JP2010140687A - Detachable signal transmitter - Google Patents

Detachable signal transmitter Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2010140687A
JP2010140687A JP2008313894A JP2008313894A JP2010140687A JP 2010140687 A JP2010140687 A JP 2010140687A JP 2008313894 A JP2008313894 A JP 2008313894A JP 2008313894 A JP2008313894 A JP 2008313894A JP 2010140687 A JP2010140687 A JP 2010140687A
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Prior art keywords
contact
signal transmission
insertion confirmation
conductor
confirmation
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoyuki Sato
智之 佐藤
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Kyocera Connector Products Corp
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Kyocera Elco Corp
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Priority to JP2008313894A priority Critical patent/JP2010140687A/en
Priority to KR1020090012226A priority patent/KR101029380B1/en
Publication of JP2010140687A publication Critical patent/JP2010140687A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detachable signal transmitter capable of accurately determining the insertion state of an object to be connected with no large difference in the entire length of an insertion confirming contact and a signal transmission contact while the insertion confirming contact does not become conductive to an insert confirming conductive wire of the object to be connected so long as a contact for confirming the insertion of connector does not contact the surface of the object to be connected, even in the case of small connector. <P>SOLUTION: Tip part 43 of an insertion confirming contact 40 is receded relative to tip parts 33 and 38 of signal transmission contacts 30 and 35. The end part of a signal transmission conductive wire 71 is extended as far as the end edge of an object 70 to be connected to separate the end part of an insertion confirming conductive wire 72 from the end edge. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、板状の接続対象物と、該接続対象物が挿脱可能なコネクタと、を備える着脱式信号伝送装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a detachable signal transmission device including a plate-like connection object and a connector into which the connection object can be inserted and removed.

特許文献1には、FFC(Flexible Flat Cable)用のコネクタが開示されている。
このFFCは、一方向に並んだ複数の信号伝送用導線(導体)と、該信号伝送用導線の両側に位置する一対の挿入確認用導線(導体)と、を具備しており、各導線の端部はFFCの表面の端縁まで延びかつFFCの表面において露出している。
コネクタは一方向に並んだ複数のコンタクトを具備している。各コンタクトのうち両端部に位置するものは挿入確認用端子であり、残りのものは回路基板の信号用回路と電気的に導通する信号伝送用端子である。挿入確認用端子及び信号伝送用端子の先端部は、FFCをコネクタに挿入したときに対応する導線の端部に接触する接触部となっており、挿入確認用端子の接触部の位置は信号伝送用端子の接触部より後退している。
FFCの端部をコネクタに挿入すると、各信号伝送用端子の接触部がFFCの対応する信号伝送用導線の端部に接触するので、信号伝送用導線と回路基板の間で信号が流れる。
さらに、FFCがコネクタに完全に挿入されると、挿入確認用端子が挿入確認用導線に接触する。そのため、挿入確認用端子及び対応する挿入確認用導線に対して導電検査を行えば、検査者はFFCがコネクタに完全に挿入されていることを電気的に確認できる。
特開2001−223046号公報
Patent Document 1 discloses a connector for FFC (Flexible Flat Cable).
The FFC includes a plurality of signal transmission conductors (conductors) arranged in one direction and a pair of insertion confirmation conductors (conductors) located on both sides of the signal transmission conductor. The end extends to the edge of the surface of the FFC and is exposed at the surface of the FFC.
The connector has a plurality of contacts arranged in one direction. Of the contacts, those located at both ends are insertion confirmation terminals, and the remaining ones are signal transmission terminals that are electrically connected to the signal circuit on the circuit board. The tip of the insertion confirmation terminal and the signal transmission terminal is a contact portion that comes into contact with the end of the corresponding conductor when the FFC is inserted into the connector, and the position of the contact portion of the insertion confirmation terminal is the signal transmission. Retracted from the contact part of the terminal.
When the end portion of the FFC is inserted into the connector, the contact portion of each signal transmission terminal contacts the end portion of the corresponding signal transmission conductor of the FFC, so that a signal flows between the signal transmission conductor and the circuit board.
Further, when the FFC is completely inserted into the connector, the insertion confirmation terminal comes into contact with the insertion confirmation conductor. Therefore, when conducting a conductivity test on the insertion confirmation terminal and the corresponding insertion confirmation conductor, the inspector can electrically confirm that the FFC is completely inserted into the connector.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-223046

しかし、FFCに形成した総ての導線の端部がFFCの端縁まで延びているため、以下のような問題が生じるおそれがある。
即ち、図13はコネクタにFFCの端部を挿入する途中段階である不完全挿入状態を示している。このとき、挿入確認用端子の先端部はFFCの表面には接触していないが、同図に示すように、挿入確認用端子の先端部が挿入確認用導線の端面に接触する。そのため、挿入確認用端子及び対応する挿入確認用導線に対して導電検査を行なうと、挿入確認用端子と挿入確認用導線の間で通電してしまうので、検査者はFFCがコネクタに完全に挿入されていると誤認してしまう。
However, since the ends of all the conductive wires formed on the FFC extend to the edge of the FFC, the following problems may occur.
That is, FIG. 13 shows an incomplete insertion state, which is a stage in the middle of inserting the end portion of the FFC into the connector. At this time, the tip of the insertion confirmation terminal is not in contact with the surface of the FFC, but as shown in the figure, the tip of the insertion confirmation terminal is in contact with the end face of the insertion confirmation lead. For this reason, if the conductivity check is performed on the insertion confirmation terminal and the corresponding insertion confirmation lead, current is passed between the insertion confirmation terminal and the insertion confirmation lead, so the inspector completely inserts the FFC into the connector. I misunderstand that it has been.

また、仮に挿入確認用端子の先端部(接触部)と信号伝送用端子の先端部(接触部)の距離が短くなると、FFCをコネクタに対して傾いた状態(FFCが各端子に対して平行でない状態)で深く挿入した場合も、挿入確認用端子は挿入確認用導線に接触するので、検査者はFFCがコネクタに完全に挿入されていると誤認してしまう。そのため、FFCの挿入状態を正確に判定するためには、挿入確認用端子の先端部と信号伝送用端子の先端部の距離を大きくしなければならないが、コネクタの寸法が小さい場合は当該距離を大きくするのは非常に困難である。
つまり小型のコネクタの場合、当該距離を確保するためには挿入確認用端子を極めて短くする必要がある。換言すると信号伝送用端子に比べ、ばね力が非常に高くなり追従性(変位)も悪化するため、FFC挿入の作業悪化や電気的信頼性に大きな差が生じてしまう。
さらに、FFCの不完全挿入を検知できる状態のとき挿入確認用端子の先端部はFFC上にはないため、FFCには挿入確認用端子によるばね力が印加されていない。そのため、端子によるFFC保持力は完全挿入時に比べ低下し抜けやすい状態となってしまう。
Further, if the distance between the distal end portion (contact portion) of the insertion confirmation terminal and the distal end portion (contact portion) of the signal transmission terminal is shortened, the FFC is inclined with respect to the connector (FFC is parallel to each terminal). In the case where the insertion confirmation terminal is in contact with the insertion confirmation lead wire, the inspector mistakes that the FFC is completely inserted into the connector. Therefore, in order to accurately determine the insertion state of the FFC, the distance between the distal end portion of the insertion confirmation terminal and the distal end portion of the signal transmission terminal must be increased. It is very difficult to enlarge.
That is, in the case of a small connector, it is necessary to make the insertion confirmation terminal extremely short in order to secure the distance. In other words, compared with the signal transmission terminal, the spring force becomes very high and the followability (displacement) is also deteriorated, so that the FFC insertion work deterioration and the electrical reliability are greatly different.
Furthermore, since the tip of the insertion confirmation terminal is not on the FFC when incomplete insertion of the FFC can be detected, the spring force by the insertion confirmation terminal is not applied to the FFC. For this reason, the FFC holding force by the terminal is reduced compared to that at the time of complete insertion, and the terminal is easily pulled out.

本発明の目的は、小型のコネクタにおいても、コネクタの挿入確認用コンタクトが接続対象物の表面に接触しない限り挿入確認用コンタクトと接続対象物の挿入確認用導線が導通することがなく、しかも挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトの全長差を大きくしなくても接続対象物の挿入状態を正確に判定可能な着脱式信号伝送装置を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is that even in a small-sized connector, the insertion confirmation contact and the insertion confirmation conductor of the connection object do not conduct and the insertion confirmation contact is not conducted unless the contact for connection confirmation of the connector contacts the surface of the connection object. It is an object of the present invention to provide a detachable signal transmission device capable of accurately determining the insertion state of a connection object without increasing the total length difference between a confirmation contact and a signal transmission contact.

本発明の着脱式信号伝送装置は、信号伝送用導線及び挿入確認用導線を備え、該信号伝送用導線及び挿入確認用導線の端部が表面において露出する板状の接続対象物と、回路基板の信号用回路と導通し、かつ接続対象物を挿入したときに先端部が上記信号伝送用導線の端部に接触する信号伝送用コンタクト、及び、接続対象物を完全に挿入したときに、上記信号伝送用コンタクトよりも後退した先端部が上記挿入確認用導線の端部に接触する挿入確認用コンタクトを備えるコネクタと、を具備する着脱式信号伝送装置において、上記信号伝送用導線の端部を上記接続対象物の端縁まで延ばし、上記挿入確認用導線の端部を該端縁から離間させたことを特徴としている。   The detachable signal transmission device of the present invention includes a signal transmission conductor and an insertion confirmation conductor, a plate-like connection object in which ends of the signal transmission conductor and the insertion confirmation conductor are exposed on the surface, and a circuit board When the connection object is inserted, the signal transmission contact whose tip is in contact with the end of the signal transmission conductor when the connection object is inserted, and when the connection object is completely inserted, In a detachable signal transmission device comprising a connector having an insertion confirmation contact whose tip end retracted from the signal transmission contact comes into contact with the end of the insertion confirmation lead, the end of the signal transmission lead is It extends to the edge of the connection object, and the end of the insertion confirmation conductor is separated from the edge.

上記挿入確認用コンタクトの上記先端部が、上記接続対象物の表面における上記端縁と上記挿入確認用導線の端部との間に当接するときに、上記信号伝送用コンタクトの上記先端部が上記信号伝送用導線の端部に接触するのが好ましい。   When the distal end of the insertion confirmation contact abuts between the end edge of the surface of the connection object and the end of the insertion confirmation conductor, the distal end of the signal transmission contact is It is preferable to contact the end of the signal transmission conductor.

上記挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトが、互いに同じ長さでかつ上記先端部を有する弾性変形部を備えるのが好ましい。   It is preferable that the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact have an elastic deformation portion having the same length and the tip portion.

本発明の着脱式信号伝送装置は、挿入確認用導線の端部が接続対象物の端縁から離間しているので、挿入確認用コンタクトが接続対象物の表面に接触しない限り挿入確認用コンタクトと接続対象物の挿入確認用導線が導通することがない。従って、挿入確認用コンタクトが接続対象物の表面に接触しない不完全挿入状態で挿入確認用コンタクトと挿入確認用導線に対して導電検査を行っても、挿入確認用コンタクトと挿入確認用導線が導通している(接続対象物がコネクタに完全に挿入されている)と誤検知することはない。
また、挿入確認用導線の端部位置と信号伝送用導線の端部位置がずれているので、挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトの全長差を大きくしなくても、接続対象物をコネクタに対して傾いた状態で深く挿入した場合は、挿入確認用コンタクトが対応する挿入確認用導線に対して非接触になる。従って、挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトの全長差を大きくすることなく、このような不完全挿入状態を確実に検出できる。
さらに、挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトの全長差を大きくする必要がないので、接続対象物の挿入作業性が優れるとともに挿入確認用端子と信号伝送用端子の電気的信頼性を同等にすることが可能になる。
In the detachable signal transmission device according to the present invention, since the end of the insertion confirmation conductor is separated from the edge of the connection object, the insertion confirmation contact and the insertion confirmation contact are not in contact with the surface of the connection object. The conductor for confirming insertion of the connection object does not conduct. Therefore, even if the conductivity check is performed on the insertion confirmation contact and the insertion confirmation conductor in the incomplete insertion state where the insertion confirmation contact does not contact the surface of the connection object, the insertion confirmation contact and the insertion confirmation conductor are conductive. It is not erroneously detected that the connection object is completely inserted into the connector.
Also, since the end position of the insertion confirmation conductor and the end position of the signal transmission conductor are misaligned, the object to be connected can be connected to the connector without increasing the total length difference between the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact. When inserted deeply while being inclined, the insertion confirmation contact is not in contact with the corresponding insertion confirmation conductor. Therefore, such an incomplete insertion state can be reliably detected without increasing the total length difference between the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact.
Furthermore, since there is no need to increase the overall length difference between the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact, the insertion workability of the connection object is excellent and the electrical reliability of the insertion confirmation terminal and the signal transmission terminal is made equal. It becomes possible.

請求項2記載の発明のように構成すれば、挿入確認用コンタクトの先端部が接続対象物の表面における端縁と挿入確認用導線の端部の間に当接する不完全挿入状態となっても、挿入確認用コンタクトから接続対象物に圧力を及ぼせるので、各コンタクトによる接続対象物の保持力は低下しない。そのため、このような不完全挿入状態においても接続対象物の抜けを防止できる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, even if the distal end portion of the insertion confirmation contact is in an incomplete insertion state in which it is in contact between the edge on the surface of the connection object and the end portion of the insertion confirmation conductor. Since pressure can be applied to the connection object from the insertion confirmation contact, the holding force of the connection object by each contact does not decrease. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the connection target from coming off even in such an incomplete insertion state.

請求項3記載の発明のように構成すれば、挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトの弾性変形部のばね性が同じになるので、挿入確認用端子と信号伝送用端子の電気的信頼性が同一になる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the spring properties of the elastic deformation portions of the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact are the same, the electrical reliability of the insertion confirmation terminal and the signal transmission terminal is improved. Be the same.

以下、図1〜図11を参照しながら本発明の一実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の説明中の前後、左右、及び上下の各方向は図中の矢印を基準としている。
本実施形態のコネクタ10は以下に説明する構造であり、大きな構成要素としてインシュレータ20、信号伝送用コンタクト30、信号伝送用コンタクト35、挿入確認用コンタクト40、補強用金具50、及び、アクチュエータ60を具備している。
インシュレータ20は絶縁性かつ耐熱性の合成樹脂料を射出成形したものである。インシュレータ20の長手方向の中央部にはインシュレータ20を上下方向に貫通するコンタクト収納空間21が形成してあり、コンタクト収納空間21の前後の対向壁面(内面)には計22個のコンタクト保持溝22が左右に並べて凹設してある。さらにコンタクト収納空間21の左右両側には、インシュレータ20を上下方向に貫通する金具保持用孔23が左右一対として形成してある。インシュレータ20の前壁部のコンタクト収納空間21と対応する部分は周辺部に比べて高くなっており、当該部分の上端部には左右一対の仮保持爪25が突設してある。さらに、インシュレータ20の左右両側面には端部凹部27が凹設してあり、端部凹部27の壁面の上部には前後一対の上部突部28と一つの下部突部29が突設してある。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following description, front and rear, left and right, and up and down directions are based on arrows in the figure.
The connector 10 of the present embodiment has a structure described below, and includes an insulator 20, a signal transmission contact 30, a signal transmission contact 35, an insertion confirmation contact 40, a reinforcing bracket 50, and an actuator 60 as major components. It has.
The insulator 20 is obtained by injection molding an insulating and heat-resistant synthetic resin material. A contact storage space 21 penetrating the insulator 20 in the vertical direction is formed at the longitudinal center of the insulator 20, and a total of 22 contact holding grooves 22 are formed on the front and back wall surfaces (inner surfaces) of the contact storage space 21. Are recessed side by side. Further, on both the left and right sides of the contact storage space 21, a pair of left and right metal fitting holding holes 23 penetrating the insulator 20 in the vertical direction are formed. A portion of the front wall portion of the insulator 20 corresponding to the contact storage space 21 is higher than the peripheral portion, and a pair of left and right temporary holding claws 25 project from the upper end portion of the portion. Further, end recessed portions 27 are formed on both the left and right side surfaces of the insulator 20, and a pair of front and rear upper protrusions 28 and one lower protrusion 29 are formed on the upper portion of the wall surface of the end recessed portion 27. is there.

計10本の信号伝送用コンタクト30、計10本の信号伝送用コンタクト35、及び、2本の挿入確認用コンタクト40はすべてスタンピング成形により形成した一体成形物である。具体的には、スタンピング成形して得られた基材(例えばりん青銅、ベリリウム銅、チタン銅、ステンレス、コルソン系銅合金、)上に、下地めっき(例えばニッケル(Ni)めっき)を施した後に、仕上げめっき(例えば金めっき、錫(Sn)−銅(Cu)めっき、錫(Sn)−鉛(Pb)めっき)を施して製造したものであり、いずれも弾性及び導電性を有している。
信号伝送用コンタクト30は、後部に形成した固定部31と、固定部31の前方に位置する前後方向に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部32と、下部から前方に向かって延びるテール部34と、を具備しており、弾性変形部32の先端部には後方に向かって突出する接触部33が形成してある。信号伝送用コンタクト35は、後部に形成した固定部36と、固定部36の前方に位置する前後方向に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部37と、下部から後方に向かって延びるテール部39と、を具備しており、弾性変形部37の先端部には後方に向かって突出する接触部38が形成してある。
挿入確認用コンタクト40は、後部に形成した固定部41と、固定部41の前方に位置する前後方向に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部42と、下部から前方と後方に向かってそれぞれ延びるテール部44、45と、を具備しており、弾性変形部42の先端部には後方に向かって突出する接触部43が形成してある。挿入確認用コンタクト40の全体寸法は信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35に比べて小さく、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42は信号伝送用コンタクト30の弾性変形部32及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の弾性変形部37に比べて短い。
A total of ten signal transmission contacts 30, a total of ten signal transmission contacts 35, and two insertion confirmation contacts 40 are all integrally formed by stamping. Specifically, after applying base plating (for example, nickel (Ni) plating) on a base material (for example, phosphor bronze, beryllium copper, titanium copper, stainless steel, Corson copper alloy) obtained by stamping molding, And finish plating (for example, gold plating, tin (Sn) -copper (Cu) plating, tin (Sn) -lead (Pb) plating)), both of which have elasticity and conductivity. .
The signal transmission contact 30 includes a fixed portion 31 formed at the rear portion, an elastically deformable portion 32 that is elastically deformable in the front-rear direction located in front of the fixed portion 31, and a tail portion 34 that extends forward from the lower portion. The contact part 33 which protrudes back is formed in the front-end | tip part of the elastic deformation part 32. As shown in FIG. The signal transmission contact 35 includes a fixed portion 36 formed at the rear portion, an elastically deformable portion 37 that is elastically deformable in the front-rear direction, located in front of the fixed portion 36, and a tail portion 39 that extends rearward from the lower portion. The elastic deformation portion 37 is formed with a contact portion 38 that protrudes rearward.
The contact 40 for insertion confirmation includes a fixed portion 41 formed at the rear portion, an elastically deformable portion 42 that is elastically deformable in the front-rear direction located in front of the fixed portion 41, and a tail portion 44 that extends from the lower portion toward the front and the rear. 45, and a contact portion 43 that protrudes rearward is formed at the tip of the elastic deformation portion. The overall size of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is smaller than that of the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35, and the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is the elastic deformation portion 32 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact. It is shorter than the elastic deformation portion 37 of the contact 35.

図示するように、2つの挿入確認用コンタクト40はコンタクト収納空間21の左右両端部にインシュレータ20の下端開口部から収納してあり、テール部44及びテール部45はインシュレータ20の下方に位置している。図5及び図7に示すように、固定部41と弾性変形部42は前後のコンタクト保持溝22内にそれぞれ位置しており、固定部41の基端部に形成した係止突起を前後のコンタクト保持溝22の壁面に形成した貫通孔に嵌合固定してあるので、挿入確認用コンタクト40はインシュレータ20に対して抜け止めされている。
信号伝送用コンタクト30と信号伝送用コンタクト35は交互に並ぶようにしてインシュレータ20の下端開口部からコンタクト収納空間21に収納してあり、信号伝送用コンタクト30のテール部34及び信号伝送用コンタクト35のテール部39はインシュレータ20の下方に位置している。図5及び図7に示すように、固定部31と弾性変形部32は前後のコンタクト保持溝22内にそれぞれ位置しており、固定部31の基端部に形成した係止突起を前後のコンタクト保持溝22の壁面に形成した貫通孔に嵌合固定し、かつ、固定部36の基端部に形成した係止突起を前後のコンタクト保持溝22の壁面に形成した貫通孔に嵌合固定してあるので、信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35はインシュレータ20に対して抜け止めされている。
このようにしてインシュレータ20に信号伝送用コンタクト30、信号伝送用コンタクト35、及び挿入確認用コンタクト40を固定すると、各信号伝送用コンタクト30の接触部33と信号伝送用コンタクト35の接触部38は同じ高さに位置し、一方、挿入確認用コンタクト40の接触部43は接触部33及び接触部38よりも低い位置に位置する(図5及び図7を参照)ので、接触部33、38と接触部43は0.4mmだけ上下方向に離れる。本実施形態では、隣り合うコンタクト30、35、40間のピッチ(間隔)は0.5mmとなっている。
また、インシュレータ20の左右の金具保持用孔23の下面開口部には、補強用金具50に形成した嵌合突部51が嵌合固定してある。
信号伝送用コンタクト30のテール部34と信号伝送用コンタクト35のテール部39は回路基板CB(図1及び図2に図示。他図は図示略)上の信号回路パターン(信号用回路。図示略)に半田付けしてあり、挿入確認用コンタクト40のテール部44及びテール部45は回路基板CB上の導通確認用パターン(図示略)に半田付けしてある。さらに、補強用金具50は回路基板CB上の接地パターン(図示略)に半田付けしてある。
As shown in the drawing, the two insertion confirmation contacts 40 are accommodated in the left and right end portions of the contact accommodating space 21 from the lower end opening of the insulator 20, and the tail portion 44 and the tail portion 45 are located below the insulator 20. Yes. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the fixing portion 41 and the elastic deformation portion 42 are respectively positioned in the front and rear contact holding grooves 22, and the locking protrusions formed on the base end portion of the fixing portion 41 are connected to the front and rear contacts. Since it is fitted and fixed in a through hole formed in the wall surface of the holding groove 22, the insertion confirmation contact 40 is prevented from coming off from the insulator 20.
The signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 are accommodated in the contact accommodating space 21 from the lower end opening of the insulator 20 so as to be alternately arranged. The tail portion 34 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 are accommodated. The tail portion 39 is located below the insulator 20. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the fixing portion 31 and the elastic deformation portion 32 are respectively positioned in the front and rear contact holding grooves 22, and the locking protrusions formed on the base end portion of the fixing portion 31 are used as the front and rear contacts. Fitting and fixing to the through-hole formed in the wall surface of the holding groove 22, and engaging and fixing the locking projection formed at the base end portion of the fixing portion 36 to the through-hole formed in the wall surface of the front and rear contact holding grooves 22. Therefore, the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 are prevented from coming off from the insulator 20.
When the signal transmission contact 30, the signal transmission contact 35, and the insertion confirmation contact 40 are fixed to the insulator 20 in this manner, the contact portion 33 of each signal transmission contact 30 and the contact portion 38 of the signal transmission contact 35 are On the other hand, the contact part 43 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is located lower than the contact part 33 and the contact part 38 (see FIGS. 5 and 7). The contact part 43 is separated in the vertical direction by 0.4 mm. In this embodiment, the pitch (interval) between the adjacent contacts 30, 35, 40 is 0.5 mm.
Further, fitting protrusions 51 formed on the reinforcing metal fitting 50 are fitted and fixed to the lower surface openings of the left and right metal fitting holding holes 23 of the insulator 20.
The tail part 34 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the tail part 39 of the signal transmission contact 35 are signal circuit patterns (signal circuit, not shown) on the circuit board CB (shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and other figures are not shown). ) And the tail portion 44 and the tail portion 45 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 are soldered to a conduction confirmation pattern (not shown) on the circuit board CB. Further, the reinforcing metal fitting 50 is soldered to a ground pattern (not shown) on the circuit board CB.

耐熱性の合成樹脂材料を射出成形した部材であるアクチュエータ60は、アクチュエータ60の上部を構成し、かつその前面中央部に受容凹部62を有する操作用把持部61と、操作用把持部61の下面の両側部近傍から垂下する一対の側片63と、共に操作用把持部61の下面の両端部を除く部分から垂下する、互いに前後に対向する押圧部65及び後部垂下片66と、を備えており、側片63の下端部の対向面には内向きの係合爪64が突設してある。
アクチュエータ60は、左右の側片63をインシュレータ20の左右の端部凹部27内に挿入し、かつ、係合爪64を対応する上部突部28と下部突部29の間に位置させることによりインシュレータ20に着脱可能に取り付けてある。左右の係合爪64が上部突部28と下部突部29の間に位置するとき、アクチュエータ60は操作用把持部61の下面がインシュレータ20の上面から離間する非押圧位置(図1に示す位置)に位置する。非押圧位置に位置すると、押圧部65はコンタクト収納空間21の上部に進入し、かつ後部垂下片66はインシュレータ20の背面の直後に位置する。一方、左右の係合爪64が下部突部29を下方に乗り越えるまでアクチュエータ60を下方に移動させると、アクチュエータ60は操作用把持部61の下面がインシュレータ20の上面に接触する押圧位置(図2、図4、図5及び図7に示す位置)に位置する。
An actuator 60 which is a member formed by injection-molding a heat-resistant synthetic resin material includes an operation gripping portion 61 that constitutes the upper portion of the actuator 60 and has a receiving recess 62 at the front center portion thereof, and a lower surface of the operation gripping portion 61. A pair of side pieces 63 that hang down from the vicinity of both side portions thereof, and a pressing portion 65 and a rear hang piece 66 that face each other in the front-rear direction and hang down from portions other than both ends of the lower surface of the operation gripping portion 61. An inward engagement claw 64 projects from the opposite surface of the lower end portion of the side piece 63.
The actuator 60 is configured by inserting the left and right side pieces 63 into the left and right end recesses 27 of the insulator 20 and positioning the engaging claws 64 between the corresponding upper protrusions 28 and lower protrusions 29. 20 is detachably attached. When the left and right engaging claws 64 are positioned between the upper protrusion 28 and the lower protrusion 29, the actuator 60 is in a non-pressing position (the position shown in FIG. 1) where the lower surface of the operation grip 61 is separated from the upper surface of the insulator 20. ). When positioned at the non-pressing position, the pressing portion 65 enters the upper portion of the contact storage space 21, and the rear hanging piece 66 is positioned immediately behind the back surface of the insulator 20. On the other hand, when the actuator 60 is moved downward until the left and right engaging claws 64 get over the lower protrusion 29, the actuator 60 is in a pressing position where the lower surface of the operation grip 61 contacts the upper surface of the insulator 20 (FIG. 2). 4, 5, and 7).

本実施形態の接続対象物であるFPC(Flexible Printed Circuit)70は平板状の長尺物であり、全体が弾性変形可能である。FPC70は積層構造であり、FPC70の延長方向に沿って直線的に延びる計20本の信号伝送用導線71と、信号伝送用導線71の両側に位置する2本の挿入確認用導線72と、信号伝送用導線71及び挿入確認用導線72の両端部を除く部分の両面を覆う絶縁カバー層73と、長手方向の両端部に設けた、信号伝送用導線71及び挿入確認用導線72の両端部と一体化した端部補強部材74と、を具備している。図示するように、各信号伝送用導線71及び挿入確認用導線72の両端部は露出しており、端部補強部材74の両側縁部には係合突部75がそれぞれ突設してある。また、各信号伝送用導線71の端縁はFPC70の端縁(下縁)まで延びているが、挿入確認用導線72の端縁はFPC70の端縁から0.3mmだけ離間している。
以上説明したコネクタ10及びFPC70が着脱式信号伝送装置の構成要素である。
An FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) 70 that is a connection object of the present embodiment is a flat plate-like long object, and can be elastically deformed as a whole. The FPC 70 has a laminated structure, and a total of 20 signal transmission conductors 71 extending linearly along the extending direction of the FPC 70, two insertion confirmation conductors 72 positioned on both sides of the signal transmission conductor 71, and a signal An insulating cover layer 73 covering both surfaces of the transmission conductor 71 and the insertion confirmation conductor 72 excluding both ends, and both ends of the signal transmission conductor 71 and the insertion confirmation conductor 72 provided at both longitudinal ends. And an integrated end reinforcing member 74. As shown in the drawing, both ends of each of the signal transmission conductors 71 and the insertion confirmation conductors 72 are exposed, and engaging protrusions 75 project from both side edges of the end reinforcing member 74. Further, the edge of each signal transmission conductor 71 extends to the edge (lower edge) of the FPC 70, but the edge of the insertion confirmation conductor 72 is separated from the edge of the FPC 70 by 0.3 mm.
The connector 10 and the FPC 70 described above are components of the detachable signal transmission device.

次いで、コネクタ10にFPC70を接続する要領について説明する。
コネクタ10にFPC70を接続するには、まず図1に示すようにアクチュエータ60を非押圧位置に位置させておく。次いで、インシュレータ20の上方に配置したFPC70を下降させて、FPC70の下端部をアクチュエータ60の受容凹部62に挿入し、さらにインシュレータ20のコンタクト収納空間21内に挿入する。すると、端部補強部材74に設けた左右の係合突部75が弾性変形しながらインシュレータ20の左右の仮保持爪25を下方に乗り越え、乗り越えた直後に自由状態に弾性復帰して仮保持爪25の下面に係止するので、FPC70がインシュレータ20に対して抜け止め(仮止め)される。このように左右の係合突部75が左右の仮保持爪25によって抜け止めされると、FPC70は図2、図4及び図5に示す完全挿入状態となるので、図6に示すように、信号伝送用コンタクト30の接触部33及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の接触部38が対応する信号伝送用導線71の端部に接触し、さらに左右の挿入確認用コンタクト40の接触部43が挿入確認用導線72の端部に接触する。この後に、アクチュエータ60を図2に示す押圧位置までインシュレータ20内に押し込むと、図5に示すように、挿入確認用コンタクト40の固定部41、信号伝送用コンタクト30の固定部31、及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の固定部36と端部補強部材74の間に押圧部65が入り込むので、押圧部65によって信号伝送用コンタクト30の接触部33及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の接触部38と対応する信号伝送用導線71の間の接触圧力が高まり、かつ左右の挿入確認用コンタクト40の接触部43と対応する挿入確認用導線72の間の接触圧力が高まる。
従って、回路基板CBの上記信号回路パターンまたはFPC70の信号伝送用導線71に信号を流せば、インシュレータ20の信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35を介して該信号回路パターンと信号伝送用導線71の間に当該信号が流れる。
さらに、回路基板CB上の上記導通確認用パターンと挿入確認用導線72に対して導電検査を行えば、検査者はFPC70の挿入確認用導線72と挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)が接触している、即ちFPC70が完全挿入状態にあることを電気的に確認できる。
Next, a procedure for connecting the FPC 70 to the connector 10 will be described.
In order to connect the FPC 70 to the connector 10, first, the actuator 60 is positioned at the non-pressing position as shown in FIG. Next, the FPC 70 disposed above the insulator 20 is lowered, the lower end portion of the FPC 70 is inserted into the receiving recess 62 of the actuator 60, and further inserted into the contact storage space 21 of the insulator 20. Then, the left and right engaging protrusions 75 provided on the end reinforcing member 74 are elastically deformed to get over the left and right temporary holding claws 25 of the insulator 20 downward, and immediately after getting over, elastically return to the free state to temporarily return the temporary holding claws. Since it is locked to the lower surface of 25, the FPC 70 is prevented from coming off (temporarily fixed) with respect to the insulator 20. When the left and right engaging protrusions 75 are prevented from being detached by the left and right temporary holding claws 25 in this way, the FPC 70 is in the fully inserted state shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5. The contact portion 33 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the contact portion 38 of the signal transmission contact 35 are in contact with the corresponding ends of the signal transmission conductors 71, and the contact portions 43 of the left and right insertion confirmation contacts 40 are for insertion confirmation. It contacts the end of the conductor 72. Thereafter, when the actuator 60 is pushed into the insulator 20 to the pressing position shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 5, the fixing portion 41 of the insertion confirmation contact 40, the fixing portion 31 of the signal transmission contact 30, and the signal transmission. Since the pressing portion 65 enters between the fixing portion 36 of the contact 35 and the end reinforcing member 74, the signal corresponding to the contact portion 33 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the contact portion 38 of the signal transmission contact 35 by the pressing portion 65. The contact pressure between the transmission conductors 71 is increased, and the contact pressure between the contact portions 43 of the left and right insertion confirmation contacts 40 and the corresponding insertion confirmation conductors 72 is increased.
Therefore, when a signal is sent to the signal circuit pattern of the circuit board CB or the signal transmission conductor 71 of the FPC 70, the signal circuit pattern and the signal transmission conductor are passed through the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 of the insulator 20. The signal flows during 71.
Further, if the conductivity check is performed on the continuity confirmation pattern and the insertion confirmation lead 72 on the circuit board CB, the inspector makes contact with the insertion confirmation lead 72 of the FPC 70 and the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43). That is, it can be electrically confirmed that the FPC 70 is in the fully inserted state.

一方、FPC70をインシュレータ20のコンタクト収納空間21に不完全な状態で挿入した場合は、FPC70の係合突部75が仮保持爪25を完全に乗り越えることはできないので、FPC70の端縁(端面)は図5及び図6に示す位置に比べて若干高い位置に位置する。
例えば、図7及び図8に示すように端部補強部材74の端縁(端面)が挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42の接触部43に当接する不完全挿入状態となった場合は、信号伝送用コンタクト30の接触部33及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の接触部38は対応する信号伝送用導線71の端部に接触するものの、左右の挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)と対応する挿入確認用導線72は非接触となる。そのため、回路基板CBの導通確認用パターンと挿入確認用導線72に対して導電検査を行っても電流が流れることはなく(完全挿入状態であると誤検知することはなく)、検査者はFPC70の挿入確認用導線72と挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)が非接触状態にある、即ち不完全挿入状態にあることを確実に検知できる。
また、図9に示すように弾性変形部42の接触部43がFPC70(端部補強部材74)の表面(端部補強部材74の端縁(端面)と挿入確認用導線72の端部の間の部分)に当接する不完全挿入状態となった場合も、挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)と挿入確認用導線72は非接触となる。従って、導通確認用パターンと挿入確認用導線72に対して導電検査を行っても電流が流れることはなく、検査者はFPC70の挿入確認用導線72と挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)が不完全挿入状態にあることを確実に知ることができる。しかも、図9の場合は不完全挿入状態であるにも拘わらず、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42(接触部43)がFPC70の表面に接触圧を及ぼすので、各コンタクト30、35、40によるFPC70の保持力は低下しない。そのため、このような不完全挿入状態においてもFPC70の抜けを防止できる。
On the other hand, when the FPC 70 is inserted into the contact storage space 21 of the insulator 20 in an incomplete state, the engaging protrusion 75 of the FPC 70 cannot completely get over the temporary holding claw 25, so the end edge (end face) of the FPC 70 Is positioned slightly higher than the positions shown in FIGS.
For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the end edge (end surface) of the end reinforcing member 74 is in an incompletely inserted state where it abuts against the contact portion 43 of the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40, Although the contact portion 33 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the contact portion 38 of the signal transmission contact 35 are in contact with the corresponding ends of the signal transmission conductors 71, they correspond to the left and right insertion confirmation contacts 40 (contact portions 43). The insertion confirmation lead wire 72 is not contacted. Therefore, no current flows even if the conductivity check is performed on the continuity check pattern and the insertion check lead wire 72 of the circuit board CB (no erroneous detection that the circuit is completely inserted), and the inspector does not need to check the FPC 70. It is possible to reliably detect that the insertion confirmation lead wire 72 and the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43) are in a non-contact state, that is, incompletely inserted.
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the contact portion 43 of the elastic deformation portion 42 is located between the surface of the FPC 70 (end reinforcing member 74) (the end edge (end face) of the end reinforcing member 74 and the end portion of the insertion confirmation conducting wire 72). Also when the incomplete insertion state is in contact with the contact portion 40), the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43) and the insertion confirmation conductor 72 are not in contact with each other. Therefore, no current flows even if the conductivity check is performed on the continuity confirmation pattern and the insertion confirmation lead 72, and the inspector can connect the insertion confirmation lead 72 and the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43) of the FPC 70. You can be sure of being incompletely inserted. In addition, in the case of FIG. 9, the elastic deformation portion 42 (contact portion 43) of the insertion confirmation contact 40 exerts a contact pressure on the surface of the FPC 70 in spite of the incomplete insertion state. The holding force of the FPC 70 by 40 does not decrease. Therefore, the FPC 70 can be prevented from coming off even in such an incomplete insertion state.

このように本実施形態のコネクタ10とFPC70によれば、FPC70の不完全挿入状態を確実に検出可能である。
さらに、本実施形態のコネクタ10とFPC70は図10のような不完全挿入状態も検出可能である。図10は、FPC70の端部をコンタクト収納空間21内に深く挿入したものの、FPC70がインシュレータ20に対して傾いた不完全挿入状態を示している。この場合も信号伝送用コンタクト30の接触部33及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の接触部38は対応する信号伝送用導線71の端部に接触するものの、挿入確認用コンタクト40(接触部43)は挿入確認用導線72に対して非接触となるので、導電検査を行えば不完全挿入状態にあることを確実に知ることができる。
このようにFPC70が傾いた場合も誤検知を起こさないのは、信号伝送用コンタクト30の先端部(接触部33)及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の先端部(接触部38)をFPC70の端縁(端面)に接触させたときの挿入確認用コンタクト40の先端部(接触部43)と対応する挿入確認用導線72の端縁の直線距離(L。図11参照)が長くなるようにコネクタ10とFPC70を設計しているためである。その結果、傾いた場合だけでなく、完全挿入状態からのずれ量が大きい不完全挿入状態(例えば図8の不完全挿入状態)も検出可能である。
なお、特許文献1のように挿入確認用導線72の端部をFPC70の端縁まで延ばした場合であっても、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42をより短くすれば、直線距離Lを短くすることが可能である。しかし、このように信号伝送用コンタクト30の弾性変形部32及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の弾性変形部37の長さと、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42の長さとの差を大きくすると、信号伝送用コンタクト30の弾性変形部32及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の弾性変形部37のばね力と、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42のばね力の間に大きな差が生じてしまうため、FPC70のコネクタ10への挿入性の悪化や、信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の電気的信頼性と挿入確認用コンタクト40の電気的信頼性の間に大きな差が生じてしまう。一方、本実施形態のように、信号伝送用コンタクト30の弾性変形部32及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の弾性変形部37の長さと、挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42の長さの差を最小限に止めた上で、信号伝送用導線71の端縁位置と挿入確認用導線72の端縁位置をずらすことにより直線距離Lを長くした場合は、このような問題が生じることはなく、信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35の電気的信頼性と挿入確認用コンタクト40の電気的信頼性はほぼ等しくなる。
Thus, according to the connector 10 and the FPC 70 of the present embodiment, the incomplete insertion state of the FPC 70 can be reliably detected.
Furthermore, the connector 10 and the FPC 70 of this embodiment can detect an incomplete insertion state as shown in FIG. FIG. 10 shows an incompletely inserted state in which the end portion of the FPC 70 is inserted deeply into the contact storage space 21 but the FPC 70 is inclined with respect to the insulator 20. Also in this case, the contact portion 33 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the contact portion 38 of the signal transmission contact 35 contact the end of the corresponding signal transmission conductor 71, but the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43) is inserted. Since it is non-contact with respect to the confirmation conducting wire 72, it can be surely known that it is in an incompletely inserted state by conducting a conductivity test.
Even if the FPC 70 is tilted in this manner, no erroneous detection occurs because the distal end portion (contact portion 33) of the signal transmission contact 30 and the distal end portion (contact portion 38) of the signal transmission contact 35 are connected to the edge of the FPC 70 ( The connector 10 so that the linear distance (L; see FIG. 11) between the tip of the insertion confirmation contact 40 (contact portion 43) and the end edge of the corresponding insertion confirmation lead wire 72 when contacted with the end face is long. This is because the FPC 70 is designed. As a result, it is possible to detect not only the case of tilting but also the incomplete insertion state (for example, the incomplete insertion state of FIG. 8) having a large deviation from the complete insertion state.
Even when the end of the insertion confirmation lead 72 is extended to the end of the FPC 70 as in Patent Document 1, if the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is made shorter, the linear distance L can be increased. It can be shortened. However, when the difference between the length of the elastic deformation portion 32 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the length of the elastic deformation portion 37 of the signal transmission contact 35 and the length of the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is increased as described above, Since there is a large difference between the spring force of the elastic deformation portion 32 of the transmission contact 30 and the elastic deformation portion 37 of the signal transmission contact 35 and the spring force of the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40, the FPC 70 The insertion of the connector 10 into the connector 10 is deteriorated, and there is a large difference between the electrical reliability of the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 and the electrical reliability of the insertion confirmation contact 40. On the other hand, as in this embodiment, the difference between the length of the elastic deformation portion 32 of the signal transmission contact 30 and the length of the elastic deformation portion 37 of the signal transmission contact 35 and the length of the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 is calculated. When the linear distance L is increased by shifting the end edge position of the signal transmission conductor 71 and the end edge position of the insertion confirmation conductor 72 while minimizing to a minimum, such a problem does not occur. The electrical reliability of the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 is substantially equal to the electrical reliability of the insertion confirmation contact 40.

以上、本発明を上記実施形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明はこの実施形態に限定されるものではなく、様々な変形を施しながら実施可能である。
例えば、接続対象物は板状のものであればFPCでなくてもよく、例えば、FFC(Flexible Flat Cable)であってもよい。
信号伝送用コンタクト30、信号伝送用コンタクト35及び挿入確認用コンタクト40の数は上記のものには限定されず、また挿入確認用コンタクト40の設置位置はコンタクト群の両端でなくてもよい。
さらに、挿入確認用コンタクト40をグランドコンタクトとして兼用し、かつ、回路基板CBの上記導通確認用パターンを接地パターンとして兼用してもよい。
さらに、挿入確認用コンタクトを図12に示す挿入確認用コンタクト40’としてもよい。この挿入確認用コンタクト40’には、弾性変形部42’の基端部に連なる凹部46が凹設してある。このような形状にすると、コンタクト全体の上下寸法は挿入確認用コンタクト40と変わらないものの、弾性変形部42’の全長が信号伝送用端子30の弾性変形部32及び信号伝送用端子35の弾性変形部37と同じになるので、弾性変形部42’のばね性が弾性変形部32及び弾性変形部37のばね性と同じになる。そのため、挿入確認用端子40’と信号伝送用端子30、35の電気的信頼性を同一にすることができる。さらに、挿入確認用コンタクト40’の弾性変形部42’は挿入確認用コンタクト40の弾性変形部42より長く弾性変形し易いため、接続対象物の挿入作業性がさらに向上する。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the said embodiment, this invention is not limited to this embodiment, It can implement, giving various deformation | transformation.
For example, the connection object may not be an FPC as long as it is plate-shaped, and may be, for example, an FFC (Flexible Flat Cable).
The numbers of the signal transmission contacts 30, the signal transmission contacts 35, and the insertion confirmation contacts 40 are not limited to those described above, and the installation positions of the insertion confirmation contacts 40 may not be at both ends of the contact group.
Furthermore, the insertion confirmation contact 40 may also be used as a ground contact, and the continuity confirmation pattern of the circuit board CB may also be used as a ground pattern.
Furthermore, the insertion confirmation contact may be an insertion confirmation contact 40 'shown in FIG. The insertion confirmation contact 40 ′ is provided with a recess 46 that is continuous with the base end of the elastically deforming portion 42 ′. With such a shape, although the vertical dimension of the entire contact is the same as that of the insertion confirmation contact 40, the entire length of the elastic deformation portion 42 ′ is the elastic deformation portion 32 of the signal transmission terminal 30 and the elastic deformation of the signal transmission terminal 35. Since it becomes the same as the part 37, the spring property of the elastic deformation part 42 'becomes the same as the spring property of the elastic deformation part 32 and the elastic deformation part 37. Therefore, the electrical reliability of the insertion confirmation terminal 40 ′ and the signal transmission terminals 30 and 35 can be made the same. Furthermore, the elastic deformation portion 42 ′ of the insertion confirmation contact 40 ′ is longer than the elastic deformation portion 42 of the insertion confirmation contact 40 and easily elastically deforms.

また、アクチュエータ60の代わりに回転式のアクチュエータを用いてもよい。さらに、コンタクトを接続対象物の表裏両面に接触する二股状とし、かつ自由状態における該二股部の間隔を接続対象物の肉厚より狭くすることにより、アクチュエータを省略してもよい。
さらに、コネクタ10を図示の状態から90°回転させた状態で回路基板CBに固定した上で、信号伝送用コンタクト30、信号伝送用コンタクト30及び信号伝送用コンタクト35のテール部を回路基板CBに接続してもよい。
また、左右の挿入確認用コンタクト40の隣に位置する信号伝送用コンタクト30、信号伝送用コンタクト35を省略するなどして、隣り合う信号伝送用コンタクト30と信号伝送用コンタクト35の間隔より、隣り合う挿入確認用コンタクト40と信号伝送用コンタクト30(または信号伝送用コンタクト35)の間隔を長くしてもよい。このようにすれば、接続対象物をコネクタ10に対して傾けて挿入した場合であっても、挿入確認用コンタクト40が信号伝送用導線71に接触して短絡するのを確実に防止できる。
さらに、接続対象物の側縁部に係合突部75の代わりに凹部を形成し、インシュレータ20側に完全挿入状態において該凹部と係合する突部を形成してもよい。
Further, a rotary actuator may be used instead of the actuator 60. Further, the actuator may be omitted by making the contact bifurcated to contact both the front and back surfaces of the connection object and making the distance between the bifurcated portions in the free state smaller than the thickness of the connection object.
Further, the connector 10 is fixed to the circuit board CB while being rotated by 90 ° from the illustrated state, and the tail portions of the signal transmission contact 30, the signal transmission contact 30, and the signal transmission contact 35 are attached to the circuit board CB. You may connect.
Further, by omitting the signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 located next to the left and right insertion confirmation contacts 40, the distance between the adjacent signal transmission contact 30 and the signal transmission contact 35 is increased. The interval between the matching insertion confirmation contact 40 and the signal transmission contact 30 (or the signal transmission contact 35) may be increased. In this way, even when the connection object is inserted at an angle with respect to the connector 10, it is possible to reliably prevent the insertion confirmation contact 40 from coming into contact with the signal transmission conductor 71 and causing a short circuit.
Further, a recess may be formed on the side edge of the connection object instead of the engagement protrusion 75, and a protrusion that engages with the recess in the fully inserted state may be formed on the insulator 20 side.

本発明の一実施形態のアクチュエータが非押圧位置に位置しているコネクタとFPCの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a connector and FPC in which an actuator of one embodiment of the present invention is located in a non-pressing position. 同じく、アクチュエータが押圧位置に位置しているコネクタとFPCの斜視図である。Similarly, it is a perspective view of the connector and FPC in which the actuator is located at the pressing position. コネクタの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a connector. アクチュエータが押圧位置に位置しているコネクタとFPCの正面図である。It is a front view of the connector and FPC which an actuator is located in a press position. 完全挿入状態におけるコネクタとFPCの縦断側面図であり、(a)は図4のVa−Va矢線に沿う断面図であり、(b)はVb−Vb矢線に沿う断面図であり、(c)はVc−Vc矢線に沿う断面図である。It is a vertical side view of the connector and FPC in a completely inserted state, (a) is sectional drawing which follows the Va-Va arrow line of FIG. 4, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the Vb-Vb arrow line, c) is a sectional view taken along the line Vc-Vc. 完全挿入状態におけるFPCの各導線とコネクタの各コンタクトの位置関係を示す平面的な模式図である。It is a schematic plan view showing the positional relationship between each conductor of the FPC and each contact of the connector in the fully inserted state. 不完全挿入状態におけるコネクタとFPCの縦断側面図であり、(a)は図5(a)に対応する断面図であり、(b)は図5(b)に対応する断面図であり、(c)は図5(c)に対応する断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal side view of the connector and the FPC in an incompletely inserted state, (a) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 5 (a), (b) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. c) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 不完全挿入状態を示す図6と同様の平面的な模式図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view similar to FIG. 6 showing an incompletely inserted state. 別の不完全挿入状態を示す図6と同様の平面的な模式図である。It is the same planar schematic diagram as FIG. 6 which shows another incomplete insertion state. さらに別の不完全挿入状態を示す図6と同様の平面的な模式図である。It is the same planar schematic diagram as FIG. 6 which shows another incomplete insertion state. 本発明の優位点を説明するための図6と同様の平面的な模式図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view similar to FIG. 6 for explaining advantages of the present invention. 本発明の変形例の挿入確認用コンタクトの側面図である。It is a side view of the contact for insertion confirmation of the modification of this invention. 特許文献1のコネクタ及びFFCの一部を拡大して示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which expands and shows a part of connector and FFC of patent document 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 コネクタ
20 インシュレータ
21 コンタクト収納空間
22 コンタクト保持溝
23 金具保持用孔
25 仮保持爪
27 端部凹部
28 上部突部
29 下部突部
30 信号伝送用コンタクト
31 固定部
32 弾性変形部
33 接触部(先端部)
34 テール部
35 信号伝送用コンタクト
36 固定部
37 弾性変形部
38 接触部(先端部)
39 テール部
40 40’ 挿入確認用コンタクト
41 固定部
42 弾性変形部
43 接触部(先端部)
44 45 テール部
46 凹部
50 補強用金具
51 嵌合突部
60 アクチュエータ
61 操作用把持部
62 受容凹部
63 側片
64 係合爪
65 押圧部
66 後部垂下片
70 FPC(接続対象物)
71 信号伝送用導線
72 挿入確認用導線
73 絶縁カバー層
74 端部補強部材
75 係合突部
CB 回路基板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Connector 20 Insulator 21 Contact accommodation space 22 Contact holding groove 23 Metal fitting holding hole 25 Temporary holding claw 27 End recessed part 28 Upper protrusion 29 Lower protrusion 30 Signal transmission contact 31 Fixing part 32 Elastic deformation part 33 Contact part (tip) Part)
34 Tail part 35 Signal transmission contact 36 Fixing part 37 Elastic deformation part 38 Contact part (tip part)
39 Tail part 40 40 ′ Insertion confirmation contact 41 Fixing part 42 Elastic deformation part 43 Contact part (tip part)
44 45 Tail portion 46 Recess 50 Reinforcing metal fitting 51 Fitting projection 60 Actuator 61 Operation gripping portion 62 Receiving recess 63 Side piece 64 Engaging claw 65 Pressing portion 66 Rear drooping piece 70 FPC (object to be connected)
71 Signal transmission conductor 72 Insertion confirmation conductor 73 Insulating cover layer 74 End reinforcement member 75 Engagement protrusion CB Circuit board

Claims (3)

信号伝送用導線及び挿入確認用導線を備え、該信号伝送用導線及び挿入確認用導線の端部が表面において露出する板状の接続対象物と、
回路基板の信号用回路と導通し、かつ接続対象物を挿入したときに先端部が上記信号伝送用導線の端部に接触する信号伝送用コンタクト、及び、接続対象物を完全に挿入したときに、上記信号伝送用コンタクトよりも後退した先端部が上記挿入確認用導線の端部に接触する挿入確認用コンタクトを備えるコネクタと、
を具備する着脱式信号伝送装置において、
上記信号伝送用導線の端部を上記接続対象物の端縁まで延ばし、上記挿入確認用導線の端部を該端縁から離間させたことを特徴とする着脱式信号伝送装置。
A plate-like connection object comprising a signal transmission conductor and an insertion confirmation conductor, the ends of the signal transmission conductor and the insertion confirmation conductor exposed on the surface;
When the signal transmission contact that is electrically connected to the signal circuit on the circuit board and the front end of the circuit board contacts the end of the signal transmission conductor when the connection target is inserted, and the connection target is completely inserted A connector provided with an insertion confirmation contact in which a tip portion retracted from the signal transmission contact comes into contact with an end portion of the insertion confirmation conducting wire;
In a detachable signal transmission device comprising:
A detachable signal transmission device characterized in that an end of the signal transmission conductor is extended to an edge of the connection object, and an end of the insertion confirmation conductor is separated from the edge.
請求項1記載の着脱式信号伝送装置において、
上記挿入確認用コンタクトの上記先端部が、上記接続対象物の表面における上記端縁と上記挿入確認用導線の端部との間に当接するときに、上記信号伝送用コンタクトの上記先端部が上記信号伝送用導線の端部に接触する着脱式信号伝送装置。
In the detachable signal transmission device according to claim 1,
When the distal end of the insertion confirmation contact abuts between the end edge of the surface of the connection object and the end of the insertion confirmation conductor, the distal end of the signal transmission contact is A detachable signal transmission device in contact with an end of a signal transmission conductor.
請求項1または2記載の着脱式信号伝送装置において、
上記挿入確認用コンタクトと信号伝送用コンタクトが、互いに同じ長さでかつ上記先端部を有する弾性変形部を備える着脱式信号伝送装置。
The detachable signal transmission device according to claim 1 or 2,
A detachable signal transmission device, wherein the insertion confirmation contact and the signal transmission contact are provided with an elastic deformation portion having the same length and the tip portion.
JP2008313894A 2008-12-10 2008-12-10 Detachable signal transmitter Pending JP2010140687A (en)

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JP2008313894A JP2010140687A (en) 2008-12-10 2008-12-10 Detachable signal transmitter
KR1020090012226A KR101029380B1 (en) 2008-12-10 2009-02-16 Removable Signal Transmission Device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013105685A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-30 Daiichi Seiko Co Ltd Connector device
CN108986682A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 惠科股份有限公司 Logic card component and display device
US11086164B2 (en) 2018-09-30 2021-08-10 HKC Corporation Limited Logic board assembly, display device and liquid crystal display

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001223046A (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Connector for flat wiring materials

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013105685A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-30 Daiichi Seiko Co Ltd Connector device
CN108986682A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 惠科股份有限公司 Logic card component and display device
WO2020062514A1 (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-02 惠科股份有限公司 Logic board assembly, display apparatus and liquid crystal display
US11086164B2 (en) 2018-09-30 2021-08-10 HKC Corporation Limited Logic board assembly, display device and liquid crystal display
CN108986682B (en) * 2018-09-30 2023-11-21 惠科股份有限公司 Logic board assembly and display device

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