JP2010131563A - Apparatus for supplying mixed coating material - Google Patents

Apparatus for supplying mixed coating material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2010131563A
JP2010131563A JP2008312106A JP2008312106A JP2010131563A JP 2010131563 A JP2010131563 A JP 2010131563A JP 2008312106 A JP2008312106 A JP 2008312106A JP 2008312106 A JP2008312106 A JP 2008312106A JP 2010131563 A JP2010131563 A JP 2010131563A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
supply path
curing agent
agent
storage chamber
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008312106A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5234629B2 (en
Inventor
Nobuyuki Hayashi
信之 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Sunac Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Sunac Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Sunac Corp filed Critical Asahi Sunac Corp
Priority to JP2008312106A priority Critical patent/JP5234629B2/en
Publication of JP2010131563A publication Critical patent/JP2010131563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5234629B2 publication Critical patent/JP5234629B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a cost and downsize equipment even when using a highly viscous base resin or a curing agent. <P>SOLUTION: A pressurizing device 20, which pressurizes a curing agent during inflow of the curing agent (a liquid agent) in a supplying path 11B exclusively for the curing agent use to a common supplying path 18 is halted, is connected to a position more downstream than a pressure feeding source 12B for the curing agent in the supplying path 11B exclusively for the curing agent use. As the pressurizing device 20 is provided at the position more downstream than the pressure feeding source 12B for the curing agent in the supplying path 11B exclusively for the curing agent use, the curing agent flows in a state of high pressure only at a side more downstream than the pressurizing device 20 to dispense with a high pressure measure at a side more upstream than the pressurizing device 20. It is possible to reduce a cost and downsize equipment at that extent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、混合塗料の供給装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a mixed paint supply apparatus.

特許文献1には、主剤と硬化剤とを混合して得られる塗料を供給する装置が開示されている。この装置は、主剤供給路と硬化剤供給路を共用供給路の上流端に接続するとともに、共用供給路の下流端に塗装ガンが接続された構造になり、共用供給路には主剤と硬化剤とが交互に投入され、この2つの液剤が共用供給路を通過する間に混合されて、混合塗料となる。
特開2007−144286公報
Patent Document 1 discloses an apparatus for supplying a paint obtained by mixing a main agent and a curing agent. This device has a structure in which a main agent supply path and a curing agent supply path are connected to the upstream end of the common supply path, and a paint gun is connected to the downstream end of the common supply path. Are alternately added, and the two liquid agents are mixed while passing through the common supply path to form a mixed paint.
JP 2007-144286 A

主剤と硬化剤は用途に応じて種々のものが用いられるのであるが、その液剤の中には粘度が非常に高いものがあり、このように粘度の高い液剤を用いる場合には、専用供給路の上流端に設けられている圧送源に、圧力比の高い大型ポンプを設けることにより、液剤を高い圧力で圧送する必要がある。   Various types of main agents and curing agents are used depending on the application, but some of the liquid agents have very high viscosity. When using such a high viscosity liquid agent, a dedicated supply channel is used. It is necessary to pump the liquid agent at a high pressure by providing a large-sized pump with a high pressure ratio to the pumping source provided at the upstream end of the liquid.

しかしながら、このような高圧で液剤を圧送するためる圧送源を専用供給路の上流端に設けた場合、圧送源から塗装ガンに至る液剤の流動経路の全領域に亘り、高圧の液剤に耐えることができるように剛性の高い管路(例えば、ステンレスパイプやワイヤブレードで補強したホース等)に交換する等の高圧対策を講じなければならない。しかし、このような高圧対策は、コストが嵩むだけでなく、設備全体が大掛かりとなる。   However, when a pressure supply source for pumping the liquid agent at such a high pressure is provided at the upstream end of the dedicated supply path, it can withstand the high-pressure liquid agent over the entire region of the flow path of the liquid agent from the pressure supply source to the coating gun. It is necessary to take high pressure measures such as replacing the pipe with a rigid pipe (for example, a hose reinforced with a stainless steel pipe or a wire blade). However, such high-pressure measures not only increase the cost, but also increase the overall equipment.

本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、主剤と硬化剤を混合して得られる混合塗料を供給する装置において、粘度の高い主剤や硬化剤を用いる場合であってもコスト低減と設備の小型化を図ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and is a case where a high viscosity main agent or curing agent is used in an apparatus for supplying a mixed paint obtained by mixing a main agent and a curing agent. The objective is to reduce costs and downsize equipment.

上記の目的を達成するための手段として、請求項1の発明は、上流端に主剤の圧送源が設けられた主剤専用供給路と、上流端に硬化剤の圧送源が設けられた硬化剤専用供給路と、上流端に前記主剤専用供給路と前記硬化剤専用供給路が接続された共用供給路とを備え、前記共用供給路の上流端に交互に流入した主剤と硬化剤が前記共用供給路を通過する過程で混合されることにより得られた混合塗料を、塗装ガンに供給するようになっている混合塗料の供給装置であって、前記主剤専用供給路と前記硬化剤専用供給路のうち少なくとも一方の前記専用供給路には、前記圧送源よりも下流側の位置に接続され、その専用供給路内の液剤が前記共用供給路への流入を休止している間にその液剤を加圧する加圧装置が設けられているところに特徴を有する。   As means for achieving the above object, the invention of claim 1 is directed to a main agent-dedicated supply path in which a main agent pressure feed source is provided at the upstream end, and a hardener only in which a hardener pressure feed source is provided in the upstream end. A supply path, and a common supply path connected to the main agent-dedicated supply path and the curing agent-dedicated supply path at an upstream end, and the main agent and the curing agent alternately flowing into the upstream end of the shared supply path are supplied to the common supply path. A mixed paint supply device configured to supply a mixed paint obtained by mixing in a process of passing through a path to a coating gun, wherein the main agent exclusive supply path and the curing agent exclusive supply path At least one of the dedicated supply passages is connected to a position downstream of the pumping source, and the liquid agent is added while the liquid agent in the dedicated supply passage is suspended from flowing into the shared supply passage. The feature is that there is a pressurizing device to press To.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のものにおいて、前記加圧装置は、前記専用供給路に設けられ、上流側への逆流を規制された貯留室と、前記貯留室内に臨むように設けられ、前記貯留室の容積を増減させるように変位可能な可動部材と、前記貯留室の容積を増大させて前記貯留室内に液剤を貯留させる方向へ前記可動部材を駆動する駆動手段と、前記可動部材に対し、前記貯留室の容積を減少させる方向の圧力を付与する与圧手段とを備えて構成されているところに特徴を有する。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the pressurizing device is provided in the dedicated supply path and faces the storage chamber in which the backflow to the upstream side is restricted, and the storage chamber. A movable member that is provided and can be displaced so as to increase or decrease the volume of the storage chamber; and a drive unit that drives the movable member in a direction in which the volume of the storage chamber is increased to store the liquid agent in the storage chamber; It is characterized in that the movable member is provided with a pressurizing means for applying a pressure in a direction to reduce the volume of the storage chamber.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載のものにおいて、前記加圧装置は、前記可動部材に一体的に変位するように取り付けたピストンと、前記ピストンにより2つの圧力室に仕切られたシリンダとを備えており、前記駆動手段が、前記ピストンと、前記シリンダと、前記2つの圧力室のうち一方の前記圧力室に対して加圧空気を供給する駆動用加圧空気供給源とを備えて構成され、前記与圧手段が、前記ピストンと、前記シリンダと、前記2つの圧力室のうち他方の前記圧力室に対して加圧空気を供給する与圧用加圧空気供給源とを備えて構成されているところに特徴を有する。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the pressurizing device includes a piston attached to the movable member so as to be integrally displaced, and a cylinder partitioned by the piston into two pressure chambers. The drive means includes the piston, the cylinder, and a drive pressurized air supply source for supplying pressurized air to one of the two pressure chambers. The pressurizing means includes the piston, the cylinder, and a pressurized air supply source for pressurization that supplies pressurized air to the other pressure chamber of the two pressure chambers. It is characterized by its construction.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2又は請求項3に記載のものにおいて、前記加圧装置は、前記貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最大になったことを検出する検出手段を備えているところに特徴を有する。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the pressurizing device includes a detecting unit that detects that the volume of the storage chamber is maximized within the increase / decrease range. It has a characteristic where it exists.

<請求項1の発明>
加圧装置が設けられている側の専用供給路内の液剤が共用供給路への流入を休止している間、その液剤が加圧装置によって加圧される。この後、この加圧された液剤は、高圧で共用供給路へ流入する。本発明によれば、液剤が高圧の状態で流動するのは、加圧装置よりも下流側だけなので、加圧装置よりも上流側には高圧対策が不要であり、その分、コスト低減と設備の小型化を図ることが可能である。
<Invention of Claim 1>
While the liquid agent in the dedicated supply path on the side where the pressurizing apparatus is provided is stopped from flowing into the common supply path, the liquid agent is pressurized by the pressurizing apparatus. Thereafter, the pressurized liquid agent flows into the common supply path at a high pressure. According to the present invention, since the liquid agent flows in a high-pressure state only on the downstream side of the pressurizing device, no high-pressure countermeasure is required on the upstream side of the pressurizing device. It is possible to reduce the size.

<請求項2の発明>
加圧装置が設けられている側の専用供給路の液剤が共用供給路への流入を休止している間は、駆動手段によって可動部材が貯留室の容積を増大させる方向へ変位するのに伴い、貯留室内に液剤が貯留される。その後、与圧手段により、可動部材に対し貯留室の容積を減少させる方向の圧力が付与されることにより、貯留室内の液剤が加圧される。
<Invention of Claim 2>
While the liquid agent in the dedicated supply path on the side where the pressurizing device is provided is suspended from flowing into the common supply path, the movable member is displaced in the direction of increasing the volume of the storage chamber by the driving means. The liquid agent is stored in the storage chamber. Then, the liquid agent in the storage chamber is pressurized by applying a pressure in the direction of decreasing the volume of the storage chamber to the movable member by the pressurizing means.

<請求項3の発明>
駆動手段と与圧手段が、ピストン及びシリンダを共用しているので、これらの2つの手段が全て専用の部材で構成されている場合に比べると、部品点数が少なくて済んでいる。
<Invention of Claim 3>
Since the driving means and the pressurizing means share the piston and the cylinder, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the case where these two means are all constituted by dedicated members.

<請求項4の発明>
貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最大になったことを検出する検出手段を設けたので、この検出手段の検出結果に基づき、貯留室内に貯留された液剤の量が正規の量に達したか否かを検知することができる。これにより、加圧装置から共用供給路へ投入される液剤の量が正規の量よりも不足する、という事態を確実に回避することができ、主剤と硬化剤を適正な混合比で混合して高品質の混合塗料を得ることができる。
<Invention of Claim 4>
Since the detection means for detecting that the volume of the storage chamber is maximized within the increase / decrease range is provided, based on the detection result of the detection means, the amount of the liquid medicine stored in the storage chamber has reached the normal amount Whether or not can be detected. As a result, it is possible to reliably avoid a situation where the amount of the liquid agent fed from the pressurizer to the common supply path is less than the normal amount, and the main agent and the curing agent are mixed at an appropriate mixing ratio. High quality mixed paint can be obtained.

<実施形態1>
以下、本発明の混合塗料の供給装置を具体化した実施形態1を図1乃至図3を参照して説明する。供給装置は、図1に示すように、比較的粘度の低い主剤と、主剤よりも粘度の高い硬化剤(本発明の構成要件である液剤)とを混合して得られた混合塗料を塗装ガン10に供給するためのものであり、主剤専用供給路11Aと硬化剤専用供給路11Bと共用供給路18と加圧装置20とを備えて構成されている。
<Embodiment 1>
Hereinafter, a first embodiment in which a mixed paint supply apparatus of the present invention is embodied will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the supply device applies a coating paint obtained by mixing a mixed paint obtained by mixing a main agent having a relatively low viscosity and a curing agent having a higher viscosity than the main agent (a liquid agent which is a constituent of the present invention). 10, the main agent exclusive supply path 11A, the curing agent exclusive supply path 11B, the common supply path 18 and the pressurizing device 20 are provided.

主剤専用供給路11Aの上流端には、主剤用圧送源12Aが接続されている。この主剤用圧送源12Aは、主剤が貯留されている主剤タンク13Aと、主剤タンク13A内の主剤を吸い上げて下流側へ所定の圧力で圧送する主剤用ポンプ14Aとを備えて構成されている。この主剤用ポンプ14Aの圧送能力は、主剤を主剤専用供給路11Aと共用供給路18を通して塗装ガン10に圧送するに際して、良好な塗装を行うのに必要な圧力と流量を確保できる程度の能力とされている。   A main agent pressure feed source 12A is connected to the upstream end of the main agent exclusive supply path 11A. The main agent pressure feed source 12A includes a main agent tank 13A in which the main agent is stored, and a main agent pump 14A that sucks up the main agent in the main agent tank 13A and pumps the main agent at a predetermined pressure downstream. The pumping capacity of the main agent pump 14A is such that when the main agent is pumped to the coating gun 10 through the main agent-dedicated supply path 11A and the common supply path 18, the pressure and flow rate necessary for satisfactory coating can be secured. Has been.

主剤専用供給路11Aにおける下流端に近い位置には、主剤の流動を許容する開弁状態と主剤の流動を規制する閉弁状態との間で切り換えられる主剤用開閉弁15Aが設けられている。また、主剤専用供給路11Aにおける主剤用開閉弁15Aよりも下流側の位置には、主剤の流量を計測するための主剤用流量計16Aが設けられ、主剤専用供給路11Aにおける主剤用流量計16Aよりも下流側の位置には、上流側への逆流を規制するための主剤用逆止弁17Aが設けられている。   A main agent on-off valve 15A that is switched between a valve open state that allows the flow of the main agent and a valve closed state that restricts the flow of the main agent is provided at a position near the downstream end of the main agent exclusive supply path 11A. Further, a main agent flow meter 16A for measuring the flow rate of the main agent is provided at a position downstream of the main agent open / close valve 15A in the main agent exclusive supply passage 11A, and the main agent flow meter 16A in the main agent exclusive supply passage 11A. Further, a main agent check valve 17A for restricting the backflow to the upstream side is provided at a position further downstream than the main valve.

硬化剤専用供給路11Bの上流端には、硬化剤用圧送源12Bが接続されている。この硬化剤用圧送源12Bは、硬化剤が貯留されている硬化剤タンク13Bと、硬化剤タンク13B内の硬化剤を吸い上げて下流側へ所定の圧力で圧送する硬化剤用ポンプ14Bとを備えて構成されている。硬化剤専用供給路11Bにおける下流端に近い位置には、硬化剤の流動を許容する開弁状態と主剤の流動を規制する閉弁状態との間で切り換えられる硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが設けられている。また、硬化剤専用供給路11Bにおける硬化剤用開閉弁15Bよりも下流側の位置には、硬化剤の流量を計測するための硬化剤用流量計16Bが設けられ、硬化剤専用供給路11Bにおける硬化剤用流量計16Bよりも下流側の位置には、上流側への逆流を規制するための硬化剤用逆止弁17Bが設けられている。   A curing agent pumping source 12B is connected to the upstream end of the curing agent dedicated supply path 11B. The curing agent pumping source 12B includes a curing agent tank 13B in which the curing agent is stored, and a curing agent pump 14B that sucks the curing agent in the curing agent tank 13B and pumps the curing agent downstream with a predetermined pressure. Configured. A hardener opening / closing valve 15B that is switched between a valve-opening state that allows the flow of the hardener and a valve-closed state that restricts the flow of the main agent is provided at a position near the downstream end of the hardener-dedicated supply path 11B. ing. Further, a curing agent flow meter 16B for measuring the flow rate of the curing agent is provided at a position downstream of the curing agent on-off valve 15B in the curing agent dedicated supply path 11B. At a position downstream of the curing agent flow meter 16B, there is provided a curing agent check valve 17B for restricting the backward flow to the upstream side.

主剤専用供給路11Aの下流端と硬化剤専用供給路11Bの下流端は、共用供給路18の上流端に接続されている。共用供給路18の下流端には塗装ガン10が接続されている。また、共用供給路18の途中には、混合器19が設けられている。混合器19は、共用供給路18に交互に流入した主剤と硬化剤を撹拌して混合させる機能を有する。   The downstream end of the main agent exclusive supply path 11 </ b> A and the downstream end of the curing agent exclusive supply path 11 </ b> B are connected to the upstream end of the common supply path 18. The coating gun 10 is connected to the downstream end of the common supply path 18. A mixer 19 is provided in the middle of the common supply path 18. The mixer 19 has a function of stirring and mixing the main agent and the curing agent that alternately flow into the common supply path 18.

硬化剤の粘度は主剤よりも高いのであるが、硬化剤用ポンプ14Bの圧送能力は、上記の主剤用ポンプ14Aと同じである。したがって、主剤よりも粘度の高い硬化剤を硬化剤用ポンプ14Bだけで圧送しようとした場合には、所定の流量が得られなくなることが懸念される。そこで、硬化剤を所定の流量で圧送する手段として、硬化剤専用供給路11Bに、硬化剤を加圧するための加圧装置20が設けられている。   The viscosity of the curing agent is higher than that of the main agent, but the pumping capacity of the curing agent pump 14B is the same as that of the main agent pump 14A. Therefore, there is a concern that when a curing agent having a viscosity higher than that of the main agent is pumped only by the curing agent pump 14B, a predetermined flow rate cannot be obtained. Therefore, a pressurizing device 20 for pressurizing the hardener is provided in the hardener-dedicated supply path 11B as means for pumping the hardener at a predetermined flow rate.

図2に示すように、加圧装置20は、装置本体21と、駆動用加圧空気供給源30と、与圧用加圧空気供給源31とを備えて構成されている。装置本体21は、硬化剤専用供給路11Bの流動経路のうち硬化剤用圧送源12Bよりも下流側であって硬化剤用開閉弁15Bよりも上流側の位置に接続されている。装置本体21には、その内部に貯留室22が形成されているとともに、貯留室22に連通する流入孔23と流出孔24とが形成されている。流入孔23には、硬化剤専用供給路11Bのうち装置本体21よりも上流側の流路の下流端が接続され、流出孔24には、硬化剤専用供給路11Bのうち装置本体21よりも下流側の流路の上流端が接続されており、硬化剤用圧送源12Bから圧送された硬化剤は、貯留室22内を通過して共用供給路18へ供給されるようになっている。また、流入孔23には、上流側(硬化剤用圧送源12B側)から貯留室22内への硬化剤の流入は許容するが、貯留室22内の硬化剤が上流側へ逆流するのを規制する与圧用逆止弁25が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the pressurizing device 20 includes an apparatus main body 21, a driving pressurized air supply source 30, and a pressurizing pressurized air supply source 31. The apparatus main body 21 is connected to a position downstream of the curing agent pumping source 12B and upstream of the curing agent on-off valve 15B in the flow path of the curing agent dedicated supply path 11B. The apparatus main body 21 has a storage chamber 22 formed therein, and an inflow hole 23 and an outflow hole 24 communicating with the storage chamber 22. The inflow hole 23 is connected to the downstream end of the flow path on the upstream side of the apparatus main body 21 of the curing agent dedicated supply path 11B, and the outflow hole 24 is more than the apparatus main body 21 of the curing agent dedicated supply path 11B. The upstream end of the downstream flow path is connected, and the curing agent pumped from the curing agent pumping source 12 </ b> B passes through the storage chamber 22 and is supplied to the common supply path 18. The inflow hole 23 allows the inflow of the hardener from the upstream side (the hardener pressure feed source 12B side) into the storage chamber 22, but prevents the hardener in the storage chamber 22 from flowing back to the upstream side. A check valve 25 for pressurization to be regulated is provided.

装置本体21には、シリンダ26が形成され、シリンダ26内にはピストン27が摺動可能に収容されている。シリンダ26内は、ピストン27により、駆動用圧力室28と与圧用圧力室29とに仕切られている。また、シリンダ26には、駆動用圧力室28に連通するように駆動用加圧空気供給源30が接続されているとともに、与圧用圧力室29に連通するように与圧用加圧空気供給源31が接続されている。これにより、与圧用圧力室29内の空気を排出しながら駆動用圧力室28内に加圧空気を供給する駆動動作と、駆動用圧力室28内に空気を排出しながら与圧用圧力室29内に加圧空気を供給する与圧動作とが、交互に行われるようになっている。   A cylinder 26 is formed in the apparatus main body 21, and a piston 27 is slidably accommodated in the cylinder 26. The inside of the cylinder 26 is partitioned into a driving pressure chamber 28 and a pressurizing pressure chamber 29 by a piston 27. Further, a driving pressurized air supply source 30 is connected to the cylinder 26 so as to communicate with the driving pressure chamber 28, and a pressurized pressurized air supply source 31 so as to communicate with the pressurizing pressure chamber 29. Is connected. As a result, a driving operation for supplying pressurized air into the driving pressure chamber 28 while discharging air in the pressurizing pressure chamber 29, and an inside of the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 while discharging air into the driving pressure chamber 28 are performed. The pressurizing operation for supplying the pressurized air to each other is alternately performed.

装置本体21内には、与圧用圧力室29から貯留室22へ貫通した形態のガイド孔32が形成され、このガイド孔32にはプランジャ33(本発明の構成要件である可動部材)が、気密状に、且つプランジャ33の軸線方向への往復移動可能に貫通されている。プランジャ33の基端部はピストン27に対して一体的に移動し得るように固着されており、プランジャ33の先端部は、貯留室22内に突出されている。プランジャ33が移動すると、その貯留室22内への突出体積が変動するので、貯留室22内の容積が増減するようになっている。   A guide hole 32 having a shape penetrating from the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 to the storage chamber 22 is formed in the apparatus main body 21, and a plunger 33 (a movable member which is a component of the present invention) is hermetically sealed in the guide hole 32. The plunger 33 is penetrated so as to reciprocate in the axial direction. The proximal end portion of the plunger 33 is fixed so as to move integrally with the piston 27, and the distal end portion of the plunger 33 projects into the storage chamber 22. When the plunger 33 moves, the protruding volume into the storage chamber 22 fluctuates, so that the volume in the storage chamber 22 increases or decreases.

また、プランジャ33の移動方向と直角な先端面33Aの面積に比べると、ピストン27の圧力室28,29に臨む受圧面積は相当に大きく設定されているので、貯留室22内においてプランジャ33の先端面33Aから硬化剤に作用する圧力(負圧も含めて)は、ピストン27に付与される圧力よりも大きくなる。尚、プランジャ33の軸線は、流入孔23とほぼ同軸状に配置されており、プランジャ33の先端面33Aは、与圧用逆止弁25に対して接近・離間するように対向している。   In addition, since the pressure receiving area of the piston 27 facing the pressure chambers 28 and 29 is set to be considerably larger than the area of the tip surface 33A perpendicular to the moving direction of the plunger 33, the tip of the plunger 33 in the storage chamber 22 is set. The pressure (including negative pressure) acting on the curing agent from the surface 33 </ b> A is greater than the pressure applied to the piston 27. Note that the axis of the plunger 33 is disposed substantially coaxially with the inflow hole 23, and the distal end surface 33 </ b> A of the plunger 33 faces the pressurizing check valve 25 so as to approach and separate.

上記したピストン27とシリンダ26と駆動用加圧空気供給源30は、貯留室22の容積を増大させて貯留室22内に液剤を貯留させる方向へプランジャ33を駆動するための駆動手段34を構成する。また、ピストン27とシリンダ26と与圧用加圧空気供給源31は、プランジャ33に対し、貯留室22の容積を減少させる方向の圧力を付与する与圧手段35を構成している。   The above-described piston 27, cylinder 26, and driving pressurized air supply source 30 constitute a driving means 34 for driving the plunger 33 in a direction in which the volume of the storage chamber 22 is increased and the liquid agent is stored in the storage chamber 22. To do. The piston 27, the cylinder 26, and the pressurized pressurized air supply source 31 constitute a pressurizing unit 35 that applies a pressure in a direction that reduces the volume of the storage chamber 22 to the plunger 33.

また、シリンダ26の内壁には、第1ストッパ36と第2ストッパ37が形成されている。第1ストッパ36は、与圧用圧力室29内に臨んでいて、ピストン27の2つの受圧面のうちプランジャ33とは反対側の受圧面と対向している。一方、第2ストッパ37は、駆動用圧力室28内に臨んでいて、ピストン27のプランジャ33側の受圧面と対向している。また、与圧用圧力室29と駆動用圧力室28には、夫々、緩衝バネ38が設けられており、ピストン27が第1ストッパ36に当接する直前には、緩衝バネ38によってピストン27の速度が弱められて第1ストッパ36に対する衝撃が緩和されるようになっているとともに、ピストン27が第2ストッパ37に当接する直前にも、緩衝バネ38によってピストン27の速度が弱められて第2ストッパ37に対する衝撃が緩和されるようになっている。   A first stopper 36 and a second stopper 37 are formed on the inner wall of the cylinder 26. The first stopper 36 faces the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 and faces the pressure receiving surface on the opposite side of the plunger 33 from the two pressure receiving surfaces of the piston 27. On the other hand, the second stopper 37 faces the driving pressure chamber 28 and faces the pressure receiving surface of the piston 27 on the plunger 33 side. Further, each of the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 and the driving pressure chamber 28 is provided with a buffer spring 38, and immediately before the piston 27 contacts the first stopper 36, the speed of the piston 27 is increased by the buffer spring 38. The shock to the first stopper 36 is weakened by being weakened, and the speed of the piston 27 is weakened by the buffer spring 38 just before the piston 27 comes into contact with the second stopper 37, and the second stopper 37. The impact on is designed to be reduced.

第1ストッパ36には、リードスイッチ39(本発明の構成要件である検出手段)が設けられている。リードスイッチ39は、与圧用圧力室29内の容積が最小になってピストン27が第1ストッパ36に当接したときに、ピストン27の位置を検出するようになっている。ピストン27が第1ストッパ36に当接した状態では、プランジャ33の貯留室22への突出量が最小になるため、貯留室22の容積は最大となる。つまり、リードスイッチ39は、貯留室22内の容積が最大になったことを検出する。   The first stopper 36 is provided with a reed switch 39 (detection means that is a constituent of the present invention). The reed switch 39 detects the position of the piston 27 when the volume in the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 is minimized and the piston 27 contacts the first stopper 36. In a state where the piston 27 is in contact with the first stopper 36, the amount of protrusion of the plunger 33 into the storage chamber 22 is minimized, so that the volume of the storage chamber 22 is maximized. That is, the reed switch 39 detects that the volume in the storage chamber 22 is maximized.

次に、本実施形態の作用を説明する。塗装を行う際には、主剤用圧送源12Aにおいて主剤を圧送する動作と、硬化剤用圧送源12Bにおいて硬化剤を圧送する動作とが継続して行われるとともに、主剤用開閉弁15Aと硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが、所定の時間毎に交互に開閉動作を行う。図3に示すように、両開閉弁15A,15Bの交互の開閉動作により、主剤を共用供給路18に流入させる主剤投入工程と硬化剤を共用供給路18に流入される硬化剤投入工程が交互に行われる。共用供給路18に交互に流入した主剤と硬化剤は、共用供給路18内を下流側へ流動する過程で混合されるとともに、混合器19を通過する際に撹拌されことにより、混合塗料となり、塗装ガン10に供給され、塗装ガン10から被塗物に向けて吐出されるようになっている。   Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. When painting, the operation of pumping the main agent in the main agent pumping source 12A and the operation of pumping the curing agent in the curing agent pumping source 12B are continuously performed, and the main agent on-off valve 15A and the curing agent The on-off valve 15B performs an opening / closing operation alternately every predetermined time. As shown in FIG. 3, by alternately opening and closing the both on-off valves 15A and 15B, the main agent charging step for flowing the main agent into the common supply path 18 and the curing agent charging step for flowing the hardener into the common supply path 18 are alternated. To be done. The main agent and the curing agent that alternately flow into the common supply path 18 are mixed in the process of flowing downstream in the common supply path 18 and are stirred when passing through the mixer 19 to become a mixed paint, The paint gun 10 is supplied and discharged from the paint gun 10 toward the object to be coated.

この主剤と硬化剤の交互投入工程のうち主剤が共用供給路18に投入(流入)される主剤投入工程、即ち硬化剤の共用供給路18への投入(流入)が休止される工程では、硬化剤専用供給路11Bにおいて加圧装置20による硬化剤の加圧が行われる。硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが閉弁状態に切り替わって硬化剤の投入が休止すると、同時に、駆動用加圧空気供給源30がON状態となって、ここから駆動用圧力室28内へ加圧空気が供給され、プランジャ33が貯留室22内の容積を増大させる方向へ移動する。このとき、与圧用圧力室29内は大気に開放されている。プランジャ33の移動に伴い、硬化剤専用供給路11Bのうち加圧装置20よりも上流側の領域の硬化剤が与圧用逆止弁25を通過して貯留室22内に流入する。   In the alternating charging process of the main agent and the curing agent, the main agent charging process in which the main agent is charged (inflowed) into the common supply path 18, that is, the process in which the charging (inflow) of the curing agent is stopped (inflow) is cured. The curing agent is pressurized by the pressurizing device 20 in the agent dedicated supply path 11B. When the hardener opening / closing valve 15B is switched to the closed state and the charging of the hardener is stopped, at the same time, the driving pressurized air supply source 30 is turned on, and the pressurized air enters the driving pressure chamber 28 from here. Is supplied, and the plunger 33 moves in a direction to increase the volume in the storage chamber 22. At this time, the inside of the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 is open to the atmosphere. Along with the movement of the plunger 33, the hardener in the region upstream of the pressurizer 20 in the hardener-dedicated supply path 11 </ b> B passes through the pressurization check valve 25 and flows into the storage chamber 22.

貯留室22の容積が最大になってピストン27が第1ストッパ36に当接すると、その当接がリードスイッチ39により検知され(図3においてはOFF状態からON状態へ切り替わり)、このリードスイッチ39からの検知信号により、駆動用加圧空気供給源30がOFF状態となって駆動用圧力室28内への加圧空気の供給が停止する。この時点で、貯留室22内への硬化剤の貯留量が最大となる。そして、貯留室22よりも下流側に位置する硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが閉弁状態であり、且つ与圧用逆止弁25により上流側への逆流が規制されていることにより、貯留室22内に貯留されている硬化剤及び貯留室22と硬化剤用開閉弁15Bとの間の硬化剤は、流動を規制された状態となる。   When the volume of the storage chamber 22 becomes maximum and the piston 27 contacts the first stopper 36, the contact is detected by the reed switch 39 (in FIG. 3, the switch is switched from the OFF state to the ON state). By the detection signal from, the driving pressurized air supply source 30 is turned off, and the supply of pressurized air into the driving pressure chamber 28 is stopped. At this time, the storage amount of the curing agent in the storage chamber 22 is maximized. Then, the curing agent on-off valve 15B located on the downstream side of the storage chamber 22 is in a closed state, and the backflow to the upstream side is regulated by the pressurization check valve 25, whereby the inside of the storage chamber 22 The hardening agent stored in the storage chamber 22 and the hardening agent between the storage chamber 22 and the opening / closing valve 15B for the hardening agent are in a state in which the flow is restricted.

また、駆動用圧力室28への加圧空気の供給が停止すると同時に、与圧用加圧空気供給源31がOFF状態からON状態へ切り替わり、与圧用圧力室29内への加圧空気の供給が開始する。供給された加圧空気の圧力は、ピストン27とプランジャ33に作用し、これにより、プランジャ33に貯留室22内の容積を減少させる方向への駆動力が蓄えられるとともに、貯留室22内の硬化剤及び貯留室22と硬化剤用開閉弁15Bとの間の硬化剤が加圧される。与圧用圧力室29内に加圧空気が供給されている間、駆動用圧力室28内は大気に開放される。   Further, at the same time as the supply of pressurized air to the driving pressure chamber 28 is stopped, the pressurized pressurized air supply source 31 is switched from the OFF state to the ON state, and the supply of pressurized air into the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 is stopped. Start. The pressure of the supplied pressurized air acts on the piston 27 and the plunger 33, thereby storing a driving force in the direction of decreasing the volume in the storage chamber 22 in the plunger 33 and curing in the storage chamber 22. The curing agent between the agent and the storage chamber 22 and the curing agent on-off valve 15B is pressurized. While the pressurized air is supplied into the pressurizing pressure chamber 29, the inside of the driving pressure chamber 28 is opened to the atmosphere.

そして、所定量の主剤が共用供給路18へ投入されると、主剤用開閉弁15Aが閉弁状態に切り替わると同時に、硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが開弁状態に切り替わる。但し、与圧用圧力室29への加圧空気の供給は継続される。硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが開弁すると、ピストン27とプランジャ33が貯留室22の容積を減少させる方向へ移動し、この移動に伴い、加圧されている硬化剤が、プランジャ33に押されることにより高圧のままで硬化剤用開閉弁15Bを通過して共用供給路18へ圧送される。   When a predetermined amount of the main agent is introduced into the common supply path 18, the main agent on-off valve 15A is switched to the closed state, and at the same time, the curing agent on-off valve 15B is switched to the valve open state. However, the supply of pressurized air to the pressurizing pressure chamber 29 is continued. When the curing agent on-off valve 15B is opened, the piston 27 and the plunger 33 move in a direction to decrease the volume of the storage chamber 22, and the pressurized curing agent is pushed by the plunger 33 along with this movement. As a result, the pressure passes through the curing agent on-off valve 15B while being kept at a high pressure and is fed to the common supply path 18 by pressure.

そして、硬化剤用流量計16Bによって所定量の硬化剤が共用供給路18に投入されたことが検知されると、硬化剤用開閉弁15Bが閉弁状態に切り替わると同時に、主剤用開閉弁15Aが開弁状態となり、主剤の共用供給路18への投入が行われる。これと同時に、上述したように、貯留室22内に硬化剤を貯留し、その後に硬化剤を加圧するという動作が繰り返される。以上のようにして、主剤と硬化剤が共用供給路18に交互投入される。   When it is detected by the curing agent flow meter 16B that a predetermined amount of the curing agent has been introduced into the common supply path 18, the curing agent on-off valve 15B is switched to the closed state, and at the same time, the main agent on-off valve 15A. Is opened and charging of the main agent into the common supply path 18 is performed. At the same time, as described above, the operation of storing the curing agent in the storage chamber 22 and then pressurizing the curing agent is repeated. As described above, the main agent and the curing agent are alternately charged into the common supply path 18.

本実施形態では、粘度の高い硬化剤を加圧して供給するための手段としての加圧装置20を、硬化剤専用供給路11Bにおける硬化剤用圧送源12Bよりも下流側の位置に接続したので、硬化剤が高圧の状態で流動するのは、加圧装置20よりも下流側だけで済む。したがって、加圧装置20よりも上流側には、高圧の硬化剤に耐えることができるように剛性の高い管路(例えば、ステンレスパイプやワイヤブレードで補強したホース等)に交換する等の高圧対策が不要であり、その分、コスト低減と設備の小型化を図ることが可能である。また、硬化剤用圧送源12Bには、圧力比の高い大型ポンプを設ける必要がないので、この点においても、コスト低減と設備の小型化を図ることが可能となっている。   In the present embodiment, the pressurizing device 20 as a means for pressurizing and supplying the hardener with high viscosity is connected to a position downstream of the hardener pumping source 12B in the hardener dedicated supply path 11B. The curing agent only needs to flow on the downstream side of the pressurizing device 20 in a high pressure state. Therefore, on the upstream side of the pressurizing device 20, a high-pressure countermeasure such as replacement with a highly rigid pipe line (for example, a hose reinforced with a stainless steel pipe or a wire blade) so as to withstand a high-pressure hardener. Therefore, it is possible to reduce costs and downsize equipment. In addition, since it is not necessary to provide a large pump with a high pressure ratio in the curing agent pumping source 12B, it is possible to reduce costs and downsize equipment.

また、駆動手段34と与圧手段35が、ピストン27及びシリンダ26を共用しているので、これらの2つの手段が全て専用の部材で構成されている場合に比べると、部品点数が少なくて済んでいる。   Further, since the driving means 34 and the pressurizing means 35 share the piston 27 and the cylinder 26, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the case where these two means are all constituted by dedicated members. It is out.

また、貯留室22の容積がその増減範囲内で最大になったことを検出する検出手段としてリードスイッチ39を設けたので、このリードスイッチ39の検出結果に基づき、貯留室22内に貯留された硬化剤の量が正規の量に達したか否かを検知することができる。これにより、加圧装置20から共用供給路18へ投入される硬化剤の量が正規の量よりも不足する、という事態を確実に回避することができ、主剤と硬化剤を適正な混合比で混合して高品質の混合塗料を得ることができる。   In addition, since the reed switch 39 is provided as a detecting means for detecting that the volume of the storage chamber 22 is maximized within the increase / decrease range, the storage chamber 22 is stored in the storage chamber 22 based on the detection result of the reed switch 39. It is possible to detect whether or not the amount of the curing agent has reached a normal amount. Thereby, the situation that the quantity of the hardening | curing agent thrown into the common supply path 18 from the pressurization apparatus 20 is insufficient from a regular quantity can be avoided reliably, and the main ingredient and the hardening | curing agent are made into appropriate mixing ratio. High quality mixed paint can be obtained by mixing.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施態様も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

(1)上記実施形態では、可動部材を、貯留室の内壁面に非接触の状態で移動するプランジャとしたが、可動部材としては、貯留室の内壁面に摺接しながら移動するピストンや、貯留室の内壁の一部を構成するダイフラムを用いることができる。   (1) In the above embodiment, the movable member is a plunger that moves in a non-contact state with the inner wall surface of the storage chamber. However, as the movable member, a piston that moves while sliding on the inner wall surface of the storage chamber, A diaphragm constituting a part of the inner wall of the chamber can be used.

(2)上記実施形態では、駆動手段の駆動力として高圧の加圧空気を用いたが、駆動手段の駆動力として、真空引きによる負圧を利用してもよい。   (2) In the above embodiment, high-pressure pressurized air is used as the driving force of the driving means. However, negative pressure by evacuation may be used as the driving force of the driving means.

(3)上記実施形態では、駆動手段の駆動源として流体の圧力(空気圧)を利用したが、駆動手段の駆動源としてはモータを用いることができる。この場合、モータの駆動力を、ラック&ピニオン等の機械的な動力伝達機構を介して可動部材を移動させればよい。   (3) In the above embodiment, fluid pressure (pneumatic pressure) is used as the drive source of the drive means. However, a motor can be used as the drive source of the drive means. In this case, the driving force of the motor may be moved by moving the movable member via a mechanical power transmission mechanism such as a rack and pinion.

(4)上記実施形態では、与圧手段の駆動力として高圧の加圧空気を用いたが、与圧手段の駆動力としては、真空引きによる負圧を利用してもよい。   (4) In the above embodiment, high-pressure pressurized air is used as the driving force of the pressurizing unit. However, a negative pressure by evacuation may be used as the driving force of the pressurizing unit.

(5)上記実施形態では、駆動手段と与圧手段が、ピストン及びシリンダを共用するようにしたが、駆動手段と与圧手段は、共用部材を含まず、全て専用の部材で構成されていてもよい。   (5) In the above embodiment, the driving means and the pressurizing means share the piston and the cylinder. However, the driving means and the pressurizing means do not include a common member, and are all configured by dedicated members. Also good.

(6)上記実施形態では、駆動手段と与圧手段が、可動部材の一方の端部側に集約して配置されていたが、駆動手段を可動部材の一方の端部側に配置するとともに、与圧手段を可動部材の他方の端部側に配置してもよい。   (6) In the above embodiment, the driving unit and the pressurizing unit are arranged in one end side of the movable member, but the driving unit is arranged on one end side of the movable member, and The pressurizing means may be arranged on the other end side of the movable member.

(7)上記実施形態では、貯留室内の液剤が上流側へ逆流するのを規制する手段として、逆止弁を用いたが、これに替えて、開閉弁を用いてもよい。   (7) In the above embodiment, the check valve is used as a means for restricting the liquid agent in the storage chamber from flowing back to the upstream side, but an open / close valve may be used instead.

(8)上記実施形態では、共用供給路に対する主剤と硬化剤の流入動作と休止動作を制御する手段として、主剤専用供給路に設けた主剤専用の開閉弁と硬化剤専用供給路に設けた硬化剤専用の開閉弁を交互に開閉駆動するようにしたが、これに替えて、複数の流入ポートを有する方向切換弁を共用供給路の上流端に設け、各流入ポートに専用供給路を接続することによって主剤と硬化剤を交互に共用供給路に流入させるようにしてもよい。   (8) In the above embodiment, as means for controlling the inflow operation and the pause operation of the main agent and the curing agent with respect to the common supply path, the main agent-dedicated on-off valve provided in the main agent-dedicated supply path and the curing provided in the hardener-dedicated supply path Instead of this, the directional control valve having a plurality of inflow ports is provided at the upstream end of the common supply path, and the dedicated supply path is connected to each inflow port. Thus, the main agent and the curing agent may alternately flow into the common supply path.

(9)上記実施形態では、可動部材(プランジャ)の移動ストロークを機械的な当接構造によって規定するようにしたが、可動部材の移動ストロークは、可動部材の位置を検出するセンサを利用して規定してもよい。この場合、可動部材の移動経路に沿って複数のセンサを配置すれば、可動部材の移動ストローク(即ち、貯留室内に吸入する液剤の量)を適宜に変更することが可能となる。   (9) In the above embodiment, the movement stroke of the movable member (plunger) is defined by the mechanical contact structure. However, the movement stroke of the movable member is determined by using a sensor that detects the position of the movable member. You may prescribe. In this case, if a plurality of sensors are arranged along the movement path of the movable member, the movement stroke of the movable member (that is, the amount of the liquid agent sucked into the storage chamber) can be appropriately changed.

(10)上記実施形態では、貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最大となったことのみを検出するようにしたが、貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最小となったことのみを検出するようにしてもよく、貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最大になったことと最小となったことの両方を検出するようにしてもよい。   (10) In the above embodiment, only the volume of the storage chamber is detected to be the maximum within the increase / decrease range, but only the volume of the storage chamber is detected to be the minimum within the increase / decrease range. You may make it carry out, and you may make it detect that the volume of the storage chamber became the maximum and the minimum within the increase / decrease range.

(11)上記実施形態では、主剤に比べて硬化剤の粘度が高いため、加圧装置を硬化剤専用供給路のみに設けたが、加圧装置は、主剤と硬化剤の粘度に応じて、主剤専用供給路のみに設けてもよく、主剤専用供給路と硬化剤専用供給路の両方に設けてもよい。   (11) In the above embodiment, since the viscosity of the curing agent is higher than that of the main agent, the pressure device is provided only in the supply channel for the curing agent, but the pressure device depends on the viscosity of the main agent and the curing agent. You may provide only in the main agent exclusive supply path, and may provide in both the main agent exclusive supply path and the hardening agent exclusive supply path.

(12)上記実施形態では、主剤と硬化剤の粘度が異なるため、粘度の高い側の液剤のみを加圧装置を用いて高圧で圧送するようにしたが、本発明の加圧装置は、主剤と硬化剤の双方が比較的低粘度である場合にも適用できる。この場合には、混合塗料を高圧で塗装ガンに圧送することができるので、エアレスタイプの塗装ガンを用いることが可能となる。   (12) In the above embodiment, since the main agent and the curing agent have different viscosities, only the liquid on the higher viscosity side is pumped at a high pressure using the pressurizing device. However, the pressurizing device of the present invention is the main agent. It can also be applied when both the curing agent and the curing agent have a relatively low viscosity. In this case, since the mixed paint can be pumped to the coating gun at a high pressure, an airless type coating gun can be used.

(13)本発明に適用できる混合塗料としては、重防食用の高粘度ウレタン塗料や水性二液ウレタン塗料などがある。   (13) Examples of the mixed paint applicable to the present invention include a high-viscosity urethane paint for heavy anticorrosion and an aqueous two-component urethane paint.

(14)上記実施形態では、主剤専用供給路を1つだけとしたが、本発明は、色替えバルブに複数の主剤専用供給路を接続した場合にも適用できる。   (14) In the above embodiment, only one main agent exclusive supply path is provided. However, the present invention can also be applied to the case where a plurality of main agent exclusive supply paths are connected to the color change valve.

(15)上記実施形態では、硬化剤専用供給路を1つだけとしたが、本発明は、色替えバルブに複数の硬化剤専用供給路を接続した場合にも適用できる。   (15) In the above embodiment, only one curing agent-dedicated supply path is provided, but the present invention can also be applied to a case where a plurality of curing agent-dedicated supply paths are connected to the color change valve.

(16)上記実施形態の加圧装置は、専用供給路の途中に容積を増減可能な貯留室を設け、共用供給路への液剤の流入を休止する工程において、貯留室に液剤を貯留した後、その貯留した液剤を加圧するようにしたが、本発明によれば、貯留室を設けずに液剤を加圧する構成としてもよい。即ち、専用供給路内に、その専用供給路を上流側と下流側に仕切った状態で往復するピストンを設け、ピストンに逆止弁を設け、ピストンに圧力を付与することによりピストンよりも下流側の液剤を加圧する構成とすることができる。この構成によれば、液剤を共用供給路に流入させる工程では、ピストンが液剤を加圧したままで共用供給路側へ押し出すと同時に、ピストンよりも上流側においてはピストンに追従するように液剤を下流側へ流動させることができ、また、その後の流入休止工程においては、逆止弁を開弁させながらピストンを上流側へ戻した後に、再びピストンよりも下流側の液剤を加圧することができる。   (16) The pressurizing device according to the above embodiment has a storage chamber whose volume can be increased or decreased in the middle of the dedicated supply path, and after storing the liquid agent in the storage chamber in the step of stopping the flow of the liquid agent into the common supply path Although the stored liquid agent is pressurized, according to the present invention, the liquid agent may be pressurized without providing a storage chamber. That is, a piston that reciprocates in a state in which the dedicated supply path is partitioned into an upstream side and a downstream side is provided in the dedicated supply path, a check valve is provided in the piston, and pressure is applied to the piston, thereby providing a downstream side of the piston. It can be set as the structure which pressurizes this liquid agent. According to this configuration, in the step of flowing the liquid agent into the common supply path, the piston pushes the liquid agent to the common supply path side while pressurizing the liquid agent, and at the same time, the liquid agent is downstream downstream so as to follow the piston upstream of the piston. Further, in the subsequent inflow stoppage process, after returning the piston to the upstream side while opening the check valve, the liquid agent on the downstream side of the piston can be pressurized again.

実施形態1の概略図Schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 加圧装置の断面図Cross section of pressure device 主剤と硬化剤の交互投入工程における各部材の作動をあらわすタイムチャートTime chart showing the operation of each member in the alternate charging process of main agent and curing agent

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…塗装ガン
11A…主剤専用供給路
11B…硬化剤専用供給路
12A…主剤用圧送源
12B…硬化剤用圧送源
18…共用供給路
20…加圧装置
22…貯留室
26…シリンダ
27…ピストン
30…駆動用加圧空気供給源
31…与圧用加圧空気供給源
33…プランジャ(可動部材)
34…駆動手段
35…与圧手段
39…リードスイッチ(検出手段)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Paint gun 11A ... Main agent exclusive supply path 11B ... Curing agent exclusive supply path 12A ... Main agent pressurization source 12B ... Hardener pressurization source 18 ... Common supply channel 20 ... Pressurization device 22 ... Reservoir 26 ... Cylinder 27 ... Piston 30 ... Driven pressurized air supply source 31 ... Pressurized pressurized air supply source 33 ... Plunger (movable member)
34 ... Driving means 35 ... Pressurizing means 39 ... Reed switch (detecting means)

Claims (4)

上流端に主剤の圧送源が設けられた主剤専用供給路と、
上流端に硬化剤の圧送源が設けられた硬化剤専用供給路と、
上流端に前記主剤専用供給路と前記硬化剤専用供給路が接続された共用供給路とを備え、
前記共用供給路の上流端に交互に流入した主剤と硬化剤が前記共用供給路を通過する過程で混合されることにより得られた混合塗料を、塗装ガンに供給するようになっている混合塗料の供給装置であって、
前記主剤専用供給路と前記硬化剤専用供給路のうち少なくとも一方の前記専用供給路には、前記圧送源よりも下流側の位置に接続され、その専用供給路内の液剤が前記共用供給路への流入を休止している間にその液剤を加圧する加圧装置が設けられていることを特徴とする混合塗料の供給装置。
A main agent exclusive supply path provided with a main agent pumping source at the upstream end;
A dedicated supply path for the hardener provided with a pumping source of the hardener at the upstream end;
A common supply path connected to the main agent-dedicated supply path and the curing agent-dedicated supply path at the upstream end;
Mixed paint obtained by supplying mixed paint obtained by mixing the main agent and the curing agent alternately flowing into the upstream end of the shared supply path in the process of passing through the shared supply path to the coating gun A feeding device of
At least one of the main agent exclusive supply path and the curing agent exclusive supply path is connected to a position downstream of the pressure supply source, and the liquid agent in the exclusive supply path is supplied to the shared supply path. An apparatus for supplying mixed paint, characterized in that a pressurizing device is provided for pressurizing the liquid agent while the inflow of the liquid is stopped.
前記加圧装置は、
前記専用供給路に設けられ、上流側への逆流を規制された貯留室と、
前記貯留室内に臨むように設けられ、前記貯留室の容積を増減させるように変位可能な可動部材と、
前記貯留室の容積を増大させて前記貯留室内に液剤を貯留させる方向へ前記可動部材を駆動する駆動手段と、
前記可動部材に対し、前記貯留室の容積を減少させる方向の圧力を付与する与圧手段とを備えて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の混合塗料の供給装置。
The pressure device is
A storage chamber that is provided in the dedicated supply path and whose backflow to the upstream side is restricted;
A movable member provided to face the storage chamber and displaceable to increase or decrease the volume of the storage chamber;
Drive means for driving the movable member in a direction to increase the volume of the storage chamber and store the liquid agent in the storage chamber;
2. The mixed paint supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a pressurizing unit that applies pressure in a direction to reduce the volume of the storage chamber to the movable member.
前記加圧装置は、
前記可動部材に一体的に変位するように取り付けたピストンと、
前記ピストンにより2つの圧力室に仕切られたシリンダとを備えており、
前記駆動手段が、前記ピストンと、前記シリンダと、前記2つの圧力室のうち一方の前記圧力室に対して加圧空気を供給する駆動用加圧空気供給源とを備えて構成され、
前記与圧手段が、前記ピストンと、前記シリンダと、前記2つの圧力室のうち他方の前記圧力室に対して加圧空気を供給する与圧用加圧空気供給源とを備えて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の混合塗料の供給装置。
The pressure device is
A piston attached to the movable member so as to be integrally displaced;
A cylinder partitioned into two pressure chambers by the piston,
The driving means includes the piston, the cylinder, and a driving pressurized air supply source that supplies pressurized air to one of the two pressure chambers,
The pressurizing means includes the piston, the cylinder, and a pressurized pressurized air supply source that supplies pressurized air to the other pressure chamber of the two pressure chambers. The mixed paint supply device according to claim 2.
前記加圧装置は、前記貯留室の容積がその増減範囲内で最大になったことを検出する検出手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載の混合塗料の供給装置。   The said pressurization apparatus is provided with the detection means which detects that the volume of the said storage chamber became the maximum in the increase / decrease range, Supply of the mixed coating material of Claim 2 or Claim 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. apparatus.
JP2008312106A 2008-12-08 2008-12-08 Mixing paint supply device Expired - Fee Related JP5234629B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008312106A JP5234629B2 (en) 2008-12-08 2008-12-08 Mixing paint supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008312106A JP5234629B2 (en) 2008-12-08 2008-12-08 Mixing paint supply device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010131563A true JP2010131563A (en) 2010-06-17
JP5234629B2 JP5234629B2 (en) 2013-07-10

Family

ID=42343441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008312106A Expired - Fee Related JP5234629B2 (en) 2008-12-08 2008-12-08 Mixing paint supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5234629B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016533877A (en) * 2013-07-19 2016-11-04 グラコ ミネソタ インコーポレーテッド Multi-point seal lubricator

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6048160A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Asahi Okuma Ind Co Ltd Method and apparatus for mixing and discharging two liquids
JPS62170165U (en) * 1986-04-15 1987-10-28
JPS6451129A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27 Nordson Kk Method and apparatus for mixing of liquids and delivery of ejection of their mixture
JPH03267164A (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-11-28 Alloy Koki Kk Coating system and coating device
JPH03270753A (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-12-02 Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd Mixture collecting and recovering apparatus in process of pressure-mixing and spraying of two liquids such as adhesives
JPH08323261A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-10 Iwata Air Compressor Mfg Co Ltd Two-pack highly viscous material injecting apparatus
JP2000202330A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Cured object formation and pump usable therein, and pump unit
JP2004001571A (en) * 1995-12-01 2004-01-08 Sunstar Eng Inc Method for expanding high-viscosity material and device using the same
JP2004249243A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd System for supplying material
JP2004298862A (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-10-28 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd Material supply system
JP2005087953A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Trinity Ind Corp Paint supplying apparatus and its valve unit
JP2006122828A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd High viscosity liquid feed system
JP2006127204A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd Pressure regulating valve for high viscosity liquid
JP2007144286A (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Asahi Sunac Corp Apparatus and method for supplying two-liquid mixing paint

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6048160A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-03-15 Asahi Okuma Ind Co Ltd Method and apparatus for mixing and discharging two liquids
JPS62170165U (en) * 1986-04-15 1987-10-28
JPS6451129A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-02-27 Nordson Kk Method and apparatus for mixing of liquids and delivery of ejection of their mixture
JPH03267164A (en) * 1990-03-17 1991-11-28 Alloy Koki Kk Coating system and coating device
JPH03270753A (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-12-02 Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd Mixture collecting and recovering apparatus in process of pressure-mixing and spraying of two liquids such as adhesives
JPH08323261A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-10 Iwata Air Compressor Mfg Co Ltd Two-pack highly viscous material injecting apparatus
JP2004001571A (en) * 1995-12-01 2004-01-08 Sunstar Eng Inc Method for expanding high-viscosity material and device using the same
JP2000202330A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Cured object formation and pump usable therein, and pump unit
JP2004249243A (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-09 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd System for supplying material
JP2004298862A (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-10-28 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd Material supply system
JP2005087953A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Trinity Ind Corp Paint supplying apparatus and its valve unit
JP2006122828A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd High viscosity liquid feed system
JP2006127204A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd Pressure regulating valve for high viscosity liquid
JP2007144286A (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Asahi Sunac Corp Apparatus and method for supplying two-liquid mixing paint

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016533877A (en) * 2013-07-19 2016-11-04 グラコ ミネソタ インコーポレーテッド Multi-point seal lubricator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5234629B2 (en) 2013-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2764925B1 (en) Liquid material discharge apparatus and method
TWI530327B (en) Quantitative discharge device and method for high viscosity material
JP2007090345A (en) Pneumatic discharge system and method utilizing linear actuation
US10407234B2 (en) Two component fluid metering and mixing system
CN107923388B (en) Runaway prevention valve system of pump
US20080142552A1 (en) System For Dispensing Fluid Product
AU2016226582B2 (en) Liquid dispensing system with improved pressure control
US20220072570A1 (en) Applicator comprising a sealing membrane
JP7488038B2 (en) Apparatus and associated methods for spraying fluids - Patents.com
US10272397B2 (en) Apparatus and method for mixing
JP5234629B2 (en) Mixing paint supply device
JP2016032805A (en) Microfluidic outflow method and microfluidic dispenser
EP3887031B1 (en) Plural material dispensing system
US10035168B1 (en) Low pressure two component fluid metering, mixing and dispensing system
JP6686269B2 (en) Liquid positive displacement pumps, liquid pumps, and their usage
JP2008291848A (en) Pump for liquid chromatography
JP2020066004A (en) Method for spraying fluid
JP2007185589A (en) Liquid feeding device
JP2017530860A (en) Non-impact jetting discharge module and method
TWI483783B (en) Liquid material discharge method, device and memory of the program memory media
JP4624038B2 (en) Liquid supply device
CN110582356B (en) Coating device
CN111065466B (en) Fluid dispenser with zero displacement seal
KR20070000905U (en) Quantity meter unit for an adhesion material spraying system
JP4919548B2 (en) Plunger pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20110905

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20130314

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20130319

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20130319

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160405

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees