and lowering device for a moving / transfer assisting lift for a person who has a physical disability and is difficult to move or transfer by himself / herself.

従来の移動移乗支援用リフトの内、レールを天井又は壁に固定した天井走行式リフト(技術文献1 )   Of the conventional lifts for moving and transferring support, the ceiling traveling type lift with the rail fixed to the ceiling or wall (Technical Reference 1)

床面に立てた支柱とレールを兼ねた梁で門型フレームを組み、必要な場所に置く据置式リフト(技術文献2)   A stand-up type lift that puts a portal frame with beams that also serve as rails and rails that stand on the floor, and places it where it is needed (Technical Document 2)

JIS T 9241−1 :2008 移動・移乗支援用リフト 第1部:種類及び一般要求事項 P6 図6 天井走行式リフトの例JIS T 9241-1: 2008 Moving / transfer assist lift Part 1: Types and general requirements P6 Figure 6 Example of overhead traveling lift JIS T 9241−1 :2008 移動・移乗支援用リフト 第1部:種類及び一般要求事項 P6 図7 据置式リフトの例JIS T 9241-1: 2008 Lift for movement / transfer support Part 1: Types and general requirements P6 Figure 7 Example of stationary lift

そこで、この技術文献のものはスリング及びハンガーで被懸ちょう者を座位の状態を保ち、フレキシブル装置及び昇降機構で昇降させ、昇降機構部分に組み込んだ車輪並びにレールで横方向に移動する。   Therefore, in this technical document, a suspended person is kept in a sitting position with a sling and a hanger, moved up and down by a flexible device and a lifting mechanism, and moved laterally by wheels and rails incorporated in the lifting mechanism portion.

昇降機構とハンガーを連結するフレキシブル装置は引張力は支持するがモーメントの負担は出来ない。   The flexible device that connects the elevating mechanism and the hanger supports the tensile force but cannot bear the moment.

従来の移動移乗支援用リフトを使用して仰臥位の被懸ちょう者の全身又は一部分を吊って介護するとハンガーが障害となる。   The hanger becomes an obstacle when the whole body or a part of a suspended person in a supine position is hung and cared using a conventional lift for moving transfer support.

又、仰臥位の被懸ちょう者をほぼ水平の状態で安定して昇降、移動する事は、フレキシブル装置で支持している構造上難しい。   In addition, it is difficult to lift and move a suspended person in a supine position in a substantially horizontal state because of the structure supported by the flexible device.

本発明は、横方向に並べた左右の横架材と、その横架材の両端部及び中間部の上下に縦架材、軸受ユニット取付板、幅決め材並びに固定軸取付板とで構成した矩形の軸受支持フレームと、更にこの軸受支持フレームに支持された複数の駆動ローラと、この駆動ローラを任意の位置でロックする金具及び軸受ユニットを挿入した駆動軸と、前記駆動ローラと吊紐で連動する従動ローラ並びに位置保持具及び回転防止金具を挿入した固定軸とで構成した介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置、請求範囲を特徴としたものである。   The present invention is composed of left and right horizontal members arranged in the horizontal direction, and vertical members, bearing unit mounting plates, width determining materials, and fixed shaft mounting plates above and below both ends and intermediate portions of the horizontal members. A rectangular bearing support frame, a plurality of drive rollers supported by the bearing support frame, a drive shaft into which a metal fitting and a bearing unit for locking the drive roller at an arbitrary position are inserted, and the drive roller and a hanging strap. The present invention is characterized by a lifting and lowering device for a moving transfer assisting lift used for nursing care, which is composed of a driven roller to be interlocked, a fixed shaft into which a position holder and a rotation preventing metal fitting are inserted, and claims.

本発明は、仰臥位の被懸ちょう者の身長、状態により複数の駆、従動ローラ取付位置の変更により、各吊紐に重力方向への引張力のみを負担させることができる。   According to the present invention, only the tensile force in the direction of gravity can be applied to each hanging strap by changing the position of the plurality of drive and driven roller depending on the height and state of the suspended person in the supine position.

更に、本発明は、介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置を高い位置に取付け、吊紐は仰臥位の被懸ちょう者の左右に垂下し、全身又は一部分を昇降させ介護すると、吊紐のみになり圧迫感がなくなる。   Furthermore, the present invention provides a lifting device for a mobile transfer support lift used for nursing care at a high position, the hanging strap hangs from the left and right of a suspended person in a supine position, It becomes only a string and the feeling of pressure disappears.

又、本発明は、駆動、従動ローラから垂下した吊紐2本を1組とし、数組で仰臥位の被懸ちょう者を昇降するため、水平の状態に保て、尚その状態で走行フレームに組み込んだ車輪によって走行することが出来る。   In addition, the present invention has two hanging straps suspended from the driving and driven rollers as one set, and several sets of the suspended straps are lifted and lowered so that the suspended frame is kept in a horizontal state, and the traveling frame is maintained in that state. It is possible to run with the wheels built in.

以下本発明、介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置を実施例として掲げた図面に基ずいて説明すると、図1は昇降装置を示す全体斜視図であって、横方向に並べた左右の横架材119,120と、その横架材の両端部の上下に縦架材121,122,124,125、軸受ユニット取付板126,127、幅決め材131,132並びに固定軸取付板128,129、横架材の中間部の上下に縦架材123,125、軸受ユニット取付板127、中間部幅決め材133並びに固定軸取付板128及び横架材の長手方向の任意の位置を保持するために軸受ユニット取付板127、中間部幅決め材133と横方向移動防止板134をボルト130でつなぎ横架材119,120を抱き込んで構成した矩形の軸受支持フレームと更にこの軸受支持フレームに支持された複数の駆動ローラ113と、この駆動ローラを任意の位置でロックするロック金具114及び軸受ユニット118を挿入した駆動軸111と、前記駆動ローラ113と吊紐137で連動する従動ローラ115並びに位置保持具116及び軸回転防止金具117を挿入した固定軸とで構成し、駆動軸111に駆動装置135を取付けている。   DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings showing an example of a lifting device for a mobile transfer support lift used for nursing care. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing the lifting device, and the left and right sides arranged in the horizontal direction. Horizontal members 119, 120, and vertical members 121, 122, 124, 125, bearing unit mounting plates 126, 127, width determining members 131, 132, and fixed shaft mounting plates 128 above and below both ends of the horizontal members. , 129, the vertical members 123 and 125, the bearing unit mounting plate 127, the intermediate part width determining member 133, the fixed shaft mounting plate 128, and the arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction of the horizontal member are held above and below the intermediate part of the horizontal member. In order to achieve this, a rectangular bearing support frame formed by connecting the bearing unit mounting plate 127, the intermediate width determining member 133 and the lateral movement preventing plate 134 with bolts 130 and holding the horizontal members 119, 120, and this shaft A plurality of driving rollers 113 supported by the receiving and supporting frame, a driving shaft 111 into which a lock fitting 114 and a bearing unit 118 for locking the driving rollers at an arbitrary position, and the driving roller 113 and a hanging strap 137 are interlocked. The driven roller 115, the position holder 116, and a fixed shaft into which the shaft rotation prevention metal fitting 117 is inserted, and a drive device 135 is attached to the drive shaft 111.

図6は吊紐と被懸ちょう者の関係を示す図であって、2本の吊紐136,137の一端を各駆動ローラ113に固定し、他端の内、駆動ローラ側の吊紐136は駆動ローラの上側を通り駆動軸111と横架材119の間へ、従動ローラ115側の吊紐137は駆動ローラの下側から従動ローラの上側を通り固定軸112と横架材120の間を経て被懸ちょう者Hの左右に垂下させ、各吊紐136,137の先端に連結具138を取付、被懸ちょう者の下を通したスリング139と結んでいる。   FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the relationship between the hanging strap and the person to be suspended. One end of each of the two hanging straps 136 and 137 is fixed to each driving roller 113, and the other hanging strap 136 on the driving roller side among the other ends. Passes through the upper side of the driving roller and between the driving shaft 111 and the horizontal member 119, and the hanging strap 137 on the driven roller 115 side passes from the lower side of the driving roller to the upper side of the driven roller between the fixed shaft 112 and the horizontal member 120. Then, the suspension member H is suspended to the left and right, and a connecting tool 138 is attached to the tip of each of the hanging straps 136, 137, and is connected to a sling 139 that passes under the suspended person.

図9はリフトの側面図であって、床Gに垂直に設置した支柱311とレール兼用梁312で構成した門型フレームのレール部分を、図8に示す横架材119,120と走行フレーム211を図7の梁押え212並びに梁受213,214で一体化し、走行フレームに組み込んだ車輪215により左右に走行、並びに介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置により昇降することとなる。   FIG. 9 is a side view of the lift. The rail portion of the portal frame composed of the support column 311 and the rail combined beam 312 installed perpendicularly to the floor G includes the horizontal members 119 and 120 and the traveling frame 211 shown in FIG. 7 is integrated by the beam presser 212 and the beam receivers 213 and 214 of FIG. 7, and is moved up and down by wheels 215 incorporated in the traveling frame and lifted and lowered by a moving transfer assist lift used for nursing care.

昇降装置の斜視図。The perspective view of a raising / lowering apparatus. 昇降装置の平面図。The top view of a raising / lowering apparatus. 図1におけるA−A線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. 図1におけるB−B線断面図。BB sectional drawing in FIG. 図1におけるC−C線断面図。CC sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 図1におけるD−D線断面図。The DD sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 図1におけるE−E線断面図。The EE sectional view taken on the line in FIG. リフトの平面図。The top view of a lift. 図8におけるF−F線断面図(リフトの側面図)。FF sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 8 (side view of a lift).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

111 駆動軸
112 固定軸
113 駆動ローラ
114 ロック金具(トルク伝達、位置決め)
115 従動ローラ
116 位置保持具
117 軸回転防止金具
118 軸受ユニット
119,120 横架材
121,122 端部上縦架材
123 中間部上縦架材
124,125 下縦架材
126,127 軸受ユニット取付板
128,129 固定軸取付板
130 ボルト
131,132 幅決め材
133 中間部幅決め材
134 横方向移動防止板
135 駆動装置
136,137 吊紐
138 連結具
139 スリング
H 被懸ちょう者
211 走行フレーム
212 梁押え
213,214 梁受
215 車輪
311 支柱
312 レール兼用梁
G 床面
111 Drive shaft
112 Fixed shaft
113 Drive roller
114 Lock fitting (torque transmission, positioning)
115 Followed roller
116 Position retainer
117 Shaft rotation prevention bracket
118 Bearing unit
119,120 Horizontal member
121, 122 Vertical member on the end
123 Vertical member on the middle part
124,125 Lower vertical frame
126,127 Bearing unit mounting plate
128,129 Fixed shaft mounting plate
130 volts
131,132 Width determining material
133 Intermediate width determining material
134 Lateral movement prevention plate
135 Drive unit
136, 137 Hanging strap
138 connector
139 sling
H Suspended person
211 Travel frame
212 Beam presser
213, 214
215 wheels
311 prop
312 Beam for rail use
G floor

Claims (2)

横方向に並べた左右の横架材と、その横架材の両端部及び中間部の上下に縦架材、軸受ユニット取付板、幅決め材並びに固定軸取付板とで構成した矩形の軸受支持フレームと、更にこの軸受支持フレームに支持された複数の駆動ローラと、この駆動ローラを任意の位置でロックする金具及び軸受ユニットを挿入した駆動軸と、前記駆動ローラと吊紐で連動する従動ローラ並びに位置保持具及び回転防止金具を挿入した固定軸とで構成した介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置。   A rectangular bearing support consisting of left and right horizontal members arranged in the horizontal direction, and vertical members, bearing unit mounting plates, width determining materials, and fixed shaft mounting plates above and below both ends and intermediate portions of the horizontal members. A frame, a plurality of drive rollers supported by the bearing support frame, a drive shaft in which a metal fitting and a bearing unit for locking the drive roller at an arbitrary position are inserted, and a driven roller interlocked with the drive roller and a hanging strap And a lifting device for a moving transfer support lift used for nursing care comprising a fixed shaft into which a position holding tool and a rotation preventing metal fitting are inserted. 前記矩形の軸受支持フレームの左右横架材と平行に夫々駆動軸と固定軸を並べ、その各々の駆動ローラと従動ローラ間に吊紐を橋渡し、両ローラの外側に吊紐を下垂させることを特徴とした請求項1記載の介護に使用する移動移乗支援用リフトの昇降装置。   The drive shaft and the fixed shaft are arranged in parallel with the left and right horizontal members of the rectangular bearing support frame, respectively, and a hanging string is bridged between each driving roller and the driven roller, and the hanging string is suspended from both rollers. The lifting device for a lift for moving transfer support used for nursing care according to claim 1.
JP2008329262A 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Lift used in nursing care to support patient in movement or transfer Pending JP2010148634A (en)

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JP2008329262A JP2010148634A (en) 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Lift used in nursing care to support patient in movement or transfer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109820654A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-31 漯河市第一人民医院 A kind of surgery wound medical treatment and nursing device and its care method
CN110693648A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 潍坊高新技术产业开发区人民医院 Multifunctional nursing moving bed for radiology department
CN111888106A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-06 耿凡龙 Stretcher is transported in first aid of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient
CN112603667A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 郑海涵 Adjustable nursing lightering vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06101Y2 (en) * 1987-08-19 1994-01-05 有限会社小池化工 Nursing hoist transfer device
JPH06209970A (en) * 1993-01-14 1994-08-02 Kochi Pref Gov Lift for nursing
JPH08336561A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-12-24 Tamotsu Kishi Lifter for nursing care
JPH119640A (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-01-19 Sogo Juken:Kk Bathing device
JPH11276531A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Takashi Harada Machine for ading nursing care

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06101Y2 (en) * 1987-08-19 1994-01-05 有限会社小池化工 Nursing hoist transfer device
JPH06209970A (en) * 1993-01-14 1994-08-02 Kochi Pref Gov Lift for nursing
JPH08336561A (en) * 1995-04-11 1996-12-24 Tamotsu Kishi Lifter for nursing care
JPH119640A (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-01-19 Sogo Juken:Kk Bathing device
JPH11276531A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Takashi Harada Machine for ading nursing care

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109820654A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-31 漯河市第一人民医院 A kind of surgery wound medical treatment and nursing device and its care method
CN109820654B (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-06-05 漯河市第一人民医院 Surgical wound medical nursing device and nursing method thereof
CN110693648A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 潍坊高新技术产业开发区人民医院 Multifunctional nursing moving bed for radiology department
CN111888106A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-06 耿凡龙 Stretcher is transported in first aid of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study patient
CN112603667A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-04-06 郑海涵 Adjustable nursing lightering vehicle

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